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1 παχύς
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `thick, fat, well-fed, dense, stout' (Il.; on the use in Hom. Treu Von Hom. zur Lyr. 47 ff.).Compounds: Some compp., e.g. παχυ-μερής `consisting of thick parts, gross, massive' (Ti. Locr., Arist.); ὑπέρ-παχυς `too fat' (Hp.).Derivatives: 1. Copar.forms: πάσσων, only acc. - ονα (Od.), πάχ-ιστος (Il., Call.), - ίων (Arat.), - ύτερος, - ύτατος (IA.); Seiler Steigerungsformen 40 f. 2. πάχετος (rather with the Hp.mss. - ετός) = παχύς (θ 187, ψ 191, Hp.); also as subst.n. (Nic., Opp.; also ψ 191 possible), for *πάχεθος after μέγεθος? (Benveniste Origines 199); cf. Schwyzer 512, Chantraine Form. 300, Seiler 75. 3. πάχητες πλούσιοι, παχεῖς H. (after πένητες); Πάχης, - ητος m. as PN (Th.; Schwyzer 499). 4. παχυλῶς `in large draughts' (Arist.). 5. πάχος n. `thickness, strength, force' (since ι 324). 6. παχύτης (- υτής? Wackernagel Phil. 95, 177) f. `thickness'. 7. παχύνω, sporad. w. ἐπι-, ἐκ-, συν-, ὑπερ-, `to fatten, to batten' (IA.) with πάχυν-σις f. `thickening', - τικός `fattening, making fat' (medic.), - υσμός m. (Hp.), - υσμα n. (Aët.). 8. Aor. παχῶσαι `to fatten' (medic., Herm. 33, 343).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [127] *bʰn̥ǵʰ- `dende, thick'Etymology: With παχύς, if from *φαχύς (s. πῆχυς), agrees formally exact Skt. bahú- `much, richly, great, extensive'; from the full grade comp. báṃhīyān (for which with second. zero grade πάσσων) the IE base form appears as *bhn̥ǵh-; from there perh. also Hitt. panku- `together, united, general'. Semant. agrees perfectly Lat. pinguis `fatt', which differs in anlaut; perh. for * finguis through cross with the old word for `fatt' in πιμελή, πίων (s. vv.); diff. ( pinguis "early Italic") Haas, s. Leumann Glotta 42, 75. One compares further Latv. bìezs `dense, thick' and Germ., e.g. OWNo. bingr m. `heap, room (for corn etc.)'; uncertain Toch. B pkante (- atte) `size'. -- On parallel innovation rests the comparison Skt. bahu-lá- `dense, thick, extensive' = παχυ-λῶς (s. above). -- Details w. rich lit. in WP. 2, 151, Pok. 127 f., W.-Hofmann s. pinguis, Mayrhofer s. bahúḥ, bahuláḥ.Page in Frisk: 2,484-485Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > παχύς
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2 σηκός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `enclosure, fence, pen, stable, enclosed sacred space' (Il.).Other forms: Dor. (Epid.) σακός.Compounds: σηκο-κόρος m. `stableman' (ρ 224 a. o.).Derivatives: 1. σηκ-ίς (Ar.), - ύλη, - υλλα (Ael. Dion., H., Phot.) f. `house-slave (fem.)'; 2. - ίτης, Dor. σακ- m. ( ἀρήν, ἔριφος) `fed in the stable, weaned' (Theoc., Long.; Redard 114); 3. σῆκα call of a herder (H.: " οὕτως ἐπιφθέγγονται οἱ ποιμένες εἰς τὸ συγκλεῖσαι τὰ ποίμνια"; cf. σῖγα); 4. - άζω `to drive into the pen, to confine' (Θ 131 a. o.); 5. σηκόω: a. σάκωσε κατέκλεισεν, ἀποσηκώσας ὡς ἐν σηκῳ̃ κατακλείσας H.; b. mostly with ἀντι-, ἀνα- `to weigh against, to balance, to equalise, to compensate' (Hp., Trag., Arist. a. o.); from this σήκ-ωμα, Dor. σάκ- n. `enclosed sacred space' (E., inscr.), usu. `weight, counterweight, calibrated weight or measure' (E., Hyp., Plb., hell. a. late pap. a. inscr.); - ωτήρ m. `balance beam' (H.); ἀντισήκ-ωσις f. `counterweight, equalisation' (Hdt., Plot.); backformation ἀντί-σηκος `equalising' (Eust.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: PGr. Dor. σᾱκός from *tu̯ākós is since Bezzenberger BB 12, 240 connected with σάττω `stuff'; Pok. 1098; s. v. with further attempts for connections. -- To σηκός after Szemerényi Sprache 11, 12 also ἠκέστας in Hom. ἤνις [σ]ηκέστας (with haplography of the σ); not very convincing. -- There is no indication that this word is IE; the zero grade *tu̯h2k- would rather have become *τῡκ-; s o the word is rather Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 2,695Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σηκός
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3 σφριγάω
σφρῐγ-άω [v. fin.],A to be full to bursting, to be plump, esp. of a woman's breasts, Hp.Mul.1.71; οὔθατα ς. Poll.1.250: then,2 generally, of young persons, high-fed horses, etc., to be fresh, vigorous, in full health and strength,νέῳ τε καὶ σφριγῶντι σώματι E.Andr. 196
;εὐσωματεῖ καὶ σφριγᾷ Ar.Nu. 799
;σφριγᾷ τὸ σῶμά σου Id.Lys.80
;τὰ σώματα σφριγῶντες Pl.Lg. 840b
;ἥβῃ σφριγῶντες Achae.4
; οἱ μύες (muscles)σφριγῶντες, ὡς ἂν εἴποι τις Archig.
ap. Gal. 8.91; of animals,σφριγῶσα ἡμίονος Eust.1322.34
;βόες τὸν αὐχένα σφριγῶντες Hld.3.1
; of trees, δένδρα σφριγῶντα νέοις κλωσίν luxuriant, Luc.Am.12;βότρυες σφριγῶντες D.Chr.7.75
; εὐδίᾳ καὶ γαλήνῃ ς. Ph.1.14.3 metaph., full-blooded, swollen with passion or pride,σφριγῶντα θυμόν A.Pr. 382
; .4 swell with desire, be at heat, Opp.C.3.368;τῶν σφριγώντων ἐν λόγοις Com.Adesp. 276
: c. inf., Ael.NA14.5. Chiefly used in the [tense] pres. part. [In Opp. l.c., for σφρῑγᾷ Lobeck conjectured σφρῐγάᾳ.]Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σφριγάω
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4 ἰός
Aἰά Il.20.68
(Cypr., acc. to AB1095):— arrow,ἰὸν ἕηκε Il.1.48
;βλήμενος ἢ ἰῷ ἢ ἔγχεϊ 8.514
, cf. A.Pers. 461;ἧκεν κομήτην ἰόν S.Tr. 567
. (Cf. Skt. í[snull ] 'arrow'.)------------------------------------A poison, as of serpents, A.Eu. 478, S.Tr. 771, E. Ion 1015, Plu.2.562c, etc.; venom of a mad dog, Ruf.Fr.118; ἰὸς ἀμεμφὴς μελισσῶν, of honey with which snakes fed Iamos, Pi.O.6.47: metaph., of envy, A.Ag. 834. (Cf. Skt. vi[snull ]ám 'poison', Lat. vīrus.)------------------------------------A rust on iron, or verdigris on copper and bronze, Sapph.141 (dub.), Thgn.451, Pl.R. 609a, Ti. 59c, Theoc.16.17;ἰ. σιδήρου Dsc.5.80
;ἰ. χαλκοῦ Hp.Mul.1.75
, Dsc.5.79, Gal.12.218; patina on bronze statues, (Chios, iv B.C.), cf. Plu.2.395b. (Perh. identical withἰός B.
)------------------------------------ἰός [ῐ], ἴᾰ, ἰόν,A one, commonest in fem. (v. εἷς): neut.ἰῷ κίον ἤματι Il.6.422
: masc. dat. ἰῷ, = ἐκείνῳ, Leg.Gort.8.8; but, = ἑνί, ib.7.23; acc., τόν γ' ἰὸν ἐνιαυτόν the same year, IG5(1).1390.126 (Andania, i B.C.); ἰός, = μόνος, acc. to Trypho ap.A.D.Pron.56.4. -
5 ὑβρίζω
A- ιῶ D. 21.221
, ([etym.] ἐν-) prob. in Ar.Th. 720 (- ίσεις cod. R): [tense] aor.ὕβρισα Hdt. 6.87
, S.Aj. 560, etc.: [tense] pf. , D.21.128: [tense] plpf.ὑβρίκειν Id.3.14
:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. (anap.):—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.ὑβρισθήσομαι D.21.222
: [tense] aor. , Pl.Lg. 885a: [tense] pf. , etc.: ([etym.] ὕβρις):—wax wanton, run riot, in the use of superior strength or power, or in sensual indulgence, ; , 17.588;ἀλλὰ μάλ' ὑβρίζεις 18.381
;ὁππότ' ἀνὴρ ἄδικος καὶ ἀτάσθαλος.. ὑβρίζῃ πλούτῳ κεκορημένος Thgn. 751
;ἐνταῦθα νῦν ὕβριζε A.Pr.82
, cf. S.Ant. 480, etc.; esp. of lust, X.Mem.2.1.30; opp. σωφρονεῖν, Id.Cyr.8.1.30, Antipho 4.4.2.2 of over-fed asses, neigh or bray and prance about,ὑβρίζοντες οἱ ὄνοι ἐτάρασσον τὴν ἵππον Hdt.4.129
; of horses, X.Cyr.7.5.62; of elephants, Ael.NA10.10.3 of plants, run riot, grow rank and luxuriant, Thphr.HP2.7.6, CP3.15.4.4 metaph., of a river that swept away and drowned a horse, Hdt.1.189; so γῆ ὕβριστο had been carried away by river-floods, Emp.(?) 154.II trans., ὑ. τινά treat him despitefully, outrage, insult, maltreat, ἡμέας ὑβρίζοντες ἀτάσθαλα μηχανόωντο (v. infr. 2) Il.11.695;ὑ. τοὺς ὑβρίζοντας χρεών A.Pr. 970
;ὑ. γυναῖκα τὴν ἑαυτοῦ And.4.15
; με, ἐμέ, S.Ant. 840 (lyr.), Lys.1.4;τὰς νήσους Isoc.8.99
: more freq. (esp. in Prose) ὑ. εἴς τινα (s) commit an outrage upon or towards him (them), E.Ph. 620 (troch.), Hipp. 1073, Ar.Pl. 899; ὑ. εἰς (dub. l.)τοὺς θεούς Id.Nu. 1506
;εἰς σὲ καὶ τὴν σὴν γυναῖκα Lys.1.16
;εἰς τὰς πατρίδας Isoc.4.111
;εἰς ταύτην τὴν παροιμίαν Pl.Smp. 174b
(acc. to Luc.Sol.10, ὑ. τινά was to do one a personal injury, ὑ, εἴς τινα to injure that which belongs to one; but the distinction was not observed): alsoὑ. ἐν κακοῖσιν A.Ag. 1612
, cf. S.Aj. 1151.2 freq. c. acc. cogn.,ὑ. ὕβριν A.Supp. 880
(lyr.); ;ὕβριν ἐς ἡμᾶς ὑ. Id.IA 961
, cf. Heracl.18;ὕ. ὑβρίζεις ἐπὶ θανοῦσι τοῖς ἐμοῖς Id.HF 708
; : with neut. Adj., ὑ. τάδε commit these outrages, Hdt.3.118;ὑ. τἄλλα Ar.Lys. 400
;ὅσα περὶ θεοὺς ὑ. τις Pl.Lg. 885b
, cf. 761e: and with other Nouns,τῶν ἀδικημάτων.., τῶν ἐς Ἀθηναίους ὕβρισαν Hdt.6.87
(so prob. θεοὶ τεισαίατο λώβην, ἣν οἵδ' ὑβρίζοντες ἀτάσθαλα μηχανόωνται (v. supr. 11.1) Od. 20.170): and c. dupl. acc.,τοιαῦτα ὑ. τινά S.El. 613
;τίνος δέ σ' οὕνεχ' ὕβρισ' Αἴγισθος τάδε; E.El. 266
, cf. Pl.Smp. 222a, X.An.6.4.2, Cyr.5.2.28:—[voice] Pass.,ὕβριν ὑβρισθείς E.Ba. 1297
, cf. D.23.121; ;ὧν δ' εἰς τὸ σῶμα ὑβρίσθαι φημί D.21.25
.3 in legal sense, commit a physical outrage on one (cf.ὕβρις 11.2
,3), Lys.14.26, 24.18,Fr.44, D.21.6 ([voice] Pass.), etc.; so later,ἐμὲ δέ, ἐὰν δύνῃ, καὶ ὕβριζε καὶ ἄπαγε PCair.Zen.454.9
(iii B. C.), cf. PEnteux.79.7, al. (iii B. C.);γυναῖκες καὶ παῖδες ὑβρίζονται Th.8.74
;ὑβρισθῆναι βίᾳ Pl.Lg. 874c
; τὰς γνάθους ὑβρισμένη mauled on the cheeks, Ar.Th. 903; ὑβριζομένους ἀποθανεῖν to die of ill-treatment, X. An.3.1.13; ὑβρίσθαι to be mutilated, of eunuchs, Id.Cyr.5.4.35: of acts, outrages,Lys.
3.7.4 [tense] pf. part. [voice] Pass., of things, arrogant, ostentatious,σημεῖ' ἔχων ὑβρισμένα E.Ph. 1112
;στολὴ οὐδέν τι ὑβρισμένη X.Cyr.2.4.5
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6 ἀκοστή
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `barley' (Nic. Al. 106).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Hesychius calls the word Cyprian; Schol. on Ζ 506 Thessalian as name for food in general; cf. Bechtel Dial. 1, 204. Unclear ἀκόστιλα ἐλάχιστα H. κοσταί = ἀκοστή H. may have lost its vowel, Kuiper 1956 [FS Kretschmer], 221. - Connected with Lat. acus - eris n. `Granne, Spreu', Goth. ahs, OHG ahir n. etc. `ear (of corn)'. Frisk: "Der Bildung nach wäre ἀκοσ-τή als substantiviertes Femininum ("die Grannige") mit lat. onus-tus, venus-tus ( locus-ta?) zu vergleichen, was natürlich möglich ist" shows the weakness of this explanation; s. Schwyzer 503; but one wouls expect e-grade * akes-. Szemerényi Gnomon 43, 1961, 652 proposes * ako(n)stā \< * akont-tā. The form in - στ- (cf. ἄκαστος) rather points to foreign origin, as would the forms with - γ-, and κοσταί, if these are old.See also: Cf. also ἄχνη.Page in Frisk: 1,56-57Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἀκοστή
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7 θριαί
θριαί ( θρῖαι)Grammatical information: f. pl.Meaning: Nymphs on the Parnassos, who fed Apollon; also name of pebbles, that served as lots of an oracle (Philoch. 196, Call. Ap. 45; uncertain conj. h. Merc. 552). See the texts in P. Amandry, Mantique apollinienne à Delphes 27-29.Derivatives: θριάζειν ἐνθουσιᾶν, ἐνθουσιάζειν H. from S. (Fr. 466) and E. (Fr. 478) with θρίασις (Suid.); also θριᾶσθαι μαντεύεσθαι (AB 265).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Origin unknown. Acc. to v. Wilamowitz Glaube 1, 379ff. originally identical with θρῖα `leaves of the fig'(?). S. Amandry, l.c. 62 w. n. 1, 133, Fur. 191 (uncertain); I see little reason to connect θριαμβος.Page in Frisk: 1,682Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > θριαί
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8 θρῖαι
θριαί ( θρῖαι)Grammatical information: f. pl.Meaning: Nymphs on the Parnassos, who fed Apollon; also name of pebbles, that served as lots of an oracle (Philoch. 196, Call. Ap. 45; uncertain conj. h. Merc. 552). See the texts in P. Amandry, Mantique apollinienne à Delphes 27-29.Derivatives: θριάζειν ἐνθουσιᾶν, ἐνθουσιάζειν H. from S. (Fr. 466) and E. (Fr. 478) with θρίασις (Suid.); also θριᾶσθαι μαντεύεσθαι (AB 265).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Origin unknown. Acc. to v. Wilamowitz Glaube 1, 379ff. originally identical with θρῖα `leaves of the fig'(?). S. Amandry, l.c. 62 w. n. 1, 133, Fur. 191 (uncertain); I see little reason to connect θριαμβος.Page in Frisk: 1,682Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > θρῖαι
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9 νεᾱλής
νεᾱλήςGrammatical information: adj.Meaning: `fresh, powerful, rested' (Ar. Fr. 361, Pl., X.. D.).Other forms: - ᾰλής Nic.Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Etymology: Prop. "newly fed, newly grown (up)", *νεο-αλ-ής, compound of νέος and the root of an old verb `feed, nourish' preserved in ἄν-αλ-τος (s.v.), cf. Lat. alō etc.) with compositional lengthening and suffix - ής (cf. Schwyzer 513). Slightly different Prellwitz s.v.Page in Frisk: 2,Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > νεᾱλής
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10 Διιπετής
A fallen from Zeus, i. e. from heaven, [dialect] Ep. epith. of streams, fed or swollen by rain, Il.16.174, Od.4.477, Hes.Fr. 217; νάματ' οὐ δ., of stagnant water, E.Hyps.Fr.5(3).31; δ. ὕδατα, of rain, Plu.Mar. 21.2 generally, divine, bright,χαλκός Emp.100.9
; divine, holy,E.
Ba. 1267; δ. πυρσοῖς gleaming with fires, Id.Rh.43 (lyr.).4 διϊπετέες οἰωνοί, prob. hovering in the sky, h.Ven.4.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Διιπετής
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11 εὔβοτος
A abounding in pasture, Od.15.406 (or, with fine oxen, cf. βοτόν ([place name] Addenda));τοῖς ζῴοις πᾶσιν εὔβοτον Pl.Criti. 111a
, cf. Ph.1.669, Plu. Cam.16: [comp] Sup., Scymn.607, prob. in E.Fr.1083.6.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὔβοτος
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12 καταμπέχω
A encompass, εὔψυχον ἄνδρα κούφῃ καταμπίσχουσιν ἐν τύμβῳ Χθονί, i.e. bury him, E.Hel. 853; μηκάδων μέλη, Χλόην καταμπέχοντα full of green herbs, i.e. either fed on grass or stuffed with herbs, Antiph.1; cover,τὰ κράνη -αμπέχοντες Plu.Crass. 11
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταμπέχω
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13 τροφεύς
A one who brings up, foster-father, S.Ph. 344, E.El.16, Ph.45, Theophil. 1; tutor, (Cyprus, ii B. C.), 256.1 (Delos, ii B. C.), cf. Sammelb.1568.1 (ii B. C.), Gal.14.664, M.Ant.5.31; of a woman, nurse, A.Ch. 760 ( στροφεύς codd.).2 in S.Aj. 863, Ajax addresses the plains and fountains of Troy, χαίρετ' ὦ τροφῆς ἐμοί ye who have fed me, or with whom I have lived; so .3 rearer, breeder, ; ἅρματος τ. one who keeps a chariot, ib. 834b; πάσης κακίας one who fosters all wickedness, Id.R. 580a.4 one who gives free meals to the people, IGRom.3.89 (Amastris, i A. D.), 4.1680 (Pergam.).5 personal attendant, slave, Aristid.Or.49(25).3,15, 20, 50(26).103.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τροφεύς
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14 ψωμίζω
A :—feed by putting little bits into the mouth, as nurses do to children, Ar.Th. 692, Lys.19, Hp.Morb. 4.54; or sick people, Id.Epid.7.3;ψ. τινά τι LXX
l. c.:—[voice] Pass., ἐπίσταμαι γὰρ.., οἷς ψωμίζεται with what tit-bits he is fed, Ar.Eq. 715.II give food by hand,σῖτον οὐδ' ἐάν τις ψωμίζῃ δύνανται καταπιεῖν Arist.HA 592a30
; bestow for food,ψ. πάντα τὰ ὑπάρχοντα 1 Ep.Cor.13.3
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15 ἀνεμοτρεφής
ἀνεμο-τρεφής, ές,A fed by the wind,κῦμα ἀ. Il.15.625
; ἔγχος ἀ. a spear from a tree reared by the wind, i.e. made tough and strong by battling with the wind, 11.256 (v.l. ἀνεμοτρεπές or - στρεφές turned, i.e. shaken by the wind,) cf. Philostr.Im.2.3.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνεμοτρεφής
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16 ὁμότροφος
ὁμό-τροφος, ον,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὁμότροφος
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17 Άμάλθεια
Meaning: name of the goat, or nymph, who fed Zeus in Crete (Ar.).Other forms: Άμαλθίη Anacr. fr. 16Page (which DELG wants to correct).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Analysed as s-stem, - μαλθ-εσ-ία. and connected with Skt. mardh- `neglect'; but Skt. has no s-stem; improbable. Fraenkel, FS Krahe 38 poses * ᾽Αμαλθεύς `generous', comparing μαλθών `weakling', μαλθακός (OHG milti `mild' (improbable). Rather a Pre-Greek name (in - εια; perhaps the variant in - ιη shows the foreign origin).Page in Frisk: 1,84-85Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > Άμάλθεια
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18 νήπιος
νήπιος, ία, ιον (Hom.+; ins, pap, LXX, En; TestSol 18:25 L; Test12Patr; JosAs 12:7 cod. A; ApcEsdr 5:3 p. 29, 27 Tdf.; SibOr; Philo, Joseph.; Ar. 10, 7; Tat. 30, 1; Ath., R. 17 p. 68, 31) in Gk. lit. ν. gener. refers to beings ranging from fetal status to puberty. In our lit.① a very young child, infant, childⓐ lit. (ViDa 1 [p. 76, 13 Sch.]; Jos., Ant. 6, 262; Ar. [Milne 76, 40] ἐὰν δὲ νήπιον ἐξέλθῃ; Orig., C. Cels. 3, 48, 26 ἀμαθὴς καὶ ἀνόητος καὶ ἀπαίδευτος καὶ ν.; Theoph. Ant. 2, 25 [p. 160, 6] Ἀδὰμ ἔτη ν. ἦν) ὡς ν. βρέφη like veritable babes Hs 9, 29, 1. Usu. subst. child sing. 1 Cor 13:11abcd (for ν. opp. ἀνήρ Orig., C. Cels. 3, 59, 23); τὰ τοῦ ν. childish ways vs. 11e. Pl. τὰ ν. (sc. βρέφη) Hm 2:1; Hs 9, 29, 1. The gen. pl. of the neut. is prob. to be understood Mt 21:16 (Ps 8:3; s. JGeorgacas, ClPl 76, ’58, 155).ⓑ fig.; the transition to the fig. sense is found Hb 5:13 where the νήπιος, who is fed w. the milk of elementary teaching, is contrasted w. the τέλειος=‘mature person’, who can take the solid food of the main teachings (s. also 1 Cor 3:1f). In this connection the ν. is one who views spiritual things fr. the standpoint of a child. W. this can be contrastedα. the state of the more advanced Christian, to which the ν. may aspire (Ps 118:130; Philo, Migr. Abr. 46; Iren. 4, 38, 1 [Harv. II 293, 2]) ITr 5:1. ἵνα μηκέτι ὦμεν νήπιοι Eph 4:14. A Judean as διδάσκαλος νηπίων Ro 2:20. νήπιος ἐν Χριστῷ immature Christian 1 Cor 3:1 (cp. ὡς νηπίοις, ὁ ἄρτος ὁ τέλειος τοῦ πατρὸς, γάλα ἡμῖν ἑαυτὸν παρέσχεν [on the accent s. Schwyzer I 391] ‘seeing that we were but infants, the perfect bread [=the Son of God] of the Father gave himself as milk to us’ Iren. 4, 38, 1 [Harv. II 293, 8]; JWeiss, Paulin. Probleme: Die Formel ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ, StKr 69, 1896, 1–33). Harnack, Die Terminologie d. Wiedergeburt: TU XLII 3, 1918, 97ff.β. The contrast can also be w. the ideas expressed by σοφός, συνετός, and then the νήπιοι are the child-like, innocent ones, unspoiled by learning, with whom God is pleased Mt 11:25; Lk 10:21 (GKilpatrick, JTS 48, ’47, 63f; WGrundmann, NTS 5, ’58/’59, 188–205; SLégasse, Jésus et l’enfant [synopt.], ’69). Cp. also 1 Cl 57:7 (Pr 1:32).② one who is not yet of legal age, minor, not yet of age, legal t.t. (UPZ 20, 22 [II B.C.] ἔτι νηπίας οὔσας ὁ πατὴρ ἀπέδωκεν εἰς σύστασιν Πτολεμαίῳ) ἐφʼ ὅσον χρόνον ὁ κληρονόμος ν. ἐστιν as long as the heir is a minor Gal 4:1. Fig. vs. 3.—In 1 Th 2:7 νήπιοι is accepted by Lachmann and W-H., as well as by interpreters fr. Origen to Wohlenberg, Frame, et al.; Goodsp., Probs. 177f. S. also SFowl, NTS 36, ’90, 469–73: the metaphors of infant and nurse are complementary. Others, incl. Tdf., Herm-vSoden, BWeiss, Bornemann, vDobschütz, Dibelius, Steinmann, prefer ἤπιοι (v.l.), and regard the ν of νήπιοι as the result of dittography fr. the preceding word ἐγενήθημεν (s. the entry ἤπιος). MLacroix, Ηπιος/Νηπιος: Mélanges Desrousseaux ’37, 260–72.; B. 92.—New Docs 1, 116; 4, 40. DELG. M-M. TW. Sv.
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was fed up with — was tired of, had enough of, was at wits end with … English contemporary dictionary
fed up with — had enough of; have no patience for someone or something … English contemporary dictionary
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fed\ to\ the\ teeth — • fed up • fed to the teeth • (slang) fed to the gills adj. phr. (informal) Having had too much of something; at the end of your patience; disgusted; bored; tired. People get fed up with anyone who brags all the time. I ve had enough of his… … Словарь американских идиом
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