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1 exchanged value
Экономика: меновая стоимость -
2 exchanged value
English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > exchanged value
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3 value
1. n1) ценность2) стоимость3) цена4) валюта; сумма векселя или тратты5) величина, значение
- acquisition value
- actual value
- added value
- added at factor values
- advertising value
- aggregate value
- appraisal value
- appraised value
- approximate value
- approximate basic value
- assessed value
- asset value
- asset value per share
- auction value
- average value
- balance value
- balance-sheet value
- base values
- base market value
- basic value
- billed value
- book value
- book value of capital
- break-even value
- breakup value
- bullion value
- capital value
- capitalized value
- capitalized earnings value
- cargo value
- carrying value
- cash value
- cash surrender value
- collateral value
- commercial value
- commitment value
- commodity value
- commuted value
- computed value
- constructed value
- contract value
- conversion value
- core values
- cost value
- critical value
- currency values
- current value
- current value of assets
- current exit value
- current market value
- customs value
- damaged value
- declared value
- denominational value
- depreciable value
- depreciated value
- desired value
- discounted value
- disposal value
- dutiable value
- effective value
- end value
- equivalent value
- estimated value
- exchanged value
- existing-use value
- expected value
- export value
- face value
- face value of stock capital
- fair value
- fair market value
- final value
- finite value
- full value
- future value
- going value
- going-concern value
- gold value
- gross value
- gross book value
- historical value
- home value
- import value
- imputed value
- increasing value
- indicative value
- individual value
- initial value
- insurance value
- insured value
- intrinsic value
- inventory value
- investment value
- invoiced value
- land value
- legal value
- licence value
- limit value
- liquidating value
- liquidation value
- loan value
- manpower value
- marginal value
- market value
- market-to-book value
- material value
- mature value
- maturity value
- mean value
- measured value
- minimum value
- money value
- mortgage value
- net value
- net asset value
- net asset value of securities
- net asset value per bond
- net asset value per share of preferred stock
- net book value
- net depreciated value
- net present value
- net realizable value
- net selling value
- nominal value
- no par value
- numerical value
- order value
- original value
- output value
- overall value
- par value
- par value of currencies
- parity value
- peak value
- permissible value
- policy value
- predicted value
- prescribed value
- present value
- price adjusted value
- rateable value
- real value
- realizable value
- realization value
- reasonable value
- recovery value
- redemption value
- reinstatement value
- relative value
- replacement value
- residual value
- sale value
- salvage value
- scarcity value
- scrap value
- settlement value
- shipped value
- standardized value
- standing value
- stated value
- stock value
- surplus value
- surrender value
- target value
- taxable value
- time value
- total value
- total value of a contract
- trade value
- trade-in value
- trading value
- true value
- underpreciated value
- unit value
- use value
- use value of gold
- written-down value
- written-off value
- zero value
- value for customs purposes
- value for insurance
- value for money
- value in exchange
- value in foreign currency
- value in use
- value of a business
- value of cargo
- value of commodity
- value of a contract
- value of credit
- value of the creditors' potential assets
- value of currency
- value of a deal
- value of delivery
- value of exports
- value of finished goods inventories
- value of gold
- value of goods
- value of imports
- value of an invention
- value of labour
- value of the land
- value of machinery
- value of manpower
- value of materials
- value of money
- value of an order
- value of output
- value of production
- value of products
- value of property
- value of purchases
- value of returns
- value of shipments
- value of supply
- value of tare
- value of work
- value on hand
- value per machine
- above the value
- above face value
- at value
- at face value
- at nominal value
- at par value
- at producers' values
- at purchasers' values
- by face value
- for value
- of value
- of equal value
- of full value
- of little value
- of small value
- of stable value
- value added
- value compensated
- value insured
- appreciate in value
- assess the value
- compensate for the value
- compute the value
- declare the value
- decline in value
- decrease in value
- determine the value
- establish the value
- exceed the value
- exceed in value
- fall in value
- fluctuate in value
- increase in value
- lose in value
- maintain its value
- offset the value
- preserve value
- put value on smth
- realize the value
- recompense the value
- reduce the value
- reduce in value
- refund the value
- rise in value
- state the value
- take on a value
- transmit value2. vоценивать, производить оценку, определять стоимость -
4 value
•• Value worth or utility, this as estimated, the amount of money or other commodities for which a thing can be exchanged, what is or passes as the equivalent of something (The Pocket Oxford Dictionary).
•• В сознании большинства англоговорящих едва ли не основное значение этого слова – не экономическое, а скорее бытовое. Когда говорят This is a good value, то подразумевают, что данный товар стоит потраченных на него денег. Вот пример из брошюры инвестиционной компании «Меррил Линч»: We still see potential for good value in Uralmash shares. – Мы по-прежнему считаем акции «Уралмаша» потенциально выгодным вложением средств. Экономический термин value added tax (теперь уже знаменитый налог на добавленную стоимость известен и у нас) мало кто может объяснить. Зато многие любят щегольнуть словосочетанием value added в переносном смысле ( the value added of our work). Особой премудрости в этом новомодном обороте нет. Имеется в виду просто польза. Интересен пример, в котором value added в одном предложении встречается в двух значениях: We view the company’s commitment to development of cellular and other value-added businesses as another long-term added value (из аналитического материала инвестиционной компании Salomon Brothers). – Мы рассматриваем стремление компании развивать сотовую связь и другие виды деятельности с высокой добавленной стоимостью как еще один долговременный плюс.
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5 exchange
iks' ein‹
1. verb1) (to give, or give up, in return for something else: Can you exchange a dollar note for two 50-cent pieces?) cambiar2) (to give and receive in return: They exchanged amused glances.) intercambiar
2. noun1) (the giving and taking of one thing for another: He gave me a pencil in exchange for the marble; An exchange of opinions is helpful.) intercambio, cambio2) (a conversation or dispute: An angry exchange took place between the two brothers when their father's will was read.) intercambio de palabras3) (the act of exchanging the money of one country for that of another.) cambio4) (the difference between the value of money in different countries: What is the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and the yen?) cambio5) (a place where business shares are bought and sold or international financial dealings carried on.) bolsa6) ((also telephone exchange) a central telephone system where lines are connected.) central telefónica•exchange1 n1. cambio / intercambio2. centralexchange2 vb cambiaryou can exchange your dollars for pesos at the border puedes cambiar tus dólares por pesos en la fronteratr[ɪks'ʧeɪnʤ]1 (gen) cambio2 (of ideas, information, etc) intercambio3 (of prisoners) canje nombre masculino4 SMALLFINANCE/SMALL cambio5 (dialogue) intercambio de palabras; (argument) enfrentamiento6 (building) lonja7 (telephone) central nombre femenino telefónica8 SMALLEDUCATION/SMALL (reciprocal visit) intercambio9 (of gunfire) tiroteo1 (gen) cambiar■ can I exchange this shirt for a bigger one? ¿puedo cambiar esta camisa por una más grande?2 (ideas, information, etc) intercambiar3 (prisoners) canjear\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLin exchange a cambioin exchange for a cambio deto exchange blows golpearseto exchange glances mirarseto exchange greetings saludarseto exchange words cruzar unas palabrasexchange rate tipo de cambioexchange n1) : cambio m, intercambio m, canje m2)stock exchange : bolsa f (de valores)n.• cambalache s.m.• cambio s.m.• canje s.m.• central telefónica s.f.• intercambio s.m.• permuta s.f.• retorno s.m.• trueque s.m.v.• cambiar v.• canjear v.• conmutar v.• feriar v.• trocar v.
I ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ1)a) c u (of information, greetings, insults) intercambio m; (of prisoners, hostages) canje mb) c ( of students) intercambio m; (before n)exchange student — estudiante que hace un intercambio
c) c ( dialogue) intercambio m de palabrasd) u ( of currency) cambio m
II
a) ( give in place of)to exchange dollars for pesos — cambiar dólares a or (Esp) en pesos
b) \<\<information/addresses\>\> intercambiar(se); \<\<blows\>\> darse*; \<\<insults\>\> intercambiar; \<\<prisoners/hostages\>\> canjear[ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ]to exchange something WITH somebody: I exchanged seats with him cambié de asiento con él, le cambié el asiento; we exchanged greetings (with them) — nos saludamos
1. N1) (=act) [of prisoners, publications, stamps] intercambio m, canje m ; [of ideas, information, contracts] intercambio mexchange of views — cambio m de impresiones
2) (=barter) trueque m3) (Econ) [of currency] cambio mforeign exchange — (=money) divisas fpl, moneda f extranjera
4) (=building) (for trade in corn, cotton) lonja f ; (=stock exchange) bolsa f(telephone) exchange — (public) central f telefónica; (private) centralita f, conmutador m (LAm)
2. VT1) (gen) cambiar ( for por); [+ prisoners, publications, stamps] canjear ( for por) ( with con); [+ greetings, shots] cambiar; [+ courtesies] hacerse; [+ blows] darsewe exchanged glances — nos miramos el uno al otro, cruzamos una mirada
2) (=barter) trocar3.CPDexchange control N — control m de cambios
exchange programme, exchange program (US) N — programa m de intercambio
exchange rate N — tipo m de cambio
Exchange Rate Mechanism N — mecanismo m de paridades or de cambio del Sistema Monetario Europeo
exchange restrictions NPL — restricciones fpl monetarias
exchange student N — estudiante mf de intercambio
exchange value N — contravalor m
exchange visit N — visita f de intercambio
* * *
I [ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ]1)a) c u (of information, greetings, insults) intercambio m; (of prisoners, hostages) canje mb) c ( of students) intercambio m; (before n)exchange student — estudiante que hace un intercambio
c) c ( dialogue) intercambio m de palabrasd) u ( of currency) cambio m
II
a) ( give in place of)to exchange dollars for pesos — cambiar dólares a or (Esp) en pesos
b) \<\<information/addresses\>\> intercambiar(se); \<\<blows\>\> darse*; \<\<insults\>\> intercambiar; \<\<prisoners/hostages\>\> canjearto exchange something WITH somebody: I exchanged seats with him cambié de asiento con él, le cambié el asiento; we exchanged greetings (with them) — nos saludamos
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6 exchange
1. transitive verb1) tauschen [Plätze, Zimmer, Ringe, Küsse]; umtauschen, wechseln [Geld]; austauschen [Adressen, [Kriegs]gefangene, Erinnerungen, Gedanken, Erfahrungen]; wechseln [Blicke, Worte, Ringe]exchange blows/insults — sich schlagen/sich gegenseitig beleidigen
2) (give in place of another) eintauschen ( for für, gegen); umtauschen [[gekaufte] Ware] ( for gegen); austauschen [Spion] ( for gegen)2. intransitive verb 3. noun1) Tausch, der; (of prisoners, spies, compliments, greetings, insults) Austausch, deran exchange of ideas/blows — ein Meinungsaustausch/Handgreiflichkeiten Pl.
2) (Educ.) Austausch, der; attrib. Austausch-an exchange student — ein Austauschstudent/eine Austauschstudentin
exchange [rate], rate of exchange — Wechselkurs, der
exchange rate mechanism — Wechselkursmechanismus, der
4) see academic.ru/73885/telephone_exchange">telephone exchange* * *[iks' ein‹] 1. verb1) (to give, or give up, in return for something else: Can you exchange a dollar note for two 50-cent pieces?) wechseln2) (to give and receive in return: They exchanged amused glances.) tauschen2. noun1) (the giving and taking of one thing for another: He gave me a pencil in exchange for the marble; An exchange of opinions is helpful.) der Austausch2) (a conversation or dispute: An angry exchange took place between the two brothers when their father's will was read.) der Meinungsaustausch3) (the act of exchanging the money of one country for that of another.) das Wechseln4) (the difference between the value of money in different countries: What is the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and the yen?) das Wechselkurs5) (a place where business shares are bought and sold or international financial dealings carried on.) die Börse6) ((also telephone exchange) a central telephone system where lines are connected.) die Vermittlung•* * *ex·change[ɪksˈtʃeɪnʤ, eks-]I. vt1. (trade)▪ to \exchange sth [for sth] etw [gegen etw akk] austauschen; in a shop etw [gegen etw akk] umtauschento \exchange apartments einen Wohnungstausch vornehmen2. (interchange)▪ to \exchange sth etw austauschento \exchange addresses/greetings/opinions Adressen/Grüße/Meinungen austauschento \exchange banter with sb mit jdm herumalbern [o ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ herumblödeln]to \exchange looks Blicke wechselnto \exchange words einen Wortwechsel habenII. nhe gave me some tomatoes in \exchange for a lift into town er gab mir ein paar Tomaten und dafür nahm ich ihn mit in die Stadt\exchange of contracts Vertragsabschluss m\exchange of letters Briefwechsel m\exchange of proposals Austausch m von Vorschlägen2. FIN, ECON Währung frate of \exchange Wechselkurs mrate of \exchange of the dollar Wechselkurs m des Dollars\exchange regulations Devisenbestimmungen plcommodity \exchange Warenbörse fstock \exchange Börse fLondon International Financial Futures and Options E\exchange Internationale Londoner FinanzterminbörseBaltic International Freight and Futures E\exchange Londoner Börse für WarentermingeschäfteLondon Metal E\exchange Londoner Metallbörsethere was a brief \exchange between the two leaders die beiden Führungskräfte tauschten sich kurz aus\exchange of blows Schlagabtausch m\exchange of fire Feuergefecht nt, Schusswechsel m\exchange of threats gegenseitige Drohungenbitter \exchange erbitterter WortwechselIII. adj attr, inv\exchange conditions Wechselbedingungen pl\exchange market Devisenmarkt m\exchange teacher Austauschlehrer(in) m(f)\exchange value Tauschwert m* * *[Iks'tSeIndZ]1. vtbooks, glances, seats tauschen; foreign currency wechseln, umtauschen (for in +acc); information, views, secrets, experiences, hostages, phone numbers austauschento exchange one thing for another — eine Sache gegen eine andere austauschen or (in shop) umtauschen
2. n1) (of goods, stamps) Tausch m; (of prisoners, views, secrets, diplomatic notes) Austausch m; (of one bought item for another) Umtausch min exchange for lending me your car —
4)(telephone) exchange — Fernvermittlungsstelle f (form), Fernamt nt; (in office etc) (Telefon)zentrale f
5) (= altercation) Wortwechsel m* * *exchange [ıksˈtʃeındʒ]A v/tfor gegen)3. Blicke, Küsse, die Plätze etc tauschen, Blicke, Worte wechseln, Briefe, Erinnerungen, Grüße, Gedanken, Gefangene austauschen:Bob exchanged seats with Tom Bob tauschte mit Tom den Platz;they exchanged blows sie schlugen aufeinander ein;they exchanged words sie hatten einen Wortwechsel;he’s looking for sb to exchange stamps with er sucht einen Briefmarkentauschpartner4. TECH auswechseln, aus-, vertauschen:5. Schachspiel: Figuren austauschen6. ersetzen ( for sth durch etwas)B v/i1. tauschenone mark exchanges for less than one Swiss franc für eine Mark bekommt man weniger als einen Schweizer FrankenC s1. a) (Aus-, Um)Tausch m, Auswechs(e)lung f, Tauschhandel m:in exchange for (im Austausch) gegen, (als Entgelt) für;exchange of letters Brief-, Schriftwechsel m;exchange of prisoners Gefangenenaustausch;exchange of shots Schuss-, Kugelwechsel m;exchange of views Gedanken-, Meinungsaustausch ( beide:on über akk);b) Wortgefecht n, -wechsel m2. eingetauschter Gegenstand3. WIRTSCHa) (Um)Wechseln n, Wechselverkehr mb) Geld-, Wertumsatz me) Devisen pl:at the exchange of zum Kurs von;with a high (low) exchange valutastark (-schwach);exchange restrictions devisenrechtliche Beschränkungen4. WIRTSCH Börse f:at the exchange an der Börse;quoted at the exchange börsengängig5. Wechselstube f6. (Fernsprech)Amt n, Vermittlung fex. abk1. examination2. examined3. example4. except5. exception9. exercise* * *1. transitive verb1) tauschen [Plätze, Zimmer, Ringe, Küsse]; umtauschen, wechseln [Geld]; austauschen [Adressen, [Kriegs]gefangene, Erinnerungen, Gedanken, Erfahrungen]; wechseln [Blicke, Worte, Ringe]exchange blows/insults — sich schlagen/sich gegenseitig beleidigen
2) (give in place of another) eintauschen ( for für, gegen); umtauschen [[gekaufte] Ware] ( for gegen); austauschen [Spion] ( for gegen)2. intransitive verb 3. noun1) Tausch, der; (of prisoners, spies, compliments, greetings, insults) Austausch, deran exchange of ideas/blows — ein Meinungsaustausch/Handgreiflichkeiten Pl.
2) (Educ.) Austausch, der; attrib. Austausch-an exchange student — ein Austauschstudent/eine Austauschstudentin
3) (of money) Umtausch, derexchange [rate], rate of exchange — Wechselkurs, der
exchange rate mechanism — Wechselkursmechanismus, der
* * *n.Austausch m.Tausch -e m. (for) v.austauschen (gegen) v. v.austauschen v.eintauschen v.tauschen v.umtauschen v. -
7 exchange
ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ
1. сущ.
1) обмен;
бартер( о товарах) in exchange for ≈ в обмен на to agree to an exchange ≈ соглашаться на обмен to make an exchange ≈ совершать обмен exchange between ≈ обмен между the exchange of salutations ≈ обмен приветствиями to gain, win (lose) the exchange ≈ выиграть (потерять) качество( в шахматах - при обмене фигурами) cultural exchange ≈ культурный обмен exchange of prisoners ≈ обмен военнопленными Syn: barter, interchange
2) фин. размен денег
3) мена, замена
4) а) иностранная валюта;
переводный вексель, тратта foreign exchange ≈ иностранная валюта;
переводный вексель, тратта bill of exchange ≈ вексель, тратта б) валютный курс to set an exchange ≈ устанавливать валютный курс course of exchange, rate of exchange, exchange rate ≈ валютный курс
5) биржа commodity exchange ≈ товарная биржа employment exchange ≈ биржа труда farmers' exchange ≈ рынок фермеров labour exchange ≈ биржа труда
6) центральная телефонная станция;
коммутатор telephone exchange ≈ телефонный узел
2. гл.
1) а) обменивать( for) I'd like to exchange this dress for one in a larger size. ≈ Я хотел бы обменять это платье на такое же, но большего размера. Prisoners are generally exchanged within the same rank man for man. ≈ Обычно при обмене военнопленных каждого военнопленного обменивают на военнопленного с таким же званием. Syn: barter б) меняться( with) to exchange gifts ≈ обмениваться подарками Blows were exchanged. ≈ Произошел обмен ударами. Syn: interchange
2.
2) променять to exchange future security for immediate pleasure ≈ променять уверенность в будущем на сиюминутные развлечения to exchange the luxury of a palace for the dangers of the field ≈ сменить дворцовую роскошь на опасности поля битвы
3) разменивать (деньги)
3. прил. меновой, обменный обмен, мена - cultural *s культурный обмен - heat * (физическое) теплообмен - in * for в обмен на - * of goods /commodities/, commodity *s товарообмен - medium of * средство обмена - * of civilities обмен любезностями, светская беседа - * of views обмен мнениями - * of prisoners (военное) обмен военнопленными - * of instruments of ratification обмен ратификационными грамотами - * of fire (военное) артиллерийская перестрелка - to give in * давать в обмен - to make an * обменять;
обменяться - to have an * of confidence делиться секретами (финансовое) размен (денег) замена, смена - the * of tears for smiles слезы сменились улыбками (библиотечный) обмен иностранная валюта (тж. foreign *) ;
переводный вексель, тратта (тж. bill of *) - * loss потеря валюты, сокращение валютных резервов;
потеря на разнице валютных курсов - * permit валютное разрешение;
разрешение на перевод валюты - * restrictions валютные ограничения;
ограничения в переводе иностранной валюты - * transactions валютные операции, операции в валюте - arbitration of * валютный арбитраж - par of * валютный паритет - piece of foreign * девиза курс (иностранной валюты) - * is falling курс падает - * of the day курс дня - * fluctuations колебания курса (валюты) расчеты посредством девиз;
расплата посредством переводов векселей - medium of * средство международных расчетов биржа - commodity /goods/ * товарная биржа - corn /grain/ * хлебная биржа - stock * фондовая биржа - * business биржевые операции;
биржевая торговля - rules of the * биржевые правила( центральная) телефонная станция;
коммутатор гарнизонный магазин, магазин военно-торговой службы (тж. post *) обменная книга, обменный экземпляр (тж. * copy;
в библиотеке) (физиологическое) обращение, обмен (математика) (физическое) обмен местами;
перестановка менять, обменивать - to * farm products for manufactured goods обменивать продукты сельского хозяйства на промышленные товары - to * a book обменять книгу (в библиотеке) обмениваться;
меняться - to * letters обменяться письмами - to * seats поменяться местами - to * prisoners обменяться /произвести обмен/ военнопленными - to * greetings приветствовать друг друга, обменяться приветствиями - to * a few words with a friend переброситься с другом несколькими словами - to * pawns( шахматное) разменять пешки - to * words with smb. спорить, браниться, препираться с кем-л. - to * from /out, of/ one regiment into another перевестись в другой полк путем встречного обмена - * forgiveness with me, noble Hamlet (Shakespeare) простим друг друга, благородный Гамлет променять - to * a palace for a cell променять дворец на келью - he *d honour for wealth он добыл богатство ценой чести разменивать (деньги) обменивать (одну валюту на другую и т. п.) - to * old yen for new обменять старые иены на новые - to * American money into English обменять доллары на фунты account held in foreign ~ счет в иностранной валюте blank bill of ~ бланковый переводный вексель bus ~ вчт. обмен по шине commodities ~ товарная биржа company listed on stock ~ компания, зарегистрированная на фондовой бирже complex ~ сложная перестановка contingent rate of ~ валютный курс, зависящий от обстоятельств controlled rate of ~ регулируемый валютный курс corn ~ хлебная биржа ~ обмен;
мена;
in exchange for в обмен на;
cultural exchange культурный обмен;
exchange of prisoners обмен военнопленными current rate of ~ текущий валютный курс current rate of ~ текущий обменный курс data ~ вчт. обмен данными dull ~ биржа с малой активностью earned foreign ~ заработанная иностранная валюта electronic stock ~ электронная система фондовой биржи excess foreign ~ валютные излишки exchange биржа;
commodity exchange товарная биржа;
grain (или corn) exchange хлебная биржа;
labour exchange биржа труда ~ биржа ~ валютный ~ замена ~ заменять ~ иностранная валюта, девизы, переводный вексель, тратта ~ иностранная валюта ~ курс иностранной валюты ~ мена ~ менять ~ меняться;
to exchange seats поменяться местами;
to exchange words (with smb.) обменяться (с кем-л.) несколькими словами ~ обмен;
мена;
in exchange for в обмен на;
cultural exchange культурный обмен;
exchange of prisoners обмен военнопленными ~ обмен ~ обменивать, обмен, мена ~ обменивать ~ обмениваться ~ операции с иностранной валютой, расчеты посредством девизов ~ фин. размен денег;
rate (или course) of exchange валютный курс;
foreign exchange иностранная валюта;
переводный вексель;
bill of exchange вексель, тратта ~ размен денег ~ разменивать (деньги) ~ разменивать (деньги), размен (денег) ~ разменивать деньги ~ расплата посредством перевода векселей ~ расчет посредством валют ~ центральная телефонная станция ~ центральнаятелефонная станция;
коммутатор Exchange: Exchange: Labour ~ биржа труда exchange: exchange: labour ~ биржа труда ~ attr. меновой to ~ into another regiment перевестись в другой полк путем встречного обмена ~ of commodities бартер ~ of currency обмен валюты ~ of land обмен земельного участка ~ обмен;
мена;
in exchange for в обмен на;
cultural exchange культурный обмен;
exchange of prisoners обмен военнопленными ~ of real property обмен недвижимости ~ of territory обмен территориями ~ of views обмен мнениями to ~ ratifications обменяться ратификационными грамотами ~ меняться;
to exchange seats поменяться местами;
to exchange words (with smb.) обменяться (с кем-л.) несколькими словами ~ меняться;
to exchange seats поменяться местами;
to exchange words (with smb.) обменяться (с кем-л.) несколькими словами fictitious ~ фиктивный обмен ~ фин. размен денег;
rate (или course) of exchange валютный курс;
foreign exchange иностранная валюта;
переводный вексель;
bill of exchange вексель, тратта foreign ~ иностранная валюта, девизы foreign ~ иностранная валюта foreign ~ иностранная фондовая биржа foreign ~ курс иностранной валюты forex: forex, foreign exchange иностранная валюта forward ~ иностранная валюта, проданная или купленная с поставкой в будущем forward ~ срочный иностранный переводный вексель futures ~ валюта, продаваемая на срок futures ~ валюта, покупаемая на срок exchange биржа;
commodity exchange товарная биржа;
grain (или corn) exchange хлебная биржа;
labour exchange биржа труда grain ~ хлебная биржа in ~ в обмен ~ обмен;
мена;
in exchange for в обмен на;
cultural exchange культурный обмен;
exchange of prisoners обмен военнопленными influence the ~ оказывать влияние на курс иностранной валюты intergateway ~ вчт. междушлюзовой обмен international telephone ~ международная телефонная станция exchange биржа;
commodity exchange товарная биржа;
grain (или corn) exchange хлебная биржа;
labour exchange биржа труда Exchange: Exchange: Labour ~ биржа труда exchange: exchange: labour ~ биржа труда link ~ вчт. замена линий link ~ вчт. коммутатор линий связи loss on ~ потеря на курсе loss: ~ on exchange потери от разницы валютных курсов manipulate the ~ манипулировать с валютой pairwize ~ вчт. попарная перестановка pallet ~ замена грузового поддона produce ~ товарная биржа provide foreign ~ обеспечивать иностранной валютой ~ фин. размен денег;
rate (или course) of exchange валютный курс;
foreign exchange иностранная валюта;
переводный вексель;
bill of exchange вексель, тратта rate: ~ of exchange валютный курс;
rate of surplus value полит.-эк. норма прибавочной стоимости ~ of exchange валютный курс ~ of exchange вексельный курс, валютный курс, обменный курс ~ of exchange вексельный курс ~ of exchange обменный курс stock ~ фондовая биржа telephone ~ телефонная станция training ~ обмен обучающимися, обмен стажерами two-way ~ вчт. двусторонний обмен value in ~ меновая стоимость value: ~ in exchange меновая стоимостьБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > exchange
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8 exchange
[iks' ein‹] 1. verb1) (to give, or give up, in return for something else: Can you exchange a dollar note for two 50-cent pieces?) veksle; bytte2) (to give and receive in return: They exchanged amused glances.) udveksle2. noun1) (the giving and taking of one thing for another: He gave me a pencil in exchange for the marble; An exchange of opinions is helpful.) bytte; udveksling2) (a conversation or dispute: An angry exchange took place between the two brothers when their father's will was read.) ordveksling; meningsudveksling3) (the act of exchanging the money of one country for that of another.) veksling4) (the difference between the value of money in different countries: What is the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and the yen?) valutakurs5) (a place where business shares are bought and sold or international financial dealings carried on.) børs6) ((also telephone exchange) a central telephone system where lines are connected.) omstillingsbord•* * *[iks' ein‹] 1. verb1) (to give, or give up, in return for something else: Can you exchange a dollar note for two 50-cent pieces?) veksle; bytte2) (to give and receive in return: They exchanged amused glances.) udveksle2. noun1) (the giving and taking of one thing for another: He gave me a pencil in exchange for the marble; An exchange of opinions is helpful.) bytte; udveksling2) (a conversation or dispute: An angry exchange took place between the two brothers when their father's will was read.) ordveksling; meningsudveksling3) (the act of exchanging the money of one country for that of another.) veksling4) (the difference between the value of money in different countries: What is the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and the yen?) valutakurs5) (a place where business shares are bought and sold or international financial dealings carried on.) børs6) ((also telephone exchange) a central telephone system where lines are connected.) omstillingsbord• -
9 exchange
iks' ein‹ 1. verb1) (to give, or give up, in return for something else: Can you exchange a dollar note for two 50-cent pieces?) bytte, veksle2) (to give and receive in return: They exchanged amused glances.) (ut)veksle2. noun1) (the giving and taking of one thing for another: He gave me a pencil in exchange for the marble; An exchange of opinions is helpful.) utveksling, bytte2) (a conversation or dispute: An angry exchange took place between the two brothers when their father's will was read.) meningsutveksling, ordskifte3) (the act of exchanging the money of one country for that of another.) (valuta)veksling4) (the difference between the value of money in different countries: What is the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and the yen?) valutakurs5) (a place where business shares are bought and sold or international financial dealings carried on.) børs6) ((also telephone exchange) a central telephone system where lines are connected.) telefonsentral•bytte--------utvekslingIsubst. \/ɪksˈtʃeɪn(d)ʒ\/, \/eksˈtʃeɪn(d)ʒ\/1) bytte, utveksling2) meningsutveksling, ordskifte3) ( handel) veksling (av penger)4) valutakurs, valuta, børs5) ( også telephone exchange) (telefon)sentral6) ( sport) veksling (i stafett)account of exchange vekselkontobill of exchange vekselexchange (by mistake) forbytningexchange of commodities varebytteexchange of letters brevveksling, korrespondanseexchange of views meningsutveksling, ordskiftefirst of exchange ( økonomi) primaveksel (første eksemplar av en veksel utstedt i flere eksemplarer)give a bill of exchange utstede en vekselin exchange som erstatningin exchange for i bytte mot, i stedet forloss on exchanges kurstappar of exchange myntparitetsecond of exchange sekundavekselthird of exchange ( økonomi) tertiavekselwin the exchange ( i sjakk) vinne kvalitetIIverb \/ɪksˈtʃeɪn(d)ʒ\/, \/eksˈtʃeɪn(d)ʒ\/1) veksle, skifte, utveksle2) (kunne) veksle (spesielt om mynt), (kunne) tas i bytte3) ( om offiser) skifteexchange for bytte mot, bytte ihan byttet ut sin gamle bil mot\/i en motorsykkel -
10 exchange
I [ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ]1) (swap) cambio m., scambio m.2) comm. econ. cambio m.3) (discussion)4) (visit) scambio m.5) comm. econ. Borsa f.6) (anche telephone exchange) centrale f., centralino m.II [ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ]verbo transitivo cambiare, scambiareto exchange sth. for sth. — cambiare qcs. con qcs.
to exchange sth. with sb. — scambiare qcs. con qcn.
to exchange contracts — comm. dir. = fare un rogito
* * *[iks' ein‹] 1. verb1) (to give, or give up, in return for something else: Can you exchange a dollar note for two 50-cent pieces?) cambiare2) (to give and receive in return: They exchanged amused glances.) scambiare2. noun1) (the giving and taking of one thing for another: He gave me a pencil in exchange for the marble; An exchange of opinions is helpful.) cambio2) (a conversation or dispute: An angry exchange took place between the two brothers when their father's will was read.) scambio3) (the act of exchanging the money of one country for that of another.) cambio4) (the difference between the value of money in different countries: What is the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and the yen?) cambio5) (a place where business shares are bought and sold or international financial dealings carried on.) borsa6) ((also telephone exchange) a central telephone system where lines are connected.) centralino•* * *I [ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ]1) (swap) cambio m., scambio m.2) comm. econ. cambio m.3) (discussion)4) (visit) scambio m.5) comm. econ. Borsa f.6) (anche telephone exchange) centrale f., centralino m.II [ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ]verbo transitivo cambiare, scambiareto exchange sth. for sth. — cambiare qcs. con qcs.
to exchange sth. with sb. — scambiare qcs. con qcn.
to exchange contracts — comm. dir. = fare un rogito
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11 exchange
exchange [ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ]échanger;∎ to exchange glances échanger des regards;∎ to exchange views échanger des vues;∎ we didn't exchange more than a couple of words all evening nous n'avons pas échangé plus de quelques mots de toute la soirée;∎ shots were exchanged il y a eu un échange de coups de feu;∎ to exchange sth with sb échanger qch avec qn;∎ to exchange places with sb changer de place avec qn;∎ we exchanged places (with each other) nous avons échangé nos places;∎ would you like to exchange places? voulez-vous changer de place avec moi?;∎ we exchanged addresses nous avons échangé nos adresses;∎ to exchange sth for sth échanger qch contre qch;∎ to exchange sterling for dollars changer des livres contre des dollars;∎ I would not exchange my happiness for anything je n'échangerais ou ne donnerais mon bonheur contre rien au monde2 noun∎ his old car for my new one didn't seem a fair exchange échanger sa vieille voiture contre ma neuve ne me semblait pas équitable;∎ exchange of contracts échange m de contrats à la signature;∎ Press Exchange and Mart = hebdomadaire britannique de petites annonces(b) (discussion) échange m;∎ we had a heated exchange nous avons eu des mots(c) (cultural, educational) échange m;∎ as part of an exchange dans le cadre d'un échange;∎ he took part in an exchange with a school in France il a participé à un échange avec une école française;∎ the Spanish students are here on an exchange visit les étudiants espagnols sont en visite ici dans le cadre d'un échange(e) Telecommunications central m téléphoniqueen échangeen échange de;∎ in exchange for helping with the housework she was given food and lodging elle aidait aux travaux ménagers et en échange ou en contrepartie elle était nourrie et logée►► Finance exchange broker cambiste mf, agent m de change, courtier(ère) m,f de change;Finance exchange cross rate taux m de change entre devises tierces;Finance exchange dealer cambiste mf, agent m de change, courtier(ère) m,f de change;Finance exchange equalization account fonds m de stabilisation des changes;Finance exchange gain gain m de change;Finance exchange index indice m boursier;Finance exchange loss perte f de change;Finance exchange market marché m des changes;Finance exchange offer offre f publique d'échange;Finance exchange premium prime f de change;School & University exchange programme programme m d'échange;Finance exchange rate taux m de change, cours m de change;∎ at the current exchange rate au cours du jour;exchange rate parity parité f du change;exchange rate stability stabilité f des changes;Finance exchange reserves réserves fpl en devises (étrangères);Finance exchange restrictions contrôle m des changes;School & University exchange student = étudiant qui participe à un échange;Finance exchange transaction opération f de change;Finance exchange value contre-valeur f, valeur f d'échange;School exchange visit échange m -
12 conversion ratio
Finan expression of the quantity of one security that can be obtained for another, for example, shares for a convertible bondEXAMPLEThe conversion ratio may be established when the convertible is issued. If that is the case, the ratio will appear in the indenture, the binding agreement that details the convertible’s terms.If the conversion ratio is not set, it can be calculated quickly: divide the par value of the convertible security (typically $1,000) by its conversion price.$1,000/$40 per share = 25In this example, the conversion ratio is 25:1, which means that every bond held with a $1,000 par value can be exchanged for 25 shares of common stock.Knowing the conversion ratio enables an investor to decide whether convertibles (or group of them) are more valuable than the shares of common stock they represent. If the stock is currently trading at 30, the conversion value is $750, or $250 less than the par value of the convertible. It would therefore be unwise to convert.A convertible’s indenture can sometimes contain a provision stating that the conversion ratio will change over the years.Conversion ratio also describes the number of shares of one common stock to be issued for each outstanding ordinary share of a different type when a merger takes place. -
13 ♦ exchange
♦ exchange /ɪkˈstʃeɪndʒ/n.1 [cu] scambio; cambio; permuta; baratto: an exchange of goods [of greetings, of prisoners], uno scambio di merci [di saluti, di prigionieri]; exchange of gunfire, scambio di colpi (d'arma da fuoco); in exchange for, in cambio di2 [u] (fin.) cambio: rate of exchange (o exchange rate) tasso di cambio; exchange control, controllo dei cambi; exchange list, listino dei cambi; exchange market, mercato dei cambi (o delle valute); mercato valutario NOTA D'USO: - change o exchange?-3 (fin.) borsa: stock exchange, borsa valori; Borsa; commodity exchange, borsa merci; the Corn Exchange, la Borsa dei cereali ( l'edificio)6 (vivace) scambio di opinioni; discussione; scontro7 (= exchange visit) (visita di) scambio ( culturale, ecc.): He went to Ireland on an exchange, è andato in Irlanda per uno scambio● (fin.) exchange broker, operatore di cambio; cambiavalute; cambista □ (fin.) exchange brokerage, brokeraggio finanziario □ exchange dealer = exchange broker ► sopra □ (econ.) exchange economy, economia di scambio □ (fin.) exchange equalization, perequazione dei cambi □ (GB) exchange of contracts, rogito notarile □ (fin.) exchange office, ufficio dei cambi □ (fin.) exchange official, funzionario di Borsa □ (telef.) exchange operator, centralinista □ (fin.) exchange parity = exchange rate parity ► sotto □ (fin. stor.) Exchange Rate Mechanism, meccanismo dei tassi di cambio ( nello SME) □ (fin.) exchange rate parity, parità dei cambi; parità valutaria □ (fin.) exchange reserves, riserve valutarie ( di una banca centrale) □ (fin.) exchange restrictions, restrizioni di cambio (o valutarie) □ (fin.) exchange risk, rischio di cambio □ ( banca) exchange slip, distinta di cambio □ (fin.) exchange stabilization, stabilizzazione dei cambi □ exchange student, studente in visita di scambio □ (elettr.) exchange switch, commutatore □ (fin.) exchange-traded fund ► ETF □ (med.) exchange transfusion, exsanguinotrasfusione □ (fin.) exchange transactions, operazioni di cambio □ exchange value, (econ.) valore di scambio; (fin.) controvalore ( valore in valuta estera).♦ (to) exchange /ɪkˈstʃeɪndʒ/A v. t.1 scambiare, scambiarsi; fare uno scambio di; permutare; barattare: to exchange glances [greetings, gifts, places, addresses] with sb., scambiare (o scambiarsi) uno sguardo [il saluto, doni, il posto, gli indirizzi] con q.; to exchange blows with sb., venire alle mani con q.; to exchange fire, scambiarsi colpi d'arma da fuoco2 cambiare: Tickets cannot be exchanged, non è ammesso il cambio di biglietti; to exchange st. for st. else, cambiare qc. con qc. altro; to exchange dollars for pounds, cambiare dollari in sterline: DIALOGO → - Taking things back- Can I exchange it for another one?, posso cambiarlo con un altro?B v. i.1 fare un cambio: (mil.) to exchange from (o out of) a regiment into another, fare cambio di reggimento ( con un altro ufficiale)2 (fin.: di moneta) cambiarsi: Once Italian lire exchanged at par with French francs, una volta le lire italiane si cambiavano alla pari con i franchi francesi● (leg.) to exchange contracts, fare un rogito notarile; rogitare; DIALOGO → - Moving house- They should be exchanging contracts next weekend, dovrebbero fare il rogito il prossimo fine settimana □ (fin.) to exchange currencies, fare un cambio di valuta □ ( calcio, ecc.) to exchange passes, scambiarsi passaggi; palleggiare □ to exchange words with sb., venire a parole con q. -
14 article
n1) пункт, параграф, статья2) договор, соглашение; устав3) статья (в печати)4) предмет; изделие; товар
- advertising article
- branded articles
- choice articles
- competitive article
- complementary articles
- completing articles
- contraband article
- cooperative articles
- deficient article
- domestic articles
- dutiable articles
- exhibited articles
- export articles
- factory-made articles
- fancy articles
- fashion articles
- first-class articles
- fragile articles
- gift article
- high-class article
- high-grade article
- high-quality article
- household articles
- import articles
- imported articles
- industrial articles
- industrialized article
- limited life article
- low-rate articles
- luxury articles
- manufactured articles
- mass-produced articles
- mutually exchanged articles
- mutually supplied articles
- nonconforming articles
- noninfringing article
- operational articles
- orphan article
- partnership articles
- patent article
- patented article
- patentable article
- proprietary article
- saleable articles
- scarce article
- season article
- semifinished article
- serially-produced articles
- shipping articles
- slow-moving articles
- special articles
- special-purpose articles
- specialized article
- sport articles
- standard articles
- standardized articles
- staple articles
- stock articles
- stock-produced articles
- superior article
- tax article
- taxable article
- trade-marked article
- unmarketable article
- unsaleable article
- useful article
- valuable articles
- articles of an agreement
- articles of association
- articles of consumption
- article of a contract
- articles of employment
- articles of expenditure
- articles of exportation
- articles of general consumption
- article of importation
- articles of incorporation
- articles of intrinsic value
- article of manufacture
- articles of mass consumption
- article of merchandise
- articles of partnership
- articles of personal use
- articles of prime necessity
- articles of value
- be out of an article
- be short of an article
- deal in an article
- run out of an articleEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > article
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15 for
fo:
1. preposition1) (to be given or sent to: This letter is for you.) para2) (towards; in the direction of: We set off for London.) para, hacia, en dirección a3) (through a certain time or distance: for three hours; for three miles.) durante4) (in order to have, get, be etc: He asked me for some money; Go for a walk.) (pedir dinero); (salir) a (pasear)5) (in return; as payment: He paid $2 for his ticket.) por6) (in order to be prepared: He's getting ready for the journey.) para7) (representing: He is the member of parliament for Hull.) por8) (on behalf of: Will you do it for me?) por9) (in favour of: Are you for or against the plan?) por, a favor de10) (because of: for this reason.) por, a causa de11) (having a particular purpose: She gave me money for the bus fare.) para12) (indicating an ability or an attitude to: a talent for baking; an ear for music.) para13) (as being: They mistook him for someone else.) por, para14) (considering what is used in the case of: It is quite warm for January (= considering that it is January when it is usually cold).) para15) (in spite of: For all his money, he didn't seem happy.) a pesar de
2. conjunction(because: It must be late, for I have been here a long time.) ya que, puesto quefor prep1. parais this the train for London? ¿es éste el tren que va a Londres?2. porI bought it for £12 lo compré por 12 libraswhat can I do for you? ¿qué puedo hacer por ti?3. desde hace4. durante5. de"T" for Tony "T" de Tonywhat's the word for "cheese" in Spanish? ¿cómo se dice "cheese" en español?6. a favor deare you for the plan, or against it? ¿estás a favor del plan, o en contra?tr[fɔːSMALLr/SMALL]1 (intended) para■ there's a phone call for Mr. Smith hay una llamada para el Sr. Smith2 (purpose) para■ what's this for? ¿para qué sirve esto?■ shall we meet for lunch? ¿quedamos para comer?3 (destination) para■ where do I catch the train for Newcastle? ¿dónde se coge el tren para Newcastle?4 (in order to help, on behalf of) por5 (because of, on account of) por, a causa de■ a meeting has been called for 10.00 se ha convocado una reunión para las 10.00■ I've lived here for 5 years hace 5 años que vivo aquí, vivo aquí desde hace 5 años■ it's the first accident here for a long time es el primer accidente que ocurre aquí desde hace mucho tiempo8 (in exchange, as replacement of) por■ I got it for £500 lo conseguí por 500 libras■ the record went for $50 el disco se vendió por 50 dólares9 (in favour of, in support of) por, a favor de■ who did you vote for? ¿a quién votaste?■ are you for or against the new laws? ¿estás a favor o en contra de las nuevas leyes?10 (despite) a pesar de, para; (considering, contrast) para■ I still love him, for all his faults lo quiero, a pesar de todos sus defectos11 (as) de, como, por■ what do they use for fuel? ¿qué utilizan de combustible?12 (in order to obtain) para■ for further details... para más información....13 (representing) por; (meaning) de■ I can't go to the meeting - will you go for me? no puedo asistir a la reunión - ¿quieres ir en mi lugar?■ what's the Spanish for "pool"? ¿cómo se dice "pool" en castellano?14 (as regards, concerning) por, en cuanto a■ for my part, he can do as he likes por mí, que haga lo que quiera■ as for him, who cares? en cuanto a él, ¿a quién le importa?■ luckily for us, it didn't rain afortunadamente para nosotros, no llovió15 (as part of, as being) por, para■ do you know that for a fact? ¿lo sabes a ciencia cierta?■ what do you want for dinner? ¿qué quieres para comer?1 para16 formal use literal ya que, puesto que\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLas for me por mi parte, en cuanto a mífor all I know que yo sepafor all that a pesar de todo, con todofor good para siemprefor the first time por primera vezfor the last time por última vezoh for...! ¡ojalá tuviera...!■ oh for a star to guide my way! ¡ojalá tuviera una estrella que me guiara los pasos!there's nothing for it but... no hay más remedio que...to be for it cargárselafor ['fɔr] conj: puesto que, porquefor prepclothes for children: ropa para niñosit's time for dinner: es la hora de comer2) because of: porfor fear of: por miedo dea gift for you: un regalo para tihe fought for his country: luchó por su patriaa cure for cancer: una cura para el cáncerfor your own good: por tu propio bienI bought it for $5: lo compré por $5a lot of trouble for nothing: mucha molestia para nada7) as for: para, con respecto ahe's going for two years: se va por dos añosI spoke for ten minutes: hablé (durante) diez minutosshe has known it for three months: lo sabe desde hace tres mesesconj.• para conj.• pues conj.• ya que conj.n.• por s.m.prep.• a causa de prep.• como prep.• de prep.• durante prep.• en honor de prep.• en lugar de prep.• para prep.• por prep.
I fɔːr, fɔː(r), weak form fər, fə(r)1) preposition2)a) ( intended for) parais there a letter for me? — ¿hay carta para mí?
clothes for men/women — ropa de hombre/mujer
is it for sale? — ¿está en venta?, ¿se vende?
b) ( on behalf of) porhe plays for England — forma parte de or juega en la selección inglesa
c) ( in favor of) a favor de3) ( indicating purpose)what's that for? — ¿para qué es eso?, ¿eso para qué sirve?
it's for trimming hedges — es or sirve para recortar setos
to go out for a meal — salir* a comer fuera
to be for it — (colloq)
here comes Dad, we're for it now! — ahí viene papá ahora sí que estamos listos or (Col tb) hechos or (CS tb) fritos! (fam)
4)a) (as)we're having chicken for dinner — vamos a cenar pollo or hay pollo para cenar
what's for dessert? — ¿qué hay de postre?
b) ( representing)what's (the) German for ``ice cream''? — ¿cómo se dice ``helado'' en alemán?
c) ( instead of) porcould you call him for me? — ¿podrías llamarlo tú?, ¿me harías el favor de llamarlo?
5) ( giving reason) porif it weren't for Joe... — si no fuera por Joe...
for one thing it's too costly and for another we don't need it — para empezar es muy caro y además no lo necesitamos
6)a) ( in exchange for) porI bought the book for $10 — compré el libro por 10 dólares
b) ( indicating proportion) porfor every one we find, there are 20 that get away — por cada uno que encontramos, se nos escapan 20
7)a) ( as concerns) para8)a) ( in spite of)for all her faults, she's been very kind to us — tendrá sus defectos, pero con nosotros ha sido muy buena
is there time for us to have a cup of coffee? — ¿tenemos tiempo de tomar un café?
9) ( in exclamations)oh, for some peace and quiet — qué (no) daría yo por un poco de paz y tranquilidad!
10) ( in the direction of) parathe plane/bus for New York — el avión/autobús para or de Nueva York
11)a) ( indicating duration)I've only been here for a day — sólo llevo un día aquí, hace sólo un día que estoy aquí
how long are you going for? — ¿por cuánto tiempo vas?, ¿cuánto tiempo te vas a quedar?
b) ( on the occasion of) parac) (by, before) para12) ( indicating distance)
II
conjunction (liter) pues (liter), puesto que (frml), porque[fɔː(r)] When for is part of a phrasal verb, eg look for, make for, stand for, look up the verb. When it is part of a set combination, eg as for, a gift for, for sale, eager for, look up the other word.1. PREPOSITION1) (=going to) parathe train for London — el tren para or de Londres
2) (=intended for) parais this for me? — ¿es para mí esto?
3) (to express purpose) parawe went to Tossa for our holidays — fuimos a pasar las vacaciones a Tossa, fuimos a Tossa para las vacaciones
•
what for? — ¿para qué?what's it for? — ¿para qué es or sirve?
what do you want it for? — ¿para qué lo quieres?
what did you do that for? — ¿por qué hiciste eso?
4) (employment) para5) (=on behalf of)"I can't iron this shirt" - "don't worry, I'll iron it for you" — -no puedo planchar esta camisa -no te preocupes, yo te la plancho
"I still haven't booked the ticket" - "I'll do it for you" — -no he reservado el billete todavía -ya lo haré yo
who is the representative for your group? — ¿quién es el representante de vuestro grupo?
6) (=as in) de7) (=in exchange for) porhe'll do it for £25 — lo hará por 25 libras
for every one who voted yes, 50 voted no — por cada persona que votó a favor, 50 votaron en contra
•
to pay 50 pence for a ticket — pagar 50 peniques por una entradathe government will match each donation pound for pound — el gobierno igualará cada donativo, libra a libra
•
I sold it for £5 — lo vendí por or en 5 libras8) (=to the value of)a cheque for £500 — un cheque or talón por valor de 500 libras
how much is the cheque for? — ¿por cuánto es el cheque?
a) (making comparisons) parahe's tall/mature for his age — es alto/maduro para su edad or para la edad que tiene
b) (specifying)it was too difficult for her — era demasiado difícil para ella, le era demasiado difícil
that's easy for you to say — para ti es fácil decirlo, a ti te es fácil decirlo
10) (=in favour of) a favor deanyone for a game of cards? — ¿alguien se apunta a una partida de cartas?
•
are you for or against the idea? — ¿estás a favor o en contra de la idea?are you for or against us? — ¿estás con nosotros o en contra?
•
I'm all for it — estoy completamente a favor•
the campaign for human rights — la campaña pro derechos humanos, la campaña en pro de los derechos humanos•
a collection for the poor — una colecta a beneficio de los pobres11) (=as, by way of)what's for dinner? — ¿qué hay para cenar?
12) (=because of) por•
for fear of being criticized — por miedo a la crítica, por temor a ser criticado13) (=in spite of) a pesar de•
for all his wealth — a pesar de su riquezafor all he promised to come, he didn't — a pesar de habérmelo prometido, no vino
a) (future/past duration)When translating for and a period of time, it is often unnecessary to translate for, as in the examples below where durante is optional:Alternatively, translate [for] using [durante], or, especially when talking about very short periods, [por]. Use [por] also with the verb [ir], although again it is often optional in this case:I'm going for three weeks — me voy tres semanas, estaré allí tres semanas
for a moment, he didn't know what to say — por un momento, no supo qué decir
Use hace... que and the present to describe actions and states that started in the past and are still going on. Alternatively use the present and desde hace. Another option is sometimes llevar and the gerund. Don't use the present perfect in Spanish to translate phrases like these, unless they are in the negative.he won't be back for a couple of hours/days — no regresará hasta dentro de un par de horas/días, tardará un par de horas/días en regresar
he has been learning French for two years — hace dos años que estudia francés, estudia francés desde hace dos años, lleva dos años estudiando francés
it has not rained for 3 weeks — hace 3 semanas que no llueve, no llueve or no ha llovido desde hace 3 semanas, lleva 3 semanas sin llover
I have known her for years — hace años que la conozco, la conozco desde hace años
Notice how the tenses change when talking about something that [had] happened or [had been] happening [for] a time:I haven't seen her for two years — hace dos años que no la veo, no la he visto desde hace dos años, no la veo desde hace dos años, llevo dos años sin verla
he had been learning French for two years — hacía dos años que estudiaba francés, estudiaba francés desde hacía dos años, llevaba dos años estudiando francés
I hadn't seen her for two years — hacía dos años que no la veía, no la había visto desde hacía dos años, no la veía desde hacía dos años, llevaba dos años sin verla
15) (=by, before) paracan you do it for tomorrow? — ¿lo puedes hacer para mañana?
when does he want it for? — ¿para cuándo lo quiere?
16) (=on the occasion of) parahe asked his daughter what she would like for her birthday — le preguntó a su hija qué le gustaría para su cumpleaños
17) (=for a distance of)you can see for miles from the top of the hill — desde lo alto de la colina se puede ver hasta muy lejos
for this to be possible... — para que esto sea posible...
it's not for me to tell him what to do — yo no soy quien para decirle or no me corresponde a mí decirle lo que tiene que hacer
•
it's bad for you to smoke so much — te perjudica fumar tanto•
it's best for you to go — es mejor que te vayas•
there is still time for you to do it — todavía tienes tiempo para hacerlowhat's the German for "hill"? — ¿cómo se dice "colina" en alemán?
oh for a cup of tea! — ¡lo que daría por una taza de té!
exampleI'll be for it if he catches me here! * — ¡me la voy a cargar si me pilla aquí! *
2.CONJUNCTION liter pues, puesto queshe avoided him, for he was rude and uncouth — lo eludía puesto que or pues era grosero y ordinario
* * *
I [fɔːr, fɔː(r)], weak form [fər, fə(r)]1) preposition2)a) ( intended for) parais there a letter for me? — ¿hay carta para mí?
clothes for men/women — ropa de hombre/mujer
is it for sale? — ¿está en venta?, ¿se vende?
b) ( on behalf of) porhe plays for England — forma parte de or juega en la selección inglesa
c) ( in favor of) a favor de3) ( indicating purpose)what's that for? — ¿para qué es eso?, ¿eso para qué sirve?
it's for trimming hedges — es or sirve para recortar setos
to go out for a meal — salir* a comer fuera
to be for it — (colloq)
here comes Dad, we're for it now! — ahí viene papá ahora sí que estamos listos or (Col tb) hechos or (CS tb) fritos! (fam)
4)a) (as)we're having chicken for dinner — vamos a cenar pollo or hay pollo para cenar
what's for dessert? — ¿qué hay de postre?
b) ( representing)what's (the) German for ``ice cream''? — ¿cómo se dice ``helado'' en alemán?
c) ( instead of) porcould you call him for me? — ¿podrías llamarlo tú?, ¿me harías el favor de llamarlo?
5) ( giving reason) porif it weren't for Joe... — si no fuera por Joe...
for one thing it's too costly and for another we don't need it — para empezar es muy caro y además no lo necesitamos
6)a) ( in exchange for) porI bought the book for $10 — compré el libro por 10 dólares
b) ( indicating proportion) porfor every one we find, there are 20 that get away — por cada uno que encontramos, se nos escapan 20
7)a) ( as concerns) para8)a) ( in spite of)for all her faults, she's been very kind to us — tendrá sus defectos, pero con nosotros ha sido muy buena
is there time for us to have a cup of coffee? — ¿tenemos tiempo de tomar un café?
9) ( in exclamations)oh, for some peace and quiet — qué (no) daría yo por un poco de paz y tranquilidad!
10) ( in the direction of) parathe plane/bus for New York — el avión/autobús para or de Nueva York
11)a) ( indicating duration)I've only been here for a day — sólo llevo un día aquí, hace sólo un día que estoy aquí
how long are you going for? — ¿por cuánto tiempo vas?, ¿cuánto tiempo te vas a quedar?
b) ( on the occasion of) parac) (by, before) para12) ( indicating distance)
II
conjunction (liter) pues (liter), puesto que (frml), porque -
16 exchange
[iks' ein‹] 1. verb1) (to give, or give up, in return for something else: Can you exchange a dollar note for two 50-cent pieces?) skipta á2) (to give and receive in return: They exchanged amused glances.) skiptast á2. noun1) (the giving and taking of one thing for another: He gave me a pencil in exchange for the marble; An exchange of opinions is helpful.) skipti2) (a conversation or dispute: An angry exchange took place between the two brothers when their father's will was read.) orðaskipti, rifrildi3) (the act of exchanging the money of one country for that of another.) gjaldeyrisviðskipti4) (the difference between the value of money in different countries: What is the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and the yen?) gengi5) (a place where business shares are bought and sold or international financial dealings carried on.) kauphöll, verðbréfamarkaður6) ((also telephone exchange) a central telephone system where lines are connected.) símstöð• -
17 exchange
beváltási árfolyam, átváltási árfolyam, csereüzlet to exchange: kicserél, vált, cserekereskedelmet folytat, cserél* * *[iks' ein‹] 1. verb1) (to give, or give up, in return for something else: Can you exchange a dollar note for two 50-cent pieces?) vált2) (to give and receive in return: They exchanged amused glances.) cserél2. noun1) (the giving and taking of one thing for another: He gave me a pencil in exchange for the marble; An exchange of opinions is helpful.) csere2) (a conversation or dispute: An angry exchange took place between the two brothers when their father's will was read.) szóváltás3) (the act of exchanging the money of one country for that of another.) pénzváltás4) (the difference between the value of money in different countries: What is the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and the yen?) (átváltási) árfolyam5) (a place where business shares are bought and sold or international financial dealings carried on.) (érték)tőzsde6) ((also telephone exchange) a central telephone system where lines are connected.) telefonközpont• -
18 exchange
[iks' ein‹] 1. verb1) (to give, or give up, in return for something else: Can you exchange a dollar note for two 50-cent pieces?) trocar2) (to give and receive in return: They exchanged amused glances.) trocar2. noun1) (the giving and taking of one thing for another: He gave me a pencil in exchange for the marble; An exchange of opinions is helpful.) troca2) (a conversation or dispute: An angry exchange took place between the two brothers when their father's will was read.) discussão3) (the act of exchanging the money of one country for that of another.) câmbio4) (the difference between the value of money in different countries: What is the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and the yen?) câmbio5) (a place where business shares are bought and sold or international financial dealings carried on.) bolsa de valores6) ((also telephone exchange) a central telephone system where lines are connected.) central telefónica•* * *ex.change[ikst8'eind9] n 1 troca, permuta. exchange of views / troca de idéias. in exchange / em troca. 2 títulos, valores, moedas. 3 Bolsa, central de corretagens ou valores. 4 câmbio, operações cambiais. bill of exchange / letra de câmbio. rate of exchange / taxa de câmbio. • vt+vi trocar, cambiar, permutar. Mil transferir. a dollar exchanges for four francs / um dólar vale quatro francos. -
19 exchange
n. değiş tokuş, trampa, değiştirme, takas, bozma, karşılıklı alıp verme, karşılıklı olarak yapma, kambiyo, borsa, santral————————v. değiş tokuş etmek, bozdurmak, almak, çevirmek, takas etmek, bozmak, değiştirmek, karşılıklı alıp vermek, karşılıklı olarak yapmak* * *1. değiş tokuş 2. değiştir (v.) 3. değiştirme (n.)* * *[iks' ein‹] 1. verb1) (to give, or give up, in return for something else: Can you exchange a dollar note for two 50-cent pieces?) değiştirmek2) (to give and receive in return: They exchanged amused glances.)...-laşmak/-leşmek2. noun1) (the giving and taking of one thing for another: He gave me a pencil in exchange for the marble; An exchange of opinions is helpful.) değiş tokuş, alış veriş2) (a conversation or dispute: An angry exchange took place between the two brothers when their father's will was read.) tartışma3) (the act of exchanging the money of one country for that of another.) değiştirme4) (the difference between the value of money in different countries: What is the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and the yen?) kur5) (a place where business shares are bought and sold or international financial dealings carried on.) borsa6) ((also telephone exchange) a central telephone system where lines are connected.) santral• -
20 exchange
[iks' ein‹] 1. verb1) (to give, or give up, in return for something else: Can you exchange a dollar note for two 50-cent pieces?) zamenjati2) (to give and receive in return: They exchanged amused glances.) izmenjati2. noun1) (the giving and taking of one thing for another: He gave me a pencil in exchange for the marble; An exchange of opinions is helpful.) zamenjava2) (a conversation or dispute: An angry exchange took place between the two brothers when their father's will was read.) razgovor; pričkanje3) (the act of exchanging the money of one country for that of another.) menjava4) (the difference between the value of money in different countries: What is the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and the yen?) tečaj5) (a place where business shares are bought and sold or international financial dealings carried on.) borza6) ((also telephone exchange) a central telephone system where lines are connected.) (telefonska) centrala•* * *I [iksčéindž]transitive verb( for) zamenja(va)ti, menja(va)ti izmenja(va)tito exchange words — spričkati, prerekati seII [iksčéidž]nounzamenjava, izmenjava; borza; (telefonska) centrala; menjanje; valutni tečaj; posredovalnicain exchange for — za, namestoforeign exchange — valuta, devize
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См. также в других словарях:
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