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61 θεοσοφίαν
θεοσοφίᾱν, θεοσοφίαknowledge of things divine: fem acc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
62 ἱερός
ῐερός (-όν, -οί, -ῶν, -οῖς; -ᾶς, -ᾷ, -άν, -αῖς, -αῖσι(ν); -ῷ, -όν, -ῶν, -οῖς: superl. - ώτατον nom., voc., acc.: ἱερ- thrice.)1 of persons, venerated holy ἄτερθε δὲ πρὸ δωμάτων ἕτεροι λαχόντες Ἀίδαν βασιλέες ἱεροὶ ἐντί the dead kings of Cyrene P. 5.97 νόσοι δ' οὔτε γῆρας οὐλόμενον κέκραται ἱερᾷ γενεᾷ the Hyperboreans P. 10.42 Θέμιν ἱερὰν Πυθῶνά τε ( θέμιν flagitavit Wil.) P. 11.9 Σπαρτῶν ἱερὸν γένος ἀνδρῶν ὑμνήσομεν; fr. 29. 2. εὐάρματε χρυσοχίτων ἱερώτατον ἄγαλμα Θήβα fr. 195.2 of things,a of places, as being of religious interest. ἱερὸν ἔσχον οἴκημα Akragas O. 2.9 ἱερὰν νᾶσον Thera P. 4.6 “ Ταίναρον εἰς ἱερὰν” P. 4.44ἐκ τᾶς ἱερᾶς Σικυῶνος N. 9.53
[ τανδιεραν = ? ταν διεραν, fr. 33a.] ἐν ταῖς ἱεραῖς Ἀθάναις fr. 75. 4. ὑπὲρ πόντιον Ἕλλας πόρον ἱερόν ( ἱρόν Snell.) fr. 189.b of festivals, sanctuaries, as honouring or belonging to the gods.ἐξ ἱερῶν ἀέθλων O. 8.64
ἱεροῖς ἐν ἀέθλοις O. 13.15
ἱερῶν ἀγώνων (Er. Schmid e Σ: ἱερᾶν codd.) N. 2.4ἀγώνων ἄπο, τοὺς ἐνέποισιν ἱερούς N. 6.59
ἔκρυψαν τὸ πάντων ἔργων ἱερώτ[ατον the third temple of Apollo at DelphiΠα... Τυν]δαριδᾶν ἱερῷ [τεμέ]νει Pae. 18.1
c ἔλαφον, ἅν ποτε Ταυγέτα ἀντιθεῖσ Ὀρθωσίᾳ ἔγραψεν ἱεράν consecrated O. 3.30Ἰάσων δραπὼν ἱερὸν εὐζοίας ἄωτον P. 4.131
κλάροισι θεοπροπέων ἱεροῖς P. 4.190
“κρυπταὶ κλαίδες ἐντὶ σοφᾶς Πειθοῦς ἱερᾶν φιλοτάτων, Φοῖβε” divine love-affairs P. 9.39 ἀλλ ἐγὼ τᾶς ἕκατι κηρὸς ὣς δαχθεὶς ἕλᾳ ἱερᾶν μελισσᾶν τάκομαι ( ἕλᾳ ἱρᾶν Bergk: ἐλεηρὰν codd., “un être vivant, qui présente un aspect mysterieux” van Groningen: v. μέλισσα) fr. 123. 11. ταῖς ἱεραῖσι μελίσσαις τέρπεται (Boeckh: ἱεραῖς codd.: i. e. priestesses of Demeter: v. μέλισσα) fr. 158. κεκρότηται χρυσέα κρηπὶς ἱεραῖσιν ἀοιδαῖς fr. 194. 1.d dub. & frag. [ νότιον θέρος ὕδατι ζακότῳ ἱερόν (codd. Dion. Hal. contra metr.: ῥέον Schr.)Πα.. 1.] ]ν σθένος ἱεράν[ Pae. 3.93
]οις τερφθὲν ἱαροῖς[ (cf. σκιαρός) ?fr. 338. 6.3 n. pl. pro subs., sacrificeτεῦξαν δ' ἀπύροις ἱεροῖς ἄλσος ἐν ἀκροπόλει O. 7.48
ζαθέων ἱερῶν ἐπώνυμε πάτερ (sc. Ἱέρων) fr. 105. 2. -
63 ὅσιος
-α,-ον + A 3-1-2-37-35=78 Dt 29,18; 32,4; 33,8; 2 Sm 22,26; Is 55,3holy (of God) Dt 32,4; holy, pious, devoted to God (of humans) Ps 31(32),6; holy, pious (of thoughts) 2 Mc 12,45; οἱ ὅσιοι the saints Ps 29(30),5; (τὰ) ὅσια the divine decrees, the holy things Wis 6,10; kindness, grace Dt 29,18οὐχ ὅσιος ungodly Ps 42(43),1Cf. BARR 1961, 111; BOLKESTEIN 1936 168.184.210; DODD 1954, 62-64; DOGNIEZ 1992 301(Dt 29,18);DUPONT 1961=1967 337-359 (esp.342-344); LARCHER 1984, 414-415; LIFSHITZ 1962a, 73; PRIJS 194843(n.3); WEVERS 1995 511(Dt 32,4) -
64 δῖος
A codd.); fem. (anap.):—in [dialect] Ep., heavenly,δ. γένος Il.9.538
, etc., used by Hom.,1 of goddesses,δῖα θεά 10.290
; more freq. δῖα θεάων, with superl. force, 18.388, 19.6, etc.;δαίμονα δῖον Hes.Th. 991
.2 of illustrious men or women, noble, Il.2.221, etc.; δῖα γυναικῶν noblest of women, Od.4.305; excellent,δ. ὑφορβός 16.20
, al.3 of nations, etc.,δῖοι Ἀχαιοί Il. 5.451
;δ. Πελασγοί Od.19.177
;δ. ἑταῖροι Il.5.692
; of cities, as Elis, 2.615; Lacedaemon, Od.3.326.5 of things, esp. of the powers of nature, divine, awful, marvellous, αἰθέρος ἐκ δίης, εἰς ἅλα δῖαν, χθὼν δῖα, Il.16.365, 1.141, 14.347, cf. Emp.109.2;δῖον πῦρ E.Alc.5
, etc.;δῖα Χάρυβδις Od.12.104
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65 ζάθεος
ζάθεος [ᾰ], α, ον, also ος, ον E.Tr. 256 (lyr.), 1075 (lyr.); poet. Adj. (used by Trag. only in lyrics):—A very divine, sacred, of places favoured by the gods, Il.1.38, al. (not in Od.), h.Ap. 223; ζ. Πύλος, Ἰσθμός, Pi.P.5.70, I.1.32, cf. B.2.7;νᾶσος Id.5.10
;Πέλοπος δάπεδα Id.10.24
; (lyr.), etc.; ; of things, ;χρόνος Pi.Pae.6.5
; κλῇδες, σελᾶναι, E.Tr.ll.cc.; (lyr.); ; ; later of persons,Ἀπόλλων AP9.525.7
. Adv. - έως Hdn.Gr.1.514. -
66 θεολογία
θεολογ-ία, ἡ,A science of things divine, Pl.R. 379a, Phld. Piet.72, Porph.Marc.15, Iamb.Myst.1.1, etc.; title of an Orphic work, Dam.Pr. 124: in pl., Arist.Mete. 353a35.2 incantation, invocation of a god, PMag.Par.1.1037.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > θεολογία
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67 θεοπολέω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > θεοπολέω
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68 θεοσοφέω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > θεοσοφέω
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69 θεοσοφία
θεοσοφ-ία, ἡ,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > θεοσοφία
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70 θεός
θεός, ὁ, [dialect] Boeot. [full] θιός, [dialect] Lacon. [full] σιός (v. infr.), Cypr., Cret. [full] θιός Inscr.Cypr.135.27 H., Leg.Gort.1.1, [dialect] Dor. also [full] θεύς Call.Cer.58; acc. θεῦν v.l. ib. 130; voc. (only late) θεός, alsoA , Ev.Matt. 27.46, PMag.Lond.121.529, etc.; but classical in compd. names, Ἀμφίθεε, Τιμόθεε:—God, the Deity, in general sense, both sg. and pl. (εἰ καὶ ἐπὶ θεοὺς καὶ ἔτι μᾶλλον ἐπὶ θεὸν ἁρμόζει μεταφέρειν Plot.6.8.1
), θ. δὲ τὸ μὲν δώσει τὸ δ' ἐάσει God will grant.., Od.14.444;οὐδέ κεν ἄλλως οὐδὲ θ. τεύξειε 8.177
, cf. 3.231, Il.13.730 (alsoθεὸς Ζεύς Od.4.236
, 14.327);θ. καὶ ἀγαθὴ τύχη Pl.Lg. 757e
, cf. Timocl.3 D.;σὺν θεῷ Il.9.49
, S.Aj. 765, etc. (less freq. ξὺν τῷ θ. ib. 383); σὺν θ. εἰρημένον Hdt.1.86, cf. 3.153;σὺν θ. εἰπεῖν Pl.Prt. 317b
: so in pl.,σύν γε θεοῖσιν Il.24.430
;οὔ τοι ἄνευ θεοῦ Od.2.372
; οὐ θεῶν ἄτερ pi.P.5.76;ἐκ θεόφι Il.17.101
; ὑπὲρ θεόν against his will, 17.327;ἂν θ. θέλῃ Alex. 231
;θ. θέλοντος Men.Mon. 671
: in pl.,ἂν θεοὶ θέλωσιν Alex.247
; θεῶν συνεθελόντων, βουλομένων, X.Eq.Mag.9.8, Luc.Macr.29;εἰ ὀρθῶς ἢ μή, θ. οἶδε Pl.Phdr. 266b
, cf.R. 517b, etc.; in oaths,θ. ἴστω S.OC 522
(lyr.), etc.;πρὸς θεῶν Hdt.5.49
, D.1.15, etc.: bless you! good heavens! for heaven's sake!M.Ant.
7.17, Arr.Epict.2.19.15, al.; τὸν θ. σοι ib.3.7.19, al.: qualified by τις, Od.9.142, etc.;οὐκ ἄνευ θεῶν τινος A.Pers. 164
(troch.), E.Ba. 764;κατὰ θεόν τινα Id.IA 411
, Pl. Euthd. 272e;κατὰ θεόν πως εἰρημένα Id.Lg. 682a
: doubled in poets,θεὸν θεόν τις ἀγλαϊζέτω B.3.21
, cf. Diagor.1; , cf. Paus.Gr.Fr.203; θεοί (Cret. θιοί) as an opening formula in Inscrr. (sc. τύχην ἀγαθὴν διδοῖεν), Leg.Gort.1.1, IG 12.52, etc.: sg., θ. τύχη ib.5(2).1, etc.: in Prose also with the Art.,ὁ θ. πάντων ἂν εἴη αἴτιος Pl.R. 379c
, cf. Lg. 716c, etc.; τὰ πρὸς τοὺς θ., τὰ παρὰ τῶν θ., X.Mem.1.3.1, 2.6.8.b θεοί, opp.ἄνδρες, πατὴρ ἀνδρῶν τε θεῶν τε Il.1.544
;ὃν Ξάνθον καλέουσι θ., ἄνδρες δὲ Σκάμανδρον 20.74
: in Comparisons, ;θεοῖς ἐναλίγκια μήδεα Od.13.89
; also in sg.,θεῷ ἐναλίγκιος αὐδήν Il.19.250
;θεὸς ὥς 5.78
;ὥς τε θεός 3.381
: prov., θεὸς πρὸς ἀνθρώπους, of an 'angel's visit', Herod.1.9.c of special divinities, νέρτεροι θ. A.Pers. 622, S.Ant. 602 (lyr.); ἐνέρτεροι θ. Il.15.225; οἱ κάτωθεν θ. S.Ant. 1070;θ. οὐράνιοι h.Cer.55
, A.Ag.90 (anap.); οἱ δώδεκα θ. Ar.Eq. 235, X.Eq.Mag.3.2, IG22.30, etc.; μὰ τοὺς δώδεκα θ. Men.Sam.91; in dual, τὼ σιώ ([dialect] Lacon.), of Castor and Pollux, ναὶ τὼ ς. X.An.6.6.34, HG4.4.10, Ar.Lys.81: so in [dialect] Boeot., of Amphion and Zethus, νεὶ τὼ σιώ (leg. θιώ) Id.Ach. 905.d ὁ θ., of natural phenomena, ὁ θ. ὕει (sc. Ζεύς) Hdt.2.13;ὁ θ. ἐνέσκηψε βέλος Id.4.79
; ἔσεισεν ὁ θ. (sc. Ποσειδῶν) X.HG4.7.4; of the sun, Hdt.2.24, A.Pers. 502, E.Alc. 722; δύνοντος τοῦ θ. App.BC4.79; the weather, τί δοκεῖ τὰ τοῦ θεοῦ; Thphr.Char.25.2.2 metaph., of abstract things,τὸ δ' εὐτυχεῖν τόδ' ἐν βροτοῖς θεός τε καὶ θεοῦ πλέον A.Ch.60
;ἡ φρόνησις ἁγαθὴ θ. μέγας S.Fr. 922
;θ. γὰρ καὶ τὸ γιγνώσκειν φίλους E.Hel.
<*>60; ὁ πλοῦτος τοῖς σοφοῖς θ. Id.Cyc. 316; φθόνος κάκιστος θ. Hippothoon 2.3 as title of rulers, θεῶν ἀδελφῶν (sc. Ptolemy Il and Arsinoe), Herod.1.30, etc.; (Rosetta, ii B.C.);Ἀντίοχος ὅτῳ θεὸς ἐπώνυμον γίγνεται App.Syr.65
; θεὸς ἐκ θεοῦ, of Augustus, OGI655.2 (Egypt, 24 B.C.);θ. ἡμῶν καὶ δεσπότης IPE4.71
(Cherson., ii A.D.).b = Lat. Divus, Mon.Anc.Gr.10.4, Str.4.1.1, etc.; οἱ ἐν θεοῖς αὐτοκράτορες,= divi Imperatores, IG12(1).786 ([place name] Rhodes).c generally of the dead,καὶ ζῶντός σου καὶ εἰς θεοὺς ἀπελθόντος PPetr.2p.45
(iii B.C.); θεοῖς χθονίοις,= Lat. Dis Manibus, IG14.30,al.4 one set in authority, judge, τὸ κριτήριον τοῦ θ., ἐνώπιον τοῦ θ., LXXEx.21.6, 22.8; θεοὺς οὐ κακολογήσεις ib.22.28(27).II θεός fem., goddess,μήτε θήλεια θεός, μήτε τις ἄρσην Il.8.7
, cf. Hdt.2.35, al.; , cf. 141, Orac.ib.21.52; esp. at Athens, of Athena, Decr. ap. And.1.77, Pl.Ti. 21a, etc.; ἁ Διὸς θεός, Ζηνὸς ἡ θ., S.Aj. 401 (lyr.), 952 ( ἡ Διὸς θεά ib. 450); of other goddesses,ποντία θεός Pi.I. 8(7).36
; ἡ νερτέρα θ.,= Περσεφόνη, S.OC 1548, etc.; of Thetis, Pl. Ap. 28c; of Niobe, S.El. 150 (lyr.), Ant. 834 (anap.): in dual, of Demeter and Persephone,τὰ τοῖν θεοῖν ψηφίσματα Ar.V. 378
(lyr.);οὐδ' ἔδεισε τὼ θεώ And.1.125
; freq. in oaths, ; , 532.III as Adj. in [comp] Comp. θεώτερος, divine, θύραι θ., opp. καταιβαταὶ ἀνθρώποισιν, Od.13.111; χορὸς θ. Call.Ap. 93, cf.Dian. 249, D.P.257. (Derived by Hdt.2.52 fr. τίθημι ([etym.] κόσμῳ θέντες τὰ πρήγματα), by Pl.Cra. 397d fr. θεῖν. Etym. dub.) [In [dialect] Ep. (twice in Hom.) and Trag. (E.Ba.47, 1347, al., not in Com.), as monosyll. by synizesis,θεοί Il.1.18
, Thgn.142;θεῶν h.Cer.55
, 259;θεοῖς Thgn.171
;θεοῖσιν Od.14.251
; : even in nom. θεός before a vowel, E.Or. 399 (cf. Pors. ad loc.), HF 347; in Pi.P. 1.56 apptly. a short monosyll.] -
71 θεωρός
θεωρός, ὁ (v. infr.),A envoy sent to consult an oracle, S.OT 114, OC 413; to present an offering, Orac. ap. D.21.53; to be present at festivals,θεωροὺς εἰς τὰ Πύθια πέμψαι D.19.128
, cf. D.H.Lys.29, etc.2 generally, envoy, sent to kings regarded as divine, Plu.Demetr.11, Ath.13.607c.II title of a magistrate at Mantinea, Th.5.47; at Naupactus, IG9(1).360 (pl.), cf. ib.12(5).527 (found in Ceos); at Thasos, ib.12(8).267, etc.III spectator, Thgn.805, A.Pr. 118, Ch. 246, Fr. 289; , etc.; opp. ἀγωνιστής, Achae.3; one who travels to see men and things, Pl.Lg. 951a, 953c; also (lyr., s.v.l.). (Un[var] contr. [full] θεαορός Schwyzer664.30 (Orchom. Arc., iv B.C.): [var] contr. [full] θεᾱρός in [dialect] Dor. ( SIG558.24, etc.), Arc. (IG5(2).4 ([place name] Tegea), etc.): [full] θεουρός Thess. (Inscr.Magn.26): [full] θευρός Thas. (IG12(8). l.c.); [full] θιᾱρός Corc. (Inscr.Magn.44).) (Perh. fr. θεᾱ-hορϝος, cf. θεη-κόλος and θυρωρός ([etym.] θυρουρός) fr. θυρᾰ-hορϝος.) -
72 παράδειγμα
A pattern, model: of an architect's model (or perh. plan) of a building, Hdt.5.62, IG22.1668.95, 11(2).161 A43,75,203 B95, al. (Delos, iii B. C.); a sculptor's or painter's model, Pl.Ti. 28c, R. 500e, IG12.374.248, 22.1675.23 (pl.); of the divine exemplars after which earthly things are made,ἐν οὐρανῷ ἴσως π. ἀνάκειται Pl.R. 592b
; of the Platonic ideas, opp. εἰκών, Arist.Metaph. 991a21, 1013a27 (later, copy,Πλάτων τὸν ὁρατὸν κόσμον γεγονέναι π. τοῦ νοητοῦ κόσμου Placit.2.6.4
(v.l. πρὸς π.)).2 precedent, example,παραδείγματα λαβεῖν παρά τινος Pl.Men. 77b
;ἐμὲ π. ποιούμενος Id.Ap. 23b
;παραδείγμασι χρῆσθαι Th.3.10
; π. χρῆσθαί τινι copy one's example, And.4.22;τοῖς γεγενημένοις π. χρῆσθαι Lys.25.23
;π. ἐξοίσετε Din. 1.107
;π. καταλείπεσθαι Lycurg.9
;δοῦναι παραδείγματα Pl.Lg. 876e
; ἐπὶ παραδείγματος by way of example, Aeschin.1.177;παραδείγματος εἵνεκα Lys.22.20
;παραδείγματα ἁμαρτημάτων And.3.32
.b sample, παραδείγματα νεκρῶν ξύλινα samples of mummies made of wood, Hdt. 2.86, cf. PSI5.485 (iii B. C.), PCair.Zen.445.9, 665.2 (iii B. C.).3 lesson, warning, ;τὸ σὸν π. ἔχων S.OT 1193
(lyr.);τοῖς ἄλλοις ἔσται π. ὕβρεως Ar. Th. 670
(anap.);π. καθιστάναι Th.3.40
;ζῶντά τινα τοῖς λοιποῖς π. ποιῆσαι D.19.101
, cf. 343, 21.98;π. τοὺς Σύρους λαβέ Men. 544.1
;π. τοῦ μὴ ἀδικεῖν Lys.27.5
.4 argument, proof from example, Th.1.2, etc., cf. Arist.APr. 68b38, Rh. 1356b3, 1402b14, 1418a3, Zeno Stoic.1.23; including παραβολή and λόγος, Arist.Rh. 1393a 27.5 in Law, leading case, precedent, Wilcken Chr.27.5 (ii A. D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παράδειγμα
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73 προνοητικός
A provident, cautious, wary, X.Mem.1.3.9, Men.Epit. 344;τὸ πόρρωθεν π. M.Ant.1.16
: [comp] Comp.- ώτερος Procop.Arc.19
. Adv.- κῶς X.Mem.1.4.6
, Aen.Tact.18.11, Ph.1.500, Sor.1.14;π. ἔχειν Aristid.1.377
J.;π. ἔχειν τινός J.AJ11.5.8
: [comp] Sup.- ώτατα
most wisely,A.D.
Pron.104.13.2 taking thought or care for, esp. of divine providence,θεὸς π. κόσμου D.L.7.147
, cf. Str.10.3.23, Ph.2.242;φύσις π. τοῦ ζῴου Gal.11.158
: abs.,ἔχειν π. δύναμιν περὶ τὸν αὑτῶν βίον Arist.EN 1141a28
, cf. Ph.2.546, Plu.2.1052b, Procl.Inst. 120: [comp] Comp. .II of things, showing forethought or design, X.Mem.4.3.6.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προνοητικός
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74 ἁγνός
A pure, chaste, holy, Hom. (only in Od.), etc.:I of places and things dedicated to gods, hallowed,ἑορτή Od.21.259
; of frankincense,ἁγνὴ ὀδμή Xenoph.1.7
; ;τέμενος Pi.P.4.204
;ὕδωρ Id.I.6(5).74
;πυρὸς ἁγνόταται παγαί Id.P.1.21
; ; φάος, λουτρόν, S.El.86, Ant. 1201; , cf. Th.1.126, D.H.1.38; of food, Jul.Or.6.192c ([comp] Comp.); , etc.; ἐν ἁγνῷ on holyground, A.Supp. 223, but χῶρον οὐχ ἁ. πατεῖν a spot not lawful to tread on, S.OC 37.2 of divine persons, chaste, pure, Hom., mostly of Artemis,χρυσόθρονος Ἄ. ἁ. Od.5.123
, 18.202, etc.; alsoἁ. Περσεφόνεια 11.386
, cf. h.Cer. 337; of Demeter, h.Cer. 203, 439;Χάριτες Sapph.65
; ἁ. θεαί, Demeter and Persephone, IG14.204, 4.31; Apollo, Pi.P.9.64; Zeus, A.Supp. 653, S.Ph. 1289: of the attributes of gods,θεῶν σέβας S.OT 830
.II after Hom., of persons, undefiled, chaste, of maidens, Alc.55, Pi.P.4.103, A.Fr. 242; ἁ. αὐδά, of a maiden's voice, Ag. 245; of Hippolytus, E.Hipp. 102; c. gen., λέχους ἁ. δέμας ib. 1003;γάμων ἁ. Pl.Lg. 840d
, cf. Men.Epit. 223; ἁ. ἀπ' ἀνδρὸς συνουσίας Jusj. ap.D.59.78.2 pure from blood, guiltless,ἁγνοὶ τοὐπὶ τήνδε τὴν κόρην S.Ant. 889
;ἁ. χεῖρας E.Or. 1604
;μητροκτόνος.. τόθ' ἁ. ὤν Id.El. 975
, cf. IA 940; ὅθ' ἁ. ἦν when he had been purified, S.Tr. 258: c. gen.,ἁγνὰς χεῖρας αἵματος E.Hipp. 316
; ; Δάματρος ἀκτᾶς δέμας ἁ. ἴσχειν pure from food, E.Hipp. 138.3 generally, pure, upright,ἀέθλων ἁ. κρίσις Pi.O.3.21
;ψυχῆς φιλία ἁ. X.Smp.8.15
, etc.III Adv.ἁγνῶς καὶ καθαρῶς h.Ap. 121
, Hes. Op. 337;ἁ. ἔχειν X.Mem.3.8.10
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75 ἄμβροτος
A immortal, divine, of persons as well as things,θεὸς ἄ. Il. 20.358
, Od.24.445, Pi.N.10.7; (lyr.); ἄμβροτε Φάμα, of an oracle, S.OT 158 (lyr.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἄμβροτος
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76 ἐνεργέω
A to be in action or activity, operate, Arist.Rh. 1411b26; : c. acc.,ἐνεργεῖς ποσὸν καὶ δυάδα Plot.6.6.16
; esp. of divine or supernatural action, freq. in NT., τινί, ἔν τινι, Ep.Gal.2.8, Ev.Matt.14.2:—[voice] Med., Ep.Rom.7.5, al.2 to be efficacious, of drugs, Diocl.Fr.147, Dsc.1.98, al.; ἐοικότα ἐ. ib.106;ἐνήργησε τὸ φάρμακον Plot.6.1.22
; to be effective, of troops,ταῖς σαρίσαις Ael.Tact.14.6
:—[voice] Pass., to be the object of action, Arist.de An. 427a7, Ph. 195b28;ὁ ἐνεργούμενος λίθος IG7.3073.108
(Lebad.); also, to be actualized, Plot.3.7.11.II trans., effect, execute,πάντα κατὰ δύναμιν Plb.18.14.8
;τὰ τοῦ πολέμου Id.7.5.8
;χρείαν Ath.Mech.14.2
, cf. Aristid. Quint.2.9:—[voice] Pass., to be actively carried on,ὁ πόλεμος ἐνηργεῖτο Plb.1.13.5
, cf. D.S.20.95; things executed,Plb.
9.12.7;μηδὲν ἐνέργημα.. ἐνεργείσθω M.Ant.4.2
.III Medic., of sexual intercourse,τὴν τοιαύτην πρᾶξιν -οῦσι μετρίως Diocl.Fr.141
, cf. Cat.Cod.Astr.8(4).176: euphem. for βινεῖν, in opere esse, Theoc.4.61;ἐ. τινά Alciphr. 3.55
;ἐρωτικόν τι Id.1.39
.IV operate, in surgery, Orib.45.18.5, Paul.Aeg.6.73; ὁ ἐνεργῶν, ὁ ἐνεργούμενος, the surgeon, the patient, Gal.18(2).626,683.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐνεργέω
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77 ὁσιόω
A make holy, [voice] Med., keep oneself pure, E.Ba. 114, v. l. in 70 (both lyr.):— [voice] Pass., to be purified, hallowed,ὁσιωθείς Id.Fr.472.15
(anap.) ;ὡσιώθησαν αἱ ἡμέραι X.HG3.3.1
; of the souls of men, Plu.Rom.28. -
78 ὑπέγγυος
ὑπέγγῠος, ον,A under surety:I of persons, having given surety, liable to be called to account or punished, A.Ch.38 (lyr.); ὑ. πλὴν θανάτου liable to any punishment short of death, Hdt.5.71: c. dat., γὸ γὰρ ὑπέγγυον δίκᾳ καὶ θεοῖσιν liability to human and divine justice, E.Hec. 1027 (lyr.).2 of things, legitimate, γάμος ὑ., opp. ἀνέγγυος, Poll.3.34.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπέγγυος
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79 αἴνιγμα
αἴνιγμα, ατος, τό (Pind., Aeschyl. et al.; LXX, Philo; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 114f; SibOr 3, 812)① lit. that which requires special acumen to understand because it is expressed in puzzling fashion, riddle PtK 4 p. 15, 31. This sense is preferred by some for 1 Cor 13:12: βλέπομεν διʼ ἐσόπτρου ἐν αἰνίγματι (ἔν αἰν. as Athen. 452a; REB: puzzling reflections; NRSV dimly [= indistinctly] but mg. in a riddle). Hugedé may offer the better explanation (see 2 below, at end).② indirect mode of communication. In the context of mirror imagery ἀ. signifies indirect image, and ἐν αἰνίγματι functions as an idiom meaning indirectly. βλέπομεν διʼ ἐσόπτρου ἐν αἰνίγματι then gives the sense we see by reflection as in a mirror with emphasis on anticipation of direct personal encounter (cp. Num 12:8 of direct as opp. to oblique communication; Plut., Mor. 382a αἴ. τοῦ θείου refers to inanimate or incorporeal things such as numerals as ‘mirrors’ or ‘models’ for understanding divine matters. Cp. Mor. 12d of Pythagorean maxims, which communicate αἰνίγμασιν=speak in circumlocutions, i.e. ‘ambiguously’ or with ‘double sense’; 370f contrasts Plato’s earlier presentations διʼ αἰνιγμῶν οὐδὲ συμβολικῶς w. his later use of κύρια ὀνόματα ‘plain terms’. On the mirror imagery cp. Mor. 672e.—αἴνιγμα=intimation: Sallust. c. 6 p. 12, 10).—NHugedé, La Métaphore du miroire dans 1 et 2 Cor ’57; other lit. s.v. ἀγάπη 1aα and ἔσοπτρον.—DELG s.v. αἶνος. TW. Sv. -
80 βοήθεια
βοήθεια, ας, ἡ (s. βοηθέω; Thu.+)① assistance offered to meet a need, help εὔκαιρος β. timely help Hb 4:16 (cp. OGI 762, 3f ὁ δῆμος ὁ τῶν Κιβυρατῶν τῷ δήμῳ τῷ Ῥωμαίων βοηθείτω κατὰ τὸ εὔκαιρον; SIG 693, 12.—Of divine help: Diod S 3, 40, 7 τῶν θεῶν β.; Ael. Aristid. 31 p. 600 D.: παρὰ τ. θεῶν; Ps 19:3; 34:2; PsSol; JosAs 23:4; Jos., Ant. 13, 65, Vi. 290).② material things that help, an aid, a help, pl. (makeshift) aids, helps (Diod S 3, 8, 5) βοηθείαις ἐχρῶντο prob. a nautical t.t. (cp. Philo, De Ios. 33 κυβερνήτης ταῖς τῶν πνευμάτων μεταβολαῖς συμμεταβάλλει τὰς πρὸς εὔπλοιαν βοηθείας; cp. Diod S, 3, 40, 5 βοηθέω of the bringing of aid for a ship in danger) they used supports (perh. cables) Ac 27:17. See lit. s.v. ὑποζώννυμι and comm.—DELG s.v. βοή. M-M. TW.
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