οἰκιή-της

Grammatical information: m.

Meaning: `house, dwelling of any kind, room, home, household, native land' (Il.).

Other forms: dial. Ϝοῖκος

Dialectal forms: Myc. woikode \/ woikon-de\/ `home'

Compounds: Very many compp., e.g. οἰκο-νόμος m. `householder, keeper' with - νομέω, - νομία (att.), compoun δ of οἶκον νέμειν, - εσθαι; μέτ-οικος (ion. att.), πεδά-Ϝοικος (Arg.) `living among others, attending, rear vassal'; ἐποίκ-ιον n. `outbuilding, countryhouse, village' (Tab. Heracl., LXX, pap.), hypostasis of ἐπ' οἴκου.

Derivatives: (very short survey). A. Subst. 1. τὰ οἰκία pl. (Il.), sg. τὸ οἰκίον (since LXX) `residence, palace, nest' (cf. Scheller Oxytonierung 30, Schwyzer-Debrunner 43). 2. οἰκία, ion. - ίη f. (posthom.; for hexam. uneasy), Ϝοικία (Cret., Locr.) `house, building' (Scheller 48 f.) with the dimin. οἰκΐδιον n. (Ar., Lys.), οἰκιή-της (ion.), Ϝοικιά-τας m. (Locr., Thess., Arc.) = οἰκέτης (s. 5), οἰκια-κός `belonging to the house, housemate' (pap., Ev. Matt.). 3. Rare dimin. οἰκ-ίσκος m. `little house, little room, bird cage' (D., Ar., inscr.), - άριον n. `little house' (Lys.). 4. οἰκεύς (Il.), Ϝοικεύς (Gort.) m. `housemate, servant' (Bosshardt 32f., Ruijgh L'élém. ach. 107 against Leumann Hom. Wörter 281); f. Ϝοικέα (Gort.). 5. οἰκέ-της (ion. att.), Boeot. Ϝυκέ-τας m. `housemate, servant, domestic slave', f. - τις (Hp., trag.), with - τικός (Pl., Arist., inscr.; Chantraine Études 137 a. 144), - τεία f. `the whole of domestic servants, attendants' (Str., Aristeas, J., inscr.); οἰκετεύω `to be a housemate, to occupy' only E. Alc. 437 (lyr.) and H.; on οἰκέτης, οἰκεύς, οἰκιήτης E. Kretschmer Glotta 18, 75ff.; compound πανοικεσίᾳ adv. `with all οἰκέται, with the whole of attendants' (Att.) -- B. Adj. 6. οἰκεῖος (Att.), οἰκήϊος (ion. since Hes. Op. 457) `belonging to the house, domestic, homely, near' with - ειότης (-ηϊότης), - ειόω (-ηϊόω), from where - είωμα, - είωσις, - ειωτι-κός. 7. οἰκίδιος `id.' (Opp.); κατοικ-ίδιος (: κατ' οἶκον) `indoor' (Hp., Ph.). -- C. Verbs. 8. οἰκεω (Il.), Ϝοικέω (Locr.), very often w. prefix, e.g. ἀπ-, δι-, ἐν-, ἐπ-, κατ-, μετ-, `to house, to reside', also `to be located' (see Leumann Hom. Wörter 194), `to occupy, to manage' with οἴκ-ησις (late also διοίκ-εσις), - ήσιμος, - ημα, - ηματιον, - ηματικός, - ητήρ, - ητήριον, - ήτωρ, - ητής, - ητικός. 9. οἰκίζω, often w. ἀπ-, δι-, κατ-, μετ-, συν- a.ο. `to found, to settle' (since μ 135 ἀπῴκισε; cf. Chantraine Grannn. hom. 1, 145) with οἴκ-ισις, - ισία, - ισμός, - ιστής, - ιστήρ, - ιστικός. -- Adverbs. 10. οἴκο-θεν (Il.), - θι (ep.), - σε (A. D.) beside fixed loc. οἴκ-οι (Il.), - ει (Men.; unoriginal? Schwyzer 549 w. lit.). 11. οἴκα-δε `homeward' (Il., Ϝοίκαδε Delph.), prob. from (Ϝ)οῖκα n. pl. like κέλευθα, κύκλα a. o. (Wackernagel Akzent 14 n. = Kl. Schr. 2, 1082 n. 1; diff. Schwyzer 458 a. 624), - δις (Meg.; Schwyzer 625 w. lit.); besides οἶκόν-δε (ep).

Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1131] *u̯eiḱ-, u̯oiḱ- `house'

Etymology: Old name of the living, the house, identical with Lat. vīcus m. `group of houses, village, quarter', Skt. veśa- m. `hous', esp. `brothel'; IE *u̯óiḱo-s m. Besides in Indo-Ir. and Slav. zero grade and mososyll. Skt. viś- f., acc. viś-am, Av. vīs- f., acc. vīs-ǝm, OPers. viÞ-am `living, house' (OIr. esp. `house of lords, kings'), `community', Slav., e.g. OCS vьsь f. (i-st. second.) `village, field, piece of ground', Russ. vesь `village', IE *u̯iḱ- f. Beside these old nouns Indo-Ir. has a verb meaning `enter, go in, settle', Skt. viśáti, Av. vīsaiti, IE *u̯iḱ-éti. It can be taken as demon. of *u̯iḱ-'house'; so prop. "come in the house, be (as guest) in the house"? To this verb is connected, first as nom. actionis, IE *u̯óiḱo-s, prop. "entering, go inside", concret. `entrance, living'. Beside it as oxytone nom. agentis Skt. veśá- m. `inhabitant', Av. vaēsa- m. `servant', IE *u̯oiḱó-s m. Another nomen actionis is Goth. weihs, gen. weihs-is n. `village', which goes back on IE *u̯éiḱos- n.. -- The formally identical τὰ οἰκία and Skt. veśyà- n. `house, village' are separate innovations (Schindler, BSL 67, 1972, 32). -- More forms w. rich lit. in WP. 1, 231, Pok. 1131, W.-Hofmann and Ernout-Meillet s. vīcus a. vīlla, Vasmer vesь. -- Not here prob. τριχάϊκες, s. v.

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Grammatical information: f.

Meaning: capital of Laconia (Δ 52).

Other forms: Dor. -τᾱ

Derivatives: Σπαρτ-ιάτης, f. - ιᾶτις, Ion. - ιήτης, - ιῆτις `Spartan (m\/f)' (IA), after οἰκιή-της, πολι-ήτης (Schwyzer 500 w. lit.), with - ιατικός, - ιητικός (Hdt. etc.; Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 209, Chantraine Études 122).

Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]

Etymology: Appellative meaning unknown; so without etymology. On the attempts to connect the word as IE with σπείρω or σπάρτη or the plantname σπάρτος, s. Bölte P.-W. II: 3, 1272f. For Pre-Greek origin Heubeck Beitr. zur Namenforsch. 1, 280 and Gnomon 21, 203.

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οἰκί-α, [dialect] Ion. [full] οἰκίη, Cret. and [dialect] Locr. [full] ϝοικία, Leg.Gort.5.26, Berl.Sitzb. 1927.8 (v B. C.), cf. IG14.636 ([place name] Petelia):—ἡ,

A building, house, dwelling, Hdt.1.17, 114, etc. ;

ἡ οἰκία ἡ δημοσία IG12.94.36

; οἰκία ἱερά ib.363.24; κατ' οἰκίαν at home, Pl.La. 180d ;

ἰδίᾳ καὶ κατ' οἰκίας Id.Lg. 788a

; ἔτυχεν ἐπὶ τῆς οἰ. was at home, X.Eph.5.4 : in Com. and Attic Prose much more freq. than οἶκος : sts. opp. οἶκος as house to set of apartments or room,

τᾶν οἰκιᾶν τιμὰν κομιζέσθω τῶ οἴκω ἑκάστω δύο μνᾶς SIG306.16

(Tegea, iv B. C.), cf. PTeb.46.9 (cf. 18) (ii B. C.), 38.14, 15 (ii B. C.), PFay.31.11 (ii A. D.).

2 in [dialect] Att. law, οἶκος was distd. from οἰκία, the former being the property left at a person's death, his estate, the latter the dwelling-house only, as stated by X.Oec.1.5, cf. Hdt.7.224, Jul.Gal.Fr.12, etc.

3 distd. from συνοικία, as one's own apartments from those let out to lodgers, Aeschin.1.124.

II household, domestic establishment, Pl.Grg. 520e ; δὔ οἰκίας ᾤκει, i. e. he kept two establishments, D.39.26, cf. Arist.Pol. 1265b26 ; more primitive than the πόλις, ib. 1252b17, EN 1162a18, al. ; ὁ ἐπὶ τῆς οἰκίας the house-steward, PCair.Zen.150.16 (iii B. C.).

III the household, i. e. inmates of the house, Pl.Lg. 909b (pl.).

IV house or family from which one is descended,

οἰκίης ἀγαθῆς Hdt.1.107

; οἰκίης οὐ φλαυροτέρης ib.99 ;

οἰκίης οὐκ ἐπιφανέος Id.2.172

;

τῇ Κύρου οἰκίῃ συγγενέες Id.3.2

, cf. Pl.Grg. 472b ;

ἐκ τῶν μεγίστων οἰ. Eup.117.5

, cf. And.1.126, Th.8.6, etc. ;

περὶ ὀλίγας οἰ. αἱ.. τραγῳδίαι συντίθενται Arist.Po. 1453a19

;

ἡ Μακεδόνων οἰ. Plb.2.37.7

;

ἡ βασιλικὴ οἰ. D.S. 18.57

.

V medical school,

ἐξ οἰκίας Ἡροφίλου Erot.Praef.

, cf. Gal. 17(2).145.

     οἰκία

    ион. οἰκίη ἥ

    1) строение, здание

    

(οἰκίας οἰκοδομέειν Her.)

    2) дворец

    

(τῆς Καίσαρος NT.)

    3) дом, домашний очаг

    

κατ΄ οἰκίαν Plat. — дома;

    4) семья, род

    

οἰκίης ἀγαθῆς Her. — из знатного рода

    5) домашнее хозяйство

    

(τέν οἰκίαν διοικεῖν Plat.)

    6) собир. домочадцы

    

(ἥ ὅλη οἰ. Plat.)

κατακαίω, [dialect] Att. [suff] καταιτι-κάω [pron. full] [ᾱ], [dialect] Ep. inf.

A

κατακαιέμεν Il.7.408

: [tense] fut.

- καύσω Ar.Lys. 1218

: [tense] aor.

κατέκαυσα Th.7.25

; [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg.

κατέκηε Il.6.418

; [ per.] 1pl. subj. κατακήομεν (v.l. -κείομεν) Il.7.333; inf.

κατακῆαι Od.11.46

, κακκῆαι ib.74 (v.l. -κεῖαι): [tense] pf.

- κέκαυκα X.HG6.5.37

, Phld. Acad.Ind.p.69M.:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.

- καυθήσομαι Ar.Nu. 1505

,

- καήσομαι 1 Ep.Cor.3.15

: [tense] aor. κατεκαύθην (the [dialect] Att. form) Hdt.4.69, 6.101,

κατεκάην Id.1.51

, 2.107; [dialect] Lacon. inf.

- καῆμεν Plu.Lyc.20

; - εκαύσθην Chron.Lind.D.41: [tense] pf.

- κέκαυμαι And.1.108

:— burn completely, in Hom. of sacrifices and dead bodies,

κατακήομεν αὐτούς Il.7.333

;

μιν κατέκηε σὺν ἔντεσι 6.418

; κ. τοὺς μάντιας burn them alive, Hdt. 4.69;

ζῶντα κατακαυθῆναι Id.1.86

, cf. 2.107; of cities and houses, etc.,

κατὰ μὲν ἔκαυσαν.. πόλιν Id.8.33

;

κατεκαίετο ὁ ἐν Δελφοῖσι νηός Id.1.50

; [ οἰκίη]

κατεκάη Id.4.79

;

κατακαυθέντων ἱρῶν Id.6.101

;

τείχη -κεκαυμένα And.

l.c.; γῆ κατακεκαυμένη burnt earth, Arist. Mete. 358a14; Κατακεκαυμένη, name of the upper valley of the Hermus, in Lydia, Str.13.4.11, cf. κατακεκαυμενίτης; of the fingers, to be burnt with hot food, Porph.Abst.4.15; also

κ. τὴν κοιλίαν PMagd.33.4

(iii B.C.).

2 of hot winds, parch,

τὰ ἐκ τῆς γῆς PHib.1.27.73

(iii B.C.), al.

3 metaph.,

ὁ ἔρως ἐμέ.. κατακέκαυκεν Lyr.Alex.Adesp.8

(c):—[voice] Pass.,

τὰ στόματα -κάεται ἐπὶ τέχνην Anaxandr. 33.6

;

- καίομαι καταλελειμμένη Lyr.Alex.Adesp.1.24

.

II [voice] Pass., of fire, κατὰ πῦρ ἐκάη had burnt down, burnt out, Il.9.212.

Grammatical information: m.

Meaning: `word, discourse, conversation, deliberation, story, saga, tale, myth' (Il.); on meaning and use Fournier Les verbes "dire" 2 15 f.; s. also on αἶνος.

Compounds: Compp., e.g. μυθολόγος m. `story-teller' with - έω, - ία (Att.); - εύω `tell' (Od.; metr. for - έω); πολύ-μυθος `rich in words, -stories' (Il., Arist.).

Derivatives: 1. Diminut.: μυθ-άριον (Str.), - ίδιον (Luc.), - ύδριον (Tz.). --2. Adject.: μυθ-ικός `belonging to the μ.' (Pl., Arist.), - ώδης `rich in myths' (Att.). -- 3. Verbs: a) μυθέο-μαι `tell' (Il.) with μυθη-τής `story-teller' (Antig.), μυθητῆρες στασιασταί H., also μυθιῆται (like οἰκιῆ-ται, πολι-ῆται) = στασιασταί (Anacr. 16; cf. Coll. Alex. 248f.); also in sing. with unclear meaning (Phoen. 1, 7); b) μυθεύω `id.' (E., Arist.) with μύθευμα `tale' (Arist. D. H.); c) μυθίζω `id.' (Dor. in Ar. Lys., Theocr., AP). -- On itself stands μύθα φωνή. Κύπριοι H.

Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]

Etymology: Like so many expressions for `word, speech' perh. orig. an expressive creation of the folk- and every day-language; "die Anknüpfung an das lautnachahmende μῦ (Fick, Curtius, WP. 2, 310; s. μύζω) bietet sich dann von selbst." Frisk; a reasoning that is not at all convincing. A θ-suffix is not remarkable (cf. Schwyzer 510f., Chantraine Form. 366ff.), though there is no semantical agreement. -- Against connection with Goth. maudjan `remember', Lith. maudžiù, maũsti `sensuously desire s.thing' a. o. (Bq with Wood, Fick, Pedersen) s. WP. 2, 256; quite diff. on Lith. maũsti Fraenkel s.v. Cf. also W.-Hofmann s. muttiō. - So there is no comparandum; the word could well be Pre-Greek.

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