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1 κύων
Grammatical information: m. f.Meaning: `dog, female dog' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. kunaketa \/kuāgetās\/.Compounds: Several compp., e.g. κυν-ηγέτης, Dor. -ᾱγέτας, -ᾱγός "leader of dogs", `hunter' (ι 120;); Chantraine Ét. sur le vocab. gr. 83ff.; ἀπό-κυνον "dog-death", plant-name, `Marsdenia erecta' (Dsc., Gal.); Strömberg Pflanzennamen 65; cf. p. 143; on κυνά-μυια s. v.Derivatives: Diminut. κυν-ίσκος (Hdt.), - ίσκη (Ar.), - ίδιον, - άριον (Att.); κυνώ f. `female dog', also as PN (Hdt.); κυνέη `dogs fleece' (Anaxandr.), `cap, helmet', orig. from dogs fleece, then from diff. materials ( αἰγείη, χαλκέη etc.; Schwyzer 37, Trümpy Fachausdrücke 40 ff.); κυνάς f. `belonging to a dog, dogs hair etc.' (Theoc.); κύνειος, - εος `belonging to a dog' (Ar.), `unshamed' (Il.), κυνικός `doglike, cynical' (X., Men.), κυνώδης `dog-like' (Arist.); comp. a. sup. κύντερος, - ον, - τατος `shamelesser, impertinent' (Schwyzer 536, Schw.-Debrunner 176); adv. κυνηδόν `as a dog' (S., Ar.); κυνίζω "play the dog", i.e. `live as a cynic' with κυνισμός ( Stoic.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [632] *ḱuōn `dog'Etymology: Old name of an old domestic animal, preserved in most IE. languages, partly with the old inflexion, e.g. κύων = Skt. śuvā́, Lith. šuõ, κυνός = śúnas, šuñs etc. (Gr. accent old), IE. *ḱ́u̯ō(n), *ḱun-ós (-és) etc. Note Arm. šun \< *ḱu̯ō̆n; unclear Lat. canis. Further forms in Bq, Pok. 632f., W.-Hofmann s. canis; on the inflexion s. Schwyzer 568, Wackernagel Ai. Gramm. 3, 278 f. Here also Hier. Hitt. śuwana- `dog(?)'? - Cf. also Κανδαύλης.Page in Frisk: 2,58-59Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κύων
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2 κυνός
Grammatical information: m. f.Meaning: `dog, female dog' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. kunaketa \/kuāgetās\/.Compounds: Several compp., e.g. κυν-ηγέτης, Dor. -ᾱγέτας, -ᾱγός "leader of dogs", `hunter' (ι 120;); Chantraine Ét. sur le vocab. gr. 83ff.; ἀπό-κυνον "dog-death", plant-name, `Marsdenia erecta' (Dsc., Gal.); Strömberg Pflanzennamen 65; cf. p. 143; on κυνά-μυια s. v.Derivatives: Diminut. κυν-ίσκος (Hdt.), - ίσκη (Ar.), - ίδιον, - άριον (Att.); κυνώ f. `female dog', also as PN (Hdt.); κυνέη `dogs fleece' (Anaxandr.), `cap, helmet', orig. from dogs fleece, then from diff. materials ( αἰγείη, χαλκέη etc.; Schwyzer 37, Trümpy Fachausdrücke 40 ff.); κυνάς f. `belonging to a dog, dogs hair etc.' (Theoc.); κύνειος, - εος `belonging to a dog' (Ar.), `unshamed' (Il.), κυνικός `doglike, cynical' (X., Men.), κυνώδης `dog-like' (Arist.); comp. a. sup. κύντερος, - ον, - τατος `shamelesser, impertinent' (Schwyzer 536, Schw.-Debrunner 176); adv. κυνηδόν `as a dog' (S., Ar.); κυνίζω "play the dog", i.e. `live as a cynic' with κυνισμός ( Stoic.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [632] *ḱuōn `dog'Etymology: Old name of an old domestic animal, preserved in most IE. languages, partly with the old inflexion, e.g. κύων = Skt. śuvā́, Lith. šuõ, κυνός = śúnas, šuñs etc. (Gr. accent old), IE. *ḱ́u̯ō(n), *ḱun-ós (-és) etc. Note Arm. šun \< *ḱu̯ō̆n; unclear Lat. canis. Further forms in Bq, Pok. 632f., W.-Hofmann s. canis; on the inflexion s. Schwyzer 568, Wackernagel Ai. Gramm. 3, 278 f. Here also Hier. Hitt. śuwana- `dog(?)'? - Cf. also Κανδαύλης.Page in Frisk: 2,58-59Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κυνός
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3 κύνα
Grammatical information: m. f.Meaning: `dog, female dog' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. kunaketa \/kuāgetās\/.Compounds: Several compp., e.g. κυν-ηγέτης, Dor. -ᾱγέτας, -ᾱγός "leader of dogs", `hunter' (ι 120;); Chantraine Ét. sur le vocab. gr. 83ff.; ἀπό-κυνον "dog-death", plant-name, `Marsdenia erecta' (Dsc., Gal.); Strömberg Pflanzennamen 65; cf. p. 143; on κυνά-μυια s. v.Derivatives: Diminut. κυν-ίσκος (Hdt.), - ίσκη (Ar.), - ίδιον, - άριον (Att.); κυνώ f. `female dog', also as PN (Hdt.); κυνέη `dogs fleece' (Anaxandr.), `cap, helmet', orig. from dogs fleece, then from diff. materials ( αἰγείη, χαλκέη etc.; Schwyzer 37, Trümpy Fachausdrücke 40 ff.); κυνάς f. `belonging to a dog, dogs hair etc.' (Theoc.); κύνειος, - εος `belonging to a dog' (Ar.), `unshamed' (Il.), κυνικός `doglike, cynical' (X., Men.), κυνώδης `dog-like' (Arist.); comp. a. sup. κύντερος, - ον, - τατος `shamelesser, impertinent' (Schwyzer 536, Schw.-Debrunner 176); adv. κυνηδόν `as a dog' (S., Ar.); κυνίζω "play the dog", i.e. `live as a cynic' with κυνισμός ( Stoic.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [632] *ḱuōn `dog'Etymology: Old name of an old domestic animal, preserved in most IE. languages, partly with the old inflexion, e.g. κύων = Skt. śuvā́, Lith. šuõ, κυνός = śúnas, šuñs etc. (Gr. accent old), IE. *ḱ́u̯ō(n), *ḱun-ós (-és) etc. Note Arm. šun \< *ḱu̯ō̆n; unclear Lat. canis. Further forms in Bq, Pok. 632f., W.-Hofmann s. canis; on the inflexion s. Schwyzer 568, Wackernagel Ai. Gramm. 3, 278 f. Here also Hier. Hitt. śuwana- `dog(?)'? - Cf. also Κανδαύλης.Page in Frisk: 2,58-59Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κύνα
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4 κύων
Aκύον Il.8.423
,κύων Archipp.6
: pl., nom. κύνες, gen. κυνῶν, dat.κυσί Il.17.272
, al., [dialect] Ep.κύνεσσι 1.4
, acc. κύνας:—dog, bitch, Hom., etc.; of shepherds' dogs, Il.10.183, 12.303; watch-dogs, 22.66; but in Hom. more freq. of hounds, Il.8.338, al.;κυσὶ θηρευτῇσι 11.325
;κύνε εἰδότε θήρης 10.360
; later, when of hounds, mostly in fem., S.Aj.8, E.Hipp.18, etc.;κ. Λάκαινα Pi.Fr. 106
, S.l.c., X. Cyn.10.1, cf. Arist.HA 608a27, al.; Μολοττικαὶ κ. Alexis Hist. ap. Ath.12.54od, etc.; but , cf. Hdt.1.192: prov., κυσὶν πεινῶσιν οὐχὶ βρώσιμα 'not fit for a dog', Com.Adesp.1205.4;χεῖρον ἐρεθίσαι γραῦν ἢ κύνα Men.802
; κύνα δέρειν δεδαρμένην 'flog a dead horse', Pherecr.179; ἡ κ. κατακειμένη ἐν τῇ φάτνῃ 'dog in the manger', Luc.Ind.30, al.; χαλεπὸν χορίω κύνα γεῦσαι it's ill to let a dog 'taste blood', Theoc.10.11; νή or μὰ τὸν κύνα was a favourite oath of Socrates, Pl.Ap. 22a (cf. Sch.), Grg. 482b; used familiarly at Athens, Ar.V.83; οἷς ἦν μέγιστος ὅρκος.. κύων, ἔπειτα χήν· θεοὺς δ' ἐσίγων, of primitive men, Cratin.231.II as a word of reproach, freq. in Hom. of women, to denote shamelessness or audacity; applied by Helen to herself, Il.6.344, 356; by Iris to Athena, 8.423; by Hera to Artemis, 21.481: of the maids in the house of Odysseus, Od.18.338, al.: later, in a coarse sense, Ar.V. 1402; ἡ ῥαψῳδὸς κ., of the Sphinx, S.OT 391, cf.A.Fr. 236 (lyr.); of men,κακαὶ κ. Il.13.623
; implying recklessness, 8.299, 527, Od.17.248, 22.35; also of offensive persons, compared to yapping dogs, LXX Ps.21(22).17, Ep.Phil.3.2; κ. λαίθαργος, = λαθροδήκτης, metaph., of a person, S.Fr. 885, cf. E. Fr. 555: prov.,μὴ δῶτε τὸ ἅγιον τοῖς κ. Ev.Matt.7.6
.2 metaph., of persons, watch-dog, guardian, τῶν σταθμῶν κ., of Agamemnon, A. Ag. 896; δωμάτων κ., of Clytemnestra, ib. 607, cf. Ar.Eq. 1023.3 of the Cynics,ἀρέσκει τούτοις κυνῶν μεταμφιέννυσθαι βίον Phld.Sto.Herc. 339.8
: hence, Cynic philosopher, Arist.Rh. 1411a24, AP7.65 (Antip.), 413 (Id.), Plu.2.717c, Ath.5.216b, Epigr. ap. D.L.6.19, 60, Baillet Inscriptions des tombeaux des rois 172.III freq. in Mythology of the servants, agents or watchers of the gods, Διὸς πτηνὸς κύων, of the eagle, A.Pr. 1022, cf. Ag. 136 (lyr.), S.Fr. 884; of the griffins,Ζηνὸς ἀκραγεῖς κ. A.Pr. 803
; of the Furies,μετάδρομοι.. πανουργημάτων ἄφυκτοι κ. S.El. 1388
(lyr.), cf. A.Ch. 924, E.Fr. 383; Pan is the κύων of Cybele, Pi.Fr.96: Pythag., Περσεφόνης κύνες, of the planets, Arist. Fr. 196: so Com., Ἡφαίστου κ., of sparks, Alex.149.16; of various mythical beings, as Cerberus,κ. Ἀΐδαο Il.8.368
, cf. Od.11.623, X. An.6.2.2; Harpies, A.R.2.289; of Hecate, in Mithraic worship, Porph.Abst.4.16; of theΒάκχαι, Λύσσας κ. E.Ba. 977
(lyr.); Λέρνας κ., of the hydra, Id.HF 420 (lyr.); of a great fish,Τρίτωνος κ. Lyc. 34
.IV dog-fish or shark, Od.12.96, cf. Epich.68, Cratin.161, Arist.HA 566a31; κ. ἄγριος, κ. γαλεός and κ. κεντρίτης or κεντρίνη, Opp.H.1.373, Ael.NA1.55; ξιφίας κ., of the sword-fish, Anaxipp. 2.3.V = σείριος (q.v.), dog-star, i.e. the hound of Orion, Il.22.29; in full,σειρίου κυνὸς δίκην S.Fr. 803
, cf. A.Ag. 967;κυνὸς ψυχρὰν δύσιν S.Fr.432.11
;πρὸ τοῦ κυνός Eup.147
; μετὰ κυνὸς ἐπιτολήν, περὶ κ. ἐ., Arist.Mete. 361b35, HA 602a26; ἐπὶ κυνί ib. 600a4, Syngr. ap. D. 35.13; , D.S.19.109;περὶ κύνα Thphr.CP 3.3.3
;μετὰ κύνα Id.HP1.9.5
; also of the whole constellation, Arat. 327, Gal.17(1).17.VI the ace, the worst throw at dice, Poll.9.100, Eust.1289.63.VII frenum praeputii, Antyll. ap. Orib.50.3.1: with pun on the prov. ap.Pherecr.l.c. (supr. 1), Ar.Lys. 158: with pun on signf.v, AP5.104 (Marc. Arg.).IX unilateral facial paralysis, Gal.8.573.X = ἀπομαγδαλία, Dsc. ap. Eust.1857.19.XI ξυλίνη κ., = κυνόσβατος, Orac. ap. Did ap.Ath.2.70c. -
5 κυνάγχα
κυνάγχᾱ, κυνάγχηdog-quinsy: fem nom /voc /acc dualκυνάγχᾱ, κυνάγχηdog-quinsy: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)κυνάγχᾱ, κυνάγχηςdog-throttler: masc nom /voc /acc dualκυνάγχηςdog-throttler: masc voc sgκυνάγχᾱ, κυνάγχηςdog-throttler: masc gen sg (doric aeolic)κυνάγχηςdog-throttler: masc nom sg (epic) -
6 κύντατ'
κύντατα, κύντατοςmore dog-like: neut nom /voc /acc plκύντατε, κύντατοςmore dog-like: masc voc sgκύνταται, κύντατοςmore dog-like: fem nom /voc plκύντατα, κύντεροςmore dog-like: neut nom /voc /acc plκύντατε, κύντεροςmore dog-like: masc voc sgκύνταται, κύντεροςmore dog-like: fem nom /voc pl -
7 κυνάριον
κυνάριον, ου, τό (Theopomp. Com. [V B.C.] 90; Pla., Euthyd. 298d; X., Cyr. 8, 4, 20; Epict. 4, 1, 111; IEph II, 506, 4; PGM 4, 2945; 2947; 2951. Rejected by Phryn. p. 180 Lob. in favor of κυνίδιον) dim. of κύων; a house-dog or lap-dog in contrast to a dog of the street or farm (s. B-D-F §111, 3; Mlt-H. 346f), but also used with no diminutive force at all (Plut., Arat. 7, 3) little dog, dog Mt 15:26f; Mk 7:27f (Eutecnius 1 p. 17, 11f, house-dogs that eat the scraps fr. the τράπεζα; cp. Ael. Dion., α, 159: ψωμὸς εἰς ὸ̔ν ἐκματτόμενοι τὰς χεῖρας μετὰ τὸ δεῖπνον ἐρρίπτουν τοῖς κυσίν. Similarly Paus. Attic., α, 134). AConnolly in New Docs 4, 157–59.—DELG s.v. κύων. M-M. TW. -
8 Κανδαύλη
Κανδαύληςdog-throttler: masc nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)Κανδαύληςdog-throttler: masc acc sg (attic epic doric)Κανδαύληςdog-throttler: masc voc sg——————Κανδαύληςdog-throttler: masc dat sg (attic epic ionic) -
9 Κανδαύλης
Κανδαύληςdog-throttler: masc acc pl (attic epic doric)Κανδαύληςdog-throttler: masc nom /voc pl (doric aeolic)Κανδαύληςdog-throttler: masc nom sgΚανδαύληςdog-throttler: masc nom sg -
10 αποκύνου
ἀπόκυνονdog's-bane: neut gen sgἀ̱ποκύνου, ἀποκυνόωturn into a dog: imperf ind act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)ἀποκυνόωturn into a dog: pres imperat act 2nd sgἀποκυνόωturn into a dog: imperf ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic) -
11 ἀποκύνου
ἀπόκυνονdog's-bane: neut gen sgἀ̱ποκύνου, ἀποκυνόωturn into a dog: imperf ind act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)ἀποκυνόωturn into a dog: pres imperat act 2nd sgἀποκυνόωturn into a dog: imperf ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic) -
12 κυντατώτατα
κύντατοςmore dog-like: adverbial superlκύντατοςmore dog-like: neut nom /voc /acc superl plκύντεροςmore dog-like: adverbial superlκύντεροςmore dog-like: neut nom /voc /acc superl pl -
13 κυντατώτατον
κύντατοςmore dog-like: masc acc superl sgκύντατοςmore dog-like: neut nom /voc /acc superl sgκύντεροςmore dog-like: masc acc superl sgκύντεροςmore dog-like: neut nom /voc /acc superl sg -
14 κυνάγχας
κυνάγχᾱς, κυνάγχηdog-quinsy: fem acc plκυνάγχᾱς, κυνάγχηdog-quinsy: fem gen sg (doric aeolic)κυνάγχᾱς, κυνάγχηςdog-throttler: masc acc plκυνάγχᾱς, κυνάγχηςdog-throttler: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic) -
15 κυνάγχη
κυνάγχηdog-quinsy: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)κυνάγχηςdog-throttler: masc voc sg——————κυνάγχηdog-quinsy: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic)κυνάγχηςdog-throttler: masc dat sg (attic epic ionic) -
16 κυνέη
κύνεοςshameless: fem nom /voc sg (epic ionic)κυνέαfem nom /voc sg (epic ionic)κυνέηdog's skin: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)κυνέηdog's skin: fem nom /voc sg (epic ionic)——————κύνεοςshameless: fem dat sg (epic ionic)κυνάωplay the Cynic: pres subj mp 2nd sg (epic ionic)κυνάωplay the Cynic: pres ind mp 2nd sg (epic ionic)κυνάωplay the Cynic: pres subj act 3rd sg (epic ionic)κυνέαfem dat sg (epic ionic)κυνέηdog's skin: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic)κυνέηdog's skin: fem dat sg (epic ionic)κυνέωkiss: pres subj mp 2nd sg (epic ionic)κυνέωkiss: pres ind mp 2nd sg (epic ionic)κυνέωkiss: pres subj act 3rd sg (epic ionic) -
17 κύντατον
κύντατοςmore dog-like: masc acc sgκύντατοςmore dog-like: neut nom /voc /acc sgκύντεροςmore dog-like: masc acc sgκύντεροςmore dog-like: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
18 Κανδαύλας
Κανδαύλᾱς, Κανδαύληςdog-throttler: masc acc pl (doric aeolic)Κανδαύλᾱς, Κανδαύληςdog-throttler: masc acc plΚανδαύλᾱς, Κανδαύληςdog-throttler: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic) -
19 Σκύλακ'
Σκύλακα, Σκύλαξyoung dog: masc acc sgΣκύλακι, Σκύλαξyoung dog: masc dat sgΣκύλακε, Σκύλαξyoung dog: masc nom /voc /acc dualΣκύλακαι, Σκυλάκηfem nom /voc pl -
20 αγρώστει
ἄγρωστιςdog's-tooth grass: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ἀγρώστεϊ, ἄγρωστιςdog's-tooth grass: fem dat sg (epic)ἄγρωστιςdog's-tooth grass: fem dat sg (attic ionic)
См. также в других словарях:
Dog — (d[o^]g), n. [AS. docga; akin to D. dog mastiff, Dan. dogge, Sw. dogg.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) A quadruped of the genus {Canis}, esp. the domestic dog ({Canis familiaris}). Note: The dog is distinguished above all others of the inferior animals for… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
dog — ‘Dog’ is used vocatively in two distinct ways. It is either an insulting term of contempt, or it is almost a compliment, implying that the man addressed is a jolly fellow. As an insult, ‘dog’ has been in use since at least the fourteenth… … A dictionary of epithets and terms of address
dog — [dôg, däg] n. pl. dogs or dog [ME, generalized in sense < late, rare OE docga, dogga (usual hund: see HOUND1) < ?] 1. a) any of a large and varied group of domesticated canines (Canis familiaris) often kept as a house pet or used for… … English World dictionary
dog — ► NOUN 1) a domesticated carnivorous mammal with a barking or howling voice and an acute sense of smell. 2) a wild animal resembling this, in particular any member of the dog family (Canidae), which includes the wolf, fox, coyote, jackal, and… … English terms dictionary
Dog — steht für: die schweizerische Schreibweise eines Brettspiels; siehe Tock den Künstlernamen folgender Personen: Sen Dog (* 1965), kubanischer Rapper Tim Dog (* 1967), US amerikanischer Rapper Duane Dog Chapman (* 1. Februar 1953), US… … Deutsch Wikipedia
DOG — steht für: die schweizerische Schreibweise eines Brettspiels; siehe Tock den Künstlernamen folgender Personen: Sen Dog (* 1965), kubanischer Rapper Tim Dog (* 1967), US amerikanischer Rapper Duane Dog Chapman aus der Serie Dog – Der Kopfgeldjäger … Deutsch Wikipedia
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dog — DOG, dogi, s.m. Câine de talie mare, masiv, cu botul lat şi turtit. – Din fr. dogue, engl. dog. Trimis de oprocopiuc, 18.06.2004. Sursa: DEX 98 dog s. m., pl. dogi Trimis de siveco, 10.08.2004. Sursa: Dicţionar ortografic DOG dogi … Dicționar Român
Dog — Dog, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Dogged}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Dogging}.] To hunt or track like a hound; to follow insidiously or indefatigably; to chase with a dog or dogs; to worry, as if by dogs; to hound with importunity. [1913 Webster] I have been… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
dog|gy — «DG ee, DOG », adjective, gi|er, gi|est, noun, plural gies. –adj. 1. like a dog. 2. very fond of dogs: »the doggy set. 3. Informal. outwardly showy or stylish. –n … Useful english dictionary