Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

exhale

  • 1 spīrō

        spīrō āvī, ātus, āre,    to breathe, draw breath, respire: dum spirare potero: ne spirare quidem sine metu possunt: sunt qui ab eo (Clodio) spirante forum putent potuisse defendi, i. e. while alive: margarita viva ac spirantia saxis avelli, Ta.: spirantia consulit exta, still panting, V.: non sunt ausi admovere (corpori), velut spiranti, manūs, Cu.: graviter spirantis copia thymbrae, i. e. of strong odor, V.: Di maris et terrae... spirate secundi, i. e. be propitious, V.—With acc, to breathe out, exhale, emit: flammas, L.: flamina, O.: divinum odorem, V.—To breathe, blow, be exhaled, burst forth: Letiferis calidi spirarunt flatibus austri, O.: Quā vada non spirant, rage, V.: fervet fretis spirantibus aequor, boiling, V.—Fig., to breathe, live, be alive: videtur Laeli mens spirare etiam in scriptis: spirat adhuc amor puellae, H.: Parii lapides spirantia signa, V.—To be inspired, have poetic inspiration: Quod spiro, tuum est, H. —With acc, to breathe forth, exhale, be full of, be inspired with, aim at: mendacia, Iu.: amores, H.: tribunatum, L.: maiora, Cu.: immane, V.
    * * *
    spirare, spiravi, spiratus V
    breathe; blow; live; breathe out; exhale; breathe the spirit of

    Latin-English dictionary > spīrō

  • 2 anhēlō

        anhēlō āvī, ātus, āre    [anhelus].— Intrans, to breathe with difficulty, gasp, pant, puff: confugere anhelantem domum, T.: anhelabat sub vomere taurus, O.—Meton., of fire, to roar, crash: fornacibus ignis anhelat, V.— Trans, to breathe out, exhale, breathe forth: anhelati ignes, O.: verba... anhelata gravius.—Fig., to breathe out, pant after: scelus: crudelitatem ex pectore, Her.
    * * *
    anhelare, anhelavi, anhelatus V
    pant, gasp; breathe/gasp out, belch forth, exhale; utter breathlessly

    Latin-English dictionary > anhēlō

  • 3 respiro

    rē-spīro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n.
    I.
    Lit., to blow or breathe back; to breathe out, exhale (class.;

    esp. in the trop. signif.): quod nisi respirent venti, vis nulla refrenet Res... nunc quia respirant, etc.,

    Lucr. 6, 568 sq.:

    cum aspera arteria ad pulmones usque pertineat excipiatque animam eam, quae ducta sit spiritu eandemque a pulmonibus respiret et reddat,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 54, 136:

    ex eā pars redditur respirando,

    id. ib. 2, 55, 138:

    malignum aëra,

    to exhale, send forth, Stat. S. 2, 2, 78; cf. id. ib. 2, 4, 35; and poet.:

    fistula,

    i. e. to sound, Calp. Ecl. 4, 74.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., to take breath; to breathe, respire (only neutr.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    propius fore eos ad respirandum,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 23, 64; 3, 14, 48:

    sine respirem, quaeso,

    Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 20 (with recipere anhelitum); id. Pers. 3, 3, 12: O Clitopho, timeo. Clit. respiro, Ter. Heaut. 2, 2, 12; Quint. 8, 5, 14; Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 146:

    ut non ter deciens respiret,

    Juv. 14, 28 al. —
    B.
    Trop., to fetch one ' s breath again, to recover breath; to recover, revive, be relieved or refreshed after any thing difficult (as labor, care, etc.); constr. absol. or ab aliquā re.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    (improbitas) cujus in animo versatur, numquam sinit eum respirare, numquam acquiescere,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 52; cf.:

    si armis positis civitas respiraverit,

    id. Fam. 6, 2, 2 (with recreari):

    cum tot negotiis distentus sit, ut libere respirare non possit,

    id. Rosc. Am. 8, 22:

    respiravi, liberatus sum,

    id. Mil. 18, 47:

    homines respirasse videbantur,

    id. Sest. 38, 71; id. Att. 2, 24, 5; 7, 13, a, 3;

    10, 1: spatium respirandi dare,

    Liv. 10, 28; 26, 26 fin.; 28, 31; Verg. A. 9, 813 al.:

    quo animi respirant,

    Quint. 9, 4, 62.— Impers. pass.:

    ita respiratum, mittique legationes coeptae,

    Liv. 29, 4.—
    (β).
    With ab:

    respirare a metu,

    Cic. Clu. 70, 200; id. Har. Resp. 23, 48:

    ab eorum mixtis precibus minisque, Liv 4, 25: a continuis cladibus,

    id. 22, 18; cf.:

    aures poëticis voluptatibus a forensi asperitate,

    Quint. 1, 8, 11.—
    2.
    Transf., twice in Cic., of the exertion or passion itself, to abate, diminish, cease (syn.:

    remittere, cessare): oppugnatio respiravit,

    Cic. Phil. 8, 7, 20:

    cupiditas atque avaritia respirasset,

    id. Quint. 16, 53.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > respiro

  • 4 spiro

    spīro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [etym. dub.].
    I.
    Neutr., to breathe, blow, etc. (cf. flo).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen. (only poet. and in postAug. prose):

    freta circum Fervescunt graviter spirantibus incita flabris,

    Lucr. 6, 428; Ov. M. 7, 532:

    obturatis, quā spiraturus est ventus, cavernis,

    Plin. 8, 38, 58, § 138:

    emicat ex oculis, spiratque e pectore flamma,

    breathes forth, bursts forth, Ov. M. 8, 356:

    aequatae spirant aurae,

    Verg. A. 5, 844:

    graviter spirantis copia thymbrae,

    strongscented, Verg. G. 4, 31; cf.:

    semper odoratis spirabunt floribus arae,

    Stat. S. 3, 3, 211:

    seu spirent cinnama surdum,

    emit a slight fragrance, Pers. 6, 35:

    quā vada non spirant, nec fracta remurmurat unda,

    roar, rage, Verg. A. 10, 291; cf.:

    fervet fretis spirantibus aequor,

    boiling up, foaming, id. G. 1, 327.—
    2.
    In partic., to breathe, draw breath, respire (the class. signif. of the word; cf.

    anhelo): cum spirantes mixtas hinc ducimus auras,

    Lucr. 6, 1129:

    quae deseri a me, dum quidem spirare potero, nefas judico,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 40, 94:

    ne spirare quidem sine metu possunt,

    id. Rosc. Am. 23, 65; id. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 1:

    vehementer et crebro spirare,

    Cels. 2, 4:

    querulum spirat,

    breathes plaintively, Mart. 2, 26, 1.—
    b.
    Transf.
    (α).
    Like the Engl. to breathe, = to live, be alive (usu. in the part. pres.):

    sunt qui ab eo (Clodio) spirante forum putent potuisse defendi, cujus non restiterit cadaveri curia (corresp. to vivus),

    Cic. Mil. 33, 91:

    ut in vivi etiam et spirantis capite bustum imponeret,

    id. Dom. 52, 134; cf.:

    margarita viva ac spirantia saxis avelli,

    Tac. Agr. 12 fin.:

    Catilina inter hostium cadavera repertus est, paululum etiam spirans,

    Sall. C. 61, 4:

    spirantia consulit exta,

    still panting, Verg. A. 4, 64:

    artus,

    Luc. 3, 732:

    corpora,

    id. 1, 363:

    non sunt ausi admovere (corpori), velut spiranti, manus,

    Curt. 10, 10, 13; Sil. 2, 430; cf. in verb. finit.:

    spirant venae corque adhuc paviduin salit,

    Sen. Thyest. 756.—
    * (β).
    Of aspirated letters:

    quibus (litteris) nullae apud eos dulcius spirant,

    sound, Quint. 12, 10, 27.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    (Acc. to I. A. 1.) To be favorable, to favor (the fig. taken from a favorable wind):

    quod si tam facilis spiraret Cynthia nobis,

    Prop. 2, 24 (3, 18), 5:

    di maris et terrae... spirate secundi,

    Verg. A. 3, 529.—
    2.
    (Acc. to I. A. 2.) To breathe, live, be alive:

    videtur Laelii mens spirare etiam in scriptis, Galbae autem vis occidisse,

    Cic. Brut. 24, 94; cf.:

    spirat adhuc amor Vivuntque calores Aeoliae puellae,

    Hor. C. 4, 9, 10.—Of life-like representations by painting, sculpture, etc.:

    excudent alii spirantia mollius aera,

    Verg. A. 6, 847:

    Parii lapidis spirantia signa,

    id. G. 3, 34:

    spirat et arguta picta tabella manu,

    Mart. 7, 84, 2; 11, 10, 7.—
    3.
    To be poetically inspired, to have the lyric spirit:

    quod spiro, et placeo, si placeo, tuum est,

    Hor. C. 4, 3, 24 (Orell. ad loc.).—
    4.
    Spirare alte, altius, to be puffed up, proud, or arrogant, Flor. 2, 2, 27:

    Eusebium alte spirantem addixere poenae,

    Amm. 22, 3, 12.—
    II.
    Act., to breathe out, exhale, emit (mostly poet. and post-Aug.; not in Cic.; syn. exhalo).
    A.
    Lit.:

    Diomedis equi spirantes naribus ignem,

    Lucr. 5, 29:

    flammam spirantes ore Chimaerae,

    id. 2, 705; so,

    flammas spirantes boves,

    Liv. 22, 17:

    flamina,

    Ov. F. 4, 18:

    Zephyros spirare secundos,

    Verg. A. 4, 562:

    tenuem animam,

    to breathe feebly, Val. Fl. 4, 436:

    ambrosiaeque comae divinum vertice odorem Spiravere,

    exhaled, Verg. A. 1, 404; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 81.—
    B.
    Trop., to breathe forth, exhale:

    pinguia Poppaeana,

    Juv. 6, 466:

    mendacia,

    id. 7, 111:

    ut vidit vastos telluris hiatus Divinam spirare fidem (i. e. oracula),

    Luc. 5, 83.—
    2.
    To breathe into:

    ficto Corpori animam,

    Lact. 2, 11, 3.—
    3.
    Transf., like the Engl. to breathe, i. e. to be full of; to show, express, manifest; to design, intend a thing ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose): tantum spirantes aequo certamine bellum. [p. 1744] Lucr. 5, 392:

    mollem spirare quietem,

    Prop. 1, 3, 7:

    quae spirabat amores,

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 19:

    inquietum hominem et tribunatum etiam nunc spirantem,

    Liv. 3, 46:

    fratris facta spirans,

    imitating, Sil. 15, 411; cf.:

    fratrem spirat in armis,

    id. 3, 740:

    spirantes proelia dira effigies,

    id. 17, 398.— Often with neutr. adj. used adverb.:

    magnum,

    Prop. 2, 15 (3, 7), 53:

    majora,

    Curt. 6, 9, 11:

    immane,

    Verg. A. 7, 510:

    tragicum satis,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 166; cf. id. C. 4, 3, 24:

    quiddam indomitum,

    Flor. 1, 22, 1:

    cruenta,

    Amm. 16, 1, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > spiro

  • 5 suspiro

    suspīro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [subspiro].
    I.
    Neutr., to draw a deep breath, heave a sigh, to sigh (class.):

    occulte,

    Cic. Att. 2, 21, 2:

    familiariter,

    id. ib. 1, 13, 1:

    suspirat ab imis Pectoribus,

    Ov. M. 2, 655:

    dumque ibi suspirat,

    id. ib. 1, 707:

    suspirat sacerdos,

    Claud. Cons. Hon. 4, 572:

    flebile,

    id. in Eutr. 1, 269.— Poet.:

    puella in flavo hospite suspirans,

    sighing after, longing for, Cat. 64, 98:

    solā suspirat in illā,

    Ov. F. 1, 417; v. also infra, II.— Transf., of things:

    tellus atro exundante vapore Suspirans,

    breathing out, Sil. 12, 136:

    relicto brevi foramine, quo aestuantia vina suspirent,

    may exhale, evaporate, Pall. Oct. 14, 16: curae suspirantes, sighing, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 21, 42 (Trag. v. 60 Vahl.).—With ne and subj., Hor. C. 3, 2, 9.—
    II.
    Act. ( poet.).
    A.
    To breathe out, exhale:

    umentes nebulas (Anauros),

    Luc. 6, 370:

    inclusum pectore, Bacchum,

    Sil. 4, 779; 12, 136. —
    B.
    To sigh for, long for:

    suspirat longo non visam tempore matrem,

    Juv. 11, 152:

    amores,

    Tib. 4, 5, 11:

    Chloen,

    Hor. C. 3, 7, 10:

    lucra,

    Prud. Cath. 2, 44.—
    C.
    To sigh out, exclaim with a sigh:

    grandis suspirat arator, incassum manuum cecidisse labores,

    Lucr. 2, 1164.—With ne:

    matrona et adulta virgo Suspiret, eheu! ne, etc. ( = sollicita est, ne),

    Hor. C. 3, 2, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > suspiro

  • 6 efflō

        efflō āvī, ātus, āre    [ex + flo], to blow out, breathe out, exhale: ignīs faucibus, V.: quem animam efflantem reliquisset, his last breath: (anguem) Abicit efflantem, dying.
    * * *
    efflare, efflavi, efflatus V
    blow or breathe out; breathe one's last

    Latin-English dictionary > efflō

  • 7 ex-hālō (exālō）

       ex-hālō (exālō） āvī, ātus, āre,    to breathe out, exhale, evaporate: nebulam, fumos, V.: edormi crapulam et exhala, i. e. get sober: animam, die, O.: vitam, V.: Hic illic exhalantes, expiring, O.: (aura) de gelidis exhalat vallibus, rises, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > ex-hālō (exālō）

  • 8 expīrō

        expīrō    see exspiro.
    * * *
    expirare, expiravi, expiratus V
    breathe out; exhale; expire; die; cease

    Latin-English dictionary > expīrō

  • 9 ex-spīrō or expīrō

        ex-spīrō or expīrō āvī, ātus, āre,    to breathe out, emit, blow out, exhale, give out: medios animam in ignīs, O.: flammas pectore, V.: Vis ventorum Exspirare aliquā cupiens, escape, O.—To breathe one's last, expire: exspirans Adloquitur, with her last breath, V.: ubi exspiravero, H.: inter primam curationem, L.: in pugnā, L.: dentibus apri, Iu. —Fig., to expire, perish, come to an end, cease: mecum exspiratura res p. erat, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > ex-spīrō or expīrō

  • 10 red-dō

        red-dō didī, ditus, ere.    I. To give back, return, restore: scripsit ad te, ut redderes: alqd tibi, T.: Accipe quod numquam reddas mihi, H.: si quid ab omnibus conceditur, id reddo ac remitto, I give it back and renounce it: vobis amissa, L.: obsides, Cs.: follibus auras Accipiunt redduntque, take in and expel, V.: mulieri hereditatem: Redditus Cyri solio Phraates, H.: oculis nostris, V.: non reddere (beneficium) viro bono non licet: se convivio, return, L.: se catenis, H.: Teucrūm se reddat in arma, exposes, V.: Sic modo conbibitur, modo... Redditur ingens Erasinus, is swallowed up... reappears, O.: (Daedalus) Redditus his terris, on his return, V.—To utter in response, make in answer: veras audire et reddere voces, return, V.: Aeneas contra cui talia reddit, answered, V.: responsum, L.—To render, translate, interpret: quae legeram Graece, Latine reddere: verbum pro verbo: verbum verbo, H.—To render, represent, imitate, express, resemble: faciem locorum, O.: et qui te nomine reddet Silvius Aeneas, i. e. shall bear your name, V.—To make to be, cause to appear, render, make: quam (civitatem) ille inlustrem reddidit: itinera infesta, Cs.: Quem insignem reddidit arte, V.: obscuraque moto Reddita forma lacu est, made indistinct, O.: omnīs Catillinas Acidinos postea reddidit, made patriots in comparison: dictum ac factum reddidi, i. e. no sooner said than done, T.: hic reddes omnia ei consilia incerta ut sient, T.: fasciculum sibi aquā madidum r<*>itum esse.—To pay back, revenge, requite, p<*>sh, take satisfaction for: per eum stare quo minus accepta ad Cannas redderetur hosti clades, L.: reddidit hosti cladem, L.    II. To give up, hand over, deliver, impart, assign, yield, render, give, grant, bestow, surrender, relinquish, resign: mihi epistulam: litteris a Caesare consulibus redditis, Cs.: ut primi Salio reddantur honores, V.: reddita gratia (i. e. relata), S.: reddunt ova columbae, Iu.: obligatam Iovi dapem, H.: mors pro patriā reddita: morbo naturae debitum, i. e. to die by disease, N.: hanc animam vacuas in auras, O.: caute vota reddunto, pay: fumantia exta, V.: gravīs poenas, i. e. suffer, S.: reddi viro promissa iubebant, to be awarded, V.: rationem, render an account: animam a pulmonibus reddere, exhale: sonum, give forth, H.: vox reddita, uttered, V: catulum partu, O.: Fructum, quem reddunt praedia, produce, T.: Una superstitio, superis quae reddita divis, which belongs to the gods, V.: tunicam servo, Iu.: neque his petentibus ius redditur, is granted, Cs.: quod reliquum vitae virium, id ferro potissimum reddere volebant, sacrifice: Thermitanis urbem, agros, i. e. leave unforfeited: (civitati) iura legesque, home-rule, Cs.: tribus populis suae leges redditae, independence was recognized, L.: conubia, to grant, L.: Peccatis veniam, H.: Nomina facto vera, call by the right name, O.: magistratūs adi, Iudicium ut reddant tibi, grant you a trial, T.: iudicia in privatos reddebat, assumed jurisdiction in civil actions, Cs.: ius, to give judgment, Ta.—To repeat, report, narrate, recite, rehearse: ea sine scripto verbis eisdem: sive paribus paria (verba) redduntur, sive opponuntur contraria: dictata, rehearse, H.: carmen, recite, H.: causam, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > red-dō

  • 11 red-oleō

        red-oleō uī, —, ēre,    vto emit scent, diffuse odor, smell of, be redolent of: redolent murrae, O.: redolent thymo fragrantia mella, V.: vinum redolens, smelling of wine: Illa tuas redolent medicamina mensas, O.—Fig., to exhale, breathe, reach the senses: mihi ex illius orationibus redolere ipsae Athenae videntur, i. e. have a true Athenian flavor: ut multa eius sermonis indicia redolerent: orationes redolentes antiquitatem, savor of: nihil illa vicinitas redolet? suggests.

    Latin-English dictionary > red-oleō

  • 12 re-spīrō

        re-spīrō āvī, ātus, āre,    to blow back, breathe back, breathe out, exhale: ex eā pars redditur respirando.—To take breath, breathe, respire: propius fore eos ad respirandum: Clin. O Clitopho, Timeo. Clit. respira, T.: ter deciens, Iu.—Fig., to fetch breath, recover breath, recover, revive, be relieved, be refreshed: (improbitas) numquam sinit eum respirare: si armis positis civitas respiraverit<*> respiravi, liberatus sum: nec respirare potestas, V.: ita respiratum, mittique legationes, coeptae, L.: ab eorum mixtis precibus minisque, L.—To abate, diminish, cease, pause: oppugnatio respiravit: respirasset cupiditas.

    Latin-English dictionary > re-spīrō

  • 13 exspiro

    exspirare, exspiravi, exspiratus V
    breathe out, exhale; expire; cease, die

    Latin-English dictionary > exspiro

  • 14 proflo

    proflare, proflavi, proflatus V
    blow out, exhale

    Latin-English dictionary > proflo

  • 15 anhelo

    ănhēlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [2. anand halo].
    I.
    Verb. neutr.
    A.
    Pr., to move about for breath; hence, to draw the breath with great difficulty, to pant, puff, gasp, etc.:

    anhelat inconstanter,

    Lucr. 3, 490:

    cum languida anhelant,

    id. 4, 864: * Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 25: anhelans ex imis pulmonibus prae curā spiritus ducebatur, Auct. ad Her. 4, 33:

    anhelans Colla fovet,

    Verg. A. 10, 837; 5, 254 al.:

    nullus anhelabat sub adunco vomere taurus,

    Ov. F. 2, 295:

    sudare atque anhelare,

    Col. 2, 3, 2.— In gen., to breathe (cf. anhelitus, II.), Prud. Apoth. 919.—
    B.
    Metaph., of fire:

    fornacibus ignis anhelat,

    roars, Verg. A. 8, 421.—Of the earth:

    subter anhelat humus,

    heaves, Stat. S. 1, 1, 56.—Of the foaming of the sea, Sil. 9, 286.— Trop., of poverty panting for something:

    anhelans inopia,

    Just. 9, 1, 6.—
    II.
    Verb. act., to breathe out, to emit by breathing, breathe forth, exhale:

    nolo verba exiliter exanimata exire, nolo inflata et quasi anhelata gravius,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 11, 38: de pectore frigus anhelans Capricornus, vet. poët. ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 44:

    anhelati ignes,

    Ov. F. 4, 492; so id. H. 12, 15:

    rabiem anhelare,

    Luc. 6, 92:

    anhelatis exsurgens ictibus alnus,

    the strokes of the oars made with panting, Sil. 14, 379.— Trop., to pursue, pant for, strive after something with eagerness:

    Catilinam furentem audaciā, scelus anhelantem,

    breathing out wickedness, Cic. Cat. 2, 1: anhelans ex imo pectore crudelitatem, Auct. ad Her. 4, 55.
    ► Some, as Corssen, Ausspr.
    II. p. 564, regard the prefix of this word as the Gr. ana; hence, pr. to draw up the breath; cf. antestor.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > anhelo

  • 16 eructo

    ē-ructo, āre, v. a.
    I.
    To belch or vomit forth, to throw up (rare but class.).
    A.
    Prop.:

    unde tu nos turpissime eructando ejecisti,

    Cic. Pis. 6, 13: saniem eructans, Verg. A. 3, 632; cf. Col. 8, 8, 10.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    caedem sermonibus suis,

    i. e. to talk of murder when drunk, Cic. Cat. 2, 5, 10.—
    II.
    Ingen., to cast forth, emit, exhale:

    Tartarus horriferos eructans faucibus aestus,

    Lucr. 3, 1012:

    aquam,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 14, 2:

    odorem,

    id. ib. 1, 4, 4:

    noxium virus,

    Col. 1, 5, 6:

    harenam,

    Verg. A. 6, 297:

    flammas, vaporem, fumum,

    Just. 4, 1, 4.—
    B.
    Esp., to utter (eccl. Lat.):

    abscondita,

    Vulg. Matt. 13, 35; id. Psa. 44, 2; August. Civ. D. 18, 32; cf. Lact. 4, 8, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > eructo

  • 17 exaestuo

    ex-aestŭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a., to boil up, foam up, ferment (not freq. till after the Aug. period; in Cic. and Caes. not at all).
    I.
    Neut.
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    exaestuat mare,

    Liv. 26, 42 fin.; Curt. 6, 4:

    fretum,

    id. 4, 2:

    unda ima verticibus,

    Verg. G. 3, 240:

    Aetna fundo imo,

    id. A. 3, 577:

    bitumen e terra,

    Just. 1, 2, 7:

    Nilus in fossas,

    Suet. Aug, 18.—
    2.
    In partic., to effervesce, to glow with heat:

    Aegyptus torrenti calore solis exaestuat,

    Just. 2, 1, 16.— Absol.:

    ut exaestuarat,

    had overheated himself, Suet. Tib. 72 med. —
    B.
    Trop.:

    mens exaestuat irā,

    Verg. A. 9, 798; so,

    irā,

    Ov. M. 6, 623; 13, 559; Stat. Th. 11, 297:

    dolor exaestuat intus,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 1, 63; cf.

    ignis (amoris),

    id. M. 13, 867; poet.:

    vates magno igni,

    Luc. 5, 173.—
    II.
    Act., to boil up with, to give forth, exhale (very rarely):

    hos igitur tellus omnes exaestuat aestus,

    Lucr. 6, 816; so,

    aestus,

    id. 2, 1137.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exaestuo

  • 18 exhalo

    ex-hālo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n.
    I.
    Act., to breathe out, exhale, evaporate (class.):

    exhalantque lacus nebulam,

    Lucr. 5, 463:

    nebulam, fumos,

    Verg. G. 2, 217; Ov. M. 11, 597:

    caliginem,

    Plin. 2, 42, 42, § 111:

    mortiferum spiritum,

    id. 2, 93, 95, § 208; cf.:

    pruina jam exhalata,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 12: edormi crapulam et exhala, let the fumes pass off, i. e. get sober, Cic. Phil. 2, 12, 30:

    crapulam,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 11, § 28; cf. id. Phil. 2, 17, 42; Lucil. ap. Non. 164, 33; cf. Amm. 14, 9, 1:

    odores (ara),

    Lucr. 2, 417:

    flammam (Aetna),

    Ov. M. 15, 343:

    animam (i. e. vitam),

    to die, id. ib. 5, 62; 6, 247; 7, 861;

    11, 43: omni bellorum pompa animam exhalare opimam,

    Juv. 10, 281; so,

    vitam,

    Verg. A. 2, 562:

    supremam lucem,

    Sil. 10, 154:

    animas,

    Vulg. Thren. 2, 12.—
    II.
    Neutr.
    A.
    To breathe out, i. e. expire:

    hic illic, ubi mors deprenderat, exhalantes,

    Ov. M. 7, 581:

    invenitur aliquis qui velit perire membratim quam semel exhalare?

    Sen. Ep. 101, 14.—
    B.
    Transf., to steam ( poet. and very rarely):

    vapore altaria,

    Lucr. 3, 432:

    exhalant vestes,

    Stat. Th. 10, 108.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exhalo

  • 19 exspiro

    ex-spīro ( expīro), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; not in Cic. and Caes.).
    I.
    Act., to breathe out, to emit, to blow out, to exhale, give out: animam pulmonibus, Lucil. ap. Non. 38, 27:

    animam medios in ignes,

    Ov. M. 5, 106:

    auras,

    id. ib. 3, 121:

    flumen sanguinis de pectore,

    Lucr. 2, 354; cf.:

    flammas pectore,

    Verg. A. 1, 44:

    odorem de corpore,

    Lucr. 4, 124:

    sonos per saxa (unda),

    Sil. 9, 285:

    colorem (uniones),

    Plin. 9, 35, 56, § 115.—
    B.
    Poet. transf.:

    cadavera vermes,

    i. e. send forth, produce, Lucr. 3, 720:

    silva comas tollit fructumque exspirat in umbras,

    i. e. spreads out into foliage, Stat. S. 5, 2, 70.—
    C.
    Exspirare animam, to expire, die, Gell. 3, 15 init. —
    II.
    Neutr.
    A.
    To rush forth, come forth, be exhaled.
    1.
    Lit.:

    per fauces montis ut Aetnae Exspirent ignes,

    Lucr. 6, 640:

    ignis foras (with exire in auras),

    id. 6, 886:

    vis fera ventorum,

    Ov. M. 15, 300:

    halitus Averni,

    Val. Fl. 4, 493:

    unguenta,

    evaporate, Plin. 13, 3, 4, § 20: vis, Lucil. ap. Non. 38, 30.—
    * 2.
    Trop.:

    irae pectoris exspirantes,

    Cat. 64, 194.—
    B. I.
    Lit.:

    ut per singulos artus exspiraret,

    Sall. H. 1, 30 Dietsch.:

    atram tundit humum exspirans,

    Verg. A. 10, 731:

    ubi perire jussus exspiravero,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 91:

    inter primam curationem exspiravit,

    Liv. 2, 20, 9:

    inter verbera et vincula,

    id. 28, 19, 12:

    extremus exspirantis hiatus,

    Quint. 6, 2, 31; 9, 2, 73; Sen. Ep. 99, 27; Curt. 3, 5, 4; Suet. Tib. 21; id. Claud. 23; Val. Max. 4, 5, 6; Plin. 7, 36, 36, § 122.— Pass. impers.:

    quoniam membranā cerebri incisā statim exspiretur,

    Plin. 11, 37, 67, § 178:

    exspiravit aper dentibus apri,

    Juv. 15, 162.—
    2.
    Trop., to expire, perish, come to an end, cease:

    si ego morerer, mecum exspiratura res publica erat,

    Liv. 28, 28, 11:

    libertate jam exspirante,

    Plin. Pan. 57, 4:

    ne res publica exspiraret,

    Val. Max. 3, 2, 18:

    criminis causa exspirat,

    becomes extinct, ceases, Dig. 48, 17, 1 fin.; 24, 3, 19:

    prior obligatio,

    ib. 45, 1, 58.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exspiro

  • 20 halo

    hālo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a., to breathe ( poet.; cf.: feo, spiro).
    I.
    Neutr., to breathe, to emit vapor or fragrance, be fragrant:

    invitent croceis halantes floribus horti,

    Verg. G. 4, 109:

    ture calent arae sertisque recentibus halant,

    id. A. 1, 417.—
    II.
    Act., to breathe out, exhale:

    et nardi florem, nectar qui naribus halat,

    Lucr. 2, 848; 6, 221; 391; Mart. 10, 48.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > halo

Страницы
  • 1
  • 2

См. также в других словарях:

  • exhalé — exhalé, ée (è gza lé, lée) part. passé. 1°   Dégagé, émis. Les vapeurs exhalées par ce marais. •   Menez le blasphémateur hors du camp [pour le mettre à mort] ; il ne faut point qu on y respire le même air que lui, et son dernier soupir, exhalé… …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • Exhale — Ex*hale ([e^]ks*h[=a]l or [e^]gz*[=a]l ), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Exaled}, p. pr. & vb. n.. {Exaling}.] [L. exhalare; ex out + halare to breathe; cf.F. exhaler. Cf. {Inhale}.] 1. To breathe out. Hence: To emit, as vapor; to send out, as an odor; to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Exhale — Ex*hale , v. i. To rise or be given off, as vapor; to pass off, or vanish. [1913 Webster] Their inspiration exhaled in elegies. Prescott. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • exhale — index emit Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • exhale — c.1400, from M.Fr. exhaler (14c.), from L. exhalare breathe out, evaporate, from ex out (see EX (Cf. ex )) + halare breathe. Related: Exhaled; exhaling …   Etymology dictionary

  • exhale — [v] breathe out breathe, discharge, eject, emanate, emit, evaporate, expel, give off, issue, let out, respire, steam, vaporize; concept 163 Ant. breathe in, inhale …   New thesaurus

  • exhalé — Exhalé, [exhal]ée. part …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • exhale — ► VERB 1) breathe out. 2) give off (vapour or fumes). DERIVATIVES exhalation noun. ORIGIN Latin exhalare, from halare breathe …   English terms dictionary

  • exhale — [eks hāl′, eks′hāl΄] vi. exhaled, exhaling [Fr exhaler < L exhalare < ex , out + halare, to breathe < IE base * an > Gr anemos, L animus] 1. to breathe out 2. to be given off or rise into the air as vapor; evaporate vt. 1. to breathe… …   English World dictionary

  • exhale — [[t]ekshe͟ɪl[/t]] exhales, exhaling, exhaled VERB When you exhale, you breathe out the air that is in your lungs. [FORMAL] Hold your breath for a moment and exhale... [V n] Wade exhaled a cloud of smoke and coughed. Syn: breathe out Ant …   English dictionary

  • exhale — UK [eksˈheɪl] / US verb [intransitive/transitive] Word forms exhale : present tense I/you/we/they exhale he/she/it exhales present participle exhaling past tense exhaled past participle exhaled to breathe air out through your mouth or nose… …   English dictionary

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»