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41 ὁδός
ὁδός (-οῦ, -ῷ, -όν; -οί, -ῶν, -οῖς, -ούς.)1 waya lit.ἔτειλαν Διὸς ὁδὸν παρὰ Κρόνου τύρσιν O. 2.70
δάμασε καὶ κείνους Ἡρακλέης ἐφ' ὁδῷ O. 10.30
ἄλλ' ἄλλοτε πατέων ὁδοῖς σκολιαῖς P. 2.85
εὐθύτομόν τε κατέθηκεν Ἀπολλωνίαις ἀλεξιμβρότοις πεδιάδα πομπαῖς ἔμμεν ἱππόκροτον σκυρωτὰν ὁδόν in Cyrene P. 5.93ναυσὶ δ' οὔτε πεζὸς ἰών κεν εὕροις ἐς Ὑπερβορέων ἀγῶνα θαυμαστὰν ὁδόν P. 10.30
Θέμιν Μοῖραι ποτὶ κλίμακα σεμνὰν ἆγον Οὐλύμπου λιπαρὰν καθ' ὁδόν fr. 30. 4. δολιχὰ δ' ὁδὸς ἀθανάτω[ν Δ.. 1. τὶν γὰρ εὔφρων ἕψεται πρώτα θυγάτηρ ὁδού δάφνας εὐπετάλου σχεδὸν βαίνοισα πεδίλοις ( on the path of the daphnephoric procession, cf. Schwyz., 2. 112: others connect ὁδοῦ with δάφνας) Παρθ. 2. 68.b met., path of song, glory, simm.ἐπίκουρον εὑρὼν ὁδὸν λόγων O. 1.110
κεῖναι γὰρ ἐξ ἀλλᾶν ὁδὸν ἁγεμονεῦσαι ταύταν ἐπίστανται O. 6.25
τιμῶντες δ' ἀρετὰς ἐς φανερὰν ὁδὸν ἔρχονται O. 6.73
ἐπὶ μὰν βαίνει τι καὶ λάθας ἀτέκμαρτα νέφος, καὶ παρέλκει πραγμάτων ὀρθὰν ὁδὸν ἔξω φρενῶν O. 7.46
ὕβριος ἐχθρὰν ὁδὸν εὐθυπορεῖ O. 7.90
πολλαὶ δ' ὁδοὶ σὺν θεοῖς εὐπραγίας O. 8.13
ἐντὶ γὰρ ἄλλαι ὁδῶν ὁδοὶ περαίτεραι O. 9.105
εἰ δὲ νόῳ τις ἔχει θνατῶν ἀλαθείας ὁδόν P. 3.103
ὠκεῖα δ' ἐπειγομένων ἤδη θεῶν πρᾶξις ὁδοί τε βραχεῖαι P. 9.68
χρὴ δ' ἐν εὐθείαις ὁδοῖς στείχοντα μάρνασθαι φυᾷ N. 1.25
πατρίαν εἴπερ καθ' ὁδόν νιν εὐθυπομπὸς αἰὼν ταῖς μεγάλαις δέδωκε κόσμον Ἀθάναις N. 2.7
καὶ ταῦτα μὲν παλαιότεροι ὁδὸν ἀμαξιτὸν εὗρον N. 6.54
θρασύ μοι τόδ' εἰπεῖν, φαενναῖς ἀρεταῖς ὁδὸν κυρίαν λόγων οἴκοθεν N. 7.51
ἐς ἑπταπύλους Θήβας ἄγαγον στρατὸν ἀνδρῶν αἰσιᾶν οὐ κατ' ὀρνίχωνὁδόν N. 9.19
]α κατὰ πᾶσαν ὁδὸν[ Pae. 4.6
ὅστις ἄνευθ' Ἑλικωνιάδων βαθεῖαν ἐρευνᾷ σοφίας ὁδόν Πα. 7B. 20.ἔθηκας ἀμάχανον ἰσχύν τ' ἀνδράσι καὶ σοφίας ὁδόν Pae. 9.4
ἀλλὰ δίκας δοὺς π[ις]τὰς ἐφίλη[ς.]ν. (Puech: διδούς G-H.) Παρθ. 2.. γυναικείῳ θράσει ψυχρὰν φορεῖται πᾶσαν ὁδὸν θεραπεύων ( ὁδὸν is internal acc. with φορεῖται and dir. acc. of θεραπεύων) fr. 123. 9. ν]υκτὶ βίας ὁδὸν[ of the entry of Herakles into the palace of Diomedes) fr. 169. 19. ἔσθ' ὅτε πιστόταται σιγᾶς ὁδοί (Bergk: - οτάταις ὁδοῖς codd.: - οτάτα ὁδός Sylburg) fr. 180. 2.cII journey “ νυκτὶ κοινάσαντες ὁδόν” (cf. fr. 169. 19) P. 4.115ἀπ' Ἄργεος ἤλυθον δευτέραν ὁδὸν Ἐπίγονοι P. 8.42
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42 ὁδός
-οῦ + ἡ N 2 113-201-231-226-120=891 Gn 3,24; 6,12; 16,7; 18,5.19way, road Gn 48,7; way, path, course (of ships) Jb 9,26; way (metaph.) Is 59,8 (primo); way, path, journey Gn 24,42; way of life, conduct Gn 6,12; way set out for sb, directive Dt 8,6; towards [τινος] (semit., rendering Hebr. דרך) 1 Kgs 8,44 (secundo); distance (of three days) [τινος] (semit., rendering Hebr. דרך) Gn 30,36αἱ ὁδοί way of life, conduct (often pl.) Zech 3,7; τοῦ ποιῆσαι τὴν ὁδὸν αὐτοῦ to accomplish his journey, to make his way Jgs 17,8*1 Sm 14,5(bis) ὁδός road corr.? ὀδούς for MT ןשׁ tooth, crag (of a rock), see also Prv 25,19; *Jer 52,24 τὴν ὁδόν the way corr.? τὸν οὐδόν the threshold, cpr. Jer 35,4(mss); *Jer 12,4 ὁδοὺς ἡμῶν our ways, our behaviour-ארחותנו for MT אחריתנו our future; *Ez 9,7 τὰς ὁδούς the ways-החוצות? for MT החצרות the courts; *Hos 2,8(secundo) τὰς ὁδούς the roads-דרך for MT ה/גדר her wall; *Jb 28,13 ὁδὸν αὐτῆς itsway-דרכה for MT ערכה its price; *Prv 3,26 ὁδῶν σου your ways-מסלתיך for MT כסליך your loins; *Prv 22,19 τὴν ὁδόν σου your way-ארחתיך for MT אף־אתה even you; *Prv 28,23 ἀνθρώπου ὁδούς a man’s ways-ארחת־אדם for MT אחרי אדם a man afterwards; *Ezr 8,27 εἰς τὴν ὁδὸν χαμινιμ to the road of Chamanim-כמנים לדרך for MT לאדרכנים for darics (Pers. gold coins)Cf. DORIVAL 1994 62.185; GEHMAN 1951=1972 100; HARL 1986a, 233; KATZ 1939, col.8 (1 Sm 14,5);LARCHER 1984, 365; WEVERS 1993 247. 491; 1995 147(Dt 8,6); →TWNT -
43 κέλευθος
A road, path, not common in lit. sense,πολλαὶ γὰρ ἀνὰ στρατόν εἰσι κέλευθοι Il.10.66
;Ἰσθμία κ. B.17.17
; ἐν κελεύθοις in the streets, A.Ch. 349 (lyr.); , cf. Parm.1.11; ἀνέμων κέλευθα or κέλευθοι, Il. 14.17, Od.5.383, etc.; ὑγρὰ, ἰχθυόεντα κ., of the sea, 3.71, 177; ἁλὸς βαθεῖαν (vel - είας)κ. Pi.P.5.88
; ἄρκτου στροφάδες κ. paths, orbits, S. Tr. 131 (lyr.), cf. E.Hel. 343 (lyr.); θεῶν δ' ἀπόεικε κελεύθου withdraw from the path of the gods, Il.3.406 (v.l. ἀπόειπε κελεύθους): metaph., ἔργων κέλευθον ἂν καθαράν on the open road of action, Pi.I.5(4).23, cf. O.6.23;στείχει δι' εὐρείας κ. μυρία παντᾷ φάτις B.8.47
;ἔστι μοι μυρία παντᾷ κ. Pi.I.4(3).1
, cf. B.5.31: Πειθοῦς, Δίκας κ., Parm.4.4, B.10.26.II journey, voyage, by land or water, ; οὐκ ἄν πω χάζοντο κελεύθου would not have halted from their onward way, Il.11.504, cf. 12.262; πολλὰ κ. a far journey, i.e. a great distance, S.OC 164 (lyr.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κέλευθος
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44 πάτος
A trodden or beaten way, path,κιόντες ἐκ πάτου ἐς σκοπιήν Il.20.137
;πάτον ἀνθρώπων ἀλεείνων 6.202
;οὐ μὲν γὰρ πάτος ἀνθρώπων ἀπερύκει Od.9.119
;ὅ τις πάτου ἔκτοθεν ἦεν ἀνθρώπων A.R. 3.1201
: metaph., ἔξω πάτου ὀνόματα out-of-the-way words, Luc.Hist. Conscr.44.III πύρινος π. prob. wheat- field, PSI8.883.8 (ii A.D.) : the sense food, Sch.Ar. Pl. 1185, invented to explain ἀπόπατος. (Cf. Skt. pánthās, Slav. pąt[icaron] 'path', Lat. pons 'causeway' ; v. πόντος.)------------------------------------ -
45 ἀταρπός
ἀταρπός: by-path, path, Il. 17.743 and Od. 14.1.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἀταρπός
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46 κέλευθος
Grammatical information: f., pl. also -α n. (on the fem. gender Schwyzer-Debrunner 34 n. 2, on the neutr. plur. Egli Heteroklisie 125)Meaning: `road, path, course, journey' (Il., also IG 5 [2] 3, 23, Tegea IVa)Compounds: rarely as 1. member, e. g. κελευθο-ποιός `making a path' (A.), more often as 2. member, e. g. ἱππο-κέλευθος `making the road on a chariot, chariot-fighter' (Il., of Patroklos); ἀκόλουθος `following, attending on', often subst, α privativum (the double ablaut is surprising; assim.from *ἀκολευθ-?)Derivatives: κελεύθειᾰ f. `goddess of the road', surname of Athena in Sparta (Paus. 3, 12, 4; after the nouns in - ειᾰ), κελευθείας τὰς ἐνοδίους δαίμονας H.; κελευθήτης `voyager' (AP 6, 120), after ἀγυιήτης, πολιήτης a. o.; a change to the more usual - ίτης (e. g. proposed by Redard Les noms grecs en - της 33) is unnecessary (in spite of ὁδίτης). - On κέλευθος a. rel. in gen.. Ruijgh L'élément achéen 123f.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: The difficulty of finding an example for the θ-suffix, has resulted in many attempts to cennect κέλευθος with ἐλευθ- in ἐλεύσομαι etc. Thus Brugmann Sächs. Ber. 1897, 28 ( κέλευθος contaminated from κελεύειν and ἐλευθ-), Pisani Rend. Acc. Lincei 6: 5, 9 (from κε- in κεῖνος a. o. and ἐλευθ-; against this Kretschmer Glotta 20, 253), id. Ist. Lomb. 77, 552f. (from *κελο-λευθος; from κέλομαι). Diff., not better, Fraenkel Mélanges Boisacq 1, 373ff.: κέλευθος reshaped after κέλομαι for *κλεῦθος (to κλύω, s. v.). Direct connection with κελεύειν suggested by Specht Ursprung 254 and 280, whereby he identifies, not very probably, the suffix θ as IE. th in Skt. pánthāḥ `road' (see on πόντος) and in Lith. keliū́ta `road'. The last is clearly built on kẽli-as `road, street, course' and has no direct connection with κέλευθος; cf. Fraenkel KZ 72, 177. Nor can au in the denomin. keli-áuti `voyage, travel' and ευ in κέλευθος be identified (as Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. kẽlias).Page in Frisk: 1,815-816Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κέλευθος
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47 οἶμος
Grammatical information: m. (also f. after ὁδός a.o.; Schwyzer- Debrunner 34 n. 3).Meaning: `streak' (Λ 24 οἶμοι κυάνοιο, on a θώρηξ), `path, road, track', also `strip, tract of land' (Hes. Op. 290, Pi., trag., Pl., Call., Men.), also connected with song and play (s. οἴμη).Other forms: (also οἷμος, s. below).Compounds: Few compp.: δύσ-οιμος ( τύχα A. Ch. 945 [lyr.]; after H. = ἐπὶ κακῳ̃ ἥκουσα, δύσοδος). ἄοιμος ἄπορος and πάροιμος ὁ γείτων H. -- On παροιμία s.v.; cf. also ἑτοῖμος.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: As an aspirated form οἷμος is ascertained (e.g. Hdn. Gr. 1, 546; cf. also φροίμιον [s. οἴμη] and ἄοιμος), an IE basis * oi-mo-: Skt. é-man- n. `path, walk' (to εἶμι; Curtius 401, also Schwyzer 381) cannot be considered as probable. Against the modification therefor proposed by Sommer Lautst. 29 * oi-s-mo- (to Lith. eimė̃ f. `going, stride, movement') Osthoff Arch. f. Religionswiss. 11, 63, who earlier (BB 24, 168 ff.) proposed for it *Ϝοῖ-μο-ς, to ἵεμαι `move forward' (s. v.). Diff. Schulze Kl. Schr. 665: to οἱρών ' εὑθυωρία' (s.v.); on this cf. Specht KZ 66, 27 n. 3. -- Here perh. also οἴμη, s. v. DELG frankly calls the origin `obscure'.Page in Frisk: 2,363Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > οἶμος
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48 πατέω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to tread, to enter, to frequent, to tread under foot = to slight' (poet. since Pi.), `to tread grapes, grain' = `to tread, to thresh' (LXX, pap.).Other forms: Aor. πατῆσαι etc.Derivatives: From πατέω: πατ-ησμός m. `the treading' (A.), `the threshing' (pap.); - ησις f. `the treading (of grapes)' (Corn.); - ημα n. `refuse, sweepings, waste' (LXX); - ητής m. `grape-treader' (pap.), - ητή-ριον n. `treading place' (Mylasa); πατηνόν πεπατημένον, κοινόν H. From περι-πατέω: περιπάτ-ησις f. `the walking about' (late), - ητικός `walking about' name of a school of philosophers (hell.). From κατα-πατέω: καταπάτ-ησις f. `the treading' (LXX), `the walking about, inspection' (pap.), - ημα n. `that which is trodden under foot' (LXX). From ἀπο-πατέω `to retire' = `to do one's needs' (IA.): ἀποπάτ-ημα, - ησις (com., Gal.), also - ος m. `excrement, dung' (Hp., Ar.). From πηλοπατέω `to tread in mire' (pap., sch.): πηλοπατ-ίδες f. pl. "miretreaders" = kind of shoes (Hp.; cf. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 243 a. 2, 116f. with wrong analysis). -- Besides πάτος m. 1. `road, path' (Hom., A. R.) with ἐκ-πάτ-ιος `astray, extraordinary' (A.); 2. `the treading, place where one treads, floor'; `the trampling, trampled matter, threshing, dust, dirt' (hell.); περί-πατος m. `the walking about, place for walking, discussion', name of a philosophers' school (Att. etc.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: In meaning 2. πάτος is clearly a backformation of πατέω (Frisk Eranos 38, 43 ff.), thus περίπατ-ος from περι-πατέω a. corresponding ἀπόπατ-ος. In the meaning `way, path' it can be however an old variant of πόντος; πατέω is then denominative. Schwyzer 726 (a. 705) leaves the matter open. Wrong Moorhouse Class Quart. 35, 90ff. -- DELG doubts the connection with πόντος. (Further s. πόντος.) πατέω has no etym.Page in Frisk: 2,480-481Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πατέω
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49 στείβω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to tread (on something), to densify by treading, to trod, to trample' (ep. poet. since Λ 534 a. Υ 499).Other forms: only presentst. except aor. κατ-έστειψας (S. OC 467; not quite certain), vbaladj. στιπτός (v. l. - ει-) `trodden solid, solid, hard'(S., Ar.), ἄ- στείβω `untrodden' (S.; also OGI 606?).Derivatives: στοιβή f. `stuffing, cushion, bulge etc.'; often as plantname `Poterium spinosum', of which the leaves were used to fill up (Hp., Ar., Arist., Epid. [IVa] etc.), with στοιβ-ίον `id.' (Dawkins JournofHellStud. 56, 10), - άς = στιβάς, - ηδόν `crammed in' (Arist.-comm.), - άζω, rarely w. δια- a.o., `to fill, to stuff' (Hdt., LXX a.o.), from which - αστός, - αστής, - ασις, - άσιμος, - ασία (hell. a. late). -- Besides zero grade nouns: A. στίβος m. `(trodden) road, path, footstep, trail' (ep. Ion. poet. since h. Merc.; cf. Porzig Satzinhalte 318), `fuller's workshop' (pap. IIIa). From this 1. στιβάς, - άδος f. `bed of straw, reed or leaves, mattress, bed, grave' (IA.) with - άδιον n. `id'. (hell. a. late), - αδεύω `to use like straw' (Dsc.). 2. στιβεύς m. `hound' (Opp.), `fuller' (pap.), = ὁδευτής (H.), - εύω `to track' (D. S., Plu., H.), = πορεύεσθαι (H.) with - εία f. `the tracking etc.' (D. S. a.o.), - εῖον n. `fuller's workshop' (pap.), - ευτής m. `hound' (Sostrat. ap. Stob.); also - ίη = - εία (Opp.; metr. cond.). 3. στιβική f. `fuller's tax' (pap. IIIa). 4. στιβάζω `to enter, to track etc.' with - ασις f. (late). 5. ἐστίβηται `has been tracked' perf. pass. (S. Aj. 874; στιβέω or - άω?). 6. ἄ-στιβ-ος `unentered' (AP), usu. - ής `id.' (A., S., also X. a.o.; joined to the εσ-stems and connected with the verb), - ητος `id.' (Lyc. a.o.; cf. ἐστίβηται). 7. Στίβων name of a dog (X. Cyn.). -- B. στιβαρός `solid, compact, massive, strong' (ep. poet. Il., also hell. a. late prose); like βριαρός a.o.; Chantraine Form. 227, also Benveniste Origines 19; cf. also Treu Von Homer zur Lyrik 49, - αρηδόν adv. `compact' (opposite σποράδην; late). -- C. With long vowel στί̄βη f. `ripe' (Od., Call.), - ήεις (Call.); on the meaning cf. πάγος, πάχνη to πήγνυμι.Etymology: From the Greek material the essential meaning appears to be the idea `tread (with the feet), make solid, fill up, press together' ( στοιβή, στιβάς, στι-βαρός), from where `tread' with `path, trace, track' ( στείβω, στίβος, στιβεύω). -- Exact agreements outside Greek for στείβω and related στίβος, στιβαρός are missing. Nearest comes Arm. stēp, gen. -oy `frequent, incessant, permanent' (adj. and adv.; on the meaning cf. πυκνός) with stip-em `press, urge', -aw, -ov `quick, diligent(ly)' from IE * stoibo- or * steibo-; so an exampel of the very rare IE b? Beside it with p the Lat. secondary formation stīpāre `press to gether, press, heap, fill up'; here also the Corinth. PN Στίπων (IG 4, 319)? -- To this can be connected in diff. languages on the one hand expressions for `fixed, stiff etc.': Germ., e.g. OE, MHG stīf `stiff, straight', Balt., e.g. Lith. stimpù, stìpti `become stiff or frozen', stiprùs `strong, steady'; on the other hand words for `bar, stalk, post etc.' in Lat. stīpes `pole, stem, bar', stipula `straw' and, with b (IE b as in στείβω), Lith., e.g. stíebas `mast(tree), pillar, stalk etc.', Slav., e.g. Russ. stébelь `stalk' etc. -- Further forms w. rich lit. in WP 2, 646ff., Pok. 1015f., W.-Hofmann s. stīpō, stips, stipula, Fraenkel and Vasmer s. vv. (Not hereVgl. στῖφος, στιφρός.)Page in Frisk: 2,781-782Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > στείβω
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50 σάκκος
σάκκος, ου, ὁ (Hdt., Aristoph.+; ins, pap, LXX; PsSol 20:2; Test12Patr, JosAs; AscIs 2:10; Joseph.; Mel., P. 19, 131.—Semit. loanw.: HLewy, Die semit. Lehnwörter im Griech. 1895, 87 [cp. שַׂק]. On the quest. whether to spell it w. one κ or two s. Mayser 215) a coarse cloth made of animal (goat or camel) hair, sack, sackcloth ὠμόλινον ἐκ σάκκου γεγονός a rough linen towel made of (a) sack (cloth) Hs 8, 4, 1. The fabric from which a sack is made is usu. dark in color ἁμαρτίαι μελανώτεραι σάκκου 1 Cl 8:3 (quot. of unknown orig.). μέλας ὡς σάκκος τρίχινος Rv 6:12 (cp. Is 50:3). Hence sackcloth is esp. suited to be worn as a mourning garment (LXX; PsSol 2:20; JosAs 10:16 al.; Jos., Bell. 2, 237, Ant. 5, 37 al.) περιβεβλημένοι σάκκους Rv 11:3 (cp. 4 Km 19:2; Is 37:2; AscIs 2:10 σάκκον and s. περιβάλλω 2a). ἔρριψεν αὑτὸν χαμαὶ ἐπὶ τὸν ς. (Joseph) threw himself down to the ground on sackcloth JosAs 13:1. W. σποδός (Esth 4:2f; Jos., Ant. 20, 123; TestJos 15:2) ἐν ς. καὶ σποδῷ καθῆσθαι sit in sackcloth and ashes Lk 10:13 (Mel., P. 19, 131). ἐν ς. καὶ σποδῷ μετανοεῖν Mt 11:21. ἐπὶ ς. καὶ σποδοῦ κόπτεσθαι (κόπτω 2) B 7:5. καὶ σάκκον ἐνδύσησθε καὶ σποδὸν ὑποστρώσητε 3:2 (Is 58:5).—Menand., Fgm. 544 Kock=754 Kö., of Syrian penitents, who sinned against the goddess: ἔλαβον σακίον, εἶτʼ εἰς τὴν ὁδὸν ἐκάθισαν αὑτοὺς ἐπὶ κόπρου, καὶ τὴν θεὸν ἐξιλάσαντο τῷ ταπεινοῦσθαι σφόδρα ‘they took sackcloth, then seated themselves in the path on a dunghill and propitiated the goddess by humiliating themselves exceedingly’; Plut., Superst. 7 p. 168d: ἔξω κάθηται σακκίον ἔχων καὶ περιεζωσμένος ῥάκεσι ῥυπαροῖς, πολλάκις δὲ γυμνὸς ἐν πηλῷ κυλινδούμενος ἐξαγορεύει τινὰς ἁμαρτίας, ὡς τόδε φαγόντος ἢ πιόντος ἢ βαδίσαντος ὁδόν, ἣν οὐκ εἴα τὸ δαιμόνιον ‘he sits outside in sackcloth, girt with filthy rags, and frequently he rolls naked in mire and publicly confesses some sins, such as eating or drinking this or that or taking some path forbidden by Heaven’; cp. Lam. 4:5. On the rags of a penitent cp. ἐν ἱεροῖς ῥακενδύτας: Hermes Trismeg., Cat. Cod. Astr. VIII/4 p. 148, 2; 165, 16.—DELG. M-M. TW. -
51 ὀρθός
ὀρθός, ή, όν (Hom.+) superl. ὀρθότατος (EpilMosq 2).① pert. to being in a straight line or direction, in contrast to being crooked, straightⓐ straight up, upright (Hom. et al.; ins, pap, LXX; Jos., Ant. 20, 67; Just., A I, 55, 4) ἀνάστηθι ἐπὶ τ. πόδας σου ὀρθός stand upright on your feet Ac 14:10. αἱ τρίχες μου ὀρθαί my hair stood on end Hv 3, 1, 5 (Ael. Aristid. 48, 33 K.=24 p. 474 D.: τρίχες ὀρθαί).—In imagery of the resurrected body (simile of the grain of wheat) σῶμα … πολλοστὸν ὀρθὸν ηὐλογήμενον a body … teeming, erect, blessed AcPl Cor 2:27.ⓑ straight, in a straight line (Hes. et al.; LXX) τροχιαὶ ὀρ. Hb 12:13 (Pr 4:26). Of a way (Theognis, Soph. et al.; Pr 12:15; 16:25; Philo; Jos., Ant. 6, 13) in imagery (Aesop, Fab. 287 P.=Babr. 8 Cr. and L-P. [a road]; Philo, Fuga 131 al.) τὸ δίκαιον ὀρ. ὁδὸν ἔχει has a straight path Hm 6, 1, 2a (cp. PGrad 4, 9 ὀρθῶς καὶ δικαίως). τῇ ὀρ. ὁδῷ πορεύεσθαι walk in the straight path 6, 1, 2b; cp. 4 (Just., D. 8, 2).② pert. to being in line with belief or teaching, correct, true, fig. extension of 1 (Pind., Hdt. et al.; LXX; TestBenj 3:2; EpArist 244; Just., A II, 2, 2 and D. 3, 3) συγγράμματα κάλλιστα καὶ ὀρθότατα EpilMosq 2. γνώμη ὀρ. IEph 1:1 v.l. (cp. φρόνημα ὀρθόν Polemo B 12 p. 136 Reader, s. also p. 270).—B. 896. DELG. M-M. TW. Sv. -
52 ὀρθοτομέω
ὀρθοτομέω (ὀρθός, τέμνω) found elsewh. independently of the NT only Pr 3:6; 11:5, where it is used w. ὁδούς and plainly means ‘cut a path in a straight direction’ or ‘cut a road across country (that is forested or otherwise difficult to pass through) in a straight direction’, so that the traveler may go directly to his destination (cp. Thu. 2, 100, 2 ὁδοὺς εὐθείας ἔτεμε; Hdt. 4, 136 τετμημένη ὁδός; Pla., Leg. 7, 810e; Plut., Galba 24, 7; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 309). Then ὀρθοτομεῖν τὸν λόγον τῆς ἀληθείας would prob. mean guide the word of truth along a straight path (like a road that goes straight to its goal), without being turned aside by wordy debates or impious talk 2 Ti 2:15. For such other mngs. as teach the word aright, expound (it) soundly, shape rightly, and preach fearlessly, s. M-M.—DELG s.v. τέμνω. TW. Spicq. -
53 ὁδοποιέω
ὁδοποιέω (ὁδός, ποιέω) 1 aor. ὡδοποίησα LXX (X., An. 3, 2, 24; 4, 8, 8; 5, 1, 13; Appian, Liby. 91 §430, Bell. Civ. 1, 78 §356 al.; Arrian, Anab. 1, 26, 1; Herodian 3, 3, 7; OGI 175, 10 [II B.C.]; Is 62:10; Ps 79:10; Just., D. 131, 3 ὁδοποιηθεῖσαν θάλασσαν; Ath., R. 11 p. 60, 1) make a way/path, of the disciples ἤρξαντο ὁδοποιεῖν τίλλοντες τοὺς στάχυας they began to make a path as they picked the ears Mk 2:23 v.l.—DELG s.v. ὁδός. M-M. -
54 καπηλίς
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55 κερεία
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56 κλαυθμυρισμός
κλαυθμυρισμός, ὁ, das Wei nen, Wimmern, Plut. Lyc. 16 u. a. Sp. Bei Opp. Cyn. 4, 248 ist in κλαυϑμυρισμῶν die Penultima kurz gebraucht u. v. l. κλαυϑμυρίδων, wie von κλαυϑμυρίς, Brunck vermuthet κλαυϑμυριῶν, vgl. Lob. path. 273.
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57 κλαδάσσω
κλαδάσσω, = Folgdm; αἷμα κλαδασσόμενον, heftig bewegtes Blut, Empedocl. 270, wofür Lob. path. 89 κλυδασσόμενον vermuthet.
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58 κάστηνον
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59 κίκκαβος
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60 εὐ-φρόσυνος
εὐ-φρόσυνος, η, ον, froh, εὐφροσύναις ἀοιδαῖς scol. Ath. XV, 694 d; Ep. ad. 73 (aber Nicarch. Anth. Pal. V, 40 steht εἰς ποίην ἀκτὴν εὐφρόσυνον γέγονας, in der Bdtg fröhlich machend) u. Sp., s. Lob. path. 231; – adv., εὐφροσύνως διάγειν Theogn. 766.
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