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1 κύων
Aκύον Il.8.423
,κύων Archipp.6
: pl., nom. κύνες, gen. κυνῶν, dat.κυσί Il.17.272
, al., [dialect] Ep.κύνεσσι 1.4
, acc. κύνας:—dog, bitch, Hom., etc.; of shepherds' dogs, Il.10.183, 12.303; watch-dogs, 22.66; but in Hom. more freq. of hounds, Il.8.338, al.;κυσὶ θηρευτῇσι 11.325
;κύνε εἰδότε θήρης 10.360
; later, when of hounds, mostly in fem., S.Aj.8, E.Hipp.18, etc.;κ. Λάκαινα Pi.Fr. 106
, S.l.c., X. Cyn.10.1, cf. Arist.HA 608a27, al.; Μολοττικαὶ κ. Alexis Hist. ap. Ath.12.54od, etc.; but , cf. Hdt.1.192: prov., κυσὶν πεινῶσιν οὐχὶ βρώσιμα 'not fit for a dog', Com.Adesp.1205.4;χεῖρον ἐρεθίσαι γραῦν ἢ κύνα Men.802
; κύνα δέρειν δεδαρμένην 'flog a dead horse', Pherecr.179; ἡ κ. κατακειμένη ἐν τῇ φάτνῃ 'dog in the manger', Luc.Ind.30, al.; χαλεπὸν χορίω κύνα γεῦσαι it's ill to let a dog 'taste blood', Theoc.10.11; νή or μὰ τὸν κύνα was a favourite oath of Socrates, Pl.Ap. 22a (cf. Sch.), Grg. 482b; used familiarly at Athens, Ar.V.83; οἷς ἦν μέγιστος ὅρκος.. κύων, ἔπειτα χήν· θεοὺς δ' ἐσίγων, of primitive men, Cratin.231.II as a word of reproach, freq. in Hom. of women, to denote shamelessness or audacity; applied by Helen to herself, Il.6.344, 356; by Iris to Athena, 8.423; by Hera to Artemis, 21.481: of the maids in the house of Odysseus, Od.18.338, al.: later, in a coarse sense, Ar.V. 1402; ἡ ῥαψῳδὸς κ., of the Sphinx, S.OT 391, cf.A.Fr. 236 (lyr.); of men,κακαὶ κ. Il.13.623
; implying recklessness, 8.299, 527, Od.17.248, 22.35; also of offensive persons, compared to yapping dogs, LXX Ps.21(22).17, Ep.Phil.3.2; κ. λαίθαργος, = λαθροδήκτης, metaph., of a person, S.Fr. 885, cf. E. Fr. 555: prov.,μὴ δῶτε τὸ ἅγιον τοῖς κ. Ev.Matt.7.6
.2 metaph., of persons, watch-dog, guardian, τῶν σταθμῶν κ., of Agamemnon, A. Ag. 896; δωμάτων κ., of Clytemnestra, ib. 607, cf. Ar.Eq. 1023.3 of the Cynics,ἀρέσκει τούτοις κυνῶν μεταμφιέννυσθαι βίον Phld.Sto.Herc. 339.8
: hence, Cynic philosopher, Arist.Rh. 1411a24, AP7.65 (Antip.), 413 (Id.), Plu.2.717c, Ath.5.216b, Epigr. ap. D.L.6.19, 60, Baillet Inscriptions des tombeaux des rois 172.III freq. in Mythology of the servants, agents or watchers of the gods, Διὸς πτηνὸς κύων, of the eagle, A.Pr. 1022, cf. Ag. 136 (lyr.), S.Fr. 884; of the griffins,Ζηνὸς ἀκραγεῖς κ. A.Pr. 803
; of the Furies,μετάδρομοι.. πανουργημάτων ἄφυκτοι κ. S.El. 1388
(lyr.), cf. A.Ch. 924, E.Fr. 383; Pan is the κύων of Cybele, Pi.Fr.96: Pythag., Περσεφόνης κύνες, of the planets, Arist. Fr. 196: so Com., Ἡφαίστου κ., of sparks, Alex.149.16; of various mythical beings, as Cerberus,κ. Ἀΐδαο Il.8.368
, cf. Od.11.623, X. An.6.2.2; Harpies, A.R.2.289; of Hecate, in Mithraic worship, Porph.Abst.4.16; of theΒάκχαι, Λύσσας κ. E.Ba. 977
(lyr.); Λέρνας κ., of the hydra, Id.HF 420 (lyr.); of a great fish,Τρίτωνος κ. Lyc. 34
.IV dog-fish or shark, Od.12.96, cf. Epich.68, Cratin.161, Arist.HA 566a31; κ. ἄγριος, κ. γαλεός and κ. κεντρίτης or κεντρίνη, Opp.H.1.373, Ael.NA1.55; ξιφίας κ., of the sword-fish, Anaxipp. 2.3.V = σείριος (q.v.), dog-star, i.e. the hound of Orion, Il.22.29; in full,σειρίου κυνὸς δίκην S.Fr. 803
, cf. A.Ag. 967;κυνὸς ψυχρὰν δύσιν S.Fr.432.11
;πρὸ τοῦ κυνός Eup.147
; μετὰ κυνὸς ἐπιτολήν, περὶ κ. ἐ., Arist.Mete. 361b35, HA 602a26; ἐπὶ κυνί ib. 600a4, Syngr. ap. D. 35.13; , D.S.19.109;περὶ κύνα Thphr.CP 3.3.3
;μετὰ κύνα Id.HP1.9.5
; also of the whole constellation, Arat. 327, Gal.17(1).17.VI the ace, the worst throw at dice, Poll.9.100, Eust.1289.63.VII frenum praeputii, Antyll. ap. Orib.50.3.1: with pun on the prov. ap.Pherecr.l.c. (supr. 1), Ar.Lys. 158: with pun on signf.v, AP5.104 (Marc. Arg.).IX unilateral facial paralysis, Gal.8.573.X = ἀπομαγδαλία, Dsc. ap. Eust.1857.19.XI ξυλίνη κ., = κυνόσβατος, Orac. ap. Did ap.Ath.2.70c. -
2 κύων
1 dogκτείνοντ' ἐλάφους ἄνευ κυνῶν δολίων θ ἑρκέων N. 3.51
παῖδα, θρασεῖαι τόν ποτε Γηρυόνα φρίξαν κύνες Herakles I. 1.13 τρεχέτω δὲ μετὰ Πληιόναν, ἅμα δ' αὐτῷ κύων (sc. Orion: cf. Lucian. pro imag., 19, ὡς ὁ τὸν ὠρίωνος κύνα ἐπαινῶν ἔφη ποιητὴς λεοντοδάμαν αὐτόν) fr. 74. ὦ μάκαρ, ὅν τε μεγάλας θεοῦ κύνα παντοδαπὸν καλέοισιν Ὀλύμπιοι Pan. fr. 96. 2. ἀπὸ Ταυγέτοιο μὲν Λάκαιναν ἐπὶ θηρσὶ κύνα τρέχειν πυκινώτατον ἑρπετόν fr. 106. 2. Πελασγὸν ἵππον ἢ κύνα Ἀμυκλάιαν μιμέο *fr. 107a. 1.* κάπρῳ δὲ βουλεύοντα φόνον κύνα χρὴ τλάθυμον ἐξευρεῖν fr. 234. 3. -
3 κύων
Grammatical information: m. f.Meaning: `dog, female dog' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. kunaketa \/kuāgetās\/.Compounds: Several compp., e.g. κυν-ηγέτης, Dor. -ᾱγέτας, -ᾱγός "leader of dogs", `hunter' (ι 120;); Chantraine Ét. sur le vocab. gr. 83ff.; ἀπό-κυνον "dog-death", plant-name, `Marsdenia erecta' (Dsc., Gal.); Strömberg Pflanzennamen 65; cf. p. 143; on κυνά-μυια s. v.Derivatives: Diminut. κυν-ίσκος (Hdt.), - ίσκη (Ar.), - ίδιον, - άριον (Att.); κυνώ f. `female dog', also as PN (Hdt.); κυνέη `dogs fleece' (Anaxandr.), `cap, helmet', orig. from dogs fleece, then from diff. materials ( αἰγείη, χαλκέη etc.; Schwyzer 37, Trümpy Fachausdrücke 40 ff.); κυνάς f. `belonging to a dog, dogs hair etc.' (Theoc.); κύνειος, - εος `belonging to a dog' (Ar.), `unshamed' (Il.), κυνικός `doglike, cynical' (X., Men.), κυνώδης `dog-like' (Arist.); comp. a. sup. κύντερος, - ον, - τατος `shamelesser, impertinent' (Schwyzer 536, Schw.-Debrunner 176); adv. κυνηδόν `as a dog' (S., Ar.); κυνίζω "play the dog", i.e. `live as a cynic' with κυνισμός ( Stoic.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [632] *ḱuōn `dog'Etymology: Old name of an old domestic animal, preserved in most IE. languages, partly with the old inflexion, e.g. κύων = Skt. śuvā́, Lith. šuõ, κυνός = śúnas, šuñs etc. (Gr. accent old), IE. *ḱ́u̯ō(n), *ḱun-ós (-és) etc. Note Arm. šun \< *ḱu̯ō̆n; unclear Lat. canis. Further forms in Bq, Pok. 632f., W.-Hofmann s. canis; on the inflexion s. Schwyzer 568, Wackernagel Ai. Gramm. 3, 278 f. Here also Hier. Hitt. śuwana- `dog(?)'? - Cf. also Κανδαύλης.Page in Frisk: 2,58-59Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κύων
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4 κύων
κύων, κυνός, ὁ (Hom. et al. in lit. and transf. sense, and either masculine or feminine)① dog Lk 16:21 (licking sores: SIG 1169, 37; IG IV, 951; cp. Aelian, NA 8, 9) 2 Pt 2:22 (Pr 26:11; cp. Paroem. Gr.: Gregor. Cypr. 2, 83 κ. ἐπὶ τὸν ἴδιον ἔμετον); PtK 2 p. 14, 20. As an unclean animal w. χοῖρος Ox 840, 33 (cp. Ps.-Aristot., Mirabilia 116 κύνες and ὕες as unclean animals that eat human filth; s. KRengstorf, Rabb. Texte, ser. 1, vol. III ’33ff, p. 35f; but s. SLonsdale, Attitudes towards Animals in Ancient Greece: Greece and Rome 26, ’79, 146–59 [lit. p. 158, n. 1]); this pass. is taken fig. of unclean persons (s. 2 below) by JJeremias, ConNeot XI, ’47, 104f. μὴ δῶτε τὸ ἅγιον τ. κυσίν Mt 7:6 (s. χοῖρος) must be a proverbial saying, and in its present context appears to be a warning against untimely or imprudent approaches to those in need of counsel or correction. Differently D 9:5 in the citation of this pass., s. 2.② a cultically impure person, unqualified, the mng. assigned in D 9:5 to κ. Mt 7:6, a pass. that readily adapts itself to a variety of applications. Thus as early as the Didache the ‘dogs’ and ‘swine’ of the pass. were taken as specific referents to those who were unbaptized and therefore impure.③ an infamous pers., dog, fig. extension of 1: in invective (as early as Homer; s. also Dio Chrys. 8 [9], 3; BGU 814, 19; Ps 21:17; Just., D. 104, 1) Phil 3:2 (Straub 58); Rv 22:15. Dissidents are compared to mad dogs IEph 7:1 (s. Philo, Omn. Prob. Lib. 90. Μαρκίων ἢ τῶν ἐκείνου κυνῶν τις Hippol., Ref. 7, 30, 1).—Billerbeck I 477, 722f; III 621f, 773; Kl.-Pauly II 1245ff.—B. 179. DELG (read κύων). M-M. EDNT. TW. -
5 κυών
κύοςneut gen pl (attic epic doric)κυέωbear in the womb: pres part act masc nom sg (attic epic doric) -
6 κυῶν
κύοςneut gen pl (attic epic doric)κυέωbear in the womb: pres part act masc nom sg (attic epic doric) -
7 κύων
κύων, κυνός, acc. κύνα, voc. κύον, pl. dat. κύνεσσι: dog, bitch; κύνες θηρευταί, τραπεζῆες, ‘hunting’ and ‘lapdogs,’ Ἀίδᾶο, i. e. Cerberus, Il. 8.368, Od. 11.623; ‘sea-dog,’ perhaps seal, Od. 12.96; dog of Orīon, Sirius, Il. 22.29; as symbol of shamelessness, applied to women and others, Il. 13.623 ; λυσσητήρ, ‘raging hound,’ Il. 8.299.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > κύων
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8 κύων
κύ̱ων, κύωconceive: pres part act masc nom sgκύωνdog: masc /fem nom sg -
9 κύων, κυνός
+ ὁ N 3/ἡ 3-19-4-10-6=42 Ex 11,7; 22,30; Dt 23,19; Jgs 7,5dog Ex 11,7; id. (as derogatory term for non-Jews) Ps 21(22),17; male prostitute Dt 23,19→LSJ Suppl(Dt 23,19); LSJ RSuppl -
10 κυνός
Grammatical information: m. f.Meaning: `dog, female dog' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. kunaketa \/kuāgetās\/.Compounds: Several compp., e.g. κυν-ηγέτης, Dor. -ᾱγέτας, -ᾱγός "leader of dogs", `hunter' (ι 120;); Chantraine Ét. sur le vocab. gr. 83ff.; ἀπό-κυνον "dog-death", plant-name, `Marsdenia erecta' (Dsc., Gal.); Strömberg Pflanzennamen 65; cf. p. 143; on κυνά-μυια s. v.Derivatives: Diminut. κυν-ίσκος (Hdt.), - ίσκη (Ar.), - ίδιον, - άριον (Att.); κυνώ f. `female dog', also as PN (Hdt.); κυνέη `dogs fleece' (Anaxandr.), `cap, helmet', orig. from dogs fleece, then from diff. materials ( αἰγείη, χαλκέη etc.; Schwyzer 37, Trümpy Fachausdrücke 40 ff.); κυνάς f. `belonging to a dog, dogs hair etc.' (Theoc.); κύνειος, - εος `belonging to a dog' (Ar.), `unshamed' (Il.), κυνικός `doglike, cynical' (X., Men.), κυνώδης `dog-like' (Arist.); comp. a. sup. κύντερος, - ον, - τατος `shamelesser, impertinent' (Schwyzer 536, Schw.-Debrunner 176); adv. κυνηδόν `as a dog' (S., Ar.); κυνίζω "play the dog", i.e. `live as a cynic' with κυνισμός ( Stoic.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [632] *ḱuōn `dog'Etymology: Old name of an old domestic animal, preserved in most IE. languages, partly with the old inflexion, e.g. κύων = Skt. śuvā́, Lith. šuõ, κυνός = śúnas, šuñs etc. (Gr. accent old), IE. *ḱ́u̯ō(n), *ḱun-ós (-és) etc. Note Arm. šun \< *ḱu̯ō̆n; unclear Lat. canis. Further forms in Bq, Pok. 632f., W.-Hofmann s. canis; on the inflexion s. Schwyzer 568, Wackernagel Ai. Gramm. 3, 278 f. Here also Hier. Hitt. śuwana- `dog(?)'? - Cf. also Κανδαύλης.Page in Frisk: 2,58-59Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κυνός
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11 κύνα
Grammatical information: m. f.Meaning: `dog, female dog' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. kunaketa \/kuāgetās\/.Compounds: Several compp., e.g. κυν-ηγέτης, Dor. -ᾱγέτας, -ᾱγός "leader of dogs", `hunter' (ι 120;); Chantraine Ét. sur le vocab. gr. 83ff.; ἀπό-κυνον "dog-death", plant-name, `Marsdenia erecta' (Dsc., Gal.); Strömberg Pflanzennamen 65; cf. p. 143; on κυνά-μυια s. v.Derivatives: Diminut. κυν-ίσκος (Hdt.), - ίσκη (Ar.), - ίδιον, - άριον (Att.); κυνώ f. `female dog', also as PN (Hdt.); κυνέη `dogs fleece' (Anaxandr.), `cap, helmet', orig. from dogs fleece, then from diff. materials ( αἰγείη, χαλκέη etc.; Schwyzer 37, Trümpy Fachausdrücke 40 ff.); κυνάς f. `belonging to a dog, dogs hair etc.' (Theoc.); κύνειος, - εος `belonging to a dog' (Ar.), `unshamed' (Il.), κυνικός `doglike, cynical' (X., Men.), κυνώδης `dog-like' (Arist.); comp. a. sup. κύντερος, - ον, - τατος `shamelesser, impertinent' (Schwyzer 536, Schw.-Debrunner 176); adv. κυνηδόν `as a dog' (S., Ar.); κυνίζω "play the dog", i.e. `live as a cynic' with κυνισμός ( Stoic.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [632] *ḱuōn `dog'Etymology: Old name of an old domestic animal, preserved in most IE. languages, partly with the old inflexion, e.g. κύων = Skt. śuvā́, Lith. šuõ, κυνός = śúnas, šuñs etc. (Gr. accent old), IE. *ḱ́u̯ō(n), *ḱun-ós (-és) etc. Note Arm. šun \< *ḱu̯ō̆n; unclear Lat. canis. Further forms in Bq, Pok. 632f., W.-Hofmann s. canis; on the inflexion s. Schwyzer 568, Wackernagel Ai. Gramm. 3, 278 f. Here also Hier. Hitt. śuwana- `dog(?)'? - Cf. also Κανδαύλης.Page in Frisk: 2,58-59Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κύνα
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12 κυνί
κύωνdog: masc /fem dat sg -
13 κυνός
κύωνdog: masc /fem gen sg -
14 κυσί
κύωνdog: masc /fem dat pl -
15 κυσίν
κύωνdog: masc /fem dat pl -
16 κύνεσι
κύωνdog: masc /fem dat pl -
17 κύνεσιν
κύωνdog: masc /fem dat pl -
18 κύνα
κύωνdog: masc /fem acc sgκύνᾱ, κυνάωplay the Cynic: pres imperat act 2nd sgκύνᾱ, κυνάωplay the Cynic: imperf ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic) -
19 κύνας
κύωνdog: masc /fem acc plκύνᾱς, κυνάωplay the Cynic: imperf ind act 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
20 κύνε
κύωνdog: masc /fem nom /voc /acc dualψευδοκύωνsham Cynic: masc voc sg
См. также в других словарях:
κύων — ο, η (AM κύων, κυνός, ό, ή) 1. σκύλος («Τηλέμαχον δὲ περίσσαινον κύνες ὑλακόμωροι», Ομ. Οδ.) 2. (ως υβριστική λέξη) θρασύς, αναιδής και αναίσχυντος σαν τον σκύλο («δᾱερ ἐμεῑο κυνός, κακομηχάνου ὀκρυοέσσης», Ομ. Ιλ.) 3. πιστός σαν τον σκύλο… … Dictionary of Greek
κύων — κύ̱ων , κύω conceive pres part act masc nom sg κύων dog masc/fem nom sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
Κύων σπεύδουσα τυφλὰ τίκτει. — κύων σπεύδουσα τυφλὰ τίκτει. См. Скоро хорошо не родится … Большой толково-фразеологический словарь Михельсона (оригинальная орфография)
Κύων ἐν φάτνη. — См. Собака на сене лежит, сама не ест и другим не дает. Κύων ἐν φάτνη. См. Собака на сене лежит, сама не ест и другим не дает … Большой толково-фразеологический словарь Михельсона (оригинальная орфография)
κυῶν — κύος neut gen pl (attic epic doric) κυέω bear in the womb pres part act masc nom sg (attic epic doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
Κύων τεύτλα οὐκ ἐσθίει. — См. Любит как собака палку … Большой толково-фразеологический словарь Михельсона (оригинальная орфография)
Φιλοῦσιν ἀλλήλους ὥσπερ γαλῆ καὶ κύων. — См. Как кошка с собакой … Большой толково-фразеологический словарь Михельсона (оригинальная орфография)
Μέγας Κύων — (Αστρον.). Αστερισμός που βρίσκεται στο νότιο ημισφαίριο, ανάμεσα στους αστερισμούς Περιστεράς, Λαγωού, Μονόκερου και Πρύμνης. Ο α του Μ.Κ. ή Σείριος είναι ο λαμπρότερος απλανής σε ολόκληρο τον ουρανό με μέγεθος –1,6. Είναι διπλός, με ταίρι του… … Dictionary of Greek
Μικρός Κύων — (Αστρον.). Αστερισμός που βρίσκεται στο βόρειο ημισφαίριο, ανάμεσα στους αστερισμούς του Μονόκερου, των Διδύμων, του Καρκίνου και της Ύδρας. Κυριότερο άστρο του είναι ο Προκύων, 8o σε σειρά λαμπρότητας σε ολόκληρο τον ουρανό. Μεσουρανεί στις… … Dictionary of Greek
κυνί — κύων dog masc/fem dat sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
κυνῶν — κύων dog masc/fem gen pl κυνάω play the Cynic pres part act masc voc sg κυνάω play the Cynic pres part act neut nom/voc/acc sg κυνάω play the Cynic pres part act masc nom sg (attic epic ionic) κυνάω play the Cynic pres part act masc nom sg (attic … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
