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chaste

  • 1 pudīous

        pudīous adj. with comp.    [4 PV-], shamefast, bashful, modest, chaste, pure, virtuous: ingenium, T.: possumus eos pudicos dicere?: coniunx, H.: Penelope, chaste, H.: nupta, O.— Chaste, pure, undefiled: preces, pure, O.: fides, O.: matrona pudicior, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > pudīous

  • 2 pudicus

    pŭdīcus, a, um (dat. and abl. plur. fem. pudicabus, Cn. Gell. ap. Charis. p. 39 P.), adj. [pudeo], shamefaced, bashful, modest, chaste, virtuous (class.;

    syn.: verecundus, castus): homo,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 71; 4, 2, 104:

    tam a me pudica est, quasi soror mea sit,

    id. Curc. 1, 1, 51:

    ingenium,

    Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 77:

    erubescunt pudici etiam loqui de pudicitiā,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 19, 50:

    nihil pudens, nihil pudicum,

    id. Phil. 3, 11, 28:

    domus,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 6:

    Hippolytus,

    Hor. C. 4, 7, 25:

    conjux,

    id. ib. 3, 5, 41;

    4, 9, 23: Penelope,

    chaste, pure, id. S. 2, 5, 77:

    nupta, of Lucretia,

    Ov. F. 2, 794:

    matres,

    id. P. 4, 13, 29.—
    II.
    Transf., of things, chaste, pure, undefiled:

    lectum servare pudicum,

    Prop. 2, 23, 111 (3, 30, 55):

    preces,

    pure, Ov. H. 1, 85:

    mores,

    id. Tr. 3, 7, 13:

    fides,

    id. M. 7, 720:

    oratio,

    Petr. 2.— Comp.:

    matrona pudicior,

    Ov. Ib. 351.— Sup.:

    pudicissima femina,

    Plin. 7, 35, 35, § 120:

    puellarum,

    Mart. Cap. 2, § 174.— Hence, adv.: pŭdīcē, bashfully, modestly, chastely, virtuously, Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 51; Ter. And. 1, 5, 39; Cat. 15, 5.— Comp.:

    pudicius,

    Plaut. Merc. 4, 3, 15; Plin. Ep. 4, 13, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pudicus

  • 3 abstinēns

        abstinēns tis, adj.    [P. of abstineo], abstinent, temperate, moderate: esse abstinentem, continere cupiditates: oculos abstinentes habere: animus abstinens pecuniae, H. — Esp., chaste, continent. Hippolytem dum fugit (Peleus) abstinens, H.
    * * *
    abstinentis (gen.), abstinentior -or -us, abstinentissimus -a -um ADJ
    abstinent, temperate; showing restraint, self restrained; not covetous; chaste

    Latin-English dictionary > abstinēns

  • 4 castus

        castus adj. with comp. and sup.    [2 CAD-], morally pure, unpolluted, spotless, guiltless, virtuous: mentes: vita castissima: quis hoc adulescente castior? V.: populus frugi castusque, H.: se castos servare: castissima domus: signa, proofs of innocence, O.: res familiaris casta a cruore civili. — Plur m. as subst: probrum castis inferre. — Chaste, unpolluted, virtuous, continent: (mulieres) castiores: Minerva, H.: matres, V.: poeta, Ct.: ius matrimonii: voltus, O.—Pious, religious, holy, sacred: Aeneas, H.: sacerdotes, V.: qui castam contionem defendo, i. e. auspicato in loco: verbenae, H.: crines, O.: laurus, Tb.: nemus, Ta.— Free from avarice, disinterested: homo: castissimus homo.
    * * *
    I
    casta -um, castior -or -us, castissimus -a -um ADJ
    pure, moral; chaste, virtuous, pious; sacred; spotless; free from/untouched by
    II
    ceremonial state of abstinence; sexual abstinence on religious grounds

    Latin-English dictionary > castus

  • 5 pudēns

        pudēns entis, adj. with comp. and sup.    [P. of pudeo], shamefast, bashful, modest, shy, chaste, sensitive, honorable: filius: pudens prave, H.: animus, T.— Plur m. as subst: neque pudentes suspicari oportet sibi parum credi, men of honor, Cs.: te videri pudentiorem fuisse quam soles: pudentissimae feminae.
    * * *
    pudentis (gen.), pudentior -or -us, pudentissimus -a -um ADJ
    shameful; bashful, modest, shy, chaste, honorable

    Latin-English dictionary > pudēns

  • 6 pūrus

        pūrus adj. with comp. and sup.    [1 PV-], free from dirt, free from admixture, clean, pure, unstained, unspotted: alqd purum liquidumque haurire: aqua, H.: manus, H.: purissima mella, V.: aëre purior ignis, O.: humus, cleared: puro concurrere campo, V.: ab arboribus Campus, O.: puro ac patenti campo, i. e. without houses, L.: locus, untrodden, L.: sol, clear, H.: gemma, O.—As subst n.: per purum, through a clear sky, V.— Plain, naked, unadorned, unwrought: argentum, plain, i. e. without artistic work: argenti vascula puri, Iu.: toga, without purple stripes, Ph.—Fig., pure, unspotted, spotless, chaste, undefiled, unpolluted, faultless: animus purus et integer: estne quisquam qui tibi purior videatur?: vitā et pectore puro, H.: animam puram conservare, free from sensuality: (forum) purum caede servatum: Integer vitae scelerisque purus, H.—Of style, pure, free from error, accurate, faultless: oratio: genus dicendi: brevitas.—In law, unconditional, absolute, complete: iudicium.—As subst n.: quid possit ad dominos puri ac reliqui pervenire, clear gain.—In religion, free, clear, subject to no religious claims: domus ab suspicione religionis: in loco puro poni, L.: familia, free from ceremonial defilement, free from mourning, O.: socios purā circumtulit undā, water of purification, V.: arbor, O.
    * * *
    pura -um, purior -or -us, purissimus -a -um ADJ
    pure, clean, unsoiled; free from defilement/taboo/stain; blameless, innocent; chaste, unpolluted by sex; plain/unadulterated; genuine; absolute; refined; clear, limpid, free of mist/cloud; ringing (voice); open (land); net; simple

    Latin-English dictionary > pūrus

  • 7 honestus

        honestus adj. with comp. and sup.    [honos], regarded with honor, respected, honored, of high birth, distinguished, honorable, respectable, noble: is mihi videtur, etc.: imago, L.: cum honesto aliquo homine: loco natus honesto, of good family, Cs.: eques in primis, eminent: milites honestissimi sui generis, Cs.: quia deus auctor culpae honestior erat, L.: dies honestissimus nobis: omnium honestarum rerum egens, befitting his rank, S.—As subst m.: turpis honesto (confusus), H.— Noble, fine, handsome, beautiful: facies, T.: formā praeter ceteras, T.: caput, V.—Fig., deserving honor, honorable, respectable, creditable, worthy, decent, proper, becoming: ut (civium vita) virtute honesta sit: postulatio: praescriptio, Cs.: certatio: homines honestissimi: censor, conscientious, H.: soror, chaste, H.: mors, Ta.: honestius est laborare, quam, etc.: neque quicquam nisi honestum postulare: feminis lugere honestum est, Ta.: mores honestos tradere, Iu.
    * * *
    honesta -um, honestior -or -us, honestissimus -a -um ADJ
    distinguished, reputable, respected, honorable, upright, honest; worthy

    Latin-English dictionary > honestus

  • 8 impūbēs (in-p-)

        impūbēs (in-p-) eris (C., Cs., O.), and impūbis, is (H., V., L., O., Ta.), adj.    [2 in+pubes], under age, youthful, beardless: filium impuberem necatum esse: servi omnes ad impuberes, Cs.: comes impubis Iuli, V.: impubem Troïlon Flevere, H.—As subst m.: productis omnibus elegisse impubīs dicitur, the boys, L.—Of things: corpus, H.: malae, beardless, V.: impubibus annis, in childhood, O.— Celibate, virgin, chaste: impuberes permanere, Cs.

    Latin-English dictionary > impūbēs (in-p-)

  • 9 in-tāctus

        in-tāctus adj.    with comp, untouched, uninjured, intact: cervix iuvencae, not broken to the yoke, V.: boves, H.: nix, L.: exercitus, L.: intactis adsidere muris, L.: nemo intactus profugit, S.: Britannus, unsubdued, H.: religione animus, L.: vires, unimpaired, Cu.: caput buxo, Iu.: intactae segetis per summa volare (i. e. quae vix videatur tangi), V.—Untried, unattempted: bellum, without combat, S.: saltūs, V.: carmen, H.: admovere manūs intactis thensauris, L.: intactis opulentior thesauris Arabum, H.: esurit (Statius) intactam Paridi nisi vendat Agaven, not yet put on the stage, Iu.—Untouched, undefiled, chaste: Pallas, H.: cui pater intactam dederat, V.: virgo, Ct.: intactior omni Sabinā, Iu.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-tāctus

  • 10 in-temerātus

        in-temerātus adj.,    inviolate, chaste, pure: Camilla, V.: munera, of pure wine, V.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-temerātus

  • 11 sānctus

        sānctus adj. with comp. and sup.    [P. of sancio], consecrated, established as inviolable, sacred, inviolable: campus: tribuni (plebis) sancti sunto: fides induciarum, L.: ius: (litterae) in aerario sanctiore conditae, i. e. in the special treasury, reserved for extreme necessity: hospites sanctos habent, Cs.: uxor, Ph.— Venerable, august, divine, sacred, pure, holy: sanctis Penatium deorum sedibus: polluerat stupro sanctissimas religiones: sanctior dies, H.: ignes (of a sacrifice), V.: amicitiae nomen, O.: pudicitia, L.— Pure, good, innocent, pious, holy, just, conscientious, upright: illo nemo in civitate sanctior: homines sanctissimi: sanctissimus et iustissimus iudex: sanctius consilium, L.: senatus, V.: amores, chaste: Virgines, H.: id, quod mihi est et sanctius et antiquius.
    * * *
    I
    sancta -um, sanctior -or -us, sanctissimus -a -um ADJ
    consecrated, sacred, inviolable; venerable, august, divine, holy, pious, just
    II

    Latin-English dictionary > sānctus

  • 12 sānus

        sānus adj. with comp. and sup.    [2 SAV-], sound, whole, healthy, well: pars corporis: sensūs: Si noles sanus, curres hydropicus, H.: eo medicamento sanus factus.—Fig., of the state, sound, safe, whole, unharmed: res p.: civitas, L.—Of the mind, sound, rational, sane, sober, discreet, sensible: eos sanos intellegi necesse est, quorum mens, etc.: Satin' sanus es? in your senses? T.: mens bene, H.: vix sanae compos Mentis, O.: illum male sanum putare, of unsound mind: male sana (Dido), i. e. raving, V.: male sani poëtae, i. e. inspired, H.: excludit sanos Helicone poëtas, sober, H.: bene sanus Ac non incautus, discreet, H.: rem p. capessere hominem bene sanum non oportere: nihil pro sano facturus, i. e. rationally, Cs.: Solve senescentem sanus equum, H.: tumultu etiam sanos consternante animos, self-possessed, L.: ab illis (vitiis), i. e. free from, H.: qui sanior, ac si, etc., H.: quisquam sanissimus tam certa putat, quae videt, quam? etc.—Of style, sound, correct, sensible, sober, chaste: nihil erat in eius oratione, nisi sanum: (oratores) saniores.
    * * *
    sana, sanum ADJ
    sound; healthy; sensible; sober; sane

    Latin-English dictionary > sānus

  • 13 agnos

    chaste-tree (vitex agnus castus), tall plant resembling the willow

    Latin-English dictionary > agnos

  • 14 apstinens

    apstinentis (gen.), apstinentior -or -us, apstinentissimus -a -um ADJ
    abstinent, temperate; showing restraint, self restrained; not covetous; chaste

    Latin-English dictionary > apstinens

  • 15 immaculatus

    immaculata, immaculatum ADJ
    immaculate/unstained/spotless/without blemish; undefiled/pure/chaste; blameless

    Latin-English dictionary > immaculatus

  • 16 impub

    impubis, impube ADJ
    below age of puberty, under age, youthful; beardless; chaste, virgin, celibate

    Latin-English dictionary > impub

  • 17 impubes

    (gen.), impuberis ADJ
    below age of puberty, under age, youthful; beardless; chaste, virgin, celibate

    Latin-English dictionary > impubes

  • 18 inconruptus

    inconrupta -um, inconruptior -or -us, inconruptissimus -a -um ADJ
    intact, uncorrupted, unspoiled/untainted; genuine; pure; chaste; imperishable

    Latin-English dictionary > inconruptus

  • 19 incorruptus

    incorrupta -um, incorruptior -or -us, incorruptissimus -a -um ADJ
    intact, uncorrupted, unspoiled/untainted; genuine; pure; chaste; imperishable

    Latin-English dictionary > incorruptus

  • 20 inmaculatus

    inmaculata, inmaculatum ADJ
    immaculate/unstained/spotless/without blemish; undefiled/pure/chaste; blameless

    Latin-English dictionary > inmaculatus

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См. также в других словарях:

  • chaste — [ ʃast ] adj. • 1138; lat. ecclés. castus « pur de » 1 ♦ Vx Qui s abstient des plaisirs jugés illicites et des pensées impures. ⇒ ascétique, 1. continent, pur, sage, vertueux. Chaste épouse. ⇒ honnête. La chaste Suzanne. Les chastes sœurs : les… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Chaste — (ch[=a]st), a. [F. chaste, from L. castus pure, chaste; cf. Gr. kaqaro s pure, Skr. [,c]udh to purify.] [1913 Webster] 1. Pure from unlawful sexual intercourse; virtuous; continent. As chaste as Diana. Shak. [1913 Webster] Whose bed is undefiled… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • chaste — adj Chaste, pure, modest, decent are comparable when they mean free from all taint of what is lewd or salacious. Chaste fundamentally implies an opposition to immoral in the sense of that word in which it connotes lustfulness and licentiousness.… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • chaste — CHASTE. adj. des 2 g. Qui s abstient des plaisirs d un amour illicite. Homme chaste. Femme chaste. [b]f♛/b] Il signifie aussi, Pur, éloigné de tout ce qui blesse la pudeur, la modestie. Amour chaste. Un coeur chaste. Il est chaste de corps et d… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française 1798

  • chaste — chaste; chaste·ly; chaste·ness; un·chaste; un·chaste·ly; un·chaste·ness; …   English syllables

  • chaste — CHASTE. (l S se prononce) adj. de tout genre. Qui s abstient du plaisir de la chair, ou qui n en use que suivant la loy de Dieu. Homme chaste. femme chaste. amour chaste. un coeur chaste. il est chaste de corps & d esprit. cela blesse les… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • chaste´ly — chaste «chayst», adjective. 1. morally pure; virtuous: »Chaste as morning dew (Edward Young). SYNONYM(S): innocent, continent. 2. Figurative. decent; modest …   Useful english dictionary

  • chaste — [tʃeıst] adj [Date: 1200 1300; : Old French; Origin: Latin castus pure ] 1.) old fashioned not having sex with anyone, or not with anyone except your husband or wife →↑celibate, chastity ↑chastity ▪ She led a chaste, decent life. 2.) not showing… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • chaste — [ tʃeıst ] adjective OLD FASHIONED someone who is chaste does not have sex a. MAINLY LITERARY showing no interest in sex: a chaste kiss ╾ chaste|ly adverb …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • chaste — [chāst] adj. [OFr < L castus, pure, chaste: see CASTE] 1. not indulging in unlawful sexual activity; virtuous 2. sexually abstinent; celibate 3. pure, decent, or modest in nature, behavior, etc. 4. restrained and simple in style; not ornate… …   English World dictionary

  • chaste — (adj.) early 13c., virtuous, pure from unlawful sexual intercourse, from O.Fr. chaste (12c.) morally pure, from L. castus clean, pure, morally pure (see CASTE (Cf. caste)). Transferred sense of sexually pure is first attested 1560s, probably by… …   Etymology dictionary

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