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101 put out
1) (to extend (a hand etc): He put out his hand to steady her.) izstiept; pastiept2) ((of plants etc) to produce (shoots, leaves etc).) raisīt; dzīt (asnus, lapas)3) (to extinguish (a fire, light etc): The fire brigade soon put out the fire.) nodzēst (liesmu)4) (to issue, give out: They put out a distress call.) []raidīt5) (to cause bother or trouble to: Don't put yourself out for my sake!) pūlēties; (pārlieku) censties6) (to annoy: I was put out by his decision.) kaitināt -
102 put out
1) (to extend (a hand etc): He put out his hand to steady her.) ištiesti2) ((of plants etc) to produce (shoots, leaves etc).) išleisti3) (to extinguish (a fire, light etc): The fire brigade soon put out the fire.) užgesinti4) (to issue, give out: They put out a distress call.) išleisti5) (to cause bother or trouble to: Don't put yourself out for my sake!) apsunkinti6) (to annoy: I was put out by his decision.) suerzinti -
103 put out
1) (to extend (a hand etc): He put out his hand to steady her.) räcka (sträcka) ut (fram)2) ((of plants etc) to produce (shoots, leaves etc).) slå ut, knoppas3) (to extinguish (a fire, light etc): The fire brigade soon put out the fire.) släcka4) (to issue, give out: They put out a distress call.) sända ut, offentliggöra5) (to cause bother or trouble to: Don't put yourself out for my sake!) göra sig besvär6) (to annoy: I was put out by his decision.) förnärma, göra stött, förarga -
104 put out
1) (to extend (a hand etc): He put out his hand to steady her.) vztáhnout, natáhnout2) ((of plants etc) to produce (shoots, leaves etc).) vyhánět, nasadit (na)3) (to extinguish (a fire, light etc): The fire brigade soon put out the fire.) uhasit4) (to issue, give out: They put out a distress call.) vydat5) (to cause bother or trouble to: Don't put yourself out for my sake!) obtěžovat (se)6) (to annoy: I was put out by his decision.) otrávit* * *• zhasit• hasit -
105 put out
1) (to extend (a hand etc): He put out his hand to steady her.) a întinde2) ((of plants etc) to produce (shoots, leaves etc).) a face, a scoate3) (to extinguish (a fire, light etc): The fire brigade soon put out the fire.) a stinge4) (to issue, give out: They put out a distress call.) a lansa5) (to cause bother or trouble to: Don't put yourself out for my sake!) a (se) deranja6) (to annoy: I was put out by his decision.) a deranja, a irita -
106 put out
1) (to extend (a hand etc): He put out his hand to steady her.) απλώνω2) ((of plants etc) to produce (shoots, leaves etc).) βγάζω,πετώ3) (to extinguish (a fire, light etc): The fire brigade soon put out the fire.) σβήνω4) (to issue, give out: They put out a distress call.) στέλνω5) (to cause bother or trouble to: Don't put yourself out for my sake!) ξεβολεύω,αναστατώνω6) (to annoy: I was put out by his decision.) δυσαρεστώ -
107 put out
1) (to extend (a hand etc): He put out his hand to steady her.) natiahnuť2) ((of plants etc) to produce (shoots, leaves etc).) vyháňať, nasadiť (na)3) (to extinguish (a fire, light etc): The fire brigade soon put out the fire.) uhasiť4) (to issue, give out: They put out a distress call.) vydať; uverejniť5) (to cause bother or trouble to: Don't put yourself out for my sake!) obťažovať (sa)6) (to annoy: I was put out by his decision.) otráviť -
108 put out
1) to extend (a hand etc):يَمُدُّ يَدَهHe put out his hand to steady her.
2) (of plants etc) to produce (shoots, leaves etc).يُنْتِج، يُنْبِت، يُطْلِق3) to extinguish (a fire, light etc):يُطْفِئ، يُخْمِدThe fire brigade soon put out the fire.
4) to issue, give out:يُصْدِر، يُطْلِقThey put out a distress call.
5) to cause bother or trouble to:يُزْعِجُ نَفْسَهDon't put yourself out for my sake!
6) to annoy:يُزْعِج، يُضايِق، يَنْزَعِجI was put out by his decision.
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109 put out
1) (to extend (a hand etc): He put out his hand to steady her.) tendre2) ((of plants etc) to produce (shoots, leaves etc).) produire3) (to extinguish (a fire, light etc): The fire brigade soon put out the fire.) éteindre4) (to issue, give out: They put out a distress call.) lancer5) (to cause bother or trouble to: Don't put yourself out for my sake!) se déranger6) (to annoy: I was put out by his decision.) déranger -
110 put out
1) (to extend (a hand etc): He put out his hand to steady her.) estender2) ((of plants etc) to produce (shoots, leaves etc).) produzir3) (to extinguish (a fire, light etc): The fire brigade soon put out the fire.) apagar4) (to issue, give out: They put out a distress call.) emitir5) (to cause bother or trouble to: Don't put yourself out for my sake!) amolar, incomodar6) (to annoy: I was put out by his decision.) aborrecer -
111 Einsatzbereitschaft
f1. readiness for duty (MIL. action)3. (Kühnheit) daring4. TECH. readiness for use* * *Ein|satz|be|reit|schaftfreadiness for use; (MIL) readiness for action; (= Bereitschaftsdienst) stand-by (duty)* * *Ein·satz·be·reit·schaftf (Bereitschaft) willingnessihre \Einsatzbereitschaft bei diesem Projekt ist bewunderungswürdig her willingness to work for this project is admirable; (zur Aktion) readiness for actiondie \Einsatzbereitschaft der Truppen the troops' readiness for actiondie \Einsatzbereitschaft der Maschinen sollte überprüft werden the machines' readiness for use should be checkeddie Feuerwehr muss sich in ständiger \Einsatzbereitschaft befinden the fire brigade must be on constant standby* * *1. readiness for duty (MIL action)3. (Kühnheit) daring4. TECH readiness for use* * *(Technik) f.readiness for use n. f.commitment n.dedication n.devotedness n.readiness for duty n. -
112 give
I 1. [gɪv]1) (hand over) dare [object, money, prize, hand]; offrire [present, drink, sandwich]to give sb. sth. to give sth. to sb. dare qcs. a qcn.; (politely, as gift) offrire qcs. a qcn.; how much will you give me for it? quanto mi dai per questo? what wouldn't I give for...! — che cosa non darei per...!
to give sb. [sth.] to give [sth.] to sb. fare venire a qcn. [headache, nightmares]; attaccare o trasmettere a qcn. [ disease]; to give sb. pleasure — dare o fare piacere a qcn
3) (provide, produce) dare [milk, flavour, result, answer, sum]; fornire [heat, nutrient]to give sb. time — dare o concedere tempo a qcn.
to give sb. enough room — dare o lasciare a qcn. spazio sufficiente
it's original, I'll give you that — è originale, te lo concedo
5) med.to give sb. sth. to give sth. to sb. — dare qcs. a qcn. [treatment, medicine]; trapiantare qcs. a qcn. [ organ]; mettere qcs. a qcn. [ pacemaker]; fare qcs. a qcn. [injection, massage]
6) (communicate) dare [advice, information]7) tel.to give sb. sth. — passare a qcn. [number, department]
2.give me the sales manager, please — mi passi il direttore commerciale, per favore
1) (contribute) dare, donare"please give generously" — "donate con generosità"
3) (yield) [person, side] cedere•- give in- give off- give out- give up- give way••don't give me that! — colloq. non cercare di darmela a bere!
give or take an inch (or two) — centimetro più, centimetro meno
if this is the big city, give me a village every time — colloq. se questa è la grande città, preferisco mille volte i paesini
"I give you the bride and groom!" — = formula che si usa al termine di un discorso per brindare agli sposi
I'll give you something to complain about! — colloq. te la do io una ragione per lamentarti!
to give it all one's got — colloq. metterci l'anima
to give sb. what for — colloq. dare a qcn. una lavata di capo
II [gɪv]what gives? — colloq. che cosa succede?
nome elasticità f.* * *(to dismiss (someone) or to be dismissed (usually from a job): He got the boot for always being late.) licenziare; essere licenziato* * *give /gɪv/n. [u]3 cedevolezza; elasticità: The give of this material is excellent, questo materiale ha un'ottima elasticità.♦ (to) give /gɪv/A v. t.1 dare; donare; regalare; consegnare; fruttare, rendere; concedere; accordare; elargire; emettere; assegnare; attribuire: They gave the singer some flowers, diedero dei fiori alla cantante; I gave it to him, glielo diedi; (telef.) Give me the Fire Brigade, mi dia i pompieri!; to give (sb.) one's word, dare la propria parola (a q.); to give the all-clear, dare il segnale di via libera; to give a cry, dare un grido; to give no sign of life, non dare segno di vita; They gave a concert, diedero un concerto; to give a sigh, emettere (o mandare) un sospiro NOTA D'USO: - to give o to get?-; I gave him a scarf for Christmas, gli ho regalato una sciarpa per Natale3 porgere; offrire; portare; trasmettere: Give my regards to your mother, porgi (o porta) i miei saluti a tua madre; (comm.) to give a discount, offrire (o fare) uno sconto5 fare: to give sb. 's name, fare il nome di q.; menzionare q.; The doctor gave the patient an injection, il dottore ha fatto un'iniezione al paziente6 dare; rappresentare; rendere ( artisticamente): to give a play, dare una commedia; rappresentare un dramma9 ( di un orologio, uno strumento) segnare: My watch doesn't give the right time, il mio orologio non segna l'ora giusta10 (med., fam.) attaccare, trasmettere ( una malattia): The little girl has given me her cold, la bambina mi ha attaccato il raffreddore11 proporre un brindisi a (q.): Gentlemen, I give you the chairman, signori, propongo di brindare al presidenteB v. i.2 cedere; piegarsi; essere cedevole; essere elastico: The floor gave under their weight, il pavimento cedette sotto il loro peso5 (fam.) accadere; succedere: What gives?, che succede?● to give oneself airs, darsi delle arie □ to give and take, fare concessioni reciproche; fare un compromesso □ to give birth to, dare alla luce, mettere al mondo ( anche fig.); dare origine a, essere la patria di: New Orleans gave birth to jazz, New Orleans fu la patria del jazz □ (pop.) to give sb. a bit of one's mind, dire a q. il fatto suo; dirne quattro a q. □ (leg.) to give the case (o to give it) for sb., pronunciarsi in favore di q. □ to give chase, dare la caccia □ to give ear, ascoltare; prestare orecchio □ to give an eye to, dare un'occhiata a; badare a □ to give ground, cedere terreno; ritirarsi; ripiegare; ( di prezzi, ecc.) cedere, segnare una flessione □ to give sb. a hand, dare una mano a q.; ( anche) applaudire (q.) □ ( slang volg.) to give sb. head, fare un pompino a q. (volg.) □ to give heed to, fare attenzione a (qc.); dare retta a (q.) □ (fam., arc.) to give it to sb. ( spesso: to give it to sb. hot), dare una (bella) lavata di capo a q.; punire q. (spec. un bambino) □ to give one's name, dare il (proprio) nome; declinare le generalità □ to give oneself, darsi, dedicarsi (a qc.): She gave herself to the study of palaeontology, si diede allo studio della paleontologia □ give or take, più o meno; all'incirca: It will take two hours, give or take a few minutes, ci vorranno due ore, minuto più minuto meno □ (telef.) to give sb. a ring, dare un colpo di telefono a q. □ to give rise to, dare origine a; cagionare; causare □ (fam.) to give sb. the sack, licenziare q.; mandar via q. □ ( slang) to give sb. the slip, sfuggire a q. ( una persona sgradita, ecc.); seminare q. ( un inseguitore, ecc.) □ to give the time of day, (fig.) rivolgere la parola: He wouldn't even give me the time of day, non volle neanche rivolgermi la parola □ to give thought to, pensare a, riflettere su; curarsi di: He gives no thought to his mother's feelings, non si cura dei sentimenti di sua madre □ to give tongue to, esprimere, manifestare □ to give vent to, sfogare; dare sfogo a □ to give voice to, esprimere ( opinioni, ecc.) □ to give way, cedere, rompersi, spezzarsi; cedere terreno, ritirarsi, ripiegare; abbandonarsi, lasciarsi andare ( a un sentimento); cedere il passo (a qc. di nuovo); ( anche autom.) dare la precedenza: The bridge gave way, il ponte si è spezzato □ (fam.) to give sb. what for, darle a q.; picchiare q.; sgridare q. □ to give weight to, avvalorare ( un fatto, una previsione); rafforzare ( una richiesta, ecc.); integrare ( una domanda).* * *I 1. [gɪv]1) (hand over) dare [object, money, prize, hand]; offrire [present, drink, sandwich]to give sb. sth. to give sth. to sb. dare qcs. a qcn.; (politely, as gift) offrire qcs. a qcn.; how much will you give me for it? quanto mi dai per questo? what wouldn't I give for...! — che cosa non darei per...!
to give sb. [sth.] to give [sth.] to sb. fare venire a qcn. [headache, nightmares]; attaccare o trasmettere a qcn. [ disease]; to give sb. pleasure — dare o fare piacere a qcn
3) (provide, produce) dare [milk, flavour, result, answer, sum]; fornire [heat, nutrient]to give sb. time — dare o concedere tempo a qcn.
to give sb. enough room — dare o lasciare a qcn. spazio sufficiente
it's original, I'll give you that — è originale, te lo concedo
5) med.to give sb. sth. to give sth. to sb. — dare qcs. a qcn. [treatment, medicine]; trapiantare qcs. a qcn. [ organ]; mettere qcs. a qcn. [ pacemaker]; fare qcs. a qcn. [injection, massage]
6) (communicate) dare [advice, information]7) tel.to give sb. sth. — passare a qcn. [number, department]
2.give me the sales manager, please — mi passi il direttore commerciale, per favore
1) (contribute) dare, donare"please give generously" — "donate con generosità"
3) (yield) [person, side] cedere•- give in- give off- give out- give up- give way••don't give me that! — colloq. non cercare di darmela a bere!
give or take an inch (or two) — centimetro più, centimetro meno
if this is the big city, give me a village every time — colloq. se questa è la grande città, preferisco mille volte i paesini
"I give you the bride and groom!" — = formula che si usa al termine di un discorso per brindare agli sposi
I'll give you something to complain about! — colloq. te la do io una ragione per lamentarti!
to give it all one's got — colloq. metterci l'anima
to give sb. what for — colloq. dare a qcn. una lavata di capo
II [gɪv]what gives? — colloq. che cosa succede?
nome elasticità f. -
113 CALL
call [kɔ:l]1. nouna. ( = shout) appel mb. [of bird] cri mc. ( = phone call) coup m de téléphone• to be on call [doctor] être de gardee. ( = short visit) visite f• I made several calls [doctor] j'ai fait plusieurs visitesf. ( = demand) there have been calls for new security measures on a demandé de nouvelles mesures de sécuritéa. [+ person, sb's name] appeler• to call sb in/out/up crier à qn d'entrer/de sortir/de monter• "hello!" he called « bonjour ! » cria-t-il• let's call it a day! (inf) ça suffira pour aujourd'hui !b. ( = give name to) appeler• what are you called? comment vous appelez-vous ?• shall we call it $10? (agreeing on price) disons 10 dollars ?• what I call education is... pour moi, l'éducation c'est...c. ( = summon) appeler ; ( = waken) réveiller• to call the police/an ambulance appeler la police/une ambulanced. ( = telephone) appelera. [person] appeler ; [bird] pousser un cri• to call (in) at a port/at Dover faire escale dans un port/à Douvresc. ( = telephone) appeler• who's calling? c'est de la part de qui ?4. compounds• general call-up (in wartime) mobilisation f générale ► call-up papers plural noun papiers mpl militairesa. ( = summon) appelerb. ( = require) [+ actions, measures, courage] exigerc. ( = collect) I'll call for you at 6 o'clock je passerai vous prendre à 6 heuresa. [+ doctor, police] appelerb. [+ faulty product] rappeler• to call off a strike (before it starts) annuler une grève ; (after it starts) mettre fin à une grève► call on inseparable transitive verba. ( = visit) [+ person] rendre visite à► call outpousser un cri (or des cris)[+ doctor] appeler ; [+ troops, fire brigade, police] faire appel àa. [+ troops] mobiliser ; [+ reservists] rappelerb. ( = phone) téléphoner à* * * -
114 turn\ out
1. I1) as it /things/ turned out... как оказалось...; as it turned out he already knew her как выяснилось, он уже был с ней знаком2) 15 men turned out пришло пятнадцать человек; did many people turn out? много ли собралось народу?; the guards were quick in turning out караульные быстро построились2. II1) turn out in some manner things (everything, it) turned out well /all right/ все обошлось благополучно; we shall see how things turn out посмотрим, что из этого выйдет /как пойдут дела/; how did the party turn out? как прошел вечер?; the marriage turned out most happily брак оказался счастливым; the crops have turned out badly урожай оказался плохим2) turn out at some time when do you turn out every morning? когда вы появляетесь /приходите/ утром?3. III1) turn out smth. /smth. out/ turn out the light гасить свет; turn out the gas выключать газ2) turn out smth. /smth. out/ turn out one's pockets (one's wallet, etc.) вывернуть карманы и т.д. или выложить все из карманов и т.д., turn out one's drawers (the satchel, the dining-room, etc.) все перерыть в ящиках и т.д. (в поисках чего-л.)3) turn out smb., smth. he turned out a bore (a handsome man, a humbug, an excellent administrator, a drunkard, etc.) он оказался скучнейшим человеком и т.д.; the venture (the affair) turned out a success (a futile attempt, a good speculation, etc.) мероприятие (дело) оказалось успешным и т.д.4) turn out smb. /smb. out/ turn out a tenant выселить жильца; turn out the intruder (invaders, etc.) прогнать агрессора и т.д.; turn out the government сместить /свергнуть/ правительство5) turn out smb., smth. /smb., smth. out/ turn out good athletes (trained doctors, graduates, men fit for living in hard conditions, etc.) выпускать /готовить, подготавливать/ хороших гимнастов и т.д.; turn out war weapons (cars, a large quantity of goods, excellent fabrics, etc.) производить /выпускать/ оружие и т.д.; the press is ready to turn out a new edition печатная машина подготовлена к печати еще одного тиража4. IV1) turn out smth. /smth. out/ in some time turn out 4 tapestries a year (smth. daily, etc.) делать /изготовлять/ четыре гобелена в год и т.д.; turn out one hundred vans a month производить /выпускать/ сто грузовиков в месяц; the author turns out two novels a year этот автор пишет два романа в год; turn out smth. /smth. out/ in some manner turn out smth. regularly (by the dozen, to order, etc.) выпускать /производить/ что-л. регулярно /постоянно/ и т.д.2) turn out smb. /smb. out/ in some manner coll. turn one's children out beautifully прекрасно одевать своих детей; turn oneself out elegantly элегантно одеваться5. XI1) be turned out make sure all the lights are turned out проверь, везде ли погашен свет2) be turned out at some time as soon as these watches are turned out, they are sold стоит только выпустить эти часы, как их тут же раскупают3) be turned out in some manner coll. be smartly (elegantly, perfectly, beautifully, etc.) turned out быть медно и т.д. одетым6. XIII1) turn out to be smb., smth. turn out to be my old friend's son (a very old manuscript, etc.) оказаться сыном моего старого друга и т.д.; the dog turned out to be mine собака оказалась моей; this turns out to be true оказывается, это правда; it turned out to have been a false alarm как выяснилось, это была ложная тревога2) turn out to do smth. a large crowd (the whole village, the whole town, etc.) turned out to welcome the visitors (to meet the heroes, to watch the athletics meeting, to vote against him, etc.) огромная толпа пришла /собралась/ приветствовать гостей и т.д.; the weather prevented people from turning out in large numbers to watch the football match из-за плохой погоды многие не пошли на футбольный матч7. XVturn out to be in some state the weather (the day, etc.) turned out [to be] fine (rainy, wet, etc.) погода и т.д. выдалась прекрасная и т.д.; the affair turned out dangerous (critical, fatal, disastrous, better than expected, difficult to manage, etc.) дело оказалось опасным и т.д.8. XVI1) turn out somehow for smb., smth. it turned out badly for him это плохо для него обернулось; the game turned out badly for our team наша команда плохо провела игру; turn out against (for, etc.) smb., smth. the case turned out against (for) him он проиграл (выиграл) процесс, дело было решено (не) в его пользу; the case turned out in his favour он выиграл дело2) turn out for (on, in) smth. many people (only 10 men, a crowd, etc.) turned out for the meeting на собрание пришло много народу и т.д.; he turned out for duty он явился на дежурство; all the miners turned out on strike все шахтеры вышли на забастовку; the soldiers turned out in full dress солдаты явились в полной форме9. XXI11) turn out smth. /smth. out/ in smth. turn out the light (the gas, etc.) in the kitchen (in the room, etc.) выключи /погаси/ свет и т.д. в кухне и т.д.2) turn out smth. /smth. out/ from (out of, into, etc.) smth. I was busy turning out old papers from my desk (his things out of the bag, etc.) я занимался разборкой старых бумаг у себя в столе и т.д.; turn the concoction out into a basin вывалить или выложить варево в мяску3) turn out smb. /smb. out/ to smth. turn out cattle to pasture выгонять скот на пастбище10. XXV1) turn out that... (as..., etc.) it turned out that he was never there (that this method does not work well, etc.) оказалось, что его там и не было вовсе и т.д.; things did not turn out as he intended все получилось не так, как он хотел2) turn out as soon at... (when..., etc.) the fire brigade turned out as soon as the alarm was given пожарные приехали сразу по сигналу тревоги; he turned out when he was told он явился, как только ему было сказано -
115 danken
dan·ken [ʼdaŋkn̩]vi[jdm] [für etw] \danken to express one's thanks [to sb] [or thank sb] [for sth];jdm mit einem Blumenstrauß \danken to express one's thanks with a bunch of flowers;ich danke dir dafür, dass du an mich gedacht hast thank you for thinking of me;jdm \danken lassen to send sb one's thanks;bestellen Sie bitte Ihrer Frau, ich lasse herzlich \danken! please give your wife my thanks;na, ich danke [bestens]! ( iron) well, thank you very much! ( iron) ( stärker) not on your life! [or (( Brit) ( hum) (a.)) nelly], no[t a] chance!;nichts zu \danken don't mention it, not at all, you're welcomevt1) ( lohnen)jdm etw \danken to repay sb for sth;man wird es dir nicht \danken/zu \danken wissen you won't be thanked for it/it won't be appreciated;sie werden es mir später einmal \danken, dass ich das getan habe they'll thank me for doing it one day;man hat es mir schlecht gedankt, dass ich es getan habe I got small [or didn't get a lot of] thanks for doing it;wie kann ich Ihnen das jemals \danken? how can I ever thank you?jdm/etw \danken, dass... to owe it to sb/sth that...;nur dem rechtzeitigen Erscheinen der Feuerwehr ist es zu \danken, dass... it was only thanks to the prompt turnout of the fire brigade that... -
116 call
I[kɔ:l] n կոչ, կանչ, ճիչ. calls for help օգ նության ճիչեր. the call of a nightingale սոխակի երգը. give a call արթնացնել. Give me a call at five o’clock Ինձ արթնացրեք ժ. հինգին. The actress took five (curtain) calls Դերասանուհուն հինգ անգամ բեմ հրավիրեցին: Whose call ? թղթխ. Ո՞վ է ասում/հաղթաթուղթ հայտարարում (թղթախաղում). (հե ռա խո սա կանչ, զ անգ) home call հեռախոսազանգ տուն. night call գիշերային հեռախոսազանգ. take a telephone/ the telephone call հեռախոսի զանգին պատասխանել. I’ll wait your call Կսպա սեմ ձեր զանգին. There is a call for you Ձեզ հե ռախոսի մոտ են կանչում. I’ll take the call Ես կվերց նեմ լսափողը. (այցելություն) pay a call այ ցե լել. The doctor has several calls Բժիշկը մի քանի այց/կանչ ունի կատա րե լու. (կանչ/ել/) The teacher called on me today Այսօր դասատուն ինձ կանչեց. a call to arms զենքի կոչելը/կոչ անելը. (պահանջ) There is no call for such goods Այս ապրանքների պա հանջ չկա. հմկրգ. call by pattern կանչ ըստ տրված օրինակի. call by reference հղումով կանչ. call library կանչերի գրադարանII[kɔ:l] v կանչել, կոչ անել. call a taxi/a doccaked 129 call tor տաքսի/բժիշկ կանչել. call me at seven Ինձ ժ. 7-ին արթնացրեք. (զանգել) He called me up from London Նա ինձ զանգեց Լոնդոնից. (ան վանել, կոչել) be called անվանվել. They called the child Mary Երեխային Մերի անվա նեցին. What is this called in English? Անգլերեն սա ինչպե՞ս է կոչվում. I call that an insult Ես դա վի րա վորանք եմ համարում. call smb bad names մեկին պախարակել/հայհոյել. call things by their proper/right names իրերն իրենց անուն ներով կոչել. call a meeting ժողով հրավի րել. call a strike գործադուլ հայտարարել. I can’t call it to mind Չեմ կարողանում հիշել. “to be called for” ցպահանջ (նամակ). Let’s call it a day խսկց. Այսօրվա համար բավական է, համա թե օր էր. call hearts թղթխ. փոսիկ հայտա րարել. I hear smb calling կարծես ինչ-որ մեկը կանչում է. (այցելել) The doctor called yesterday Բժիշկը երեկ այցելեց. call away/back hետ կանչել. She called me back Նա ինձ hետ կանչեց. call for մեկի hետևից գալ, պահանջել What time shall I call for you? Ե՞րբ գամ ձեր hետևից. This will call for explanation Սա բացա տ ր ություն է պահանջում. This calls for drink/cele b ration Սա պետք է նշել/խմել. call off հետ կանչել, հետաձգել. call off a strike գործա դուլը հետաձգել. call on կոչ անել, դիմել. The government called on the citizens Կառա վարու թյունը կոչ արեց/դիմեց քաղա քա ցի ներին. call out կանչել, բարձրաձայն ասել call out the fire brigade հրշեջ մեքենա կանչել. call out instructions բարձրաձայն հրամաններ արձա կել. call up զինակոչել. I’ll call you up Ես վաղը կզան գեմ քեզ. իրավ. call a witness վկա կան չել -
117 volunteer
ˌvɔlənˈtɪə
1. сущ.
1) волонтер, доброволец to recruit volunteers ≈ набирать добровольцев They fought as volunteers with the Afghan guerrillas. ≈ Они воевали в качестве добровольцев вместе с афганскими партизанами.
2) человек, безвозмездно выполняющий какую-л. работу She now helps in a local school as a volunteer three days a week. ≈ Сейчас она на общественных началах работает три раза в неделю в местной школе.
2. прил.
1) добровольный, добровольческий Mike was a member of the local volunteer fire brigade. ≈ Майкл был членом местной добровольческой пожарной дружины.
2) растущий самопроизвольно, самосевный volunteer plant ≈ растение, выросшее самопроизвольно, самосевное растение
3. гл.
1) предлагать (свою помощь, услуги) ;
вызваться добровольно (сделать что-л.) (for) How many young men in the World War I volunteered for the army? ≈ Сколько молодых людей ушли добровольцами на фронт в первую мировую войну? Syn: offer
2) поступить добровольцем на военную службу доброволец, волонтер - Volunteers of America "Американские добровольцы" (организация типа Армии спасения) охотник, человек, добровольно идущий на что-л.;
лицо, добровольно берущее на себя что-л. - to call for *s вызывать желающих (юридическое) лицо, ведущее чужие дела без поручения человек, безвозмездно выполняющий какую-л. работу (общественную, благотворительную) ;
общественник, общественница ( юридическое) лицо, заключающее сделку по своей воле( юридическое) лицо, владеющее правовым титулом в силу акта передачи без встречного удовлетворения (V.) (американизм) "доброволец" (шутливое прозвище жителя или уроженца штата Теннесси) ;
теннессиец добровольческий - * army добровольческая армия - * battalion батальон добровольцев добровольный, безвозмездный, неоплачиваемый (о работе) ;
благотворительный - * activities to help the handicapped добровольная помощь инвалидам (сельскохозяйственное) самосевный - * plant самосев предлагать (свою помощь, услуги) - to * to do smth., to * for smth. вызваться сделать что-л. - he *ed for the campaign он выразил желание принять участие в кампании сделать по своей инициативе - to * a remark высказать замечание (о котором не спрашивали) - he *ed no information about himself о себе он не говорил /говорил только тогда, когда его спрашивали/ поступить добровольцем, волонтером в вооруженные силы volunteer делать по своей инициативе ~ доброволец, волонтер ~ поступить добровольцем на военную службу ~ предлагать (свою помощь, услуги) ;
вызваться добровольно (сделать что-л.;
for) ~ предлагать помощь ~ attr. добровольный, добровольческий ~ attr. растущий самопроизвольно;
volunteer plant растение, выросшее самопроизвольно, самосевное растение ~ in developing country лицо, безвозмездно работающее в развивающейся стране ~ attr. растущий самопроизвольно;
volunteer plant растение, выросшее самопроизвольно, самосевное растениеБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > volunteer
-
118 act
ækt
1. verb1) (to do something: It's time the government acted to lower taxes.) actuar2) (to behave: He acted foolishly at the meeting.) comportarse3) (to perform (a part) in a play: He has acted (the part of Romeo) in many theatres; I thought he was dying, but he was only acting (= pretending).) actuar, representar, fingir
2. noun1) (something done: Running away is an act of cowardice; He committed many cruel acts.) acto2) ((often with capital) a law: Acts of Parliament.) ley3) (a section of a play: `Hamlet' has five acts.) acto4) (an entertainment: an act called `The Smith Family'.) función•- acting- actor
- act as
- act on
- act on behalf of / act for
- in the act of
- in the act
- put on an act
act1 n1. acto2. número3. leyact2 vb1. actuar2. comportarse3. actuar / ser actor / ser actriztr[ækt]1 acto, acción nombre femenino2 SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL acto1 (do something) actuar2 (behave) portarse, comportarse■ how would you act if that happened to you? ¿qué harías tú si te pasara eso?3 (in theatre) actuar, hacer teatro; (in cinema) actuar, hacer cine■ have you been acting a long time? ¿hace mucho que actúas?4 (pretend) fingir■ she's not angry, she's just acting no está enfadada, sólo lo finge1 hacer el papel de\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto catch somebody in the act coger a alguien in fraganti, coger a alguien con las manos en la masato get in on the act familiar subirse al carroto get one's act together familiar organizarse, espabilarseact of God fuerza mayorthe Acts of the Apostles los Hechos de los Apóstolesact ['ækt] vi1) perform: actuar, interpretar2) feign, pretend: fingir, simular3) behave: comportarse4) function: actuar, servir, funcionar5) : tomar medidashe acted to save the business: tomó medidas para salvar el negocio6)to act as : servir de, hacer deact n1) deed: acto m, hecho m, acción f2) decree: ley f, decreto m3) : acto m (en una obra de teatro), número m (en un espectáculo)4) pretense: fingimiento mn.• efecto s.m.n.• ley s.f. (Proceedings)n.• acta s.f. (Theater)n.• acto s.m.n.• acción s.f.v.• actuar v.• aparentar v.• fingir v.• interpretar v.• obrar v.• representar v.noun = American College Test
••
Cultural note:
Una prueba que los estudiantes de la mayoría de los estados que forman Estados Unidos deben aprobar para ser admitidos en la universidad. Normalmente tiene lugar al final de la high school y cubre un número de materias principales, p.ej. inglés y matemáticas[ækt]1. N1) (=deed) acto m, acción f2) (Parl) ley f3) (Theat) (=division) acto m ; (=performance) número m- get into or in on the act- get one's act together4) (fig) (=pretence) cuento m, teatro mto put on an act — fingir, hacer teatro *
2.VT (Theat) [+ play] representarto act the part of — (lit) hacer el papel de
he really acted the part — (fig) la verdad es que daba el papel
- act the fool3. VI1) (=perform) (Theat) hacer teatro; (Cine) hacer cinehave you ever acted? — ¿has actuado alguna vez?, ¿tienes experiencia como actor?
who's acting in it? — ¿quién actúa?
2) (=pretend)stupid3) (=behave) actuar, comportarsehe is acting strangely — está actuando or se está comportando de una manera rara
she acted as if she was unwell — actuaba or se comportaba como si estuviera enferma
4) (=take action) obrar, tomar medidas5) (=work)6) (=function) [thing] funcionarit acts as a deterrent — sirve para disuadir, sirve de disuasión
7) (=take effect) [drug] surtir efecto, actuar4.CPDact of contrition N — acto m de contrición
act of faith N — acto m de fe
act of folly N — locura f
act of God N — (caso m de) fuerza f mayor
we're not insured against acts of God — no estamos asegurados en casos de fuerza mayor or no estamos asegurados contra fuerzas mayores
act of justice N — acto m de justicia
Act of Parliament N — ley f (aprobada por el Parlamento)
act of treason N — traición f
act of war N — acción f de guerra
- act on- act out- act up- act uponACT OF PARLIAMENT A una ley ya aprobada por el Parlamento británico se la denomina Act of Parliament. Antes, cuando todavía es un proyecto de ley ( bill), puede ser modificado tanto por la Cámara de los Comunes como por la de los Lores. Si ambas cámaras lo aprueban, se envía al monarca para que dé su aprobación ( Royal Assent), aunque esto es una mera formalidad. Tras ello la ley ya es oficialmente un Act of Parliament, y pasa a formar parte de la legislación británica, reemplazando cualquier ley consuetudinaria ( common law) que hubiera sobre ese asunto.See:see cultural note COMMON LAW in common* * *noun = American College Test
••
Cultural note:
Una prueba que los estudiantes de la mayoría de los estados que forman Estados Unidos deben aprobar para ser admitidos en la universidad. Normalmente tiene lugar al final de la high school y cubre un número de materias principales, p.ej. inglés y matemáticas -
119 einrücken
(trennb.)I v/i (ist eingerückt)II v/t (hat)1. (Zeile) indent2. TECH. (Kupplung etc.) engage3. fachspr. (Anzeige etc.) (veröffentlichen) insert, put in (a newspaper)* * *(Militär) to enter; to march in; to move in;(Zeile) to indent* * *ein|rü|cken sep1. vtZeile to indent; Anzeige (in Zeitung) to insert2. vi aux sein (MIL)1) (in ein Land) to move in (in +acc -to); (= wieder einrücken) to return ( in +acc to)2) (= eingezogen werden) to report for duty; (nach Urlaub etc) to report back* * *(to begin (a line of writing) farther in from the margin than the other lines.) indent* * *ein|rü·ckenI. vi Hilfsverb: sein1. MILPanzer rückten in die Hauptstadt ein tanks moved into [or entered] the capital2. (zurückkehren)die Feuerwehr rückte wieder ein the fire brigade returned to base3. (eingezogen werden)II. vt Hilfsverb: haben1. (vom Rand entfernen)▪ etw \einrücken to indent stheine Zeile \einrücken to indent a line2. VERLAG▪ [jdm] etw \einrücken to print sth [for sb], to put sth in [for sb]rücken Sie mir die Anzeige noch mal ein? could you put the advert in again for me?* * *1. 2.transitives Verb indent <line, heading, etc.>* * *einrücken (trennb)A. v/i (ist eingerückt)zum Militär in the army); (sich melden) report for dutyB. v/t (hat)1. (Zeile) indent3. fachspr (Anzeige etc) (veröffentlichen) insert, put in (a newspaper)* * *1. 2.transitives Verb indent <line, heading, etc.>* * *v.to indent v.to mesh v. -
120 alerta
adj.alert.adv.on the alert, on the lookout, on the watch.intj.look out, alert, watch out, be alert.f.1 alert.alerta roja red alert2 stand-by, standby.3 arousal.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: alertar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: alertar.* * *► adverbio1 (vigilante) on the alert1 (atención) alert1 (señal) alert, warning1 look/watch out!\dar la (voz de) alerta to give the alerten estado de alerta on the alert* * *1. noun f. 2. adj.alert, watchful* * *1.EXCL watch out!2.ADJ ADV alert, watchfulestar alerta, estar ojo alerta — to be on the alert
3.SF alertdar la alerta, dar la voz de alerta — to raise the alarm
* * *Iadjetivo or adjetivo invariable alertestar alerta(s) — ( tener cuidado) to be alert; ( estar en guardia) to be on the alert
IImantener el ojo/el oído alerta — to keep watch/keep one's ears open
adverbio on the alertIIIfemenino alert* * *= vigilance, vigilant, watchful.Ex. Factors that might adversely impact the ethical behaviour of the publishing, vending and librarianship community are examined, and the need for professionalism and vigilance of the community is emphasised.Ex. After a discussion of the historical background to copyright, the reasons why libraries have had to become vigilant about infringement of copyright are examined.Ex. Though in the teacher's case it does mean that he is more watchful for opportunities.----* alerta amarilla = yellow alert.* alerta del tiempo = weather warning.* alerta informativa = news alerts, information alert.* alerta roja = red alert.* alerta terrorista = terror alert.* alerta verde = green alert.* en alerta roja = on red alert.* en estado de alerta = on standby, on alert.* estado de alerta = state of alert.* estar a la alerta de = be wary of.* poner en alerta = put on + standby, put on + alert, place + Nombre + on standby.* poner en estado de alerta = put on + standby, put on + alert, place + Nombre + on standby.* señal de alerta = warning sign, warning signal.* servicio de alerta = alert service.* sistema de alerta temprana = early warning system.* * *Iadjetivo or adjetivo invariable alertestar alerta(s) — ( tener cuidado) to be alert; ( estar en guardia) to be on the alert
IImantener el ojo/el oído alerta — to keep watch/keep one's ears open
adverbio on the alertIIIfemenino alert* * *= vigilance, vigilant, watchful.Ex: Factors that might adversely impact the ethical behaviour of the publishing, vending and librarianship community are examined, and the need for professionalism and vigilance of the community is emphasised.
Ex: After a discussion of the historical background to copyright, the reasons why libraries have had to become vigilant about infringement of copyright are examined.Ex: Though in the teacher's case it does mean that he is more watchful for opportunities.* alerta amarilla = yellow alert.* alerta del tiempo = weather warning.* alerta informativa = news alerts, information alert.* alerta roja = red alert.* alerta terrorista = terror alert.* alerta verde = green alert.* en alerta roja = on red alert.* en estado de alerta = on standby, on alert.* estado de alerta = state of alert.* estar a la alerta de = be wary of.* poner en alerta = put on + standby, put on + alert, place + Nombre + on standby.* poner en estado de alerta = put on + standby, put on + alert, place + Nombre + on standby.* señal de alerta = warning sign, warning signal.* servicio de alerta = alert service.* sistema de alerta temprana = early warning system.* * *oralerttenemos que estar alerta(s) we have to be on the alertmantener el ojo alerta to keep watch, keep an eye out ( colloq)mantener el oído alerta to keep one's ears openon the alerten estado de alerta on alertuna llamada telefónica puso en alerta a la policía a telephone call alerted the policealguien dio la (voz de) alerta someone raised the alarmse oyeron gritos de alerta people could be heard shouting to raise the alarmCompuesto:red alert* * *
Del verbo alertar: ( conjugate alertar)
alerta es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
alerta
alertar
alerta adjetivo
alert;
( estar en guardia) to be on the alert;
■ sustantivo femenino: dar la (voz de) alerta to raise the alarm;
en estado de alerta on alert
alertar ( conjugate alertar) verbo transitivo alerta a algn de algo to alert sb to sth
alerta
I adjetivo & adverbio alert: el perro puso las orejas alerta, the dog pricked up its ears
estar alerta, to be alert
II sustantivo femenino alert
dar la alerta, to alert
alertar verbo transitivo to alert [de, to]: los bomberos nos alertaron sobre el peligro de derrumbamiento, the fire brigade alerted us to the danger of collapse
' alerta' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
atento
- tanto
English:
alert
- look out for
- stand-to
- standby
- toe
- vigilant
- watch
- wit
- guard
- stand
* * *♦ adj o adj invalert♦ nfalert;en estado de alerta on alert;pusieron en alerta a las tropas they put the troops on standby;el vigía dio la (voz de) alerta the lookout raised the alarmalerta roja red alert♦ advon the alert;estar alerta to be on the alert♦ interjwatch o look out!* * *I adv:estar alerta be on the alert;estar ojo alerta keep an eye out;¡alerta! watch out!, be careful!II f alert;dar la alerta raise the alarm;poner en alerta alert;en estado de alerta on alert, in a state of alert* * *alerta adv: on the alertalerta nf: alert, alarm* * *alerta n alert
См. также в других словарях:
Fire brigade — Fire Fire (f[imac]r), n. [OE. fir, fyr, fur AS. f[=y]r; akin to D. vuur, OS. & OHG. fiur, G. feuer, Icel. f[=y]ri, f[=u]rr, Gr. py^r, and perh. to L. purus pure, E. pure Cf. {Empyrean}, {Pyre}.] 1. The evolution of light and heat in the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Fire Brigade (Move song) — Fire Brigade redirects here. For the general term, please see Firefighter. Infobox Single Name = Fire Brigade Artist = The Move from Album = B side = Released = February 1968 Format = 7 Recorded = 1968 Genre = Rock music Length = Label = Regal… … Wikipedia
fire brigade — noun 1. a private or temporary organization of individuals equipped to fight fires • Syn: ↑fire company • Hypernyms: ↑organization, ↑organisation 2. British name for a fire department • Hypernyms: ↑fire department … Useful english dictionary
London Fire Brigade — LFB redirects here. For other uses, see LFB (disambiguation). London Fire Brigade London Fire Brigade area Coverage Area G … Wikipedia
Mumbai Fire Brigade — Motto: शौर्यम्, आत्मसँयमम्, त्यागः Śauryaṃ, Ātmasaṃyamam, Tyāgaḥ (Sanskrit: Valour, Abnegation, Sacrifice ) Established 1 April 1887{{origins can be tra … Wikipedia
Dublin Fire Brigade — area Coverage Area Dublin City and County Size 355.6 square miles (921 km2 … Wikipedia
Paris Fire Brigade — This article is about the Paris Fire Brigade. For the British Society for Plant Pathology see BSPP. The Paris Fire Brigade (French Brigade des Sapeurs Pompiers de Paris , BSPP), is a French Army unit which serves as the fire service for Paris and … Wikipedia
Cleveland Fire Brigade — area Coverage Area Boroughs of Hartlepool, Middlesbrough, Redcar and Cleveland Stockton on Tees … Wikipedia
fire brigade — noun a) A group of people within a corporation or industrial site, organized for the purpose of putting out fires, usually in addition to their normal job. b) An organization, often part of a local government, whose purpose is preventing and… … Wiktionary
fire brigade pressure group — A pressure group that is formed to fight a specific issue. In a dramatic campaign, members seek to rally support quickly and get government ministers, Members of Parliament and the general public to take notice. The Snowdrop Campaign for the… … Glossary of UK Government and Politics
Narre Warren Fire Brigade — Established: 1944 District: 8 Specialities: Combatant Authority for Fire Volunteers: 100+ Paid Staff: N/A Location: South East Metro Melbourne, Victoria, Australia … Wikipedia