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1 ἑαυτής
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2 ἑαυτῆς
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3 μεριμνάω
μεριμνάω fut. μεριμνήσω; 1 aor. ἐμερίμνησα (μέριμνα; since Soph., Oed. Rex 1124; X., Pla. et al.; pap, LXX; ParJer 6:15; EpArist 296; SibOr 3, 222; 234; Just., A I, 25, 2).① to be apprehensive, have anxiety, be anxious, be (unduly) concerned (PTebt 315, 9 [II A.D.] γράφω ὅπως μὴ μεριμνῇς; Ps 37:19) μηδέν have no anxiety Phil 4:6 (WWeeda, Filipp. 4:6 en 7: TSt 34, 1916, 326–35). περί τινος Mt 6:28; Lk 12:26; Dg 9:6. W. indir. question foll.: πῶς ἢ τί λαλήσητε about how you are to speak or what you are to say Mt 10:19; cp. Lk 12:11 (cp. ParJer 6:15 τὸ πῶς ἀποστείλῃς πρὸς Ἰερεμίαν). W. dat. and a question foll. μὴ μεριμνᾶτε τῇ ψυχῇ (dat. of advantage: for your life, B-D-F §188, 1; Rob. 539) ὑμῶν τί φάγητε Mt 6:25; Lk 12:22. Abs. Mt 6:31; in ptc. (s. Mlt. 230) Mt 6:27; Lk 12:25. Beside θορυβάζεσθαι περὶ πολλά of the distracting cares of housekeeping 10:41 (the text is uncertain; s. Zahn and EKlostermann, also FSträhl, Krit. u. exeget. Beleuchtung von Lk 10:41f: SchTZ 4, 1887, 116–23). εἰς τὴν αὔριον do not worry about tomorrow Mt 6:34a.② to attend to, care for, be concerned about τὶ someth. (Soph., loc. cit.; cp. Bar 3:18) τὰ τοῦ κυρίου the Lord’s work 1 Cor 7:32; 34a. τὰ τοῦ κόσμου vss. 33, 34b. τὰ περί τινος someone’s welfare Phil 2:20. ἡ αὔριον μεριμνήσει ἑαυτῆς will look after itself (Itala ‘sibi’.—B-D-F §176, 2; Rob. 509) Mt 6:34b (v.l. τὰ ἑαυτῆς care about its own concerns). τὶ ὑπέρ τινος: ἵνα τὸ αὐτὸ ὑπὲρ ἀλλήλων μεριμνῶσιν τὰ μέλη that the parts may have the same concern for one another 1 Cor 12:25.—DELG s.v. μέριμνα. M-M. TW. -
4 ἀνδροδάμας
a that conquers manφόβος ἀνδροδάμας N. 3.39
ἀνδροδάμαντα δ' ἐπεὶ Φῆρες δάεν ῥιπὰν μελιαδέος οἴνου (supp. Casaubon, Boeckh: ὀδαμαν codd. Athenaei) fr. 166. 1.b murdering her husband ἀνδροδάμαντ' Ἐριφύλαν ( ἀνδρομάδαν τ v. l.: ἀνδροδάμαν δ coni. Schneidewin: ἡ γὰρ Ἐριφύλη τὸν ἑαυτῆς ἄνδρα Ἀμφιάραον προὔδωκεν εἰς φόνον. Σ.) N. 9.16 -
5 Τηλεβόαι
Τηλεβόαι a nation dwelling on the islands off Akarnania. ὁ δ' ὄλβῳ φέρτατος (= Ζεύς) ἵκετ' ἐς κείνου (= Ἀμφιτρύωνος) γενεάν, ἐπεὶ ἐν χαλκέοις ὅπλοις Τηλεβόας ἔναρεν (ἆθλον ἡ Ἀλκμήνη τὸν ἑαυτῆς γάμον προὔθηκε τῷ τοὺς Τηλεβόας καταπολεμήσοντι· ἔπραττε τοῦτο Ἀμφιτρύων, καὶ ἐκείνου περὶ τὸν πόλεμον ἀσχολουμένου ὁ Ζεὺς ἀφομοιωθεὶς συνῆλθεν αὐτῇ Σ.) N. 10.15, cf.1Σ, Pae. 20.19
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6 αὐταυτόθεν
A of oneself, Euryph. ap. Stob.1.6.19. [full] αὐταυτοῦ or [suff] αὐταρχ-τῶ, [full] αὐταυτῆς ([etym.] - τᾶς), [dialect] Dor. forἑαυτοῦ, ἑαυτῆς, πεπαίδευται γὰρ αὐταυτᾶς ὕπο Epich.172.7
, cf. IG14.646 ([place name] Heraclea), Archyt.2, Philol.5, Axiop.1.15, Diotog. ap. Stob.4.7.62: acc.,αὐταυτόν Ecphant.
ap. Stob. 4.7.64;αὐταυτόν IG4.156
([place name] Aegina): as Adj., ταῖς αὐταυταῖςGreek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > αὐταυτόθεν
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7 αὐτοκράτωρ
A one's own master: hence,1 of persons or states, free, independent, Th.4.63, IG12 (9).189.44, etc.: of a youth that has come of age, X.Mem.2.1.21.2 of ambassadors and commissioners, possessing full powers, plenipotentiary, ;αὐ. ἥκομεν Id.Av. 1595
;πρεσβευτής Lys.13.9
;ξυγγραφεῖς Th.8.67
;αὐ. βουλή And.1.15
; ἀποδεῖξαι ἄνδρας ἀρχὴν αὐτοκράτορας, opp. a reference to the assembly, Th.5.27.3 of rulers, absolute,στρατηγοί Id.6.72
;ἄρχων X. An.6.1.21
;ἀνυπεύθυνος καὶ αὐ. ἄρχειν Pl.Lg. 875b
, cf. Plt. 299c; τὸ πᾶν αὐ. διαθεῖναι manage all at their pleasure, Th.1.126; ἦρχε τῶν ἀκολουθούντων αὐτὸς αὐτοκράτωρ, of Philip, D.18.235; ; στρατηγία ib. 1285a8 (dub.); νοῦς αὐ. (cf. αὐτοκρατής) Anaxag. ap.Pl.Cra. 413c: hence, = Lat.Dictator, Plb.3.86.7, etc.; = Imperator, Plu.Pomp.8; of the Emperor, Id.Galb.1, etc.4 αὐ. λογισμός peremptory reasoning, Th.4.108.II c. gen., complete master of..,πόλις οὐκ αὐ. οὖσα ἑαυτῆς Id.3.62
;τῆς τύχης Id.4.64
;τῆς αὑτοῦ πορείας Pl.Plt. 274a
; τῆς ἐπιορκίας αὐ. having full liberty to swear falsely, D.17.12: c. inf., αὐ. κολάσαι having full power to punish, Id.59.80.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > αὐτοκράτωρ
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8 δόκησις
A opinion, fancy,δ. δὲ δεῖ λέγειν Hdt.7.185
, cf. Chrysipp.Stoic.2.22, etc.; δ. εἰπεῖν, opp. ἐξακριβῶσαι λόγον, S. Tr. 426; δ. ἀγνὼς λόγων ἦλθε a vague suspicion was thrown out, Id.OT 681 (lyr.);δ. τῆς ἀληθείας Th.2.35
; δώρων δ. suspicion of bribery, Id.5.16; δ. παρέχειν ὡς .. Plu.Pomp.54.2 apparition, phantom,κενὴν δ. E.Hel.36
; σκοπεῖτε μὴ δόκησιν εἴχετ' ἐκ θεῶν ib. 119; οὕτω δοκεῖτε τὴν δ. ἀσφαλῆ ib. 121.3 appearance, opp. reality, Ph.1.222;φάσμα καὶ δ. ἑαυτῆς παρέχειν Plu.2.392a
;δ. ἰσχίου Aret.SD 2.12
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δόκησις
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9 εἰμί
εἰμί (A sum), [dialect] Aeol. [full] ἔμμι Sapph.2.15, Theoc.20.32; Cret. [full] ἠμί GDI 4959a; [ per.] 2sg. εἶ, [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Ion.εἰς Od.17.388
, al., [dialect] Aeol. ἔσσι, [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Dor.ἐσσί Il.1.176
, Pi.O.6.90, Sophr.134; ; [ per.] 3sg. ἐστί, [dialect] Dor.ἐντί IG12(1).677
([place name] Rhodes), Theoc.1.17, etc.; [ per.] 3 dualἐστόν Th.3.112
; [ per.] 1pl. ἐσμέν, [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Ion. εἰμέν (also in Pi.P.3.60), , [dialect] Dor.εἰμές Theoc.15.73
, but ; [ per.] 3pl. εἰσί ([etym.] - ίν), [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Ion. ἔασι ([etym.] - ιν) Il.7.73, Xenoph.8.1, Antim.29, Herod.4.84, [dialect] Dor.ἐντί Pi.N.1.24
, Theoc.11.45, IG9(1).32.22 ([place name] Phocis), etc.: imper. ἴσθι (ἔσθι Hecat.361
J.), [dialect] Ep. and Lyr. also in [voice] Med. formἔσσο Od.3.200
, Sapph.1.28, Maced.Pae.31, late Proseἔσο Plu.2.241d
, M.Ant.3.5, Hld.5.12, Porph.Marc.34; [ per.] 3sg. ἔστω (, and late Inscrr., CIG2664, al.; but in Pl.R. 361c leg. ἴτω), [dialect] Dor. εἴτω, ἤτω, Heraclid. ap. Eust.1411.21, Elean ; [ per.] 3pl. ἔστωσαν, butἔστων Hom.
, Pl.R. 502a, , and early [dialect] Att. Inscrr., IG12.22, etc. ( ἔστωσαν first in ii B. C., ib.22.1328), [dialect] Dor. ἐόντων ib.1126: subj. ὦ, ᾖς, ᾖ, [dialect] Ep.ἔω Od.9.18
; [ per.] 3sg.ἔῃ Il.12.300
,al. (alsoἔῃσι 2.366
, al., ᾖσι ([etym.] ν) 19.202, Hes.Op. 294), also [dialect] Boeot.ἔνθω IG7.3172.165
,μετείω Il.23.47
and perh.εἴῃ 9.245
, etc.; [dialect] Dor. [ per.] 3pl. ([place name] Crete), ([place name] Hierapytna), [dialect] Boeot.ἴωνθι IG7.3171.46
(iii B. C.): opt. εἴην, -ης (εἴησθα Thgn.715
), -η, also ἔοις, ἔοι, Il.9.284, 142, al., cf. Hdt.7.6; [ per.] 3pl.εἴοισαν Ἀρχ. Ἐφ. 1911.133
([place name] Gonni); [ per.] 3 dual , Sph. 243e; [ per.] 1pl. (lyr.), Pl.; [ per.] 2pl.εἶτε Od. 21.195
; [ per.] 3pl.εἶεν Il.2.372
, etc.,εἴησαν Hdt.1.2
, etc.; Elean ἔα, = εἴη, SIG9 (vi B. C.), and σύν-εαν, = συνεῖεν, GDI 1149 (vi B. C.): inf. εἶναι, Arc. (Tegea, iv B. C.); [dialect] Ep. ἔμμεναι (also [dialect] Aeol.ἔμμεν' Sapph.34
), ἔμμεν (also Pi.P.6.42, S.Ant. 623 (lyr.)), ἔμεναι, ἔμεν, also ([place name] Dodona); [dialect] Dor. εἶμεν Foed. ap. Th.5.77,79, IG7.1.7 ([place name] Megara),ἦμεν Test.Epict.5.16
, Tab.Heracl.1.75, Cret. ἦμεν orἤμην Leg.Gort.1.15
, al., GDI4998i 2, al., Megar. ,εἴμειν IG12(1).155.100
([place name] Rhodes), 14.952 ([place name] Agrigentum); εἶν ib. 12(9).211.10 ([place name] Eretria), SIG135.4 ([place name] Olynthus), etc.: part. ὤν, [dialect] Ep. ἐών, ἐοῦσα, ἐόν, Cypr.ἰών Inscr.Cypr.135.23
H.; [dialect] Boeot. fem.ἰῶσα IG 7.3172.116
(Orchom.), [dialect] Aeol. and [dialect] Dor. fem.ἔσσα Sapph.75.4
, IG4.952.2 (Epid.), Theoc.28.16,ἐοῖσα Pi.P.4.265
,ἔασσα Lyr.Alex.Adesp. 9
, Diotog. ap. Stob.4.7.62,εὖσα Erinn.5.5
(also [dialect] Ion., Herod.5.16,εὔντων 2.85
),ἐᾶσα Ti.Locr.96d
, IG5(1).1470.8 ([place name] Messene),ἴαττα Leg.Gort.8.47
; acc. sg.εὖντα Theoc.2.3
; nom. sg. εἴς in Heraclid. ap. Eust.1756.13, pl.ἔντες Tab.Heracl.1.117
; dat. pl. ἔντασσι ib.104; gen. pl.παρ-έντων Alcm. 64
: [tense] impf.ἦν Il.2.77
, etc., [dialect] Ep. ἔον (also [dialect] Aeol., Alc.127, Sapph.Oxy. 1787 Fr.3 ii 21), in [dialect] Att. ἦ (dub. in [dialect] Aeol., Alc. Supp.14.9), Ar.Pl.77, Pl.Phd. 61b, etc., but usu. altered to ἦν in codd. (and ἦν is required by metre in E. Ion 280), [var] contr. from [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Ion. ἦα (Il.5.808, al., IG12(8).449.2 ([place name] Thasos), whence Hom.and later [dialect] Ion.ἔᾱ Il.4.321
, al.,ἔας Hdt.1.187
,ἔατε Id.4.119
); [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg. ἦεν, always with ν in Hom.; ἔην as [ per.] 1sg., only Il.11.762 (s. v.l., al. ἔον), freq. as [ per.] 3sg. (generally before a consonant, so that ἔεν is possible), sts. also ἤην; [ per.] 2sg. ἦσθα, later ἦς (wh. is v.l. in Pi.I.1.26), sts. in LXX (Jd. 11.35, Ru.3.2,al.), cf. Pl.Ax. 365e, Erinn.4.4, Ev.Matt.25.21, al., , [dialect] Ep. ἔησθα; [ per.] 3sg. ἦν, [dialect] Ep. ἔην, ἤην, ἦεν (v. supr.), [dialect] Dor. and [dialect] Aeol.ἦς Alc.Supp.30.1
, Epich.102, Sophr.59, Theoc.2.90, SIG241.145 (Delph.); [ per.] 3 dualἤστην Il.5.10
, E.Hipp. 387, Ar.Eq. 982, Pl.Euthd. 272a, al.; [dialect] Dor. [ per.] 1pl.ἦμες Plu.Lyc.21
; [ per.] 2pl. , , Ec. 1086; [ per.] 3pl. ἦσαν, [dialect] Ion. and Poet. ἔσαν (in Hes.Th. 321, 825, ἦν is not pl. for ἦσαν, but is rather a peculiarity of syntax, v. infr. v, but is [ per.] 3pl. in Epich.46, al., SIG560.15 (Epidamnus, iii B. C.)); [dialect] Aeol. ; later (iii B. C.), SIG527.46 (Crete, iii B. C.), IGRom.4.1740 ([place name] Cyme), always in LXX as Ba.1.19, cf. Ev.Matt.23.30, Plu.2.174a, etc., and sts. in codd. of earlier writers, Lys.7.34, Trag.Adesp. 124 (cited from E. Hel. 931 by Choerob. and from Id.Tr. 474 by Aps.), X.Cyr.6.1.9, Hyp.Ath.26, [ per.] 2sg.ἦσο Epigr.Gr.379
([place name] Aezani), [ per.] 3sg.ἦστο Supp.Epigr. 1.455.7
([place name] Phrygia), [ per.] 1pl.ἤμεθα PPetr.2p.11
(iii B. C.), LXX Ba.1.19, 1 Ki.25.16, Ep.Eph.2.3; subj. (ii B. C.), ἦται GDI 1696, ἦνται prob. in IG5(1).1390.83 ([place name] Andania); [dialect] Ion. and [dialect] Ep. also ἔσκον, used by A.Pers. 656 (lyr.): [tense] fut. ἔσομαι, ἔσται, [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Aeol. also ἔσσομαι, ἔσεται, ἔσσεται; [dialect] Aeol. [ per.] 2sg. ἔσσῃ prob. in Alc.67,87; [dialect] Dor. 2 and [ per.] 3sg. ἐσσῇ, ἐσσεῖται, Il.2.393, 13.317, Theoc.10.5, [ per.] 3pl. ἐσσοῦνται Foed. ap. Th.5.77 codd. (butἔσσονται Tab.Heracl.1.113
), inf.ἐσσεῖσθαι Sophr.57
.—All forms of the [tense] pres.ind. are enclitic (exc. [ per.] 2sg. εἶ and [ per.] 3pl. ἔασι); but [ per.] 3sg. is written ἔστι when it begins a sentence or verse, or when it immediately follows οὐκ, καί, εἰ, ὡς, ἀλλά, or τοῦτ', Hdn.Gr.1.553 (also μή acc. to EM301.3); later Gramm. wrote ἔστι as Subst. Verb, Phot., Eust.880.22.A as the Subst. Verb,I of persons, exist,οὐκ ἔσθ' οὗτος ἀνήρ, οὐδ' ἔσσεται Od.16.437
; ἔτ' εἰσί they are still in being, 15.433, cf. S.Ph. 445, etc.;τεθνηῶτος.. μηδ' ἔτ' ἐόντος Od.1.289
; οὐκέτ' ἐστί he is no more, E.Hipp. 1162; οὐδὲ δὴν ἦν he was not long- lived, Il.6.131; ὁ οὐκ ὤν, οἱ οὐκ ὄντες, of those who are no more, Th.2.45,44; οἱ ὄντες the living, Plb.9.29.2; ὁ ὤν the Eternal, LXX Ex.3.14, al., Ph.1.289;θεοὶ αἰὲν ἐόντες Il.1.290
; ἐσσόμενοι posterity, 2.119;κἀγὼ γὰρ ἦ ποτ', ἀλλὰ νῦν οὐκ εἴμ' ἔτι E.Hec. 284
; ὡς ἂν εἶεν ἅνθρωποι might continue in being, Pl.Smp. 190c;ζώντων καὶ ὄντων Ἀθηναίων D.18.72
, cf. Arist.GC 318b25; of things, εἰ ἔστι ἀληθέως [ἡ τράπεζα] Hdt.3.17, etc.; of cities,ὄλωλεν, οὐδ' ἔτ' ἐστὶ Τροία E.Tr. 1292
, cf. Heracl. 491; δοκεῖ μοι Καρχηδόνα μὴ εἶναι censeo Carthaginem esse delendam, Plu.Cat.Ma.27; ἂν ᾖ τὸ στράτευμα be in existence, D.8.17; of money, to be in hand,τῶν ὄντων χρημάτων καὶ τῶν προσιόντων IG12.91.25
; τὰ ὄντα property, Pl.Grg. 511a, Plu.Ant.24, etc.; τὸ ἐσόμενον ἐκ .. future revenue from.., BCH46.420 (Olymos, i B. C.); of place, τὴν οὖσαν ἐκκλησίαν the local church, Act.Ap.13.1; of time, τοῦ ὄντος μηνός in the current month, BGU146.4, etc.; in office,ἱερέων τῶν ὄντων PPar.5.4
(ii B. C.); αἱ οὖσαι [ἐξουσίαι] the powers that be, Ep. Rom.13.1.II of the real world, be, opp. become,γίγνεται πάντα ἃ δή φαμεν εἶναι Pl.Tht. 152d
, etc.; τὸ ὄν Being, Parm.8.35, Protag.2, Pl.Ti. 27d, etc.; opp. τὸ μὴ ὄν, Gorg.Fr.3 D., etc.;οὐδὲν γίνεται ἐκ τοῦ μὴ ὄντος Epicur.Ep. 1p.5U.
;ἐξ οὐκ ὄντων ἐποίησεν αὐτὰ ὁ θεός LXX 2 Ma.7.28
; τὰ ὄντα the world of things, Heraclit.7, Emp.129.5, etc.; ὄνindecl., τῶν ὂν εἰδῶν species of Being, Plot.6.2.10.2 of circumstances, events, etc., to happen,τά τ' ἐόντα, τά τ' ἐσσόμενα, πρό τ' ἐόντα Il.1.70
;ἡ ἐσβολὴ ἔμελλεν ἔσεσθαι Th.2.13
, etc.; τῆς προδοσίας οὔσης since treachery was there, Id.4.103; ἕως ἂν ὁ πόλεμος ᾖ so long as it last, Id.1.58;αἱ σπονδαὶ ἐνιαυτὸν ἔσονται Id.4.118
; τί ἐστιν; what is it? what's the matter? Ar.Th. 193; τί οὖν ἦν τοῦτο; how came it to pass? Pl.Phd. 58a: repeated with a relat. to avoid a positive assertion, ἔστι δ' ὅπῃ νῦν ἔ. things are as they are, i.e. are ill, A.Ag.67.III be the fact or the case, διπλασίαν ἂν τὴν δύναμιν εἰκάζεσθαι ἤ ἐστιν twice as large as it really is, Th.1.10; αὐτὸ ὅ ἐστι καλόν beauty in its essence, Pl.Smp. 211c, cf. Phd. 74b; freq. in part., τὸν ἐόντα λόγον λέγειν or φαίνειν the true story, Hdt.1.95, 116; τῷ ἐόντι χρήσασθαι tell the truth, ib. 30;τὰ ὄντα ἀπαγγέλλειν Th.7.8
; σκῆψιν οὐκ οὖσαν, λόγον οὐκ ὄντα, S.El. 584, Ar.Ra. 1052; τῷ ὄντι in reality, in fact, Pl.Prt. 328d, etc.; to apply a quotation to a case in point, τῷ ὄντι κλαυσίγελως real 'smiles through tears' (with allusion to Il.6.484), X.HG7.2.9, cf. Pl. La. 196d; κατὰ τὸ ἐόν according to the fact, rightly, Hdt.1.97; πᾶν τὸ ἐόν the whole truth, Id.9.11;τοῦ ἐόντος ἀποτεύξεται Hp.VM 2
.IV folld. by the relat., οὐκ ἔστιν ὅς or ὅστις no one,οὐκ ἔσθ' ὃς.. ἀπαλάλκοι Il.22.348
;οὐκ ἔ. οὐδεὶς ὅς E.El. 903
; οὐκ ἔ. ὅτῳ, = οὐδενί, A.Pr. 293 (anap.), cf. 989: freq. in pl., εἰσὶν οἵ, = Lat. sunt qui, used exactly like ἔνιοι, Th.6.88, 7.44, Pl.Men. 77d, Grg. 503a, etc. ( εἰσί τινες οἵ .. Th.3.24); ἐστὶν ἃ χωρία, πολίσματα, Id.1.12,65;ἐστὶν ἃ εἰπεῖν Id.2.67
;ἦσαν οἵ X.An.5.2.14
; the sg. Verb is used even with masc. and fem. pl., ἐστὶν οἵ, αἵ, Hp.Fract.1, VC4, X.Cyr.2.3.16; more freq. in oblique cases,ποταμῶν ἐστὶ ὧν Hdt.7.187
;ἐστὶν ἀφ' ὧν Th.8.65
; ἐστὶ παρ' οἷς, ἐστὶν ἐν οἷς, Id.1.23, 5.25: in questions ὅστις is used, ἔστιν ἥντινα δόξαν.. ἀπεκρίνατο; Pl.Men. 85b: with relat. Particles, ἐστὶν ἔνθα, = Lat. est ubi, X.Cyr.7.4.15, etc.; ἐ. ὅπῃ, ἔσθ' ὅπου, somehow, somewhere, Pl.Prt. 331d, A.Eu. 517, S.OT 448, etc.; in questions expecting a neg. answer, ἐ. ὁπόθεν, ὅπως; Pl.Phlb. 35a, R. 493e, etc.;οὐ γάρ ἐσθ' ὅπως Pi.Fr.61
, cf. Hdt.7.102, A.Ag. 620; οὐκ ἔ. ὅπως οὐ in any case, necessarily, Ar. Pax 188;οὐκ ἔ. ὡς Pl. Men. 76e
, etc.; ἐ. ὅτε, ἔσθ' ὅτε, sometimes, Pi.Fr.180.2, S.Aj.56, Th. 7.21, etc.V ἦν is sts. used with pl. masc. and fem., usu. at the beginning of a sentence, there was,τῆς δ' ἦν τρεῖς κεφαλαί Hes.Th. 321
; (but inἦν δ' ἐρῳδιοί τε πολλοί Epich.46
, cf. 59, al., it may be taken as [dialect] Dor. [ per.] 3pl.); (lyr.); ἦν ἄρα κἀκεῖνοι ταλακάρδιοι Epigr. ap. Aeschin.3.184; less freq.ἔστι, ἔστι δὲ μεταξὺ.. ἑπτὰ στάδιοι Hdt.1.26
, cf. 7.34;ἔστι.. ἄρχοντές τε καὶ δῆμος Pl.R. 463a
; before dual Nouns, Ar.V.58, Pl.Grg. 500d.VI ἔστι impers., c. inf., it is possible,ἔστι γὰρ ἀμφοτέροισιν ὀνείδεα μυθήσασθαι Il.20.246
;ἔστι μὲν εὕδειν, ἔστι δὲ τερπομένοισιν ἀκούειν Od. 15.392
; εἴ τί πού ἐστι (sc. πιθέσθαι) 4.193;τοιάδε.. ἐστὶν ἀκοῦσαι A. Pr. 1055
(anap.);ἔστι τεκμήρια ὁρᾶν X.An.3.2.13
, cf. Ar.Ra. 1163, Aeschin.3.105, D.18.272, Arist.Ath.53.6, etc.; so in imper., opt., and subj.,ἔστω ἀποφέρεσθαι τῷ βουλομένῳ IG12.10.7
;μυρία ἂν εἴη λέγειν Pl.Plt. 271e
;ὅπως ἂν ᾖ δρᾶν IG2.1054.91
: more freq. in neg. clauses, Il.6.267, etc.; folld. by ὥστε c. inf., S.Ph. 656: c. acc. et inf.,ἁδόντα δ' εἴη με τοῖς ἀγαθοῖς ὁμιλεῖν Pi.P.2.96
;ἔστιν ἐκπεσεῖν ἀρχῆς Δία A.Pr. 757
: sts. not impers. in this sense,θάλασσα δ' οὐκέτ' ἦν ἰδεῖν Id.Pers. 419
.b ἔστω in argument, let it be granted,ἔστω τοῦτο ἀληθὲς εἶναι D.H.Comp.25
;ἔστω σοι τοῦθ' οὕτως Plu.2.987b
; Chr.74.24.B most freq., to be, the Copula connecting the predicate with the Subject, both being in the same case: hence, signify, import,τὸ γὰρ εἴρειν λέγειν ἐστίν Pl.Cra. 398d
; esp. in the phrase τοῦτ' ἔστι, hoc est;Σκαιόλαν, ὅπερ ἐστὶ Λαϊόν Plu.Publ.17
: with numerals, τὰ δὶς πέντε δέκα ἐστίν twice five are ten, X.Mem.4.4.7; εἶναί τις or τι, to be somebody, something, be of some consequence, v. τις; οὐδὲν εἶναι Pl.R. 562d, etc.2 periphr. with the Participle to represent the finite Verb: with [tense] pf. part. once in Hom., τετληότες εἰμέν, for τετλήκαμεν, Il.5.873; so in Trag. and [dialect] Att., ἦν τεθνηκώς, for ἐτεθνήκει, A. Ag. 869; ἔσται δεδορκώς ib. 1179;εἰμὶ γεγώς S.Aj. 1299
;πεφυκός ἐστι Ar.Av. 1473
;δεδρακότες εἰσίν Th.3.68
;κατακεκονότες ἔσεσθε X.An.7.6.36
: with [tense] aor. part., once in Hom.,βλήμενος ἦν Il.4.211
; so προδείσας εἰμί, οὐ σιωπήσας ἔσει; S.OT90, 1146, cf. A.Supp. 460: with [tense] pres. part.,ἦν προκείμενον Id.Pers. 371
;φεύγων Ὀρέστης ἐστίν Id.Ch. 136
;εἴην οὐκ ἂν εὖ φρονῶν S.Aj. 1330
; τί δ' ἐστί.. φέρον; Id.OT 991, cf. 274, 708;λέγων ἐστίν τις E.Hec. 1179
;ἦν τίς σ' ὑβρίζων Id.HF 313
;πόρρω ἤδη εἶ πορευόμενος Pl.Ly. 204b
;βαδίζων εἰμί Ar.Ra. 36
; freq. in Hdt.,ἦσαν ἱέντες 1.57
, al.; evenεἰσὶ διάφοροι ἐόντες 3.49
(s.v.l.):— if the Art. is joined with the Part., the noun is made emphatic, Κᾶρές εἰσι οἱ καταδέξαντες the persons who showed her were Carians, Id.1.171;αὐτὸς ἦν ὁ μαρτυρῶν A.Eu. 798
;δόλος ἦν ὁ φράσας S.El. 197
(anap.).C εἶναι is freq. modified in sense by the addition of Advbs., or the cases of Nouns without or with Preps.:I εἶναι with Advbs., where the Adv. often merely represents a Noun and stands as the predicate,ἅλις δέ οἱ ἦσαν ἄρουραι Il.14.122
, etc.; ἀκέων, ἀκήν εἶναι, to be silent, 4.22, Od.2.82;σῖγα πᾶς ἔστω λεώς E.Hec. 532
;διαγνῶναι χαλεπῶς ἦν ἄνδρα ἕκαστον Il.7.424
; ἀσφαλέως ἡ κομιδὴ ἔσται will go on safely, Hdt.4.134; ἐγγύς, πόρρω εἶναι, Th.6.88, Pl.Prt. 356e: freq. impers. with words implying good or ill fortune, Κουρήτεσσι κακῶς ἦν it fared ill with them, Il.9.551;εὖ γὰρ ἔσται E.Med.89
, cf. Ar.Pl. 1188, etc.;ἡδέως ἂν αὐτοῖς εἴη D.59.30
.II c. gen., to express descent or extraction,πατρὸς δ' εἴμ' ἀγαθοῖο Il.21.109
;αἵματός εἰς ἀγαθοῖο Od. 4.611
, cf. Hdt.3.71, Th.2.71, etc.;πόλεως μεγίστης εἶ X.An.7.3.19
.b to express the material of which a thing is made, ἡ κρηπίς ἐστι λίθων μεγάλων consists of.., Hdt.1.93; τῆς πόλιος ἐούσης δύο φαρσέων ib. 186; τοιούτων ἔργων ἐστὶ ἡ τυραννίς is made up of.., Id.5.92.ή, etc.c to express the class to which a person or thing belongs, εἶ γὰρ τῶν φίλων you are one of them, Ar.Pl. 345;ἐτύγχανε βουλῆς ὤν Th.3.70
; ;Κριτίας τῶν τριάκοντα ὤν X.Mem.1.2.31
; ἔστι τῶν αἰσχρῶν it is in the class of disgraceful things, i. e. it is disgraceful, D.2.2.d to express that a thing belongs to another,Τροίαν Ἀχαιῶν οὖσαν A.Ag. 269
;τὸ πεδίον ἦν μέν κοτε Χορασμίων Hdt.3.117
, etc.: hence, to be of the party of,ἦσαν.. τινὲς μὲν φιλίππου, τινὲς δὲ τοῦ βελτίστου D.9.56
, cf. 37.53; to be de pendent upon, S.Ant. 737, etc.; to be at the mercy of,ἔστι τοῦ λέγοντος, ἢν φόβους λέγῃ Id.OT 917
.e to express one's duty, business, custom, nature, and the like , οὔτοι γυναικός ἐστι 'tis not a woman's part, A.Ag. 940;τὸ ἐπιτιμᾶν παντὸς εἶναι D.1.16
; τὸ δὲ ναυτικὸν τέχνης ἐστίν is matter of art, requires art, Th.1.142, cf.83.f in LXX, to be occupied about,ἦσαν τοῦ θύειν 2 Ch.30.17
; ἔσεσθαι, c. gen., to be about to,ἐσόμεθα τοῦ σῶσαί σε 2 Ki.10.11
.2 with two dats., σφίσι τε καὶ Ἀθηναίοισι εἶναι οὐδὲν πρῆγμα that they and the Athenians have nothing to do one with another, Hdt.5.84;μηδὲν εἶναι σοὶ καὶ φιλίππῳ πρᾶγμα D.18.283
; more shortly, σοί τε καὶ τούτοισι πρήγμασι τί ἐστι; Hdt.5.33; τί τῷ νόμῳ καὶ τῇ βασάνῳ; D.29.36; τί ἐμοὶ καὶ σοί; Lat. quid tecum est mihi? Ev.Marc.5.7, etc.; also ἐμοὶ οὐδὲν πρὸς τοὺς τοιούτους (sc. ἐστίν) Isoc.4.12; ; ἔσται αὐτῳ πρὸς τὸν θεόν, in tomb inscriptions, JHS18.113, etc.3 with ἄσμενος, βουλόμενος, etc., added, ἐμοὶ δέ κεν ἀσμένῳ εἴη 'twould be to my delight, Il.14.108;οὐκ ἂν σφίσι βουλομένοις εἶναι Th.7.35
;προσδεχομένῳ Id.6.46
; (lyr.); .IV with Preps., εἶναι ἀπό τινος, = εἶναί τινος (supr. 11.a), X.Mem.1.6.9;εἰσὶν ἀπ' ἐναντίων αὗται πραγμάτων Pl.Phlb. 12d
; but εἶναι ἀπ' οἴκου to be away from.., Th.1.99.2 εἶναι ἔκ τινος to be sprung from, εἴμ' ἐκ Παιονίης, Μυρμιδόνων ἔξ εἰμι, Il.21.154, 24.397, etc.; ἔστιν ἐξ ἀνάγκης it is of necessity, i. e. necessary, Pl.Sph. 256d.3 εἶναι ἐν .. to be in a certain state,ἐν εὐπαθείῃσι Hdt.1.22
; ἐν ἀθυμία, etc., Th.6.46, etc.;ἐν ταραχαῖς D.18.218
; εἶναι ἐν ἀξιώματι to be in esteem, Th.1.130; οἱ ἐν τέλεϊ ἐόντες those in office, Hdt.3.18, etc.; but εἶναι ἐν τέχνῃ, ἐν φιλοσοφία to be engaged in.., S.OT 562, Pl.Phd. 59a.b ἐν σοί ἐστι it depends on thee, Hdt.6.109, S.Ph. 963;ἐν σοὶ γάρ ἐσμεν Id.OT 314
; so also , X.Cyr.1.6.2, etc.4 εἶναι διά .., much like εἶναι ἐν .., εἶναι διὰ φόβου, = φοβεῖσθαι, Th.6.34; εἶναι δι' ὄχλου, = ὀχληρὸν εἶναι, Id.1.73;εἶναι διὰ μόχθων X.Cyr.1.6.25
; εἶναι δι' αἰτίας, = αἰτιᾶσθαι, D.H.1.70; Geom., pass through,διὰ τᾶς ἑτέρας διαμέτρου ἐόντος τοῦ ἐπιπέδου Archim.Con.Sph.20
.5 εἶναι ἐφ' ἑαυτῆς to be by oneself, D.25.23; εἶναι ἐπὶ ὀνόματος to bear a name, Id.39.21; εἶναι ἐπὶ τοῖς πράγμασιν to be engaged in.., Id.2.12; εἶναι ἐπί τινα to be against him, Id.6.33; εἶναι ἐφ' ἑξήκοντα στάδια to reach sixty stadia, X.An.4.6.11; εἶναι ἐπὶ τὰς ἁφάς pass through the points of contact, Apollon. Perg.Con.4.1; εἶναι ἐπί τινι, v. supr. 3 b.6 εἶναι πρός τινος to be in one's favour, Th.4.10,29, etc.; to suit, X.An. 1.2.11, etc.; εἶναι πρός τινι engaged in, Pl.Phd. 84c, Philostr.VA5.31; πρὸς τοῖς ἰδίοις mind one's own affairs, Arist.Pol. 1309a6, Ath.16.3;εἶναι πρὸς τὸ κωλύειν Plb.1.26.3
; πρὸς τὸ πονεῖν Telesp.46 H.;εἶναι περί τι X.An.3.5.7
, etc.7 εἶναι παρά τινι or τινα, = παρειναι, Id.Cyr.6.2.15, Hdt.8.140.ά (s.v.l.).8 εἶναι ὑπό τινα or τινι to be subject to.., X.HG5.2.17 (s.v.l.), 6.2.4.9 περὶ τούτων ἐστίν that is the question, Men.Epit.30.10 εἶναι ἀπό .., in Geom., to be constructed upon, Archim.Sph.Cyl.2.9, Con.Sph.7.D ἐστί is very freq. omitted, mostly in the [tense] pres. ind. before certain predicates, as ἀνάγκη, ἄξιον, δυνατόν, εἰκός, ἕτοιμον, οἷόν τε, ῥᾴδιον, χρεών, etc., and after the neut. of Verbals in - τέος, and such forms as θαυμαστὸν ὅσον: less freq. with other persons and moods, εἰμί omitted, S.OT92, Aj. 813; εἶ, Od.4.206; ἐσμέν, S.Ant. 634; ἐστέ, Od.10.463; εἰσί, S.OT 499 (lyr.), IG2.778 B; subj. ᾖ, Il.14.376, E.Hipp. 659, Antipho 5.32; opt. εἴη, IG22.1183.12; [tense] impf. ἦν, ib.2.778 B; [tense] fut. ἔσονται, Od.14.394.E the Inf. freq. seems redundant,1 in phrases implying power or will to do a thing, ἑκὼν εἶναι (v. ἑκών)κατὰ δύναμιν εἶναι Is.2.32
;εἰς δύναμιν εἶναι Pl.Plt. 300c
; τὸ ἐπ' ἐκείνοις εἶναι, quantum in illis esset, Th.8.48, X.HG3.5.9, cf. Lys.13.58;τὸ ἐπὶ σφᾶς εἶναι Th.4.28
;τὸ κατὰ τοῦτον εἶναι X.An.1.6.9
;κατὰ τοῦτο εἶναι Pl.Prt. 317a
; τὸ τήμερον, τὸ νῦν εἶναι, Id.Cra. 396e, La. 201c, Theopomp. Com.98, Decr. ap. Arist.Ath.31.2, etc.2 after Verbs of naming or choosing, ;σύμμαχόν μιν εἵλοντο εἶναι Hdt.8.134
; of giving,δῶκε ξεινήϊον εἶναι Il. 11.20
.F [tense] impf. ἦνissts. used where other languages take the [tense] pres.,1 after ἄρα, to express a fact which is and has always been the same, δέρμα δὲ ἀνθρώπου.. ἦν ἄρα σχεδὸν δερμάτων πάντων λαμπρότατον human skin then it appears is.., Hdt.4.64;Κύπρις οὐκ ἄρ' ἦν θεός E. Hipp. 359
; ὡς ἄρ' ἦσθ' ἐμὸς πατὴρ ὀρθῶς ib. 1169;ἦ πολύμοχθον ἄρ' ἦν γένος.. ἁμερίων Id.IA 1330
;ἦ στωμύλος ἦσθα Theoc.5.79
; so also when there is reference to a past thought, τουτὶ τί ἦν; what is this? Ar.Ach. 157, cf. Pl.Cra. 387c: so in the Aristotelian formula τὸ τί ἦν εἶναι (APo.82b38, al.), used to express the essential nature of a thing, where τί ἦν (for ἐστί) takes the place of the dat. in such phrases as τὸ ἀγαθῷ εἶναι, τὸ μεγέθει εἶναι, APr.67b12, de An.429b10.G ἐγώ εἰμι, in LXX, pleonastic forἐγώ, ἐγώ εἰμι οὐχ ἥμαρτον Jd. 11.27
, cf. 6.18; alsoἔσται πᾶς ἀποκτενεῖ με Ge.4.14
. -
10 θάλπω
A , Alciphr.2.4: [tense] fut. [voice] Med. in pass. senseθάλψομαι Id.3.42
:—heat, soften by heat, Od.21.179, al.:—[voice] Pass.,ἐτήκετο κασσίτερος ὣς.. θαλφθείς Hes.Th. 864
, cf. S.Tr. 697: metaph., to be softened, deceived,αἴ κε μὴ θαλφθῇ λόγοις Ar.Eq. 210
.II heat, warm, without any notion of softening, καῦμ' ἔθαλπε (sc. ἡμᾶς) S. Ant. 417; θερμὴ ἡμᾶς ἀκτὶς θ. Ar.Av. 1092; keep warm,χλανιδίων ἐρειπίοις θάλπουσα καὶ ψύχουσα Trag.Adesp.7
: prov., θ. τὸν δίφρον, of an idle life, Herod.1.37;θ. τὰς κοχώνας Id.7.48
; τὴν βαίτην θάλπουσαν εὖ ib. 129:—[voice] Pass., Hp.Aff.4; θάλπεσθαι τοῦ θέρους to be warm in summer, X.Cyr.5.1.11;τῷ πυρὶ θάλψομαι Alciphr.3.42
: metaph., ἔτι ἁλίῳ θάλπεσθαι to be alive, Pi.N.4.14.III metaph., of passion, heat, inflame,ἣ Διὸς θάλπει κέαρ ἔρωτι A.Pr. 590
, cf. S.Fr. 474 ([voice] Pass.);ἔθαλψεν ἄτης σπασμός Id.Tr. 1082
:—[voice] Pass., ; θάλπῃ ([ per.] 2sg.)ἀνηκέστῳ πυρί S.El. 888
;εἴ σευ θάλπεταί τι τῶν ἔνδον Herod. 2.81
.2 comfort,ὕπνος.. θάλπει κέαρ B.Fr.3.11
, cf. Fr.16.2, Com.Adesp.5.16D.; cherish, foster,ἄλλον θάλπε φίλον Theoc.14.38
;ὡς ἐὰν τροφὸς θάλπῃ τὰ ἑαυτῆς τέκνα 1 Ep.Thess.2.7
;τὴν ἑαυτοῦ σάρκα Ep.Eph.5.29
;τὸ ἀσθενοῦν Alciphr.2.4
;θ. καὶ τρέφειν PMasp.6
B 132 (vi A.D.); τὴν πόλιν θ. tend it with fostering care, OGI194.5 (Egypt, i B.C.).3 ἐμὲ οὐδὲν θ. ἡ δόξα I care nothing for glory, Alciphr.2.2;ἐμὲ οὐδὲν θ. κέρδος Aristaenet.1.24
.IV intr., to be full of heat, vigorous, Arist.Pr. 879a33; θάλψαι τρεῖς ποίας to live three summers, AP7.731 (Leon.). -
11 καθίδρυσις
A = ἵδρυσις, ἑαυτῆς, of Artemis, D.S.4.51;ἀγαλμάτων Iamb.Myst.5.23
(pl.), cf. Poll.1.11, Cat.Cod.Astr.8(4).252;ἀνδριάντων Cod.Just.1.4.26.6
(pl.); foundation-festival, BGU1.28 (ii/iii A.D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καθίδρυσις
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12 κατανόησις
A observation, consideration, Pl.Ti. 82c, Criti. 107d, LXXSi.41.21; ἡ αὑτοῦ κ. introspection, Plot.5.3.1; ἑαυτῆς (sc. ψυχῆς) Id.4.7.10; of sense perception, ἡ δι' αἰσθήσεως κ. Id.6.2.4.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κατανόησις
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13 περατόω
A limit, bound, Str.2.3.1,al.; ;π. τὴν ὕλην ἄπειρον οὖσαν Plu.2.719d
; αὕτη [μέθοδος] περατοῖτοῦτο [τὸ ἄπειρον] S.E.M.1.81:—[voice] Med., :—[voice] Pass., Arist.de An. 407a28, Mu. 391b15, Plu.2.389f; to be terminated, finished off, Aret.SD1.7 (dub. cj.), Gal.18(2).766.b Gramm. in [voice] Pass., terminate, εἰς -ος A.D.Pron. 95.6,al.; of verses,εἰς μέρος λόγου Heph.1.4
;ἕως ὀκτωκαιδεκασήμου Aristid.Quint.1.14
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > περατόω
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14 πρόσχημα
A that which is held before: hence,I that which is held before to cover, screen, cloak, τὸ σῶφρον τοῦ ἀνάνδρου π. Th.3.82; pretence, pretext,πατὴρ.. σοὶ π. ἀεί, ὡς ἐξ ἐμοῦ τέθνηκεν S. El. 525
;τοῦτο π. ποιούμενος Lys.6.37
; also π. τοῦ λόγου in the same sense, Hdt.4.167, cf. 6.133: c. gen., αὗται [αἱ πόλεις] π. ἦσαν τοῦ στόλου ib.44;Φίλιππος γίγνεται π. τοῦ πολέμου Plb.11.5.4
; τῷ τῆς τέχνης π. on the ground of.., D.5.6; π. ποιεύμενος ὡς ἐπ' Ἀθήνας ἐλαύνει making a pretence or show of marching against Athens, Hdt.7.157: c. inf., π. ποιούμενοι τοὺς ἐπὶ Θρᾴκης μὴ προδώσειν pretend that they will not.., Th.5.30;π. ἦν ἀμύνεσθαι Id.1.96
; also π. ποιεῖσθαι or ποιήσασθαί τι to put forward as a screen or disguise, Pl.Prt. 316d, 316e, cf. 317a: πρόσχημα, as acc. abs., by way of pretext, Hdt.9.87; καλῶν ὀνομάτων καὶ προσχημάτων μεστή full of fair words and appearances, Pl.R. 495d.II ornament, τῆς Ἰωνίης π., of Miletus, Hdt.5.28, cf. Plb.3.15.3;τῆς Ἑλλάδος Str.10.2.3
, cf. 11.11.1, Plu.Alex.17; τὸ κλεινὸν Ἑλλάδος π. ἀγῶνος, of the Pythian games, S.El. 682; μετὰ προσχήματος ἀξίου τῆς πόλεως with a dignity, D.18.178; τὸ τοῦ γένους π. the nobility of his birth, OGI470.23 (i B.C./i A.D.); Ἀχιλλέα τιν' ἢ Νιόβην.., π. τῆς τραγῳδίας the pomp or show of tragedy, Ar.Ra. 913; Δαρείου τὸ π. his pomp, Arist.Mu. 398a12; of a person, π. ἑαυτῆς (sc. τῆς πόλεως) IG 12(7).395.17 ([place name] Amorgos).2 outward appearance of a wound, f.l. in Hp. Ulc.24; aspect, τῆς ὅλης θεουργίας διττόν ἐστι π., τὸ ἱερατικὸν τῶν θεῶν π., Iamb.Myst.4.2.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πρόσχημα
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15 συνεκτικός
A fit for holding together,ἡ τῶν ὅλων σ. αἰτία Arist.Mu. 397b9
; τὸ ς. Plu.2.735f; τὸ ἐν ἑνὶ πάντων ς. Jul.Or.4.135c;σ. τόνος Plu.2.946c
; σ. αἴτιον, in Stoic Philos., οὗ παρόντος μένει τὸ ἀποτέλεσμα καὶ αἰρομένου αἴρεται, Stoic.2.121, cf. 273; σ. αἰτία ib.144;σ. αἴτιον νοσήματος Gal.15.111
;σ. δύναμις Id.7.525
, cf. 1.85, 9.2, Sor.2.3; τὰ σ. τῶν λόγων the essence of the argument, A.D. Adv.141.21; τὸ -κώτατον δόγμα the most essential.., Ph.1.283; - κώτατα the most essential doctrines, Iamb.VP32.226;- κώτατον κεφάλαιον Vett.Val.172.28
; σ. τᾶς σωφροσύνας Phintys ap.Stob.4.23.61 ([comp] Sup.); of the soul, σ. ἑαυτῆς self- maintaining, Hierocl.p.29 A.; v. συνακτικός 1.1.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνεκτικός
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16 τίμημα
2 estimate, valuation,τ. τῆς ἀξίας E.Hipp. 622
;τὸ τ. ἐστι τῆς χώρας ἑξακις χιλίων ταλάντων D.14.19
, cf. Docum.ib.18.55, POxy. 1274.14 (iii A.D.), etc.3 payment, τίμαμα hοίσοντι will make payment, Tab.Heracl.1.150, cf. PGrenf.2.67.12 (iii A.D.); τὸ τ. ἔχων having received the price, Alciphr.3.47; pretium = τ. ἐπὶ τοῖς ὠνίοις καταβαλλόμενον, Gloss.4 in legal sense, estimate of damages done: hence, penalty, punishment, fine,τ. κλῳὸς σύκινος Ar.V. 897
; τί τίμημ' ἐπιγράψω τῇ δίκῃ; Id.Pl. 480, cf. Lys.27.16, etc.;καὶ ἐγώ τε τῷ τ. ἐμμένω, καὶ οὗτοι Pl.Ap. 39b
;τ. δὲ [ἔστω], ὅ τι χρὴ πάσχειν ἢ ἀποτίνειν Id.Lg. 941a
; τιμάτω τὸ δικαστήριον τὸ τ. ib. 907e, etc.; εἰς τὸ τ. ἀναβάς rising to speak on the matter of the penalty, D.19.290; πρᾶξαι Πειθίαν τὸ τ. τῆς ὕβρεως καὶ ἀποδοῦναί μοι the damages for the assault, PEnteux.74.17 (iii B.C.).5 cost, expense, τῷ ἑαυτῆς τ. at her own expense, POxy.1208.4 (iii A.D.);κινδύνῳ καὶ πόρῳ καὶ τ. τῆς παντοίας μου ὑποστάσεως PStrassb.40.20
(vi A.D.), cf. PFlor.297.27 (vi A.D.).6 in political sense, the value at which a citizen's property was rated for taxation, his rateable property, IG12.98.11, 22.2498.8, Lys.17.7, 19.48, Pl.Lg. 945a, etc.; ἡ ἀπὸ τιμημάτων πολιτεία a government where the magistrates were chosen according to property, a timocracy, Id.R. 550c;ἐκ τιμημάτων αἱ ἀρχαὶ καθίστανται X.Mem. 4.6.12
, cf. Pl.Lg. 698b;ἀπὸ τ. μακρῶν αἱ μεθέξεις τῶν ἀρχῶν Arist.Pol. 1278a23
; ἐκκλησιάζειν οἱ μὲν ἀπὸ τιμήματος οὐθενὸς οἱ δ' ἀπὸ μακροῦ τ. ib. 1294b3; δημοκρατικὸν τὸ μὴ ἀπὸ τιμήματος ὀλιγαρχικὸν δὲ τὸ ἀπὸ τ. ib. line 9, cf. 1306b13: the τ. was calculated at so many years' purchase of theοὐσία, πεντεκαίδεκα ταλάντων τρία τάλαντα τίμημα D. 27.9
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17 τρόφιμος
A nourishing, nutritious,γάλα -ώτατον Arist. HA 523a11
, cf. Pr. 927a22 ([comp] Comp.), Phld.Sign.27, Sor.1.94, al., Gal. 6.382; opp. ἄτ ροφος, Thphr.CP6.4.5: c. gen., (lyr.), cf. Ion 235 (lyr.); alsoὕδωρ τὸ περὶ κηπείας τ. Pl.Lg. 845d
; τ. κλυστῆρες nutritive enemata, Lycusap. Orib.8.34tit.II Subst. τρόφιμος, ὁ, a slave's young master,ὁ τ. σου Men.Epit.Fr.1
, cf. Epit. 160, Pk.74, al., Com.Adesp.24.20, 25.41 D.; rendered erilis filius by Ter.Andr.602, Eun.289, Phorm.39, v. Donat. ad locc.: metaph.,ἡ βουλὴ τὸν ἑαυτῆς τ. καὶ εὐεργέτην SIG879.10
(Erythrae, iii A. D.): the mistress,Poll.
3.73.2 neut. τρόφιμον, τό, maintenance, sustenance, BGU297.21 (i A. D.);τ. δουλικόν PMich.Teb. 121vi18
, al. (i A. D.): esp. food-supply of Alexandria, Just.Edict.13.26, PKlein.Form.328.4 (vi A. D., cf. Arch.Pap.5.294): τροφίμη σύνταξις contract for board, AP9.175 (Pall.).III [voice] Pass., nursling, foster-child, (lyr.), cf. Archipp.23, Pl.Plt. 272b; ὁ τ., freq. in Inscrr., IG22.3969,3.3396, etc., and Pap., POxy.1491.10 (iv A. D.), etc.;τ. ἀδελφός PCair.Preis. 42.6
(iii/iv A. D.); fem.τροφίμη POxy.903.6
(iv A. D.):οἱ τ.
our nurslings, pupils,Pl.
R. 520d, cf. Lg. 804a;τ. τῆς ἀρετῆς Luc.
Bis Acc.6, cf. AP10.52 (Pall.):—at Sparta, οἱ τ. were young persons too poor to pay their quota to the φιλίτια, and brought up as companions of the richer class, who paid for them, X.HG5.3.9 :— also τ. κύνες dogs kept in the house, Ael.NA11.13, 16.31.2 of bodies, healthy, strong, well-nourished, Hp.Aër.20 ([comp] Comp.); of plants, flourishing, luxuriant, Thphr.CP1.15.4 ([comp] Comp.).3 τ. κύημα viable, capable of life, opp. ἀνεμιαῖον, Poll.2.6.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τρόφιμος
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18 φιλότιμος
φῐλότῑμ-ος, ον,A loving honour or distinction, ambitious, mostly in bad sense (cf. Pl.R. 347b, Arist.EN 1125b9), E.Ph. 567;τὸ μαντικὸν πᾶν σπέρμα φ. κακόν Id.IA 520
; joined with φιλοχρήματος, Pl.Phd. 68c; with φιλόνικος, Id.R. 551a, etc.; also in good sense,φ. καὶ ἐλευθέριος X.Mem.2.3.16
;φ. καὶ μεγαλόψυχοι Isoc.9.3
:—with abstr. Nouns (in both senses), (lyr.); ; (lyr.);αἱ φ. τῶν φύσεων X.Oec.13.9
;βίος Lys. 2.16
; ; φ. ἐπί τινι emulous in regard to, eager for distinction in.., ἐπὶ σοφία, ἐπ' ἀρετῇ, Id.Prt. 343c, Lg. 744e;περὶ τἀναγκαῖα φιλοτιμότατος Plb.9.20.6
;ἱππικὸν φιλοτιμότερον πρὸς ἀλλήλους περὶ ἀνδραγαθίας X.Eq.Mag.9.3
: c. inf., φιλοτιμότατοι καλόν τι ποιεῖν ib.2.2: c. acc. modi, τὰς ψυχὰς -ότεροι ib.7.3;- ότεροι τὰ ἤθη Arist.Rh. 1391a22
: τὸ φ., = φιλοτιμία, E.IA22 (dub. l., anap.), 342 (troch.), Th.2.44, Pl.Lg. 841c, etc.2 prodigal, lavish,λαμπρὸς καὶ φ. D.21.159
; munificent, generous, πρός τινα Aristeas 227· περὶ ξένους Plu.Crass.3
.3 φιλότιμος, title of an official member of a guild or corporation at Histria,γερουσίας φ.
Analele Acad.Române38.596
(pl.); so at Tomi,ὁ προστάτης καὶ δισφύλαρχος καὶ φ. Dacia1.273
.4 neut. pl., gifts, endowments,τὴν μὲν τοῖς ἑαυτῆς φ. κεκόσμηκεν Ἀφροδίτη Aristaenet.1.10
.II Adv.- μως
ambitiously, emulously,Lys.
16.18, Is.7.39; φ. πρός τινα ἔχειν to vie emulously with.., Pl.Chrm. 162c;πρὸς ἀλλήλους Isoc.4.85
; φ. ἔχειν πρός τι to strive, exert oneself eagerly after a thing, X.Cyr.1.6.26, etc.;τὰ λοιπὰ συσπεύσας φ.
zealously,PCair.Zen.
62 (b) 8(iii B. C.);φ. πρὸς τοὺς λόγους διακεῖσθαι Isoc. 15.277
; with public spirit, generously, IG22.505.35, etc.: [comp] Comp.φιλοτιμότερον Lys.16.20
, PTeb.23.10 (ii B. C.); or- οτέρως Isoc.9.5
: [comp] Sup.- ότατα Plu.Caes.3
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φιλότιμος
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19 ἀθλητής
A combatant, champion; esp. in games, Pi.N.5.49, 10.51 (in form ἀεθλ-), cf. Pl.R. 410b, IG4.1508B (Epid.), etc.: of Christian martyrs, Epist.Gall. ap. Jul.454d, cf. JRS10.53.II c. gen. rei, practised in, master of, ;τῶν καλῶν ἔργων D.25.97
; βδελυρίας Theopomp. Hist.217; τῶν ἔργων (sc. τῶν πολεμικῶν) Arist.Pol. 1321a26;τῆς ἀληθινῆς λέξεως D.H.Dem.18
;πάσης ἀρετῆς D.S.9.1
;οἵους ἡ γῆ τοὺς ἑαυτῆς ἀ. ἀποτελεῖ Philostr.Im.2.24
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀθλητής
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20 ἀνεκφοίτητος
ἀνεκ-φοίτητος, ον,A not proceeding or emanating: hence, inseparable from..,τὰ μέρη τῶν ὅλων Procl.
inTi.1.6 D., in Prm.p.634 S.; ; τοῦ ἑυός ib.59; ἀπὸ [τῆς οὐσίας] ib. 66; .Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνεκφοίτητος
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