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1 Ανθ'
Ἀνθά̱, Ἀνθάςmasc nom /voc /acc dualἈνθά, Ἀνθάςmasc voc sgἈνθά, Ἀνθάςmasc nom sg (epic)Ἀνθαί, Ἀνθάςmasc nom /voc pl——————Ἄνθα, Ἄνθηςmasc voc sgἌνθα, Ἄνθηςmasc nom sg (epic)Ἄνθαι, Ἄνθηςmasc nom /voc plἌνθᾱͅ, Ἄνθηςmasc dat sg (doric aeolic)Ἄνθε, Ἄνθοςmasc voc sg -
2 ανθ'
ἀντί, ἀντίover against.indeclform (prep)——————ἄνθαι, ἄνθηfull bloom: fem nom /voc plἄνθᾱͅ, ἄνθηfull bloom: fem dat sg (doric aeolic)ἄντα, ἄνταover against: indeclform (adverb)ἄνται, ἄντηprayer: fem nom /voc plἄντᾱͅ, ἄντηprayer: fem dat sg (doric aeolic)ἄντε, ἄντομαιmeet: imperf ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic) -
3 ἄνθ
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἄνθ
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4 ἀνθ'
Βλ. λ. ανθ' -
5 ἄνθ'
Βλ. λ. ανθ' -
6 Ἀνθ'
Βλ. λ. Ανθ' -
7 Ἄνθ'
Βλ. λ. Ανθ' -
8 ἀνθιστάω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνθιστάω
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9 ἀνθίζω
A strew or deck with flowers, E. Ion 890;κεφαλὴν ῥόδοις Philostr.Im.1.15
(but σκευὴ ἠνθισμένη adorned, embroidered with flowers, ibid.): metaph.,ἀ. τὴν λέξιν D.H.Isoc.13
:—[voice] Med., gather, cull flowers, App.BC4.105.2 colour, dye, stain, [πορφύρα] ἀ. τὴν χεῖρα Arist. HA 547a18
:—[voice] Pass.,ἠνθισμένοι φαρμάκοισι Hdt.1.98
; οὐ γάρ σε μὴ.. γνῶσ'.. ὧδ' ἠνθισμένον thus disguised or with silvered hair, S.El.43; κρέα πυρὸς ἀκμαῖς ἠνθισμένα meat browned at the fire, Epicr.6; οἶνος ἠνθισμένος wine flavoured with flowers, Gal.19.81.3 ἀνθίζουσα, ἡ, a plaster, Id.13.856. -
10 ἀνθικός
A flowering, τὰ ἀ., opp. τὰ φρυγανικά, Thphr.HP6.62.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνθικός
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11 ἀνθίστημι
A set against, Th.4.115; esp. in battle, ; ἀ. τροπαῖον set up a trophy in opposition, Th.1.54, 105; weigh against, Ar.Ra. 1389; ἀ. τινὸς τὴν ὁλκήν outweigh him, LXX.Si.8.2.II Hom. uses only [voice] Pass., with intr. [tense] aor. 2 ἀντέστην. [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Pass.ἀντεστάθην Hdt.5.72
: [tense] pf.ἀνθέστηκα Ep.Rom.9.19
; [dialect] Att. [var] contr. part.ἀνθεστώς Th.6.70
: [tense] fut.ἀντιστήσομαι Hdt.8.75
, S.OC 645:—stand against, esp. in battle, withstand,Ἥρῃ δ' ἀντέστη.. Ἄρτεμις Il.20.70
, cf. 72, Hdt.6.117 al.; ;πρὸς τὴν ἀνάγκην οὐδ' Ἄρης ἀ. S.Fr. 256
, cf. Th.1.93, X.Smp.5.1: rarely c. gen.,δέος.. σοὶ φρενῶν ἀνθίσταται A.Pers. 703
( ἀνθάπτεται Wakef.), cf. Q.S.1.520.2 of things, turn out unfavourably to one, , cf. 38; .3 abs., make a stand,ἀλλ' ἔτ' ἄρ' ἀνθίσταντο Il.16.305
; resist, fight on, Hdt.5.72, etc.;ὑπέρ τινος S.Aj. 1231
, Ant. 518.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνθίστημι
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12 ἀνθολκή
ἀνθ-ολκή, ἡ,A pulling in the contrary direction, retraction, Aret.CA 1.4; revulsion in venesection, Antyll. ap. Orib.7.11.1; means of drawing back, D.C.35.5; counterpoise,τοῦ βλάπτοντος ἀ. Plu.2.20c
; resistance, countercheck,ἀνθολκαὶ καὶ διατριβαί Id.Luc.11
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνθολκή
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13 ἀνθολκός
ἀνθ-ολκός, όν,A = ἀντίρροπος, ἀ. καὶ κωλυσιεργά Iamb.Protr.21.κβ.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνθολκός
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14 ἄνθιμος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἄνθιμος
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15 ἄνθινος
A of or like flowers, blooming, fresh, like ἀνθηρός: in Od.9.84 the esculent lotus is called ἄνθινον εἶδαρ, where prob. vegetable as opp. to animal food is all that is meant; ἄ. κυκεών a drink flavoured with flowers, Hp.Int.12; ἄ. ἔλαιον oil of lilies, Id. Mul.1.35;ἄ. μέλι Arist.Mir. 831b18
;ἄ. οἶνος Gal.19.81
;τριμμάτιον Sotad.Com.1.17
; ([place name] Sinope);εὐωδία Plu.2.645e
.II flowered, bright-coloured, of women's dress, ἐσθῆτες, στολή, Str.3.3.7, Plu.2.304d; τὰ ἄνθινα (sc. ἱμάτιἀ gay-coloured dresses worn by the ἑταῖραι at Athens, Phylarch.45; forbidden at religious festivals, IG11.1300 ([place name] Delos), ib.5(2).514.6 (Lycosura, ii B.C.); also of dresses worn at the Anthesteria by the Satyrs: hence τὴν φιλοσοφίαν ἄνθινα ἐνέδυσεν he clothed philosophy in motley, of Bion, who delivered his precepts in sarcastic verses, like those used in the satyric drama, Eratosth. ap. D.L.4.52, cf. Thphr. ap. Demetr. Lac.Herc.1055.15, Str.1.2.2. (On the accent v. Hdn.Gr.1.182.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἄνθινος
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16 ἀνθίστημι
ἀνθ-ίστημι: only aor. 2 ἀντέστη and ipf. mid. ἀνθίσταντο, resisted. (Il.)A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἀνθίστημι
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17 ἀντί
ἀντί, Prep. governing gen.:—orig. sense,A over against. (Cf. Skt. a/nti 'opposite', 'facing', Lat. ante, etc.)A USAGE:I of Place, opposite, over against, formerly quoted from several places of Hom., as Il.21.481 ἀντὶ ἐμεῖο (where now ἀντί' ἐμεῖο, i.e. ἀντία) Τρώων ἄνθ' ἑκατόν (i.e. ἄντα) 8.233; so ἄντ' Αἴαντος (i.e. ἄντα) 15.415, cf. Od.4.115, Hes.Op. 727; but ἀντί is so used in X.An.4.7.6, IG2.835 c-l68; αἱ ὀπαὶ αἱ γιγνόμεναι ἀ. τόρμων mortises facing tenons, Hero Bel.97.5; ἀντὶ μαιτύρων in the presence of witnesses, Leg.Gort.1.40;ἀντὶ τῆς ὄψεως ἡμῶν Eudox. Ars18
.II of Time, ἀντὶ νυκτός the same night, SIG1025.43 ([place name] Cos);ἀντὶ ϝέτεος GDI2561
A45 (Delph.);ἀντ' ἐνιαυτοῦ IG5(2).266.8
(Mantinea, i B.C.); ἀνθ' ἡμέρας· δι' ὅλης τῆς ἡμέρας, Hsch.; cf. ἀντετοῦς.III instead, in the place of,Ἕκτορος ἀντὶ πεφάσθαι Il.24.254
;ἀντὶ γάμοιο τάφον Od.20.307
; so laterπολέμιος ἀντὶ φίλου καταστῆναι Hdt.1.87
;ἀντὶ ἡμέρης νὺξ ἐγένετο Id.7.37
;ἀντὶ φωτῶν σποδός A.Ag. 434
; , cf. 4.20, 7.75;βασιλεύειν ἀντί τινος X.An.1.1.4
; alsoἀντὶ ἄρχεσθαι ὑπ' ἄλλων ἄρχειν ἁπάντων Hdt.1.210
, cf.6.32, 7.170 (where the usual constr. would be ἀντὶ τοῦ ἄρχεσθαι, cf. Th.7.28, X.Cyr.6.2.19, etc.); : sts. used elliptically, ἦ 'τολμήσατ' ἀντ' ἐμοῦ δοῦναί τινι; i.e. ἀντὶ τοῦ ἐμοὶ δοῦναι, S.Ph. 369, cf. OC 448, Ar.Av.58.2 in Hom. often to denote equivalence, ἀντί νυ πολλῶν λαῶν ἐστιν ἀνήρ he is as good as many men, Il.9.116; ἀντὶ κασιγνήτου ξεῖνος.. τέτυκται a guest is as much as a brother, Od.8.546; ἀντί τοί εἰμ' ἱκέταο I am as a suppliant, Il.21.75, cf. 8.163; so later τοῦτό σφι ἀντὶ λουτροῦ ἐστί serves as a bath, Hdt.4.75; ὑπάρχειν ἀντὶ τῶν ἔνδον to be as hostages for.., Th.2.5; δουλεύειν ἀντὶ ἀργυρωνήτων just like bought slaves, D.17.3;ἀντὶ [πλεύμονος] βράγχια Arist. PA 669a4
.3 to denote exchange, at the price of, in return for,σοὶ δὲ θεοὶ τῶνδ' ἀντὶ χάριν.. δοῖεν Il.23.650
; νῆσον ἀντὶ χρημάτων παρέλαβον for money paid, Hdt.3.59;ἀντ' ἀργυρίου ἀλλάξασθαι Pl.R. 371d
;ἀμείβειν τι ἀντί τινος Pi.P.4.17
, cf. E.Or. 646, 651;ἀντὶ ποίας εὐεργεσίας; Lys.6.40
, etc.;τί δ' ἐστὶν ἀνθ' οὗ..; S.Ant. 237
;ὄνειδος ἀνθ' ὅτου Id.OC 967
; δοίην ἀντ' ἀνιῶν ἀνίας grief for grief, Thgn.344;ἀντ' ἀγαθῶν ἀγαθοῖσι βρύοις A.Supp. 966
:—hence wherefore,A.
Pr.31, S.OT 264, Th.6.83, Ev.Luc.12.3; therefore,Ep.Eph.
5.31; but ἀνθ' ὧν also for ἀντὶ τούτων ὄτι.., because, S.Ant. 1068, Ar.Pl. 434;ἀντὶ τοῦ;
wherefore? why?S.
OT 1021; alsoἀνθ' ὧν ὅτι ἦτε..
instead of being as you were.., De.28.62.5 to mark comparison, ἓν ἀνθ' ἑνός one set against the other, compared with it, Pl.R. 331b, Lg. 705b; χάριν ἀντὶ χάριτος, i.e. ever-increasing grace, Ev.Jo.1.16; in preference to,ἀφνεὸν βούλεται ἀντ' ἀγαθοῦ Thgn.188
;ἀντὶ αὐλοῦ καὶ ἀντὶ κιθάρας ὁ ἦχος ἀκούεται Demetr.Eloc. 71
;αἱρεῖσθαί τι ἀντί τινος Isoc.9.3
, D.1.1, cf. X.Lac.9.1: even after Comparatives,πλέον ἀντὶ σοῦ S.Tr. 577
;μείζον' ὅστις ἀντὶ τῆς αὑτοῦ πάτρας φίλον νομίζει Id.Ant. 182
; so (esp. after a neg.)ἄλλος ἀντ' ἐμοῦ A.Pr. 467
, S.Aj. 444, Ar.Nu. 653;δόξαν ἀντὶ τοῦ ζῆν ἠγαπηκώς Plu.Alex.42
.B POSITION: ἀντί rarely follows its case, as in Il.23.650, A. Ag. 1277, Ig5(1).1119 (Geronthrae, iv B.C.), AP7.715 (Leon.); but the Gramm. hold that it never suffers anastrophe.C IN COMPOS. it signifies,1 over against, opposite, as ἀντιβαίνω, ἀντίπορος.2 against, in opposition to, as ἀντιλέγω, ἀντίβιος.3 one against another, mutually, as ἀντιδεξιόομαι.4 in return, as ἀντιβοηθέω.5 instead of, as ἀντιβασιλεύς, ἀνθύπατος.6 equal to, like, as ἀντίθεος, ἀντίπαις, ἀντίδουλος.7 corresponding, counter, as ἀντίφορτος, ἀντίτυπος. -
18 ἀντί
+ P 78-131-94-26-62=391 Gn 2,21; 4,25; 9,6; 22,13.18[τινος]: in the presence of (of pers.) Nm 32,14; instead, in the place of Gn 2,21; for, in return for Gn 29,27ἀνθ᾽ ὧν because Gn 22,18; ἀνθ᾽ οὗ because Ez 39,29; ἀντὶ τούτου therefore 2 Sm 19,22; ἀνθ’ ὧν ὅτι ἦτε instead of being as you were Dt 28,62; ὁ ἀντ᾽ αὐτοῦ his successor Ex 29,30Cf. SCHREINER 1972, 171-176; SPICQ 1978a, 96-99; →NIDNTT; TWNT -
19 ἀντήλιος
A opposite the sun, i.e. looking east, S.Aj. 805, E. Ion 1550; δαίμονες ἀντήλιοι statues of gods which stood in the sun before the house-door, A.Ag. 519, cf. E.Fr. 538.2 of the moon, reflecting the sun's rays, AB403 ([etym.] ἀνθ-), cf. Suid.: hence metaph., imitation, reflection, Theopomp.Hist.367 ([etym.] ἀνθ-).II ἀντήλια, τά, = παρήλια, parhelia, Suid., cf. Men.511.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀντήλιος
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20 ἄνθρωπος
ἄνθρωπος, ου, ὁ (Hom.+; loanw. in rabb.; ἡ ἄνθρωπος [Hdt. 1, 60, 5] does not appear in our lit.) ‘human being, man, person’.① a person of either sex, w. focus on participation in the human race, a human beingⓐ ἐγεννήθη ἄ. J 16:21; εἰς χεῖρας ἀ. Mk 9:31; ψυχὴ ἀνθρώπου Ro 2:9; συνείδησις ἀ. 2 Cor 4:2; μέτρον ἀ. Rv 21:17.ⓑ in contrast to animals, plants, etc. Mt 4:19; 12:12; Mk 1:17; Lk 5:10; 1 Cor 15:39; 2 Pt 2:16; Rv 9:4, 7; 13:18 al. To angels (cp. Aristaen. 1, 24, end σάτυροι οὐκ ἄνθρωποι) 1 Cor 4:9; 13:1. To God (Aeschyl., Ag. 663 θεός τις οὐκ ἄνθ.; Aeschines 3, 137 θεοὶ κ. δαίμονες; Ael. Aristid. 30 p. 578 D.; Herm. Wr. 14, 8 θεοὺς κ. ἀνθρ.; οὐκ ἐλογίσατο ὅτι ἄ. ἐστιν PsSol 2:28) Hb 13:6 (Ps 117:6); Mt 10:32f; 19:6; Mk 10:9; J 10:33 (ἄνθ. ὤν=‘as a mortal human’, a favorite formula: X., An. 7, 6, 11; Menand., Epitr. 592 Kö.; Fgm.: 46; 395, 2 Kö; Comp. I 282; Alexis Com., Fgm. 150; Polyb. 3, 31, 3; Chariton 4, 4, 8 [WBlake ’38]; Heliod. 6, 9, 3; As early as Eur., Hipp. 472ff ἄνθρωπος οὖσα … κρείσσω δαιμόνων εἶναι θέλειν); Ac 10:26; 12:22; 14:11, 15; 1 Th 2:13; Phil 2:7. ἐντάλματα ἀνθρώπων human precepts Mt 15:9; Mk 7:7 (Is 29:13); w. οὐρανός (=God) Mt 21:25; Mk 11:30. ἀδύνατα παρὰ ἀνθρώποις Lk 18:27, cp. Mt 19:26. δοῦλοι ἀνθρώπων people’s slaves 1 Cor 7:23. πείθειν and ἀρέσκειν ἀ. Gal 1:10. μεσίτης θεοῦ καὶ ἀ. 1 Ti 2:5 al. θεὸς πάντας ἀνθρώπους θέλει σωθῆναι 1 Ti 2:4 (cp. Epict. 3, 24, 2 ὁ θεὸς πάντας ἀνθρώπους ἐπὶ τὸ εὐδαιμονεῖν ἐποίησεν).ⓒ in pl. w. gener. mng. (cp. Hom., Il. 21, 569; Od. 1, 351) οἱ ἄ. people, also one’s associates (Jos., Ant. 9, 28) Mt 5:13, 16; 6:1f, 5, 14, 18; 7:12; 8:27; 23:5; Mk 8:27 and often. οἱ τότε ἄ. the people of that time Pol 3:2.—οἱ υἱοὶ τῶν ἀνθρώπων the offspring of human beings or simply human beings, people (Gen 11:5; 1 Esdr 4:37; Ps 10:4; En10:7 al.; PsSol 9:4) Mk 3:28; Eph 3:5. Sim. ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀ. as a self-designation of Jesus but s. next, also 2a and υἱός 2dγ.ⓓ Jesus Christ is called ἄ. as one who identifies with humanity (cp. ὁ Σωτὴρ ἄ. γενόμενος Did., Gen. 41, 28) 1 Ti 2:5; Hb 2:6a (Ps 8:5a; cp. Just., A II, 6, 4). He is in contrast to Adam Ro 5:15; 1 Cor 15:21, the πρῶτος ἄ. 1 Cor 15:45, 47 (cp. Philo, Abr. 56; s. DDD 112) as δεύτερος ἄ. vs. 47. On the nature and origin of this concept cp. Ltzm. and JWeiss on 1 Cor 15:45ff; WBousset, Kyrios Christos2 1921, 120 ff, Jesus der Herr 1916, 67ff; Rtzst., Mysterienrel.3 343ff, Erlösungsmyst. 107ff; ARawlinson, The NT Doctrine of the Christ 1926, 124ff; BStegmann, Christ, the ‘Man from Heaven’, a Study of 1 Cor 15:45–47: The Cath. Univ., Washington 1927; CKraeling, Anthropos and Son of Man 1927. S. on Ἀδάμ and on οὐρανός 2b.—On ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀ. as a self-designation of Jesus s.c end, above, and υἱός 2dγ.② a member of the human race, w. focus on limitations and weaknesses, a human beingⓐ of physical aspect Js 5:17; subject to death Hb 9:27; Rv 8:11; Ro 5:12; sunken in sin (cp. fr. a different perspective Menand., Fgm. 432 Kö [499 K.] ἄνθρωπος ὢν ἥμαρτον; Herodas 5, 27 ἄνθρωπός εἰμι, ἥμαρτον; schol. on Apollon. Rhod. 4, 1015–17a σὺ ἄνθρωπος εἶ, οἷς τὸ ἁμαρτάνειν γίνεται ῥᾳδίως; cp. Orig. C. Cels. 3, 62, 17) 5:18f al., hence judged to be inferior Gal 1:1, 11f; Col 2:8, 22 (Is 29:13) or even carefully to be avoided προσέχειν ἀπὸ τ. ἀ. beware of (evil) men Mt 10:17; cp. Lk 6:22, 26.ⓑ of status κατὰ ἄνθρωπον (Aeschyl., Sept. 425; Pla., Phileb. 370f; Diod S 16, 11, 2; Athen. 10, 444b; Plut., Mor. 1042a; Witkowski 8, 5 [252 B.C.]) in a human way, from a human standpoint emphasizes the inferiority of human beings in comparison w. God; λαλεῖν 1 Cor 9:8; λέγειν Ro 3:5; Gal 3:15; περιπατεῖν 1 Cor 3:3. κ. ἄ. ἐθηριομάχησα perh. like an ordinary man (opp. as a Christian sure of the resurrection) 15:32. Of the gospel οὐκ ἔστιν κ. ἄ. Gal 1:11. Pl. κ. ἀνθρώπους (opp. κ. θεόν) 1 Pt 4:6.③ a male person, manⓐ adult male, man (Pla., Prot. 6, 314e, Phd. 66, 117e; Gen. 24:26ff; PsSol 17:17; TestAbr A 3 p. 79, 25 [Stone p. 6]; ParJer 5:20) Mt 11:8; Lk 7:25. σκληρὸς εἶ ἄ. Mt 25:24; cp. Lk 19:21f. In contrast to woman (Achilles Tat. 5, 22, 2; PGM 36, 225f; 1 Esdr 9:40; Tob 6:8) Mt 19:5; prob. Lk 13:19 (cp. vs. 21); Eph 5:31 (both Gen 2:24); 1 Cor 7:1; Ox 840, 39.ⓑ married person husband Mt 19:10.ⓒ an immediate descendant son, opp. father (Sir 3:11) Mt 10:35.ⓓ a person owned and therefore under the control of another slave (X., Mem. 2, 1, 15, Vect. 4, 14; Herodas 5, 78; BGU 830, 4; POxy. 1067, 30; 1159, 16) Lk 12:36. οἱ τοῦ πυρὸς ἄ. the persons in charge of the fire MPol 15:1; ἄ. τοῦ μεγάλου βασιλέως AcPl Ha 9, 1 (Aa I 111, 10). Perh. J 6:7.④ practically equiv. to the indef. pron., w. the basic mng. of ἄ. greatly weakened (cp. 1c.) someone, one, a person.ⓐ without the art.α. used w. τὶς: ἐὰν γένηταί τινι ἀνθρώπῳ Mt 18:12. ἄνθρωπός τις κατέβαινεν a man was going down Lk 10:30. ἀνθρώπου τινὸς πλουσίου 12:16. ἄ. τις ἦν ὑδρωπικός 14:2, cp. vs. 16; 15:11; 16:1, 19; 19:12. ἦν τις ἄ. ἐκεῖ J 5:5. τινῶν ἀ. αἱ ἁμαρτίαι 1 Ti 5:24.β. without τὶς, and somet. nearly equiv. to it (Paus. 5, 7, 3 ἐξ ἀνθρώπου=from someone) εἷς ἄ.=εἷς τις an individual J 11:50, cp. 18:14. εἶδεν ἄνθρωπον καθήμενον he saw someone sitting Mt 9:9. ἰδοὺ ἄ. χεῖρα ἔχων ξηράν there was someone with a shriveled hand 12:10. λαβὼν ἄ. a person took 13:31; cp. Mk 1:23; 3:1; 4:26; 5:2; 7:11; 10:7 (Gen 2:24); Lk 2:25; 4:33; 5:18; 6:48f; 13:19; J 3:4, 27 al. Used w. negatives ἄ. οὐκ ἔχω I have nobody J 5:7. οὐδέποτε ἐλάλησεν οὕτως ἄ. nobody has ever spoken like that 7:46.γ. in indef. and at the same time general sense, oft.= one (Ger. man, Fr. on) οὕτως ἡμᾶς λογιζέσθω ἄ. lit. this is how one or a person (i.e. you) should regard us 1 Cor 4:1; cp. Mt 16:26; Ro 3:28; 1 Cor 7:26; 11:28; Gal 2:16; 6:7; Js 2:24.δ. w. relative foll. δεῦτε ἴδετε ἄ. ὸ̔ς εἶπέν μοι come and see someone who (contrast w. ἀνήρ vss. 16–18) told me J 4:29. ἄ. ὸ̔ς τὴν ἀλήθειαν ὑμῖν λελάληκα 8:40. For Ac 19:16 s. 6 below.ε. used pleonastically w. a noun (cp. usage s.v. ἀνήρ 1dα) (Il. 16, 263; Lev 21:9; Sir 8:1; 1 Macc 7:14) ἄ. φάγος a glutton Mt 11:19; Lk 7:34; ἄ. ἔμπορος a merchant Mt 13:45; ἄ. οἰκοδεσπότης vs. 52; 21:33; ἄ. βασιλεύς (Horapollo 2, 85; Jos., Ant. 6, 142) 18:23; 22:2; ἄ. θηριομάχος AcPl Ha 5, 30.—Likew. w. names indicating local or national origin (X., An. 6, 4, 23; Ex 2:11 ἄ. Αἰγύπτιος) ἄ. Κυρηναῖος a Cyrenaean Mt 27:32; ἄ. Ἰουδαῖος Ac 21:39; ἄ. Ῥωμαῖος 16:37; 22:25. W. adj., giving them the character of nouns (Menand., Fgm. 518 Kö ἄ. φίλος; PFlor 61, 60; PAmh 78, 13 ἄ. αὐθάδης; PStras 41, 40 πρεσβύτης ἄ. εἰμι; Sir 8:2 al.) ἄ. τυφλός (EpJer 36) a blind person J 9:1; ἄ. ἁμαρτωλός (Sir 11:32; 32:17) vs. 16; ἄ. αἱρετικός Tit 3:10. Likew. w. ptc. ἄ. σπείρων a sower Mt 13:24.ζ. pleonastic are also the combinations τίς ἄ.; who? Mt 7:9; Lk 15:4; πᾶς ἄ. (PsSol 2:9; 17:27 [both times after οὐ]; ParJer 8:7; cp. Just., D. 3) everyone J 2:10; Js 1:19; πάντες ἄ. all people Ac 22:15, everyone 1 Cor 7:7; εἷς ἄ. J 11:50; δύο ἄ. Lk 18:10. Likew. the partitive gen. ἀνθρώπων w. οὐδείς (cp. Mimnermus 1, 15f Diehl2 οὐ δέ τίς ἐστιν ἀνθρώπων) Mk 11:2; Lk 19:30, μηδείς Ac 4:17, τίς 19:35; 1 Cor 2:11.—MBlack, An Aramaic Approach3, ’67, 106f.ⓑ w. the generic art. (Wsd 2:23; 4 Macc 2:21; PsSol 5:16; Just., D. 20, 2) ὁ ἀγαθὸς ἄ. the good person, opp. ὁ πονηρὸς ἄ. the evil person Mt 12:35. οὐκ ἐπʼ ἄρτῳ ζήσεται ὁ ἄ. no one can live on bread (Dt 8:3) 4:4. κοινοῖ τὸν ἄ. defiles a person 15:11, 18; cp. Mk 7:15, 20; τὸ σάββατον διὰ τὸν ἄ. ἐγένετο 2:27; τί ἦν ἐν τῷ ἀ. J 2:25; κρίνειν τὸν ἄ. 7:51; ὁ νόμος κυριεύει τοῦ ἀ. Ro 7:1; ὁ ποιήσας ἄ. everyone who does it 10:5 (Lev 18:5; 2 Esdr 19:29); κακὸν τῷ ἀ. τῷ διὰ προσκόμματος ἐσθίοντι wrong for anyone who eats w. misgivings Ro 14:20 al.ⓒ w. qualifying gen. ἄνθρωποι εὐδοκίας Lk 2:14 (εὐδοκία 1). ὁ ἄ. τῆς ἀνομίας (v.l. ἁμαρτίας) 2 Th 2:3. ἄ. (τοῦ) θεοῦ man of God 1 Ti 6:11; 2 Ti 3:17; 2 Pt 1:21 v.l. (3 Km 12:22; 13:1; 17:24; 4 Km 1:9ff; 2 Ch 8:14 al.; TestJob 53:4; EpArist 140; Philo, Gig. 61, Deus Imm. 138f. But also Sextus 2; 3; Herm. Wr. 1, 32; 13, 20; PGM 4, 1177, where no comma is needed betw. ἄ. and θ. Cp. Callim. 193, 37 [Pf.]).ⓐ the two sides of human nature as ὁ ἔξω ἄ. the outer being, i.e. human beings in their material, transitory, and sinful aspects 2 Cor 4:16, and, on the other hand, ὁ ἔσω ἄ. the inner being, i.e. humans in their transcendent significance, striving toward God Ro 7:22; 2 Cor 4:16; Eph 3:16 (cp. Pla., Rep. 9, 589a ὁ ἐντὸς ἄνθρωπος; Plotinus, Enn. 5, 1, 10 ὁ εἴσω ἄ.; Philo, Plant. 42 ὁ ἐν ἡμῖν πρὸς ἀλήθειαν ἄ., τουτέστιν ὁ νοῦς, Congr. Erud. Grat. 97, Det. Pot. Insid. 23; Zosimus in Rtzst., Poim. 104 ἔσω αὐτοῦ ἄνθρωπος πνευματικός. Cp. Rtzst., Mysterienrel.3 354f; WGutbrod, D. paulin. Anthropologie ’34; KSchäfer, FTillmann Festschr. ’34, 25–35; RJewett, Paul’s Anthropological Terms, ’71, 391–401). Similar in mng. is ὁ κρυπτὸς τῆς καρδίας ἄ. the hidden person of the heart=ὁ ἔσω ἄ. 1 Pt 3:4.ⓑ from another viewpoint, w. contrast of παλαιὸς and καινὸς (νέος) ἄ. Ro 6:6; Eph 4:22, 24; Col 3:9 (cp. Dg 2:1; Jesus as καινὸς ἄ. IEph 20:1 is the new being, who is really God), or of ὁ ψυχικὸς ἄ. and ὁ πνευματικὸς ἄ. 1 Cor 2:14f (s. πνευματικός 2aγ). τὸν τέλειον ἄ. GMary 463, 27.⑥ a person who has just been mentioned in a narrative, w. the art. the person (Diod S 37, 18 ὁ ἄ. εἶπε; Just., A II, 2, 12) Mt 12:13; Mk 3:5; 5:8; J 4:50; Ac 19:16 al.⑦ a pers. perceived to be contemptible, a certain person w. a connotation of contempt (Diogenianus Epicureus [II A.D.] in Eus., PE 6, 8, 30 calls Chrysippus, his opponent, contemptuously ὁ ἄ.; Artem. 5, 67 ἡ ἄνθρωπος of a prostitute; UPZ 72, 6 [152 B.C.]; BGU 1208 I, 25; Plut., Mor 870c.—ASvensson [ὁ, ἡ, τό beg.]; AWilhelm, Anzeiger der Ak. d. W. in Wien, phil.-Hist. Kl. ’37 [XXIII–XXVI 83–86]) οὐκ οἶδα τὸν ἄ. I don’t know the fellow (of Jesus, as oft. in these exx.) Mt 26:72, 74; Mk 14:71. προσηνέγκατέ μοι τὸν ἄ. τοῦτον Lk 23:14; ὁ ἄ. οὕτος AcPl Ox 6, 18 (= Aa I 242, 1). εἰ ὁ ἄ. Γαλιλαῖός ἐστιν Lk 23:6. τίς ἐστιν ὁ ἄ. J 5:12. ἰδοὺ ὁ ἄ. here’s the fellow! 19:5 (on the attempt to arouse pity, cp. Nicol. Dam.: 90 Fgm. 68, 4 Jac., Cyrus in connection w. the downfall of Croesus; Diog. L. 2:13 Pericles in the interest of Anaxagoras, his teacher; Jos., Ant. 19, 35f). μὴ οἰέσθω ὁ ἄ. ἐκεῖνος such a person must not expect Js 1:7.⑧ in address, varying from a familiar tone to one that is more formal ἄνθρωπε friend (X., Cyr. 2, 2, 7; Plut., Mor. 553e) indicating a close relationship between the speaker and the one addressed Lk 5:20; sir Ἄνθρωπε, ποῦ πορεύῃ; ‘Sir, where are you going?’ GJs 19:1 (not pap), the woman is a stranger to Joseph. W. a reproachful connotation, man! (Diogenes the Cynic in Diog. L. 6, 56; Diod S 33, 7, 4; Chariton 6, 7, 9; Ps.-Callisth. 1, 31, 1) Lk 12:14; 22:58, 60; Hm 10, 1, 2 (ἄνθρωπος Joly). Also in rhetorical address, in a letter Ro 2:1, 3; 9:20 (Pla., Gorg. 452b σὺ δὲ … τίς εἶ, ὦ ἄνθρωπε); Js 2:20. (Cp. Pla., Apol. 16 p. 28b; Epict. index Schenkl; Mi 6:8; Ps 54:14.—JWackernagel, Über einige antike Anredeformen: Progr. Gött. 1912.)⑨ a heavenly being that looked like a person, a human figure of GPt 11:44 (cp. Just., D. 58, 10 ἐν ἰδέᾳ ἀνθρώπου [on Gen 32:25]; Tat. 21, 1 θεὸν ἐν ἀνθρώπου μορφῇ γεγονέναι).—JNielen, D. Mensch in der Verkünd. der Ev.: FTillmann Festschr. ’34, 14–24; Gutbrod op. cit. 2cα; WKümmel, Man in the NT, tr. JVincent, ’63; also Vock and Seiler ἀνήρ end.—B. 80. EDNT (lit.). DELG. M-M. TW. Sv.
См. также в других словарях:
άνθ- — βλ. λ. αντί* … Dictionary of Greek
Ἀνθ' — Ἀνθά̱ , Ἀνθάς masc nom/voc/acc dual Ἀνθά , Ἀνθάς masc voc sg Ἀνθά , Ἀνθάς masc nom sg (epic) Ἀνθαί , Ἀνθάς masc nom/voc pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἀνθ' — ἀντί , ἀντί over against. indeclform (prep) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
Ἄνθ' — Ἄνθα , Ἄνθης masc voc sg Ἄνθα , Ἄνθης masc nom sg (epic) Ἄνθαι , Ἄνθης masc nom/voc pl Ἄνθᾱͅ , Ἄνθης masc dat sg (doric aeolic) Ἄνθε , Ἄνθος masc voc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἄνθ' — ἄνθαι , ἄνθη full bloom fem nom/voc pl ἄνθᾱͅ , ἄνθη full bloom fem dat sg (doric aeolic) ἄντα , ἄντα over against indeclform (adverb) ἄνται , ἄντη prayer fem nom/voc pl ἄντᾱͅ , ἄντη prayer fem dat sg (doric aeolic) ἄντε , ἄντομαι meet imperf ind… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
σπατάλη — η, ΝΜΑ υπερβολική δαπάνη, χρησιμοποίηση ή ανάλωση χωρίς μέτρο, χωρίς φειδώ (α. «η σπατάλη τού δημόσιου χρήματος» β. «μαχλάδος χρυσομανῆ σπατάλην», Ανθ. Παλ.) νεοελλ. 1. άσκοπη και απερίσκεπτη χρήση ή ανάλωση (α. «σπατάλη χρόνου» β. «σπατάλη… … Dictionary of Greek
Quintus Gavius Fulvius Tranquillus — war in der 2. Hälfte des 2. Jahrhundert und im frühen 3. Jahrhundert n. Chr. ein römischer Senator aus dem Geschlecht der Gavier, die ihren Sitz in der Landstadt Caiatia, dem heutigen Caiazzo im Falernus ager im nördlichen… … Deutsch Wikipedia
ένας — (I) ἔνας και δωρ. τ. ἔνος (Α) την τρίτη ημέρα, μεθαύριο. (II) μία και μια, ένα και εις, μία, εν (AM εἷς, μία, ἕν, Μ και ἕνας, μία, ἕνα) 1. αριθμητικό που εκφράζει την έννοια τής μονάδας («εἷς βασιλεύς», Ομ.) 2. συχνά με έμφαση («πιστεύω εἰς ἕνα… … Dictionary of Greek
αντί — (I) και αντίς πρόθ. (AM ἀντί) 1. (για τόπο) απέναντι, αντίκρυ «στάθηκε αντί στο πέλαγο κι αντί στ άγριο το κύμα» (δημοτ. τραγ.) «μηδ ἀντ ἠελίου τετραμμένος ὀρθὸς ὁμιλεῑν» (Ησίοδ.) 2. σε αντάλλαγμα, σε αντικατάσταση «παρὰ δὲ Ἑρμιονέων νῆσον ἀντὶ… … Dictionary of Greek
κανάβινος — και καννάβινος, η, ο(ν) (Α κανάβινος και καννάβινος, ίνη, ον) καν(ν)αβένιος, κατασκευασμένος απὸ κάνναβη αρχ. 1. όμοιος με κάν(ν)αβη, με καν(ν)άβι («κράμβη κανναβίνη», Ανθ. Παλ.) 2. ο σχετικὸς με τον κάν(ν)αβον* («κανάβινος κηρὸς ᾧ χρῶνται οἱ… … Dictionary of Greek
μέτρο — Υπόγειος ηλεκτρικός σιδηρόδρομος, που έχει ως βασικά χαρακτηριστικά γνωρίσματα τη μεγάλη ταχύτητα μεταφοράς, την πυκνότητα των σταθμών ανάμεσα στην αφετηρία και στο τέρμα (500 1000μ.) καθώς και την αξιοπιστία ως μέσο μεταφοράς. Οι σιδηροδρομικές… … Dictionary of Greek