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804b

  • 1 διαφαυλίζω

    A hold cheap, depreciate, Pl.Lg. 804b, Hierocl.p.59A., Lib.Decl.50.48.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαφαυλίζω

  • 2 εὐεξία

    A good habit of body, good health, Hp.Aph.1.3 (pl.);

    σαρκός E.Fr. 201

    ;

    εὐ. τῶν σωμάτων καὶ καχεξία Pl.Grg. 450a

    , cf. Arist.EN 1129a19, Top. 105a31; εὐ. πολιτική bodily vigour required of a citizen, Id.Pol. 1335b6; ὑγίεια καὶ εὐ. Pl.R. 559a: pl.,

    εὐεξίαι τῶν σωμάτων Id.Prt. 354b

    , cf. Aeschin.1.189, Plb.1.57.1, v.l. in Isoc.4.1; περὶ εὐεξίας (opp. ὑγίεια, as temporary high condition to permanent health), title of work by Gal.4.750, 1.408, Thras.12; νικᾶν εὐεξίαν, εὐεξίᾳ, SIG 1060 (iv/iii B.C.), 1061 (ii B.C.).
    II generally, vigour, good condition,

    ὑγίεια καὶ κάλλος καὶ εὐ. ψυχῆς Pl.R. 444d

    ;

    τῆς πολιτείας Plb.20.4.1

    ;

    φωνῆς Plu.2.804b

    , etc.
    2 skill, ability,

    περὶ τὸ ἐπιτάδουμα SIG721.12

     (Delos, ii B.C.);

    εὐ. ἐν τοῖς πολεμικοῖς Plb.3.6.12

    .

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὐεξία

  • 3 πάμμαχος

    A ready or sufficient for every battle,

    θράσος A.Ag. 169

     (lyr.); epith. of Athena, Ar.Lys. 1321; esp. = παγκρατιαστής, fighting by all means, with all one's resources, Pl.Euthd. 271c, Theoc. 24.114, APl.4.52 (Phil.), D.Chr.8.19;

    τοὺς πέντε προεκαλεσάμην πάμμαχα Sammelb.6222.22

     (iii A. D.); so εἰς τὸ πάμμαχον ib.26;

    ὁ παμμάχων κεραυνός AP7.692

     (Antip. or Phil.): metaph., οὐ φαῦλος ἀλλὰ π. ἀγὼν ὁ τῆς πολιτείας calling for all resources, Plu.2.804b; also π: ἀτυχίη incompetence ready for anything, Hp.Praec.13.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πάμμαχος

  • 4 πνεῦμα

    πνεῦμα, ατος, τό, ([etym.] πνέω)
    A blast, wind, first in Anaximen.2, ὅλον τὸν κόσμον π. καὶ ἀὴρ περιέχει: freq. in Trag., etc.,

    ἀνέμων πνεύματα πάντων A.Pr. 1086

     (anap.), cf. 1047 (anap.);

    θαλάσσας.. πνεύματι λάβρῳ Id.Pers. 110

    (lyr.);

    πνευμάτων ἐπομβρίᾳ Id.Fr.300.3

    ;

    τέως δὲ κούφοις πνεύμασιν βόσκου S.Aj. 558

    ;

    πνεύμασιν θαλασσίοις ἐξωσθέντες E.Cyc. 278

     (but πνοή is commoner in Poets; Hom. uses πνοιή)

    ; πνεύματα ἀνέμων Hdt.7.16

    .

    ά; τὸ π. κατῄει Th.2.84

    ; κατὰ πρύμναν ἵσταται τὸ π. ib.97;

    τὸ π. λεῖον καὶ καθεστηκὸς λαβεῖν Ar.Ra. 1003

    ;

    τὸ π. ἔλαττον γίγνεται Id.Eq. 441

    ;

    εἰ φορὸν π. εἴη X.HG6.2.27

    ; κατὰ πνεῦμα στῆναι τοῦ ἄρρενος to leeward of him, Arist.HA 560b14; but κατὰ π. προσιόντες down wind, ib. 535a19; πνεύματος ἀνείλησις, ἐκπύρωσις, Epicur. Ep.2pp.44,45 U.; as an element, air, Corp.Herm.1.9, 16;

    τὸ π. τὸ περὶ τὴν ψυχήν Plot.2.2.2

    , cf. Porph.Sent.29.
    2 metaph., θαλερωτέρῳ π. with more genial breeze or influence, A.Th. 708(lyr.);

    λύσσης π. μάργῳ Id.Pr. 884

    (anap.); αἰδοίῳ π. χώρας with air or spirit of respect on the part of the country, Id.Supp.29(anap.); π. ταὐτὸν οὔποτ'.. ἐν ἀνδράσιν φίλοις βέβηκεν the wind is constantly changing even among friends, S.OC 612;

    π. συμφορᾶς E.IT 1317

    ;

    ὅταν θεοῦ σοι π. μεταβαλὸν τύχῃ Id.HF 216

    .
    II breathed air, breath,

    σάλπιγξ βροτείου πνεύματος πληρουμένη A.Eu. 568

    ; αὐλῶν, λωτοῦ π., E.Ba. 128(lyr.), Ph. 787 (lyr., pl.); π. ἀπέρρηξεν βίου the breath of life, A.Pers. 507;

    π. ἀπώλεσεν Id.Th. 984

     (lyr.); π. ἄθροισον collect breath, E.Ph. 851; π. ἀφεῖναι, ἀνεῖναι, μεθεῖναι, to give up the ghost, Id.Hec. 571, Or. 277, Tr. 785 (anap.);

    π. δειμαίνων λιπεῖν Id.Supp. 554

    ;

    π... δυσῶδες ἠφίει Th.2.49

    ; πνεύματος διαρροαί the wind-pipe, E.Hec. 567;

    τὰς τοῦ π. διεξόδους ἀποφράττον Pl.Ti. 91c

     (v. πνεύμων)

    ; πνεύματος ῥώμη Plu.2.804b

    : prov.,

    ἄνθρωπός ἐστι π. καὶ σκιὰ μόνον S.Fr.13

    .
    2 breathing, respiration, freq. in Hp., π. πυκνόν, ἀραιόν, ἐκτεῖνον, κατεπεῖγον, Epid.2.3.7;

    π. πυκνότερον Acut.16

    ; π. προσκόπτον checked, difficult breathing, Aph.4.68; π. ἄσημον indistinct, feeble breathing, Epid.6.7.8;

    π. βηχῶδες Coac. 622

    ; π. μετέωρον shallow breathing, Epid.2.3.1; τὸ π. ἔχειν ἄνω to be out of breath, Men.23, cf. Sosicr.1; τὸ π. ἀνήνεγκαν recovered their breath, Hp.Prorrh.2.12 (so without

    τὸ π. Aph.2.43

    ); but ἀναφέρουσιν.. κλαίοντά τε καὶ ἐς τὰς ῥῖνας ἀνέλκοντα τὸ π. they sob.., Id.Hebd.51.
    b pl., of the air imagined as filling the veins, πνευμάτων ἀπολήψιες ἀνὰ φλέβας Id.Acut.(Sp.)7,al.
    3 flatulence, in pl., Eub.107.9, Arist.Pr. 948b25, Dsc.2.112, D.L.6.94.
    4 breath of life,

    π. ζωῆς LXXGe.6.17

    , 7.15, cf. Plu.Per.13,etc.; π. ἔχειν retain life, Plb.31.10.4; living being,

    ἐγὼ Νίνος πάλαι ποτ' ἐγενόμην π. Phoen.1.16

    ; οὐ π. πάντα βρότεια σοὶ (sc. Πλούτωνι)

    νέμεται; IG14.769

     ([place name] Naples).
    5 that which is breathed forth or exhaled, odour,

    ὦ θεῖον ὀδμῆς π. E.Hipp. 1391

    ; π. βαρὺ ἀφιεῖσα, of a tree, Plu.2.647b.
    6 Gramm., breathing with which a vowel is pronounced, ib. 1009e (pl.), A.D.Adv.147.18; π. δασύ, ψιλόν, Id.Pron. 78.6, Adv.148.9.
    III divine inspiration,

    ἄγρια.. πνεύματα θευφορίης AP6.220.4

     (Diosc.);

    εἰ μή τι θεῖον.. ἐνῆν π. τῇ ψυχῇ Pl.Ax. 370c

    ;

    τὸ ἱερὸν καὶ δαιμόνιον ἐν μούσαις π. Plu.2.605a

    ;

    καθαρὸν δίκαιον.. π. θεοῦ σωτῆρος BMus.Inscr.1062

    (Cyrene, ii A. D.).
    IV the spirit of God,

    π. θεοῦ LXXGe.1.2

    , etc.: freq. in NT,

    τὸ π. τὸ ἅγιον Ev.Marc.3.29

    ,al.
    2 spirit of man,

    εἴτ' ἐστὶ τοῦτο π. θεῖον εἴτε νοῦς Men.482.3

    : in NT, opp. ψυχή, 1 Ep.Thess.5.23, cf. Ep.Rom.8.2; τῷ π., opp. τῷ σώματι, 1 Ep.Cor.5.3; also, opp. γράμμα, Ep.Rom.2.29.
    V spiritual or immaterial being, angel, Ep.Hebr.1.14, Apoc.1.4; τὰ ἄχραντα π., τὰ κακὰ π., Iamb.Myst.3.31; π. πονηρόν, ψευδές, LXX Jd.9.23, 3 Ki.22.21, cf. Act.Ap.19.12, 15, Apoc.16.14, Porph. ap. Eus.PE4.23, etc.; ἀλάλου καὶ κακοῦ π. οὖσα πλήρης (sc. ἡ Πυθία) Plu.2.438b.
    VI Rhet., sentence declaimed in one breath, Hermog.Inv.3.10,4.4,al.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πνεῦμα

  • 5 προσπαίζω

    προσπαίζω, [tense] fut.
    A

    - παίξομαι App.BC4.118

    : [tense] aor.

    προσέπαισα Pl. Euthd. 283b

    , Alciphr.3.65; also προσέπαιξα ib.5, Plu.Caes.63:— play or sport with, τινι X.Mem.3.1.4, Pl.Euthd. 278b; of a partridge, Porph.Abst.3.4: metaph., προσπαίζουσα τοῖς ὤμοις κόμη playing over, Poll.2.25.
    2 abs., sport, jest,

    π. ἐν λόγοις Pl.Phdr. 262d

    , cf. Lg. 653e, 804b; opp. σπουδάζειν, Id.Euthd. 283b.
    3 laugh at, make fun or sport of, τινι Men.Epit. 182, Plu.2.197d, Caes.63; satirize, τινι D.L.4.61, 7.164:—[voice] Med., App. l.c.
    II c. acc., θεοὺς π. sing to the gods, sing in their praise or honour, Pl.Epin. 980b: c. dupl. acc., ὕμνον προσεπαίσαμεν.. τὸν.. Ἔρωτα sang a hymn in praise of Eros, Id.Phdr. 265c.
    2 banter,

    τοὺς ῥήτορας Id.Mx. 235c

    , cf. Euthd. 285a; π. τὸν κύνα, τὸν ἄρκτον, tantalize, Luc.Dom.24, Ael.NA4.45.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προσπαίζω

  • 6 τρόπος

    τρόπος, ὁ, ([etym.] τρέπω)
    A turn, direction, way,

    διώρυχες παντοίους τρόπους ἔχουσαι Hdt.2.108

    ;

    διώρυχας τετραμμένας πάντα τ. Id.1.189

    , cf. 199: but,
    II commonly, way, manner, fashion, guise, τρόπῳ τῷ παρεόντι χρεώμενοι going on as we are, ib.97;

    τ. ὑποδημάτων Κρητικός Hp.Art.62

    ;

    πᾶς τ. μορφῆς A.Eu. 192

    ;

    τίς ὁ τ. τῆς ξυμφορᾶς; S. OT99

    ;

    ἀσκεῖν τὸν υἱὸν τὸν ἐπιχώριον τ. Ar.Pl.47

    ;

    ὁ αὐτός που τ. τέχνης ἰατρικῆς ὅσπερ καὶ ῥητορικῆς Pl.Phdr. 270b

    ; tenor, of documents, PGen.16.11 (iii A. D.), etc.: also in Pl., κεχώρισται τοὺς τ. in its ways, in its kind, Hdt.4.28;

    ψυχῆς τρποι Pl.R. 445c

    , etc.;

    οἱ περὶ τὴν ψυχὴν τ. Arist.HA 588a20

    :—in various adverbial usages:
    1 dat.,

    τίνι τρόπῳ;

     how?

    A.Pers. 793

    , S.OT10, E.Ba. 1294;

    τῷ τ.; S.El. 679

    , E. Hipp. 909, 1008;

    ποίῳ τ.; A.Pr. 763

    , etc.; τοιούτῳ τ., τ. τοιῷδε, Hdt. 1.94, 3.68;

    ἄλλῳ τ. Pl.Phdr. 232b

    , etc.; ἑνί γέ τῳ τ. in one way or other, Ar.Pl. 402, Pl.Men. 96d; παντὶ τ. by all means, A.Th. 301 (lyr.), Lys.13.25; οὐδενὶ τ., μηδενὶ τ., in no wise, by no mdans, on no account, Hdt.4.111, Th.6.35, Pl.Cri. 49a, etc.; ἑκουσίῳ τ. willingly, E. Med. 751; τρόπῳ φρενός by way of intelligence, i.e. in lieu of the intelligence which is lacking to the child, A.Ch. 754 (s. v.l.): poet. in pl.,

    τρόποισι ποίοις; S.OC 468

    ; τρόποισιν οὐ τυραννικοῖς not after the fashion of.., A.Ch. 479;

    ναυκλήρου τρόποις S.Ph. 128

    .
    2 abs. in acc.,

    τίνα τρόπον;

     how?

    Ar.Nu. 170

    , Ra. 460; τ. τινά in a manner, E.Hipp. 1300, Pl.R. 432e; τοῦτον τὸν τ., τόνδε τὸν τ., Id.Smp. 199a, X.An. 1.1.9;

    ὃν τ.

     how,

    D.H.3.8

    ; as, LXXPs.41(42).1;

    τ. τὸν αὐτόν A.Ch. 274

    ;

    πάντα τ. Ar.Nu. 700

     (lyr.), etc.;

    μηδένα τ. X.Mem.3.7.8

    ; τὸν μέγαν τ., οὐ σμικρὸν τ., A.Th. 284, 465;

    τὸν Ἀργείων τ. Pi.I.6(5).58

    ;

    Σαμιακὸν τ. Cratin.13

    ; βάρβαρον τ. ( βρόμον ex Sch. Schütz) in barbarous guise or fashion, A.Th. 463; πίτυος τρόπον after the manner of a pine, Hdt.6.37; ὄρνιθος τ. like a bird, Id.2.57, cf. A.Ag.49 (anap.), 390 (lyr.), etc.; later,

    ἐς ὄρνιθος τ. Luc.Halc.1

    , cf. Bis Acc.27: rarely in pl., πάντας τρόπους in all ways, Pl.Phd. 94d.
    3 with Preps., τὸν ἐγκώμιον ἀμφὶ τρόπον in way of praise, Pi.O.10(11).77:—

    δι' οὗ τρόπου Men.539.6

    ;

    διὰ τοιούτου τ. D.S.1.66

    :—

    ἐς τὸν νῦν τ. Th.1.6

    ;

    εἰς τὸν αὐτὸν τ. μετασκευάσαι X.Cyr.6.2.8

    ; ἐς ὄρνιθος τ. (v. supr.2):—

    ἐκ παντὸς τ. Id.An.3.1.43

    , Isoc.4.95, etc.;

    ἐξ ἑνός γέ του τ. Ar.Fr. 187

    , Th.6.34;

    μηδὲ ἐξ ἑνὸς τ. Lys.31.30

    ;

    μηδ' ἐξ ἑνὸς τ. Isoc.5.3

    :—

    ἐν τῷ ἑαυτῶν τ. Th.7.67

    , cf. 1.97, etc.;

    ἐν τρόπῳ βοσκήματος Pl.Lg. 807a

    : in pl., γυναικὸς ἐν τρόποις, ἐν τ. Ἰξίονος, A.Ag. 918, Eu. 441:—

    κατὰ τὸν αὐτὸν τ. X.Cyr.8.2.5

    ;

    κατὰ πάντα τ. Ar.Av. 451

     (lyr.), X.An. 6.6.30, etc.;

    κατ' οὐδένα τ. Plb.4.84.8

    , etc.;

    κατ' ἄλλον τ. Pl.Cra. 417b

    ;

    κατὰ τὸν Ἑλληνικὸν τ. X.Cyr.2.2.28

    : in pl., κατὰ πολλοὺς τ. ib.8.1.46, etc.:—μετὰ ὁτουοῦν τ. in any manner whatever, Th.8.27:—

    ἑνὶ σὺν τ. Pi.N.7.14

    .
    4 κατὰ τρόπον,
    a according to custom,

    κατὰ τὸν τ. τῆς φύσεως Pl.Lg. 804b

    ; opp.

    παρὰ τὸν τ. τὸν ἑαυτῶν Th.5.63

    , cf. Antipho 3.2.1.
    b fitly, duly, Epich.283, Isoc. 2.6, Pl.Plt. 310c, etc.;

    οὐδαμῶς κατὰ τ. Id.Lg. 638c

    ; opp.

    ἀπὸ τρόπου

     unreasonable, absurd,

    Id.Cra. 421d

    , Tht. 143c, etc.; so

    θαυμαστὸν οὐδὲν οὐδ' ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀνθρωπείου τ. Th.1.76

    .
    5

    πρὸς τρόπου

     fitting, suitable,

    PCair.Zen.309.5

     (iii B. C.).
    III of persons, a way of life, habit, custom, Pi.N.1.29; μῶν ἡλιαστά; Answ.

    μἀλλὰ θατέρου τ. Ar. Av. 109

    ;

    ἐγὼ δὲ τούτου τοῦ τ. πώς εἰμ' ἀεί Id.Pl. 246

    , cf. 630.
    2 a man's ways, habits, character, temper, ὀργὴν καὶ ῥυθμὸν καὶ τ. ὅστις ἂν ᾖ (v.l. ὅντιν' ἔχει) Thgn.964; τρόπου ἡσυχίου of a quiet temper, Hdt.1.107, cf. 3.36;

    φιλανθρώπου τ. A.Pr.11

    ;

    γυναικὶ κόσμος ὁ τ., οὐ τὰ χρυσία Men.Mon.92

    ;

    οὐ τὸν τ., ἀλλὰ τὸν τόπον μόνον μετήλλαξεν Aeschin.3.78

    ; τρόπου προπέτεια, ἀναίδεια, D.21.38, 45.71;

    ἀφιλάργυρος ὁ τ. Ep.Hebr.13.5

     :—

    οὐ τοὐμοῦ τ. Ar.V. 1002

    ; σφόδρ' ἐκ τοῦ σοῦ τ. quite of your sort, Id.Th.93; ξυγγενεῖς τοὐμοῦ τ. ib. 574:— πρὸς τρόπου τινός agreeable to one's temper, Pl.Phdr. 252d, cf. Lg. 655d;

    πρὸς τοῦ Κύρου τρόπου X.An.1.2.11

    :—opp.

    ἀπὸ τρόπου Pl.Phdr. 278d

    , R. 470c:—after Adjs.,

    διάφοροι ὄντες τὸν τ. Th.8.96

    ;

    σολοικότερος τῷ τ. X.Cyr.8.3.21

    :—esp. in pl., Pi.P.10.38, S.El. 397, 1051; σκληρός, ἀμνοὶ τοὺς τρόπους, Ar. Pax 350, 935;

    σφόδρα τοὺς τ. Βοιώτιος Eub.39

    ;

    πουλύπους ἐς τοὺς τ. Eup.101

    ;

    μεθάρμοσαι τ. νέους A.Pr. 311

    ;

    τοὺς φιλάνορας τ. Id.Ag. 856

    ;

    νέας βουλὰς νέοισιν ἐγκαταζεύξας τ. S.Aj. 736

    ;

    τοῖς τρόποις ὑπηρετεῖν Ar.Ra. 1432

    ; opp. νόμοι, Th.2.39;

    ἤθη τε καὶ τ. Pl.Lg. 924d

    .
    IV in Music, like ἁρμονία, a particular mode,

    Αύδιος τ. Pi.O.14.17

    ; but more generally, style, νεοσίγαλος τ. ib.3.4;

    ὁ ἀρχαῖος τ. Eup.303

    ; ᾠδῆς τρόπος, μουσικῆς τρόποι, Pl.R. 398c, 424c; διθυραμβικοὶ τ. (distd. fr. ἦθος) Phld.Mus.p.9K.;

    ὁ ἁρμονικὸς τῆς μουσικῆς τ. Aristid.Quint.1.12

    , cf. 2.1; of art in general,

    πάντες τῆς εἰκαστικῆς τ. Phld.Po.5.7

    .
    V in speaking or writing, manner, style,

    ὁ τ. τῆς λέξεως Pl.R. 400d

    , cf. Isoc.15.45: esp. in Rhet. in pl., tropes, Trypho Trop.tit., Cic.Brut.17.69, Quint.Inst.8.6.1.
    VI in Logic, mode or mood of a syllogism, Stoic.3.269, cf. 1.108, 2.83: more generally, method of instruction or explanation,

    ὁ ἄνευ φθόγγων τ. Epicur.Ep.1p.32U.

    ; ὁ μοναχῇ τ. the method of the single cause, opp. ὁ πλεοναχὸς τ. the method of manifold causes, Id.Ep.2p.41U.; mode of inference, ὁ κατὰ τὴν ὁμοιότητα τ., opp. ὁ κατ' ἀνασκευὴν τ. τῆς σημειώσεως, Phld.Sign.30,31;

    αἰτιολογικὸς τ. Epicur.Nat. 143

     G.
    VII beam, Moschio ap.Ath.5.208c (so in Mod.Gr., cf. Glotta 11.249).

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τρόπος

  • 7 ἱλάομαι

    ἱλάομαι [ ῐλᾰ], [dialect] Ep. [tense] pres. for
    A

    ἱλάσκομαι, ταύροισι καὶ ἀρνειοῖς ἱλάονται Il.2.550

    ;

    ἱλάεσθαι A.R.2.847

    :—also [full] ἱλέομαι, A.Supp. 117(lyr.): [full] ἱλεόομαι, Pl.Lg. 804b and later Prose, as Luc.Salt.17, Porph.Antr. 20, D.C.59.27, Procop.Aed.3.6, Ps.-Callisth.1.6:—also [full] ἱλαόομαι, MAMA1.230 (Laodicea Combusta).

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἱλάομαι

  • 8 χωρέω

    χωρέω fut. χωρήσω; 1 aor. ἐχώρησα; pf. κεχώρηκα (Just., Tat., Ath.) (Hom.+)
    ① to make movement from one place or position to another, go, go out/away, reach (Trag. et al.; pap)
    ⓐ lit. (Just., A I, 19, 5 εἰς ἐκεῖνο χωρεῖν ἕκαστον ἐξ οὗπερ ἐγένετο) of food εἰς τὴν κοιλίαν χωρεῖ Mt 15:17 (=εἰσπορεύεται Mk 7:19.—Aristot., Probl. 1, 55 the drink εἰς τὰς σάρκας χωρεῖ). τοιαύτη διὰ τῆς σαρκὸς αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἔκρυσις ἐχώρησεν so strong was the discharge from his (Judas’s) body that it affected an entire region Papias (3:3). Of pers. εἰς τὸν ἴδιον τόπον μέλλει χωρεῖν IMg 5:1; cp. IEph 16:2. οὗ μέλλουσι χωρήσειν, τοῦτο that, to which they are destined to go Dg 8:2. εἴς τινα to someone (Appian, Bell. Civ. 3, 95 §395 χ. ἐς τὸν ἀδελφόν; 5, 29 §114) of Christ, who has gone to the Father IMg 7:2. ἔτι κάτω χώρει go down still farther Mt 20:28 D. Of the head of a tall figure χωροῦσα μέχρι τοῦ οὐρανοῦ it reached up to the sky GPt 10:40 (like Eris: Il. 4, 443).
    ⓑ fig., of a report (Pla., Ep. 7, 333a; 338b λόγος ἐχώρει) εἰς ἡμᾶς ἐχώρησεν it has reached us 1 Cl 47:7. εἰς μετάνοιαν χωρεῖν come to repentance 2 Pt 3:9 (cp. Appian, Bell. Civ. 5, 30 §115 ἐς ἀπόστασιν χ.=turned to revolt). εἴς τι ἀγαθὸν χωρεῖν lead to some good B 21:7 (Soph., El. 615 εἰς ἔργον; Aristoph., Ran. 641 ἐς τὸ δίκαιον).
    ② to make an advance in movement, be in motion, go forward, make progress (Pla., Cratyl. 19, 402a the saying of Heraclitus πάντα χωρεῖ καὶ οὐδὲν μένει; Hdt. 3, 42; 5, 89; 7, 10; 8, 68; Aristoph., Pax 472; 509, Nub. 907; Polyb. 10, 35, 4; 28, 15, 12; Dionys. Hal. 1, 64, 4; Plut., Galba 1057 [10, 1]; TestIss 1:11 v.l.; Jos., Ant. 12, 242; PTebt 27, 81 ἕκαστα χωρῆσαι κατὰ τὴν ἡμετέραν πρόθεσιν) ὁ λόγος ὁ ἐμὸς οὐ χωρεῖ ἐν ὑμῖν my word makes no headway among you J 8:37 (Moffatt; cp. Weymouth. Eunap., Vi. Soph. p. 103 χωρεῖ λόγος). Or perh. (as in 1b above) there is no place in you for my word (NRSV; cp. Goodsp. and 20th Cent.; Field, Notes 94f, w. ref. to Alciphron, Ep. 3, 7; Bultmann; DTabachovitz, Till betydelsen av χωρεῖν Joh. 8:37: Eranos 31, ’33, 71f.—Perh. also=χώραν ἔχειν Appian, Bell. Civ. 2, 70 §289 ὀλίγην ἐν αὐτοῖς χώραν ἔχειν; Alex. Aphr., Fat. 6 p. 169, 31 Br. χώραν ἐν αὐτοῖς ἔχει τὸ παρὰ φύσιν ‘even that which is contrary to nature has room [to be practiced] among them’; Ath., R. 20 p. 73, 18 οὐδʼ οὕτως ἕξει χώραν ἡ κατʼ αὐτῆς κρίσις not even so would any judgment of [the soul] take place).
    ③ to have room for, hold, contain
    ⓐ lit., of vessels that hold a certain quantity (Hdt. et al.; Diod S 13, 83, 3 of stone πίθοι: χ. ἀμφορεῖς χιλίους; 3 Km 7:24; 2 Ch 4:5 χ. μετρητάς; EpArist 76 χωροῦντες ὑπὲρ δύο μετρητάς; TestNapht 2:2) J 2:6; cp. Hs 9, 2, 1. In a hyperbolic expr. οὐδʼ αὐτὸν τὸν κόσμον χωρῆσαι (v.l. χωρήσειν) τὰ γραφόμενα βιβλία J 21:25 (Philo, Ebr. 32 οὐδὲ τῶν δωρεῶν ἱκανὸς οὐδεὶς χωρῆσαι τὸ ἄφθονον πλῆθος, ἴσως δὲ οὐδʼ ὁ κόσμος ‘no one, probably not even the world, is capable of containing the inexhaustible multitude of their gifts’. On this subj. cp. Pind., O. 2, 98–100, N. 4, 71f; s. also ELucius, Die Anfänge des Heiligenkults 1904, 200, 1; OWeinreich, Antike Heilungswunder 1909, 199–201). Of a space that holds people (Thu. 2, 17, 3; Diod S 13, 61, 6 μὴ δυναμένων χωρῆσαι τῶν τριήρων τὸν ὄχλον=be able to hold the crowd; Plut., Mor. 804b; of theater capacity PSI 186, 4 χωρήσει τὸ θέαδρον [sic]; Gen 13:6; Jos., Bell, 6, 131) without an obj. (cp. οὐ χάρτης χωρεῖ in late pap = the sheet of paper is not large enough) ὥστε μηκέτι χωρεῖν μηδὲ τὰ πρὸς τὴν θύραν so that there was no longer any room, even around the door Mk 2:2. Cp. Hm 5, 2, 5. Of God πάντα χωρῶν, μόνος δὲ ἀχώρητος ὤν containing everything, but the only one uncontained Hm 1:1; quite sim. PtK 2 p. 13, 24 (Mel., P. 5, 38 Χριστός, ὸ̔ς κεχώρηκεν τὰ πάντα).
    ⓑ fig.
    α. of open-heartedness, having a ‘big heart’ χωρήσατε ἡμᾶς make room for us in your hearts 2 Cor 7:2 (cp. 6:12; Field, Notes 184; PDuff, Apostolic Suffering and the Language of Procession in 2 Cor 4:7–10: BTB 21, ’91, 158–65).
    β. grasp in the mental sense, accept, comprehend, understand (Περὶ ὕψους 9, 9 τὴν τοῦ θεοῦ δύναμιν; Plut., Cato Min. 791 [64, 5] τὸ Κάτωνος φρόνημα χωρεῖν; Synes., Kingship 29 p. 31d φιλοσοφία has her abode παρὰ τῷ θεῷ … καὶ ὅταν αὐτὴν μὴ χωρῇ κατιοῦσαν ὁ χθόνιος χῶρος, μένει παρὰ τῷ πατρί=and if she comes down and the region of the earth cannot contain her, she remains with the Father; SIG 814, 11 [67 A.D.]; Mitt-Wilck. I/2, 238, 8; PGM 4, 729; Ps.-Phocyl. 89; Philo; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 225) τὸν λόγον Mt 19:11. Pass. Dg 12:7. W. acc. to be supplied Mt 19:12ab=ISm 6:1; cp. ITr 5:1.
    γ. of a native condition permit, allow for ἃ οὐ χωρεῖ ἡ φύσις αὐτῆς=(Mary has had a child) something that her present native (virginal) condition does not allow for GJs 19:3 (s. φύσις 2). DELG s.v. χώρα. M-M. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > χωρέω

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