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1 έθυον
ἔθῡον, θύω 1offer by burning: imperf ind act 3rd plἔθῡον, θύω 1offer by burning: imperf ind act 1st sgἔθῡον, θύω 2rage: imperf ind act 3rd plἔθῡον, θύω 2rage: imperf ind act 1st sg -
2 ἔθυον
ἔθῡον, θύω 1offer by burning: imperf ind act 3rd plἔθῡον, θύω 1offer by burning: imperf ind act 1st sgἔθῡον, θύω 2rage: imperf ind act 3rd plἔθῡον, θύω 2rage: imperf ind act 1st sg -
3 εὐβοσία
εὐβοσία, ἡ,4 abundance, plenty,ἐν εὐ. ὑπάρχειν Inscr.Prien.108.48
(ii B. C.);ἔθυον -βοσίαν γενέσθαι St.Byz.
s.v. Ἀζανοί; ἵνα ὁ δῆμος ἐν εὐβοσίᾳ διαγένηται Supp.Epigr.1.366.49 (Samos, iii B.C.);ἐξ ἁλός AP11.199
(Leon.).II divinity worshipped in Asia Minor, Zeitschr.f. Numism.7.223 (coin of Hierapolis); Σεβαστὴ Εὐ., of a deified Empress, IGRom.4.654 ([place name] Acmonia): also spelt Εὐποσία (q. v.):—hence [full] Εὐβοσιάρχης, ου, ὁ, official title (like Εὐθηνιάρχης), Papers of Amer. School 3 No.317; cf. Εὐποσιάρχης.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὐβοσία
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4 θύω
Aθῦον Od.15.222
, [dialect] Ion.θύεσκον Hippon. 37
: [tense] fut. θύσω [ῡ] E.El. 1141, Pl.Lg. 909d, Henioch.5.10, [dialect] Dor.θυσῶ Theoc. 2.33
; [ per.] 3pl.θυσέοντι IG12(3).452
([place name] Thera): [tense] aor.ἔθῡσα Od.9.231
, etc., [dialect] Ep.θῦσα 14.446
: [tense] pf. , Pl.R. 328c:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. (as [voice] Pass., Hdt.7.197): [tense] aor.ἐθυσάμην Th.4.92
, ([etym.] ἐκ-) Hdt.6.91, etc.:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.τῠθήσομαι D.S.16.91
, Luc. DDeor.4.2: [tense] aor. ἐτύθην [ῠ] Hdt.1.216, A.Ch. 242, Philem.155.2 (part. written , cf.τὴν βοῦν τὴν θυθεῖσαν IG12(7).241
(Amorgos, iii B.C.), etc.): [tense] pf. (lyr.), Ar.Av. 1034, X. HG3.5.5 (in med. sense, 5.1.18, An.7.8.21): [tense] plpf.ἐτέθῠτο Id.HG3.1.23
. [[pron. full] ῡ in [tense] fut. and [tense] aor., [pron. full] ῠ in [tense] pf. [voice] Act. and [voice] Pass., and [tense] aor. [voice] Pass.; [pron. full] ῡ generally in [tense] pres. and [tense] impf., exc. in trisyll. cases of part., θῠοντα Od.15.260,θύ?θύωXοντες h.Ap. 491
, butθύ?θύωXεσκε Hippon. 37
; ἔθύ?θύωXε, θύ?θύωXων, Pi. O.10(11).57,13.69; θύ?θύωXειν, at the end of a line, E.El. 1141 (s.v. l., fort. θύη), Cyc. 334, Ar.Ach. 792 (spoken by a Megarian); θύ?θύωXεις, θύ?θύωXω, Strato Com.1.19, 20; θύ?θύωXωντι [ per.] 3pl. [tense] pres. subj., Theoc.4.21.]I [voice] Act., offer by burning meat or drink to the gods (τὸ θύειν δωρεῖσθαί ἐστι τοῖς θεοῖς Pl.Euthphr. 14c
),θεοῖσι δὲ θῦσαι ἀνώγει Πάτροκλον.., ὁ δ' ἐν πυρὶ βάλλε θυηλάς Il.9.219
, cf. Aristarch. ap. Sch.adloc., Com.Adesp.7D. (ap. Phryn.PSp.74 B.); ἦ ῥα καὶ ἄρ γματα θῦσε θεοῖς, of a drink-offering, Od.14.446, cf. 15.260; so ἔνθα δὲ πῦρ κήαντες ἐθύσαμεν (sc. τῶν τυρῶν) made an offering of cheese, 9.231;θ. ἀκρόθινα Pi.O.10(11).57
; πέλανον, δεῖπνα, A.Pers. 204, Eu. 109; πυρούς, ναστούς, Ar.Av. 565, 567: c. dat. rei, θ. τούτῳ ὅ τι ἔχοι ἕκαστος (with v.l. τοῦτο) Hdt.1.50.2 sacrifice, slay a victim, [ τῷ ἡλίῳ] θ. ἵππους (v.l. ἵπποισι) ib. 216;ταῦρον Pi.O.13.69
;αὑτοῦ παῖδα A.Ag. 1417
, cf. S.El. 532, etc.;ἱρά Hdt.1.59
;ἱερεῖα Th.1.126
, etc.; θ. θῦμα, θυσίαν, Pl.Plt. 290e, R. 362c, etc.; θ. διαβατήρια, ἐπινίκια, etc., Plu.Luc.24, Pl.Smp. 173a, etc.:—[voice] Pass., τὰ τεθυμένα the flesh of the victim, X.HG4.3.14, etc.; τὰ τεθ. ἱερά ib.3.5.5;τὰ θυόμενα Id.Lac.15.3
.3 abs., offer sacrifice, Hdt.1.31.al., A.Ag. 594, Fr.161.2, S.OC 1159; τοῖσι θεοῖσι θ. Pherecr. 23, cf. Hdt.4.60, 8.138;θεῶν ἕνεκα Men.129.1
.4 celebrate with offerings or sacrifices, σῶστρα θ. Hdt.1.118;γενέθλια Pl.Alc.1.121c
;Λύκαια, Ἡράκλεια X.An.1.2.10
, D.19.86;ἐλευθέρια Henioch.5.10
;γάμους Plu.Pomp.55
.6 Ἑστίᾳ θύειν, prov. of niggards, because sacrifices to Hestia admitted no one to share the offering, Theopomp.Com.28.II [voice] Med., cause a victim to be offered,τῶν θυμάτων ὧν δεῖ θύεσθαι καὶ παρίστασθαι IG5(1).1390.65
(Andania, i B.C.), etc.: hence freq. abs., consult the gods, Hdt.7.189, E.Heracl. 340; ἐπὶ Κρότωνα, ἐπὶ τῷ Πέρσῃ, i.e. on marching against.., Hdt.5.44, 9.10, cf. X.An.7.8.21; θύεσθαι ἐπ' ἐξόδῳ ib. 6.4.9; ὑπὲρ τῆς μονῆς ib.5.6.27: c. inf., θ. ἰέναι offer sacrifice [ to learn] whether to go or not, ib.2.2.3; also ἐθυόμην εἰ βέλτιον εἴη ib.6.1.31 (so in [voice] Act., ἔθυε (v.l. ἐθύετο) τῷ Διί.. πότερά οἱ λῷον καὶ ἄμεινον εἴη.. ib.7.6.44); διαβατήρια θύεσθαι, as in [voice] Act., Th.5.54.2 metaph., tear in pieces, of wild beasts, A.Ag. 137 (lyr.). (Hence θυμός, cf. Skt. dhūmás, Lat. fumus 'smoke', θυμιάω, θύος, θυήλημα, τύφω, perh. θεῖον (A), Lat. suffire; cf. sq.)------------------------------------Aἔθῡσα Call.Fr.82
:—rage, seethe,ἄνεμος μὲν ἐπαύσατο λαίλαπι θύων Od.12.400
; Ζέφυρος μεγάλῃ σὺν λαίλαπι θύων ib. 408, cf. Hes.Op. 621, Th. 874; of a swollen river, ὁ δ' ἐπέσσυτο οἴδματι θύων seething, Il.21.234; ὑψόσε θύων ib. 324; of a wind-swept sea,ὁ δ' ἔστενεν οἴδματι θύων 23.230
, cf. Hes.Th. 109, 131; of the wake of a ship,κῦμα δ' ὄπισθε πορφύρεον μέγα θῦε Od.13.85
; δάπεδον δ' ἅπαν αἵματι θῦεν the ground seethed with blood, 11.420, 22.309; of persons, storm, rage,ἦ γὰρ ὅ γ' ὀλοιῇσι φρεσὶ θύει Il.1.342
;ἔγχεϊ θῦεν 11.180
;κασιγνήτα μένει θύοισα Pi.P.3.33
;θύουσαν Ἅιδου μητέρα A.Ag. 1235
;πυκνὰ δέ οἱ κραδίη ἔντοσθεν ἔθυεν A.R.3.755
(v.l. ἔθυιεν): c.inf., desire eagerly, ἐνισπεῖν ib. 685; of a horse, Call.Fr.82; of a serpent, Nic.Th. 129 (v.l. θυίῃσι). [[pron. full] ῡ always: for θύμενος [ῠ] is f.l. for σύμενος in Pratin.Lyr.1.4.] θυίω (q. v.) should perh. be preferred in later [dialect] Ep., and is cj. in Pi.l.c. (Cf. Lett. dusmas (pl.) 'anger', dusēt 'puff', 'pant', Lat. f[ ucaron]ro (fr. dh[ ucaron]s-), θύελλα, θυίω, θυιάς (orig. madwoman); prob. cogn. with foreg.) -
5 θύω
θύω impf. ἔθυον; fut. θύσω LXX; 1 aor. ἔθυσα; pf. τέθυκα LXX. Pass.: 1 aor. ἐτύθην, ptc. τυθείς (Just. D. 111, 3), θυθείς (Mel., P. 71, 516 ); pf. ptc. τεθυμένος (Hom.+).[b]① to make a cultic offering, sacrifice (this is the primary mng. and the one most commonly found) τινί τι someth. in honor of someone (Diod S 16, 18, 5; 17, 100, 1; Lucian, Dial. Deor. 2, 4; SIG 589, 48; 993, 11f; Gen 46:1; Jos., Bell. 2, 214 τῷ θεῷ χαριστήρια; SibOr 3, 626) 1 Cor 10:20 (Dt 32:17). τ. θεῷ θυσίαν offer a sacr. to God 1 Cl 52:3 (Ps 49:14). τινί in honor of someone (X., Cyr. 8, 7, 3; Mitt-Wilck. I/2, 116, 2 θύε πᾶσι τοῖς θεοῖς; BGU 287, 7; LXX; EpArist 138; Jos., Bell. 1, 56 τῷ θεῷ; Just., D. 46, 7; 136, 3 τῇ Βάαλ; Ath. 1, 1 Ποσειδῶνι) Ac 14:18; 2 Cl 3:1. Abs. (Lucian, Jupp. Trag. 22, beg.; PHib 28, 7; LXX; Ath. 13, 1; 26, 2) Ac 14:13; MPol 12:2. (Used also of human sacrifice: Apollodorus [II B.C.]: 244 Fgm. 125 Jac.=Porph., De Abst. 2, 55; Ar. 9, 1 τὰ ἴδια τέκνα to Cronos; Just., D. 19, 6 τὰ τέκνα ὑμῶν ἐθύετε τοῖς δαιμονίοις al.)② to take life, kill, slaughter, in a gener. senseⓐ humans (Eur., Iph. T. 621; Sir 34:20; 1 Macc 7:19) abs. in agricultural imagery J 10:10, which also requires placement in b.ⓑ animals J 10:10 (GKilpatrick, BT 12, ’61, 130–32, kill for food; in this sense also the killing of a rooster by thieves Aesop, Fab. 122 P.=195 H.; sheep 143 P.=262 H.; oxen [subject to slaughtering instead of professional butchering] 290 P.=Babr. 21. S. also Tob 7:8; Jos., Ant. 1, 197 μόσχον; Tat. 23, 2 ζῶα); calf Lk 15:23, 27, 30; pass. Mt 22:4.③ to kill ceremonially, slaughter sacrifically (on the close relation betw. sacrifice and slaughter s. Ltzm., Hdb. on 1 Cor 10:25) τὸ πάσχα the Passover lamb (Ex 12:21; Dt 16:2, 5f; 1 Esdr 1:6; 7:12) Mk 14:12. Pass. Lk 22:7; hence τὸ πάσχα ἡμῶν ἐτύθη Χριστός 1 Cor 5:7 (Just., D. 111, 3; Mel., P. 71, 516 B.; θύω of the sacrifice of a person, s. 1 above). Abs. Ac 10:13; 11:7④ celebrate, but perh. only when an animal is slaughtered in connection with a celebration (Polyaenus 1, 44. θ. εὐαγγέλια=‘a joyous festival’; Appian, Syr. 4 §17; 16 §69 γάμους both times; Athen. 12, 43, 532e θ. τὰ ἐπινίκια; Achilles Tat. 8, 19, 3 θ. τοὺς γάμους.—Philochorus no. 328 Fgm. 65 Jac. uses θυσία of domestic family festivals) Mk 14:12; Lk 22:7 (s. 3 above).—DELG s.v. 2 θύω B1. TRE XXV 253–71. M-M. EDNT. TW.
См. также в других словарях:
ἔθυον — ἔθῡον , θύω 1 offer by burning imperf ind act 3rd pl ἔθῡον , θύω 1 offer by burning imperf ind act 1st sg ἔθῡον , θύω 2 rage imperf ind act 3rd pl ἔθῡον , θύω 2 rage imperf ind act 1st sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ANARRYSIS — secundus dies Apaturiorum (vide Apaturia) quô sacrificabant Tribules Iovi Sodali et Palladi. Nam ut Scholiast. Aristophanis exponit, et ex eo Suidas, ἀναρύειν est ἐπιθύειν, et ςθυσίαν ἐπιτελεῖν. Atque hoc est, quod Homerus dicit ἀνερύειν, i. e.… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
CURATIONES per Somnia — inter notas divinitatis olim habitae. Hinc Dii illi πάρεδροι, novitii et ascriptitii, qui beneficiô Principis alicuius, aut propriae virtutis meritis, Nummis dignitatem erant adepti; ut aliquâ divinitatis auctoritate censerentur, somniis et… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
DIONYSIA — I. DIONYSIA martyrio apud Alexandriam sub Decio coronata, A. C. 251. II. DIONYSIA matrona Christiana, persecutione Hunerici Vandalorum Regis una cum filio Maiorico, ad necem quaesita, hunc ad mortem raptum sic consolata est, Memento Fili, te… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
DIVINITAS praesens mortalibus — titulus Antonino Coracallae Imp. tributus in marmore antiquo, quod Tusculi visitur, memoratur Iac. Spon. Itin. Part. 1. p. 298. ubi eundem alio non minus insolenti, Dominum Terrae Marisque in Inscr. Gr. Thya tirae superstite, appellari, addit.… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
DUMATHA — urbs Arabiae. Steph. Hinc Dumatii, eius incolae: qui κατ᾿ ἔθος ἕκαςον ἔθυον παῖδα, quotannis mactabant puerum, teste Porphyrio περὶ ἀποχῆς l. 2. §. 56. de ritus initio non constat. Ceterum, apud Vett. moris fuisse, in magnis periculis, ut Reges… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
JEROBOAMUS I — JEROBOAMUS I. fil. Nabati. Israelis Rex impius. 1. Reg. c. 11. v. 26. 2. Par. c. 13. v. 19. et seqq. Ioseph. Antiqq. l. 8. ubi de eo: Γενναῖος καὶ πολμηρὸς, φύσει θερμὸς ὼν, καὶ μεγάλων ἐπιθυμητὴς πραγμάτων Decem tribus a Rehabeamo, Salomonis fil … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
NOX — I. NOX Dies in lusu Graecorum, quem ὀςτράκου περιςτροφὴν, testae conversionem, dixêre, vide infra Testa. II. NOX ab antiquis ut Dea culta fuit: eam mulieris formâ effinxêre, nigris expansis alis, quae volare videretur. Pulchra est apud Pausaniam… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
PAEDOTHYSIA — Latine Filii oblatio, Abrahamo divinitus imperata, mirum fidei experimentum fuit, de quo in Sacris: non tamen novum et inauditum sacrificium. Philo Iud. l. de Abrab. ex aliorum sententia, Τὸν δὲ, ait, τί προσῆκεν ἐπαινεῖν, ἁς ἐγχειρητὴν… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
PERICLITANTES — in Zeryntho, in antrum Hecatae dicatum, confugere olim soliti sunt, teste Aristophane in Pace. Ita autem de hoc antro, Nicandri Scholiastes, Ο` Ζηρύνθιον ἄντρον εν Σαμοθράκῃ φασὶν εἶναι Λυκόφρων δέ φησι, Ζήρυνθον ἄντρον τῆς κυνοσφαγοῦς θεᾶς ὅ… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
SOMNIALIS — Graece Ὀνειροπομπὸς, cognomen Herculis, quô is apud Romanos cultus est. Vetus Inscr. Komae, V. F. CULTORES. HERCULIS. SOMNIALIS. DECURIAI. DIE. MANIBUS. SIBI. ET. POSTERISQUE SVIS II. QUI INFRA SCRIPTI SUNT Q. CECILIUS. Q. GALL. LUCCEIANUS. Q.… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale