-
41 vindicar
binđi'karv1) ( defender) verteidigen, wieder zu Ehren bringen2) ( recuperar lo perdido) zurückfordernverbo transitivo1. [vengar] rächen2. [defender] verteidigen3. [reivindicar] zurückfordernvindicarvindicar [biDC489F9Dn̩DC489F9Ddi'kar] <c ⇒ qu>num1num (vengar) rächennum2num (defender) verteidigennum3num (justificar) rechtfertigennum4num (reivindicar) zurückfordern -
42 honor
m1) честь, гордость, достоинствоvengar su honor — защитить свою честь, отомстить за поруганное достоинствоhombre de honor — человек чести2) честь, чистота, целомудрие3) престиж, авторитет5) pl почести -
43 rächen
'raxənm ANATfaringe fetw in den falschen Rachen bekommen — interpretar algo mal, tomar algo a mal
Rachen ['raxən]<-s, ->; (des Menschen) faringe Feminin; (bei Tieren) fauces Feminin Plural; er kann den Rachen nicht voll kriegen (umgangssprachlich) nunca se cansa; sie hat das in den falschen Rachen gekriegt (umgangssprachlich) se lo ha tomado a maltransitives Verb————————sich rächen reflexives Verb1. [Rache nehmen] vengarsesich an jm (für oder wegen etw)rächen vengarse de alguien (por algo)2. [Konsequenzen haben] traer fatales consecuencias -
44 derrota
f.1 defeat (fracaso).2 course (Nautical) (rumbo).pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: derrotar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: derrotar.* * *1 (camino) path, road2 MARÍTIMO course————————1 (de un ejército) defeat2 (fracaso) failure, setback\sufrir una derrota to suffer a defeat* * *noun f.* * *ISF1) (=camino, vereda) route, track2) (Náut) courseIISF (Dep, Mil) defeatsufrir una grave derrota — [en batalla, partido] to suffer a heavy defeat; [en proyecto] to suffer a grave setback
* * *1) (Dep, Mil) defeat2) (Náut) course* * *= defeat.Ex. Indeed, in larger libraries, there are those who regard a referral as tantamount to an admission of defeat.----* en la derrota = in defeat.* * *1) (Dep, Mil) defeat2) (Náut) course* * *= defeat.Ex: Indeed, in larger libraries, there are those who regard a referral as tantamount to an admission of defeat.
* en la derrota = in defeat.* * *sufrir una derrota to suffer a defeatinfligir una derrota a algn to inflict a defeat on sbél nunca ha sabido aceptar la derrota he has never been able to accept defeatB ( Náut) course* * *
Del verbo derrotar: ( conjugate derrotar)
derrota es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
derrota
derrotar
derrota sustantivo femenino (Dep, Mil) defeat
derrotar ( conjugate derrotar) verbo transitivo ‹ejército/partido› to defeat;
‹equipo/contrincante› to defeat, beat
derrota sustantivo femenino
1 defeat
(fracaso) failure
2 Náut (rumbo) (ship's) course
derrotar verbo transitivo to defeat, beat
' derrota' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
desquitarse
- paliza
- regusto
- sufrir
- aparente
- aplastante
- resentirse
- vengar
English:
beating
- certain
- defeat
- grace
- grudgingly
- magnanimity
- spell
- stave off
- suffer
- certainty
- navigator
- rout
* * *derrota nf1. [fracaso] defeat;infligir una derrota a alguien to inflict a defeat on o upon sb;sufrieron una seria derrota they suffered a serious defeat* * *f defeat;derrota electoral election defeat;sufrir una derrota be defeated, suffer a defeat* * *derrota nf1) : defeat, rout2) : course (at sea)* * *derrota n defeat -
45 desquitar
v.1 to retrieve a loss.2 to win one's money back again.3 to retaliate, to take revenge; to meet with one.4 to requite, to compensate, to compensate for.* * *1 (compensar un mal) to compensate2 (vengar) to avenge1 (compensar de un mal) to make good2 (vengarse) to take one's revenge (de, on), get even (de, with)■ el equipo se desquitó venciendo a los campeones the team got their own back by beating the champions* * *1.VT [+ pérdida] to make good, make up2.See:* * *----* desquitarse = get + one back on, revenge, take + revenge, avenge, take + vengeance.* desquitarse de = retaliate against.* * ** desquitarse = get + one back on, revenge, take + revenge, avenge, take + vengeance.* desquitarse de = retaliate against.* * *♦ vt[descontar] to deduct* * *v/t compensate (de for) -
46 insulto
m.insult.insultos verbal abusepres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: insultar.* * *1 insult* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=ofensa) insult ( para to)2) Méx * (=indigestión) bellyache *, stomachache* * *masculino insult* * *= insult, taunt, jeer, abuse, slap in the face, diss, slur.Ex. Some student users resorted to using an online conferencing system as the medium for insults and invective aimed at each other.Ex. Taunts from her Hispanic students spurred a Japanese-American teacher to develop a multicultural unit that helped children appreciate the culture they had previously jeered.Ex. Members of congress paid more attention to each other than to the president, responding with partisan jeers and cheers.Ex. I believe that the emphasis on abuse of title entry in the name of speeding up cataloging is not the question of a title entry versus other entries, it is the question of simplification.Ex. To reward him with a major committee chairmanship would be a slap in the face of millions of Americans who want to see real change in our country.Ex. I think the disses come from frustration with the way his work was handled rather than from desperation.Ex. I can also remember a time when slurs were uttered about Jewish people and if you didn't laugh you were considered a wet blanket.----* insulto de género = sexual insult.* insulto machista = sexual insult.* insultos = name-calling.* insulto sexista = sexual insult.* insulto sexual = sexual insult.* insultos y amenazas racistas = hate speech.* ser un insulto a la inteligencia = be an insult to the intelligence.* tolerar insultos = tolerate + abuse.* * *masculino insult* * *= insult, taunt, jeer, abuse, slap in the face, diss, slur.Ex: Some student users resorted to using an online conferencing system as the medium for insults and invective aimed at each other.
Ex: Taunts from her Hispanic students spurred a Japanese-American teacher to develop a multicultural unit that helped children appreciate the culture they had previously jeered.Ex: Members of congress paid more attention to each other than to the president, responding with partisan jeers and cheers.Ex: I believe that the emphasis on abuse of title entry in the name of speeding up cataloging is not the question of a title entry versus other entries, it is the question of simplification.Ex: To reward him with a major committee chairmanship would be a slap in the face of millions of Americans who want to see real change in our country.Ex: I think the disses come from frustration with the way his work was handled rather than from desperation.Ex: I can also remember a time when slurs were uttered about Jewish people and if you didn't laugh you were considered a wet blanket.* insulto de género = sexual insult.* insulto machista = sexual insult.* insultos = name-calling.* insulto sexista = sexual insult.* insulto sexual = sexual insult.* insultos y amenazas racistas = hate speech.* ser un insulto a la inteligencia = be an insult to the intelligence.* tolerar insultos = tolerate + abuse.* * *insult* * *
Del verbo insultar: ( conjugate insultar)
insulto es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
insultó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
insultar
insulto
insultar ( conjugate insultar) verbo transitivo
insulto sustantivo masculino
insult
insultar verbo transitivo to insult
insulto sustantivo masculino insult
' insulto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
inri
- lanzar
- ofensa
- reparación
- torpe
- gratuito
- guacho
- largar
- maricón
- subnormal
- vengar
English:
abuse
- gratuitous
- insult
- intentional
- offence
- taunt
* * *insulto nminsult;proferir insultos to hurl insults;sus declaraciones son un insulto a la inteligencia his statements are an insult to people's intelligence* * *m insult* * *insulto nm: insult* * *insulto n insult -
47 jurar
v.1 to swear (prometer solemnemente).jurar un cargo to be sworn injurar que to swear thatjurar por… to swear by…te lo juro I promise, I swear itte juro que no ha sido culpa mía I swear that it wasn't my faulthabría jurado que era tu hermana I could have sworn it was your sisterno sé mucho alemán — no hace falta que lo jures (Irónico) I don't know much German — you don't say! o tell me something I don't know!Ella juró su declaración She swore her declaration.Ella juró antes de sentarse She swore=took an oath before she sat down.Ella juró al verlo She swore when she saw him.2 to swear to.Ella le jura a Ricardo She swears to Richard.3 to swear under oath to, to vow to, to swear to.Ella juró decir la verdad She swore to tell the truth.* * *1 to swear, take an oath1 (blasfemar) to curse, swear\jurar en falso to commit perjuryjurar en vano to take the name of the Lord in vainjurar fidelidad to pledge allegiancejurársela(s) a alguien to have it in for somebody¡(te) lo juro por Dios! I swear to God!* * *verb1) to swear2) take an oath* * *1. VT1) [solemnemente] to swear•
lo juro por mi honor — I swear on my honour2) [uso enfático] to swearno he oído nada, se lo juro — I didn't hear a thing, I swear
-yo no entiendo mucho de esto -no hace falta que lo jures, guapo — iró "I don't know much about this sort of thing" - "sure you don't, pal" *
2.VI (=blasfemar) to swear¡no jures! — don't swear!
* * *1.verbo transitivoa) ( al prometer algo) to swearjuraron la Constitución/(la) bandera or (AmL) a la bandera — they swore allegiance to the Constitution/to the flag
te juro por mi madre que es verdad — honestly, I swear it's true
jurar + INF — to swear to + inf
tenérsela jurada a alguien — (fam) to have it in for somebody (colloq)
b) (fam) ( asegurar) to swear2.no lo entiendo, te lo juro — I honestly don't understand
jurar via) ( maldecir) to curse, swearb) ( prometer)jurar en falso or vano — to commit perjury
* * *= swear, swear to + Infinitivo, swear + oath, take + oath, vow.Ex. He began swearing and saying 'I don't know what you're on about, whatever we do, it's wrong!' and of course I answered his nastiness back.Ex. Some authors, of course, object to their work being subjected to compulsory dissection for exams in the traditional deadly manner and like Bernard Shaw, they swear to haunt anyone who so mistreats them (Shaw's ghost must be busy these days).Ex. Sometimes users ask for documents that are difficult to find such as a photograph of an ostrich with its head in the sand, or the Hippocratic oath that all doctors have to swear, or something about yetis.Ex. The library had a display of the Bible and the Koran for solicitors and others for purposes of taking oaths and swearing in.Ex. The prosecutor vowed to fight what he considered an unjust law.----* jurar como un carretero = swear like + a trooper.* jurar un cargo = swear in.* jurar y perjurar = swear + blind.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) ( al prometer algo) to swearjuraron la Constitución/(la) bandera or (AmL) a la bandera — they swore allegiance to the Constitution/to the flag
te juro por mi madre que es verdad — honestly, I swear it's true
jurar + INF — to swear to + inf
tenérsela jurada a alguien — (fam) to have it in for somebody (colloq)
b) (fam) ( asegurar) to swear2.no lo entiendo, te lo juro — I honestly don't understand
jurar via) ( maldecir) to curse, swearb) ( prometer)jurar en falso or vano — to commit perjury
* * *= swear, swear to + Infinitivo, swear + oath, take + oath, vow.Ex: He began swearing and saying 'I don't know what you're on about, whatever we do, it's wrong!' and of course I answered his nastiness back.
Ex: Some authors, of course, object to their work being subjected to compulsory dissection for exams in the traditional deadly manner and like Bernard Shaw, they swear to haunt anyone who so mistreats them (Shaw's ghost must be busy these days).Ex: Sometimes users ask for documents that are difficult to find such as a photograph of an ostrich with its head in the sand, or the Hippocratic oath that all doctors have to swear, or something about yetis.Ex: The library had a display of the Bible and the Koran for solicitors and others for purposes of taking oaths and swearing in.Ex: The prosecutor vowed to fight what he considered an unjust law.* jurar como un carretero = swear like + a trooper.* jurar un cargo = swear in.* jurar y perjurar = swear + blind.* * *jurar [A1 ]vt1 (al prometer algo) to swearle hizo jurar que no se lo diría a nadie she made him swear not to tell anyonele juró amor eterno she swore undying love to himjuró su cargo el 22 de julio he was sworn in on July 22, he took the oath of office on July 22juraron la Constitución/(la) bandera or ( AmL) a la bandera they swore allegiance to the Constitution/to the flagle juro por Dios que no sabía nada I swear to God I didn't know anythingte juro por mi madre que es verdad honestly, I swear it's truejurar + INF to swear to + INFjuró vengarse de ella he swore to get his revenge on her2 ( fam) (asegurar) to swearhabría jurado que era tu tío I could have sworn it was your unclejuraría que las había dejado aquí I could have sworn I'd left them hereno lo entiendo, te lo juro I honestly don't understand■ jurarvi1 (maldecir) to curse, swear2(prometer): jurar en falso or vano to commit perjury, to bear false witness ( liter)* * *
jurar ( conjugate jurar) verbo transitivo
to swear;
juraron (la) bandera or (AmL) a la bandera they swore allegiance to the flag;
juró vengarse he swore to get his revenge;
no lo entiendo, te lo juro I honestly don't understand
verbo intransitivo
jurar
I vi Jur Rel to swear, take an oath
II verbo transitivo to swear
jurar el cargo, to take the oath of office
♦ Locuciones: jurar en vano/en falso, to commit perjury
' jurar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
falsa
- falso
- perjurar
English:
swear
- vow
* * *♦ vt1. [prometer solemnemente] to swear;[constitución, bandera] to pledge o swear allegiance to;jurar un cargo to be sworn in;juró vengar la muerte de su padre she swore to avenge her father's death;jurar que to swear that;jurar por… to swear by…;te lo juro por mi madre I swear to God;te lo juro I promise, I swear (it);Irónicono sé mucho alemán – no hace falta que lo jures I don't know much German – you don't say! o tell me something I don't know!;Famtenérsela jurada a alguien to have it in for sb2. [asegurar] to swear;te juro que no ha sido culpa mía I swear that it wasn't my fault;habría jurado que era tu hermana I could have sworn it was your sister;♦ vito swear;Der to commit perjury; Fam* * *I v/i swear;jurar en falso commit perjuryII v/t swear;te lo juro I swear;jurar la bandera swear allegiance to the flag;jurar el cargo be sworn in;tenérsela jurada a alguien have it in for s.o.* * *jurar vt1) : to swearjurar lealtad: to swear loyalty2) : to take an oathel alcalde juró su cargo: the mayor took the oath of officejurar vi: to curse, to swear* * * -
48 vengarse
1 to avenge oneself, take revenge (de, on)* * ** * *VPR to take revenge, get one's revenge* * *(v.) = wreak + vengeance upon, get + even, exact + revenge, get + one back on, revenge, take + revenge, avenge, take + vengeance, wreak + revengeEx. Here was an opportunity to wreak vengeance upon him for his treatment of Kate Lespran.Ex. Our reactions to actual crime -- disbelief about the act committed, anger at the hurt caused, a desire to get even, and fear for ourselves and our children -- arrive in an indecipherable rush of emotion.Ex. Many modern horror stories involve characters who return from the dead to exact revenge, act as vigilantes, or fulfill a mission.Ex. This is mentioned only by clever dicks who want to get one back on pianists.Ex. Focusing on individual revenge, the writer examines what types of things can be revenged.Ex. The very same people who had caused him all this anguish, were suddenly delivered right into his hands, finally giving him an opportunity to take revenge.Ex. Moroccan families desiring to avenge their daughters have put a price on the journalist's head.Ex. This man was called 'the avenger of blood,' because he took vengeance for the blood of his relative, whether the one whom he slew deserved to die or not.Ex. It's the story of Heathcliff, an orphan who falls in love with a girl above his class, loses her, and devotes the rest of his life to wreaking revenge on her.* * *(v.) = wreak + vengeance upon, get + even, exact + revenge, get + one back on, revenge, take + revenge, avenge, take + vengeance, wreak + revengeEx: Here was an opportunity to wreak vengeance upon him for his treatment of Kate Lespran.
Ex: Our reactions to actual crime -- disbelief about the act committed, anger at the hurt caused, a desire to get even, and fear for ourselves and our children -- arrive in an indecipherable rush of emotion.Ex: Many modern horror stories involve characters who return from the dead to exact revenge, act as vigilantes, or fulfill a mission.Ex: This is mentioned only by clever dicks who want to get one back on pianists.Ex: Focusing on individual revenge, the writer examines what types of things can be revenged.Ex: The very same people who had caused him all this anguish, were suddenly delivered right into his hands, finally giving him an opportunity to take revenge.Ex: Moroccan families desiring to avenge their daughters have put a price on the journalist's head.Ex: This man was called 'the avenger of blood,' because he took vengeance for the blood of his relative, whether the one whom he slew deserved to die or not.Ex: It's the story of Heathcliff, an orphan who falls in love with a girl above his class, loses her, and devotes the rest of his life to wreaking revenge on her.* * *
■vengarse verbo reflexivo to take o get revenge: María se vengó de él, Maria took revenge on him
' vengarse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
jurar
- vengar
English:
pay back
- retaliate
- revenge
- vengeance
- out
* * *vprto take revenge (de on);me vengaré de él algún día I'll take my revenge o I'll get my own back on him some day;se vengó en sus hijos she took her revenge on his children* * *v/r take revenge (de on;por for)* * *vr: to get even, to revenge oneself* * * -
49 take revenge
-
50 derrota
Del verbo derrotar: ( conjugate derrotar) \ \
derrota es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativoMultiple Entries: derrota derrotar
derrota sustantivo femenino (Dep, Mil) defeat
derrotar ( conjugate derrotar) verbo transitivo ‹ejército/partido› to defeat; ‹equipo/contrincante› to defeat, beat
derrota sustantivo femenino
1 defeat (fracaso) failure
2 Náut (rumbo) (ship's) course
derrotar verbo transitivo to defeat, beat ' derrota' also found in these entries: Spanish: desquitarse - paliza - regusto - sufrir - aparente - aplastante - resentirse - vengar English: beating - certain - defeat - grace - grudgingly - magnanimity - spell - stave off - suffer - certainty - navigator - rout -
51 insulto
Del verbo insultar: ( conjugate insultar) \ \
insulto es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
insultó es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativoMultiple Entries: insultar insulto
insultar ( conjugate insultar) verbo transitivo
insulto sustantivo masculino insult
insultar verbo transitivo to insult
insulto sustantivo masculino insult ' insulto' also found in these entries: Spanish: inri - lanzar - ofensa - reparación - torpe - gratuito - guacho - largar - maricón - subnormal - vengar English: abuse - gratuitous - insult - intentional - offence - taunt -
52 vengarse
-
53 be/get even with
(to be revenged on: He tricked me, but I'll get even with him.) vengar(se) de -
54 мстить за брата
vgener. vengar a su hermano -
55 мстить за обиду
vgener. vengar una ofensa -
56 honor
m1) честь; досто́инствоde honor — относя́щийся к че́сти; че́стный; досто́йный
causa, hombre de honor — де́ло, челове́к че́сти
sin honor — бесче́стный; без че́сти
atentar contra el honor de uno — посягну́ть, покуси́ться на чью-л честь
vengar el honor de uno — отомсти́ть за чью-л пору́ганную честь
2) честь; до́брое, че́стное и́мя; репута́ция3) честь; предме́т го́рдости; почётное положе́ние, де́ло и т дconstituye, es un honor para nosotros — высок, офиц э́то - честь для нас
aceptar un honor — приня́ть к-л честь
conceder, conferir, discernir, dispensar un honor a uno — оказа́ть честь кому
declinar, despreciar, rechazar, rehusar un honor — отказа́ться от, к-л че́сти
ostentar un honor — быть удосто́енным, удосто́иться к-л че́сти
tener el honor de algo — име́ть честь + инф
4) pl по́честиhonores de + pred, correspondientes a + pred — по́чести, подоба́ющие кому
- hacer honorhacer, rendir, tributar honores a uno — оказа́ть по́чести кому
- hacer los honores -
57 vengarse
de, por uno, algo; de, en uno= vengar -
58 vengue
-
59 venger
-
60 honor
m1) честь, гордость, достоинствоvengar su honor — защитить свою честь, отомстить за поруганное достоинство
2) честь, чистота, целомудрие3) престиж, авторитет4) почёт, уважение, слава5) pl почестиhacer (rendir, tributar) honores — воздавать почести
См. также в других словарях:
vengar — Se conjuga como: llegar Infinitivo: Gerundio: Participio: vengar vengando vengado Indicativo presente imperfecto pretérito futuro condicional yo tú él, ella, Ud. nosotros vosotros ellos, ellas, Uds. vengo vengas venga vengamos vengáis… … Wordreference Spanish Conjugations Dictionary
vengar — vengar(se) 1. Como transitivo, ‘tomar satisfacción [de un agravio o daño]’: «El partido vengará vuestra muerte» (Vistazo [Ec.] 16.10.97). El complemento directo puede expresar también la persona que sufrió el daño: «¿Quién mató a Gaete? [...]… … Diccionario panhispánico de dudas
vengar — (Del lat. vindicāre). tr. Tomar satisfacción de un agravio o daño. U. t. c. prnl.) … Diccionario de la lengua española
vengar — (Del lat. vindicare.) ► verbo transitivo/ pronominal Tomar satisfacción de un agravio o un daño por medio de otro: ■ se vengó de su enemigo pegándole una paliza. SE CONJUGA COMO pagar * * * vengar (del lat. «vindicāre») tr. y prnl. Causar un daño … Enciclopedia Universal
vengar — v tr (Se conjuga como amar) Ocasionar una ofensa, daño, etc que uno o alguien cercano a uno ha recibido, haciendo que el autor o alguien relacionado con él se vea perjudicado o agraviado: vengar una derrota, vengar a un amigo, Vengó el crimen en… … Español en México
vengar — {{#}}{{LM V39623}}{{〓}} {{ConjV39623}}{{\}}CONJUGACIÓN{{/}}{{SynV40612}}{{\}}SINÓNIMOS Y ANTÓNIMOS{{/}} {{[}}vengar{{]}} ‹ven·gar› {{《}}▍ v.{{》}} {{♂}}Referido a una ofensa o a un daño,{{♀}} responder a ellos con otra ofensa o con otro daño: •… … Diccionario de uso del español actual con sinónimos y antónimos
vengar — (v) (Intermedio) responder con un daño a otro, recibido antes Ejemplos: María se vengó de su jefe por lo que había hecho. Quería vengar la muerte de su padre. Sinónimos: ajustar, desquitarse, escarmentar, desagraviar … Español Extremo Basic and Intermediate
vengar — transitivo y pronominal vindicar, desquitarse, despicarse, tomar la revancha. ≠ perdonar. Vindicar es forma literaria. Desquitarse rige la preposición de. * * * Sinónimos: ■ desagraviar, ajustar, vindicar, desquitarse, escarmentar Antónimos … Diccionario de sinónimos y antónimos
Quien su injuria ha de vengar, tiempo ha de aguardar. — Tiempo propicio, quiere decir. Así Tintoretto, el pintor veneciano, quien, buscando el mejor modo de vengar las injurias que le había inferido una vieja sirvienta, al fin puso el retrato de ésta entre los verdugos de su famoso lienzo … Diccionario de dichos y refranes
vengarse — vengar(se) 1. Como transitivo, ‘tomar satisfacción [de un agravio o daño]’: «El partido vengará vuestra muerte» (Vistazo [Ec.] 16.10.97). El complemento directo puede expresar también la persona que sufrió el daño: «¿Quién mató a Gaete? [...]… … Diccionario panhispánico de dudas
Guerra justa — es un concepto teológico político desarrollado fundamentalmente por teólogos y juristas católicos y cuya definición ha constituido un esfuerzo serio para regular el derecho a la guerra, en la guerra y después de la guerra. Hoy, este concepto es… … Wikipedia Español