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81 испытательный стенд
1) General subject: rig, test-bench2) Naval: proving house, test house3) Medicine: test bed4) Engineering: bench tester, bench testing unit, benchtop tester, proving stand, stand, test bay, test bench, test board, test desk, test facility, test jig, test panel, test rig, test setup, test site, test unit, tester, testing jig, testing panel, testing stand5) Construction: checkout fixture, testing bed6) Railway term: est bench7) Automobile industry: testing rig8) Metallurgy: text bench9) Information technology: test-bed10) Oil: bench, laboratory bench, table, test block, test test bed, test plant, test stand, testbed11) Astronautics: simulator, system test station, test fixture, tester station, tester unit, workhorse12) Mechanics: bench-testing rig, loading fixture, testing floor, treadmill13) Microelectronics: test rack14) Automation: bench-testing unit, engineering test bed, inspection table, simulation machine, test cell, test equipment, testing block, testing cell, testing equipment, testing unit15) Quality control: checking table, test table16) Cables: test apparatus17) Aviation medicine: exerciser, test device, testing benchУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > испытательный стенд
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82 напольный статив
Telephony: floor-type rack -
83 разрушать
1) General subject: attack, batter, blast (планы, надежды), blast (надежды, планы), blight (надежды), blot out, blow up, break, break up (семью, дом), bring to naught (планы, замыслы), bum, burst, bust up, confound (планы, надежды), corrade (горные породы, под воздействием воды), crash, crock (здоровье), dash (надежды и т. п.; dash you! - к черту!), defeat (надежды и т. п.), degrade, demolish, depolarize, desolate, destroy, destruct, devour, dilapidate, disappoint, discomfit (планы, намерения), disestablish (установленное), dismantle, disturb (надежды), eat, erode (ткани), fail, frustrate (планы замыслы), havoc, kill (надежды), knock down (постройки), lay in ashes, make a bonfire, make a bonfire of, make havoc, obliterate, overthrow, play hell, play the devil, play the mischief, puncture, ravage, ruin, ruinate, scatter, sculpture, shake (дом), shake down, shatter (надежды), shipwreck (надежды и т.п.), smite, subverse, subvert, take down, take out, throw down one's tools (здание), thwart, unbuild, undermine, unmake, unsolder, vandalize, wrack, wreck (здоровье и т. п.), carry out destruction, disrupt, eat crow, eat dirt, wipe out, deplete (e.g. ozone layer), wreak havoc, (морально) drag down, wreck havoc2) Geology: corrade (горные породы; под воздействием воды и т.п.), sap4) American: plough under5) Latin: destruo6) Military: administer damage, deal damage, deliver damage, desintegrate, devastate, inflict damage, lay flat, wreak destruction7) Engineering: corrode, damage, disintegrate, fracture, vitiate9) Chemistry: collapse10) Construction: corrade (горные породы под воздействием воды), rack11) Mathematics: rupture12) Religion: abolish13) Railway term: disorganize14) Australian slang: cook, cook ( smb.'s) goose (чьи-либо планы или надежды), dingo, floor (планы, надежды и т.п.), queer, screw16) Diplomatic term: blow up (blew; blown), defeat (планы, замыслы и т.п.), erode (изнутри)17) Forestry: disperse (напр. почвенные агрегаты)18) Polygraphy: eat (при травлении)20) Physics: dipolarize22) Information technology: corrupt (напр. информацию), destroy (информацию), erase (информацию)24) Silicates: break down25) Oil&Gas technology crush26) Polymers: beat27) Quality control: eat (при коррозии)29) Makarov: break up, deteriorate, disruption, dissipate, erase (напр. информацию), explode, overthrow (overthrew; overthrown), play Old Harry, play havoc, play the bear, play the deuce, play the dickens, shake down (дом), tear down, throw down, cast down, eat away, eat up, fling down, crock up (здоровье)30) Taboo: muck something up31) Scuba diving: blow off -
84 the opening in a derrick with the shape of an inverted
General subject: (derrick window) V-door (that is located opposite the drawworks and above the pipe rack on a drilling rig. The V-door is used to pull drillpipe or casing from the pipe racks onto the drill floor.)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > the opening in a derrick with the shape of an inverted
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85 bicycle
1. noun((often abbreviated to bike, cycle) a pedal-driven vehicle with two wheels and a seat.) bicicleta
2. verb((usually abbreviated to cycle) to ride a bicycle: He bicycled slowly up the hill.) ir/montar en bicicletabicycle n bicicletacan you ride a bicycle? ¿sabes montar en bicicleta?tr['baɪsɪkəl]1 bicicleta\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto ride a bicycle montar en bicicletabicycle chain cadena de bicicletabicycle clip pinza para ir en bicicletabicycle pump bomba de bicicletabicycle n: bicicleta fn.• bicicleta s.f.
I 'baɪsɪkəlnoun bicicleta fto ride a bicycle — andar* or (Esp) montar en bicicleta; (before n)
bicycle race — carrera f ciclista or de bicicletas
II
intransitive verb ir* en bicicleta['baɪsɪkl]1.N bicicleta fto ride a bicycle — ir or montar en bicicleta
2.3.CPDbicycle chain N — cadena f de bicicleta
bicycle clip N — pinza f para ir en bicicleta
bicycle kick N — (Ftbl) chilena f
bicycle lane N — carril m para ciclistas
bicycle path N — pista f de ciclismo
bicycle pump N — bomba f de bicicleta
bicycle rack N — (on floor, ground) aparcamiento-bici m ; (on car roof) portabicicletas m inv
bicycle shed N — cobertizo m para bicicletas
bicycle touring N — cicloturismo m
bicycle track N — pista f de ciclismo
* * *
I ['baɪsɪkəl]noun bicicleta fto ride a bicycle — andar* or (Esp) montar en bicicleta; (before n)
bicycle race — carrera f ciclista or de bicicletas
II
intransitive verb ir* en bicicleta -
86 bike
see bicyclebike n bicitr[baɪk]2 (motorcycle) moto nombre femenino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLon your bike! familiar ¡vete a freír espárragos!bike ['baɪk] n1) : bicicleta f, bici f fam2) : motocicleta f, moto fbike*n.• bici* s.f.• bicicleta s.f.baɪk [baɪk]1.N (=bicycle) bici * f ; (=motorcycle) moto fto ride a bike — (=bicycle) ir or montar en bici; (=motorcycle) ir en moto
on your bike! — (Brit) * ¡largo de aquí! *, ¡andando! *
2.VI ir en bici3.CPDbike rack N — (on floor, ground) aparcamiento-bici m ; (on car roof) portabicicletas m inv
•
to go on a bike ride — dar una vuelta en bicicleta* * *[baɪk] -
87 Ständer
m <bau.innen> (aus Holz) ■ stud; timber studm <el> (Drehstromgenerator) ■ stator; stator assemblym rar <licht.theat> (für mobile Scheinwerfer) ■ floor stand; pillar stand; standm < msr> ■ statorm <wz.masch> (betont: aufrecht stehende Maschine) ■ upright standard; upright housing -
88 decking
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89 body
1) корпус2) кузов•- air filter body
- all-metal body
- all-steel body
- aluminum body
- armored body
- bearing body
- box body
- brewery body
- bulk body
- bus body
- car body
- cargo body
- coach body
- combination body
- convertible body
- delivery body
- demountable body
- distributor body
- drop-side body
- dump body
- enclosed body
- estate body
- flatbed body
- frameless body
- fully galvanized body
- furniture body
- grain body
- hardtop body
- injector body
- insulated van body
- integrated body
- metal body
- monocoque body
- moving-floor body
- open body
- pantech body
- pickup body
- plastic body
- platform body
- pump body
- racing body
- rack body
- refuse body
- rigid body
- slider-side body
- spark plug body
- steel body
- streamlined body
- swap body
- tank body
- throttle body
- tipper body
- trailer body
- truck body
- unit body
- valve body
- van body
- welded body* * ** * *1) корпус; 2) кузов -
90 na
praep. 1. (wskazuje na kontakt z powierzchnią) [znajdować się] on- na stole/kanapie/krześle on the table/sofa/chair- na ścianie/drzwiach on the wall/door- na Ziemi/Księżycu on the Earth/Moon- na niebie in the sky- na jeziorze/rzece on the lake/river- na morzu at sea- na zdjęciu/obrazie (jako temat) in a photo/picture- na środku czegoś in the middle a. centre of sth- na początku/końcu czegoś at the beginning/end of sth- rana na nodze a wound on a a. in the leg- mieć na sobie marynarkę/płaszcz to be wearing a jacket/coat- nosiła pierścionek na małym palcu, a na szyi korale she had a ring on her little finger and beads (a)round her neck- włóż płaszcz na sweter put your coat on over your sweater2. (wskazuje na pomieszczenie, miejsce) at, in- na stadionie at the stadium- na korytarzu in the corridor- na ulicy in the street, outside- na ulicy Klonowej in a. on Klonowa Street- na dworcu/przystanku autobusowym at the station/bus stop- na staromiejskim rynku in the Old Town marketplace- na wschodzie/południu in the East/South- na Bliskim Wschodzie in the Middle East- na Ukrainie/Węgrzech in (the) Ukraine/in Hungary- na Śląsku/Mazowszu in Silesia/Mazovia- na wyspie/Borneo on an island/in Borneo- na wsi in the country- na uniwersytecie at (the) university/in the university- na wykładzie/przedstawieniu at a lecture/performance- na górze/dole (wysokość) at the top/bottom; (w budynku) upstairs/downstairs3. (wskazuje na kierunek) [pójść, prowadzić] to- na plażę/bagna to the beach/marshes- na stację/salę operacyjną to the station/the operating theatre- na Łotwę/Pomorze to Latvia/Pomerania- na Sycylię/Krym to Sicily/the Crimea- wyprawa na Mount Everest an expedition to Mount Everest- wspinać się na Giewont to climb Giewont- robotnicy wylegli na ulice workers took to the streets- dostał się na uniwersytet/prawo he entered university a. was admitted to university/he entered the law department- poszła na zebranie/koncert she went to a meeting/concert- iść/skręcać na północ/wschód to go/turn north/east- okna wychodzą na południe/na ogród the windows face south/look onto the garden- na północ/wschód od czegoś to the north/east of sth- na górę/dół (wyżej/niżej) up/down; (w budynku) upstairs/downstairs- patrzeć na kogoś to look at sb- postawić wazon na stół a. na stole to put a vase on the table- ładować meble na ciężarówkę to load furniture onto a lorry- przenosić się z miejsca na miejsce to move from place to place4. (wskazuje na odcinek czasu) for- wyjechać na tydzień/dwa dni to go away for a week/two days- na krótko for a bit a. a short while- na zawsze forever, for ever- muszę was na chwilę zostawić I’ll have to leave you for a moment- ptaki odleciały na zimę the birds have flown off for the winter- na pół godziny przed odlotem samolotu half an hour before the plane’s departure5. (wskazuje na termin) przygotuję ten referat na środę I’ll prepare the paper for Wednesday- miałeś zrobić tłumaczenie na wczoraj you were supposed to finish the translation by yesterday- przesuńmy zebranie na jutro let’s postpone the meeting till tomorrow- masz przyjść na drugą/lunch you must come at two/for lunch- jestem z nim umówiony na siedemnastą/na piątego stycznia I’m seeing him at 5 p.m./on January the fifth6. (wskazuje na okazję) for- na tę okazję for the occasion- sukienka na specjalne okazje a dress for special occasions- zjeść coś na śniadanie/lunch to have a. eat sth for breakfast/lunch- kupić komuś prezent na urodziny to buy sb a present for his/her birthday- zaprosić kogoś na imieniny/wigilię to invite sb to one’s name day party/for Christmas Eve- pójść na wesele/pogrzeb to go to a wedding/funeral- pocałować/pomachać komuś na pożegnanie to kiss/wave sb goodbye7. (z nazwami środków lokomocji) na nartach/rowerze on skis/on a bike- policjanci na koniach policemen on horseback- jechać na rowerze to cycle, to ride a bike- latać na lotni to go hang-gliding- jeździć na łyżwach/wrotkach to skate a. go skating/to (roller) skate a. go (roller) skating- chodzić/stać na rękach to walk/stand on one’s hands- skakać na jednej nodze to hop on one foot- zjechał na nartach ze zbocza he skied down the slope- dziecko poruszało się na pupie po całym pokoju the baby shuffled around the room on his/her bottom8. (wskazujące na podporę) on- stolik na kółkach a table on a. with wheels- pantofle na wysokim obcasie highheeled shoes- pantofle na płaskim obcasie low-heeled shoes, flats US- fotel/konik na biegunach a rocking chair/horse- spodnie na szelkach/pasku trousers with braces/with a belt- prowadzić psa na smyczy to lead a dog on a leash- leżeć na brzuchu/plecach to lie on one’s stomach/back- oprzeć się na łokciu/na lasce to lean on one’s elbow/a cane9. (z nazwami narzędzi, urządzeń, instrumentów) on- na komputerze/kalkulatorze on a computer/calculator- pisać na maszynie to type, to write on a typewriter- uszyć sukienkę na maszynie to machine(-sew) a dress- grać na skrzypcach/fortepianie to play (on) the violin/piano- zagrać jakąś melodię na skrzypcach/fortepianie to play a tune on the violin/piano- robić na drutach to knit10. (wskazuje na sposób) pranie na sucho dry-cleaning- jajka na twardo/miękko hard-boiled/soft-boiled eggs- usmażyć coś na maśle/oleju to fry sth in butter/oil- ten rosół jest na wołowinie, nie na kurczaku this is beef broth, not chicken broth- nalewka na wiśniach cherry brandy- sprzedawać coś na sztuki/tuziny to sell sth by the piece/dozen- kupić coś na raty to pay for sth by a. in instalments- pomalować coś na niebiesko/zielono to paint sth blue/green- ubierać się na biało/czarno to dress in white/black- „podawać na zimno/gorąco” ‘serve cold/hot’- (ona) uczy się na piątki she always gets top marks11. (wskazuje na przeznaczenie) for- mięso na befsztyki/zupę meat for steak/soup- butelka na mleko a milk bottle- materiał na sukienkę dress material- stojak na buty a shoe rack- syrop na kaszel cough syrup- koncert na skrzypce i fortepian a concerto for violin and piano- dom na sprzedaż a house for sale- sztućce/stół na cztery osoby cutlery/a table for four (people)- brała krople na serce she took drops for her heart- nie mam już miejsca na książki I don’t have any more room for books- na dokończenie tego mieliśmy tylko dwie godziny we only had two hours to finish it- nie trać czasu na głupstwa don’t waste time on trifles- brakuje pieniędzy na zasiłki there’s a shortage of money for benefits12. (wskazuje na cel) for- zabrali go do szpitala na operację they took him to hospital for an operation- poszedł na egzamin he went to take a. went off for his exam- idę do znajomych na brydża I’m going to my friends to play (some) bridge a. for a game of bridge- umówmy się na piwo let’s meet for a beer- muszę pójść na zakupy I have to do some a. go shopping- na co chcesz pójść (do kina)? what (film) would you like to see?- wybrać się na grzyby/ryby to go mushroom picking/fishing- skoczył do wody jemu/jej na ratunek he jumped into the water to save him/her13. (wskazuje na skutek) to, into- podarł spodnie na strzępy he tore his trousers to shreds- wazon rozbił się na kawałki the vase smashed to pieces- porąbał drewno na kawałki he chopped the wood into pieces- pokrój mięso na plastry/kawałki cut the meat into slices/chunks- gips strwardniał na kamień the plaster set as hard as rock- przerobiła sukienkę na spódnicę she turned the dress into a skirt- przebudowali piwnicę na sklep they converted the cellar into a shop- rodzice wychowali go na uczciwego człowieka his parents brought him up to be an honest man14. (wskazuje na przyczynę) at- na czyjąś prośbę/zaproszenie at sb’s request/invitation- na czyjś rozkaz at sb’s order- na widok kogoś/czegoś at the sight of sb/sth- na dźwięk dzwonka wyskoczył z wanny at the sound of the bell he jumped out of the bath- na myśl o tym zrobiło mu się słabo he felt faint at the (very) thought of it- śledztwo rozpoczęto na wniosek poszkodowanego the investigation was opened at the request of the injured party- na nasz apel zgłosiło się wielu ochotników many volunteers responded to our appeal- oskarżeni utrzymują, że strzelali na rozkaz the accused claim that they were ordered to shoot- chorować na grypę to be ill with flu- przystanek na żądanie a request stop GB, a flagstop US15. (w pomiarach, obliczeniach) 100 kilometrów na godzinę a hundred kilometres per a. an hour- dwa razy na tydzień/rok twice a week/year- jeden student na dziesięciu one student in ten a. out of ten- na jedno miejsce było sześciu kandydatów there were six candidates per place- bieg na 100 metrów the 100 metres sprint- głęboki/długi na sześć metrów six metres deep/long- drzwi były otwarte na całą szerokość the door was wide open- podszedłem do niego na odległość kilku kroków I came to within several steps of him- poziom wody podniósł się na wysokość pierwszego piętra the level of the water rose up to the first floor- jak na swoje lata, jest w doskonałej formie he’s in excellent form for his years- jak na emeryta, ma spore dochody for a pensioner he has quite a large income- pomidory, jak na krajowe, są znakomite for Polish tomatoes they’re delicious- suma, jak na owe czasy, ogromna a huge sum for a. in those days a. times- na ówczesne warunki (for) the way things were at the time; for the conditions prevailing at that time książk.- na co? what for?- na co ci ołówek? what do you need a pencil for?- i na co wam to było? what did you have to do that for?* * *prep(+acc) ( kierunek) tona plażę/wieś — to the beach/country
na Węgry/Kubę — to Hungary/Cuba
wchodzić (wejść perf) na drzewo — to climb a tree
na zachód/północ — west/north, westward(s)/northward(s)
wpadać (wpaść perf) na kogoś — to bump into sb ( okres)
na 5 minut przed na — +loc five minutes before... ( termin)
na czwartą — ( zrobić coś) by four (o'clock); ( przyjść) at four (o'clock) ( okazja)
na sztuki/tuziny — by the piece/the dozen
na raty — on hire purchase (BRIT) lub installments (US)
na czyjąś prośbę/zaproszenie — at sb's request/invitation
na czyjś sygnał/życzenie — on sb's signal/wish
chory na grypę — ill lub sick (US) with flu ( miara)
dwa razy na tydzień — twice a lub per week
jeden na dziesięć — one in ten, one out of ten
malować (pomalować perf) coś na biało — to paint sth white ( przeznaczenie)
kosz na śmieci — dustbin (BRIT), garbage can (US)
jechać na wakacje/wycieczkę — to go on holiday/a trip
iść na wykład/koncert — to go to a lecture/concert ( z przysłówkami)
* * *naprep.+ Loc.1. ( miejsce) on, at, in ( często nie tłumaczony jako przyimek); na stole on the table; na ścianie on the wall; na górze/na dole up/down; at the top/bottom ( czegoś of sth); (= na piętrze/na parterze) upstairs/downstairs; na ulicy on the street; Br. in the street; na Siódmej Ulicy on Seventh Street; Br. in Seventh Street; na Pennsylvania Avenue pod numerem 10 Br. at 10 Pennsylvania Avenue; na Alasce/Litwie in Alaska/Lithuania; na deszczu (out) in the rain; na dworze (= na zewnątrz) outside, outdoors; na koniu on a horse, on horseback; na korytarzu in the corridor; na palcu/głowie on one's finger/head; mieć mnóstwo spraw na głowie przen. have a lot on one's mind l. shoulders; na początku/końcu czegoś at the beginning/end of sth; na polu in the field; na uniwersytecie/poczcie at the university/post office; na zachodzie in the west.3. (= podczas) at, during, on; na zebraniu/koncercie at a meeting/concert; na wakacjach on vacation; Br. on holiday; na wycieczce on a trip l. excursion; spędzać czas na czytaniu spend one's time reading.4. ( środek lokomocji) on; jechać na koniu ride (on) a horse; jeździć na nartach ski, go skiing; jeździć na rowerze ride (on) a bicycle, ride a bike.5. ( ruch lub pozycja ciała) on; chodzić na rękach walk on one's hands; leżeć na boku lie on one's side; na nogach (t. przen. = w dobrej kondycji) on one's feet.6. ( instrument) on; grać na skrzypcach/fortepianie play the violin/piano; grać melodię na fortepianie play a tune on the piano.8. ( precyzowanie znaczenia rzeczownika) buty na wysokich obcasach high-heeled shoes; ciasto na drożdżach yeast dough; nalewka na wiśniach cherry liqueur; koń na biegunach rocking horse.9. (po czasownikach l. przymiotnikach) oszczędzać na czymś economize on sth; wprawiać się na czymś cut one's teeth on sth; wychowany na czymś brought up l. raised on sth.prep.+ Acc.1. (kierunek l. cel) to, toward(s), on, upon ( często nie tłumaczony jako przyimek); na Alaskę/Litwę to Alaska/Lithuania; na stolicę (o celu marszu, operacji wojskowej) toward l. on the capital; na górę/na dół up/down; ( po schodach) upstairs/downstairs; na pocztę/dworzec kolejowy to the post office/railroad station; na ulicę (out) into the street; na zachód west, westward(s); wyjść na ulicę (euf. = zacząć uprawiać prostytucję) go on the streets.2. (po czasownikach l. przymiotnikach) chory na głowę (pot. = szalony) sick in the head, brainsick; chorować l. cierpieć na coś suffer from sth; cieszyć się na coś look forward to sth; krzyczeć na kogoś shout at sb; patrzeć na kogoś/coś look at sb/sth; zanosi się na deszcz it's going to rain; zły na kogoś/coś angry at/with sb/sth.5. (termin, wyznaczony czas) (dokładnie) na czas (right) on time; obiad będzie na piątą dinner will be (ready) at five; umówić się na środę agree to meet on Wednesday, schedule an appointment for Wednesday; wracam na Wielkanoc I'll be back l. returning for Easter; zrobię to na jutro I'll do it for tomorrow.7. ( przeznaczenie) kosz na śmieci waste-paper basket; materiał na sukienkę dress material; koncert na fortepian muz. piano concerto; skrzynka na listy mailbox; Br. letter-box.8. ( sposób) with, by; walczyć na miecze fight with swords; kupować na raty buy on installments; kupować/sprzedawać na sztuki buy/sell by the piece.9. ( miara) 100 kilometrów na godzinę a hundred kilometers an hour/per hour; szeroki na dwa metry two meters wide; raz na rok once a year.10. (przyczyna, bodziec) on, upon, at, to; co ty na to? what do you say?, what would you say to that?; na żądanie on demand; na czyjąś prośbę/czyjś rozkaz on l. at sb's request/order; na widok kogoś/czegoś at the sight of sb/sth; na wieść o wypadku upon the news of the accident; odpowiedzieć na pytanie answer a question.11. ( podział) into, in; drzeć coś na kawałki tear sth into l. to pieces; dzielenie włosa na czworo przen. hair-splitting; dzielić/łamać/składać coś na pół divide/break/fold sth in half.14. ( cel) to, for, into; być przyjętym na (Uniwersytet) Yale be accepted at l. by Yale (University); dostać się na wydział chemii get into the chemistry department; iść na przyjęcie/zebranie go to a party/meeting; iść na ryby go fishing; iść na spacer go for a walk; jechać na wycieczkę go on an excursion; wyskoczyć na miasto go out, go into town.15. ( w utarych zwrotach) na dobitkę to crown it all, to top it (all) off, on top of all that; na domiar złego to make matters worse; na przykład for example, for instance; jak na złość ironically; na zakończenie finally; na złamanie karku at breakneck speed l. pace, helter-skelter.16. ( w równoważnikach zdań) na pomoc! help!; na koń! mount up!; na zdrowie! ( toast) cheers!; ( odpowiedź na kichnięcie) bless you!prep.z przysłówkami, przymiotnikami i wyrazami nieodmiennymi3. ( sposób) na czczo on an empty stomach; na leżąco lying (down), reclining, prone; jajko na twardo hard-boiled egg; na wznak on the back.4. ( relacje przestrzenne) na zewnątrz (czegoś) outside (sth); na wprost (straight) on l. ahead; (= naprzeciw) opposite; na zachód/lewo ( o położeniu) to the west/left ( od czegoś of sth).5. ( w utartych zwrotach) wszystko na nic/na próżno (it's) all for nothing/in vain.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > na
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91 echarse
1 (arrojarse) to throw oneself2 (tenderse) to lie down3 (ponerse) to put on4 (novio, novia) to get oneself* * ** * *VERBO PRONOMINAL1) (=lanzarse) to throw o.s.echarse en brazos de algn — to throw o.s. into sb's arms
echarse sobre algn — [gen] to hurl o.s. at sb, rush at sb; (=atacando) to fall on sb
2) (=acostarse) to lie downme eché en el sofá y me quedé dormido — I lay down o stretched out on the sofa and fell asleep
3) (=moverse)me tuve que echar a la derecha para que adelantara — I had to pull over to the right to let him overtake
•
echarse atrás — (lit) to throw o.s. back(wards), move back(wards); (fig) to back out¡échense para atrás! — move back!
4) (=ponerse)echarse a ({+ infin}8})se echó a correr — she broke into a run, she started running
5) [uso enfático]echarse una novia — to get o.s. a girlfriend
echarse un pitillo — to have a cigarette o smoke
See:echar 1., 13)6)• echárselas de — to make o.s. out to be
7) Méxecharse a algn encima — to alienate sb, turn sb against one
8) Méx* (=matar)* * *(v.) = stretch out, lie downEx. He put away twice as much wine as usual and it went to his head, so he stretched out on his bed for a nap.Ex. They stopped or lay down or wallowed frequently just before the crossing point on the river.* * *(v.) = stretch out, lie downEx: He put away twice as much wine as usual and it went to his head, so he stretched out on his bed for a nap.
Ex: They stopped or lay down or wallowed frequently just before the crossing point on the river.* * *
■echarse verbo reflexivo
1 (acostarse) to lie down ➣ Ver nota en lie; (tirarse) to throw oneself
figurado el tiempo se nos echó encima, it was late before we knew it
2 (+ a + infinitivo) (empezar) to begin to: cuando lo dije se echó a reír, when I said it she burst out laughing
♦ Locuciones: echarse atrás, to cry off, back down: hizo muchas promesas, pero al final se echó atrás, he made a lot of promises but in the end he went back on them
echarse encima, to pounce on: se me echó encima hecha una furia, she sprang on me in a fit of rage
el tiempo se nos echó encima, we've run out of time
' echarse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
atrás
- calle
- deteriorarse
- joderse
- reír
- tumbarse
- bartola
- boca
- como
- cuesta
- echar
- lado
- perder
- salar
English:
back down
- burst into
- down
- fall about
- lean back
- lie
- lie down
- nap
- pot
- rack
- throw down
- trumpet
- back
- bad
- burst
- dive
- dodge
- fart
- go
- perish
- pull
- shoulder
- shrink
- siesta
- spoil
- waste
* * *vprecharse al suelo to throw oneself to the ground;se echó a sus brazos she threw herself into his arms;se echaron encima del enemigo they fell upon the enemy;el tren se les echó encima antes de que pudieran reaccionar the train was upon them before they had time to react;la noche se nos echó encima antes de llegar al refugio night fell before we reached the shelter2. [acostarse] to lie down;échate aquí lie down here;me voy a echarse un rato I'm going to have a nap;se echó en el sofá she lay down on the sofa;echarse a dormir [acostarse] to go to bed;Figno nos podemos echarse a dormir we can't afford to be complacent;echarse una siesta to have a napse echó a cantar/reír he burst into song/laughter, he started singing/laughing;se echó a correr she broke into a run, she started running;se echó a volar it flew offéchate un abrigo o pasarás frío put a coat on or you'll be coldse echó a la derecha para dejarle pasar he moved to the right to allow her to pass;echarse atrás: se echó atrás en el último momento he backed out at the last moment;ya es muy tarde para echarse atrás it's a bit late to turn back nowse echó un eructo he let out a belch9. Comp[plan] to fall through; [país, persona] to go to the dogs; Famechárselas de: se las echa de entendido en arte he makes out he's an expert on art* * *v/r1 ( tirarse) throw o.s.;echarse al agua jump into the water;echarse al suelo throw o.s. to the ground;échate a un lado move to one side;echarse sobre algo throw o.s. on sth;echarse detrás de alguien go after s.o.2 ( tumbarse) lie down3 ( ponerse) put on4:echarse a llorar/reír start o begin to cry/laugh, start crying/laughing5:echárselas de algo make out that one is sth, make o.s. out to be sth6 fam* * *vr1) : to throw oneself2) : to lie down3) : to put on4)echarse a : to start to5)echarse a perder : to go bad, to spoil6)echárselas de : to pose as* * *echarse vb2. (moverse) to move3. (hacer, tomar) to haveecharse novio / novia to get a boyfriend / girlfriend -
92 напольный статив
тлф.Russian-English dictionary of telecommunications > напольный статив
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93 ♦ stamp
♦ stamp /stæmp/n.1 [uc] impronta; marchio; stampo ( per metalli e fig.); conio; (fig.) segno: to leave one's stamp on st., lasciare la propria impronta su qc.; I don't like men of his stamp, gli uomini del suo stampo non mi piacciono; the stamp of genius, l'impronta del genio; the stamp of hunger, i segni della fame4 (= postage stamp) francobollo: a first-class stamp, un francobollo di posta prioritaria: to stick a stamp on a letter, attaccare un francobollo a una lettera; affrancare una lettera; ( su una busta) No stamp needed, non affrancare; Please affix a stamp, pregasi affrancare; to collect stamps, collezionare francobolli9 (fam. ingl.; un tempo) marchetta della mutua, marchetta ( assicurativa: da applicare sul libretto, ecc.)10 pestata; forte colpo di piede: He replied angrily, with a stamp of his right foot, rispose arrabbiato, battendo il piede destro● (stor.) Stamp Act, legge parlamentare sulla tassa di bollo ( introdotta nel 1765 nelle colonie del Nord America) □ stamp album, album per francobolli □ stamp booklet, bustina di francobolli □ stamp collecting, filatelia □ stamp collector, collezionista di francobolli; filatelico; filatelista □ stamp dealer, commerciante di francobolli ( da collezione) □ stamp duty, tassa (o diritto) di bollo □ stamp machine, distributore automatico di francobolli □ stamp mill, mulino a pestelli ( per macinare minerali) □ stamp office, ufficio del bollo □ stamp pad, tampone per timbri □ stamp paper, carta da bollo □ stamp rack, portatimbri ( da scrivania) □ (comm.) stamp trading, vendite fatte mediante bolli premio (o bollini) □ to bear the stamp of truth, essere credibileFALSI AMICI: stamp non significa stampa. (to) stamp /stæmp/A v. t.1 bollare; imprimere ( anche fig.); marcare; marchiare; timbrare; stampigliare: to stamp a document, bollare un documento; to stamp a passport, timbrare un passaporto; to stamp metal [butter, paper], marcare metallo [burro, carta]; to stamp one's initials on st., imprimere le proprie iniziali su qc.; to stamp the date on a document, stampigliare la data su un documento; stamped in gold, impresso a lettere d'oro; The incident was stamped in his memory, l'incidente era impresso nella sua mente2 (mecc.) punzonare7 caratterizzare, contrassegnare; contraddistinguereB v. i.● to stamp st. down (o flat), schiacciare (o pestare, comprimere con i piedi) qc. □ to stamp on sb. 's foot, pestare i piedi a q. □ to stamp on an insect, schiacciare un insetto (con i piedi) □ to stamp out, schiacciare; spegnere; sopprimere; distruggere, soffocare; battere il tempo ( della musica) con i piedi; (mecc.) stampare ( carrozzerie, ecc.): to stamp out a cigarette, schiacciare un mozzicone di sigaretta; spegnere con i piedi una sigaretta; to stamp out crime, sopprimere la delinquenza; to stamp out a fire, spegnere un fuoco (coi piedi); to stamp out a rebellion, soffocare una rivolta □ to stamp upstairs, salire le scale con passo pesante □ stamped earth, terra battuta □ stamped paper, carta bollata (o da bollo)FALSI AMICI: to stamp non significa stampare nel senso tipografico o editoriale. -
94 bike
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95 cycle
cycle [ˈsaɪkl]1. nouna. ( = bike) vélo m, bicyclette f• "no cycles" « interdit aux cycles »c. [of poems] cycle m3. compounds* * *['saɪkl] 1.1) ( series) cycle mwash cycle — cycle m de lavage
2) ( bicycle) vélo m2.transitive verb3.to cycle 15 miles — parcourir or faire 24 km à vélo
intransitive verb aller à vélo -
96 movement
1) движение; перемещение (см. тж motion)•in one movement — одним движением (напр. подачи)
- amplitude movementmovement through 90° — поворот на 90°
- angular movement
- bidirectional movement
- clearing movement
- command movement
- commanded movement
- compound movement
- constrained movement
- continuous path X and Z movement
- controlled rate movement
- cooperative movements
- coordinate movement
- creeping movement
- cross traverse movement
- cross-feed movement
- crosswise movement
- cutting movement
- demanded movement
- disengaging movement
- down movement
- endlong movement
- engaging movement
- fall movement
- feed movement
- feeding movement
- fine movements
- finishing movement
- floating movement
- floor-level material movement
- free movement
- free ranging movement
- gross transfer movements
- incremental movement
- indexing movement
- infeed movement
- instrument movement
- intermittent feeding movement
- intermittent rotary movement
- interrupted movement
- inward movement
- jaw movement
- jog movement
- jogging movement
- lateral movement
- lengthwise movement
- lifting movement
- machine thermal movement
- maximum programmable movement
- minimum programmable movement
- movement of displacement
- multiaxis movement
- one-way movement
- operator's manual movement
- orthogonally related movements
- oscillating movement
- out-of-sequence movement
- outward movement
- parts movement from machine to machine
- pick-up movement
- pivotal movement
- pivoting movement
- play movement
- point-to-point movement
- position movement
- positive movement
- power movement
- powered movement
- rack movement
- radial movement
- rapid approach movement
- rapid movement
- rapid return movement
- reciprocating movement
- regulating unit movement
- relative movement between workpiece and tool
- relative movement
- resilient flexing movement
- retraction movement
- return movement
- returning movement
- reverse movement
- rolling movement
- rotary movement
- rotational movement
- shear movement
- shifting movement
- shortest path movement
- shuttling movement
- side movement
- simultaneous movement
- single-lever movement
- sliding movement
- sluggish movement
- spindle-axis movement
- spurious movement
- stage movement
- swinging movement
- swivel movement
- thermal movement
- tracking movement
- translation movement
- translational movement
- transport movements
- traverse movement
- trial-and-error movements
- turning movement
- unclamping movement
- vertical longitudinal movement
- wheelhead movement
- wrist movementEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > movement
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97 up
[ʌp] adv1) ( to higher position) nach oben, hinauf;hands \up! Hände hoch!;the water had come \up to the level of the windows das Wasser war bis auf Fensterhöhe gestiegen;our flat is four flights \up from here unsere Wohnung ist vier Etagen höher;bottom \up mit der Unterseite nach oben;to jump \up aufspringen;to pick sth \up etw aufheben2) ( erect)just lean it \up against the wall lehnen Sie es einfach gegen die Wand;was she standing \up or sitting down? stand sie oder saß sie?3) ( out of bed) auf[gestanden];they're not \up yet sie sind noch nicht auf[gestanden];to get \up aufstehen4) ( above horizon)what time does the sun come \up today? wann geht heute die Sonne auf?5) ( northwards)on Tuesday she'll be travelling \up to Newcastle from Birmingham am Dienstag wird sie von Birmingham nach Newcastle hinauffahren;she comes \up from Washington about once a month on the train sie kommt ungefähr einmal im Monat mit dem Zug aus Washington herauf6) ( at higher place) oben;\up in the hills/ on the fifth floor oben in den Bergen/im fünften StockI'll be \up in London this weekend ich fahre an diesem Wochenende nach Londonis he \up at Cambridge yet? hat er schon [mit seinem Studium] in Cambridge angefangen?9) ( toward sb) heran;a limousine drew \up to where we were standing eine Limousine kam auf uns zu;she went \up to the counter sie ging zum Schalter;to run \up to sb jdm entgegenlaufen;to walk \up to sb auf jdn zugehen10) ( at stronger position) hoch, nach oben;as a composer he was \up there with the best als Komponist gehörte er zur Spitze;to move \up aufsteigen;to turn the music \up die Musik lauter stellen11) ( at higher level) höher, gestiegen;last year the company's turnover was £240 billion, \up 3% on the previous year letztes Jahr lag der Umsatz der Firma bei 240 Milliarden Pfund, das sind 3% mehr als im Jahr davor;items on this rack are priced £50 \up [or from £50 \up] die Waren in diesem Regal kosten ab 50 Pfund aufwärts;this film is suitable for children aged 13 and \up dieser Film ist für Kinder ab 13 Jahren geeignet;the river is \up der Fluss ist angeschwollen;to go \up steigen;to push the number of unit sales \up die Verkaufszahlen steigern;to get the price \up den Preis in die Höhe treiben12) ( to point of)\up until last week, we didn't know about it bis letzte Woche wussten wir nichts davon;\up to yesterday bis gestern;\up to ( to the limit of) bis zu;he can overdraw \up to £300 er kann bis zu 300 Pfund überziehenManchester is two goals \up Manchester liegt mit zwei Toren in Führung14) ( completely)they used \up all their money on food sie gaben ihr ganzes Geld für Essen aus;when are you going to pay \up the money you owe me? wann zahlst du das Geld zurück, das du mir schuldest?;to burn \up [ganz] abbrennen;to finish sth \up etw aufbrauchen;to fold \up a piece of paper ein Stück Papier zusammenfalten;to tear \up a letter einen Brief zerreißen;to wrap \up sich akk warm anziehenhow well \up are you in Spanish? wie fit bist du in Spanisch? ( fam)he'll be \up before the magistrate er wird sich vor Gericht verantworten müssen;the company came \up against some problems die Firma stand vor einigen Problemen [o sah sich mit einigen Problemen konfrontiert];the score was 3 \up at half-time bei Halbzeit stand es 3 [für] beide19) ( in baseball)now Boston's best batter is \up jetzt ist Bostons bester Schläger am Schlag\up with sth/sb hoch lebe jd/etw!;\up with freedom! es lebe die Freiheit!PHRASES:to be \up with the clock gut in der Zeit liegen;to be all \up with sb das Aus für jdn bedeuten;to be \up against it in Schwierigkeiten sein;the house is \up for sale das Haus steht zum Verkauf;to be \up to sb von jdm abhängen;I'll leave it \up to you... ich überlasse dir die Entscheidung,...;to be \up to sb to do sth jds Aufgabe sein, etw zu tun;to be \up to sth ( contrive) etw vorhaben [o im Schilde führen]; ( be adequate) etw dat gewachsen sein, bei etw dat mithalten können;he's \up to no good er führt nichts Gutes im Schilde prep1) ( to higher position)\up sth etw akk hinauf;\up the mountain den Berg hinauf;he walked \up the hill er lief den Hang hinauf;we followed her \up the stairs wir folgten ihr die Treppe hinauf;he climbed \up the ladder er stieg die Leiter hinauf2) ( along)\up sth etw akk hinauf;walk \up the road die Straße hinauflaufen [o entlanglaufen];just \up the road ein Stück die Straße hinauf, weiter oben in der Straße;\up and down auf und ab;he was running \up and down the path er rannte den Pfad auf und ab;strolling \up and down the corridor auf dem Gang auf und ab schlendern;( all over)cinemas \up and down the country Kinos überall im Land3) ( against flow)\up sth etw akk aufwärts;rowing \up the river is very hard work flussaufwärts [zu] rudern ist Schwerstarbeit;to swim \up the stream stromauf[wärts] schwimmen;a cruise \up the Rhine eine Fahrt den Rhein aufwärts\up the stairs am Ende der Treppe;he's \up that ladder er steht dort oben auf der Leiter5) (Aus, Brit) (fam: to)are you going \up the club tonight? gehst du heute Abend in den Club?;we are going \up the Palais wir gehen tanzen [o in den Tanzsaal]; (at)I'll see you \up the pub later ich treffe dich [o wir sehen uns] später in der KneipePHRASES:be \up the creek [or ( vulg sl) \up shit creek] [without a paddle] [schön] in der Klemme [o ( derb) Scheiße] sitzen;\up hill and down dale bergauf und bergab;he led me \up hill and down dale till my feet were dropping off ich latschte mit ihm überall in der Gegend herum, bis mir fast die Füße abfielen;the \up escalator der Aufzug nach obenwhat time does the next \up train leave? wann fährt der nächste Zug in die Stadt ab?;\up platform Bahnsteig, von dem die Züge in die nächstgelegene Stadt abfahren\up quark Up-Quark ntthe council has got the road \up der Stadtrat hat die Straße aufgraben lassenI'm really \up for spending a posh weekend in Paris ich freue mich total darauf, ein tolles Wochenende in Paris zu verbringendo you know when the network will be \up again? weißt du, wann das Netz wieder in Betrieb ist?;this computer is down more than it's \up dieser Computer ist öfter gestört, als dass er läuft;to be \up and running funktionstüchtig [o in Ordnung] sein;to get sth \up and running etw wieder zum Laufen bringenwhen the two hours were \up... als die zwei Stunden um waren,...;the soldier's leave will be \up at midnight der Ausgang des Soldaten endet um Mitternacht;your time is \up! Ihre Zeit ist um!sth is \up irgendetwas ist im Gange;what's \up? was ist los?11) ( interested in)to be \up for sth;I think I'm \up for a walk ich glaube, ich habe Lust spazieren zu gehen [o auf einen Spaziergang];I'm \up for going out to eat ich möchte essen gehento be \up against sth/sb gegen etw/jdn stehen;in this case, we're \up against the law in diesem Fall stehen wir gegen das Gesetz [o kommen wir mit dem Gesetz in Konflikt] n (fam: good period) Hoch nt;unfortunately, we won't always have \ups leider gibt es für uns nicht immer nur HöhenPHRASES:her career has been on the \up and \up since she moved into sales seit sie im Vertrieb ist, geht es mit ihrer Karriere stetig aufwärts;to \up and do sth etw plötzlich tun;after dinner they just \upped and went without saying goodbye nach dem Abendessen gingen sie einfach weg, ohne auf Wiedersehen zu sagen vt <- pp->to \up sthto \up a price/ tax rate einen Preis/Steuersatz anheben2) ( raise) etw erheben;they \upped their glasses and toasted the host sie erhoben das Glas und brachten einen Toast auf den Gastgeber aus interj auf!, los, aufstehen! -
98 pace
I [peɪs] 1. сущ.1) шаг; длина шагаStep off twenty paces. — Отсчитай двадцать шагов.
Syn:2) скорость, темпbrisk pace, fast pace, rapid pace — скорый, быстрый шаг
even pace, steady pace — ровная, постоянная скорость
gruelling pace, killing pace — ужасная, убийственная скорость
slack pace, slow pace, sluggish pace, snail's pace — медленный, черепаший шаг
- change paceto slacken the pace — замедлять шаг, скорость
- go the pace
- keep pace with
- set the paceSyn:3) поступь, походка, шаг- mend one's pace- put on paceSyn:4) аллюр, иноходь ( лошади)Syn:5) возвышение; высшая ступенька ( пьедестала)•The trainer puts the tiger through its paces. — Дрессировщик проверяет способности этого тигра.
I see she means to put him through his paces. — Я вижу, что она собирается подвергнуть его испытанию.
••2. гл.to put smb. through his paces — подвергнуть кого-л. испытанию; выявлять чьи-л. возможности, способности
1)а) шагать; расхаживатьI could hear him pacing the floor. — Я слышал, как он расхаживал по комнате взад и вперёд.
Sentinels paced the rounds day and night. — Часовые ходили кругами день и ночь.
Syn:б) прохаживаться, бродитьI paced along the shore, deep in thought. — Я брёл по берегу в задумчивости.
2) ( = pace out / off) измерять шагамиPace off three metres, and then stop. — Отойди на три метра и остановись.
3) идти иноходью ( о лошади)4) задавать темп, вестиIt is the development of the military reconnaissance programs that has indirectly paced civilian technology in the postwar years. — Именно развитие военных разведывательных программ косвенно задавало темп развитию гражданских технологий в послевоенные годы.
5) мед. делать электростимуляцию сердцаII ['peɪsɪ], ['pɑːʧeɪ] нареч.; лат.; букв. "в мире"при всём уважении (к кому-л.; при выражении несогласия)Nor, pace Mr. Smith, was I for one moment defending immorality in the journalist. — Я также, при всём уважении к мистеру Смиту, ни в коей мере не защищал аморальность журналиста.
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99 board
доска имя существительное:крышка переплета (board, cover)глагол:настилать пол (board, floor)обшивать досками (clapboard, board, plank, fur) -
100 Board
Доска имя существительное:крышка переплета (board, cover)глагол:настилать пол (board, floor)обшивать досками (clapboard, board, plank, fur)
См. также в других словарях:
Floor tom — A floor tom is a double headed tom tom drum which usually stands on the floor on three legs. However, they can also be attached to a cymbal stand with a drum clamp.Not all drum kits include floor toms, but when used they are the largest and… … Wikipedia
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rack — 01. We got a bike [rack] for our van, so we can take our bicycles with us when we go camping. 02. The pick up truck had a shotgun sitting on a [rack] behind the driver. 03. The store has [racks] of great clothes on sale for 50% off. 04. The… … Grammatical examples in English
rack up — verb 1. gain points in a game (Freq. 1) The home team scored many times He hit a home run He hit .300 in the past season • Syn: ↑score, ↑hit, ↑tally • … Useful english dictionary
wire rack — решетка floor rack напольная решетка … English-Russian travelling dictionary
19-inch rack — Rack mounted redirects here. See also 23 inch rack and Industrial PC. Numerous 19 inch racks in a professional audio application … Wikipedia
Pallet rack — Pallet rack, also referred to as “pallet racking,” is a material handling storage aid system designed to store materials on pallets (or “skids”). Although there are many varieties of pallet rack, all types allow for the storage of palletized… … Wikipedia
Montserrat Rack Railway — Cremallera de Montserrat The Pont del Centenari bridge. Overview Locale North of Barcelona O … Wikipedia
Vall de Núria Rack Railway — Cremallera de Núria A Stadler GTW train on the adhesion section of the line. Overview Locale Pyrenees in the north of Catalonia … Wikipedia
Gym floor cover — is a large plastic tarp, usually divided into equal sections convert|10|ft|m|abbr=on. wide each to cover up the entire gym floor. Each section is installed slightly overlapping adjacent ones and secured with special adhesive tape. These covers… … Wikipedia
Pipe rack — A Pipe rack is a set of steel framed structures (typically triangularly shaped) that drill pipe is stacked on for storage or when being readied for use on a drilling rig.Pipe rack also refers to the wooden pad on the drill floor where the stands… … Wikipedia