-
1 cite
cĭtē, adv., v. cieo, P. a. fin. -
2 cite
quickly; rapidly -
3 citō
citō āvī, ātus, āre, intens. [cieo], to put in quick motion, rouse, excite, only in P. perf.; see citatus.—To urge, call, summon: patres in curiam citari, L.: centuriatim populum, L.: iudices: citari nominatim unum ex iis, etc. (for enrolment), L.— In law, to call, summon: citat reum: citat accusatorem... citatus accusator non respondit: omnes abs te rei capitis citantur.—To call to witness, call upon, appeal to: quos ego testīs citaturus fui, L.: numina, O. — Fig., to call forth, excite: motus (animi) opinione citetur. — To appeal to, quote, cite: quamvis citetur Salamis testis victoriae: quos (libros) auctores, L.—To mention by name, name, mention, proclaim, announce: Graeci, qui hoc anapaesto citantur: victorem Olympiae citari, N.: paeanem, to reiterate: io Bacche, call out, H.: citarier ad suum munus, invoked, Ct.* * *Icitare, citavi, citatus V TRANSurge on, encourage; promote, excite; summon; set in motion; move (bowels); citeIIcitius, citissime ADVquickly/fast/speedily, with speed; soon, before long; readily; easily -
4 provoco
I.Lit.A.In gen. (very rare):B.aliquem,
Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 43:ut ubi illaec prodeat, me provoces,
id. Mil. 4, 3, 28; id. Bacch. 3, 3, 40:mandant, ut ad se provocet Simonidem,
Phaedr. 4, 23, 25:dum rota Luciferi provocet orta diem,
lead up, call forth, Tib. 1, 9, 62:Memnonis mater roseo provocet ore diem,
Ov. P. 1, 4, 58; cf. id. F. 1, 456:provocare et elicere novas radiculas,
Col. 3, 15, 5.—In partic.1.To call out, challenge, invite one to any thing (as to play, sing, drink, fight, etc.):2.provocat me in aleam,
challenged me to a game, Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 75:pedibus,
to a race, id. Ep. 5, 1, 58:aliquem tesseris,
Macr. S. 1, 10:aliquem cantatum,
Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 53:aliquem ad pugnam,
Cic. Tusc. 4, 22, 49; cf. Liv. 8, 7, and Flor. 2, 17, 11 Duker: duces nec prohibere paucos temere provocantis volebant, nec, etc., Liv. 23, 16, 4:et oleo et mero viros provocant,
Sen. Ep. 95, 21:aliquem ad bibendum,
Vop. Firm. 4.—In jurid. lang., to take a cause before a higher court, to appeal, make an appeal; in this signif. usually neutr., ad aliquem; act. only post-class., with the judge to whom the appeal is made as object (cf. appello).(α).Neutr.:(β).ut de majestate damnati ad populum provocent,
Cic. Phil. 1, 9, 21; cf.: quam id rectum sit, tu judicabis;ne ad Catonem quidem provocabo,
id. Att. 6, 1, 7:provoco ad populum,
Liv. 8, 33:arreptus a viatore, Provoco, inquit,
I appeal, id. 3, 56:si a duumviris provocarit, provocatione certato,
id. 1, 26, 6; 3, 56:ab omni judicio poenāque provocari licere,
Cic. Rep. 2, 31, 54.—Act., to appeal to a judge (post-class.):II.si judicem provocent,
Dig. 8, 28, 6:si praefectus urbi judicem dederit, ipse erit provocandus, qui eum judicem dederit,
ib. 49, 3, 1.—Also:provocare judicium ad populum,
to bring the decision before the people by appeal, Val. Max. 8, 1, 1;rarely, aliquem ad judicem,
to cite, summon before, App. Flor. p. 360, 24.—Trop.A.To challenge to a contest, to contend with, emulate, rival, vie with (post-Aug.):B.aliquem virtute,
to vie with him in virtue, Plin. Ep. 2, 7, 4:elegia Graecos provocamus,
Quint. 10, 1, 93; cf.:ea pictura naturam ipsam provocavit,
Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 94.—Of things, Plin. 16, 8, 12, § 32:immensum latus Circi templorum pulchritudinem provocat,
id. Pan. 51, 3.—To challenge, incite, provoke to any thing:C.felicitas temporum, quae bonam conscientiam civium tuorum ad usum indulgentiae tuae provocat,
Plin. Ep. 10, 12 (7) fin.:omni comitate ad hilaritatem et jocum provocare,
Suet. Calig. 27; id. Claud. 21:tacentes ad communionem sermonis,
id. Aug. 74.—To excite, stimulate, exasperate, stir up, rouse with any thing (class.;D.syn.: irrito, lacesso): qui non solum a me provocatus sed etiam suā sponte solet, etc.,
Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 3:aliquem beneficio,
id. Off. 1, 15, 48:sermonibus,
Caes. B. C. 1, 74:minis et verbis,
Tac. H. 3, 24:bello,
id. ib. 4, 17:injuriā,
id. A. 14, 49 et saep.:ad iracundiam,
Vulg. Isa. 63, 10; id. Deut. 4, 25. —To call forth, occasion, produce, cause:E.officia comitate,
Tac. H. 5, 1:mortem tot modis,
Plin. 19, praef. 1, §5: bellum,
Tac. G. 35; Plin. Pan. 16.— -
5 auctor
auctor ōris, m, rarely f [AVG-], a promoter, producer, father, progenitor: auctores generis: mihi Tantalus auctor, O.: auctore ab illo ducit originem, H.: sanguinis, V.—A builder, founder: Troiae, V.: auctor posuisset in oris Moenia, O.— A trustworthy writer, authority: satis certus, L.: valde bonus: iudicia proferre Herodoto auctore: carminis, H.: rerum Romanarum, an historian: auctores citare, L.: sunt qui male pugnatum ab his auctores sint, i. e. who assert, L.—An originator, performer, doer, cause: iniuriae: auctorem odimus, acta defendimus: culpam auctores ad negotia transferunt, S.: nec auctor facinori deerat, L.: volneris, O.: muneris, the giver, O.: quis elegos emiserit auctor, who was the first to produce, H. — A responsible person, authority, narrator, teacher: in philosophiā, Cratippo auctore, versaris, as your teacher: hominibus auctoribus uti, cite as authorities: criminis ficti, O.: auctorem rumorem habere: non sordidus Naturae, H.: de cuius morte Thucydidem auctorem probamus, N.—A voucher, guarantor, security: gravis magnae rei (i. e. testis), L.: non si mihi Iuppiter auctor Spondeat, V.: auctores sumus, tutam ibi maiestatem fore, etc., we vouch for it, L: nubit nullis auctoribus, with no attesting witnesses: quod a malo auctore emisset, i. e. a seller without title: auctor benefici esse, i. e. hold himself responsible for: mulier sine tutore auctore, a guardian as voucher. — An example, model: Latinitatis: dicendi Plato: tui facti, precedent: habeo auctorem, quo facias hoc, H.—A counsellor, adviser, promoter: publici consili, i. e. a statesman: mei reditūs: audendi, who advise boldness, V.: meritorum auctore relictā, deserting the prompter of your exploits, O.: auctor est, ut agere incipiat, advises: mihi ut absim, auctor est: te auctore quod fecisset, under your influence, T.: me duce et auctore, by my influence and advice: idne estis auctores mihi? Do you advise it? T.: Ille populis fuit auctor transferre, etc., O.: regem populus iussit, patres auctores facti, i. e. ratified it, L.: id sic ratum esset, si patres auctores fierent, L.* * *seller, vendor; originator; historian; authority; proposer, supporter; founder -
6 comperendinō
comperendinō āvī, ātus, āre [com- + perendinus], to adjourn over an entire day, cite for the third judicial day: istum comperendinatum iudicare, i. e. awaiting judgment: ut ante primos ludos comperendinem, i. e. reach the end of the pleading.* * *comperendinare, comperendinavi, comperendinatus V TRANSadjourn trial of a person; adjourn trial; (for two days or later) -
7 excitō
excitō āvī, ātus, āre, freq. [excio], to call out, summon forth, bring out, wake, rouse: me e somno: sopitum mero regem, Cu.: scuto offenso excitatus vigil, L.: reum consularem, summon: testīs ab inferis: cervum latibulis, Ph.— To raise, stir up: (vapores) a sole ex aquis excitantur: ventus harenam humo excitavit, S.— To raise, erect, build, construct, produce, kindle: vetat sepulcrum e lapide excitari: aras, V.: nova sarmenta culturā excitantur, are produced: ignem, Cs.: sopitas ignibus aras (i. e. ignīs sopitos in aris), V.—Fig., to raise up, comfort, arouse, awaken, excite, incite, stimulate, enliven, inspire: iacentem animum: animos ad laetitiam: Gallos ad bellum, Cs.: studia ad utilitates nostras: sonus excitat omnis Suspensum, startles, V.: hoc maxime ad virtutem excitari putant, the strongest incentive to virtue, Cs.— To appeal to, call upon, cite: ex annalium monimentis testīs: multos testīs liberalitatis tuae.— To found, cause, occasion, excite, kindle: quantum mali ex eā re, T.: quibus fundamentis hae tantae laudes excitatae sint: risūs: iras, V.* * *excitare, excitavi, excitatus Vwake up, stir up; cause; raise, erect; incite; excite, arouse -
8 laudō
laudō āvī, ātus, āre [laus], to praise, laud, commend, honor, extol, eulogize, approve: coram in os te, to your face, T.: rationem: sententiam eius, S.: laudantur exquisitissimis verbis legiones: Agricolam laudat iuris peritus, extols his happiness, H.: volucrem equum, praise for swiftness, Iu.: laudataque Ora Iovi, O.: depositum pudorem, approve, H.: numquam praestantibus viris laudata est permansio, etc.: in quo tuum consilium laudare: Extinxisse nefas Laudabor, V.: quod viris fortibus honos habitus est, laudo: Iamne igitur laudas, quod alter Ridebat, etc., Iu.: te, cum isto animo es, laudare.— Colloq.: Sy. Nil pepercit.... De. Laudo, I am glad of it, T.— To eulogize, pronounce a funeral oration over: alquem supremo eius die.— To compliment, dismiss with a compliment, turn from: laudato ingentia rura, Exiguum colito, V.: probitas laudatur et alget, Iu.— To adduce, name, quote, cite, refer to: alquem rerum Romanarum auctorem: auctores.* * *laudare, laudavi, laudatus Vrecommend; praise, approve, extol; call upon, name; deliver eulogy on -
9 pōnō
pōnō posuī (posīvērunt, C.), positus, ere [for * posino; old praep. port- (pro) + sino], to put down, set down, put, place, set, fix, lay, deposit: tabulas in aerario, Cs.: castra iniquo loco, pitch, Cs.: tabulas in publico, deposit: collum in Pulvere, H.: in possessionem libertatis pedem ponimus: in Prytaneum vasa aurea, L.: omnia pone feros in ignes, O.: ubi pedem poneret habere, might set his foot: posito genu, kneeling, O.: num genu posuit? Cu.: ova, O.: fetum, give birth to, Ph.—Of troops and guards, to place, post, set, station, fix: praesidium ibi, Cs.: insidias contra Pompei dignitatem: Dumnorigi custodes, ut, etc., Cs.— To set up, erect, build: opus, O.: urbem, V.: castella, Ta.: aras, V.: tropaeum, N.— To form, fashion, mould, depict: duo pocula fecit... Orphaeque in medio posuit, V.: nunc hominem nunc deum, H.—Of plants, to set, set out, plant: ordine vites, V.: nefasto (arborem) die, H.—Of wagers or prizes, to offer, propose, promise, lay, stake, wager: pocula fagina, V.: praemium proposuerunt, si quis nomen detulisset, L.— To put out at interest, loan, invest: pecuniam in praedio: dives positis in faenore nummis, H.— To serve, serve up, set forth: posito pavone, H.: positi Bacchi cornua, O.: Da Trebio, pone ad Trebium, Iu.— To lay aside, take off, put down, lay down: veste positā: velamina de corpore, O.: librum: arma, i. e. surrender, Cs.: Nepesinis inde edictum ut arma ponant, L.: positis armis, L.— To lay out, arrange for burial: toro Mortua componar, O.: positum adfati corpus, V.— To lay in the grave, bury, inter: te... patriā decedens ponere terrā, V.: quā positis iusta feruntur avis, O.— To arrange, deck, set in order: suas in statione comas, O.— To subdue, calm, allay, quiet: quo non arbiter Hadriae Maior, tollere seu ponere volt freta, H.—Of winds, to fall, abate: Cum venti posuere, V.—Of an anchor, to cast, fix: ancoris positis, L.—Fig., to set, place, put, lay, bring: pone ante oculos laetitiam senatūs: se in gratiā reconciliatae pacis, L.: in laude positus: illa in conspectu animi: cum in mentem venit, ponor ad scribendum, my name is added to the record.—To put, place, cause to rest: credibile non est, quantum ego in prudentiā tuā ponam, count upon: spem salutis in virtute, Cs.: in te positum est, ut, etc., rests with you.—To lay out, spend, employ, occupy, consume: tempus in cogitatione: diem totum in considerandā causā: totos nos in rebus perspiciendis: itinera ita facit, ut multos dies in oppidum ponat.— To put, place, count, reckon, consider, regard: mortem in malis: inter quos me ipse dubiā in re poni malim, L.: Hoc metuere, alterum in metu non ponere, regard with fear, Poët. ap. C.: ut in dubio poneret, utrum, etc., regarded as doubtful, L.: haec in magno discrimine, attach great importance to, L.: in vitiis poni, be regarded as a fault, N.— To appoint, ordain, make: leges: sunt enim rebus novis nova ponenda nomina, to be applied: Laurentisque ab eā (lauro) nomen colonis, V.: tibi nomen Insano, H.—Of vows or votive offerings, to make, render, pay, consecrate: Veneris (tabellas) in aede, O.: hic funalia, H.: ex praedā tripodem aureum Delphis, N.— To lay down as true, state, posit, fix, assume, assert, maintain, allege: ut paulo ante posui, si, etc.: Verum pono, esse victum eum; at, etc., T.: positum sit igitur in primis, etc.: hoc posito, esse quandam, etc., agreed: id pro certo, L.: rem ipsam.— To cite, set forth, refer to: eorum exempla.— To set forth, represent, describe: Tigellinum, Iu.— To propose, offer, fix upon, set forth: mihi nunc vos quaestiunculam ponitis?: ponere iubebam, de quo quis audire vellet: doctorum consuetudo ut iis ponatur, de quo disputent.— To put away, leave off, dismiss, forego, lay down, surrender: vitia: curas, L.: moras, H.: corda ferocia, V.: ponendus est ille ambitus (verborum), non abiciendus, i. e. to be closed without abruptness.* * *Iponere, posivi, - Vput, place, set; station; (archaic form of perf. of pono)IIponere, posui, positus Vput, place, set; station -
10 prō-ferō
prō-ferō tulī, lātus, ferre, to carry out, bring forth, produce: arma ex oppido, Cs.: (nummos) ex arcā.—To extend, stretch out, reach forth, put forth: digitum: pedem, advance freely, H.—To move on, set forward: signa, march forward, L.: arma in Europam, Cu.—To extend, enlarge: agri finīs armis: castra, Cs.—To put off, defer, adjourn: comitia: diem: profertur tempus ferundae legis, L.: rebus prolatis: de proferendo exercitu, i. e. the election, L.: depositi fata parentis, V.—Fig., to bring out, make known, publish: eius (orationis) proferendae arbitrium tuum.—To bring forth, produce, invent, discover, make known, reveal: artem: An hoc proferendum tibi videtur? T.: alqm ad famam, Ta.: rem in medium: enses, Tb.: arte iurgia, Pr.—To bring forward, quote, cite, mention: libros: auctores: vinolentiam tuam: memoriter Progeniem suam usque ab avo, T.—To extend, enlarge: finīs officiorum. -
11 sūmō
sūmō sūmpsī, sūmptus, ere [sub+cmo], to take, take up, take in hand, lay hold of, assume: a me argentum, T.: legem in manūs: litteras ad te a M. Lepido consule sumpsimus, have provided ourselves with: Tusculi ante quam Romae sumpta sunt arma, L.: perventum est eo, quo sumpta navis est, hired: pecuniam mutuam, borrow.—To take, eat, drink, consume, enjoy, put on: vinum, N.: Partem Falerni, H.: pomum de lance, O.: sumptā virili togā, put on: regium ornatum, N.— To take in exchange, buy, purchase: decumas agri Leontini: Quae parvo sumi nequeunt, H.—Fig., to take, take up, assume: tantos sibi spiritūs, ut, etc., assumed, Cs.: animum, take courage, O.: sump<*> tis inimicitiis, susceptā causā.— To take up, under take, enter upon, begin: omne bellum sumi facile, to be undertaken, S.: bellum cum Veientibus sumptum, L.: Prima fide vocisque ratae temptamina, O.: Quem virum lyrā sumis celebrare? H.— To exact, inflict, with supplicium or poenam: more maiorum supplicium sumpsit, Cs.: de illā supplicium sumere: virgis supplicium crudelissime sumere: pro maleficio poenam sumi oportere: tam crudelīs poenas, to take such cruel revenge, V.— To take, choose, select: philosophiae studium: hoc mihi sumo, this is my choice: meliores liberos sumpsisse quam genuisse, i. e. to have adopted, S.: materiam vestris aequam Viribus, H.: mala, O.: disceptatorem, L.: Miltiadem imperatorem sibi, N.— To take, assume, claim, arrogate, appropriate: quamquam mihi non sumo tantum neque adrogo, ut, etc.: imperatorias sibi partīs, Cs.: Nec sumit aut ponit securīs Arbitrio popularis aurae, H.: voltūs acerbos, O.: antiquos mores, L.— To take, obtain, get, acquire, receive: distat sumasne pudenter An rapias, H.: laudem a crimine, O.: sumpto rigore, O.— To take, lay out, use, apply, employ, spend, consume: frustra operam, T.: laborem, Cs.: diem ad deliberandum, Cs.: cibi quietisque tempus, L.: curis sumptus, worn out, C. poët.—Of a speaker, to take for granted, assume, maintain, suppose, affirm: id sumere pro certo, quod dubium est: beatos esse deos: pro non dubio, aequius esse, etc., L.— To take, bring forward, cite, mention, adduce: homines notos sumere odiosum est: unum hoc sumo: quid quisquam potest ex omni memoriā sumere inlustrius?* * *Isumere, sumpsi, sumptus Vtake up; begin; suppose, assume; select; purchase; exact (punishment); obtainIIsumere, sumsi, sumtus Vaccept; begin; suppose; select; purchase; obtain; (= sumpsi, sumptum) -
12 testor
testor ātus, ārī [1 testis], to cause to testify, call as a witness, invoke, appeal to: Confiteor; testere licet (sc. me), i. e. you may cite me as avowing it, O.: vos testor, me defendere, etc.: omnīs homines deosque: Lucretia testata civīs, se ipsa interemit: consulibus deos hominesque testantibus, L.: Iovem et aras, V.: id testor deos, T.: hoc vos, iudices, testor.— To make known, show, prove, demonstrate, declare, aver, assert, bear witness to: ego quod facio, me pacis causā facere, clamo atque testor: nunc illa testabor, non me sortilegos... agnoscere: testatus, quae praestitisset civibus eorum, etc., L.: Adsiduoque suos gemitu testata dolores, O.: Campus sepulcris proelia Testatur, H.: saepe enim hoc testandum est: nihil religione testatum, nihil... reperientur.— To publish a testament, make a will, provide by will: de quā (pecuniā) is testatus non est: cum immemor in testundo nepotis decessisset, L.* * *testari, testatus sum V DEPgive as evidence; bear witness; make a will; swear; testify -
13 ūtor
ūtor (old, oetor), ūsus, ī, dep., to use, make use of, employ, profit by, take advantage of, enjoy, serve oneself with: utor neque perantiquis neque inhumanis testibus, cite: num argumentis utendum in re eius modi?: dextro (oculo) aeque bene, N.: exemplis in parvo grandibus uti, to apply, O.: naves neque usae nocturnā aurā in redeundo, Cs.: usus est hoc cupidine, tamdiu, dum, etc., i. e. borrowed: si fortunā permittitis uti, to take advantage of, V.: libertate modice utantur, L.: deorum Muneribus sapienter uti, H.: temporibus sapienter utens, taking advantage of, N.: opportunae sunt divitiae ut utare (sc. eis): administris ad ea sacrificia Druidibus, Cs.: ut eā potestate ad quaestum uteretur, might avail himself of: utuntur aut aere aut taleis ferreis ad certum pondus examinatis pro nummo, Cs.—Prov.: scisti uti foro, to make your market, i. e. to conciliate, T.—With acc. (old): Mea, quae praeter spem evenere, utantur sine, T.—Pass., only in gerundive: Quod illa aetas magis ad haec utenda idoneast, i. e. for these enjoyments, T.: te, quod utendum acceperis, reddidisse, what you borrowed: Multa rogant utenda dari, O.—To manage, control, wield: bene armis, optime equis.—To spend, use: notum et quaerere et uti, H.: cum horis nostris nos essemus usi, exhausted.—To wear: pellibus aut parvis tegimentis, Cs.: insignibus regiis.—To accept, adopt: eā condicione, quae a Caesare ferretur, Cs.: praeposteris consiliis.—To resort to, consult: quaestor, cuius consilio uteretur.—To make, adopt, employ, express oneself: si provincia loqui posset, hac voce uteretur: haec oratio, quā me uti res p. coëgit.— To perform, exercise, practise: virtute suā: Viribus per clivos, H.: nil circuitione, T.—To indulge, practise, exercise, yield to: alacritate ac studio, Cs.: incredibili patientiā: dementer amoribus, O.: suā clementiā in eos, Cs.—To experience, undergo, receive, enjoy: Ne simili utamur fortunā atque usi sumus, Quom, ete., T.: hoc honore usi togati solent esse.—To consume, take, drink: Lacte mero et herbis, O.—To enjoy the friendship of, be intimate with, associate with: quā (Caeciliā） pater usus erat plurimum: Utere Pompeio Grospho, H.: regibus, H.—With two abll., to use as, employ for, hold in the capacity of, find to be: Mihi si umquam filius erit, ne ille facili me utetur patre, shall find me an indulgent father, T.: hic vide quam me sis usurus aequo, i. e. how justly I have dealt with you: uteris monitoribus isdem, H.: valetudine non bonā, Cs.* * *uti, usus sum V DEPuse, make use of, enjoy; enjoy the friendship of (with ABL) -
14 vocō
vocō āvī, ātus, āre [VOC-], to call, summon, invoke, call together, convoke: (patrem) blandā voce: hominum multitudinem ex omni provinciā vocat, Cs.: classico ad concilium milites ad tribunos, L.: patribus vocatis, V.: Fertur haec moriens pueris dixisse vocatis, H.: ut in senatum vocarentur qui, etc., L.: in contionem vocari placuit, L.— Poet.: Tum cornix plenā pluviam vocat voce, i. e. announces, V.: pugnas, i. e. declare war, V.— To call upon, invoke, appeal to: Voce vocans Hecaten, invoking, V.: ventis vocatis, V.: Auxilio deos, V.: vos (deos) in verba, as witnesses, O.: Quem vocet divōm populus, H.: votis imbrem, call down, V.: (Charon) levare functum Pauperem laboribus Vocatus, H.—In legal proceedings, to cite, summon: in ius: vocatus Ariston purgare sese, L.—As a guest, to bid, invite, ask: alqm ad cenam, T.: ad prandium volgo: Spatium Vocandi dabitur, i. e. for sending invitations, T.—To call, invite, exhort, summon, urge, stimulate: me ad vitam: quam in spem me.—To challenge, defy: centuriones hostīs, si introire vellent, vocare coeperunt, Cs.: cum hinc Aetoli vocarent ad bellum, L.: cantu vocat in certamina divos, V.—To call by name, name, denominate, designate, entitle: urbem Romam, Enn. ap. C.: regem illum unum: ad Spelaeum, quod vocant, biduum moratus, L.: me miserum vocares, H.: patrioquo vocat de nomine mensem, names after, O.: se Quirinum vocari: Sive tu Lucina probas vocari, H.—To call, bring, draw, put, set, place: apud milites me in invidiam: in partem (hereditatis) mulieres vocatae sunt, succeeded to a share: me ad Democritum vocas, refer: eam (causam) in iudicium, bring to trial: quae fecisti, in iudicium voco, I call to account: sub iudicium singula verba, O.: si ad calculos eum res p. vocet, L.: Italiam ad exitium vocas, i.e. threaten with ruin.—Of things, to invite, call, summon, incite, arouse: lenis crepitans vocat Auster in altum, V.: Quāque vocant fluctūs, O.: Carthaginiensīs fessos nox ad quietem vocabat, L.: ipso anni tempore ad gerendum bellum vocari, Cs.* * *vocare, vocavi, vocatus Vcall, summon; name; call upon -
15 commemini
commeminisse, - V PERFDEFremember, recollect; remember (to do something w/INF); mention, cite, recall -
16 conmemini
conmeminisse, - V PERFDEFremember, recollect; remember (to do something w/INF); mention, cite, recall -
17 laudo
to praise, extoll, commend / name, mention, cite, quote. -
18 profero
to carry out, bring forth/ advance, impell/ cite, mention.to enlarge, extend/ delay, postpone -
19 cieo
cĭĕo, cīvi, cĭtum, 2 (from the primitive form cĭo, cīre, prevailing in the compounds accio, excio, etc. (cf. Prisc. pp. 865, 905, and 908 P.), are also found: pres. cio, Mart. 4, 90, 4:I.cit,
Verg. Cul. 201; Col. 6, 5, 1 Schneid.:cimus,
Lucr. 1, 213; 5, 211:ciunt,
Lact. Ep. 4 dub.:ciant,
App. Flor. 2, n. 17, p. 358; Mart. Cap. 1, § 91: ciuntur, id. de Mundo, 22, p. 67), v. a. [kindr. with kiô, to go; and by the addition of the causative signif. like kineô, causative from kiô; v. 1. ci.].Lit., to put in motion; hence, to move, stir, shake (syn.: moveo, commoveo, concito, excito al.;B.class. in prose and poetry): calcem,
to make a move in the game of chess, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 86:natura omnia ciens et agitans,
Cic. N. D. 3, 11, 27: inanimum est omne, quod pulsu agitatur externo;quod autem est animal, id motu cietur interiore et suo,
id. Tusc. 1, 23, 54 (for which, in the same chapter, several times movere; cf. also id. N. D. 2, 9, 23):remos,
Stat. Th. 6, 801:imo Nereus ciet aequora fundo,
stirs up, Verg. A. 2, 419:puppes sinistrorsum citae,
Hor. Epod. 9, 20.—In judic. lang. t. t.:C.ciere erctum (lit. to put in motion, i. e.),
to divide the inheritance, Cic. de Or. 1, 56, 237; cf. erctum.—Trop., to put in motion, to rouse up, disturb: natura maris per se immobilis est, et venti et aurae cient, Liv. 28, 27, 11:II.saltum canibus ciere,
Lucr. 5, 1250: fontes et stagna, Cic. poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15:tonitru caelum omne ciebo,
Verg. A. 4, 122:loca sonitu cientur,
Lucr. 4, 608; cf.:reboat raucum regio cita barbara bombum,
id. 4, 544 Lachm. N. cr. —With reference to the terminus ad quem, to move, excite, or call to ( poet. or in Aug. and post-Aug. prose for the common accire):B.ad sese aliquem,
Cat. 68, 88:ad arma,
Liv. 5, 47, 4; Sil. 7, 43:in pugnam,
id. 4, 272:armatos ad pugnam,
Vell. 2, 6, 6:aere ciere viros,
Verg. A. 6, 165:quos e proximis coloniis ejus rei fama civerat,
Tac. A. 15, 33:aliquem in aliquem,
id. H. 1, 84, 5:ab ultimis subsidiis cietur miles (sc. in primam aciem),
Liv. 9, 39, 8:ille cieri Narcissum postulat,
Tac. A. 11, 30.—To call upon for help, to invoke; of invoking superior beings:C.nocturnos manes,
Verg. A. 4, 490:luctificam Alecto dirarum ab sede sororum,
id. ib. 7, 325:vipereasque ciet Stygiā de valle sorores (i. e. Furias),
Ov. M. 6, 662:numina nota ciens,
Val. Fl. 4, 549:foedera et deos,
Liv. 22, 14, 7.—In gen., to call upon any one by name, to mention by name:2. III.erum,
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 11:comites magnā voce,
Lucr. 4, 578:animamque sepulcro Condimus et magnā supremum voce ciemus,
Verg. A. 3, 68:lamentatione flebili majores suos ciens ipsumque Pompeium,
Tac. A. 3, 23:singulos nomine,
id. ib. 2, 81; so Suet. Ner. 46: triumphum nomine ciere, i. e. to call Io triumphe! Liv. 45, 38, 12.—Hence,To put any course of action in progress or any passion in motion, i. e. to excite, stimulate, rouse, to produce, effect, cause, occasion, begin (very freq., esp. in poetry):B.solis uti varios cursus lunaeque meatus Noscere possemus quae vis et causa cierent,
Lucr. 5, 773:motus,
id. 3, 379; Cic. Tusc. 1, 10, 20:varias voces,
Lucr. 5, 1059:lamenta virum commoliri atque ciere,
id. 6, 242 Lachm. N. cr.:tinnitus aere,
Cat. 64, 262; Verg. G. 4, 64 (cie tinnitus):singultus ore,
Cat. 64, 131:gemitus,
Verg. G. 3, 517:fletus,
id. A. 3, 344:lacrimas,
id. ib. 6, 468:mugitus,
id. ib. 12, 103:murmur,
id. G. 1, 110; Liv. 9, 7, 3:bellum,
id. 5, 37, 2; Vell. 2, 54; Tac. H. 3, 41 fin.; Verg. A. 1, 541:belli simulacra,
id. ib. 5, 674:seditiones,
Liv. 4, 52, 2:tumultum,
id. 28, 17, 16; 41, 24, 18:vires intimas molemque belli,
Tac. A. 15, 2 fin.; cf. id. H. 3, 1:pugnam,
Liv. 1, 12, 2; 2, 47, 1; 9, 22, 7; Tac. A. 3, 41:proelium,
Liv. 2, 19, 10; 4, 33, 3; 7, 33, 12;10, 28, 8: Martem,
Verg. A. 9, 766:acies, stragem,
id. ib. 6, 829; cf. Liv. 22, 39, 7:rixam,
Vell. 1, 2 al. —In medic.:B.alvum,
to cause evacuation, Plin. 20, 9, 38, § 96:urinam,
id. 27, 7, 28, § 48:menses,
to cause menstruation, id. 26, 15, 90, § 151 sq. al.—Hence, cĭtus, a, um, P. a., lit. put in motion; hence, quick, swift, rapid (opp. tardus, Cic. de Or. 3, 57, 216; Sall. C. 15, 5; class.; esp. freq. in poetry;rare in Cic.): ad scribendum citus,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 86:quod jubeat citis quadrigis citius properet persequi,
id. Aul. 4, 1, 14; Verg. A. 8, 642:bigae,
Cat. 55, 26:puppis,
id. 64, 6; Tib. 4, 1, 69:classis,
Hor. C. 1, 37, 24:navis,
Ov. M. 15, 732; Tac. A. 2, 6:axis,
Ov. M. 2, 75:fugae,
id. ib. 1, 543:plantae,
id. ib. 10, 591:incessus,
Sall. C. 15, 5:via,
Liv. 33, 48, 1:venator,
Hor. C. 1, 37, 18:cum militibus,
Tac. A. 11, 1:legionibus,
id. ib. 14, 26:agmine,
id. ib. 1, 63;4, 25: cohortes,
id. ib. 12, 31:mors,
Hor. C. 2, 16, 29; id. S. 1, 1, 8:pes, i. e. iambus,
id. A. P. 252.— Comp.: nullam ego rem citiorem apud homines esse quam famam reor, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Fest. p. 61 Müll.; Val. Max. 3, 8, ext. 1.— Sup., Quint. 6, 4, 14 dub.; v. Spald. and Zumpt in h. l.—In the poets very freq. (also a few times in Tac.) instead of the adv. cito:1.citi ad aedis venimus Circae, Liv. And. ap. Fest. s. v. topper, p. 352, 6 Müll.: equites parent citi,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 88; id. Stich. 2, 2, 70; Lucr. 1, 386:somnus fugiens citus abiit,
Cat. 63, 42: solvite vela citi, Verg, A. 4, 574; cf. id. ib. 9, 37; 12, 425; Hor. S. 1, 10, 92; cf. id. C. 3, 7, 27:ite citi,
Ov. M. 3, 562; Tac. H. 2, 40:si citi advenissent,
id. A. 12, 12.—Hence,cĭto, adv.a.Quickly, speedily, soon (freq. in prose and poetry of all periods):b.quam tarda es! non vis citius progredi?
Phaedr. 3, 6, 2; [p. 331] Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 44:eloquere,
id. Cist. 4, 2, 83:abi cito et suspende te,
Ter. And. 1, 5, 20; 3, 1, 16:labascit victus uno verbo: quam cito!
id. Eun. 1, 2, 98:quod eum negasti, qui non cito quid didicisset, umquam omnino posse perdiscere,
Cic. de Or. 3, 36, 146; cf. Hor. A. P. 335; Quint. 12, 8, 3; 11, 2, 2; 10, 6, 2:non multum praestant sed cito,
id. 1, 3, 4 et saep.: sat cito si sat bene, a moral saying of Cato in Hier. Ep. 66, n. 9:cito rumpes arcum, semper si tensum habueris,
Phaedr. 3, 14, 10:ad paenitendum properat cito qui judicat, Publ. Syr. Sent. 6: scribere,
Quint. 10, 3, 10:nimis cito diligere,
Cic. Lael. 21, 78:cito absolvere, tarde condemnare,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 9, § 26.— Comp.:citius,
Plaut. Aul. 4, 1, 14; Pers. 3, 3, 31; Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 23; Lucr. 1, 557; 2, 34; Cic. Sen. 2, 4:Noto citius, Verg.A.5, 242 et saep.: dicto,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 80; Verg. A. 1, 142:supremā die, i. e. ante supremam diem,
Hor. C. 1, 13, 20:serius aut citius sedem properamus ad unam (for which serius ocius,
id. ib. 2, 3, 26), sooner or later, Ov. M. 10, 33.— Sup.:citissime,
Caes. B. G. 4, 33 fin. al.—With the negative, sometimes equivalent to non facile, not easily (cf. the Gr. tacha):c. * 2.haud cito,
Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 89:neque verbis aptiorem cito alium dixerim, neque sententiis crebriorem,
Cic. Brut. 76, 264: quem tu non tam cito rhetorem dixisses quam politikon, id. ib. § 265.— -
20 cito
1.cĭtŏ, adv., v. cieo, P. a. fin.2.cĭto, āvi, ātum ( part. perf. gen. plur. citatūm, Att. ap. Non. p. 485; inf. pass. citarier, Cat. 61, 42), 1, v. freq. a. [cieo].I.To put into quick motion, to move or drive violently or rapidly, to hurl, shake, rouse, excite, provoke, incite, stimulate, promote, etc. (mostly post-Aug. and poet.; in earlier authors usu. only in P. a.):2.citat hastam,
Sil. 4, 583:arma,
Stat. Th. 8, 124:gradum,
Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 510:urinam,
Cels. 2, 19:pus,
id. 5, 28, n. 13:umorem illuc,
id. 4, 6:alvum,
Col. 7, 9, 9:ubi luctandi juvenes animosa citavit gloria,
Stat. Th. 6, 834. —Of plants, to put or shoot forth:B.virgam,
Col. 3, 6, 2; 4, 15, 2:radices,
id. 5, 5, 5; id. Arb. 10, 3; Pall. Feb. 9, 6.—Trop.:II.isque motus (animi) aut boni aut mali opinione citetur,
be called forth, Cic. Tusc. 3, 11, 24 Orell. N. cr. (cf.:motus cieri,
id. ib. 1, 10, 20).—(Like cieo, 2.) With reference to the termination ad quem, to urge to, call or summon to (class.; esp. freq. in lang. of business;B.syn.: voco, adesse jubeo): patres in curiam per praeconem ad regem Tarquinium citari jussit,
Liv. 1, 47, 8; id. 3, 38, 6 and 12:senatum,
id. 9, 30, 2:in fora citatis senatoribus,
id. 27, 24, 2:tribus ad sacramentum,
Suet. Ner. 44; cf. Cat. 61, 43:judices citati in hunc reum consedistis,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 7, § 19:citari nominatim unum ex iis, etc., i. e. for enrollment for milit. service,
Liv. 2, 29, 2; id. Epit. libr. 14; Val. Max. 6, 3, 4.—Esp.1.In law, to call the parties, to see whether they are present (syn.:b.in jus vocare, evocare): citat reum: non respondet. Citat accusatorem... citatus accusator non respondit, non affuit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 40, § 98; 2, 2, 38, § 92; id. Div. in Caecil. 13, 41;so of those accused,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 92; id. Mil. 19, 50; Suet. Tib. 11; 61.—And of the roll of a gang of slaves:mancipia ergastuli cottidie per nomina,
Col. 11, 1, 22 al. —Hence, to accuse:cum equester ordo reus a consulibus citaretur,
Cic. Sest. 15, 35; Vitr. 7 praef.;and facetiously,
Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 6.—With gen. of the charge or penalty:omnes ii... abs te capitis C. Rabirii nomine citantur,
Cic. Rab. Perd. 11, 31; cf.:ne proditi mysterii reus a philosophis citaretur,
Lact. 3, 16, 5.—Of witnesses:in hanc rem testem totam Siciliam citabo,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 59, § 146; Suet. Caes. 74; Quint. 6, 4, 7.—Beyond the sphere of judicial proceedings: testem, auctorem, to call one to witness, to call upon, appeal to, quote, cite:2.quamvis citetur Salamis clarissimae testis victoriae,
Cic. Off. 1, 22, 75:quos ego testes citaturus fui rerum a me gestarum,
Liv. 38, 47, 4:poëtas ad testimonium,
Petr. 2, 5:libri, quos Macer Licinius citat identidem auctores,
Liv. 4, 20, 8.— To call for votes or opinions in the senate, haec illi, quo quisque ordine citabantur, Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 18.—Of an appeal to a god for aid, etc., Ov. F. 5, 683; Cat. 61, 42.—(Like cieo, II. C.) In gen., to mention any person or thing by name, to name, mention, call out, proclaim, announce (rare but class.;A.syn. laudo): omnes Danai reliquique Graeci, qui hoc anapaesto citantur,
Cic. Fin. 2, 6, 18: victorem Olympiae citari; cf. Nep. praef. § 5; Liv. 29, 37, 9; Stat. Th. 6, 922:paeanem,
to rehearse, recite, Cic. de Or. 1, 59, 251:io Bacche,
to call, Hor. S. 1, 3, 7 (cf.:triumphum ciere,
Liv. 45, 38, 12, infra cieo, II. C. 2.); Col. 11, 1, 22.—Hence, cĭtātus, a, um, part., driven, urged on, hastened, hurried; and P a., quick, rapid, speedy, swift (opp. tardus; class.).Prop., freq.:B.citato equo,
at full gallop, Caes. B. C. 3, 96; Liv. 1, 27, 7; 3, 46, 6; so,equis,
id. 1, 5, 8; cf. Verg. A. 12, 373 al.:jumentis,
Suet. Ner. 5:pede,
Cat. 63, 2:tripudiis,
id. 63, 26:citato gradu,
Liv. 28, 14, 17:passibus,
Sen. Hippol. 9:axe,
Juv. 1, 60:citatum agmen,
Liv. 35, 30, 1:citatiore agmine ad stativa sua pervenit,
id. 27, 50, 1; so,citatissimo agmine,
id. 22, 6, 10 al.:amnis citatior,
id. 23, 19, 11:flumen,
Sen. Herc. Fur. 178:nautae,
Prop. 1, 8, 23:rates,
Sen. Hippol. 1048; Luc. 8, 456:currus,
Sil. 8, 663:Euro citatior,
Sil. 4, 6:alvus citatior,
Plin. 7, 15, 13, § 63.—Also instead of an adv. (cf. citus, B.):Rhenus per fines Trevirorum citatus fertur,
Caes. B. G. 4, 10:ferunt citati signa,
Liv. 41, 3, 8:penna citatior ibat,
Sil. 10, 11.—Trop., quick, rapid, vehement, impetuous:argumenta acria et citata,
Quint. 9, 4, 135;and transf. to persons: in argumentis citati atque ipso etiam motu celeres sumus,
id. 9, 4, 138:Roscius citatior, Aesopus gravior fuit,
id. 11, 3, 111; 11, [p. 346] 3, 17:pronuntiatio (opp. pressa),
id. 11, 3, 111:citatior manus (opp. lenior),
id. 11, 3, 102:soni tum placidi tum citati,
Gell. 1, 11, 15.— Adv.: cĭtātē, quickly, speedily, nimbly, rapidly (perh. only in the two foll. examples):piscatores citatius moventur,
Quint. 11, 3, 112:ut versus quam citatissime volvant,
id. 1, 1, 37.
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