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cottīdĭāno

  • 1 cottīdiānō

        cottīdiānō adv.    [cottidianus], daily: in forum descendere.
    * * *
    every day, daily

    Latin-English dictionary > cottīdiānō

  • 2 cottidiano

    cottīdĭānus and cō̆tīd- (less correctly quŏtīd-), a, um (cŏtīd-, Mart. 11, 1, 2;

    but cōtĭd-,

    Cat. 68, 139), adj. [cottidie].
    I.
    Prop.
    A.
    In gen., of every day, daily:

    febris,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 2, 22:

    labor,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 17:

    consuetudo,

    id. B. C. 3, 85:

    usus,

    id. B. G. 4, 33:

    agger,

    id. ib. 7, 22:

    sermo,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 1. 2:

    victus,

    id. de Or. 1, 54, 232:

    vita,

    id. Pis. 26, 64: sumptus, Nep. Dion;

    7, 2: cubiculum,

    Cels. 1, 3:

    cotidianis diebus = cottidie,

    Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 1.—
    B.
    Esp., [p. 477] abl. adverb.: cottīdĭāno = cottidie, daily:

    nisi cottidiano sesquiopus confeceris,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 66; Afran. ap. Charis. I. p. 177 P. (Com. Rel. v. 369 Rib.):

    ut cotidiano in forum mille hominum descenderent,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 2, 2; Plin. 11, 37, 56, § 154; Rutil. Lup. 1, 2; Front. ap. Charis. l. l.—
    II.
    Meton., every day, daily, usual, ordinary, common:

    formae,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 6:

    verba,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 21, 1:

    sindon,

    Mart. 11, 1, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cottidiano

  • 3 cottidianus

    cottīdĭānus and cō̆tīd- (less correctly quŏtīd-), a, um (cŏtīd-, Mart. 11, 1, 2;

    but cōtĭd-,

    Cat. 68, 139), adj. [cottidie].
    I.
    Prop.
    A.
    In gen., of every day, daily:

    febris,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 2, 22:

    labor,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 17:

    consuetudo,

    id. B. C. 3, 85:

    usus,

    id. B. G. 4, 33:

    agger,

    id. ib. 7, 22:

    sermo,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 1. 2:

    victus,

    id. de Or. 1, 54, 232:

    vita,

    id. Pis. 26, 64: sumptus, Nep. Dion;

    7, 2: cubiculum,

    Cels. 1, 3:

    cotidianis diebus = cottidie,

    Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 1.—
    B.
    Esp., [p. 477] abl. adverb.: cottīdĭāno = cottidie, daily:

    nisi cottidiano sesquiopus confeceris,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 66; Afran. ap. Charis. I. p. 177 P. (Com. Rel. v. 369 Rib.):

    ut cotidiano in forum mille hominum descenderent,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 2, 2; Plin. 11, 37, 56, § 154; Rutil. Lup. 1, 2; Front. ap. Charis. l. l.—
    II.
    Meton., every day, daily, usual, ordinary, common:

    formae,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 6:

    verba,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 21, 1:

    sindon,

    Mart. 11, 1, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cottidianus

  • 4 ūsus

        ūsus ūs, m    [1 AV-], use, practice, employment, exercise, enjoyment: virtus in usu sui tota posita est; usus autem eius, etc.: rerum necessarium, Cs.—Poet., use, wear: Ferreus adsiduo consumitur anulus usu, O.: silices tenuantur ab usu, O.— Use, practice, exercise: usu cottidiano efficiunt, uti, etc., Cs.: adsiduus usus uni rei deditus: rerum maximarum.—In law, in the phrase, usus et fructus (late, ususfructus), the use and enjoyment, usufruct: usus enim eius fundi et fructus testamento viri fuerat Caesenniae.— Use, experience, discipline, acquired skill, training: Da. provinciam Cepisti duram. Ge. mi usus venit, hoc scio, i. e. I know it by experience, T.: quid enim abest huic homini?... ususne rerum? experience in affairs?: usum in re p. magnum habere: nullius usūs existimari, Cs.: nauticarum rerum, Cs.: aut belli usum aut studia volgi amissurus, S.: usu sapientiāque praestantes, N.: seris venit usus ab annis, O.— Use, habit, usage, custom, practice: usum loquendi populo concessi: usum belli habere, Cs.: (vitulos) ad studium atque usum formabis agrestem, V.: cadent vocabula, si volet usus, H.— Intercourse, familiarity, association, intimacy, society: domesticus: in tanto usu nostro tantāque amicitiā: ut insinuaret se in quam maxime familiarem usum, L.: nec longo cognitus usu, O.— Use, usefulness, value, utility, benefit, profit, advantage: levis fructus, exiguus usus: propter lini inopiam atque eius usūs inscientiam, Cs.: naves non eundem usum celeritatis habebant, capacity, Cs.: Natis in usum laetitiae scyphis Pugnare, service, H.: Quidve ad amicitias, usus rectumne trahat nos, H.: plures quam quot satis in usum erant ignes, L.: (pars Numidiae) specie quam usu potior, better in appearance rather than in real value, S.— As dat predic.: ea, quae sunt usui ad armandas navīs, which are of use, Cs.: esse mihi magno usui, of great service: peritos legum ad condenda nova iura usui fore credebant, L.—In the phrase, ex usu, advantageous, serviceable, useful: declararent, utrum proelium ex usu esset necne, Cs.: quod ex usu rei p. sit.— Use, occasion, need, want, necessity: illum usum provinciae supplere: quae belli usūs poscunt, suppeditare, L.—In phrases with sum, there is need, it is necessary, it becomes requisite, there is occasion: An quoiquamst usus homini, se ut cruciet? is it necessary for any man to torture himself? T.: equitum impetum, cum adesset usus, sustinere, Cs.: de ceteris studiis alio loco dicemus, si usus fuerit, if there shall be occasion: navīs, quibus usus non est, omnīs praecidisse: quibus (navibus) consuli usus non esset, L.: nunc viribus usus, V.: Non usus factost mihi nunc hunc intro sequi, i. e. it does not suit me, etc., T.: alii offerunt se, si quo usus operae sit, L.—In phrases with venio, it becomes necessary, occasion arises: Non usus veniet, spero, T.: ut, si usus veniat, suum quisque locum teneat, if occasion should arise, Cs. —In the phrase, usu venit, it happens, it occurs, it befalls: idem mihi usu venit in causā optimā: si id culpā senectutis accideret, eadem mihi usu venirent: id quod usu venerat, actually occurred, N.: quod haec de Vercingetorige usu ventura opinione perceperat, Cs.: usu venire ut abhorreant, etc.
    * * *
    use, enjoyment; experience, skill, advantage; custom

    Latin-English dictionary > ūsus

  • 5 calleo

    callĕo, ēre, v. n. and a. [callum].
    I.
    Neutr.
    A.
    Lit., to be callous, to be thickskinned (rare):

    plagis costae callent,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 4; Caecil. ap. Non. p. 258, 10:

    callent rure manus,

    Auct. Aetn. 260; Plin. 11, 37, 84, § 211.—
    B.
    Trop.
    * 1.
    To be hardened, insensible, unfeeling: in illis rebus exercitatus animus callere jam debet atque omnia minoris existimare, Serv. Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 2; cf. callisco.—
    2.
    To be practised, to be wise by experience, to be skilful, versed in; in a pun on the literal sense A. supra:

    callum aprugnum callere aeque non sinam,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 2, 2; cf. id. ib. v. 1; so id. Pers. 2, 5, 4:

    omnes homines ad suum quaestum callent,

    id. Truc. 5, 40 (cf. id. ib. 2, 4, 62: callidus ad quaestum); Amm. 15, 2, 4: melius quam viri callent mulieres, Att. ap. Non. p. 257, 31 (Trag. Rel. v. 28 Rib.):

    satin' astu et fallendo callet?

    id. ib. p. 258, 6 (Trag. Rel. v. 475 ib.):

    quod periti sumus in vitā atque usu callemus magis,

    id. ib. 258, 5:

    si in re navali, cujus esset ignarus, offendisset, eo plus in ea, quorum usu calleret, spei nactus,

    Liv. 35, 26, 10:

    cottidiano usu ejus (negotii) callebant,

    Val. Max. 8, 12, 1; Plin. 8, 25, 38, § 91; 9, 29, 46, § 86:

    augurandi studio Galli praeter caeteros callent,

    Just. 24, 4, 3: arte, Ser. ap. Non. p. 258, 2; Sol. 8:

    bellis callere,

    by military experience, Sil. 6, 90 sq.: fidibus, App. Flor. n. 18.—
    II.
    Act., to know by experience or practice, to know, have the knowledge of, understand (freq., esp. in the poets;

    in Cic. very rare): memini et scio et calleo et commemini,

    Plaut. Pers. 2, 1, 8; cf. id. ib. 3, 1, 52; id. Poen. 3, 1, 71:

    cuncta perdocte callet,

    id. Most. 1, 3, 122:

    alicujus sensum,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 1, 17: istaec malitiosa non tam calleo, Afran. ap. Non. p. 482, 10 (Com. Rel. v. 124 Rib.):

    in colubras callet cantiunculam,

    Pompon. ib. 482, 9 (Com. Rel. v. 118 ib.):

    jura,

    Cic. Balb. 14, 32; Gell. 16, 10, 3:

    urbanas rusticasque res pariter,

    Liv. 39, 40, 4:

    artem,

    Tac. A. 13, 3:

    legitimum sonum digitis callemus et aure,

    Hor. A. P. 274 al. —
    (β).
    With inf. as object: multaque de rerum mixturā dicere callent, * Lucr. 2, 978; Hor. C. 4, 9, 49; Juv. 4, 142; Pers. 5, 105.—
    (γ).
    With acc. and inf.: quem Marcellini consiliarium fuisse callebant, Sisenn. ap. Non. p. 258, 8.—
    (δ).
    With rel.-clause:

    quo pacto id fieri soleat, calleo,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 37.—Hence, callens, entis, P. a., acquainted with, versed in, skilful, expert (very rare):

    qui sunt vaticinandi callentes,

    Plin. 21, 31, 105, § 182:

    utriusque linguae,

    Gell. 17, 5, 3:

    bellandi,

    Amm. 16, 12, 32.—
    * Adv.: callenter, skilfully, cunningly; for the class. callide, App. M. 4, p. 150, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > calleo

  • 6 conficio

    confĭcĭo, fēci, fectum, 3 ( perf. subj. confexim, Plaut. Truc. 4, 4, 39; in pass., besides the regular form conficior, freq., but not in Cic., in acc. with fīo, fieri:

    confit,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 7; Lucr. 4, 291; Col. 2, 15, 1; Plin. 6, 23, 26, § 103; 31, 7, 40, § 83; Macr. S. 1, 14, 13; id. Somn. Scip. 2, 3; 1, 2:

    confiunt,

    Lucr. 4, 738; Arn. 7, 219:

    confiat,

    Col. 1, 8, 12; Lucr. 4, 929 Lachm.: confiant, Imp. Leo, Cod. 2, 7, 11: confieret, Balb. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 15, A, 3; 9, 7, A, 1; Liv. 5, 50, 7:

    confierent,

    Suet. Caes. 20; Arn. 2, 73:

    confieri,

    Lucr. 2, 1069; 5, 889; Caes. B. G. 7, 58; Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 1; Verg. A. 4, 116; v. Forbig. ad loc.; Tac. A. 15, 59; cf. Neue, Formenl. II. p. 611), v. a. [facio].
    I.
    To make a thing completely ready, to make, prepare, bring about, complete, accomplish, execute, etc. (except in Quint., freq. in all periods and species of composition).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    nisi cottidiano sesquiopus confeceris,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 67; cf.

    pensum,

    id. Merc. 2, 3, 81; id. Pers. 2, 4, 1:

    eme lanam, unde pallium conficiatur,

    id. Mil. 3, 1, 93; cf.:

    anulum, pallium, soccos suā manu,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 127:

    vestem,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 26, § 59; Suet. Aug. 73:

    ligna ad fornacem,

    to make ready, prepare for, Cato, R. R. 16; cf.:

    conficere atque contexere villos ovium,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 63, 158:

    aurum et argentum,

    Plin. 35, 12, 45, § 157:

    frumenta (with molere),

    id. 7, 56, 57, § 191:

    tabulas litteris Graecis,

    to write, draw up, Caes. B. G. 1, 29; [p. 413] cf.:

    libros Graeco sermone,

    to compose, write, Nep. Hann. 13, 2;

    and librum Graece,

    id. Att. 18, 6:

    tabulas,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 23, § 60:

    orationes,

    Nep. Cato, 3, 3:

    illam partem superiorem orationis,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 28, 121:

    nuptias,

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 22; Suet. Claud. 26:

    bellum,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 54; Sall. C. 51, 5; Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 10, 3; Liv. 21, 40, 11; so,

    duella,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 254 al.; cf.

    proelium,

    Sall. C. 61, 1:

    tantum facinus,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 28, 76; cf.

    caedem,

    Nep. Dion, 10, 1:

    legitima quaedam,

    id. Phoc. 4, 2:

    residua diurni actus,

    Suet. Aug. 78:

    mandata,

    Cic. Planc. 11, 28; id. Phil. 9, 3, 6; id. Q. Fr. 2, 12 (14), 3; Sall. J. 12, 4:

    omnibus rebus magnā curā, multā operā et labore confectis,

    Cic. Att. 16, 16, B, 8:

    ad eas res conficiendas biennium sibi satis esse ducere,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 3:

    negotium,

    id. B. C. 1, 29; Cic. Att. 1, 16, 5:

    quibus rebus confectis,

    Sall. C. 46, 1; Nep. Pelop. 3, 3; Caes. B. G. 1, 13:

    confecto legationis officio,

    id. B. C. 3, 103.—
    2.
    Esp.
    a.
    In the lang. of business, to settle, close a bargain, finish, etc.; absol.:

    tu cum Apellā Chio confice de columnis,

    Cic. Att. 12, 19, 1:

    quod si mihi permisisses, confecissem cum coheredibus,

    id. Fam. 7, 2, 1:

    de Acutiliano negotio quod mihi mandaras... confeceram,

    id. Att. 1, 5, 4.—
    b.
    Of space or distance traversed, to pass over, accomplish, traverse, go over, make, accomplish:

    iter,

    Cic. Att. 4, 14, 2; Caes. B. G. 2, 12; Nep. Ages. 4, 4 al.; cf.:

    tertiam partem itineris,

    id. Eum. 8, 6; and poet.:

    nos immensum spatiis confecimus aequor,

    Verg. G. 2, 541:

    cursum,

    Cic. Att. 5, 12, 1; Verg. A. 5, 362:

    cursum vitae,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 1, 2:

    cursus annuos conficit sol,

    id. N. D. 1, 31, 87; 2, 20, 52:

    longam viam,

    id. Sen. 2, 6:

    celeritate incredibili longissimas vias,

    Suet. Caes. 57.—Rarely of space occupied:

    tecta facturi, ut mille passuum conficiatur,

    Cic. Att. 4, 16, 8 (14).—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to produce, cause, make, bring about, effect:

    sollicitudines mihi,

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 26:

    geminas nuptias,

    id. ib. 4, 1, 50; cf.:

    aliquid mali gnato,

    id. Heaut. 5, 3, 1:

    pacem,

    id. ib. 5, 2, 45:

    motus animorum,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 79, 324.—With two accs.:

    animum auditoris mitem et misericordem,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 55, 106:

    reditum alicui,

    to procure, id. Fam. 9, 13, 4.—Also absol., to be efficient, to accomplish a direct result, be an active cause (philos. t. t.):

    aliae causae ipsae conficiunt, aliae vim aliquam ad conficiendum afferunt,

    Cic. Part. Or. 26, 93.—
    2.
    Of time, to complete, finish, end, spend, pass:

    cum sexaginta annos confecerit,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 38, 92:

    centum annos,

    id. Or. 52, 176:

    diem,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 78:

    tum denique judicetur beatusne fuerit, cum extremum vitae diem morte confecerit,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 22, 76:

    annuum tempus,

    id. Att. 15, 15, 4:

    omnem vitae suae cursum in labore corporis atque in animi contentione (just before: ut in amore et voluptatibus adulescentiam suam collocaret),

    id. Cael. 17, 39:

    annuum munus,

    id. Fam. 2, 12, 1:

    biennium,

    id. Quint. 12, 40:

    suas horas (somnus),

    Sil. 4, 89:

    aequinoctium,

    Col. 2, 8, 2; cf.

    brumam,

    id. 9, 14, 12; Plin. 18, 26, 63, § 232:

    commissum ac profligatum bellum,

    Liv. 8, 25, 5; Flor. 2, 15, 2.—
    3.
    In philos. lang., to bring forward as proved, to show, deduce:

    conclusio est, quae ex eis quae ante dicta sunt, conficit, quid necessario consequatur,

    Auct. Her. 4, 30, 41 fin.; Cic. Inv. 1, 31, 53; hence, conficior, to follow logically (from something), to be deduced; with ex:

    cum id perspicuum sit, quod conficiatur ex ratiocinatione,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 40, 72; so Quint. 5, 14, 9; 5, 14, 22; 9, 4, 69; and absol., Cic. Inv. 1, 47, 87 al.—
    II.
    Transf., to diminish, lessen, weaken an object; to sweep away, destroy, kill, wear out, consume.
    A.
    Prop.:

    dentes intimi escas conficiunt,

    grind, Cic. N. D. 2, 54, 134; so Liv. 2, 32, 10; Plin. 11, 37, 61, § 160; cf.

    cibos,

    to digest, Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 137; Plin. 11, 37, 68, § 180 al.:

    ignes Conficerent vulgo silvas, arbusta cremarent,

    Lucr. 1, 905; cf.:

    conficere, omnia igni, frigore,

    id. 1, 536:

    patrimonium suum (corresp. with dissipare),

    Cic. Fl. 36, 90:

    sapiens si fame ipse conficiatur... vir bonus, ne ipse frigore conficiatur, etc.,

    id. Off. 3, 6, 29.—With acc. and inf.:

    ipse conficior venisse tempus cum possim, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 10, 18, 3:

    nihil est opere et manu factum, quod non conficiat et consumat vetustas,

    id. Marcell. 4, 11: quae vetustas est, quae vim divinam conficere possit? id. Div. 2, 57, 117.—In part. perf.: sicut fortis equus... senio confectu' quiescit, impaired, weakened, Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 5, 14;

    and so very freq.: confectus senectute,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 7, 21:

    aetate,

    Sall. J. 9, 4; Cat. 68, 119:

    aevo,

    Verg. A. 11, 85:

    senectā, Ov M. 6, 37: cum corporis morbo tum animi dolore,

    Cic. Mur. 40, 86; cf. id. Fin. 1, 12, 41; id. Att. 11, 11, 1:

    multis gravibusque vulneribus,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 25; 3, 5; Sall. J. 60, 7:

    curā,

    Ter. And. 2, 1, 4:

    dolore,

    Cat. 65, 1.—Without abl.:

    ut fessos confectosque aggrediantur,

    exhausted, Liv. 1, 23, 9; cf.:

    confectus et saucius,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 11, 24:

    artus,

    Lucr. 3, 947:

    ego te hic hac offatim conficiam,

    to cut in pieces, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 52:

    Athenienses,

    to subdue, Nep. Lys. 1, 1; so,

    provinciam,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 37, 111; Liv. 26, 21, 2; 28, 28, 7; 40, 28, 8; 41, 12, 3; cf. Cic. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28; Liv. 27, 5, 3; 40, 35, 4:

    duos hostium exercitus,

    id. 2, 40, 13:

    me (sica illa) paene confecit,

    killed, Cic. Mil. 14, 37:

    alterum Curiatium,

    Liv. 1, 25, 10; cf.

    saucium,

    id. 42, 16, 1:

    Caligulam vulneribus triginta,

    Suet. Calig. 58:

    maximam vim serpentium (ibes),

    Cic. N. D. 1, 36, 101;

    so of the killing of animals,

    Suet. Claud. 21; id. Dom. 19; Lampr. Com. 13 al.; cf. confector, II.;

    and in mal. part.,

    Suet. Ner. 29 (v. the passage in its connection).—
    B.
    Trop.:

    conficere aliquem verbis,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 49:

    (captivos) omnibus notis ignominiisque,

    Liv. 22, 61, 9:

    lectio non cruda sed multa iteratione mollita et velut confecta,

    Quint. 10, 1, 19:

    sidus confectum,

    its influence has ceased, it has set, Plin. 16, 23, 36, § 87; 18, 25, 57, § 207.—
    III.
    In gen., to prepare, provide, procure, to bring together, = colligo:

    virginem, Quam amabat, eam confeci sine molestiā,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 4, 6 Ruhnk.; so,

    centurias,

    to secure their votes, Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 5, 18; cf.:

    suam tribum necessariis suis,

    Cic. Planc. 18, 45:

    hortos mihi,

    id. Att. 12, 37, 2:

    bibliothecam,

    id. ib. 1, 7 fin.:

    exercitum difficili rei publicae tempore,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 21, 61:

    exercitus maximos,

    id. Att. 8, 11, 2; cf.:

    armata milia centum,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 4:

    (serpentum) magnam multitudinem (just before, colligere),

    Nep. Hann. 10, 5:

    erat ei de ratiunculā apud me pauxillulum nummorum, id ut conficerem: confeci,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 4:

    permagnam pecuniam ex illā re,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 52, § 138; cf.:

    conficiendae pecuniae rationes,

    id. Fl. 9, 20.—Hence, confĭcĭ-ens, entis, P. a. (acc. to I.), effecting, causing, producing, efficient (rare, and only in Cic.):

    causae,

    Cic. Part. Or. 26, 93: corporis bonorum conficientia (tha tôn agathôn poiêtika), productive of physical good, id. Fin. 5, 27, 81 Madv.:

    civitas conficientissima litterarum,

    very carefully noting down every thing, id. Fl. 19, 44.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conficio

  • 7 reliquiae

    rē̆lĭquĭae (in the poets, also rellĭqu-; cf. religio init.), ārum ( gen. sing. reliquiae, App. Apol. ap. Carm. p. 277, 13), f. [relinquo, I. B. 1.], the leavings, remains, relics, remnant, rest, remainder of any thing.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    is navem atque omnia, perdidit in mari, Haec bonorum ejus sunt reliquiae,

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 3, 17; cf.:

    de bonis quod restat reliquiarum,

    id. ib. 5, 1, 7:

    paucorum mensum sunt relictae reliquiae,

    id. Most. 1, 1, 81 Lorenz ad loc.; cf. exercitūs, Auct. B. Alex. 40 fin.:

    copiarum,

    Nep. Them. 5, 1; cf.:

    tantae cladis,

    Liv. 22, 56; 43, 10:

    pugnae,

    id. 5, 12:

    belli,

    id. 9, 29; Sall. H. 1, 48, 8 Dietsch; Vell. 2, 17, 1:

    legionum,

    id. 2, 46, 4:

    dum belli reliquiae peraguntur,

    Just. 22, 8, 6; 15:

    Danaūm,

    i. e. the remnant of the Trojans who had escaped from the hands of the Greeks, Verg. A. 1, 30; 598; 3, 87 al.:

    hujus generis reliquias restare video (sc. hominum),

    Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 90: gladiatoriae familiae, * Caes. B. C. 21, 4:

    cibi,

    excrements, Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 138; so absol., Sen. Const. 13, 1:

    hordei,

    Phaedr. 5, 4, 3:

    vini,

    id. 3, 1, 6:

    virorum,

    Verg. A. 8, 356:

    limae,

    Plin. 34, 7, 18, § 44; cf. Vulg. Exod. 8, 3.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    The leavings, remains, remnants, fragments of food (cf.:

    cenarum reliquiae,

    App. M. 2, p. 125, 22), Plaut. Curc. 3, 18:

    immo si scias reliquiae quae sint,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 42:

    cras de reliquiis nos volo,

    id. Stich. 3, 2, 40:

    reliquias ubi videro,

    id. Men. 1, 2, 33; 3, 1, 15; id. Pers. 1, 3, 25: Phaedr. 1, 22, 6; Suet. Galb. 22; Petr. 6.— Hence in a double sense: vellem Idibus Martiis me ad cenam (i. e. to the assassination of Cæsar) invitasses: reliquiarum (i. e. Antony) nihil fuisset, Cic. Fam. 12, 4, 1. —
    2.
    The remains, relics, ashes of a deceased person;

    esp. of a body that has been burned: C. Marii sitas reliquias apud Anienem dissipari jussit Sulla victor,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 56; [p. 1559] Sen. Ep. 92, 35; Tac. A. 1, 62; 2, 69; 75; 3, 4; Suet. Oth. 10; id. Aug. 100; id. Ner. 38; id. Tib. 54; id. Calig. 3; Just. 11, 15, 15; Verg. A. 5, 47; 4, 343; 6, 227; cf.:

    reliquiae (polypi) adservatae miraculo pependere pondo DCC.,

    Plin. 9, 30, 48, § 93.—Hence in a double sense:

    si funus id habendum sit, quo non amici conveniunt ad exsequias cohonestandas, sed bonorum emptores, ut carnifices ad reliquias vitae lacerandas et distrahendas,

    Cic. Quint. 15, 50.—
    3.
    The (unconsumed) remains of the flesh of a sacrifice (different from exta), Suet. Aug. 1.—
    II.
    Trop., remnants, remains, remainder, rest, etc.:

    animaï reddidit omnes,

    Lucr. 3, 656:

    vis illius aestus Reliquias vitae membris ex omnibus aufert,

    id. 6, 825:

    motus vitalis,

    id. 2, 955:

    donec reliquias maxime reliquiae rerum earum moventur in animis et agitantur, de quibus vigilantes aut cogitavimus aut agimus,

    Cic. Div. 2, 67, 140:

    pristinae fortunae,

    id. Sull. 1, 1:

    maximi belli,

    id. Prov. Cons. 8, 19:

    quam palmam utinam di immortales, Scipio, tibi reservent, ut avi reliquias persequare,

    i. e. the finishing of the Punic war, id. Sen. 6, 19:

    id cum est apud oratores frequentissimum, tum etiam in usu cottidiano quasdam reliquias habet,

    Quint. 8, 5, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > reliquiae

  • 8 relliquiae

    rē̆lĭquĭae (in the poets, also rellĭqu-; cf. religio init.), ārum ( gen. sing. reliquiae, App. Apol. ap. Carm. p. 277, 13), f. [relinquo, I. B. 1.], the leavings, remains, relics, remnant, rest, remainder of any thing.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    is navem atque omnia, perdidit in mari, Haec bonorum ejus sunt reliquiae,

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 3, 17; cf.:

    de bonis quod restat reliquiarum,

    id. ib. 5, 1, 7:

    paucorum mensum sunt relictae reliquiae,

    id. Most. 1, 1, 81 Lorenz ad loc.; cf. exercitūs, Auct. B. Alex. 40 fin.:

    copiarum,

    Nep. Them. 5, 1; cf.:

    tantae cladis,

    Liv. 22, 56; 43, 10:

    pugnae,

    id. 5, 12:

    belli,

    id. 9, 29; Sall. H. 1, 48, 8 Dietsch; Vell. 2, 17, 1:

    legionum,

    id. 2, 46, 4:

    dum belli reliquiae peraguntur,

    Just. 22, 8, 6; 15:

    Danaūm,

    i. e. the remnant of the Trojans who had escaped from the hands of the Greeks, Verg. A. 1, 30; 598; 3, 87 al.:

    hujus generis reliquias restare video (sc. hominum),

    Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 90: gladiatoriae familiae, * Caes. B. C. 21, 4:

    cibi,

    excrements, Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 138; so absol., Sen. Const. 13, 1:

    hordei,

    Phaedr. 5, 4, 3:

    vini,

    id. 3, 1, 6:

    virorum,

    Verg. A. 8, 356:

    limae,

    Plin. 34, 7, 18, § 44; cf. Vulg. Exod. 8, 3.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    The leavings, remains, remnants, fragments of food (cf.:

    cenarum reliquiae,

    App. M. 2, p. 125, 22), Plaut. Curc. 3, 18:

    immo si scias reliquiae quae sint,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 42:

    cras de reliquiis nos volo,

    id. Stich. 3, 2, 40:

    reliquias ubi videro,

    id. Men. 1, 2, 33; 3, 1, 15; id. Pers. 1, 3, 25: Phaedr. 1, 22, 6; Suet. Galb. 22; Petr. 6.— Hence in a double sense: vellem Idibus Martiis me ad cenam (i. e. to the assassination of Cæsar) invitasses: reliquiarum (i. e. Antony) nihil fuisset, Cic. Fam. 12, 4, 1. —
    2.
    The remains, relics, ashes of a deceased person;

    esp. of a body that has been burned: C. Marii sitas reliquias apud Anienem dissipari jussit Sulla victor,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 56; [p. 1559] Sen. Ep. 92, 35; Tac. A. 1, 62; 2, 69; 75; 3, 4; Suet. Oth. 10; id. Aug. 100; id. Ner. 38; id. Tib. 54; id. Calig. 3; Just. 11, 15, 15; Verg. A. 5, 47; 4, 343; 6, 227; cf.:

    reliquiae (polypi) adservatae miraculo pependere pondo DCC.,

    Plin. 9, 30, 48, § 93.—Hence in a double sense:

    si funus id habendum sit, quo non amici conveniunt ad exsequias cohonestandas, sed bonorum emptores, ut carnifices ad reliquias vitae lacerandas et distrahendas,

    Cic. Quint. 15, 50.—
    3.
    The (unconsumed) remains of the flesh of a sacrifice (different from exta), Suet. Aug. 1.—
    II.
    Trop., remnants, remains, remainder, rest, etc.:

    animaï reddidit omnes,

    Lucr. 3, 656:

    vis illius aestus Reliquias vitae membris ex omnibus aufert,

    id. 6, 825:

    motus vitalis,

    id. 2, 955:

    donec reliquias maxime reliquiae rerum earum moventur in animis et agitantur, de quibus vigilantes aut cogitavimus aut agimus,

    Cic. Div. 2, 67, 140:

    pristinae fortunae,

    id. Sull. 1, 1:

    maximi belli,

    id. Prov. Cons. 8, 19:

    quam palmam utinam di immortales, Scipio, tibi reservent, ut avi reliquias persequare,

    i. e. the finishing of the Punic war, id. Sen. 6, 19:

    id cum est apud oratores frequentissimum, tum etiam in usu cottidiano quasdam reliquias habet,

    Quint. 8, 5, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > relliquiae

  • 9 reparo

    rĕ-păro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to get, acquire, or procure again; to recover, retrieve; to restore, repair, renew (not freq. till after the Aug. per.; not in Cæs.; cf.: recupero, redimo, reficio).
    I.
    Lit.:

    id perdere videbatur, quod alio praetore eodem ex agro reparare posset,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 86, § 199; cf.:

    reparare quod amiseris gravius est,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 8, 6:

    id quod amittitur non parvo sumptu reparatur,

    Col. 7, 3, 10:

    classes,

    Suet. Aug. 16; Auct. B. Alex. 72; Lucr. 1, 1037:

    amissas res,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 2:

    bibliothecas incendio absumptas,

    Suet. Dom. 20: Academiae villam, Laurea Tullius ap. Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 8:

    tecta Trojae,

    Hor. C. 3, 3, 60:

    sublapsa aedificia,

    Plin. Ep. 10, 70 (75), 1 (Keil, relaxentur):

    exercitum,

    Liv. 30, 7:

    majores copias,

    Curt. 4, 9, 11:

    auxilia,

    Tac. A. 3, 73:

    capillos, si effluxerint,

    Plin. 27, 13, 111, § 138:

    aegerrime ignem dimissum,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 11:

    aliud ex aliis,

    Lucr. 3, 965:

    ex aliis alias figuras,

    Ov. M. 15, 253:

    nova cornua (luna),

    id. ib. 1, 11:

    populos artibus,

    id. ib. 1, 363.—
    B.
    In partic., in mercant. lang., to procure by exchange; to purchase, obtain with something:

    vina Syrā reparata merce,

    Hor. C. 1, 31, 12:

    alios boves his nummis,

    Dig. 15, 3, 16:

    merces,

    ib. 45, 1, 122.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To renew, restore, repair, etc.:

    tribuniciam potestatem, rem intermissam, reparare,

    Liv. 3, 37; cf.:

    intermissam historias scribendi industriam,

    Quint. 10, 1, 75:

    bellum,

    Liv. 4, 45 Drak.; 24, 42 (with instaurare); 30, 7; Just. 3, 6, 1; 22, 3, 9; 24, 1, 7:

    proelium,

    id. 3, 6, 7:

    pristinam fortunam,

    Curt. 5, 1, 8.—
    B.
    Of loss or damage, to make good, restore, repair ( poet. and post-Aug.):

    damna,

    Hor. C. 4, 7, 13; Just. 14, 3, 6; Sen. Phaedr. 476; Lact. Epit. 71, 8. —
    C.
    Like reficere, recreare, to refresh, restore, revive, recruit:

    tam assiduus in tribunali, ut labore refici ac reparari videretur,

    Plin. Pan. 77, 5:

    attrita cottidiano actu forensi ingenia optime rerum talium blanditiā reparantur,

    Quint. 10, 1, 27:

    animos,

    Liv. 44, 38:

    haec (quies) reparat vires, fessaque membra novat,

    Ov. H. 4, 90:

    magnas novi exercitūs vires,

    Vell. 2, 37, 1:

    respublica per Augustum reparata,

    Vop. C. 3:

    ea fessa Membra reparat labori,

    Ov. M. 4, 216:

    corpora fessa reparas labori,

    id. ib. 11, 625:

    pars magna terrarum (Aegypti) mergi repararique amne consueta,

    Plin. Pan. 30, 3:

    nec (Cleopatra) latentes Classe citā reparavit oras ( = alias sibi parare studuit regiones),

    Hor. C. 1, 37, 24;

    v. Orell. ad h. l.: PATRIOS PENATES ( = repetere),

    Inscr. Orell. 1587:

    rapidos meatus,

    Aus. Mos. 35.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > reparo

  • 10 revoco

    rĕ-vŏco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.
    I.
    To call back, recall (class. and freq., esp. in the trop. sense).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    quotiens foras ire volo, me retines, revocas,

    Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 5; cf. Suet. Claud. 15 fin.:

    de meo cursu rei publicae sum voce revocatus,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 1, 1:

    aliquem ex itinere,

    id. Div. 2, 8, 20; Suet. Aug. 98; id. Tib. 21:

    revocatus de exsilio Camillus,

    Liv. 5, 46:

    revocatum ex provinciā,

    Suet. Claud. 1:

    Caesar in Italiam revocabatur,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 18 fin.:

    spes Campanae defectionis Samnites rursus ad Caudium revocavit,

    Liv. 9, 27:

    quid me intro revocas?

    Plaut. Rud. 5, 2, 12.— Absol.:

    heus abiit: quin revocas?

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 12; id. Ep. 2, 2, 17; id. Truc. 1, 2, 19: exclusit; revocat;

    redeam?

    Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 4; Hor. S. 2, 3, 264; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 22; Liv. 30, 20: abeo;

    et revocas nono post mense,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 61; Ov. M. 1, 503.—
    b.
    Transf., of things, to draw or fetch back, to withdraw, turn back, etc.:

    lumina revocata,

    Ov. M. 7, 789:

    oculos meos,

    id. H. 16, 232:

    cupidas manus,

    id. A. A. 1, 452:

    pedem ab alto,

    Verg. A. 9, 125; cf.

    gradum,

    id. ib. 6, 128:

    deficientem capillum a vertice,

    to stroke back, Suet. Caes. 45:

    habenas,

    Sil. 16, 344:

    manus post terga,

    to bind, Sen. Thyest. 685:

    proscissam terram in liram,

    to bring back, restore, Col. 2, 10, 5; cf.:

    in vitibus revocantur ea, quae, etc.,

    are pruned, Cic. de Or. 2, 21, 88; v. infra, B. 1. — Poet.:

    gelidos artus in vivum calorem,

    Ov. M. 4, 248.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Milit. t. t.
    (α).
    To call back, recall; to call off, withdraw soldiers from a march or from any enterprise:

    his rebus cognitis Caesar legiones equitatumque revocari atque itinere desistere jubet,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 11:

    insequentes nostros, ne longius prosequerentur, Sulla revocavit,

    id. B. C. 3, 51; Liv. 25, 14:

    quae receptui canunt, ut eos etiam revocent,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 2, 3:

    tardius revocati proelio excesserant,

    Sall. C. 9, 4; cf. Verg. A. 5, 167:

    equites,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 80:

    reliquas copias,

    id. B. G. 7, 35:

    naves omnes,

    id. B. C. 3, 14:

    hos certo signo,

    id. ib. 1, 27 fin.;

    1, 28: milites ab opere,

    id. B. G. 2, 20:

    legiones ab opere,

    id. B. C. 1, 82:

    aestus crescens revocaverat fatigatos,

    Amm. 24, 4, 17.—
    (β).
    To recall to duty soldiers from a furlough:

    milites,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 31, § 89:

    veteranos,

    Tac. H. 2, 82:

    inter ceteros conveteranos suos revocatus,

    Inscr. Orell. 3580.—
    (γ).
    In gen., to call back, recall:

    (Neptunus Tritona) jubet fluctus et flumina signo Jam revocare dato,

    Ov. M. 1, 335.—
    b.
    A theatrical t. t., to call for the repetition of a speech, a vocal performance, etc., to call back a player; to encore:

    Livius (Andronicus), cum saepius revocatus vocem obtudisset, etc.,

    Liv. 7, 2:

    Diphilus tragoedus revocatus aliquoties a populo,

    Val. Max. 6, 2, 9:

    quoties ego hunc (sc. Archiam) vidi magnum numerum versuum dicere ex tempore! quoties revocatum eandem rem dicere commutatis verbis atque sententiis,

    Cic. Arch. 8, 18:

    revocatus praeco, iterum pronunciavit eadem,

    Liv. 33, 32.—Also with an inanim. object:

    cum Orestem fabulam doceret Euripides, primos tres versus revocasse dicitur Socrates,

    to have encored, Cic. Tusc. 4, 29, 63. — Absol.:

    revocasse et repeti coëgisse,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 12.— Impers. pass.:

    nominatim sum appellatus in Bruto Tullius qui libertatem civibus stabiliverat. Milies revocatum est,

    Cic. Sest. 58, 123.—
    c.
    To recall from death, bring back to life:

    quā servetis revocatum a morte Dareta,

    Verg. A. 5, 476; cf.:

    Paeoniis revocatum herbis et amore Dianae,

    id. ib. 7, 769:

    dysentericos a morte revocari,

    Plin. 23, 6, 60, § 113.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to call back, recall, resume; to withdraw, retire; to regain, recover; to draw back, draw off or away; to withhold, restrain, etc.:

    facilius sicut in vitibus revocantur ea, quae sese nimium profuderunt,

    are checked, pruned, Cic. de Or. 2, 21, 88: et vires et corpus amisi: sed si morbum depulero, facile illa revocabo, will regain, recover, id. Fam. 7, 26, 2:

    quae (studia) remissa temporibus, longo intervallo intermissa revocavi,

    id. Tusc. 1, 1, 1; cf.:

    quod, utcunque praetermissum, revocari non posset,

    Liv. 44, 40:

    praetermissa,

    Plin. 18, 6, 8, § 44:

    quae (philosophia) nunc prope dimissa revocatur,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 4, 11:

    veteres artes,

    Hor. C. 4, 15, 12:

    priscos mores,

    Liv. 39, 41:

    antiquam duramque militiam,

    Tac. A. 1, 20 fin.:

    quaedam exoleta,

    Suet. Claud. 22:

    omissa,

    id. Vesp. 16; id. Dom. 4 et saep.:

    nonnumquam animum incitatum revoco ipse et reflecto,

    Cic. Sull. 16, 46; cf. id. Att. 13, 1:

    vinolenti dubitant, haesitant, revocant se interdum,

    recover themselves, bethink themselves, id. Ac. 2, 17, 52:

    ut quaedam contra naturam depravata restituerentur et corrigerentur ab naturā, cum se ipsa revocasset aut arte atque medicinā,

    had recovered herself, id. Div. 2, 46, 96:

    revocare se non poterat familiaritate implicatus,

    could not withdraw, id. Pis. 29, 70:

    primae revocabo exordia pugnae,

    Verg. A. 7, 40; cf. Sen. Ben. 7, 25, 2 al.:

    revocari in memoriam somnii,

    Just. 1, 5, 3; 7, 1, 8.— Poet., with inf.: nec tamen illa suae revocatur parcere famae, nor can she be induced, persuaded, etc., Prop. 1, 16, 11:

    memoriam ad referendam gratiam admonitione revocare,

    to bring, induce, Sen. Ben. 5, 25, 6: scalam nobis in memoriam revocare, Aug. Civ. Dei, 16, 38, 2; id. Serm. 280, 1:

    in memoriam rursus revocatus,

    Petr. 10:

    revocat tua forma parentem (with recordor),

    Sil. 16, 193:

    magni est ingenii revocare mentem a sensibus,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 16, 38; cf.:

    eos ab illā consuetudine,

    id. Rep. 2, 13, 25:

    quos (homines) spes praedandi studiumque bellandi ab agriculturā et cottidiano labore revocabat,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 17:

    aliquam a cupiditate,

    Cic. Clu. 5, 12:

    aliquem a turpissimo consilio,

    id. Att. 3, 15, 4:

    aliquem a tanto scelere,

    id. Cat. 3, 5, 10; cf. id. ib. 1, 9, 22:

    animum ab irā,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 557:

    jam lapsos ab errore,

    Quint. 2, 6, 2:

    perterritos animos a metu,

    id. 2, 16, 8 et saep.:

    ab errore ad rectiorem viam,

    Lact. 1, 1, 21: cum ex saevis et perditis rebus ad meliorem statum fortuna revocatur, Cic. ap. Amm. 15, 5, 23:

    disceptationem ab rege ad Romanos revocabant,

    Liv. 41, 20:

    rebus institutis ad humanitatem atque mansuetudinem revocavit animos hominum studiis bellandi jam immanes ac feros,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 14, 27:

    ad quam eos quasi formulam dicendi revocent,

    id. Opt. Gen. 5, 15:

    ad quae me exempla revocas,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 90, § 210; Quint. 10, 7, 32:

    rem paene ad manus,

    Cic. Clu. 49, 136:

    me ad pristina studia revocavi,

    id. Brut. 3, 11:

    me ad meum munus pensumque revocabo,

    id. de Or. 3, 30, 119:

    se ad industriam,

    id. Brut. 94, 323:

    se rursus ad moestitiam,

    id. Tusc. 3, 27, 64:

    se ad se,

    id. Ac. 2, 16, 51:

    vilicum ad rationem,

    compel to an account, Cato, R. R. 2, 2:

    libertinos ingratos revocavit in servitutem,

    Suet. Claud. 25:

    fortunae possessionesque omnium in dubium incertumque revocabuntur,

    Cic. Caecin. 27, 76:

    ad spem consulatūs in partem revocandam aspirare non auderet,

    to bring over to his side, Liv. 4, 35:

    quod temporis hortorum aut villarum curae seponitur, in animum revocabo,

    will transfer to my mind, Tac. A. 14, 54:

    abi, Quo blandae juvenum te revocant preces (= a me ad se vocant, Orell.),

    Hor. C. 4, 1, 7.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Pregn.: ad aliquid, to apply, reduce, refer a thing to something as a standard (syn. referre) (Ciceron.):

    impuri cujusdam et ambitiosi et omnia ad suam potentiam revocantis esse sententiam,

    Cic. Lael. 16, 59:

    misericordiā movetur, si is, qui audit, adduci potest, ut illa, quae de altero deplorentur, ad suas res revocet,

    id. de Or. 2, 52, 211:

    omnia ad artem et ad praecepta,

    id. ib. 2, 11, 44:

    omnia ad scientiam,

    id. Fin. 2, 13, 43:

    illa de urbis situ ad rationem,

    id. Rep. 2, 11, 22:

    rationem ad veritatem,

    id. Off. 3, 21, 84:

    rem ad illam rationem conjecturamque,

    id. Dom. 6, 15.—
    b.
    To recall, revoke, retract, cancel (not so till after the Aug. per.): si facta mihi revocare liceret. Ov. M. 9, 617:

    promissum suum,

    Sen. Ben. 4, 39, 2:

    sententiam suam,

    Dig. 48, 18, 1 fin.:

    libertatem (shortly after: in servitutem retrahi),

    Tac. A. 13, 26:

    litteras,

    Suet. Vesp. 8:

    legatum ad quingenta,

    id. Galb. 5.—
    c.
    As law t. t.: domum, domum suam revocare, to appeal to a judge of one ' s own country or city: (legatis) revocandi domum suam jus datur, Dig. 5, 1, 2, §§ 3, 4, and 5.—
    II.
    To ask back again, to invite in return: mutuo vocare, Non. (rare): domum suam istum non fere quisquam vocabat. Nec mirum;

    qui neque in urbe viveret neque revocaturus esset,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 18, 52; Varr. ap. Non. 167, 14:

    cum vulpem revocasset,

    Phaedr. 1, 25, 7; Lact. 6, 12, 3.—Hence, transf.:

    tribuni plebis quoniam adhuc praesens certamen contentionemque fugerunt: nunc in meam contionem prodeant, et, quo provocati ad me venire noluerunt, revocati saltem revertantur,

    i. e. now that they are invited to come back, Cic. Agr. 3, 1, 1.—
    III.
    To call again, summon anew (rare):

    itaque hominem populus revocat, et retrahatur necesse est,

    i. e. to answer a renewed accusation, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 4 (6), 6:

    tribuni de integro agere coeperunt revocaturosque se easdem tribus renuntiarunt,

    Liv. 45, 36 fin.; cf. id. 40, 46:

    refectum est convivium et rursus Quartilla ad bibendum revocavit,

    challenged us again, Petr. 23:

    convivam in diem posterum,

    Suet. Claud. 32.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > revoco

  • 11 sanus

    sānus, a, um (sanun', for sanusne, Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 37; id. Men. 5, 2, 66; id. Mere. 2, 2, 21; 2, 4, 21; id. Rud. 3, 2, 19; id. Truc. 2, 4, 13; cf.

    sanan',

    id. Am. 3, 2, 48; id. Cure. 5, 2, 54; id. Cist. 4, 1, 14; id. Ep. 5, 1, 42; id. Men. 2, 3, 43;

    and sanin',

    id. Ps. 4, 7, 83), adj. [kindr. with SA, sôs], sound, whole, healthy, physically or mentally (cf.: integer, incolumis, sospes, salvus).
    I.
    Lit., sound in body, whole, healthy, well:

    pars corporis,

    Cic. Sest. 65, 135:

    sensus si sani sunt et valentes,

    id. Ac. 2, 7, 19:

    sanis modo et integris sensibus,

    id. ib. 2, 25, 90:

    corpora sana,

    Quint. 8, prooem. §

    19: ut alimenta sanis corporibus agri cultura, sic sanitatem aegris medicina promittit, Cels. praef. 1: homo,

    id. ib. 1, 1:

    sanum recteque valentem,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 21:

    domi meae eccam salvam et sanam,

    Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 36:

    sana et salva amica,

    id. Merc. 5, 2, 48 (cf. infra, B. and II. A.):

    sanus ac robustus,

    Quint. 2, 10, 6:

    si noles sanus, curres hydropicus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 34:

    sanus utrisque Auribus atque oculis,

    id. S. 2, 3, 284:

    ulcera sana facere,

    Cato, R. R. 157, 3; cf.:

    aliquem sanum facere... sanus fieri,

    id. ib. 157, 8:

    si eo medicamento sanus factus sit,

    Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92.— Poet.:

    volnera ad sanum nunc coiere mea (for ad sanitatem),

    are healed, Prop. 3 (4), 24, 18.— Comp.:

    aegrotare malim quam esse tuā salute sanior,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 5.— Sup.:

    interim licet negotia agere, ambulare, etc.... perinde atque sanissimo,

    Cels. 7, 4, 4.—
    B.
    Transf., sound, safe, whole, etc. (very rare): Ac. Salvast, navis, ne time. Ch. Quid alia armamenta? Ac. Salva et sana sunt, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 62:

    sana et salva res publica,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 23, 3:

    civitas,

    Liv. 3, 17:

    nare sagaci Aëra non sanum sentire,

    i. e. tainted, Luc. 7, 830.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Sound in mind, in one's right mind, rational, sane, sober, discreet, etc.:

    eos sanos intellegi necesse est, quorum mens motu quasi morbi perturbata nullo sit: qui contra affecti sunt, hos insanos appellari necesse est,

    Cic. Tusc. 3,5,11: Am. Delirat uxor. Al. Equidem ecastor sana et salva sum, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 98: Am. Haec sola sanam mentem gestat meorum familiarium. Br. Immo omnes sani sunt profecto. Am. At me uxor insanum facit Suis foedis factis, id. ib. 5, 1, 31 sqq.; cf. Cic. Off. 3, 25, 95:

    quam ego postquam inspexi non ita amo, ut sani solent Homines, sed eodem pacto ut insani solent,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 1, 38:

    sanus non est ex amore illius (shortly after: insanior ex amore),

    id. ib. 2, 3, 106:

    si sis sanus aut sapias satis... nisi sis stultior stultissimo,

    id. Am. 3, 2, 23; cf.

    (opp. insipiens),

    id. Bacch. 4, 3, 14:

    hic homo sanus non est,

    is out of his senses, is insane, id. Am. 1, 1, 246; id. Merc. 5, 2, 110; id. Men. 1, 3, 15; 2, 2, 39 et saep.; cf.: En. Sanun' es? Ch. Pol sanus si sim, non te medicum mihi expetam, id. Merc. 2, 4, 21; so, sanun' es? sanan' es? sanin' estis? v. the passages cited init.:

    satin' sanus es?

    are you in your senses? Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 29 (opp. sobrius); 5, 2, 33; id. And. 4, 4, 10; id. Ad. 5, 8, 14; id. Phorm. 5, 3, 19.—With gen.: satin' tu sanus mentis aut animi tui, Qui conditionem hanc repudies? Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 53:

    vix sanae mentis estis,

    Liv. 32, 21:

    mentis bene sanae,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 44:

    mentis sanae vix compos,

    Ov. M. 8, 35; so, sanae mentis, Tib. ap. Suet. Tib. 67:

    ego illum male sanum semper putavi,

    a man of not very sound mind, Cic. Att. 9, 15, 5:

    male sana (Dido),

    i. e. raving, Verg. A. 4, 8:

    male sani poëtae,

    i. e. inspired, Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 4; cf. Ov. M. 3, 474:

    excludit sanos Helicone poëtas,

    calculating, sober, Hor. A. P. 296:

    bene sanus Ac non incautus,

    very prudent, discreet, id. S. 1, 3, 61:

    praecipue sanus,

    id. Ep. 1, 1, 108:

    rem publicam capessere hominem bene sanum non oportere,

    Cic. Sest. 10, 23:

    sani ut cretā an carbone notati?

    id. ib. 2, 3, 246:

    pro sano loqueris, cum me appellas nomine,

    like a rational being, rationally, Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 24; so,

    pro sano,

    id. ib. 5, 5, 42; cf.: nihil hunc se absente pro sano facturum arbitratus, qui, etc., * Caes. B. G. 5, 7:

    adeo incredibilis visa res, ut non pro vano modo, sed vix pro sano nuncius audiretur,

    Liv. 39, 49: quem in locum nemo sanus hostis subiturus esset, Auct. B. Alex. 74 fin.:

    solve senescentem sanus equum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 8 et saep.:

    tumultu etiam sanos consternante animos,

    discreet, well-disposed, Liv. 8, 27:

    sensus,

    Verg. E. 8, 66:

    mores,

    Dig. 27, 10, 1.—With ab: ego sanus ab illis (vitiis), sound as respects them, i. e. free from, unaffected by them, etc., Hor. S. 1, 4, 129.— Comp.:

    qui sanior, ac si, etc.,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 241; 2, 3, 275.— Sup.:

    quisquam sanissimus tam certa putat, quae videt, quam? etc.,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 89 init.:

    confluentibus ad eum (Sullam) optimo quoque et sanissimo,

    Vell. 2, 25, 2.—
    B.
    Of style, sound, correct, sensible, sober, chaste:

    qui rectum dicendi genus sequi volunt, alii pressa demum et tenuia et quae minimum ab usu cottidiano recedant, sana et vere Attica putant, etc.,

    Quint. 10, 1, 44:

    nihil erat in ejus oratione, nisi sincerum, nihil nisi siccum atque sanum,

    Cic. Brut. 55, 202; cf.:

    Attici oratores sani et sicci,

    id. Opt. Gen. 3, 8; and:

    Rhodii (oratores) saniores et Atticorum similiores,

    id. Brut. 13, 51:

    orator rectus et sanus,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 26, 1; Vulg. 2 Tim. 4, 3; id. Tit. 2, 8; cf.:

    sana ratio,

    Val. Max. 9, 13, 3; Aug. Civ. Dei, 1, 22, 2.—Hence, advv., in two forms, saniter (ante-class.) and sane (class.).
    * A.
    sānĭter, rationally, Afran. ap. Non. 515, 22.—
    B. * 1.
    (Acc. to I.) Soundly, healthily, well: sane sarteque, Porphyrio ap. Charis. p. 195 fin.; 196 init. P.—
    2.
    (Acc. to II.) Soberly, sensibly, reasonably, discreetly (very rare;

    not in Cic.): bonum est, pauxillum amare sane, insane non bonum est,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 20:

    sane sapio et sentio,

    I am in full possession of my reason and senses, id. Am. 1, 1, 292:

    non ego sanius Bacchabor Edonis (with furere),

    Hor. C. 2, 7, 26:

    dixit sanius,

    Sen. Contr. 5, 34 fin. —
    b.
    In gen., like valde (i. e. valide), an intensive particle, well, indeed, doubtless, by all means, truly, certainly, of course, forsooth, right, very, etc. (freq. and class.):

    sane sapis et consilium placet,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 67 sq.; so,

    sapis sane,

    id. Cas. 3, 6, 25:

    sapit,

    id. Men. 5, 2, 39:

    sane haud quicquam'st, magis quod cupiam,

    id. Curc. 1, 3, 15; 2, 3, 43:

    sane ego illum metuo,

    id. Men. 5, 2, 108:

    cum illā sane congruost sermo tibi,

    id. Mil. 4, 3, 23:

    sane ego sum amicus nostris aedibus,

    id. As. 2, 3, 7:

    dabant hae feriae tibi opportunam sane facultatem ad explicandas tuas litteras,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 9, 14:

    odiosum sane genus hominum officia exprobrantium,

    id. Lael. 20, 71; id. Quint. 3, 11:

    humilem sane relinquunt ortum amicitiae,

    id. Lael. 9, 29; cf.:

    tenui sane muro dissepiunt,

    id. Rep. 4, 4, 4:

    judicare difficile est sane,

    id. Lael. 17, 62:

    explicat orationem sane longam et verbis valde bonis,

    id. Agr. 2, 5, 13:

    (narratio) res sane difficilis,

    id. de Or. 2, 66, 264:

    sane grandes libros,

    id. Rep. 3, 8, 12:

    cui sane magna est in mento cicatrix,

    Auct. Her. 4, 49, 63:

    Herennium quendam, sane hominem nequam atque egentem, coepisse, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 1, 19, 5:

    Paulus mihi de re publicā alia quaedam sane pessima,

    id. Att. 14, 7, 1:

    sane murteta relinqui,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 5:

    id sane est invisum duobus,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 64:

    bonus sane vicinus,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 132:

    sane populus numerabilis,

    id. A. P. 206.— In replies: Mi. Te moneri numne vis? Ha. Sane volo, by all means, surely, to be sure, certainly, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 119; so,

    sane volo,

    id. Cas. 2, 3, 55; id. Rud. 5, 3, 51; Ter. Heaut. 4, 8, 31: Ch. Estne, ut fertur, forma? Pa. Sane, id. Eun. 2, 3, 69; 4, 7, 15:

    sane hoc multo propius ibis,

    id. Ad. 4, 2, 41. Th. Quid taces? Ph. Sane quia vero hae mihi patent semper fores, id. Eun. 1, 2, 9; id. And. 1, 2, 24: C. F. Visne igitur, etc. C. P. Sane placet, Cic. Part. Or. 1, 2:

    sane et libenter quidem,

    id. Rep. 2, 38, 64.—Ironically:

    quam sane magni referat,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 9; cf.: sane legem Juliam timeo, Ner. ap. Suet. Ner. 33 med.:

    beneficium magnum sane dedit!

    Phaedr. 3, 15, 12.—

    With other adverbs: esse aedificatas has sane bene,

    right well, very well, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 74:

    res rustica sane bene culta,

    Cic. Quint. 3, 12; Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 103:

    bene sane, as an answer,

    very well, id. And. 5, 2, 7; id. Ad. 4, 2, 47:

    recte sane,

    id. Eun. 5, 5, 11; id. Heaut. 3, 2, 27; 3, 3, 20; id. Ad. 3, 3, 63; id. Phorm. 5, 8, 10:

    sane commode,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 72:

    sapienter sane,

    id. Pers. 3, 3, 42 et saep.:

    scite hercle sane,

    id. Trin. 3, 3, 53:

    sane hercle,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 59; id. Hec. 3, 5, 9; id. Phorm. 3, 3, 9:

    sane quidem,

    id. And. 1, 2, 24:

    sane quidem hercle,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 4, 8:

    sane pol,

    Ter. And. 1, 4, 2.—Sane quam, how very, i. e. very much indeed, uncommonly, exceedingly (cf.:

    admodum quam and valde quam): conclusa est a te tam magna lex sane quam brevi,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 10, 23:

    quod de Pompeio Caninius agit, sane quam refrixit,

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 4 (6), 5; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 2; 8, 4, 2; Brut. ib. 11, 13, 4 (shortly before: suos valde quam paucos habet); Sulp. ib. 4, 5, 1.—With negatives:

    haud sane diu est,

    not very long since, Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 44:

    edepol commissatorem haud sane commodum,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 2, 8:

    haud sane intellego, quidnam sit, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 2, 2, 5; Sall. C. 37, 9; 53, 5; id. Rep. Ord. 2, 11; Cic. Sen. 1, 3; Curt. 3, 1, 14:

    agellus non sane major jugero uno,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 10:

    cum his temporibus non sane in senatum ventitarem,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 77, 1:

    non sane mirabile hoc quidem,

    id. Div. 2, 31, 67:

    non ita sane vetus,

    id. Brut. 10, 41:

    non sane credere,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 61:

    nihil sane esset, quod, etc.,

    absolutely nothing, nothing at all, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 7; so,

    nihil sane,

    id. de Or. 2, 1, 5; Sall. C. 16, 5; Hor. S. 2, 3, 138; id. Ep. 2, 1, 206 al.—
    (β).
    In restrictive concessions, to be sure, indeed, certainly, however: sane bonum, ut dixi, rei publicae genus, Cic.Rep. 2, 26, 48; cf.:

    hoc sane frequentissimum est... sed, etc.,

    Quint. 4, 2, 130:

    negant quemquam esse virum bonum nisi sapientem. Sit ita sane, sed, etc.,

    Cic. Lael. 5, 18; cf. id. Rep. 1, 19, 32:

    haec si vobis non probamus, sint falsa sane,

    id. Ac. 2, 32, 105:

    sint sane, quoniam ita mores se habent, liberales,

    Sall. C. 52, 12; id. J. 31, 8:

    sit hoc sane leve,

    Cic. Sest. 54, 115:

    sed fruatur sane hoc solacio,

    id. Prov. Cons. 7, 16; Ov. H. 17, 13; Curt. 5, 1, 6:

    repetita narratio sane res declamatoria magis quam forensis,

    Quint. 4, 2, 128:

    poëtis permittamus sane ejusmodi exempla,

    id. 8, 3, 73:

    non sane recepto in usum nomine,

    not indeed, id. 5, 11, 20; cf. id. 7, 1, 41.—
    (γ).
    With imperatives in colloq. lang. likewise concessive, like the English then, pray then, if you will:

    ubi ego Sosia nolim esse, tu esto sane Sosia,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 283: Al. Num quid vis, quin abeam jam intro? Ju. I sane, id. ib. 3, 3, 16:

    abi tu sane superior,

    id. Stich. 5, 4, 14:

    i sane,

    id. As. 3, 3, 86; id. Aul. 2, 5, 7; id. Ep. 1, 1, 73; id. Pers. 4, 4, 25; 4, 4, 55; id. Rud. 2, 3, 55; Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 48:

    ite sane,

    Plaut. Aul. 3, 3, 3:

    abi sane,

    id. Am. 1, 1, 197; id. Rud. 3, 6, 17; id. Stich. 1, 3, 107; Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 27:

    sequere sane,

    Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 2:

    age sane,

    id. Men. 1, 2, 44; id. Ps. 5, 2, 27:

    da sane,

    id. Merc. 4, 1, 11:

    dato sane,

    id. Stich. 4, 1, 47:

    cedo sane,

    id. Pers. 4, 3, 30; 5, 1, 20; Ter. Heaut. 4, 7, 4:

    nosce sane,

    Plaut. As. 2, 4, 58:

    age sane, omnes,

    Liv. 1, 57, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sanus

  • 12 scribo

    scrībo, psi, ptum, 3 ( perf. sync. scripsti, Plaut. As. 4, 1, 57: scripstis, Enn. ap. Non. 153, 28, or Trag. v. 239 Vahl.; inf. scripse, Aus. Sept. Sap. Lud. 1; cf. 2. dico init.), v. a. [root skrabh-, to dig; whence, Gr. graphô; Lat. scrobis, scrofa; cf. Germ. schreiben], prop., to scratch, grave, engrave with a sharp point; hence,
    I.
    In gen.
    A.
    Lit., to write, draw, or otherwise make lines, letters, figures, etc. (cf. scalpo):

    in libro cum scribuntur calamo litterae,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 131; cf. id. Bacch. 4, 4, 76 sq.:

    litteras, tabellas,

    id. Ps. 1, 1, 28:

    (littera M) etiamsi scribitur, tamen parum exprimitur,

    Quint. 9, 4, 40; cf. id. 1, 7, 28:

    nostri praeceptores cervum servumque u et o litteris scripserunt,

    id. 1, 7, 26; cf. id. 1, 7, 4; 1, 7, 20; 1, 7, 30; 12, 10, 28;

    12, 10, 30: terra in augurum libris scripta cum r uno,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 21 Müll.:

    hic carmen mediā scribe columnā,

    Prop. 4 (5), 7, 83; cf.:

    scribitur vestris Cynthia corticibus,

    id. 1, 18, 22; Ov. M. 9, 527; Luc. 2, 343:

    in aquā,

    Cat. 68, 4; cf.

    also: fac lapis his scriptus stet super ossa notis: hic jacet, etc.,

    Tib. 1, 3, 54 (but the better reading is inscriptis):

    scribere decore,

    to write a good hand, Amm. 30, 9, 4:

    erat scriptum ipsius manu,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 5, 10:

    suā manu scripsit,

    Liv. 37, 10.—Of drawing, etc.:

    si quis fugitivo stigmata scripserit,

    has branded a runaway, Quint. 7, 4, 14; cf.: charaxat ambas ungulis scribentibus genas, Prud. steph. 10, 557:

    totius vobis Frontem tabernae scipionibus scribam,

    Cat. 37, 10:

    (Diodotus Stoicus) geometriae munus tuebatur, verbis praecipiens discentibus, unde, quo quamque lineam scriberent,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 39, 113:

    ut formam (porticus) secundum rationem loci scribas,

    draw, design, Plin. Ep. 9, 39, 5; Stat. S. 1, 3, 9:

    quae Attalicis variata per artem Aulaeis scribuntur acu,

    i. e. are embroidered, Sil. 14, 660:

    scripto radiat Germanicus auro, i. e. sculpto,

    Juv. 6, 205; cf. Mart. 11, 5, 3.—
    B.
    Trop.: memor essem? etiam nunc mihi Scripta illa dicta sunt in animo Chrysidis De Glycerio, graven, imprinted (syn.:

    inscripta, insculpta),

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 48:

    arva sanguineo scribit rutilantia gyro,

    Stat. Th. 11, 514.—
    II.
    In partic., with the accessory idea of intellectual action, of written composition of every kind, to write, write down, compose, describe, depict; to draw up, communicate, announce in writing (syn.: compono, perscribo).
    (α).
    With acc.:

    quoniam de re publicā multa quaesierint et scripserint,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 7, 12:

    Cn. Aufidius praetorius (caecus) Graecam scribebat historiam,

    id. Tusc. 5, 38, 112; so,

    historiam,

    id. de Or. 2, 12, 51; id. Brut. 75, 262:

    bellum,

    Liv. 21, 1:

    res gestas,

    Hor. A. P. 74; id. Ep. 1, 3, 7 al.:

    librum de rebus rusticis,

    Cic. Sen. 15, 54:

    scripsi etiam versibus tres libros de temporibus meis,

    id. Fam. 1, 9, 23:

    in Catone Majore, qui est scriptus ad te de senectute,

    id. Lael. 1, 4:

    carmen in aliquem,

    id. de Or. 2, 86, 352:

    Furius defensionem causae suae scripsit,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 43, § 112; cf. Quint. 2, 15, 29:

    libellos,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 61; id. P. 4, 13, 19:

    notas,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 90:

    Diphilus Hanc (fabulam) Graece scripsit,

    Plaut. Cas. prol. 33; Ter. Heaut. prol. 43; id. Hec. prol. 6 (cf. also infra, d):

    versus,

    Lucr. 1, 24; Hor. S. 1, 9, 23; 1, 10, 60:

    carmina,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 74; id. Ep. 1, 19, 3:

    poëmata,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 66 et saep.; cf.: scripsere alii rem Versibus, Enn. ap. Cic. Brut. 19, 76 (Ann. v. 221 Vahl.):

    formam et situm agri alicui,

    to describe, Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 4 et saep.—Of written communications, letters, etc.:

    epistulis tuis perdiligenter scriptis,

    Cic. Att. 1, 11, 1; cf. Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 4, 1:

    haec scripsi properans,

    Cic. Att. 2, 19, 5:

    litteras, quas ad Pompeium scripsi, tibi misi,

    id. ib. 3, 9, 3:

    litterae extemplo Romam scriptae,

    Liv. 41, 16:

    plura ad te scribam, si, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 11, 10, 3:

    scriberem ad te de hoc plura, si Romae esses,

    id. ib. 6, 4, 11:

    haec ad te scripsi verbosius,

    id. Fam. 7, 3, 5:

    scriptā jam epistulā superiore,

    id. ib. 1, 9, 26:

    non quo haberem, quod tibi scriberem,

    id. Att. 4, 4, a:

    epistulam,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 8 et saep.:

    scribere salutem,

    to send a greeting, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 77; cf.:

    laudes atque gratias populo Romano,

    Gell. 3, 8, 5.—With a personal object:

    nullos habeo scriptos (homines), memini tamen,

    written down, Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 48:

    per eum Marium, quem scripsissem,

    Cic. Att. 12, 49, 1: quis Martem digne scripserit aut...Merionem aut...Tydiden? who could depict, represent, etc., Hor. C. 1, 6, 14; id. S. 2, 1, 16; cf. in the pass.:

    scriberis Vario fortis et hostium Victor,

    id. C. 1, 6, 1.—With two acc.: cum auctor pugnae se A. Cornelium Cossum consulem scripserit, subscribed himself, declared himself in the inscription to be, Liv. 4, 20, 11.—
    (β).
    With object-clause:

    in foribus scribat occupatum esse se,

    Plaut. As. 4, 1, 15:

    ut Africanum avum meum scribit Cato solitum esse dicere,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 17, 27; id. Att. 1, 8, 1; cf.:

    Romae quod scribis sileri, ita putabam,

    id. ib. 2, 13, 2:

    quod ad te scripseram me in Epiro futurum,

    id. ib. 3, 13, 1:

    Graeceius ad me scripsit, C. Cassium sibi scripsisse, homines comparari, qui, etc.,

    id. ib. 15, 8, 2:

    Cicero quodam loco scribit, id esse optimum, etc.,

    Quint. 11, 1, 92:

    post paulo scribit, sibi millia quinque Esse domi chlamydum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 43 et saep.—In pass., with nom. or acc.:

    eadem haec avis scribitur conchis se solere complere, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 49, 125: scribitur nobis, magnam veteranorum multitudinem Romam convenisse jam, etc., Brut. et Cass. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 2, 1:

    scriptum est item, quaesivisse (Socratem), quid esset,

    Cic. Div. 1, 54, 123.—
    (γ).
    With rel.-clause:

    nec scribis, quam ad diem te exspectemus,

    Cic. Att. 3, 7, 1:

    scribe aliquando ad nos, quid agas,

    id. Fam. 7, 12, 2:

    ad me Valerius scripsit... quem ad modum ducta esses, etc.,

    id. ib. 14, 2, 2.—
    (δ).
    Absol.:

    quo (Platone) nemo in scribendo praestantior fuit,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 11, 21; cf. id. ib. 3, 8, 13:

    Demophilus scripsit, Marcus vortit barbare,

    Plaut. As. prol. 11; id. Trin. prol. 19:

    poëta quom primum ad scribendum animum appulit,

    Ter. And. prol. 1; id. Heaut. prol. 7:

    sumite materiem vestris, qui scribitis, aequam Viribus,

    Hor. A. P. 38:

    sic raro scribis, ut toto non quater anno Membranam poscas,

    id. S. 2, 3, 1 et saep.:

    Samiae, ut ibi (i. e. in oratione) scribit Laelius, capedines,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 2, 11; cf. id. ib. 1, 16, 25:

    ut, quemadmodum scribit ille, cottidiano, etc.,

    id. ib. 6, 2, 8:

    denique non video de tot scribentibus unum,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 495.—So freq. of written communications, letters; usually with ad aliquem (less freq. alicui) or de aliquā re:

    tv si, ut scribis, Kal. Jun. Romā profectus es, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 3, 9, 3:

    ego te, ut scribis, cito videbo,

    id. ib. 3, 27:

    nihil habeo, quod ad te scribam, scribo tamen, non ut te delectem, etc.,

    id. ib. 14, 12, 3:

    senatusconsultum si erit factum, scribes ad me,

    id. ib. 5, 4, 2; cf.:

    scripsi etiam ad Camillum, ad Lamiam,

    id. ib. 5, 8, 3:

    in quā (epistulā) de agro Campano scribis,

    id. ib. 2, 16, 11:

    ut nuper me scis scripsisse ad te de Varronis erga me officio, etc.,

    id. ib. 2, 25, 1; cf.:

    Hermae tui Pentelici, de quibus ad me scripsisti,

    id. ib. 1, 8, 2; 1, 9, 2 et saep.— With ut, ne, etc.:

    velim domum ad te scribas, ut mihi tui libri pateant,

    Cic. Att. 4, 14, 1:

    ad me scriberet, ut in Italiam quam primum venirem,

    id. ib. 11, 7, 2; 5, 11, 6.— With dat.:

    consules Fulvio, ut ex Falisco, Postumio, ut ex Vaticano exercitum ad Clusium admoveant, scribunt,

    Liv. 10, 27; 42, 27; Tac. A. 1, 29.—With ne:

    Scipioni scribendum, ne bellum remitteret,

    Liv. 30, 23.—With simple subj.:

    scribit Labieno, si rei publicae commodo facere posset, cum legione ad fines Nerviorum veniat,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 46 fin. —In Tac. also, with inf.:

    scribitur tetrarchis ac regibus, jussis Corbulonis obsequi,

    Tac. A. 15, 25 fin. —In eccl. Lat. as a formula of quotation from the Scriptures:

    scriptum est,

    i. e. it is said in Holy Writ, Vulg. Matt. 4, 4; id. Luc. 19, 46; id. Rom. 11, 8 et saep.—
    B.
    Publicists', milit., jurid., and business t. t., of written plans, drafts, and other writings of various import.
    1.
    Publicists' t. t., to draw up, draught a law, decree, treaty, etc.:

    quod proditum memoria est, X. viros, qui leges scripserint, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 31, 54; so,

    leges,

    id. ib. 2, 36, 61; 2, 10, 18; id. Rosc. Am. 25, 70; id. de Or. 1, 19, 86; id. Inv. 1, 38, 68 al.; cf.

    in a transf. signif.: cui non apparet, inopiam et miseriam civitatis istam legem scripsisse, etc.,

    Liv. 34, 6 fin.; and:

    testamentum, quod pietas, fides, pudor scripsit,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 18, 7:

    haec senatusconsulta non ignoro ab amicissimis ejus, cujus de honore agitur, scribi solere,

    Cic. Fam. 15, 6, 2.—So very freq.: senatusconsulto scribendo, or simply scribendo adesse, or also, ad scribendum esse, to witness the drawing up of a decree of the Senate; to subscribe it: erat nobis dictum, te existimare, alicui senatusconsulto, quod contra dignitatem tuam fieret, scribendo Lamiam [p. 1648] affuisse, qui omnino consulibus illis numquam fuit ad scribendum, Cic. Fam. 12, 29, 2 Orell. N. cr.; cf.: senatusconsulta scribuntur apud familiarem meum (i. e. Caesarem). Et quidem cum in mentem venit (Caesari), ponor ad scribendum (i. e. he adds my signature to it), id. ib. 9, 15, 4:

    quod me esse ad scribendum vides,

    id. Att. 1, 19, 9; id. Fam. 9, 15, 3: S. C. auctoritas. Pridie Kal. Octob. in aede Apollinis scrib. affuerunt L. Domitius, etc., an official formula ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 5 sq. (v. assum):

    Boeotorum gentem numquam ad scribendum amicitiae foedus adduci potuisse,

    to make, enter into, conclude, Liv. 42, 12.—
    2.
    Milit. t. t.: scribere milites (legiones, supplementum, etc.), to enlist, enroll, levy:

    milites,

    Sall. J. 43, 3:

    legiones,

    id. C. 32, 1:

    exercitui supplementum,

    id. J. 39, 2:

    supplementum legionibus,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 3, 1; Liv. 8, 8:

    exercitum,

    id. 4, 43; 9, 8; 9, 19:

    equites,

    id. 10, 25; 21, 40; 35, 20:

    socios navales,

    id. 37, 2; so, too: sex milia colonorum Albam in Aequos, to enroll for the purpose of sending, to send, id. 10, 1:

    socios scribere in urbem,

    id. 4, 11, 4.—
    b.
    Poet., transf.:

    scribe tui gregis hunc,

    enroll him among your retinue, Hor. Ep. 1, 9, 13.—
    3.
    Jurid. and business t. t.: dicam scribere (alicui), like dikên graphein tini, to bring an action in writing against any one (v. dica); of a lawyer, to draw up legal instruments (complaints or charges, contracts, wills, etc.):

    Servius hanc urbanam militiam respondendi, scribendi, cavendi secutus est,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 19; id. Fam. 7, 14 Manut.; cf. id. Leg. 1, 4, 14:

    omnia testamenta tu scribes unus,

    id. de Or. 2, 6, 24; Dig. 28, 2, 25.—Hence, transf., with a personal object: aliquem heredem, to appoint or designate any one as heir:

    testamentum palam fecerat et illum heredem et me scripserat,

    Cic. Mil. 18, 48; cf.:

    in testamento Ptolemaei patris heredes erant scripti, etc.,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 108:

    quem Micipsa testamento secundum heredem scripsit,

    Sall. J. 65, 1; Auct. B. Alex. 33; Plin. Pan. 43, 1 sq.; Tac. A. 14, 31; Hor. S. 2, 5, 48; Juv. 3, 161; 9, 87:

    aliquem coheredem,

    Tac. Agr. 43 fin.:

    aliquem exheredem,

    to disinherit any one by will, Dig. 37, 4, 8, §§

    1 and 6: aliquem tutorem liberis suis,

    to appoint as guardian by will, Cic. Clu. 14, 41:

    libertatem servo,

    to bequeath to a slave his freedom, Dig. 29, 2, 71.—Of contracts, notes, drafts, etc.:

    pulchre scripsti: scitum syngraphum!

    Plaut. As. 4, 1, 57: nummos, usuras, etc. (alicui), to give a note or bond for:

    scribit nummos,

    id. ib. 2, 4, 34:

    sibi creditam pecuniam,

    Dig. 26, 7, 9, § 7:

    genero usuras praestandas quasi ex dotis promissione,

    ib. 4, 4, 17:

    lecta est cautio hujusmodi: Lutius Titius scripsi, me accepisse a Publio Maevio quindecim mutua numerata mihi de domo, etc.,

    ib. 12, 1, 40: scribe decem (tabulas) a Nerio, give ten notes or bonds drawn up by the usurer Nerius, Hor. S. 2, 3, 69. scriptos expendere nummos, v. l. ap. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 105 (Hold. cautos); cf. rescribo.—Hence, scriptum, i, n., something written, viz.,
    A.
    (Acc. to I.) A line; so only: duodecim scripta, a game played with colored stones (calculi) on a draught-board marked into spaces by twelve oblique lines: tibi concedo, quod in duodecim scriptis olim, ut calculum reducas, si te alicujus dati poenitet, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 170, 30; cf.:

    in lusu duodecim scriptorum cum prior calculum promovisset essetque victus, etc.,

    Quint. 11, 2, 38;

    v. also scriptula, and Becker, Gall. 3, pp. 261 and 264 sq.: duodecim scriptis ludere,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 217.—
    B.
    (Acc. to II.) A written composition, writing, treatise, book, work, etc. (most freq. in plur.):

    ex scripto et sententiā controversia nascitur cum videtur scriptoris voluntas cum scripto ipso dissentire,

    the writing, the written expression, Auct. Her. 1, 11, 19:

    incredibile dictu est, quam multi Graeci de harum valvarum pulchritudine scriptum reliquerunt,

    have left something written concerning it, speak of it in their writings, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 56, § 124; so Quint. 6, 1, 7; cf. in plur., Cic. Rep. 1, 22, 36:

    quod a Democrito et Platone in scriptis relictum esse dicunt,

    id. de Or. 2, 46, 194:

    utinam exstarent illa carmina, quae multis saeculis ante suam aetatem in epulis esse cantata, in Originibus scriptum reliquit Cato!

    id. Brut. 19, 75: ut ipsis scriptis non ea mandaremus, id. Off. 2, 1, 3:

    in quo libro scriptum hoc invenitur,

    Quint. 1, 1, 15:

    Hortensius erat memoriā tantā, ut quae secum commentatus esset, ea sine scripto verbis eisdem redderet, quibus cogitavisset,

    without notes, Cic. Brut. 88, 301; cf. on the contrary: de scripto dicere, to speak or read from a written paper:

    recitetur oratio, quae propter rei magnitudinem dicta de scripto est,

    id. Planc. 30, 74; id. Phil. 10, 2, 5; id. Brut. 12, 46; id. Att. 4, 3, 3; id. Fam. 10, 13, 1:

    laudavit pater scripto meo,

    in a speech composed by me, id. Q. Fr. 3, 8, 5:

    adire aliquem scripto,

    Tac. H. 4, 39:

    cum eorum inventis scriptisque se oblectent,

    writings, Cic. Rep. 1, 17, 28:

    ardeo cupiditate...nomen ut nostrum scriptis illustretur et celebretur tuis,

    id. Fam. 5, 12, 1:

    scripta recitare,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 75:

    nosmet Lucili scripta legentes,

    id. ib. 1, 10, 56:

    Graecorum Scripta optima,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 29:

    si non accipiet scriptum,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 469:

    debueram scripto certior esse tuo,

    id. H. 6, 4.—
    2.
    (Acc. to II. B. 1.) Scriptum legis, and simply scriptum, a written ordinance, a law:

    quam tu mihi ex ordine recita de legis scripto populi Romani auctionem,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 18, 48:

    (Crassus) ita multa tum contra scriptum pro aequo et bono dixit, ut, etc.,

    id. Brut. 39, 145; cf. id. Inv. 2, 46, 135; 2, 47, 138; cf.:

    (senatus) scripto illo istius sententiam dicere vetabatur,

    rescript, id. Dom. 26, 69.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > scribo

  • 13 Sescentoplagus

    Sescentō-plāgus, i, m. [sescentiplaga], a man of six hundred stripes, a name coined by Plautus:

    nisi cottidiano sesquiopus confeceris, Sescentoplago nomen indetur tibi,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 68.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Sescentoplagus

  • 14 usus

    1.
    ūsus, a, um, Part. of utor.
    2.
    ūsus, ūs, m. [utor], the use or using of any thing, in the widest sense (cf.: consuetudo, mos).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.
    1.
    The use, employment, exercise of any thing; with gen. obj.:

    virtus in usu sui tota posita est: usus autem ejus est maximus civitatis gubernatio,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 2, 2:

    cetera, ad virtutis usum idonea,

    id. Ac. 1, 6, 22.— Absol.:

    Quaeque ipsi doceant in usu habere,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 10, 10:

    nec rhus Latinum nomen habet, cum in usum pluribus modis veniat,

    Plin. 24, 11, 54, § 91.—
    2.
    Wear, a wearing out or away ( poet.):

    ferreus adsiduo consumitur anulus usu,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 473:

    silices tenuantur ab usu,

    id. ib. 3, 91.—
    3.
    Use, enjoyment, [p. 1939] fruition:

    et usu rerum necessarium et dignitate spoliatum iri,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 66:

    tantumque nobis in nostrum privatum usum, quantum ipsi superesse posset, remitteret,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 8, 13:

    cave sis ne tu te usu perduis (i. e. ex usu tui),

    lose control of yourself, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 225 Ussing ad loc.—
    4.
    Use, practice, exercise:

    tantum usu cottidiano et exercitatione efficiunt, uti, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 33:

    quod adsiduus usus uni rei deditus et ingenium et artem saepe vincit,

    Cic. Balb. 20, 45:

    cum rerum magnarum tractatio atque usus cum illarum artium studiis et cognitione conjungitur,

    id. Rep. 3, 3, 5:

    ad eam doctrinam, quam suo quisque studio adsecutus esset, adjungeretur usus frequens,

    id. de Or. 1, 4, 15:

    docuit nos longa vita ususque rerum maximarum,

    id. ib. 2, 50, 204:

    usu quidem in re publicā rerum maximarum facile omnis viceris,

    id. Rep. 1, 23, 37.—
    5.
    Use, experience, discipline, skill acquired by practice (cf. experientia): Da. O Geta, provinciam Cepisti duram. Ge. Mi usus venit, hoc scio, i. e. I have found it so by experience, Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 23 (al. usu venit; v. infra, II. C. 2.):

    vir tali prudentiā, etiam usu atque exercitatione praeditus,

    Cic. Clu. 31, 84:

    res posita in usu militari,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28:

    usum in re publicā magnum habere,

    id. Phil. 10, 2, 6: magnum in re militari usum habere, Caes B G. 1, 39; id. B. C. 2, 34:

    non recusare se, quin nullius usus imperator existimaretur,

    id. ib. 3, 45:

    nullo usu rei militaris percepto,

    id. B. G. 6, 40; id. B. C. 3, 84:

    usu nauticarum rerum ceteros antecedunt,

    id. B. G. 3, 8:

    ne usu manuque reliquorum opinionem fallerent,

    id. B. C. 3, 86:

    et Marius aut belli usum aut studia volgi amissurus,

    Sall. J. 84, 3; cf. id. ib. 89, 6:

    dantur duo usu sapientiāque praestantes,

    Nep. Timoth. 3, 2:

    seris venit usus ab annis,

    Ov. M. 6, 29:

    tum foeda clades, Romanisque usu incognita,

    Flor. 2, 2, 23. —Personified:

    adiciam quod me docuit usus, magister egregius,

    experience, Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 12:

    usum et esse et haberi optimum dicendi magistrum,

    id. ib. 6, 29, 4.—
    6.
    Use, habit, usage, custom, practice:

    usum loquendi populo concessi: scientiam mihi reservavi,

    Cic. Or. 48, 160:

    dicendi omnis ratio in medio posita communi quodam in usu,

    id. de Or. 1, 3, 12:

    neque quem usum belli haberent, aut quibus institutis uterentur,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 20:

    (vitulos) ad studium atque usum formabis agrestem,

    Verg. G. 3, 163:

    est omnino Capitoni in usu claros viros colere,

    it is his custom, Plin. Ep. 1, 17, 3:

    populum auctoritate suā ad usum frugalitatis revocavit,

    Just. 20, 4, 5:

    ab his Galli usum vitae cultioris didicerunt,

    id. 43, 4, 1:

    at horum recitatio usu jam recepta est,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 17, 3:

    cadent vocabula, si volet usus,

    Hor. A. P. 71.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In jurid. lang.
    a.
    Usus et fructus, usus fructusque, and more frequently in one word, ūsusfructus, the use and enjoyment of property belonging to another, usufruct:

    usus enim ejus fundi et fructus testamento viri fuerat Caesenniae,

    Cic. Caecin. 7, 19:

    sibi horum usus fructusque contingat,

    Sen. Ep. 73, 9:

    rem nobis eripit casus, usum fructumque apud nos relinquit,

    id. ib. 98, 11:

    usumfructum omnium bonorum suorum Caesenniae legat, ut frueretur una cum filio,

    Cic. Caecin. 4, 11; cf.:

    ususfructus est jus alienis rebus utendi fruendi, salvā rerum substantiā,

    Dig. 7, 1, 1; v. the entire title, usufructu: dominus proprietatis alii usumfructum in jure cedere potest, Gai inst. 2, 30 sqq.; 2, 86; Ulp. Fragm. 15, 3.—
    b. (α).
    In the connection usus et auctoritas, or without the copula, usus auctoritas; v. auctoritas; and cf. Rein, Röm. Privatr. p. 144 sq.—
    (β).
    In the phrase usu capere, to acquire by prescription (often as one word; v. 1. usucapio); hence, com.: Mer. Quojus nunc es? Sos. Tuos:

    nam pugnis usu fecisti tuom,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 218.—
    2.
    Intercourse, familiarity, association, intimacy, society (cf.:

    consuetudo, conversatio): domesticus usus et consuetudo,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 6, 15:

    quocum mihi est magnus usus,

    id. Fam. 7, 32, 1; 9, 25, 2:

    conjunctus magno usu familiaritatis,

    id. ib. 13, 52:

    in tanto usu nostro tantāque amicitiā,

    id. Planc. 2, 5:

    inter nosmet ipsos vetus usus intercedit,

    id. Fam. 13, 23, 1: ut insinuaret se in quam maxime familiarem usum, Liv. 40, 21, 11:

    recens praestat nec longo cognitus usu,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 5, 9:

    natio nullo commercio colens mutuos usus,

    Curt. 7, 3, 5:

    neminem in usu habes nisi tibi dilectum,

    Plin. Pan. 88.—Hence,
    b.
    In mal. part., Tib. 1, 9, 55; Ov. R. Am. 357.—
    3.
    Use, practice, reality (opp. species):

    ut (liberi) in usum boni sint et in speciem populo,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 42:

    illam alteram (partem Numidiae) specie quam usu potiorem Adherbal possedit,

    Sall. J. 16, 5:

    ut non in usum sic ad speciem imperii,

    Flor. 3, 13, 4.
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Use, usefulness, value, utility, benefit, profit, advantage:

    levis fructus, exiguus usus,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 17, 26:

    (arborum) consectio magnos usus affert ad navigia facienda,

    id. N. D. 2, 60, 152:

    propter lini inopiam atque ejus usus inscientiam,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 13:

    naves factae subito ex umidā materiā non eundem usum celeritatis habebant,

    capacity, fitness, id. B. C. 1, 58:

    natis in usum laetitiae scyphis Pugnare,

    service, Hor. C. 1, 27, 1:

    aurum cogere humanos in usus,

    id. ib. 3, 3, 51:

    pater, si das hujus mihi nominis usum,

    Ov. M. 2, 36:

    nescis, quo valeat numus? quem praebeat usum?

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 73:

    quidve ad amicitias, usus rectumne trahat nos,

    id. ib. 2, 6, 75:

    neque quisquam omnium libidini simul et usui paruit,

    Sall. C. 51, 2:

    plures quam quot satis in usum erant ignes,

    Liv. 36, 10, 12:

    servos quos domum quis ducet suo usu,

    Dig. 50, 16, 203:

    cicuta quoque venenum est... ad multa tamen usus non omittendi,

    Plin. 25, 13, 95, § 151.—In partic., usui or ex usu esse, to be of use, service, or benefit, to be useful, serviceable, advantageous, or profitable:

    esse usui civitati, ea, quae sunt usui ad armandas naves,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 1; id. B. C. 1, 19; Liv. 3, 33, 5; cf.:

    (Satrius) fuit et mihi et Quinto fratri magno usui in nostris petitionibus,

    Cic. Att. 1, 1, 3:

    magno usui rei publicae esse,

    id. Phil. 10, 11, 26; Caes. B. G. 3, 14:

    bono usui esse,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 15:

    peritos legum ad condenda nova jura usui fore credebant,

    Liv. 3, 33, 5:

    declararent, utrum proelium ex usu esset necne,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 50; so,

    ex usu esse,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 7, 14; Plin. 25, 13, 110, § 175:

    ad omnia haec magis opportunus nec magis ex usu tuo Nemo'st,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 9 (8), 47. —
    B.
    Use, occasion, need, want, necessity:

    non te instruere domum tuam voluerunt in provinciā, sed illum usum provinciae supplere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 5, § 9:

    quae belli usus poscunt, suppeditare,

    Liv. 26, 43, 7:

    illuc euntium, quā quemque suorum usuum causae ferrent,

    id. 6, 25, 9.—
    2.
    Usus est, or usus venit, there is need, it is necessary, becomes requisite.
    a.
    Usus est (most freq. ante-class., esp. after the analogy of opus est with the abl.).
    (α).
    Absol.:

    egomet mihi fero, quod usu'st,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 13:

    ubicumque usus siet,

    id. Bacch. 4, 4, 9; and, with ellipsis of subst. verb:

    dico ut usus fieri,

    id. As. 2, 2, 109:

    si quando usus esset,

    Cic. Off. 1, 26, 92: Me. Mihi sic est usus: tibi ut opus facto'st, face. Ch. An cuiquam est usus homini, se ut cruciet? Me. Mihi, Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 28 sq.; cf.:

    ut equites Pompeianorum impetum, cum adesset usus, sustinere non possent,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 84, 4.—
    (β).
    With abl.:

    viginti jam usu'st filio argenti minis,

    Plaut. As. 1, 1, 76; cf. id. Bacch. 4, 4, 55; 4, 9, 47:

    mulier quae se suamque aetatem spernit, speculo ei usus est,

    id. Most. 1, 3, 93:

    curatore usus est,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 4, 10:

    ad eam rem usus est tuā mihi operā,

    Plaut. Pers. 2, 5, 27:

    tacere nequeo misera, quod tacito usus est,

    id. Cist. 1, 2, 10:

    argento invento,

    id. Ps. 1, 1, 48:

    facto,

    id. Am. 1, 3, 7; id. Rud. 2, 3, 67; id. Stich. 1, 1, 56 al.:

    dicto,

    id. Trin. 2, 4, 102:

    navis, quibus usus non est, omnis praecidisse,

    Cic. Att. 9, 6, 3:

    quibus (navibus) consuli usus non esset,

    Liv. 30, 41, 8:

    nunc viribus usus, Nunc manibus rapidis, omni nunc arte magistrā,

    Verg. A. 8, 441:

    ad eam rem usu'st homine astuto, docto, scito et callido,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 151.—Pleonast.:

    non usus facto'st mihi nunc hunc intro sequi,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 47.—
    (γ).
    With ut:

    nunc ad me ut veniat usu'st Acroteleutium,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 3, 39; cf. Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 28 supra.—
    (δ).
    With gen.:

    alii offerunt se, si quo usus operae sit,

    Liv. 26, 9, 9.—
    b.
    Usus venit (not in Cic.):

    si quis usus venerit, Meminisse ego hanc rem vos volo,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 2, 28: quom ad praetorem usus veniet, id. Poen. 3, 4, 17; id. Bacch. 2, 3, 129:

    si usus vene rit,

    id. Merc. 3, 1, 20:

    non usus veniet, spero,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 42:

    ut, si usus veniat, suum quisque locum teneat,

    if occasion should arise, Caes. B. G. 7, 80.—
    (β).
    With abl.:

    ubi usus veniat contra consertā manu,

    Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 3.—
    C.
    A fit occasion or opportunity to be used.
    1.
    Usus est or adest, an occasion or opportunity offers:

    de ceteris studiis alio loco dicemus, si usus fuerit,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 3, 5.—
    2.
    Esp.: usu venit, it happens, occurs, befalls, chances:

    nam quid homini potest turpius, quid viro miserius aut acerbius usu venire?

    Cic. Quint. 15, 49; id. Verr. 2, 5, 39, § 101:

    si id culpa senectutis accideret, eadem mihi usu venirent,

    id. Sen. 3, 7:

    idem solet in demonstratione usu venire,

    id. Inv. 1, 10, 14; 1, 54, 104:

    quod item in poëmatis, in picturis usu venit,

    id. Off. 3, 3, 15:

    hoc illud eis usu venire solet, ut, etc.,

    id. Ac. 2, 11, 35:

    cum praesertim mihi usu venturum non arbitrarer, ut, etc.,

    id. Fam. 3, 8, 6: et, id quod usu venerat, Eumolpidas demigravit, actually occurred (however strange), Nep. Alcib. 4, 5:

    id quod numquam antea usu venerat,

    id. ib. 6, 3:

    praemeditatus, quid sibi esset usu venturum,

    Auct. Her. 2, 5, 8:

    Caesar biduum in iis locis moratus, quod haec de Vercingetorige usu ventura opinione perceperat,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 9:

    usu venire ut abhorreant, etc.,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 3, 8.—Separated or in a reversed order:

    non venit idem usu mihi quod tu tibi scribis,

    Cic. Att. 7, 26, 1:

    quod cuipiam Thraco venisse usu fabula est,

    Gell. 19, 12, 6:

    quid, quod usu memoria patrum venit, ut, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 40, 183.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > usus

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