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  • 101 turn

    [tə:n] 1. verb
    1) (to (make something) move or go round; to revolve: The wheels turned; He turned the handle.) tourner
    2) (to face or go in another direction: He turned and walked away; She turned towards him.) (se) tourner
    3) (to change direction: The road turned to the left.) tourner
    4) (to direct; to aim or point: He turned his attention to his work.) tourner (vers)
    5) (to go round: They turned the corner.) tourner
    6) (to (cause something to) become or change to: You can't turn lead into gold; At what temperature does water turn into ice?) (se) changer (en)
    7) (to (cause to) change colour to: Her hair turned white; The shock turned his hair white.) (faire) devenir
    2. noun
    1) (an act of turning: He gave the handle a turn.) tour
    2) (a winding or coil: There are eighty turns of wire on this aerial.) spire
    3) ((also turning) a point where one can change direction, eg where one road joins another: Take the third turn(ing) on/to the left.) tournant
    4) (one's chance or duty (to do, have etc something shared by several people): It's your turn to choose a record; You'll have to wait your turn in the bathroom.) tour
    5) (one of a series of short circus or variety acts, or the person or persons who perform it: The show opened with a comedy turn.) numéro
    - turnover - turnstile - turntable - turn-up - by turns - do someone a good turn - do a good turn - in turn - by turns - out of turn - speak out of turn - take a turn for the better - worse - take turns - turn a blind eye - turn against - turn away - turn back - turn down - turn in - turn loose - turn off - turn on - turn out - turn over - turn up

    English-French dictionary > turn

  • 102 turn

    [tə:n] 1. verb
    1) (to (make something) move or go round; to revolve: The wheels turned; He turned the handle.) girar
    2) (to face or go in another direction: He turned and walked away; She turned towards him.) virar(-se)
    3) (to change direction: The road turned to the left.) virar
    4) (to direct; to aim or point: He turned his attention to his work.) voltar
    5) (to go round: They turned the corner.) virar
    6) (to (cause something to) become or change to: You can't turn lead into gold; At what temperature does water turn into ice?) transformar
    7) (to (cause to) change colour to: Her hair turned white; The shock turned his hair white.) tornar(-se)
    2. noun
    1) (an act of turning: He gave the handle a turn.) giro
    2) (a winding or coil: There are eighty turns of wire on this aerial.) volta
    3) ((also turning) a point where one can change direction, eg where one road joins another: Take the third turn(ing) on/to the left.) esquina
    4) (one's chance or duty (to do, have etc something shared by several people): It's your turn to choose a record; You'll have to wait your turn in the bathroom.) vez
    5) (one of a series of short circus or variety acts, or the person or persons who perform it: The show opened with a comedy turn.) número
    - turnover - turnstile - turntable - turn-up - by turns - do someone a good turn - do a good turn - in turn - by turns - out of turn - speak out of turn - take a turn for the better - worse - take turns - turn a blind eye - turn against - turn away - turn back - turn down - turn in - turn loose - turn off - turn on - turn out - turn over - turn up

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > turn

  • 103 turn on

    1. transitive verb
    1) anschalten; aufdrehen [Wasserhahn, Gas]
    2) (coll.): (cause to take interest) anmachen (ugs.)
    3) (be based on) [Argument:] beruhen auf (+ Dat.); [Gespräch, Diskussion] sich drehen um (ugs.)
    4) (become hostile towards) sich wenden gegen; (attack) angreifen
    2. intransitive verb
    * * *
    1) (to make water, elekctric current etc flow: He turned on the water / the gas.) aufdrehen
    2) (to turn (a tap, switch etc) so that something works: I turned on the tap.) anschalten
    3) (to cause (something) to work by switching it on: He turned on the radio.) einschalten
    4) (to attack: The dog turned on him.) sich richten gegen
    * * *
    I. vt
    to \turn on on ⇆ sth air conditioning, computer etw einschalten [o SCHWEIZ a. anstellen]
    to \turn on on the gas das Gas aufdrehen
    to \turn on on the heat die Heizung aufdrehen [o anmachen]
    to \turn on the light[s] on das Licht anmachen
    to \turn on on the radio/TV das Radio/den Fernseher anmachen [o einschalten] [o SCHWEIZ a. anstellen]
    to \turn on on the water (tub) das [Bade]wasser einlassen
    2. ( fam: excite)
    to \turn on on ⇆ sb jdn anmachen fam; (sexually also) jdn antörnen sl
    ok, whatever \turn ons you on! o.k., wenn's dir Spaß macht!
    3. (start to use)
    to \turn on on ⇆ sth etw einschalten fig
    to \turn on on the charm seinen Charme spielenlassen
    to \turn on on ⇆ sb jdn antörnen sl
    II. vi
    1. (switch on) einschalten, SCHWEIZ a. anstellen
    to \turn on on sb auf jdn losgehen
    to \turn on on sb/sth sich akk gegen jdn/etw wenden
    4. (be dependent on)
    to \turn on on sth von etw dat abhängen, auf etw akk ankommen
    5. (be preoccupied with)
    to \turn on on sth problems sich akk [im Geiste] etw dat zuwenden
    his thoughts \turn oned on Mabel seine Gedanken wanderten zu Mabel
    * * *
    A v/t
    1. das Gas, Wasser etc aufdrehen, auch ein Gerät, den Motor anstellen, das Licht, Radio etc anmachen, einschalten: academic.ru/1218/agony">agony 1, charm A 1, waterworks 2
    2. umg antörnen, anturnen:
    b) anmachen (auch sexuell)
    3. turn1 B 8
    B v/i
    1. sich drehen um oder in (dat)
    2. turn upon 1, 2
    3. sich wenden oder richten gegen
    * * *
    1. transitive verb
    1) anschalten; aufdrehen [Wasserhahn, Gas]
    2) (coll.): (cause to take interest) anmachen (ugs.)
    3) (be based on) [Argument:] beruhen auf (+ Dat.); [Gespräch, Diskussion] sich drehen um (ugs.)
    4) (become hostile towards) sich wenden gegen; (attack) angreifen
    2. intransitive verb
    * * *
    v.
    andrehen v.
    anschalten v.

    English-german dictionary > turn on

  • 104 turn

    се свртува; свртува; врти bend; turn; divert; reverse; inve
    n. свиок, завој;
    2. свртување, скршнување а turn to the right свртување надесно;
    3. промена, пресвртница turn for the better се променува на подобро;
    4. ред; to take turns - се сменува; by turns, in turn - по редослед, еден по друг;
    5. услуга; to do one a good turn - прави некому услуга;
    6. прошетка, излет (со кола); to go for a turn, to take a turn - се прошетува
    v. завртува, скршнува;
    2. свртува, се врти;
    3. обрнува (внимание);
    4. се менува; to turn pale - побледува;
    5. се променува;
    6. (се) превртува; to turn about - се врти во круг; to turn again - се враќа; to turn against - се буни, се спротиставува; to turn away - се свртува на страна, не прифаќа; to turn back - протерува
    2. се враќа назад; to turn down - свиткува, превиткува
    2. смалува
    3. потиснува; to turn in - наидува, навратува; to turn off - затвора (славина), исклучува (плин); to turn on - отвора (славина), вклучува (светло); to turn out - испразнува, превртува
    2. исклучува, гасне; to turn over - предава
    2. се врти, се прев

    English-Macedonian dictionary > turn

  • 105 turn on

    vt
    1) ( switch on)
    to \turn on on <-> sth air conditioning, computer etw einschalten;
    to \turn on on the gas das Gas aufdrehen;
    to \turn on on the heat die Heizung aufdrehen [o anmachen];
    to \turn on the light[s] on das Licht anmachen;
    to \turn on on the radio/TV das Radio/den Fernseher anmachen [o einschalten];
    to \turn on on the water ( tub) das [Bade]wasser einlassen
    2) (fam: excite)
    to \turn on on <-> sb jdn anmachen ( fam) ( sexually also) jdn antörnen (sl)
    ok, whatever \turn on you on! o.k., wenn's dir Spaß macht!
    to \turn on on <-> sth etw einschalten ( fig)
    to \turn on on the charm seinen Charme spielen lassen
    4) ( drugs)
    to \turn on on <-> sb jdn antörnen (sl) vi
    1) ( switch on) einschalten
    2) ( attack)
    to \turn on on sb auf jdn losgehen
    to \turn on on sb/ sth sich akk gegen jdn/etw wenden
    to \turn on on sth von etw dat abhängen, auf etw akk ankommen
    to \turn on on sth problems sich akk [im Geiste] etw dat zuwenden;
    his thoughts \turn oned on Mabel seine Gedanken wanderten zu Mabel

    English-German students dictionary > turn on

  • 106 turn

    s volta, gir | canvi de direcció, giravolt | torn, ocasió, oportunitat | tendència natural, inclinació | propòsit, necessitat, requeriment | número | xoc, impacte
    v girar, fer girar, fer donar voltes | tombar | fer tornar, tornar, fer esdevenir | desviar, evitar, eludir | trastornar, trasbalsar | donar la volta, tornar-se | canviar, variar | dedicar-se
    turn against enemistar, posar-se en contra
    turn around donar la volta | desvirtuar, falsejar
    turn aside desviar, fer-se a un costat
    turn back tornar, tornar enrere, fer tornar enrere | girar-se
    turn down rebutjar | abaixar, afluixar, mitigar | posar de cap per avall
    turn in fer a mans, lliurar | fer, executar | anar-se'n al llit
    turn into transformar, convertir, tranformar-se, convertir-se, esdevenir
    turn off apagar, tancar, desconnectar | sortir, desviar-se
    turn on encendre, obrir, connectar | excitar | dependre de | tornar-se contra
    turn out resultar, ser, sortir | pasturar | girar de dintre a fora, tombar | vestir, equipar-se | apagar el llum |alçar-se, aixecar-se del llit | manufacturar, produir en cadena
    turn over meditar, pensar | cedir | girar full
    turn up aparèixer de sobte | apujar el volum | escurçar (roba)

    English-Catalan dictionary > turn

  • 107 turn

    I n рубіж, поворотний пункт
    - at the turn of smth. на рубежі чогось
    II v
    2. змінювати напрям; відхилятися
    3. направляти, звертати, зосереджувати (думки, увагу тощо)
    - to turn one's coat зрадити своїм принципам; перейти в іншу партію
    - to turn against smbd./ smth. повставати проти когось/ чогось
    - to turn to smth. направляти/ зосереджувати (думки, увагу тощо) на чомусь
    - to turn the tide (of events) змінити хід подій
    - to turn down відкидати (пропозицію); відмовляти (комусь)
    - to turn over
    a) передавати (справу, доручення) іншому

    English-Ukrainian diplomatic dictionary > turn

  • 108 against

    1. против; к; на; в зависимости от; относительно; на фоне
    2. против; о; об; на
    3. напротив
    Синонимический ряд:
    1. counter (adj.) counter; opposing
    2. facing (adj.) facing; opposite
    3. contra (other) contra; facing; fronting; opposing; opposite; over against; toward; versus
    4. in exchange for (other) by comparison with; compared to; in contrast with; in exchange for; to match; vis-a-vis
    5. regardless of (other) despite; in spite of; notwithstanding; regardless of
    6. touching (other) face-to-face with; in contact with; next to; touching
    Антонимический ряд:
    accompanying; aiding; for; promoting; with

    English-Russian base dictionary > against

  • 109 against

    English-Russian big medical dictionary > against

  • 110 ♦ turn

    ♦ turn /tɜ:n/
    n.
    1 giro; rotazione; torsione: a few turns of the crank, qualche giro di manovella; to give the key a turn, dare un giro di chiave; with a neat turn of the wrist, con una perfetta torsione del polso
    2 turno; volta: «Whose turn is it?» «It's my turn», «a chi tocca?» «tocca a me» («è il mio turno»); Wait your turn, aspetta il tuo turno!; My turn will come, verrà il mio turno; ( oppure) verrà la volta buona anche per me!; by turns, a turni; uno alla volta; in rotazione
    3 curva; svolta ( anche fig.); voltata; traversa; ( di fiume) ansa: a sharp turn, una curva stretta; a turn to the right, una svolta a destra; The car took a sudden turn to the left, l'automobile fece un'improvvisa voltata a sinistra; Take the second turn on the right, prendi la seconda traversa a destra!; at the turn of the century, alla svolta (o alla fine, all'inizio) del secolo
    4 (naut., aeron.) accostata; virata
    5 giro, volta ( di una fune); giro (o tratto) di sagola; spira ( di una molla); (elettr.) spira
    6 cambiamento di direzione; piega (fig.): His illness took a turn for the worse, l'andamento della sua malattia prese una brutta piega
    7 (teatr.) numero; attrattiva; attrazione
    8 azione; servizio; tiro (fig.): He's done me many a good turn, m'ha reso più di un servizio; Let's hope he won't do me a bad turn, speriamo che non mi giochi un brutto tiro
    9 (arc.) giretto; passeggiatina
    10 (arc.) vena; attitudine; disposizione; tendenza: turn of mind, attitudine mentale; indole
    11 fine; proposito; scopo: No doubt this tool will serve your turn, senz'altro questo attrezzo risponderà al tuo scopo (o ti potrà tornare utile); This serves my turn precisely, questo fa proprio al caso mio
    12 giro; modo d'essere (o di esprimersi); forma: a nice turn of phrase, un bel giro di frase; the turn of an ankle, la forma d'una caviglia
    13 (fam.) colpo; brutto colpo; scossa; spavento: It gave him a turn, hearing the sergeant's voice, sentire la voce del sergente è stato per lui un colpo
    14 (fam.) lieve indisposizione; breve malessere; attacco: He's had one of his turns again, non è che uno dei suoi soliti attacchi
    15 (mecc.) tornio ( da orologiaio)
    17 (mus.) esse coricato; gruppetto ( segno)
    18 (comm.) commissione, provvigione ( di intermediario)
    19 tendenza; corso; inversione di tendenza
    21 ( Borsa, fin.) scarto; differenza tra denaro e lettera; guadagno dell'operatore; plusvalenza professionale
    22 ( calcio, ecc.) ( di un giocatore) giro su sé stesso; giravolta; avvitamento
    23 (equit.) piroetta ( nel dressage)
    26 (ipp.) curva
    30 ( sci) curva; voltata
    ● (aeron.) turn and bank indicator, indicatore di virata e sbandamento □ turn and turn about, a turno; uno dopo l'altro; in successione; di seguito □ turn bench, tornio ( da orologiaio) □ turn bridge, ponte girevole □ ( anche fig.) a turn of the screw, un giro di vite □ the turn of the sentence, il giro dato alla frase □ (naut.) the turn of the tide, il cambiamento della marea □ turn of the wheel, giro della ruota; (fig.) volgere della sorte, repentino cambiamento della fortuna □ at every turn, a ogni svolta; (fig.) a ogni piè sospinto; tutti i momenti □ in turn, a turno; uno alla volta; a vicenda; a rotazione; a sua volta: I told Sam in (my) turn, a mia volta, l'ho detto a Sam; I asked each student in turn, ho fatto la domanda agli studenti uno alla volta □ (autom.) number of turns lock-to-lock, numero dei giri del volante per sterzata totale □ to owe sb. a good turn, essere indebitato verso q. (fig.) □ to take turns (o it in turns), fare a turno □ to take a turn at the wheel, mettersi al volante; dare il cambio alla guida □ ( anche autom.) to take a wrong turn, svoltare nel posto sbagliato; sbagliare al bivio (o all'incrocio) □ to be on the turn, ( del tempo, ecc.) (stare per) cambiare; ( di cibo) guastarsi; ( del latte) stare per inacidire: Public opinion seems to be on the turn, pare che la pubblica opinione stia cambiando; This wine is on the turn, questo vino si sta guastando □ out of turn, a sproposito; fuori luogo; al momento sbagliato: to speak out of turn, parlare a sproposito □ Turn for turn!, a buon rendere! □ (prov.) One good turn deserves another, i favori vanno ricambiati.
    ♦ (to) turn /tɜ:n/
    A v. t.
    1 girare; far girare; voltare: to turn the corner, girare l'angolo; ( d'automobile) fare la curva; ( d'automobilista) prendere la curva; (fig.) superare il momento critico; Turn the key, gira la chiave!; Turn the knob to the right, gira a destra il pomello!; (mecc.) to turn a crank [a shaft, a wheel], far girare una manovella [un albero, una ruota]; ( anche fig.) to turn one's back on sb., voltare (o volgere) le spalle a q.; Turn your face this way, volta la faccia da questa parte!; She was turning the pages of the album, voltava le pagine dell'album
    2 rivoltare; rovesciare; far rivoltare; ribaltare; invertire: (mecc.) to turn the edge of a plate, rivoltare l'orlo d'una lamiera; to turn the spade, rivoltare la vanga; to turn a collar, rovesciare un colletto; to turn sb. 's stomach, far rivoltare lo stomaco a q.; ( calcio, ecc.) to turn the match, rovesciare il risultato
    3 rovesciare; versare; vuotare: She turned the soup into the tureen, ha rovesciato la minestra nella zuppiera
    4 dirigere; volgere; rivolgere: to turn one's eyes, volgere lo sguardo; to turn one's attention to a problem, rivolgere la propria attenzione a un problema; The bird turned its flight southwards, l'uccello diresse il volo verso sud
    5 distogliere; sviare; (far) deviare: No one could turn me from my purpose, nessuno è riuscito a distogliermi dal mio proposito; Luckily the helmet turned the bullet, per fortuna l'elmetto ha deviato il proiettile; to turn the course of history, deviare il corso della storia
    6 ( anche mil.) aggirare: The enemy cavalry turned the left flank of the Roman army, la cavalleria nemica aggirò il fianco sinistro dell'esercito romano
    7 smussare; ottundere: to turn the edge of a knife, smussare il filo di un coltello
    8 cambiare; convertire; mutare; trasformare; far diventare: Christ turned water into wine, Cristo mutò l'acqua in vino; I turned him to more liberal views, lo convertii a idee più liberali; The cold weather has turned the leaves red, il freddo ha fatto diventar rosse le foglie; This machine turns cream into butter, questa macchina trasforma la panna in burro; to turn defeat into a victory, trasformare una sconfitta in una vittoria; DIALOGO → - Weather- It's turned chilly hasn't it?, si è fatto freschino, vero?
    9 volgere; tradurre: to turn prose into verse, volgere prosa in versi
    10 (falegn., mecc.) lavorare ( un pezzo) al tornio; tornire ( anche fig.): to turn wood [brass, ivory], tornire il legno [l'ottone, l'avorio]; a well-turned phrase, un'espressione ben tornita
    11 storcere; slogare: to turn one's foot, storcersi un piede
    12 far inacidire; far andare a male ( alimenti): The heat has turned the milk, il caldo ha fatto inacidire il latte
    13 ( boxe, ecc.) deviare; sviare ( colpi)
    14 ( baseball, cricket, ecc.) imprimere una rotazione, dare l'effetto a ( una palla)
    15 ( calcio, ecc.) girare ( il pallone)
    16 ( calcio, ecc.) (spec. di un portiere) deviare: Our keeper turned the striker's powerful left-foot shot against the post, il nostro portiere ha deviato sul palo il potente sinistro dell'attaccante
    17 ( ginnastica) fare; eseguire: to turn cartwheels, fare la ruota; to turn a somersault, fare un salto mortale
    B v. i.
    1 girare ( anche fig.); girarsi; volgersi; voltare; voltarsi; svoltare: Several artificial satellites are now turning round the earth, diversi satelliti artificiali girano ora intorno alla terra; My head is turning, mi gira la testa; The key won't turn, la chiave non gira (nella toppa); The road turns to the left, la strada svolta a sinistra; to turn down a street, svoltare in una strada; Let's turn now and go back, adesso voltiamo e torniamo indietro!; Suddenly he turned and hit me, all'improvviso si è girato e mi ha colpito
    2 dirigersi; rivolgersi; fare ricorso a (q.): She turned to God in her sorrow, nel suo dolore, si rivolse a Dio; I scarcely knew which way to turn, quasi non sapevo da che parte dirigermi (fig.: a che santo votarmi); to turn to one's notes, fare ricorso ai propri appunti
    3 girarsi, rivoltarsi ( nel letto, ecc.); ( dello stomaco) rivoltarsi: I was so upset that I tossed and turned all night, ero così turbato che mi agitai e rivoltai tutta la notte; My stomach turns at the smell of cucumbers, mi si rivolta lo stomaco all'odore dei cetrioli
    4 mutarsi; trasformarsi; diventare; farsi: The rain turned to sleet, la pioggia si mutò in nevischio; The wine turned to vinegar, il vino è diventato aceto; Joy has turned to sorrow, la gioia s'è trasformata in dolore; He turned Muslim, si fece maomettano; She turned pale, si è fatta pallida; è impallidita
    5 (naut., aeron.) invertire la rotta ( anche fig.); virare: The ship turned round, la nave virò di bordo; Suddenly the stock market turned, all'improvviso il mercato azionario ha invertito la rotta
    6 ( di cibo o bevanda) inacidire; andare a male; guastarsi: The milk has turned, il latte s'è inacidito
    7 cambiare colore: Now the leaves are turning ( yellow), ora le foglie mutano colore (o ingialliscono)
    8 (naut.: del vento, della marea) girare; cambiare: The tide is turning, la marea sta girando; when the weather turns, quando cambia il vento
    9 (comm., USA) andare; vendersi: Unisex garments are turning well this year, quest'anno i capi di vestiario unisex vanno bene (fam.: forte)
    10 (autom., ecc.) fare una curva
    13 ( sci) curvare; fare una curva
    15 ( slang USA) diventare omosessuale; passare al nemico (scherz.)
    to turn one's back to one's problems, mettere da parte i (o non pensare ai) propri problemi □ to turn belly up, finire a pancia all'aria; ( di un pesce e fig.) morire, tirare le cuoia; (fig.) guastarsi, andare in tilt □ to turn sb. 's brain, far dar di volta il cervello a q.; far ammattire q. □ (fig.) to turn one's coat, voltar casacca, voltar gabbana; cambiare partito □ to turn a deaf ear, far orecchi da mercante; non voler sentire □ (autom.) «Turn left [right]» ( cartello), «svolta a sinistra [a destra]» □ to turn sb. 's head, far girare la testa (montare la testa) a q.: Success has turned his head, il successo gli ha montato la testa (o gli ha dato alla testa) □ (fam.) to turn an honest penny, fare un onesto guadagno □ to turn loose, lasciar libero ( un animale domestico); dare la massima libertà a (q.); (mil., USA) impiegare, aprire il fuoco con ( cannoni, ecc.) □ to turn low, abbassare, diminuire ( il gas, la luce, ecc.) □ to turn red, arrossire; far arrossire □ to turn the scales, far traboccare la bilancia; (fig.) essere decisivo □ to turn tail, fuggire, darsela a gambe □ (volg. USA) to turn a trick, fare una marchetta □ (tipogr.) turned comma, virgoletta □ (fig.) not to turn a hair, non batter ciglio □ (mecc.) This material turns well [easily], questo materiale si lavora bene [facilmente] al tornio □ The clock turned seven, l'orologio segnò le sette □ He has just turned twenty, ha appena compiuto vent'anni □ (autom.) «Lorries turning» ( cartello), «autocarri in manovra».

    English-Italian dictionary > ♦ turn

  • 111 ■ turn round

    ■ turn round
    A v. t. e i. + avv.
    B v. t. + avv.
    1 (aeron., naut.) far scendere a terra e far salire a bordo ( passeggeri); caricare e scaricare ( merci)
    2 (econ., org. az.) rimettere in sesto, riorganizzare ( un'azienda)
    C v. i. + avv.
    1 saltare su; venire a dire: One of the audience turned round and shouted he was against the proposal, uno del pubblico è saltato su gridando che era contrario alla proposta
    3 ( calcio, ecc.) fare il cambio del campo to turn round and round, girare in tondo; rigirarsi di continuo □ to turn round on sb., attaccare q. di sorpresa; assalire q. improvvisamente □ Things have turned round, la situazione si è rovesciata.

    English-Italian dictionary > ■ turn round

  • 112 turn the laugh against

    turn the laugh against поставить (кого-л.) в смешное положение

    Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > turn the laugh against

  • 113 turn a child against his parents

    turn a child against his parents

    English-Dutch dictionary > turn a child against his parents

  • 114 turn

    1. I
    1) we all turned мы все повернулись [кругом]; he turned and went away in a rage он повернулся и в гневе пошел прочь; it is time for us to turn нам пора повернуть назад /пойти обратно/; he did not know which way /where/ то turn a) он не знал, куда повернуться; б) он не знал, к кому обратиться; the river turns and twists речка извивается /петляет/; the tide has turned начинается отлив или прилив; the wind is turning ветер меняется /меняет направление/; the weather has turned погода изменилась; I fear my luck will turn боюсь, мне изменит счастье /мне перестанет везти/
    2) the wheels turned колеса вертелись; the ball turns крутится шар; the merry-go-round turned карусель вертелась /вращалась/; this key is hard to turn этот ключ трудно повернуть; the tap won't turn кран не поворачивается
    3) my head is turning у меня кружится голова; heights always make his head turn высота всегда вызывает у него головокружение
    4) the leaves are beginning to turn листья начинают желтеть; her hair has begun to turn она начала седеть
    5) the milk has turned молоко прокисло
    6) the edge of the knife had turned лезвие ножа затупилось
    2. II
    1) turn in some manner turn abruptly (reluctantly, instinctively, wearily, insolently, etc.) резко и т.д. повернуть (ся) или свернуть; somewhere turn this way (that way, left, around, etc.) повернуть(ся) в эту сторону и т.д.; the main road turns sharp right шоссе круто уходит направо; turn homewards (west, etc.) направляться домой и т.д.; let's turn back давайте вернемся [назад]; she turned aside and began to sob она отвернулась и начала всхлипывать; turn round and let me see your face повернись и дай мне посмотреть тебе в лице; he turned round and round он все время поворачивался /крутился/; turn at tome time it is time to turn now теперь нам пора возвращаться /поворачивать назад/
    2) turn in some manner the boat (the car, the cart, etc.) turned over лодка и т.д. перевернулась; the aircraft struck the ground and turned over and over самолет врезался в землю и несколько раз перевернулся; turn head over heels перекувырнуться; the boat turned upside down лодка перевернулась /опрокинулась вверх дном/; my umbrella (my pocket, etc.) turned inside out у меня вывернулся зонтик и т.д.; the whole world turned topsy-turvy весь мир перевернулся, все в мире перевернулось
    3) turn in some manner the key (the handle, the tap, etc.) turns easily ключ и т.д. легко поворачивается
    4) turn in some manner the dancer turned quickly (awkwardly, gracefully. etc.) танцовщица быстро и т.д. кружилась
    5) turn in some manner the metal (the wood, this material, etc.) turns well (easily, quickly, etc.) этот металл и т.д. хорошо и т.д. поддается обточке
    3. III
    1) turn smb., smth. turn one's horse (one's car, the carriage, etc.) повернуть лошадь и т.д. обратно /назад/; she turned her steps она повернула назад; turn one's head обернуться, повернуть голову; turn the course of a river (the tide of events, etc.) изменить течение реки и т.д.; turn the conversation изменить тему разговора, повернуть беседу в другое русло; turn the corner а) поворачивать за угол; the саг turned the corner машина завернула за угол; б) выходить из затруднительного положения; once he has made up his mind, nothing will turn him если он что-нибудь решил, ничто не заставит его изменить своего решения
    2) turn smth. turn a page of a book (pancakes, an omelette, etc.) переворачивать страницу книги и т.д.; turn hay ворошить сено; turn soil пахать; turn a bed перетряхивать постель; turn a sheet отогнуть простыню; turn a garment (a dress, a suit, a coat, a cape, a collar, etc.) перелицовывать одежду и т.д.; turn a complete circle (a half-circle, 16 points, etc.) делать полный оборот и т.д.; turn a somersault делать сальто, кувыркаться || turn one's ankle вывихнуть /подвернуть/ ногу; turn smb.'s brain сводить кого-л. с ума; grief (overwork, etc.) has turned his brain от горя и т.д. он сошел с ума
    3) turn smth. turn a wheel вращать колесо; turn a handle крутить ручку; turn a key (the cap of a jar, the tap, the doorknob, etc.) поворачивать ключ и т.д.
    4) || turn smb.'s head вскружить кому-л. голову; success had not turned his head от успеха голова у него не закружилась; turn smb.'s stomach вызывать у кого-л. тошноту; the mere sight of food turns his stomach его воротит /мутит, тошнит/ от одного вида пищи; I'm afraid the rolling of the ship will turn my stomach боюсь, что качка на корабле вызовет у меня тошноту
    5) turn smb. turn an excellent husband (a soldier, a schoolmaster, a reporter, a poet, a Christian, etc.) стать [со временем] прекрасным мужем и т.д.; turn traitor (informer, etc.) стать предателем и т.д.
    6) || turn some colour стать какого-л. цвета, принять какую-л. окраску; turn all the colours of the rainbow окраситься во все цвета радуги; he turned colour он покраснел или побледнел
    7) turn smth. turn milk (cream) сквашивать молоко (сливки); heat has turned the milk от жары молоко скисло
    9) turn smth. turn a blow отводить удар; the metal is thick enough to turn a bullet металл достаточно прочен, чтобы пуля от него отскочила /его не пробила/
    10) turn smth. turn candlesticks (wooden vessels, brass, lead pipes, columns, etc.) вытачивать /обтачивать/ подсвечники и т.д.
    11) turn smth. turn an epigram (a couplet, a witty reply, etc.) сочинить эпиграмму и т.д.; turn a pretty compliment сделать тонкий комплимент; he has a knack for turning a phrase он очень ловко жонглирует словами; I don't know how he managed to turn the trick я не знаю, как ему удалось провернуть это дельце
    12) turn smth. turn the edge of a knife (the edge of an axe, etc.) затупить лезвие ножа и т.д.
    4. IV
    1) turn smth., smb. somewhere turn one's саг (the horse, the carriage, one's steps, etc.) back (homewards, northwards, etc.) повернуть машину и т.д. назад и т.д.; turn your eyes /your look/ this way посмотри сюда; turn smth. in some manner turn your chair so that the light is on your left поверните стул так, чтобы свет падал слева; turn the corner at full speed поворачивать за угол на полном ходу
    2) turn smth., smb. in some manner turn the pages of a book (of a magazine, etc.) thoughtlessly (absent-mindedly, idly, quickly, etc.) бездумно и т.д. переворачивать страницы книги /перелистывать книгу/ и т.Л; turn some old letters nostalgically с грустью перебирать старью письма; turn a patient (a body, etc,) easily легко перевернуть больного и т.д.; the doctor turned him over and looked at his back врач перевернул его и осмотрел его спину; turn the boy around, I want to sound him поверий мальчика, я его выслушаю; turn the handle three times (the tap one notch, etc.) повернуть ручку три раза и т.д.; turn one's pockets (a coat, one's glove, etc.) inside out выворачивать карманы и т.д. [наизнанку]; turn the boat (the pail, etc.) upside down опрокидывать лодку и т.д. вверх дном; don't turn this box upside down этот ящик нельзя кантовать; turn a room upside down перевернуть все в комнате вверх дном || turn one's ankle unexpectedly (suddenly, etc.) неожиданно и т.д. подвернуть ногу; I turned my ankle painfully я подвернул ногу и мне очень больно
    3) turn smth. in some manner you are turning my words around ты передергиваешь мои слова
    4) turn some age at some time she has not yet turned 40 ей еще нет сорока; his son just turned 4 его сыну как раз исполнилось четыре года; it has just turned two сейчас ровно два часа
    5) turn smth. somewhere turn aside a blow отвести удар
    6) turn smth. at some time I could turn a Latin verse in my day в свое время я писал стихи на латыни
    5. VI
    turn smth., smb. into some [other] state
    1) turn the light low уменьшить свет; the lamp low подвернуть лампу; fear turned him cowardly страх сделал его трусом; what turned the milk bad /sour/? от чего скисло молоко; his behaviour turns me sick от его поведения меня всего переворачивает
    2) turn a bird (prisoners, the animals, an arrow, etc.) loose выпустить птичку и т.д. на свободу; why don't you turn them free? почему ты не отпустишь их?
    3) turn the leaves red (yellow, etc.) окрашивать листья багрянцем и т.д.; the very thought turned me pale одна мысль об этом заставила меня побледнеть, я побледнел при одной мысли об этом; illness (worry, etc.) turned his hair white /grey/ он поседел от болезни и т.д.; the success of others turns him green with envy он зеленеет от зависти, когда слышит об успехах других
    6. XI
    1) be turned out of some place be turned out of the country (out of the house, etc.) быть высланным /водворенным/ из страны и т.д.; he was turned out of the hall for making too much noise его вывели /выгнали/ из зала за то, что он очень шумел; be turned from smth. he was turned from the door его прогнали от дверей
    2) be turned to for smth. this book may be turned to for accurate information (for answers, for clues, etc,) в этой книге можно найти точные сведения и т.д.
    3) be turned the dress (the suit, etc.) must be turned платье и т.д. надо перелицевать
    4) be turned by smth. be turned by steam приводиться в движение паром; be turned by gas вращаться при помощи газа; the mill wheel is being turned by water-power (by electricity, etc.) мельничное колесо приводится в движение /вращается/ силой воды и т.д.
    5) be turned (in)to smth. the drawing-room (the nursery, etc.) was turned into a study гостиная и т.д. была превращена в кабинет, из гостиной и т.д. сделали кабинет; his love was turned to hatred его любовь перешла в ненависть; it was formerly thought that common metals could be turned into gold раньше думали, что обычные металлы можно превратить в золото
    7. XII
    have smth. turned have one's coat (one's dress, etc.) turned отдать пальто и т.д. в перелицовку
    8. XIII
    turn to do smth. turn to look behind (to say smth., to pass the book to me, etc.) повернуться, чтобы посмотреть назад и т.д.
    9. XV
    turn into some state turn pale побледнеть: the leaves are beginning to turn yellow листья начинают желтеть; turn blue with cold посинеть от холода; turn green with envy позеленеть от зависти; her hair was said to have turned grey in one night говорили, что она поседела за одну ночь; this ink turns black on drying эти чернила становятся черными, когда высыхают; turn cold /colder/ холодать; the weather turned rainy (bad, stormy, etc.) погода стала дождливой и т.д.; whenever I come he turns sulky всегда, когда я прихожу, он начинает дуться; don't leave the milk on the table, it'll turn sour не оставляй молоко на столе, оно скиснет
    10. XVI
    1) turn to (off, towards, into, etc.) smth., smb. turn to the window (to the left, to the right, towards me, towards the sea, for home, etc.) повернуться к окну и т.Л; turn off the highway сворачивать с шоссе; the road turns to the north here здесь дорога уходит на север; the boat turned to windward лодка развернулась по ветру; he turned towards home он направился домой; turn into a wide road (into an alley, into the next street, etc.) свернуть на широкое шоссе и т.д.; they turned from the road into the woods они повернули с дороги в лес; turn at (in, on, etc.) smth. turn at the corner завернуть за угол, поворачивать на углу; turn in bed (in one's sleep, etc.) вертеться в постели и т.д.; the wheels won't turn in this mud в такой грязи колеса будут буксовать и не будут вращаться/; it's enough to make him turn in his grave он от этого в гробу перевернется; turn on one side while sleeping повернуться на бок во сне
    2) turn into smth. turn into a house (into the saloon at the corner, etc.) завернуть /заглянуть/ в дом и т.д.; turn into a town заехать в город
    3) turn to smth., smb. turn to the last page заглянуть на последнюю страницу; you'll find those figures if you turn to page 50 вы найдете эти цифры на странице/, если откроете страницу/ пятьдесят; my thoughts often turn to this subject мои мысли часто возвращаются к этой теме /к этому вопросу/; I shall now turn to another matter теперь я перейду к другому вопросу; I have no one to turn to мне не к кому обратиться; he is not the man you could turn to in these questions он не тот человек, к которому можно было бы обратиться с просьбой по таким вопросам; turn to smth., smb. for smth. turn to the dictionary for a word (to literature for reference, to a document for guidance, to his letter for consolation, etc.) обращаться к словари в поисках слова и т.Л; turn to his friend for help (to his mother for comfort, to his teacher for advice and guidance, to the police for protection, etc.) искать помощи у друга и т.д.; turn to the secretary for information (to his colleagues for support, etc.) обратиться к секретарю за справкой и т.д.; he turned to us for a loan он попросил нас дать ему взаймы денег
    4) turn to smth. turn to music (to the study of law, to medical practice, to journalism, to painting, to book-collecting, etc.) заняться музыкой и т.д.; turn to one's work приниматься /браться/ за работу; he is giving up the stage and turning to film work он бросает сцену и переходит на работу в кино; turn to drink начать пить; turn to crime заняться преступной деятельностью; the starling only turns to worms when there are no berries скворцы питаются червями только тогда, когда нет ягод
    5) turn on (round, etc.) smth. turn on an axle (on its axis, round the sun, etc.) вращаться на оси и т.д.; the door turns on its hinges дверь поворачивается на петлях; he turned on his heel and walked out of the room он круто повернулся и вышел из комнаты
    6) turn with smth. his head turns with giddiness у него кружится голова; his head has turned with success успех вскружил ему голову; the weathercock turns with the wind флюгер крутится по ветру; turn at smth. his stomach turns at the sight of blood (at the mere sight of food, etc.) у него поднимается тошнота при виде крови и т.д.
    7) turn (in)to smb., smth. turn into a butterfly (into a very pleasant fellow, into vinegar, into ice, etc.) превратиться в бабочку /стать бабочкой/ и т.д.; fog sometimes turns to snow (to rain) туман иногда переходит в снег (в дождь); the water has turned to ice вода превратилась в лед; the snow had turned (in)to slush снег превратился в слякоть; can a wolf turn into a lamb? разве может волк обернуться /стать/ овечкой?; my admiration soon turned to scorn мое восхищение скоро сменилось презрением; turn from smth. (in)to smth. the wind turned from west into south-west Южный ветер сменился юго-западным; the sphere has turned from blue to red шар из голубого стал красным; turn for smth. turn for the better (for the worse) (из)меняться к лучшему (к худшему)
    8) turn (up)on smth. everything (the whole argument, the outcome, the decision, etc.) turns on his answer (on that fact, on this point, etc.) все и т.д. зависит от его ответа и т.д.; the success of the trip turns on the weather успех поездки будет зависеть от погоды; everything turned upon the result of the battle все определялось исходом боя; the conversation turned (up)on sport (upon dress, upon hunting, on a variety of subjects, etc.).разговор вертелся вокруг /касался/ спорта и т.д.; the debate did not turn upon any practical propositions обсуждение не касалось никаких практических вопросов
    9) turn on (against) smb. the dog (the lion, the big.cat, etc.) turned on its trainer (on its owner, on its keeper, on its pursuers, etc.) собака и т.д. набросилась на своего дрессировщика и т.Л; even the most friendly dog may turn on you if you tease or annoy it даже самая добродушная собака может наброситься на человека, если ее раздразнить; why have you turned on me? что ты на меня взъелся?; what a fine excuse for turn logon me прекрасный повод, чтобы наброситься на меня; he turned angrily against his relatives (against his former friends, against his opponents, etc.) он яростно ополчился на своих родственников и т.А; the newspapers turned against the Parliament газеты начали кампанию против парламента; his words (his own criticism, etc.) turned against him его слова и т.д. обернулись против него самого
    10) turn from smb. he turned from his friends oil порвал со своими друзьями; он отвернулся от своих друзей; he turned from the Democrats and joined the Republicans он порвал с демократической партией в примкнул к республиканцам
    11. XXI1
    1) turn smth., smb. to (towards, into, on, etc.) smth., smb. turn the саг to the bridge повернуть машину к месту, въехать на мост; turn one's car to the left (one's camera to the right, etc.) повернуть машину налево и т.д.; turn one's саг towards the centre of the town направиться [на машине] к центру города; turn one's horse to the hills погнать лошадь в горы; turn cows to pasture выгнать коров на пастбище; turn one's chair to the fire повернуть свое кресло к камину; plants turn blooms to the light растения поворачивают головки к свету; turn one's back to one's guests (to the audience, to the wall, etc.) повернуться /стать/ спиной к гостям и т.д.; turn the light into the dark room направить луч света в темную комнату; turn a telescope on a star (the searchlight on smb., etc.) направлять телескоп на звезду и т.д.; turn the talk into other channels перевести разговор на другую тему; turn one's eyes on the stage обратить или перевести взгляд на сцену; turn smth. with smth. he turned the blow with his arm он отвел удар рукой id turn a deaf ear to smb.'s request./to smb./ отказаться выслушать чью-л. просьбу, остаться глухим к чьей-л. просьбе
    2) turn smb. out of (from, etc.) smth. turn smb. out of his room (out of the house, out of a club, etc.) выгнать кого-л. из комнаты и т.д.; turn a beggar from one's door прогнать нищего от своих дверей
    3) turn smth. to smth., smb. turn one's thoughts (one's attention, one's mind) to one's work (to practical matters, to something more important, etc.) сосредоточить свои мысли и т.д. на работе и т.А; at last they turned their attention to her наконец они занялись ею; turn one's efforts to something more important направлять свои усилия на что-либо более важное
    4) turn smth. to smth. turn one's hand to useful work заняться полезным делом; he can turn his hand to almost anything он умеет делать почти все; he knows how to turn things to advantage /to account/ он знает, как из всего извлечь пользу; he turns even his errors to account даже из своих ошибок он извлекает пользу
    5) turn smth. on (in) smth. turn a wagon on its side опрокинуть телегу на бок; turn a chop in a pan перевернуть котлету на сковородке || turn one's ankle on the edge of the sidewalk вывихнуть ногу, споткнувшись о край тротуара
    6) turn smth. in smth. turn one's hat in one's hands (the toy in one's fingers, etc.) вертеть шляпу в руках и т.д.; turn the key in the lock поворачивать ключ в замке и т.д. id turn smb. round one's little finger вертеть кем-л. [как хочешь], помыкать кем-л.
    7) turn smth. (in)to smth. turn water into ice (defeat into victory, love to hatred, tears into laughter, etc.) превращать воду в лед и т.д.; turn a theatre into a cinema (a garden into a tennis-court, etc.) переделать /перестроить/ театр в кинозал и т.д.; turn one's land into money (one's bonds into cash, their stock into cash, etc.) обратить землю в деньги и т.д.; turn coins into paper money поменять звонкую монету на бумажные деньги; turn this piece of prose into verse переложить этот прозаический отрывок на стихи; turn this passage into Greek (a German letter into French, Latin into English, etc.) перевести этот отрывок на греческий язык и т.д.; turn smb. (in)to smb. turn her into a cinema star (the boy into a friend, our soldiers into a police force, etc.) сделать из нее кинозвезду и т.д.; turn a pessimist into an optimist превращать пессимиста в оптимиста; the fairy turned the prince into a frog фея превратила принца в лягушку id turn swords into ploughshares перековать мечи на орала
    8) turn smb., smth., against smb. turn the children against their father (everyone against the boy, his family against him, etc.) восстанавливать детей против отца и т.д.; turn friends against friends восстановить друзей друг против друга; it turns their argument against them это направляет их доводы против них самих
    9) turn smb., smth. from smth. turn smb. from his duty отвлекать кого-л. от исполнения своих обязанностей; nothing will ever turn him from his purpose ничто не заставит его изменять своему решению или отказаться от своей цели; turn a vessel from her course заставить судно отклониться от курса; turn the conversation from an unpleasant subject увести разговор от неприятной темы
    10) turn smth. out of /from/ smth. turn candlesticks out of /from/ brass вытачивать медные подсвечники
    12. XXII
    turn smb. by doing smth. the police turned the advancing crowd by firing over their heads полиция заставила наступающую толпу повернуть назад, начав стрельбу в воздух
    13. XXV
    turn when... (as if..., etc.) she turned when she saw us увидев нас, она отвернулась или свернула; he turned as if to go он повернулся, делая вид, что собирается уходить
    14. XXVI
    turn smth. when... she turns his shirt-collars when they get frayed она перевертывает воротнички его сорочек, когда они вытираются

    English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > turn

  • 115 turn\ out

    1. I
    1) as it /things/ turned out... как оказалось...; as it turned out he already knew her как выяснилось, он уже был с ней знаком
    2) 15 men turned out пришло пятнадцать человек; did many people turn out? много ли собралось народу?; the guards were quick in turning out караульные быстро построились
    2. II
    1) turn out in some manner things (everything, it) turned out well /all right/ все обошлось благополучно; we shall see how things turn out посмотрим, что из этого выйдет /как пойдут дела/; how did the party turn out? как прошел вечер?; the marriage turned out most happily брак оказался счастливым; the crops have turned out badly урожай оказался плохим
    2) turn out at some time when do you turn out every morning? когда вы появляетесь /приходите/ утром?
    3. III
    1) turn out smth. /smth. out/ turn out the light гасить свет; turn out the gas выключать газ
    2) turn out smth. /smth. out/ turn out one's pockets (one's wallet, etc.) вывернуть карманы и т.д. или выложить все из карманов и т.д., turn out one's drawers (the satchel, the dining-room, etc.) все перерыть в ящиках и т.д. (в поисках чего-л.)
    3) turn out smb., smth. he turned out a bore (a handsome man, a humbug, an excellent administrator, a drunkard, etc.) он оказался скучнейшим человеком и т.д.; the venture (the affair) turned out a success (a futile attempt, a good speculation, etc.) мероприятие (дело) оказалось успешным и т.д.
    4) turn out smb. /smb. out/ turn out a tenant выселить жильца; turn out the intruder (invaders, etc.) прогнать агрессора и т.д.; turn out the government сместить /свергнуть/ правительство
    5) turn out smb., smth. /smb., smth. out/ turn out good athletes (trained doctors, graduates, men fit for living in hard conditions, etc.) выпускать /готовить, подготавливать/ хороших гимнастов и т.д.; turn out war weapons (cars, a large quantity of goods, excellent fabrics, etc.) производить /выпускать/ оружие и т.д.; the press is ready to turn out a new edition печатная машина подготовлена к печати еще одного тиража
    4. IV
    1) turn out smth. /smth. out/ in some time turn out 4 tapestries a year (smth. daily, etc.) делать /изготовлять/ четыре гобелена в год и т.д.; turn out one hundred vans a month производить /выпускать/ сто грузовиков в месяц; the author turns out two novels a year этот автор пишет два романа в год; turn out smth. /smth. out/ in some manner turn out smth. regularly (by the dozen, to order, etc.) выпускать /производить/ что-л. регулярно /постоянно/ и т.д.
    2) turn out smb. /smb. out/ in some manner coll. turn one's children out beautifully прекрасно одевать своих детей; turn oneself out elegantly элегантно одеваться
    5. XI
    1) be turned out make sure all the lights are turned out проверь, везде ли погашен свет
    2) be turned out at some time as soon as these watches are turned out, they are sold стоит только выпустить эти часы, как их тут же раскупают
    3) be turned out in some manner coll. be smartly (elegantly, perfectly, beautifully, etc.) turned out быть медно и т.д. одетым
    6. XIII
    1) turn out to be smb., smth. turn out to be my old friend's son (a very old manuscript, etc.) оказаться сыном моего старого друга и т.д.; the dog turned out to be mine собака оказалась моей; this turns out to be true оказывается, это правда; it turned out to have been a false alarm как выяснилось, это была ложная тревога
    2) turn out to do smth. a large crowd (the whole village, the whole town, etc.) turned out to welcome the visitors (to meet the heroes, to watch the athletics meeting, to vote against him, etc.) огромная толпа пришла /собралась/ приветствовать гостей и т.д.; the weather prevented people from turning out in large numbers to watch the football match из-за плохой погоды многие не пошли на футбольный матч
    7. XV
    turn out to be in some state the weather (the day, etc.) turned out [to be] fine (rainy, wet, etc.) погода и т.д. выдалась прекрасная и т.д.; the affair turned out dangerous (critical, fatal, disastrous, better than expected, difficult to manage, etc.) дело оказалось опасным и т.д.
    8. XVI
    1) turn out somehow for smb., smth. it turned out badly for him это плохо для него обернулось; the game turned out badly for our team наша команда плохо провела игру; turn out against (for, etc.) smb., smth. the case turned out against (for) him он проиграл (выиграл) процесс, дело было решено (не) в его пользу; the case turned out in his favour он выиграл дело
    2) turn out for (on, in) smth. many people (only 10 men, a crowd, etc.) turned out for the meeting на собрание пришло много народу и т.д.; he turned out for duty он явился на дежурство; all the miners turned out on strike все шахтеры вышли на забастовку; the soldiers turned out in full dress солдаты явились в полной форме
    9. XXI1
    1) turn out smth. /smth. out/ in smth. turn out the light (the gas, etc.) in the kitchen (in the room, etc.) выключи /погаси/ свет и т.д. в кухне и т.д.
    2) turn out smth. /smth. out/ from (out of, into, etc.) smth. I was busy turning out old papers from my desk (his things out of the bag, etc.) я занимался разборкой старых бумаг у себя в столе и т.д.; turn the concoction out into a basin вывалить или выложить варево в мяску
    3) turn out smb. /smb. out/ to smth. turn out cattle to pasture выгонять скот на пастбище
    10. XXV
    1) turn out that... (as..., etc.) it turned out that he was never there (that this method does not work well, etc.) оказалось, что его там и не было вовсе и т.д.; things did not turn out as he intended все получилось не так, как он хотел
    2) turn out as soon at... (when..., etc.) the fire brigade turned out as soon as the alarm was given пожарные приехали сразу по сигналу тревоги; he turned out when he was told он явился, как только ему было сказано

    English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > turn\ out

  • 116 turn

    n. draai, bocht; beurt; ommekeer
    --------
    v. draaien; omslaan; omkeren; worden; veranderen; omzetten; wenden
    turn1
    [ tə:n]
    draaislag, omwenteling; figuurlijk ommekeer, kentering van getijde, wisseling
    bochtdraai, kromming; bij uitbreiding afslag
    wendingdraai, (verandering van) richting
    beurt
    dienst daad
    aanleg neiging
    benaming voor korte bezigheidwandelingetje, ommetje; ritje, tochtje; nummer(tje) in circus, show; bij uitbreiding artiest in show
    slag winding 〈in touw e.d.〉
    10 informeel schokdraai, schrik
    voorbeelden:
    1   a few turns of the screwdriver will do een paar slagen met de schroevendraaier zal genoeg zijn
         turn of the tide getijwisseling, kentering ook figuurlijk
         be on the turn op het keerpunt zijn; omslaan; keren
         the tide is on the turn het tij keert
    2   take a turn to the right rechts afslaan; naar rechts zwenken
         the next right turn de volgende afslag rechts
    3   take a turn for the worse een ongunstige wending nemen
    4   is it my turn to cook tonight? moet ik vanavond koken?
         take turns at something iets om beurten doen, elkaar aflossen met iets
         wait one's turn zijn beurt afwachten
         turn and turn about om en om, om de beurt
         by turns om en om, om de beurt
         in turn om de beurt, achtereenvolgens; op zijn beurt
         take it in turn(s) to do something iets om beurten doen
         in one's turn op zijn beurt
         talk out of turn zijn mond voorbij praten; vóór zijn beurt spreken
         your turn jij bent
    5   do someone a bad/ill turn iemand een slechte dienst bewijzen
    6   have a turn for mathematics een wiskundeknobbel hebben
         be of a musical turn (of mind) muzikaal aangelegd zijn
    7   take a turn een blokje om gaan
    8   take a turn at the wheel het stuur een tijdje overnemen
    10  she gave him quite a turn zij joeg hem f de stuipen op het lijf
    13  turn of the market makelaarswinstmarge
    turn of phrase formulering
         have a turn of speed zeer snel kunnen gaan van auto
         at every turn bij elke stap/gelegenheid, overal
         on the turn tegen het zure aan van melk; tegen het ranzige aan van boter
         done to a turn perfect klaargemaakt, precies gaar genoeg
    → good good/
    voorbeelden:
    1   turn of the century eeuwwisseling
    ————————
    turn2
    woelen draaien
    benaming voor van richting veranderenafslaan, draaien, een bocht/draai maken; (zich) omkeren, (zich) omdraaien; een keer nemen, kenteren van getijde
    draaien van hoofd, maagtollen, duizelen
    gisten bederven
    voorbeelden:
    1   toss and turn all night de hele nacht (liggen) draaien en woelen
    2   the conversation turned to sex het gesprek kwam op seks
         his thoughts turned to his mother hij dacht aan zijn moeder
         turn aside (from) zich afwenden (van)
         turn away (from) zich afwenden (van); weggaan (van)
         turn to a book een boek raadplegen
         turn to drink aan de drank raken
         turn to someone zich tot iemand wenden om hulp
    3   the aeroplane turned sharply het vliegtuig maakte een scherpe bocht
         the car turned left, right, and then turned into Bond Street de auto sloeg saf, rechtsaf, en draaide toen Bond Street in
         the tide turns het tij keert ook figuurlijk
         turn about zich omkeren
         about turn! rechtsom(keert)! bevel aan troepen
         turn (a)round zich omdraaien van iemand; een ommekeer maken bijvoorbeeld van economie; van gedachten/mening veranderen
         turn back terugkeren, omkeren
         turn down a side street een zijstraat inslaan
         we turned off the M1 at Hatfield we gingen van de M1 af bij Hatfield
         he turned to teaching hij switchte naar (het) onderwijs
    4   my head is turning het duizelt mij
    turn to aan het werk gaan
         turn into veranderen in, worden
         turn on draaien om, afhangen van; gaan over van gesprek
         the success of a film turns on many factors het succes van een film hangt van vele factoren af
         water turns to ice water wordt ijs
         turn (up)on someone iemand aanvallen, zich tegen iemand keren
    → turn down turn down/, turn in turn in/, turn off turn off/, turn on turn on/, turn out turn out/, turn over turn over/, turn up turn up/
    benaming voor omdraaien(doen) omkeren; omploegen, omspitten; omslaan, keren kraag; omvouwen
    draaien aan draaibank, bij pottenbakkerij e.d.〉figuurlijk vormen, maken
    verzurenzuur worden/maken
    voorbeelden:
    1   this machine turns the wheels deze machine laat de wielen draaien
         the wheels turn fast de wielen draaien snel
    2   the car turned de auto keerde
         she turned the car zij keerde de auto
         she turned my old coat zij keerde mijn oude jas (binnenstebuiten)
         turn the collar de kraag omslaan
         turn the page de bladzijde omslaan
         turn about omkeren, omdraaien
         turn (a)round ronddraaien; omkeren, omdraaien
         turn back omvouwen, omslaan
         turn back the sheets de lakens omslaan/open slaan
         turn something inside out iets binnenstebuiten keren; figuurlijkgrondig doorzoeken, overhoophalen
         it seemed as if the world had turned topsy-turvy het leek wel de omgekeerde wereld
         turn upside down ondersteboven keren
         turn to page seven sla bladzijde zeven op
    3   figuurlijkfinely turned legs fraai gevormde benen
         turn a phrase iets mooi zeggen
    4   the milk turned de melk verzuurde
         the warm weather turned the milk door het warme weer verzuurde de melk
    makendraaien, beschrijven 〈cirkel enz.〉
    omgaan hoekomdraaien, omzeilen kaap, omtrekken
    (doen) veranderen (van)omzetten, verzetten; (ver)maken; een wending geven aan gesprek; bocht/draai laten maken, draaien; afwenden, omleiden
    richten wenden
    verdraaien verzwikken 〈enkel enz.〉
    worden tijd, leeftijdbij uitbreiding passeren, geweest zijn
    11 benaming voor in bepaalde toestand brengendoen, brengen, zetten, laten gaan
    12  omzettendraaien, een omzet hebben van; bij uitbreiding maken winst
    voorbeelden:
    1   turn a circle een cirkel maken/beschrijven
    4   turn the car into the garage de auto de garage indraaien
         turn the conversation een andere wending aan het gesprek geven
         turn a stream een stroom omleiden
         turn the switch de wissel omzetten
         turn into veranderen in, (ver)maken tot; omzetten in
         figuurlijkthe terrible hangover turned him off drink for some time door de enorme kater had hij een tijdje geen enkele interesse in drank
         turn the conversation to something different het gesprek op iets anders brengen
    5   turn your attention to the subject richt je aandacht op het onderwerp
         turn a gun on someone een geweer op iemand richten
         she turned her face away from the corpses zij wendde haar hoofd af van de lijken
         turn a child against his parents een kind tegen zijn ouders opstoken
    6   the sun turned the papers yellow de zon maakte de kranten geel
         Amerikaans-Engelsturn loose los/vrijlaten
    8   Chinese food turns my stomach Chinees eten maakt mijn maag van streek
    9   Nancy has just turned twenty-one Nancy is net eenentwintig geworden
         my wife is/has turned fifty mijn vrouw is de vijftig gepasseerd/is vijftig geworden
         it is/has turned six o'clock het is zes uur geweest
    10  turn someone adrift iemand aan zijn lot overlaten
         turn away wegsturen, wegjagen, ontslaan; figuurlijkverwerpen, afwijzen
         we were turned back at the entrance bij de ingang werden we teruggestuurd
    11  turn the dog loose at night de hond 's avonds loslaten
         turn someone into the street iemand op straat zetten
    12  turn a profit winst maken
    scheepvaartturn round lossen, laden en laten vertrekken
    → turn down turn down/, turn in turn in/, turn off turn off/, turn on turn on/, turn out turn out/, turn over turn over/, turn up turn up/
    IV koppelwerkwoord
    worden
    voorbeelden:
    1   turn traitor verrader worden
         her skin turned brown haar vel werd bruin
         his wife turned Catholic zijn vrouw werd katholiek
         the milk turned sour de melk werd zuur

    English-Dutch dictionary > turn

  • 117 turn

    v. 1. эргэх, эргүүлэх. 2. \turn (sb/ sth) (over) эргүүлэх, эргүүлж тавих. 3. эргэх, байршил, чиглэлийг өөрчлөх. 4. чиглүүлэх, онилох, хандуулах. 5. \turn (round) sth тойрох, эргэх. The car \turned (round) the corner and disappeared from sight. Машин булан тойроод бараа нь тасрав. 6. (зам, гол мөрөн) мурийх, тохойрох. 7. нугарах, тонгорох, эргэх. 8. болох, өнгө/ байдал нь өөрчлөгдөх, хувирах. The milk \turned sour in the heat. Халуунд сүү гашлав. Leaves \turn brown in autumn. Намар навчис шарладаг. 9. болох, хүрэх. She \turned forty last June. Тэр, өнгөрсөн зургаан сард дөч хүрэв. It's \turned midnight. Шөнө дунд болсон байв. turn (sb) against sb муудах, муудалцуулах, эсрэг тавих. turn sb away (from sth) 1. нүүр буруулах. 2. оруулахгүй байх, хөөх. turn (sb/ sth) back буцаах, ухраах. turn sb/ sth down голох, татгалзах. turn sb down намсгах, чимээгүй болгох, унтраах. Please \turn the volume down - it's much too loud. Хэтэрхий чанга байна. Дуугий нь намсгаач. turn in 1. дотогшоо. 2. унтах, унтахаар хэвтэх. turn sb in цагдаад хэлэх, барьж өгөх. turn sth in 1. буцааж өгөх. 2. хаях, болих. turn in on oneself дуугаа хураах, дотроо шаналах. turn sth inside out/ upside down 1. үймүүлэх, сандаачих. 2. орвонгоор нь эргүүлэх. turn (sb) off жигших. turn sth off хаах, унтраах. turn on sb гэнэт дайрах, довтлох. turn on sth онцлох, гол болгох. turn on sth/ doing sth хамаарах, шалтгаалах. turn sth on асаах, залгах. turn sb/ sth out гаргах, үйлдвэрлэх. turn sth out унтраах. turn sb out (of/ from sth) хөөх, хөөж гаргах. turn out to be sb/ sth; turn out that... тийм болох нь мэдэгдэх, илрэх. turn over (хөдөлгүүр) асах. turn sth over 1. (хөдөлгүүр) асаах. 2. сайтар бодох, тунгаах. 3. мөнгө эргүүлэх, бизнес хийх. 4. (дэлгүүр) бараагаа зарж дуусгах. 5. sl дээрэмдэх. turn to 1. хандах. 2. болох, хувирах. turn up 1. гарч ирэх, олдох. 2. ирэх, үзэгдэх. 3. аз дайрах. turn sth up 1. (дуу) намсгах. 2. (өмд, бошинз, г.м.) дороос нь нугалах, хасах/ богиносгох. 3. малтаж гаргах. n. 1. эргэлт. 2. өөрчлөлт. 3. ээлж, дараалал. 4. тус. 5. урлагийн үзүүлбэр, гараа, тоглолт. 6. өвчин хөдлөх. at every turn алхам тутам. turn-about n. огцом эргэлт, эрс өөрчлөлт. turn-up n. 1. өмдний шуумгийг гадагш нь эргүүлэх. 2. гайхаш.

    English-Mongolian dictionary > turn

  • 118 turn out

    1. transitive verb
    1) (expel) hinauswerfen (ugs.)

    turn somebody out of a room/out into the street — jemanden aus einem Zimmer weisen od. (ugs.) werfen/auf die Straße werfen od. setzen

    2) (switch off) ausschalten; abdrehen [Gas]
    3) (incline outwards) nach außen drehen [Füße, Zehen]
    4) (equip) ausstaffieren
    5) (produce) produzieren; hervorbringen [Fachkräfte, Spezialisten]; (in great quantities) ausstoßen
    6) (Brit.) (empty) ausräumen; ausschütten [Büchse]; leeren [Inhalt eines Koffers, einer Büchse]; stürzen [Götterspeise, Pudding] ( on to auf + Akk.); (clean) [gründlich] aufräumen; (get rid of) wegwerfen

    turn out one's pocketsseine Taschen umdrehen

    2. intransitive verb
    1) (prove to be)

    somebody/something turns out to be something — jemand/etwas stellt sich als jemand/etwas heraus od. erweist sich als jemand/etwas

    it turns out that... — es stellt sich heraus, dass...

    as it turned out, as things turned out — wie sich [nachher] herausstellte

    2) (come to be eventually)

    see how things turn out — sehen, wie sich die Dinge entwickeln

    everything turned out well/all right in the end — alles endete gut

    3) (end)
    4) (appear) [Menge, Fans usw.:] erscheinen

    he turns out every Saturday to watch his teamer kommt jeden Samstag, um seine Mannschaft zu sehen

    * * *
    1) (to send away; to make (someone) leave.) entlassen
    2) (to make or produce: The factory turns out ten finished articles an hour.) herstellen
    3) (to empty or clear: I turned out the cupboard.) ausräumen
    4) ((of a crowd) to come out; to get together for a (public) meeting, celebration etc: A large crowd turned out to see the procession.) herauskommen
    5) (to turn off: Turn out the light!) ausschalten
    6) (to happen or prove to be: He turned out to be right; It turned out that he was right.) sich herausstellen
    * * *
    I. vi
    1. (work out) sich akk entwickeln
    things didn't really \turn out out the way we wanted die Dinge haben sich nicht so entwickelt, wie wir es uns gewünscht haben
    nothing ever \turn outs out right for me bei mir läuft's nie so, wie's laufen soll! fam
    how did it \turn out out? wie ist es gelaufen? fam
    thank God everything \turn outed out well zum Glück war am Ende alles gut
    it depends how things \turn out out das kommt drauf an, wie sich die Dinge entwickeln
    the evening \turn outed out pleasant es wurde ein netter Abend
    2. (be revealed) sich akk herausstellen
    he \turn outed out to be quite a nice guy am Ende war er doch eigentlich ganz nett
    it \turn outed out that... es stellte sich heraus, dass...
    3. (come to) erscheinen
    thousands \turn outed out for the demonstration against the government's new policy Tausende gingen auf die Straße, um gegen die neue Politik der Regierung zu demonstrieren
    4. (point) sich akk nach außen drehen
    II. vt
    1. (switch off)
    to \turn out out ⇆ sth etw ausschalten [o SCHWEIZ abstellen]
    to \turn out out the gas das Gas abstellen
    to \turn out out a lamp/the radio/the TV eine Lampe/das Radio/den Fernseher ausschalten [o ausmachen] [o SCHWEIZ a. abstellen]
    to \turn out out the light[s] das Licht ausmachen [o ÖSTERR abdrehen
    to \turn out sb out [of sth] jdn [aus etw dat] [hinaus]werfen fam
    to \turn out sb out on the street jdn auf die Straße setzen fam
    3. (empty contents)
    to \turn out out ⇆ sth etw [aus]leeren
    he \turn outed out the kitchen cabinet er räumte den Küchenschrank aus
    to \turn out out one's pockets die Taschen umdrehen
    to \turn out out ⇆ sth etw produzieren
    to \turn out out ⇆ sb specialists, experts jdn hervorbringen
    he \turn outs out about ten articles a week for the paper er schreibt in der Woche etwa zehn Artikel für die Zeitung
    to \turn out out sth by the dozens/hundreds/thousands etw dutzendweise/in großer Zahl/in Unmengen produzieren
    5. FOOD
    to \turn out out ⇆ sth cake, jelly etw stürzen
    she \turn outs her feet out sie läuft nach außen
    to \turn out out ⇆ sth room etw gründlich putzen
    8. MIL
    to \turn out the guard out die Wache antreten lassen
    he is normally \turn outed out very smartly meistens zieht er sich sehr schick an
    * * *
    A v/t
    1. hinauswerfen, wegjagen, vertreiben
    2. entlassen (of aus einem Amt etc)
    3. eine Regierung stürzen
    4. Vieh auf die Weide treiben
    5. seine Taschen umdrehen, -stülpen
    6. einen Schrank, ein Zimmer etc ausräumen
    7. a) WIRTSCH Waren produzieren, herstellen
    b) pej Bücher etc produzieren
    c) fig Wissenschaftler etc hervorbringen (Universität etc):
    Oxford has turned out many statesmen aus Oxford sind schon viele Staatsmänner hervorgegangen
    8. academic.ru/77135/turn_off">turn off A 1
    9. die Füße etc auswärts- oder nach außen drehen oder biegen oder stellen
    10. ausstatten, herrichten, besonders kleiden:
    well turned-out gut gekleidet
    11. MIL
    a) antreten lassen
    b) die Wache heraustreten lassen
    B v/i
    1. a) hinausziehen, -gehen
    b) MIL ausrücken (auch Feuerwehr etc)
    c) zur Wahl etc kommen (Bevölkerung)
    d) MIL antreten
    e) WIRTSCH besonders Br in Streik treten
    f) (aus dem Bett) aufstehen
    2. herauskommen (of aus)
    3. gut etc ausfallen oder gelingen, werden
    4. sich gestalten, gut etc ausgehen, ablaufen
    5. sich erweisen oder entpuppen als, sich herausstellen:
    he turned out (to be) a good swimmer er entpuppte sich als guter Schwimmer;
    she turned out to be right es stellte sich heraus, dass sie recht hatte;
    it turned out that he had never been there es stellte sich heraus, dass er nie dort gewesen war
    * * *
    1. transitive verb
    1) (expel) hinauswerfen (ugs.)

    turn somebody out of a room/out into the street — jemanden aus einem Zimmer weisen od. (ugs.) werfen/auf die Straße werfen od. setzen

    2) (switch off) ausschalten; abdrehen [Gas]
    3) (incline outwards) nach außen drehen [Füße, Zehen]
    4) (equip) ausstaffieren
    5) (produce) produzieren; hervorbringen [Fachkräfte, Spezialisten]; (in great quantities) ausstoßen
    6) (Brit.) (empty) ausräumen; ausschütten [Büchse]; leeren [Inhalt eines Koffers, einer Büchse]; stürzen [Götterspeise, Pudding] ( on to auf + Akk.); (clean) [gründlich] aufräumen; (get rid of) wegwerfen
    2. intransitive verb

    somebody/something turns out to be something — jemand/etwas stellt sich als jemand/etwas heraus od. erweist sich als jemand/etwas

    it turns out that... — es stellt sich heraus, dass...

    as it turned out, as things turned out — wie sich [nachher] herausstellte

    see how things turn out — sehen, wie sich die Dinge entwickeln

    everything turned out well/all right in the end — alles endete gut

    4) (appear) [Menge, Fans usw.:] erscheinen

    he turns out every Saturday to watch his team — er kommt jeden Samstag, um seine Mannschaft zu sehen

    * * *
    v.
    ausfallen v.
    hinauswerfen v.
    produzieren v.

    English-german dictionary > turn out

  • 119 turn out

    vi
    1) ( work out) sich akk entwickeln;
    things didn't really \turn out out the way we wanted die Dinge haben sich nicht so entwickelt, wie wir es uns gewünscht haben;
    nothing ever \turn outs out right for me bei mir läuft's nie so, wie's laufen soll! ( fam)
    how did it \turn out out? wie ist es gelaufen? ( fam)
    thank God everything \turn outed out well zum Glück war am Ende alles gut;
    it depends how things \turn out out das kommt drauf an, wie sich die Dinge entwickeln;
    the evening \turn outed out pleasant es wurde ein netter Abend
    2) ( be revealed) sich akk herausstellen;
    he \turn outed out to be quite a nice guy am Ende war er doch eigentlich ganz nett;
    it \turn outed out that... es stellte sich heraus, dass...
    3) ( come to) erscheinen;
    thousands \turn outed out for the demonstration against the government's new policy Tausende gingen auf die Straße, um gegen die neue Politik der Regierung zu demonstrieren
    4) ( point) sich akk nach außen drehen vt
    to \turn out out <-> sth etw ausschalten;
    to \turn out out the gas das Gas abstellen;
    to \turn out out a lamp/ the radio/ the TV eine Lampe/das Radio/den Fernseher ausschalten [o ausmachen];
    to \turn out out the light[s] das Licht ausmachen
    2) ( kick out)
    to \turn out sb out [of sth] jdn [aus etw dat] [hinaus]werfen ( fam)
    to \turn out sb out on the street jdn auf die Straße setzen ( fam)
    to \turn out out <-> sth etw [aus]leeren;
    he \turn outed out the kitchen cabinet er räumte den Küchenschrank aus;
    to \turn out out one's pockets die Taschen umdrehen
    4) (manufacture, produce)
    to \turn out sth <-> out etw produzieren;
    to \turn out sb <-> out specialists, experts jdn hervorbringen;
    he \turn outs out about ten articles a week for the paper er schreibt in der Woche etwa zehn Artikel für die Zeitung;
    to \turn out out sth by the dozens/ hundreds/ thousands etw dutzendweise/in großer Zahl/in Unmengen produzieren
    5) food
    to \turn out sth <-> out cake, jelly etw stürzen
    she \turn outs her feet out sie läuft nach außen
    7) ( clean)
    to \turn out sth <-> out room etw gründlich putzen
    8) mil
    to \turn out the guard out die Wache antreten lassen
    he is normally \turn outed out very smartly meistens zieht er sich sehr schick an

    English-German students dictionary > turn out

  • 120 turn-fault protection

    1. защита от витковых замыканий

     

    защита от витковых замыканий

    [Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]
    [В.А.Семенов. Англо-русский словарь по релейной защите]

    Тематики

    EN

    Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > turn-fault protection

См. также в других словарях:

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  • turn against — ► turn against become or make hostile towards. Main Entry: ↑turn …   English terms dictionary

  • turn against someone — turn against (someone) to change from supporting to opposing someone. A lot of his supporters turned against him …   New idioms dictionary

  • turn against — (someone) to change from supporting to opposing someone. A lot of his supporters turned against him …   New idioms dictionary

  • turn against — index antagonize, confront (oppose), rebel Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • turn against — phrasal verb [transitive] Word forms turn against : present tense I/you/we/they turn against he/she/it turns against present participle turning against past tense turned against past participle turned against a) turn against someone/something to… …   English dictionary

  • Turn Against This Land — Infobox Album | Name = Turn Against This Land Type = Album Artist = Dogs Released = September 19, 2005 Recorded = Genre = Rock, Punk Length = 43:32 Label = Island Records Producer = Reviews = * NME (7/10) [http://www.nme.com/reviews/dogs/7723… …   Wikipedia

  • turn against — PHR V ERG If you turn against someone or something, or if you are turned against them, you stop supporting them, trusting them, or liking them. [V P n] A kid I used to be friends with turned against me after being told that I d been insulting him …   English dictionary

  • To turn against — Turn Turn (t[^u]rn), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Turned}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Turning}.] [OE. turnen, tournen, OF. tourner, torner, turner, F. tourner, LL. tornare, fr. L. tornare to turn in a lathe, to rounds off, fr. tornus a lathe, Gr. ? a turner s… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • To turn against — Turn Turn, v. i. 1. To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • turn against somebody — ˌturn aˈgainst sb | ˌturn sb aˈgainst sb derived to stop or make sb stop being friendly towards sb • She turned against her old friend. • After the divorce he tried to turn the children against their mother. Main entry: ↑turnderived …   Useful english dictionary

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