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41 فراغ
فَرَاغ \ blank: an empty space on paper: Leave a blank for any word you don’t know.. space: an empty area; a distance between things: Leave a space between the lines. vacuum: a space that is completely empty of all gas, esp. with no air in it. -
42 blank
فَرَاغ \ blank: an empty space on paper: Leave a blank for any word you don’t know.. space: an empty area; a distance between things: Leave a space between the lines. vacuum: a space that is completely empty of all gas, esp. with no air in it. -
43 vacuum
فَرَاغ \ blank: an empty space on paper: Leave a blank for any word you don’t know.. space: an empty area; a distance between things: Leave a space between the lines. vacuum: a space that is completely empty of all gas, esp. with no air in it. -
44 espaciar
v.1 to space out.Espaciamos los vehículos We spaced the vehicles.2 to letterspace.Espaciamos las palabras We letterspaced the words.* * *1 to space out1 to spread oneself out, stretch out* * *1. VT1) [+ palabras, párrafos] to space, space out2) [en el tiempo] [+ noticia] to spread; [+ pagos] to spread out, staggerempezó a espaciar más sus visitas — his visits became less frequent, there were longer intervals between his visits
2.See:* * *verbo transitivoa) ( en el espacio) to space... outb) ( en el tiempo)* * *= space.Ex. This article reports the results of an analysis performed on samples spaced at 5 year intervals over the past 40 years.* * *verbo transitivoa) ( en el espacio) to space... outb) ( en el tiempo)* * *= space.Ex: This article reports the results of an analysis performed on samples spaced at 5 year intervals over the past 40 years.
* * *espaciar [A1 ]vt1 (en el espacio) to space … outno ha espaciado suficientemente los párrafos she hasn't spaced the paragraphs out sufficiently, she hasn't left enough space between the paragraphs2(en el tiempo): voy a tener que empezar a espaciar mis llamadas al extranjero I'm going to have to stop calling abroad so often o start calling abroad less oftenempezó a espaciar sus visitas her visits became more and more infrequent, there began to be longer and longer intervals between her visits* * *
espaciar verbo transitivo to space out
' espaciar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
distanciar
English:
space
* * *espaciar vt1. [en el tiempo] to space out;fue espaciando sus visitas he visited less frequently, the intervals between his visits became longer2. [en el espacio] to space out;debes espaciar más los rosales you should space the rosebushes out more, you should leave more space between the rosebushes3. Informát to space* * *v/t2:ha empezado a espaciar las visitas a sus hijos his visits to his children have started to become less frequent* * *espaciar vtdistanciar: to space out, to spread out -
45 aralık
"1. space, opening, interval, gap. 2. time, interval, moment. 3. corridor; passageway. 4. toilet, Brit. water closet. 5. ajar, half open. 6. December. 7. mus. interval. -ta in between. - ayı December. - bırakmak 1. to leave a space. 2. /ı/ to leave ajar, leave half open. - etmek /ı/ to open (something) part way. -a gitmek 1. to go to waste. 2. to get lost in the confusion. -ta kalmak to suffer for mixing in a dispute between others. - oyunu entr´acte, a small performance given between two acts of a play. - vermek /a/ to take a break (from), stop (doing something) for a while." -
46 plads
accommodation, pitch, place, room, scope, seat, site, space, square, stand* * *(en -er)( sted hvor nogen (, noget) skal være, rette plads) place ( fx a place for everything and everything in its place; the children were all in their places; his place at the table (, in the queue); he said that (a) woman's place is in the home);( siddeplads) seat ( fx there were several empty places (, vacant seats); I got an excellent place (, seat) in the theatre; a corner seat; is this place (, seat) taken? are there any places left on that flight?);(plads i bestyrelse etc) seat (i on, fx on a board, a committee);( placering i rækkefølge, konkurrence) place ( fx he was in second place);( skibs position) position;( skibs liggeplads) berth;(by etc) place, town;( rum, plads til noget) room ( til for, fx there is room for one more in the car), space ( fx enough space to work in; we need more space (el.room) if we're going to play here);( i avis) space;( mellemrum) space ( fx leave more space between the words; they left a space for my car);( husrum; plads i havn) accommodation ( fx find accommodation for 50 people);( åben plads i skov, by etc) open space ( fx an open space among the trees);( firkantet torv) square;( legeplads) playground;( plads til bestemt virksomhed) yard ( fx timber yard);( lønnet stilling) job,(som hushjælp etc) place,F situation;[ med adj & på:][ der er god plads] there is plenty of room;[ ledig plads]( siddeplads) vacant seat,[ på plads](også fig: ordnet) in place;[ på plads!]( til hund) (dvs gå bag efter) heel!( ned) down![ gå på plads!] take your places (, seats)![ lægge (el. sætte) noget på plads] put something in its place, put something away (el. back),F replace something;(fig) put somebody in his place,T tell somebody where he gets off (el. where to get off);(fig) put the record straight;[ på sin plads](fig) appropriate, suitable;[ ikke på sin plads] inappropriate, out of place;[ fyldt til sidste plads] filled to (its utmost) capacity;T full to overflowing;[ med vb:]( på hotel) book a room (, rooms),( på skib) book a passage,(især am) make reservations;[ bytte plads] change places (, seats) ( med with),( om to også) change round (el. over);( siddeplads) get a seat,( lønnet) get a job;[ give plads for], se ndf: gøre plads for;[ det giver ikke plads for nogen tvivl] it leaves no room for doubt;[ gøre plads for] make room (el. way) for;(dvs afløses af) give place to ( fx he ought to give place to ayounger man);(dvs kan modtage, rumme) (can) take ( fx the classroom takes 35 children),(mere F) (can) accommodate ( fx a classroom which accommodates 35 children),F affords accommodation for;[ søge plads] look for a job,( ansøge) apply for a job;[ plads søges (, tilbydes)]( avisrubrik) situations wanted (, vacant);[ tage plads](dvs sætte sig) sit down, take a seat;[ tage megen plads (op)] take up (, F occupy) a lot of room (el. space);[ tiltræde sin plads] take up (, F: enter upon) one's duties;[ vige pladsen for], se vige (for). -
47 odstęp
m (G odstępu) 1. (odległość) distance, interval; (między literami, wyrazami) space- odstęp między wierszami space between the lines- pojedynczy/podwójny odstęp single/double spacing- domy stoją w odstępie 10 metrów the houses stand 10 metres apart a. are spaced at 10-metre intervals- drzewa posadzono w równych odstępach the trees were planted at regular intervals- zostawić odstęp między dwoma wyrazami to leave a space a. gap between two words- zachowaj odstęp (o kierowcy) keep your distance2. zw. pl (przerwa) interval- odstęp czasu (time) interval, space (of time)- w regularnych/godzinnych odstępach at regular/hourly intervals3. (klawisz) space* * *( w przestrzeni) distance, space; ( w czasie) interval; ( w maszynie do pisania) space* * *mi1. (w przestrzeni l. czasie) interval, space.2. druk. (między literami, słowami, liniami) space, spacing; pojedynczy/podwójny odstęp single/double spacing.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > odstęp
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48 ὑπολείπω
A leave remaining,ἅ ῥα τῇ προτέρῃ ὑπέλειπον ἔδοντες Od.16.50
;ὑ. λόγον αὐτοῖς, ὡς.. οἷοί τ' ἔσονται Th. 8.2
(cf. infr. 111);πολεμίους τινὰς ὑ. Id.6.17
;τὸν πόλεμον τοῖς παισί Id.1.81
; οὐδεμίαν ὑπερβολὴν ὑ. τινί leave him no possibility of exceeding, Isoc.6.105 (f.l. for κατα-); τοῖς ἔγγιστα τιμωρεῖσθαι ὑ. Antipho 4.4.11
.2 of things, fail one,ὑπολείψει ὑμᾶς ἡ μισθοφορά Lys.27.1
( ἐπι- Reiske, Hude), cf. Arr.Ind.26.9 ( ἐπι- Ellendt);ὑ. τινὰ ὁ λόγος Gorg.17
;ὑπολείποι γὰρ ἂν ὁ αἰὼν διαριθμοῦντα Arist.Rh. 1374a33
; [τὰ ὕδατα] ὑ. τινάς Id.Pol. 1330b7
.3 intr., fail, fall short,θεοὶ.. ὑπέλιπον οὐ πώποκα Epich.170.1
;ὅταν ὑπολίπωσιν αἱ βάλανοι Arist.HA 615b22
; ὑ. τὸ μέλι ib. 626b6; , cf. PA 650a36 (c. dat.); had ceased,Hp.
Epid.5.10, etc.: also, fail in what is expected of one, come short, Lys.31.4 ( ὑπολίπωμαι codd.).II [voice] Pass., c. [tense] fut. [voice] Med., to be left remaining, ἐν μεγάρῳ ὑπελείπετο he was left behind.., Od.7.230, cf. Hdt.1.105, 2.15,86;ἐγὼ δ' ὑπολείψομαι αὐτοῦ Od.17.276
, 282, etc.;ὑπολειφθείς Hdt.5.61
, 8.67, X.HG4.1.39, cf. Isoc.4.70.2 of things,πέμπτον δ' ὑπελείπετ' ἄεθλον Il.23.615
;ἐμοὶ δ' ἅπαξ ἀποφυγόντι ὁ αὐτὸς κίνδυνος ὑπολείπεται Antipho 5.16
; μὴ ὑπολείπεσθαι [τοὺς νόμους], εἴ ποτε .. so that they do not remain in force, in case that.., Th.3.84; οὐδὲν ὑπολείπεται ἀλλ' ἢ .. Pl.Phdr. 231b;μηκέτι ὑπολείπεσθαι αὐτοῖς περὶ μηθενὸς ἔνκλημα μηθέν SIG712.29
(Crete, ii B. C.).3 c. gen., ὑπολείπεσθαι τοῦ στόλου stay behind the expedition, i. e. not to go upon it, Hdt.1.165, cf. A.Ag.73 (anap.).4 to be left behind in a race, Ar.Ra. 1092; lag behind,κατὰ τὴν ὁδὸν πορεύεσθαι -όμενον Pl. Smp. 174d
; of stragglers in an army, X.An.1.2.25, etc.; ὑ. μικρὸν τοῦ στόματος fall behind the front rank, ib.5.4.22 (s. v.l.); of fixed stars, lie to the East of a point in the celestial sphere, Hipparch.3.5.6, al.; of the apparent motion of planets, Arist.Mete. 343a24, al., cf. Epicur. Ep.2p.53 U, Gem.12.22, Ptol.Alm.12.1, Theo Sm.p.147 H.5 metaph., to be inferior,ταῖς ἡλικίαις τῶν πατέρων Arist.Pol. 1334b39
, cf. 1254b35.6 abs., fail, come to an end,ὁπόταν.. νὺξ ὑπολειφθῇ S.El.91
(anap.), cf. Arist.Mete. 356b5, al.III [voice] Med., leave behind one,τὰ πρόβατα Hdt.4.121
;μηδεμίαν τῶν νεῶν Id.6.7
; ὑ. τούτων ὡς χιλίους leaving about 1000 of them unburied, Id.8.24; ὑπολείπεσθαι αἰτίαν, ὡς .. to leave cause for reproach against oneself, in thinking that.., Th.1.140 (v. sub init.);πόνους Isoc.9.45
.2 retain, [τοῦ ὕδατος] περὶ ἑωυτόν Hdt.2.25
;δόρυ ἓν ὧν ἔσχον Arr.Tact.4.6
, cf. 39.1; reserve,ἑαυτῷ ἑκατὸν ἅρματα LXX 2 Ki.8.4
;σαυτῷ ταύτην τὴν ὄλυραν PHib.1.50.4
(iii B. C.);τὸν ὑπάρχοντα χόρτον τοῖς προβάτοις PCair.Zen.645.6
(iii B. C.); ὑπολιποῦ τόπον leave a space, ib.327.83 (iii B. C.): but in D.18.219 the [voice] Act. ὑπέλειπε.. ἑαυτῷ.. ἀναφοράν ( left himself a means of escape) is the best reading.3 deduct from a payment, IG7.3073.50,56 (Lebad., ii B. C.):—[voice] Pass., ib.58;ὑπολειπέσθω τῆς τιμῆς τὸ ὀφειλόμενον Philol.83.204
(Euboea, iii B. C.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπολείπω
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49 Abstand
m1. räumlich: distance (von / zu from); (Zwischenraum) space; zwischen Zeilen: spacing; seismischer: offset; in gleichmäßigen Abständen at regular intervals; Abstand halten keep one’s distance; großen Abstand halten keep plenty of distance; in gleichem Abstand at an equal distance2. zeitlich: interval, gap; zwischen zwei Daten: span, period ( auf + Akk oder zu to oder between); in Abständen von zwei Stunden at two-hour intervals; zehn Sekunden Abstand zum oder auf den Sieger haben be ten seconds behind the winner; über einen Abstand von drei Jahren over a span ( oder period) of three years3. nur Sg.; fig. (Zurückhaltung) distance; Abstand halten oder wahren keep one’s distance (zu to oder towards); Abstand von etw. gewinnen get s.th. in(to) perspective; (etw. seelisch überwinden) get over s.th.; noch nicht genug Abstand zu etw. haben not have enough distance from s.th. yet4. fig. (großer Unterschied) mit Abstand besser far (umg. miles) better; mit Abstand der Beste by far ( oder far and away) the best, the best by miles umg.; mit Abstand gewinnen: by a wide margin, by a long chalk (Am. a long shot) umg.* * *der Abstanddistance; interval; displacement* * *Ạb|standm1) (= Zwischenraum) distance; (= kürzerer Abstand) gap, space; (= Zeitabstand) interval; (= Punkteabstand) gap; (fig) (= Distanz) distance; (= Unterschied) differencemit Abstand — by far, far and away
Abstand von etw gewinnen (fig) — to distance oneself from sth
in regelmäßigen Abständen/Abständen von 10 Minuten — at regular/10 minute intervals
in unregelmäßigen Abständen — at irregular intervals
mit großem Abstand führen/gewinnen —
2) (form = Verzicht)von etw Abstand nehmen — to dispense with sth; von Meinung, Absicht, Forderung to abandon sth
davon Abstand nehmen, etw zu tun — to refrain from doing sth
3) (= Abfindung) indemnity* * *Ab·stand1m1. (räumliche Distanz) distanceein \Abstand von 20 Metern a distance of 20 metres [or AM -ers]der Wagen näherte sich dem vorausfahrenden Fahrzeug bis auf einen \Abstand von einem Meter the car came to within a metre of the car in frontmit knappem/weitem \Abstand at a short/great [or considerable] distancein einigem \Abstand at some distanceeinen \Abstand einhalten to keep a distance\Abstand [von jdm/etw] halten to maintain a distance [from sb/sth]fahr nicht so dicht auf, halte \Abstand! don't drive so close, leave a space!mit \Abstand by a long way, far and away2. (zeitliche Distanz) intervalin kurzen/regelmäßigen Abständen at short/regular intervals3. (innere Distanz) aloofnessdie Dinge mit \Abstand sehen [o \Abstand [von etw] gewinnen] to distance oneself from sth4. SPORT marginmit zwei Punkten \Abstand with a two-point marginmit weitem \Abstand folgten die anderen Mannschaften there was a big gap between the leaders and the other teamsmit [großem] \Abstand führen to lead by a [wide] margin, to be [way] ahead famdavon \Abstand nehmen, etw zu tun to refrain from [or decide against] doing sthAb·stand2* * *1) (Zwischenraum) distanceAbstand halten — (auch fig.) keep one's distance
2) (Unterschied) gap; differencemit Abstand — by far; far and away
3) (Zeitspanne) interval; (kürzer) gap4) (geh.): (Verzicht)5) (Entschädigung) compensation; (bei Übernahme einer Wohnung) payment for furniture and fittings left by previous tenant* * *Abstand m1. räumlich: distance (in gleichmäßigen Abständen at regular intervals;Abstand halten keep one’s distance;großen Abstand halten keep plenty of distance;in gleichem Abstand at an equal distanceauf +akk oderzu to oder between);in Abständen von zwei Stunden at two-hour intervals;auf den Sieger haben be ten seconds behind the winner;über einen Abstand von drei Jahren over a span ( oder period) of three yearswahren keep one’s distance (zu to oder towards);Abstand von etwas gewinnen get sth in(to) perspective; (etwas seelisch überwinden) get over sth;noch nicht genug Abstand zu etwas haben not have enough distance from sth yet4. fig (großer Unterschied)mit Abstand besser far (umg miles) better;5. fig:* * *1) (Zwischenraum) distanceAbstand halten — (auch fig.) keep one's distance
2) (Unterschied) gap; differencemit Abstand — by far; far and away
3) (Zeitspanne) interval; (kürzer) gap4) (geh.): (Verzicht)5) (Entschädigung) compensation; (bei Übernahme einer Wohnung) payment for furniture and fittings left by previous tenant* * *-¨e m.desistance n.displacement n.distance n.pitch n.space (between two points) n.spacing n. -
50 vrijlaten
1 [de vrijheid geven] release ⇒ set free/at liberty, 〈 informeel〉 let go/ 〈 gevangene〉 out, 〈 met betrekking tot slaven ook〉 liberate, 〈 met betrekking tot slaven ook〉 emancipate♦voorbeelden: -
51 مسافة
مَسَافَة \ distance: the space between two places: We measure distance in miles or kilometres. India is a country of great distances. What is the distance between London and Edinburgh?. range: the actual distance between a gun (or a photographer etc.) and the object that is aimed at: I took that picture at a range of only one metre. reach: (esp. with in, within, out of, beyond) one’s ability to reach; the distance that sth. will reach: Keep medicines out of the reach of your children. Our house is within easy reach of the station (From our house, it is easy to reach the station).. space: an empty area; a distance between things: Leave a space between the lines. span: the measurement of an arch, or of a pair of wings (of a bird or aircraft): a bridge with a single span of 200 feet; a bird with a wing span of five feet. \ See Also بعد (بُعْد)، مدى (مَدًى)، مجال (مَجَال) \ مَسَافَة \ way: space for movement: Make way for the doctor! Get out of his way. \ See Also مَجَال (يُتِيح حُرِّيَّة الحَركة)، طريق( طريق) -
52 extent
فُسْحَة \ extent: the distance that something stretches: He held out his arms to their full extent. interval: a space (in time or distance) between two things: an interval of ten minutes between two parts of a play; a wire fence, with posts at three metre intervals. space: room; enough empty area: There is space for three more chairs in this row, an empty area; a distance between things Leave a space between the lines. -
53 interval
فُسْحَة \ extent: the distance that something stretches: He held out his arms to their full extent. interval: a space (in time or distance) between two things: an interval of ten minutes between two parts of a play; a wire fence, with posts at three metre intervals. space: room; enough empty area: There is space for three more chairs in this row, an empty area; a distance between things Leave a space between the lines. -
54 distance
مَسَافَة \ distance: the space between two places: We measure distance in miles or kilometres. India is a country of great distances. What is the distance between London and Edinburgh?. range: the actual distance between a gun (or a photographer etc.) and the object that is aimed at: I took that picture at a range of only one metre. reach: (esp. with in, within, out of, beyond) one’s ability to reach; the distance that sth. will reach: Keep medicines out of the reach of your children. Our house is within easy reach of the station (From our house, it is easy to reach the station).. space: an empty area; a distance between things: Leave a space between the lines. span: the measurement of an arch, or of a pair of wings (of a bird or aircraft): a bridge with a single span of 200 feet; a bird with a wing span of five feet. \ See Also بعد (بُعْد)، مدى (مَدًى)، مجال (مَجَال) -
55 range
مَسَافَة \ distance: the space between two places: We measure distance in miles or kilometres. India is a country of great distances. What is the distance between London and Edinburgh?. range: the actual distance between a gun (or a photographer etc.) and the object that is aimed at: I took that picture at a range of only one metre. reach: (esp. with in, within, out of, beyond) one’s ability to reach; the distance that sth. will reach: Keep medicines out of the reach of your children. Our house is within easy reach of the station (From our house, it is easy to reach the station).. space: an empty area; a distance between things: Leave a space between the lines. span: the measurement of an arch, or of a pair of wings (of a bird or aircraft): a bridge with a single span of 200 feet; a bird with a wing span of five feet. \ See Also بعد (بُعْد)، مدى (مَدًى)، مجال (مَجَال) -
56 reach
مَسَافَة \ distance: the space between two places: We measure distance in miles or kilometres. India is a country of great distances. What is the distance between London and Edinburgh?. range: the actual distance between a gun (or a photographer etc.) and the object that is aimed at: I took that picture at a range of only one metre. reach: (esp. with in, within, out of, beyond) one’s ability to reach; the distance that sth. will reach: Keep medicines out of the reach of your children. Our house is within easy reach of the station (From our house, it is easy to reach the station).. space: an empty area; a distance between things: Leave a space between the lines. span: the measurement of an arch, or of a pair of wings (of a bird or aircraft): a bridge with a single span of 200 feet; a bird with a wing span of five feet. \ See Also بعد (بُعْد)، مدى (مَدًى)، مجال (مَجَال) -
57 span
مَسَافَة \ distance: the space between two places: We measure distance in miles or kilometres. India is a country of great distances. What is the distance between London and Edinburgh?. range: the actual distance between a gun (or a photographer etc.) and the object that is aimed at: I took that picture at a range of only one metre. reach: (esp. with in, within, out of, beyond) one’s ability to reach; the distance that sth. will reach: Keep medicines out of the reach of your children. Our house is within easy reach of the station (From our house, it is easy to reach the station).. space: an empty area; a distance between things: Leave a space between the lines. span: the measurement of an arch, or of a pair of wings (of a bird or aircraft): a bridge with a single span of 200 feet; a bird with a wing span of five feet. \ See Also بعد (بُعْد)، مدى (مَدًى)، مجال (مَجَال) -
58 FDGB
m; -, kein Pl.; Abk. HIST., ehem. DDR ( Freier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund) Free German Federation of Trade Unions (East German Trade Union organization)* * *[ɛfdeːgeː'beː]m - (s) (DDR) abbrFree German Trades Union Congress* * *FDGB m; -, kein pl; abk hist DDR (Freier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund) Free German Federation of Trade Unions (East German Trade Union organization)A. adj1. free;freier Bürger HIST freeborn citizen, freeman;ein freier Mensch (der tun kann, was er will) a free agent;sie ist frei zu gehen, wenn sie will she is free to go if she wishes;ich bin so frei obs oder hum sich bedienend etc: if I may;ich war so frei, Ihr Auto zu nehmen oderund nahm Ihr Auto I took the liberty of using your car, I helped myself to your carjetzt haben wir freie Fahrt mit Zug: the signal’s green now, the train can go now; mit Auto: the road’s clear now; fig there’s nothing to stop us now;jemanden auf freien Fuß setzen set sb free, let sb go;das Recht auf freie Meinungsäußerung the right of free speech ( oder of self-expression);freiem Willen of one’s own free will;die freie Wahl haben zwischen … und … be free to choose between … and …3. (unabhängig, selbstständig) Stadt etc: free; Beruf, Tankstelle etc: independent; (nicht gebunden) unattached; Journalist, Künstler etc: freelance;die freien Künste the liberal arts;4. im Namen von Organisationen etc:die Freie Hansestadt Bremen the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen;die Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg the Free Hanseatic City of Hamburg5. WIRTSCH:im freien Handel available in the shops (US in stores);freier Markt open market; BÖRSE unofficial market;freie Marktwirtschaft free market economy;freier Wechselkurs floating exchange rate;(die) freie Wirtschaft free enterprise;die Rechte an diesem Buchtitel werden bald frei the rights in this title will soon be free ( oder available)6. (unbesetzt) Stuhl, Raum etc: free, available; Leitung: vacant; Stelle: vacant, open; Straße etc: clear, empty; (unbeschrieben) Seite etc: blank;freie Stelle vacancy;der Platz noch frei? is this seat taken?, is anyone sitting here?;der Stuhl/die Zeile muss frei bleiben the chair must be kept free/the line must be left blank;Platz frei lassen/machen für leave/make space for;jemandem den Weg frei machen clear the way for sb;7. (unbedeckt) bare;der Rock lässt die Knie frei the skirt is above the knee;8. Feld, Himmel, Sicht: open;aufs freie Meer hinaus out into the open sea;in freier Wildbahn in the wild;unter freiem Himmel in the open (air), outsidefreie Zeit free ( oder leisure) time;nächsten Dienstag ist frei next Tuesday is a holiday;hast du morgen frei? do you have tomorrow off?;seitdem habe ich keine freie Minute mehr since then I haven’t had a free moment ( oder a moment to myself);freier Eintritt admission free (für to);Kinder unter sechs sind frei umg von Eintritt, Fahrgeld: children under six are free, no charge for children under six;20 kg Gepäck sind frei there is a baggage (besonders US luggage) allowance of 20kg;frei Haus carriage paid;Lieferung frei Haus free delivery, no delivery charge;dazu bekommt sie auch noch einen Job frei Haus fig what’s more she gets a job handed to her on a plate;du hast noch zwei Versuche frei fig you have two tries left11.frei von (ohne) free from ( oder of), without; von Eis, Schneeschicht etc: clear of; von Steuern etc befreit: exempt from;frei von Schmerzen free from pain;frei von Schulden free from debt;frei von Zusätzen free of additives;niemand ist frei von Fehlern/Vorurteilen nobody is perfect/free from prejudice12.freie Liebe free love;sie ist schon viel freier geworden she has loosened up a great deal14. fig Übersetzung: free;freie Hand haben have a free hand (bei with);jemandem freie Hand lassen give sb a free hand (bei with);15. Sport (ungedeckt) unmarked;zum nächsten freien Mitspieler passen pass to the nearest unmarked player;der freie Mann (vor der Abwehr) the sweeper16. Postwesen: (frankiert) prepaid, post paid17. PHYS; Elektron, Fall, Radikal etc: free; CHEM uncombined;im freien Fall in free fall;frei werden Energie etc: be released;freie Valenzen CHEM free valenciesB. adv1. atmen, herumlaufen etc: freely;frei geboren freeborn;frei laufende Hühner free-range hens;Eier von frei laufenden Hühnern free-range eggs;frei praktizierender Arzt doctor in private practice;frei halten (einen Platz) keep, save; (Straße, Einfahrt) keep clear; (Angebot, Stelle etc) keep open;„Eingang frei halten!“ keep clear;frei halten von keep free of; (Eingang, Straße etc) keep clear of;sich frei halten keep o.s. free (für for);sich frei halten von ward off, avoid2. herumliegen etc: openly;frei stehen Baum, Haus etc: stand by itself; (leer stehen) be unoccupied, be empty; SPORT, Spieler: be unmarked;frei stehend Baum: solitary; Haus, nicht angebaut: detached; einzeln: isolated; SPORT, Spieler: unmarked3. WIRTSCH:frei erhältlich freely available;frei finanziert privately financed;frei konvertierbar freely convertible;frei verkäuflich on general sale, freely available (to buy)4. TECH:frei beweglich freely moving, mobile;schwebend unsupported5.6.frei sprechen Redner: speak without notes; mit Handy im Auto: phone ( oder talk) hands-free, use the speaker phone;ich möchte den Vortrag frei halten I want to give the lecture without notes;einen Kreis frei zeichnen draw a circle freehand;das Kind kann schon frei laufen/stehen the child can walk/stand unaided7.frei erfunden (entirely) fictitious;das hat er frei erfunden he made that up;8. (liberal) liberally; -
59 FDJ
f; -, kein Pl.; Abk. HIST., ehem. DDR ( Freie Deutsche Jugend) Free German Youth (East German youth organization)* * *[ɛfdeː'jɔt]f - (DDR) abbrFree German Youth* * ** * *FDJ f; -, kein pl; abk hist DDR (Freie Deutsche Jugend) Free German Youth (East German youth organization)A. adj1. free;freier Bürger HIST freeborn citizen, freeman;ein freier Mensch (der tun kann, was er will) a free agent;sie ist frei zu gehen, wenn sie will she is free to go if she wishes;ich bin so frei obs oder hum sich bedienend etc: if I may;ich war so frei, Ihr Auto zu nehmen oderund nahm Ihr Auto I took the liberty of using your car, I helped myself to your carjetzt haben wir freie Fahrt mit Zug: the signal’s green now, the train can go now; mit Auto: the road’s clear now; fig there’s nothing to stop us now;jemanden auf freien Fuß setzen set sb free, let sb go;das Recht auf freie Meinungsäußerung the right of free speech ( oder of self-expression);freiem Willen of one’s own free will;die freie Wahl haben zwischen … und … be free to choose between … and …3. (unabhängig, selbstständig) Stadt etc: free; Beruf, Tankstelle etc: independent; (nicht gebunden) unattached; Journalist, Künstler etc: freelance;die freien Künste the liberal arts;4. im Namen von Organisationen etc:die Freie Hansestadt Bremen the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen;die Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg the Free Hanseatic City of Hamburg5. WIRTSCH:im freien Handel available in the shops (US in stores);freier Markt open market; BÖRSE unofficial market;freie Marktwirtschaft free market economy;freier Wechselkurs floating exchange rate;(die) freie Wirtschaft free enterprise;die Rechte an diesem Buchtitel werden bald frei the rights in this title will soon be free ( oder available)6. (unbesetzt) Stuhl, Raum etc: free, available; Leitung: vacant; Stelle: vacant, open; Straße etc: clear, empty; (unbeschrieben) Seite etc: blank;freie Stelle vacancy;der Platz noch frei? is this seat taken?, is anyone sitting here?;der Stuhl/die Zeile muss frei bleiben the chair must be kept free/the line must be left blank;Platz frei lassen/machen für leave/make space for;jemandem den Weg frei machen clear the way for sb;7. (unbedeckt) bare;der Rock lässt die Knie frei the skirt is above the knee;8. Feld, Himmel, Sicht: open;aufs freie Meer hinaus out into the open sea;in freier Wildbahn in the wild;unter freiem Himmel in the open (air), outsidefreie Zeit free ( oder leisure) time;nächsten Dienstag ist frei next Tuesday is a holiday;hast du morgen frei? do you have tomorrow off?;seitdem habe ich keine freie Minute mehr since then I haven’t had a free moment ( oder a moment to myself);freier Eintritt admission free (für to);Kinder unter sechs sind frei umg von Eintritt, Fahrgeld: children under six are free, no charge for children under six;20 kg Gepäck sind frei there is a baggage (besonders US luggage) allowance of 20kg;frei Haus carriage paid;Lieferung frei Haus free delivery, no delivery charge;dazu bekommt sie auch noch einen Job frei Haus fig what’s more she gets a job handed to her on a plate;du hast noch zwei Versuche frei fig you have two tries left11.frei von (ohne) free from ( oder of), without; von Eis, Schneeschicht etc: clear of; von Steuern etc befreit: exempt from;frei von Schmerzen free from pain;frei von Schulden free from debt;frei von Zusätzen free of additives;niemand ist frei von Fehlern/Vorurteilen nobody is perfect/free from prejudice12.freie Liebe free love;sie ist schon viel freier geworden she has loosened up a great deal14. fig Übersetzung: free;freie Hand haben have a free hand (bei with);jemandem freie Hand lassen give sb a free hand (bei with);15. Sport (ungedeckt) unmarked;zum nächsten freien Mitspieler passen pass to the nearest unmarked player;der freie Mann (vor der Abwehr) the sweeper16. Postwesen: (frankiert) prepaid, post paid17. PHYS; Elektron, Fall, Radikal etc: free; CHEM uncombined;im freien Fall in free fall;frei werden Energie etc: be released;freie Valenzen CHEM free valenciesB. adv1. atmen, herumlaufen etc: freely;frei geboren freeborn;frei laufende Hühner free-range hens;Eier von frei laufenden Hühnern free-range eggs;frei praktizierender Arzt doctor in private practice;frei halten (einen Platz) keep, save; (Straße, Einfahrt) keep clear; (Angebot, Stelle etc) keep open;„Eingang frei halten!“ keep clear;frei halten von keep free of; (Eingang, Straße etc) keep clear of;sich frei halten keep o.s. free (für for);sich frei halten von ward off, avoid2. herumliegen etc: openly;frei stehen Baum, Haus etc: stand by itself; (leer stehen) be unoccupied, be empty; SPORT, Spieler: be unmarked;frei stehend Baum: solitary; Haus, nicht angebaut: detached; einzeln: isolated; SPORT, Spieler: unmarked3. WIRTSCH:frei erhältlich freely available;frei finanziert privately financed;frei konvertierbar freely convertible;frei verkäuflich on general sale, freely available (to buy)4. TECH:frei beweglich freely moving, mobile;schwebend unsupported5.6.frei sprechen Redner: speak without notes; mit Handy im Auto: phone ( oder talk) hands-free, use the speaker phone;ich möchte den Vortrag frei halten I want to give the lecture without notes;einen Kreis frei zeichnen draw a circle freehand;das Kind kann schon frei laufen/stehen the child can walk/stand unaided7.frei erfunden (entirely) fictitious;das hat er frei erfunden he made that up;8. (liberal) liberally;* * *die; FDJ Abkürzung (ehem. DDR) = Freie Deutsche Jugend Free German Youth -
60 FDP
[ɛfdeː'peː]f - abbrSee:von Freie Demokratische Partei* * *<->[ɛfde:ˈpe:]* * *die; FDP Abkürzung = Freie Demokratische Partei•• Cultural note:The German Liberal party, which was founded in 1948. This relatively small party tends to gain only 5 to 10% of the vote at general elections, but it has held the balance of power in various coalition governments both with the SPD and the CDU/CSU. It supports a free-market economy and the freedom of the individual* * *A. adj1. free;freier Bürger HIST freeborn citizen, freeman;ein freier Mensch (der tun kann, was er will) a free agent;sie ist frei zu gehen, wenn sie will she is free to go if she wishes;ich bin so frei obs oder hum sich bedienend etc: if I may;ich war so frei, Ihr Auto zu nehmen oderund nahm Ihr Auto I took the liberty of using your car, I helped myself to your carjetzt haben wir freie Fahrt mit Zug: the signal’s green now, the train can go now; mit Auto: the road’s clear now; fig there’s nothing to stop us now;jemanden auf freien Fuß setzen set sb free, let sb go;das Recht auf freie Meinungsäußerung the right of free speech ( oder of self-expression);freiem Willen of one’s own free will;die freie Wahl haben zwischen … und … be free to choose between … and …3. (unabhängig, selbstständig) Stadt etc: free; Beruf, Tankstelle etc: independent; (nicht gebunden) unattached; Journalist, Künstler etc: freelance;die freien Künste the liberal arts;4. im Namen von Organisationen etc:die Freie Hansestadt Bremen the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen;die Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg the Free Hanseatic City of Hamburg5. WIRTSCH:im freien Handel available in the shops (US in stores);freier Markt open market; BÖRSE unofficial market;freie Marktwirtschaft free market economy;freier Wechselkurs floating exchange rate;(die) freie Wirtschaft free enterprise;die Rechte an diesem Buchtitel werden bald frei the rights in this title will soon be free ( oder available)6. (unbesetzt) Stuhl, Raum etc: free, available; Leitung: vacant; Stelle: vacant, open; Straße etc: clear, empty; (unbeschrieben) Seite etc: blank;freie Stelle vacancy;der Platz noch frei? is this seat taken?, is anyone sitting here?;der Stuhl/die Zeile muss frei bleiben the chair must be kept free/the line must be left blank;Platz frei lassen/machen für leave/make space for;jemandem den Weg frei machen clear the way for sb;7. (unbedeckt) bare;der Rock lässt die Knie frei the skirt is above the knee;8. Feld, Himmel, Sicht: open;aufs freie Meer hinaus out into the open sea;in freier Wildbahn in the wild;unter freiem Himmel in the open (air), outsidefreie Zeit free ( oder leisure) time;nächsten Dienstag ist frei next Tuesday is a holiday;hast du morgen frei? do you have tomorrow off?;seitdem habe ich keine freie Minute mehr since then I haven’t had a free moment ( oder a moment to myself);freier Eintritt admission free (für to);Kinder unter sechs sind frei umg von Eintritt, Fahrgeld: children under six are free, no charge for children under six;20 kg Gepäck sind frei there is a baggage (besonders US luggage) allowance of 20kg;frei Haus carriage paid;Lieferung frei Haus free delivery, no delivery charge;dazu bekommt sie auch noch einen Job frei Haus fig what’s more she gets a job handed to her on a plate;du hast noch zwei Versuche frei fig you have two tries left11.frei von (ohne) free from ( oder of), without; von Eis, Schneeschicht etc: clear of; von Steuern etc befreit: exempt from;frei von Schmerzen free from pain;frei von Schulden free from debt;frei von Zusätzen free of additives;niemand ist frei von Fehlern/Vorurteilen nobody is perfect/free from prejudice12.freie Liebe free love;sie ist schon viel freier geworden she has loosened up a great deal14. fig Übersetzung: free;freie Hand haben have a free hand (bei with);jemandem freie Hand lassen give sb a free hand (bei with);15. Sport (ungedeckt) unmarked;zum nächsten freien Mitspieler passen pass to the nearest unmarked player;der freie Mann (vor der Abwehr) the sweeper16. Postwesen: (frankiert) prepaid, post paid17. PHYS; Elektron, Fall, Radikal etc: free; CHEM uncombined;im freien Fall in free fall;frei werden Energie etc: be released;freie Valenzen CHEM free valenciesB. adv1. atmen, herumlaufen etc: freely;frei geboren freeborn;frei laufende Hühner free-range hens;Eier von frei laufenden Hühnern free-range eggs;frei praktizierender Arzt doctor in private practice;frei halten (einen Platz) keep, save; (Straße, Einfahrt) keep clear; (Angebot, Stelle etc) keep open;„Eingang frei halten!“ keep clear;frei halten von keep free of; (Eingang, Straße etc) keep clear of;sich frei halten keep o.s. free (für for);sich frei halten von ward off, avoid2. herumliegen etc: openly;frei stehen Baum, Haus etc: stand by itself; (leer stehen) be unoccupied, be empty; SPORT, Spieler: be unmarked;frei stehend Baum: solitary; Haus, nicht angebaut: detached; einzeln: isolated; SPORT, Spieler: unmarked3. WIRTSCH:frei erhältlich freely available;frei finanziert privately financed;frei konvertierbar freely convertible;frei verkäuflich on general sale, freely available (to buy)4. TECH:frei beweglich freely moving, mobile;schwebend unsupported5.6.frei sprechen Redner: speak without notes; mit Handy im Auto: phone ( oder talk) hands-free, use the speaker phone;ich möchte den Vortrag frei halten I want to give the lecture without notes;einen Kreis frei zeichnen draw a circle freehand;das Kind kann schon frei laufen/stehen the child can walk/stand unaided7.frei erfunden (entirely) fictitious;das hat er frei erfunden he made that up;8. (liberal) liberally;* * *die; FDP Abkürzung = Freie Demokratische Partei•• Cultural note:The German Liberal party, which was founded in 1948. This relatively small party tends to gain only 5 to 10% of the vote at general elections, but it has held the balance of power in various coalition governments both with the SPD and the CDU/CSU. It supports a free-market economy and the freedom of the individual
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