Перевод: с латинского на английский

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to+round

  • 81 gaulus

    gaulus, i, m. [Sanscr. gōlas, a waterpot; cf. also galley, galleon], = gaulos, a pail, round vessel, Plaut. Rud. 5, 2, 32.—
    II.
    A round merchant vessel, = Gr. gaulos (Hdt. 3, 136 sq.): genus navigii paene rotundum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 96 Müll.; cf. Gell. 10, 25, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gaulus

  • 82 glomeramen

    glŏmĕrāmen, ĭnis, n. [id.], a rounding; concr., a round body, ball ( poet. and perh. ante- and post-class.):

    dissimiles formae glomeramen in unum conveniunt,

    Lucr. 2, 686:

    lunae,

    id. 5, 726.—In plur.:

    nec retinentur enim inter se glomeramina quaeque,

    i. e. the round atoms, Lucr. 2, 454:

    dilue praeterea glomeramina,

    i. e. pills, Ser. Samm. 55, 999.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > glomeramen

  • 83 glomero

    glŏmĕro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [glomus], to wind or form into a ball, gather into a round heap, to conglobate, glomerate ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    I.
    Lit.:

    lanam in orbes,

    Ov. M. 6, 19:

    sic terram deus, ne non aequalis ab omni Parte foret, magni speciem glomeravit in orbis,

    id. ib. 1, 35;

    9, 222: Eae (offae) maxime glomerantur ex ficis et farre mixto,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 4:

    ubi venae inter se implicatae glomerantur,

    Cels. 7, 22; so,

    glomerata viscera,

    Ov. M. 8, 401:

    atra favilla volat glomerataque corpus in unum Densatur,

    id. ib. 13, 604:

    frusta mero glomerata vomentem,

    id. ib. 14, 212; cf. Verg. A. 3, 577:

    cum grandinem venti glomeratam in terras agunt,

    Liv. 1, 31, 2:

    glomeratae turbine nives,

    Sil. 3, 523:

    glomeratus pulvis,

    Luc. 6, 296: (Lapithae) equitem docuere sub armis Insultare solo et gressus glomerare superbos, i. e. to make a horse bring his feet together, make him prance ( trot or amble), Verg. G. 3, 117; cf. Macr. S. 6, 9, 8 sqq., and v. glomeratio.—
    B.
    Transf., to gather into a round heap or knot, to collect, press, crowd, assemble together:

    agmina cervi Pulverulenta fuga glomerant,

    Verg. A. 4, 155:

    glomerare manum bello,

    id. ib. 2, 315:

    dum se glomerant retroque residunt,

    id. ib. 9, 539:

    legiones in testudinem glomerabantur,

    Tac. H. 3, 31:

    collecti Troes glomerantur eodem,

    Verg. A. 9, 689; cf. id. ib. 440:

    apes mixtae glomerantur in orbem,

    id. G. 4, 79; Plin. 11, 18, 20, § 64:

    ad terram gurgite ab alto Quam multae glomerantur aves,

    Verg. A. 6, 311; cf. Plin. 9, 22, 38, § 75:

    foedam tempestatem,

    Verg. G. 1, 323; cf.:

    fumiferam noctem,

    id. A. 8, 254:

    semina vocis glomerata,

    Lucr. 3, 497; cf. ib. 541.—
    II.
    Trop.: omnia fixa tuus glomerans determinat annus, qs. revolving, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 12, 19: haec vetusta, saeclis glomerata horridis, Luctifica clades nostro infixa est corpori, accumulated, id. poët. Tusc. 2, 10, 25:

    glomerare simul fas et nefas,

    Prud. Cath. 3, 134.— Hence, * adv.: glŏmĕrāte:

    quis oratorum densata glomeratius aut dixit aut cogitavit?

    more succinctly, Aus. Grat. Act. 29.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > glomero

  • 84 gyratus

    gyro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [gyrus].
    I.
    Act., to turn round in a circle, wheel round (post-Aug. and very rare).—
    A.
    Lit.:

    animal difficile se gyrabit,

    Veg. Vet. 3, 5. —
    B.
    To go around a thing:

    omnes greges,

    Vulg. Gen. 30, 32; id. Judith, 13, 12.—
    II.
    Neutr., to turn around:

    post tergum eorum,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 5, 23:

    per viam,

    id. Eccl. 1, 6:

    per meridiem,

    id. 1 Macc. 13, 20: Ambros. in Psa. 118; Serm. 12, § 20.—
    III.
    Transf.: gyrātus, made in a circular form, rounded:

    chlamys orbe gyrato laciniosa,

    Plin. 5, 10, 11, § 62.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gyratus

  • 85 gyro

    gyro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [gyrus].
    I.
    Act., to turn round in a circle, wheel round (post-Aug. and very rare).—
    A.
    Lit.:

    animal difficile se gyrabit,

    Veg. Vet. 3, 5. —
    B.
    To go around a thing:

    omnes greges,

    Vulg. Gen. 30, 32; id. Judith, 13, 12.—
    II.
    Neutr., to turn around:

    post tergum eorum,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 5, 23:

    per viam,

    id. Eccl. 1, 6:

    per meridiem,

    id. 1 Macc. 13, 20: Ambros. in Psa. 118; Serm. 12, § 20.—
    III.
    Transf.: gyrātus, made in a circular form, rounded:

    chlamys orbe gyrato laciniosa,

    Plin. 5, 10, 11, § 62.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gyro

  • 86 halos

    hălōs, ō, f., = halôs (a round threshing-floor), a circle round the sun or moon, a halo, pure Lat. corona:

    circa solem visum coloris varii circulum, qualis esse in arcu solet. Hunc Graeci halo vocant: nos dicere coronam aptissime possumus, etc.,

    Sen. Q. N. 1, 2, 1.—Called also hălysis (prob. corrupted from halôs), App. de Mundo, p. 64, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > halos

  • 87 intorqueo

    in-torquĕo, torsi, tortum, 2, v. a., to twist, turn round, turn to; to wrench, sprain (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    mentum in dicendo,

    to distort, Cic. de Or. 2, 66:

    oculos,

    Verg. G. 4, 451:

    caulem,

    Plin. 19, 6, 34, § 114: talum, to sprain, Auct. B. Hisp. 38: vereor, ne Pompeio quid oneris imponam, mê moi Gorgeiên kephalên deinoio pelôrou intorqueat, Cic. Att. 9, 7, 3.— Pass. or with se, to twist or wrap itself:

    involvulus, quae in pampini folio intorta implicat se,

    Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 64:

    cum subito... procella nubibus intorsit sese,

    Lucr. 6, 124:

    ipsi palmites intorquentur,

    Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 183. —
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    To brandish, hurl, or throw towards:

    hastam tergo,

    to launch at its back, Verg. A. 2, 231:

    jaculum alicui,

    to hurl against one, id. ib. 10, 322; Ov. M. 5, 90; Sil. 1, 304:

    telum,

    Verg. A. 10, 381:

    saxum,

    Sil. 7, 623:

    telum in hostem,

    Verg. A. 10, 882; Sen. Ep. 45. —
    B.
    To throw into confusion:

    orationem,

    Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 65; cf.

    mores,

    to corrupt, pervert, Pers. 5, 38.—
    III.
    Trop., to cast upon, throw out against:

    alternis versibus intorquentur inter fratres gravissimae contumeliae,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 36, 77:

    vocem diram,

    Sil. 11, 342.— Hence, intortus, a, um, P. a., twisted, wound; crisped, curled; trailed, prolonged; perplexed, involved; distorted, corrupted:

    spirae modo,

    Plin. 2, 25, 23, § 91:

    intorto circa bracchium pallio,

    wound about my arm, Petr. 80:

    paludamentum,

    wrapped round, Liv. 25, 16:

    angues intorti capillis Eumenidum,

    entwined, Hor. C. 2, 13, 35:

    capilli,

    curled, Mart. 8, 33; Sil. 3, 284:

    sonus concisus, intortus,

    Plin. 10, 29, 43, § 82:

    noctuae intorto carmine occinunt,

    App. Flor. 13:

    rudentes,

    twisted, made by twisting, Cat. 64, 235:

    funes,

    Ov. M. 3, 679 al. — Adv.: intortē, windingly, crookedly:

    intortius,

    Plin. 16, 16, 27, § 68.— Transf.: hoc dicere, August. de Nat. et Grat. 49.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > intorqueo

  • 88 intorte

    in-torquĕo, torsi, tortum, 2, v. a., to twist, turn round, turn to; to wrench, sprain (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    mentum in dicendo,

    to distort, Cic. de Or. 2, 66:

    oculos,

    Verg. G. 4, 451:

    caulem,

    Plin. 19, 6, 34, § 114: talum, to sprain, Auct. B. Hisp. 38: vereor, ne Pompeio quid oneris imponam, mê moi Gorgeiên kephalên deinoio pelôrou intorqueat, Cic. Att. 9, 7, 3.— Pass. or with se, to twist or wrap itself:

    involvulus, quae in pampini folio intorta implicat se,

    Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 64:

    cum subito... procella nubibus intorsit sese,

    Lucr. 6, 124:

    ipsi palmites intorquentur,

    Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 183. —
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    To brandish, hurl, or throw towards:

    hastam tergo,

    to launch at its back, Verg. A. 2, 231:

    jaculum alicui,

    to hurl against one, id. ib. 10, 322; Ov. M. 5, 90; Sil. 1, 304:

    telum,

    Verg. A. 10, 381:

    saxum,

    Sil. 7, 623:

    telum in hostem,

    Verg. A. 10, 882; Sen. Ep. 45. —
    B.
    To throw into confusion:

    orationem,

    Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 65; cf.

    mores,

    to corrupt, pervert, Pers. 5, 38.—
    III.
    Trop., to cast upon, throw out against:

    alternis versibus intorquentur inter fratres gravissimae contumeliae,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 36, 77:

    vocem diram,

    Sil. 11, 342.— Hence, intortus, a, um, P. a., twisted, wound; crisped, curled; trailed, prolonged; perplexed, involved; distorted, corrupted:

    spirae modo,

    Plin. 2, 25, 23, § 91:

    intorto circa bracchium pallio,

    wound about my arm, Petr. 80:

    paludamentum,

    wrapped round, Liv. 25, 16:

    angues intorti capillis Eumenidum,

    entwined, Hor. C. 2, 13, 35:

    capilli,

    curled, Mart. 8, 33; Sil. 3, 284:

    sonus concisus, intortus,

    Plin. 10, 29, 43, § 82:

    noctuae intorto carmine occinunt,

    App. Flor. 13:

    rudentes,

    twisted, made by twisting, Cat. 64, 235:

    funes,

    Ov. M. 3, 679 al. — Adv.: intortē, windingly, crookedly:

    intortius,

    Plin. 16, 16, 27, § 68.— Transf.: hoc dicere, August. de Nat. et Grat. 49.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > intorte

  • 89 puteal

    pŭtĕal (collat. form ‡ pŭtĕāle, Inscr. Ann. 16, p. Chr. n. ap. Orell. 4517), ālis, n. [puteus].
    I.
    A stone curb round the mouth of a well: puteal, peristomion phreatos, Gloss. Philox.:

    putealia sigillata duo,

    Cic. Att. 1, 10, 3; Dig. 19, 1, 14.—
    II.
    Transf., a similar curb placed round any spot. Thus, at Rome, the Puteal, erected in the Comitium, to commemorate the cutting of a whetstone with a razor by the augur Attus Navius, near the Arcus Fabianus. It was subsequently restored by Scribonius Libo, and was called also Puteal Libonis. Money matters were here transacted. According to others, the Puteal of Libo was different from that of Attus Navius:

    impositum,

    Cic. Div. 1, 17, 33; id. Sest. 8, 18; Ov. R. Am. 561:

    Libonis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 8; id. S. 2, 6, 35; Pers. 4, 49.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > puteal

  • 90 puteale

    pŭtĕal (collat. form ‡ pŭtĕāle, Inscr. Ann. 16, p. Chr. n. ap. Orell. 4517), ālis, n. [puteus].
    I.
    A stone curb round the mouth of a well: puteal, peristomion phreatos, Gloss. Philox.:

    putealia sigillata duo,

    Cic. Att. 1, 10, 3; Dig. 19, 1, 14.—
    II.
    Transf., a similar curb placed round any spot. Thus, at Rome, the Puteal, erected in the Comitium, to commemorate the cutting of a whetstone with a razor by the augur Attus Navius, near the Arcus Fabianus. It was subsequently restored by Scribonius Libo, and was called also Puteal Libonis. Money matters were here transacted. According to others, the Puteal of Libo was different from that of Attus Navius:

    impositum,

    Cic. Div. 1, 17, 33; id. Sest. 8, 18; Ov. R. Am. 561:

    Libonis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 8; id. S. 2, 6, 35; Pers. 4, 49.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > puteale

  • 91 rotator

    rŏtātor, ōris, m. [id.], one who turns a thing round in a circle, a whirler round:

    Bassaridum (Evan),

    Stat. S. 2, 7, 7; Cassiod. Var. 7, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rotator

  • 92 teres

    tĕrĕs, ĕtis, adj. [tero; cf. Gr. terên, tender], rounded off, rounded, well-turned, round, smooth, etc.:

    teres est in longitudine rotundatum, quales asseres natura ministrat,

    Fest. p. 363 Müll. (class.; syn. rotundus).
    I.
    Lit.:

    stipites,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 73:

    palus,

    Col. 4, 33, 4:

    trunci arborum,

    Verg. A. 6, 207:

    oliva,

    id. E. 8, 16:

    virga,

    Ov. M. 2, 135:

    fusus,

    id. ib. 6, 22:

    hastile,

    Liv. 21, 8, 10: mucro, Verg. A. 7, 665:

    lapillus,

    Ov. M. 10, 260:

    (fundae) habena,

    Verg. A. 11, 579.—Of parts of the body:

    cervix,

    round, slender, Lucr. 1, 35, Verg. A. 8, 633; so,

    collum,

    Ov. M. 10, 113:

    brachiolum,

    Cat. 61, 181. surae, Hor. C. 2, 4, 21, Ov. M. 11, 80:

    membra,

    Suet. Caes. 45:

    digiti,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 622, hence, of the form:

    puer,

    Hor. Epod. 11, 28.—Of other objects:

    plagae,

    tightly twisted, firmly woven, Hor. C. 1, 1, 28 strophium, Cat. 64, 65:

    zona,

    Ov. F. 2, 320:

    gemma,

    Verg. A. 5, 313:

    iaspis, Claud Rapt. Pros. 2, 40: catena,

    Luc. 3, 565:

    filum,

    Plin. 11, 24, 28, § 80:

    mitra,

    Claud. in Eutr. 2, 185: coma, curling, curly, Varr. ap Non. 328, 12.—
    II.
    Trop., in gen., smooth, polished, elegani:

    (sapiens) teres atque rotundus,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 86, imitated by Aus. Idyll. 16, 4:

    Atticorum aures teretes et religiosae,

    Cic. Or. 9, 27:

    teretes aures intellegensque judicium,

    id. Opt. Gen. 4, 11:

    vox in disputationibus,

    smooth, without impediment, Quint. 11, 3, 64:

    oratio plena, sed tamen teres,

    rounded off, polished, Cic. de Or. 3, 52, 199:

    Ciceroni mollius teretiusque visum est, fretu scribere quam freto,

    Gell. 13, 20, 15.— Sup. and adv. seem not to occur.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > teres

  • 93 torum

    tŏrus, i, m. (also tŏrum, i, n., Varr. ap. Non. 11, 14; Lact. 6, 23, 15) [for storus; root ster-, stra-, of sterno, stramen; Gr. storennumi, to spread, scatter], prop., a round, swelling, or bulging place, an elevation, protuberance, prominence; hence,
    I.
    A knot, bulge: (funis) Cato, R. R. 135, 4:

    funiculorum,

    Col. 11, 3, 6; cf.:

    vitis toris ad arborem religetur,

    id. 5, 6, 25:

    firmi vitis,

    id. Arb. 16, 4.—
    II.
    The muscular or fleshy part, the muscle, brawn of animal bodies (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose): o lacertorum tori! Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 9, 22; Ov. M. 2, 854; 9, 82; 12, 402; 14, 283; 15, 230; id. H. 9, 60:

    leo gaudet comantes Excutiens cervice toros,

    Verg. A. 12, 7:

    luxuriatque toris animosum pectus,

    id. G. 3, 81; Plin. 18, 7, 18, § 78; Sen. Hippol. 1042; Val. Fl. 4, 245; Tac. Or. 21:

    venarum tori,

    varicose dilatations of the veins, Cels. 7, 18 fin. —
    B.
    Transf., the bulge, thickness of trees:

    utile toros futuri draconis pasci,

    Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 211; cf.:

    (asparagus) in toros striatur,

    id. 19, 8, 42, § 146; App. Flor. p. 363, 31.—
    III.
    A raised ornament, a knot, on a garland;

    trop., of language: isque (stilus mediocris) uno tenore fluit, aut addit aliquos, ut in coronā, toros omnemque orationem ornamentis modicis verborum sententiarumque distinguit,

    Cic. Or. 6, 21.—
    IV.
    A bolster, cushion, so named from its protuberances; hence, a couch, sofa, bed (mostly poet.;

    syn.: stratum, lectus): antiquis torus e stramento erat, qualiter etiam nunc in castris,

    Plin. 8, 48, 73, § 193:

    viridante toro consederat herbae,

    Verg. A. 5, 388; cf.:

    praebuit herba torum,

    Ov. H. 5, 14; id. M. 8, 655:

    datque torum caespes,

    id. ib. 10, 556:

    gramine vestitis accubuere toris,

    id. F. 1, 402:

    silvestrem montana torum cum sterneret uxor Frondibus,

    Juv. 6, 5:

    discumbere toris,

    Ov. M. 8, 565.—So of a sofa:

    toro sic orsus ab alto,

    Verg. A. 2, 2; Ov. M. 12, 579.—Of a bed:

    ambierantque torum,

    Ov. M. 7, 332:

    concutiuntque torum de molli fluminis ulvā Impositum lecto,

    id. ib. 8, 655:

    ebeno sublimis in atrā,

    id. ib. 11, 610; Suet. Aug. 73. — Of a corpse-bed, Ov. M. 9, 503; id. F. 6, 668:

    membra toro defleta reponunt,

    Verg. A. 6, 220.—Of a bridalbed, Ov. M. 6, 431:

    (lectica) sive illa toro resupina feretur,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 487; cf. Becker, Gallus, 2, p. 240 (2d ed.).—
    B.
    Transf., like thalamus, as a designation for marriage:

    Deucalion... Cum consorte tori,

    with his consort, spouse, Ov. M. 1, 319; cf.:

    socia tori,

    id. ib. 1, 620; so id. ib. 7, 91; 7, 332; id. F. 3, 511; id. P. 3, 3, 50; id. H. 2, 41:

    genialis,

    Tac. A. 15, 37; Val. Max. 2, 6, 14:

    obscenus,

    i. e. illicit connection, Ov. Tr. 2, 378; cf.

    illiciti (with stupra),

    Sen. Hippol. 97:

    receptus in torum,

    Plin. 34, 2, 6, § 12.—Hence, also, for a mistress:

    torum donare alicui,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 87.—
    V.
    An elevation, bank of earth:

    riparum,

    Verg. A. 6, 674; Stat. Th. 4, 819:

    pulvinorum,

    Plin. 19, 4, 20, § 60; 22, 22, 34, § 76.—
    VI.
    In architecture, a large, round moulding at the base of a column, a torus, Vitr. 3, 3, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > torum

  • 94 torus

    tŏrus, i, m. (also tŏrum, i, n., Varr. ap. Non. 11, 14; Lact. 6, 23, 15) [for storus; root ster-, stra-, of sterno, stramen; Gr. storennumi, to spread, scatter], prop., a round, swelling, or bulging place, an elevation, protuberance, prominence; hence,
    I.
    A knot, bulge: (funis) Cato, R. R. 135, 4:

    funiculorum,

    Col. 11, 3, 6; cf.:

    vitis toris ad arborem religetur,

    id. 5, 6, 25:

    firmi vitis,

    id. Arb. 16, 4.—
    II.
    The muscular or fleshy part, the muscle, brawn of animal bodies (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose): o lacertorum tori! Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 9, 22; Ov. M. 2, 854; 9, 82; 12, 402; 14, 283; 15, 230; id. H. 9, 60:

    leo gaudet comantes Excutiens cervice toros,

    Verg. A. 12, 7:

    luxuriatque toris animosum pectus,

    id. G. 3, 81; Plin. 18, 7, 18, § 78; Sen. Hippol. 1042; Val. Fl. 4, 245; Tac. Or. 21:

    venarum tori,

    varicose dilatations of the veins, Cels. 7, 18 fin. —
    B.
    Transf., the bulge, thickness of trees:

    utile toros futuri draconis pasci,

    Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 211; cf.:

    (asparagus) in toros striatur,

    id. 19, 8, 42, § 146; App. Flor. p. 363, 31.—
    III.
    A raised ornament, a knot, on a garland;

    trop., of language: isque (stilus mediocris) uno tenore fluit, aut addit aliquos, ut in coronā, toros omnemque orationem ornamentis modicis verborum sententiarumque distinguit,

    Cic. Or. 6, 21.—
    IV.
    A bolster, cushion, so named from its protuberances; hence, a couch, sofa, bed (mostly poet.;

    syn.: stratum, lectus): antiquis torus e stramento erat, qualiter etiam nunc in castris,

    Plin. 8, 48, 73, § 193:

    viridante toro consederat herbae,

    Verg. A. 5, 388; cf.:

    praebuit herba torum,

    Ov. H. 5, 14; id. M. 8, 655:

    datque torum caespes,

    id. ib. 10, 556:

    gramine vestitis accubuere toris,

    id. F. 1, 402:

    silvestrem montana torum cum sterneret uxor Frondibus,

    Juv. 6, 5:

    discumbere toris,

    Ov. M. 8, 565.—So of a sofa:

    toro sic orsus ab alto,

    Verg. A. 2, 2; Ov. M. 12, 579.—Of a bed:

    ambierantque torum,

    Ov. M. 7, 332:

    concutiuntque torum de molli fluminis ulvā Impositum lecto,

    id. ib. 8, 655:

    ebeno sublimis in atrā,

    id. ib. 11, 610; Suet. Aug. 73. — Of a corpse-bed, Ov. M. 9, 503; id. F. 6, 668:

    membra toro defleta reponunt,

    Verg. A. 6, 220.—Of a bridalbed, Ov. M. 6, 431:

    (lectica) sive illa toro resupina feretur,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 487; cf. Becker, Gallus, 2, p. 240 (2d ed.).—
    B.
    Transf., like thalamus, as a designation for marriage:

    Deucalion... Cum consorte tori,

    with his consort, spouse, Ov. M. 1, 319; cf.:

    socia tori,

    id. ib. 1, 620; so id. ib. 7, 91; 7, 332; id. F. 3, 511; id. P. 3, 3, 50; id. H. 2, 41:

    genialis,

    Tac. A. 15, 37; Val. Max. 2, 6, 14:

    obscenus,

    i. e. illicit connection, Ov. Tr. 2, 378; cf.

    illiciti (with stupra),

    Sen. Hippol. 97:

    receptus in torum,

    Plin. 34, 2, 6, § 12.—Hence, also, for a mistress:

    torum donare alicui,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 87.—
    V.
    An elevation, bank of earth:

    riparum,

    Verg. A. 6, 674; Stat. Th. 4, 819:

    pulvinorum,

    Plin. 19, 4, 20, § 60; 22, 22, 34, § 76.—
    VI.
    In architecture, a large, round moulding at the base of a column, a torus, Vitr. 3, 3, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > torus

  • 95 velo

    vēlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [velum], to cover, cover up, wrap up, wrap, envelop, veil, etc. (class.; syn.: contego, induo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    capite velato,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 3, 10; Quint. 2, 13, 13; 6, 1, 48:

    caput velatum filo,

    Liv. 1, 32, 6; cf.:

    capita ante aras Phrygio amictu,

    Verg. A. 3, 545:

    varices,

    Quint. 11, 3, 143:

    partes tegendas,

    Ov. M. 13, 479:

    velanda corporis,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 24, 3: antennas, covered with or supporting the sails, Verg. A. 3, 549.—Of clothing:

    velatus togā,

    enveloped, clothed, Liv. 3, 26, 10:

    purpurea veste,

    Ov. M. 2, 23:

    tunicā,

    id. F. 3, 645:

    stolā,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 71; Tib. 1, 5, 25 (3, 4, 55):

    amiculis,

    Curt. 3, 3, 10:

    umeros chlamyde,

    Spart. Sev. 19.—Of other objects:

    maternā tempora myrto,

    Verg. A. 5, 72:

    tempora purpureis tiaris,

    to wrap round, bind round, Ov. M. 11, 181:

    tempora vittis,

    id. P. 3, 2, 75:

    coronā,

    id. ib. 4, 14, 55; cf.

    in a Greek construction: Amphicus albenti velatus tempora vittā,

    id. M. 5, 110:

    cornua lauro,

    id. ib. 15, 592:

    frondibus hastam,

    id. ib. 3, 667:

    serta molas,

    id. F. 6, 312:

    Palatia sertis,

    id. Tr. 4, 2, 3:

    delubra deūm fronde,

    Verg. A. 2, 249: velatis manibus orant, ignoscamus peccatum suum, i. e. holding the velamenta (v. h. v. I. C.), Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 101; cf.:

    velati ramis oleae,

    Verg. A. 11, 101. —
    B.
    Milit. t. t.; P. a. as subst.: vēlāti, ōrum, m., soldiers who wore only a cloak; only in the phrase accensi velati, a kind of supernumerary troops who followed the army to fill the places of any who might fall, Cic. Rep. 2, 22, 40; and in late Lat. inscrr. freq. sing.:

    ACCENSVS VELATVS, one such soldier,

    Inscr. Orell. 111; 1368; 2153; 2182; v. accenseo, P. a. B.—
    II.
    Trop., to hide, conceal (post-Aug.; several times in Tac.;

    otherwise rare): odium fallacibus blanditiis,

    Tac. A. 14, 56:

    externa falsis armis,

    id. H. 4, 32; cf. id. A. 12, 61:

    primas adulescentis cupidines,

    id. ib. 13, 13:

    culpam invidiā,

    id. ib. 6, 29: scelere velandum est scelus, Sen. Hippol. 721:

    nihil (with omittere),

    Plin. Pan. 56, 1.—Hence, * vēlātō, adv., through a veil, darkly, obscurely:

    deum discere,

    Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 29.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > velo

  • 96 volubilis

    I.
    Lit.:

    buxum,

    i. e. a top, Verg. A. 7, 382:

    caelum,

    Cic. Univ. 6 fin.:

    sol,

    Prud. Cath. 3 praef.:

    nexus (anguis),

    Ov. M. 3, 41:

    volubilis et rotundus deus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 17, 46:

    figurae aquae,

    Lucr. 3, 190:

    procursus,

    id. 2, 455:

    aquae,

    Hor. C. 4, 1, 40; cf.:

    labitur (sc. amnis), et labetur in omne volubilis aevum,

    id. Ep. 1, 2, 43:

    aurum,

    i. e. the golden apple, Ov. M. 10, 667; cf. id. H. 20, 209:

    electrum,

    Plin. 37, 3, 11, § 42:

    pila,

    App. M. 2, p. 116.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Of speech, rapid, fluent, voluble (the figure taken from rolling waters):

    vis volubilis orationis,

    Auct. Her. 3, 14, 25:

    oratio,

    Cic. Brut. 28, 108:

    rotunda volubilisque sententia,

    Gell. 11, 13, 4.— Transf., of the speaker:

    homo volubilis quādam praecipiti celeritate dicendi,

    Cic. Fl. 20, 48; id. Brut. 27, 105; id. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 617 P.—
    B.
    Of fate, changeable, mutable:

    vaga volubilisque fortuna,

    Cic. Mil. 26, 69; cf.:

    cum videamus tot varietates tam volubili orbe circumagi,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 24, 6:

    fortunae volubiles casus,

    Amm. 22, 1, 1:

    volubilium casuum diritas,

    id. 26, 1, 3.— Adv.: vŏlūbĭ-lĭter.
    1.
    Swiftly rolling, spinning, Amm. 20, 11, 26; cf. Non. p. 4, 1.—
    2.
    Trop., of speech, rapidly, fluently, volubly:

    funditur numerose et volubiliter oratio,

    Cic. Or. 62, 210.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > volubilis

  • 97 volubiliter

    I.
    Lit.:

    buxum,

    i. e. a top, Verg. A. 7, 382:

    caelum,

    Cic. Univ. 6 fin.:

    sol,

    Prud. Cath. 3 praef.:

    nexus (anguis),

    Ov. M. 3, 41:

    volubilis et rotundus deus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 17, 46:

    figurae aquae,

    Lucr. 3, 190:

    procursus,

    id. 2, 455:

    aquae,

    Hor. C. 4, 1, 40; cf.:

    labitur (sc. amnis), et labetur in omne volubilis aevum,

    id. Ep. 1, 2, 43:

    aurum,

    i. e. the golden apple, Ov. M. 10, 667; cf. id. H. 20, 209:

    electrum,

    Plin. 37, 3, 11, § 42:

    pila,

    App. M. 2, p. 116.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Of speech, rapid, fluent, voluble (the figure taken from rolling waters):

    vis volubilis orationis,

    Auct. Her. 3, 14, 25:

    oratio,

    Cic. Brut. 28, 108:

    rotunda volubilisque sententia,

    Gell. 11, 13, 4.— Transf., of the speaker:

    homo volubilis quādam praecipiti celeritate dicendi,

    Cic. Fl. 20, 48; id. Brut. 27, 105; id. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 617 P.—
    B.
    Of fate, changeable, mutable:

    vaga volubilisque fortuna,

    Cic. Mil. 26, 69; cf.:

    cum videamus tot varietates tam volubili orbe circumagi,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 24, 6:

    fortunae volubiles casus,

    Amm. 22, 1, 1:

    volubilium casuum diritas,

    id. 26, 1, 3.— Adv.: vŏlūbĭ-lĭter.
    1.
    Swiftly rolling, spinning, Amm. 20, 11, 26; cf. Non. p. 4, 1.—
    2.
    Trop., of speech, rapidly, fluently, volubly:

    funditur numerose et volubiliter oratio,

    Cic. Or. 62, 210.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > volubiliter

  • 98 volvo

    volvo, volvi, vŏlūtum, 3 ( inf. pass. volvier, Lucr. 5, 714), v. a. [Sanscr. varas, circumference; Gr. eluô, to wrap; root Wel-], to roll, turn about, turn round, tumble any thing.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    (amnis) volvit sub undis Grandia saxa,

    Lucr. 1, 288; Verg. A. 11, 529; Ov. Ib. 173:

    flumen lapides volvens,

    Hor. C. 3, 29, 38:

    beluas cum fluctibus (procellae),

    Plin. 9, 3, 2, § 5:

    vortices (flumen),

    Hor. C. 2, 9, 22:

    fumum caligine (ventus),

    Lucr. 6, 691:

    oculos huc illuc,

    Verg. A. 4, 363:

    oculos per singula,

    id. ib. 8, 618:

    filum,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 114 Müll. volvendi sunt libri, to unroll, i. e. open, Cic. Brut. 87, 298:

    Tyrrhena carmina retro,

    Lucr. 6, 381 (hence, volumen, in the signif. of roll, book, volume, v. h. v. I.):

    semineces volvit multos,

    rolls in the dust, fells to the ground, Verg. A. 12, 329 et saep.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To roll up or together, form by rolling:

    pilas,

    Plin. 30, 11, 30, § 99; cf.:

    qui terga dederant, conversi in hostem volventesque orbem, etc.,

    forming a circle, Liv. 22, 29, 5:

    jam orbem volventes suos increpans,

    id. 4, 28, 3.—
    2.
    To breathe, exhale, etc. ( poet.):

    vitalis aëris auras Volvere in ore,

    Lucr. 6, 1225:

    (equus) Collectumque fremens volvit sub naribus ignem,

    Verg. G. 3, 85.—
    3.
    Mid., to turn or roll itself round about, to turn or roll along:

    nobis caenum teterrima quom sit Spurcities, eadem subus haec jucunda videtur, Insatiabiliter toti ut volvantur ibidem,

    Lucr. 6, 978:

    ille (anguis) inter vestes et levia pectora lapsus Volvitur,

    Verg. A. 7, 349:

    cylindrum volvi et versari turbinem putant,

    Cic. Fat. 18, 42:

    illi qui volvuntur stellarum cursus sempiterni,

    id. Rep. 6, 17, 17:

    excussus curru moribundus volvitur arvis,

    rolls, Verg. A. 10, 590:

    volvi humi,

    id. ib. 11, 640:

    volvitur Euryalus leto,

    id. ib. 9, 433:

    lacrimae volvuntur inanes,

    roll, flow, id. ib. 4, 449.— Part.:

    volventia plaustra,

    Verg. G. 1, 163.—
    II. A.
    In gen.:

    volvere curarum tristes in pectore fluctus,

    Lucr. 6, 34:

    magnos fluctus irarum,

    id. 6, 74:

    ingentes iras in pectore,

    Liv. 35, 18, 6:

    tot volvere casus Insignem pietate virum,

    i. e. to undergo so many misfortunes, Verg. A. 1, 9; cf.:

    satis diu saxum hoc volvo,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 9 (8), 55:

    (lunam) celerem pronos Volvere menses,

    in rolling on, Hor. C. 4, 6, 40; cf.:

    volvendis mensibus,

    Verg. A. 1, 269:

    has omnis (animas) ubi mille rotam volvere per annos,

    i. e. completed the cycle, id. ib. 6, 748; and neutr.:

    volventibus annis,

    with revolving years, after the lapse of years, id. ib. 1, 234; cf.:

    volventia lustra,

    Lucr. 5, 928:

    volvens annus,

    Ov. M. 5, 565:

    sic fata deum rex Sortitur volvitque vices,

    fixes the series of revolving events, Verg. A. 3, 376; cf.:

    sic volvere Parcas,

    id. ib. 1, 22:

    M. Pontidius celeriter sane verba volvens,

    rolling off, Cic. Brut. 70, 246:

    sententias facile verbis,

    id. ib. 81, 280 longissima est complexio verborum, quae volvi uno spiritu potest, id. de Or. 3, 47, 182:

    ne verba traic amus aperte, quo melius aut cadat aut volvatur oratio,

    be rounded, form periods, id. Or. 69, 229.—
    B.
    In partic., to turn over or revolve in the mind; to ponder, meditate, or reflect upon, consider (cf. verso):

    multa cum animo suo volvebat,

    Sall. J. 6, 2; 108, 3:

    multa secum,

    id. C. 32, 1; id. J. 113, 1; Liv. 26, 7, 3:

    immensa omnia animo,

    id. 2, 49, 5; Tac. H. 1, 30; Suet. Vesp. 5:

    bellum in animo,

    Liv. 42, 5, 1:

    in pectore,

    id. 35, 18, 6:

    has inanium rerum inanes ipsas volventes cogitationes,

    id. 6, 28, 7; 34, 60, 2; 32, 20, 2; Curt. 10, 5, 15:

    incerta consilia,

    id. 10, 8, 7; 5, 9, 3:

    bellum adversus nos,

    Tac. A. 3, 38:

    Fauni sub pectore sortem,

    Verg. A. 7, 254: haec illis volventibus tandem vicit fortuna [p. 2014] reipublicae, Sall. C. 41, 3:

    subinde hoc in animo volve,

    Sen. Ep. 13, 13:

    secretas cogitationes intra se,

    Curt. 10, 8, 9:

    adeo ut plerumque intra me ipsum volvam,

    Tac. A. 14, 53:

    regna tecum volvis,

    Val. Max. 7, 2, ext. 1:

    mente aliquid,

    Lact. Epit. 60, 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > volvo

  • 99 accingō

        accingō nxī, nctus, ere,    to gird to, gird on, bind on, put on with a girdle, gird round: lateri ensem, V.; pass: accingitur ense, girds himself, V.: quo (ense) fuit accinctus, O.—Meton., to arm, equip, furnish, provide: paribusque accingitur armis, V.: gladiis, L. — Fig., accingere se or accingi, to gird oneself, prepare, make ready, be ready: adcingere, make yourself ready, T.: accingere! to your work, O.: accingendum ad eam cogitationem esse, L.: ad consulatum, L.: in hoc discrimen, L. — With Gr. acc.: magicas accingier artīs, to have recourse to, V.: accingar dicere pugnas, V. — Poet.: accingunt omnes operi, address themselves, V.
    * * *
    accingere, accinxi, accinctus V TRANS
    gird on or about, surround; equip, provide (with); get ready, prepare (for)

    Latin-English dictionary > accingō

  • 100 ad-modum

        ad-modum adv.;    prop., to the proper limit, to full measure; hence, with numerals, full, quite, at least, no less than: noctu turres admodum CXX excitantur, full, Cs.: equites, mille admodum, a round thousand, Cu.; no more than, just, only (late), Cu.—Of degree, fully, highly, completely, entirely, altogether, very: admodum antiqui: admodum amplum et excelsum: neque hi admodum sunt multi, N.: admodum pauci: natio admodum dedita religionibus, Cs.—Esp., with words expressing time of life, as puer, adulescens, iuvenis, senex, etc.: admodum tum adulescens, then a mere youth: non admodum grandis natu: puer admodum, L. —With negatives, just, at all, whatever: litterarum admodum nihil scire: equestris pugna nulla admodum fuit, L.—With advv.: raro admodum exclamant.—With verbs: admodum mirabar quam ob rem, etc.: alqm admodum diligere; delectare. — As an emphatic affirmative, yes, certainly, of course: advenis modo? Pa. admodum, T.

    Latin-English dictionary > ad-modum

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