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to+consume

  • 21 sūmō

        sūmō sūmpsī, sūmptus, ere    [sub+cmo], to take, take up, take in hand, lay hold of, assume: a me argentum, T.: legem in manūs: litteras ad te a M. Lepido consule sumpsimus, have provided ourselves with: Tusculi ante quam Romae sumpta sunt arma, L.: perventum est eo, quo sumpta navis est, hired: pecuniam mutuam, borrow.—To take, eat, drink, consume, enjoy, put on: vinum, N.: Partem Falerni, H.: pomum de lance, O.: sumptā virili togā, put on: regium ornatum, N.— To take in exchange, buy, purchase: decumas agri Leontini: Quae parvo sumi nequeunt, H.—Fig., to take, take up, assume: tantos sibi spiritūs, ut, etc., assumed, Cs.: animum, take courage, O.: sump<*> tis inimicitiis, susceptā causā.— To take up, under take, enter upon, begin: omne bellum sumi facile, to be undertaken, S.: bellum cum Veientibus sumptum, L.: Prima fide vocisque ratae temptamina, O.: Quem virum lyrā sumis celebrare? H.— To exact, inflict, with supplicium or poenam: more maiorum supplicium sumpsit, Cs.: de illā supplicium sumere: virgis supplicium crudelissime sumere: pro maleficio poenam sumi oportere: tam crudelīs poenas, to take such cruel revenge, V.— To take, choose, select: philosophiae studium: hoc mihi sumo, this is my choice: meliores liberos sumpsisse quam genuisse, i. e. to have adopted, S.: materiam vestris aequam Viribus, H.: mala, O.: disceptatorem, L.: Miltiadem imperatorem sibi, N.— To take, assume, claim, arrogate, appropriate: quamquam mihi non sumo tantum neque adrogo, ut, etc.: imperatorias sibi partīs, Cs.: Nec sumit aut ponit securīs Arbitrio popularis aurae, H.: voltūs acerbos, O.: antiquos mores, L.— To take, obtain, get, acquire, receive: distat sumasne pudenter An rapias, H.: laudem a crimine, O.: sumpto rigore, O.— To take, lay out, use, apply, employ, spend, consume: frustra operam, T.: laborem, Cs.: diem ad deliberandum, Cs.: cibi quietisque tempus, L.: curis sumptus, worn out, C. poët.—Of a speaker, to take for granted, assume, maintain, suppose, affirm: id sumere pro certo, quod dubium est: beatos esse deos: pro non dubio, aequius esse, etc., L.— To take, bring forward, cite, mention, adduce: homines notos sumere odiosum est: unum hoc sumo: quid quisquam potest ex omni memoriā sumere inlustrius?
    * * *
    I
    sumere, sumpsi, sumptus V
    take up; begin; suppose, assume; select; purchase; exact (punishment); obtain
    II
    sumere, sumsi, sumtus V
    accept; begin; suppose; select; purchase; obtain; (= sumpsi, sumptum)

    Latin-English dictionary > sūmō

  • 22 ūrō

        ūrō ūssī, ūstus, ere    [VAS-], to burn: nocturna in lumina cedrum, V.: picem, O.— To burn up, destroy by fire, waste by burning, reduce to ashes, consume: hominem mortuum: agros, L.: arces, H.: urenda filix, H.: cum frondibus uritur arbos, O.: uritur (Gallia): regionem, Cu.— To burn, scorch, parch, dry up, sting, pain: partes (terrarum) incultae, quod urantur calore: cum sol ureret arva, O.: urentes harenae, H.: pestilentia urens urbem atque agros, L.—Of encaustic painting, to burn in: picta coloribus ustis puppis, O.: tabulam coloribus, to paint encaustically, O.— To rub sore, gall, fret, chafe, corrode: calceus... si pede minor, uret, H.: loris non ureris, H.: ut prensos urant iuga prima iuvencos, O.— To pinch with cold, nip, blast, wither, frostbite: pernoctant venatores in nive in montibus; uri se patiuntur: Nec per gelidas herba sit usta nivīs, O.—Fig., to burn, inflame, consume, fire, heat, set on fire, kindle: Me tamen urit amor, V.: Urit me Glycerae nitor, H.: Uritur infelix Dido, V.: meum iecur urere bilis, H.: Urit fulgore suo qui praegravat, etc., excites envy, H.— To vex, annoy, gall, disturb, harass, oppress: hominem, T.: eos bellum urebat, L.: captos legibus ure tuis, O.
    * * *
    urere, ussi, ustus V

    Latin-English dictionary > ūrō

  • 23 comburo

    I
    comburere, combusi, combustus V TRANS
    burn up/away; (w/love); consume/destroy w/fire; reduce to ash, cremate; scald
    II
    comburere, combussi, combustus V TRANS
    burn up/away; (w/love); consume/destroy w/fire; reduce to ash, cremate; scald

    Latin-English dictionary > comburo

  • 24 conburo

    I
    conburere, conbusi, conbustus V TRANS
    burn up/away; (w/love); consume/destroy w/fire; reduce to ash, cremate; scald
    II
    conburere, conbussi, conbustus V TRANS
    burn up/away; (w/love); consume/destroy w/fire; reduce to ash, cremate; scald

    Latin-English dictionary > conburo

  • 25 exedo

    I
    exedere, exedi, exesus V
    eat up, consume; hollow
    II
    exesse, -, - V
    eat up, consume; hollow

    Latin-English dictionary > exedo

  • 26 peredo

    I
    peredere, peredi, peresus V
    eat up, consume, waste
    II
    peresse, -, - V
    eat up, consume, waste

    Latin-English dictionary > peredo

  • 27 praesumo

    I
    praesumere, praesumpsi, praesumptus V TRANS
    consume/perform/employ beforehand; anticipate; presuppose/presume/assume; dare
    II
    praesumere, praesumsi, praesumptus V TRANS
    consume/perform/employ beforehand; anticipate; presuppose/presume/assume; dare

    Latin-English dictionary > praesumo

  • 28 adedo

    ăd-ĕdo, ēdi, ēsum (less correctly, adessum), 3, v. a. (adest = adedit, Luc. 6, 265; cf. ĕdo), to begin to eat, to bite, to nibble at, to gnaw, etc.—As verb finite very rare, and mostly poet.; not found in prose of Cic.
    I.
    Prop.:

    angues duo ex occulto allapsi adedere jecur,

    Liv. 25, 16, 2; so,

    adeso jecinore,

    Val. Max. 1, 6, 8:

    favos,

    Verg. G. 4, 242.—Hence metaph. of fire:

    cum me supremus adederit ignis,

    Ov. Am. 1, 15, 41:

    flamma plurima postibus haesit adesis,

    Verg. A. 9, 537.—
    II.
    In an enlarged sense (as a consequence of a continued biting, gnawing, etc.; and hence only in the perf. or part. pass.; cf.: accīdo, absumo, abrumpo), to eat up, to consume entirely: frumento adeso, quod ex areis in oppidum portatum est, Sisenn. ap. Non. 70, 32; so,

    extis adesis,

    Liv. 1, 7, 13;

    pisces ex parte adesi,

    Quint. 6, 3, 90: and metaph., to use up, to consume, waste (as money, strength, etc.):

    non adesa jam, sed abundante etiam pecunia,

    Cic. Quint. 12:

    adesis fortunis omnibus,

    Tac. A. 13, 21:

    bona adesa,

    id. H. 1, 4:

    adesus cladibus Asdrubal,

    Sil. 13, 680.—Hence, ădēsus, a, um, P. a., eaten, gnawed; hence poet., worn away, esp. by water:

    adesi lapides,

    smooth, polished, Hor. C. 3, 29, 36 (after Theocr. 22, 49; hous potamos periexese):

    scopulus,

    Ov. H. 10, 26: sale durus adeso caseus, poet. for sale adesus caseus, Verg. Mor. 98.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adedo

  • 29 carpo

    carpo, psi, ptum, 3 [cf.: rapio, harpazô, karpos; Engl. grab, grip, grasp].
    I.
    Lit., of plants, flowers, fruits, etc., to pick, pluck, pluck off, cull, crop, gather (class.; in prose and poetry, esp. in the latter very freq.; syn. decerpere).
    A.
    In gen.:

    (flos) tenui carptus ungui,

    Cat. 62, 43; Hor. C. 3, 27, 44; Ov. M. 9, 342:

    ab arbore flores,

    id. ib. 9, 380; cf.

    infra, II.: rosam, poma,

    Verg. G. 4, 134:

    violas et papavera,

    id. E. 2, 47:

    violas, lilia,

    Ov. M. 5, 392:

    frondes uncis manibus,

    id. G. 2, 366:

    plenis pomaria ramis,

    Ov. H. 4, 29:

    vindemiam de palmite,

    Verg. G. 2, 90:

    fructus,

    id. ib. 2, 501:

    frumenta manu,

    id. ib. 3, 176.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    Of animals, to take something as nourishment (cf. Burm. ad Phaedr. 1, 28, 4); first, of nourishment from plants, to crop, pluck off, browse, graze on, etc. (syn. depascere); also of flesh, to eat, devour (rare):

    alia (animalia) sugunt, alia carpunt, alia vorant, alia mandunt,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 122:

    carpunt gramen equi,

    Verg. A. 9, 353; id. G. 2, 201; Ov. M. 1, 299:

    herbam,

    Verg. G. 3, 296; 3, 465; Ov. M. 13, 927:

    pabula,

    id. ib. 4, 217; id. F. 4, 750:

    alimenta,

    id. M. 15, 478:

    apes carpunt ex oleā arbore ceram, e fico mel, etc.,

    gather, Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 24 sq.; cf.:

    apis carpens thyma,

    Hor. C. 4, 2, 29.— Poet.:

    Invidia (personif. envy) summa cacumina carpit,

    Ov. M. 2, 792:

    nec carpsere jecur volucres,

    id. ib. 10, 43; cf. Phaedr. 1, 28, 4.—Sometimes transf., of men:

    prandium,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 52:

    carpe cibos digitis,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 755: pisces, pulles, Mart. 3, 13, 1.—Also, to carve; hence the pun in Petr. 36 fin. —
    2.
    Poet., of other things, to tear off, tear away:

    summas carpens media inter cornua saetas,

    Verg. A. 6, 245.—Of wool, to pluck; hence, poet., to spin:

    vellera,

    Verg. G. 4, 335:

    pensa,

    id. ib. 1, 390; Prop. 3 (4), 6, 16; Hor. C. 3, 27, 64:

    lana carpta,

    carded, Cels. 6, 6, 1 (hence, facete: stolidum pecus, to pluck, i. e. to fleece rich lovers, Prop. 2 (3), 16, 8; Ov. A. A. 1, 420):

    ex collo furtim coronas,

    to pull off, Hor. S. 2, 3, 256:

    crinem genasque,

    to tear, rend, lacerate, Val. Fl. 8, 7;

    so acc. to Servius's inaccurate account, in a fragment of the Twelve Tables: mulier faciem ne carpito,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 12, 606 (instead of the real words: MVLIERES. GENAS. NE. RADVNTO.; cf.

    Dirks. Fragm. XII. Tab. p. 668): artus in parva frusta,

    Sen. Thyest. 1061.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    (Acc. to I. A.) To pluck, snatch, etc.:

    ut omni ex genere orationem aucuper, et omnes undique flosculos carpam atque delibem,

    Cic. Sest. 56, 119; id. de Or. 1, 42, 191:

    atque in legendo carpsi exinde quaedam,

    Gell. 9, 4, 5: oscula, to pluck, as it were, from the lips, to snatch, Prop. 1, 20, 27; Ov. H. 11, 117 Loers. N. cr.; id. M. 4, 358; Phaedr. 3, 8, 12 al.:

    basia,

    Mart. 5, 46, 1:

    gaudia,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 661:

    dulcia,

    Pers. 5, 151:

    regni commoda carpe mei,

    Ov. F. 3, 622:

    fugitivaque gaudia carpe,

    and snatch pleasures as they fly, Mart. 7, 47, 11:

    delicias,

    Prop. 2 (3), 34, 74.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    (Acc. to I. B. 1.) In a good sense, to enjoy, use, make use of (mostly poet.;

    syn.: fruor, capio): breve ver et primos carpere flores,

    Ov. M. 10, 85 (cf.:

    flore aetatis frui,

    Liv. 21, 3, 4):

    illa mihi sedes, illic mea carpitur aetas,

    spent, lived, passed, Cat. 68, 35:

    diem,

    Hor. C. 1, 11, 8:

    honores virtutis,

    Val. Fl. 1, 177:

    auras vitales,

    Verg. A. 1, 388; cf. Sil. 3, 712:

    sub dio somnos,

    Verg. G. 3, 435:

    quietem,

    id. A. 7, 414:

    soporem,

    id. ib. 4, 522:

    noctes securas,

    Val. Fl. 5, 48; a poet. circumlocution for vivere, degere, etc.—
    b.
    In a bad sense.
    (α).
    To gnaw at or tear character or reputation, to carp at, slander, calumniate, revile:

    more hominum invident, in conviviis rodunt, in circulis vellicant: non illo inimico, sed hoc maledico dente carpunt,

    Cic. Balb. 26, 57:

    nam is carpebatur a Bibulo, Curione, Favonio,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 3, 2:

    Paulum obtrectatio carpsit,

    Liv. 45, 35, 5:

    imperatorem,

    id. 44, 38, 2:

    quae non desierunt carpere maligni,

    Quint. 11, 1, 24:

    maligno sermone,

    Suet. Aug. 27:

    obliquis orationibus,

    id. Dom. 2:

    nonnihil vocibus,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 17:

    aliquem sermonibus,

    Liv. 7, 12, 12:

    sinistris sermonibus,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 9, 5:

    Ciceronem in his,

    Quint. 9, 4, 64:

    te ficto quaestu,

    Cat. 62, 36 and 37:

    et detorquere recte facta,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 6:

    famam vitamque,

    id. Pan. 53, 4; Suet. Calig. 34.—
    (β).
    To rob of strength, to weaken, enfeeble, wear away, consume; or poet., with the idea extended (cf. absumo), to consume completely, to destroy:

    vires,

    Verg. G. 3, 215; Liv. 9, 27, 6:

    quid si carpere singula (jura) et extorquere... patiemini,

    id. 34, 3, 2;

    esp. of in ward care, anxiety, longing, etc.: at regina, gravi jamdudum saucia curā, Volnus alit venis et caeco carpitur igni,

    Verg. A. 4, 2; Ov. M. 3, 490; 10, 370:

    solane perpetua maerens carpere juventā?

    Verg. A. 4, 32:

    curā carpitur ista mei,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 680:

    aegra assiduo mens carpitur aestu,

    Val. Fl. 3, 305; Lucr. 9, 744; Sil. 15, 1:

    invidia carpit et carpitur unā,

    Ov. M. 2, 781; cf. Prop. 3 (4), 5, 3:

    non ego Tot tuos patiar labores carpere lividas Obliviones,

    to wear away, Hor. C. 4, 9, 33; cf.: otia corpus alunt, animus quoque pascitur illis;

    Inmodicus contra carpit utrumque labor,

    Ov. P. 1, 4, 21 sq.:

    aras etiam templaque demolitur et obscurat oblivio, neglegit carpitque posteritas,

    Plin. Pan. 55, 9:

    totum potest excedere quod potest carpi,

    Sen. N. Q. 2, 13, 2.—So,
    (γ).
    In milit. lang., to inflict injury upon an enemy (esp. by single, repeated attacks), to weaken, harass:

    agmen adversariorum,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 63:

    hostes carpere multifariam vires Romanas,

    Liv. 3, 5, 1; 22, 32, 2; 27, 46, 6; cf. id. 3, 61, 13 infra; Weissenb. ad Liv. 22, 16, 2; Tac. A. 12, 32; Luc. 4, 156:

    novissimum agmen,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 78 fin.:

    novissimos,

    Liv. 8, 38, 6:

    extrema agminis,

    id. 6, 32, 11. —
    2.
    To separate a whole into single parts, to cut to pieces, divide (syn.: dividere, distribuere): neque semper utendum est perpetuitate, sed saepe carpenda membris minutioribus [p. 295] oratio est, Cic. de Or. 3, 49, 190:

    in multas parvasque partes carpere exercitum,

    Liv. 26, 38, 2:

    summam unius belli in multa proelia parvaque,

    id. 3, 61, 13:

    Erymanthus... ab accolis rigantibus carpitur,

    is drawn off into canals, Curt. 8, 9, 410. —With a reference to the meaning
    (α).
    supra:

    si erunt plures qui ob innocentem condemnandum pecuniam acceperint, tu non animadvertes in omnis, sed carpes ut velis, et paucos ex multis ad ignominiam sortiere?

    distinguish, single out, Cic. Clu. 46, 129; cf.:

    in multorum peccato carpi paucos ad ignominiam,

    id. ib. —
    3.
    Viam, iter, etc., or with definite local substantives, terram, mare, litora, etc., to go, tread upon, pass over, navigate, sail along or through, to take or pursue one ' s way (syn. ire):

    viam,

    Verg. A. 6, 629; Hor. S. 2, 6, 93; Ov. M. 8, 208; 11, 139:

    iter,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 95; Ov. H. 18, 34; id. M. 2, 549; 10, 709:

    supremum iter = mori,

    Hor. C. 2, 17, 12:

    gyrum,

    to go in a circle, Verg. G. 3, 191:

    fugam,

    to fly, Sil. 10, 62; cf.:

    prata fugā,

    Verg. G. 3, 142:

    pede viam,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 230:

    pede iter,

    id. F. 3, 604:

    pedibus terras, pontum remis,

    Prop. 1, 6, 33:

    pede campos,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 10, 23:

    mare,

    id. M. 11, 752:

    litora,

    id. ib. 12, 196;

    15, 507: aëra alis,

    id. ib. 4, 616; cf. Verg. G. 4, 311:

    aethera,

    Ov. M. 8, 219:

    carpitur acclivis per muta silentia trames,

    id. ib. 10, 53.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > carpo

  • 30 devoro

    dē-vŏro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to swallow, swallow down, gulp down, devour (class.; esp. freq. in transf. signif.—for syn. cf.: edo, comedo, vescor, pascor, mando).
    I.
    Lit., of the physical act:

    id quod devoratur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 54, 135:

    ovum gallinaceum integrum,

    Cato R. R. 71: laseris paululum, [p. 567] Cels. 4, 4, 4:

    salivam suam,

    id. 2, 6, 98;

    lapides,

    Plin. 8, 10, 10, § 29:

    succum,

    id. 20, 23, 98, § 260:

    fumum,

    id. 26, 6, 16, § 30 et saep.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of inanimate subjects, to swallow up, ingulf, absorb:

    devorer telluris hiatu,

    Ov. H. 3, 63:

    terra devoravit montem,

    Plin. 2, 91, 93, § 205:

    vel me Charybdis devoret,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 2, 74:

    terras devorant aquae,

    Plin. 31, 1, 1, § 2:

    sol aquas devorans,

    id. 20 prooem. §

    1: ne rotae devorarentur (viarum mollitudine),

    Vitr. 10, 6.—
    B.
    To seize upon greedily or hastily, to swallow eagerly, to devour: meretricem ego item esse reor, mare ut est;

    quod des, devorat,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 16:

    spe et opinione praedam,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 51; cf.:

    spe devoratum lucrum,

    id. Fl. 24; and:

    regis hereditatem spe,

    id. Att. 1, 16, 10:

    aliquid oculis,

    Just. 21, 5, 6; cf.:

    spectat oculis devorantibus draucos,

    Mart. 1, 97; cf. infra III. B.—
    C.
    To swallow down, repress, suppress, check: verborum pars devorari solet, to be swallowed, i. e. only half pronounced, Quint. 11, 3, 33; so, verba, Sen. de Ira, 3, 14 fin.; cf.

    lacrimas,

    i. e. to repress, Ov. F. 4, 845; id. M. 13, 540:

    gemitus,

    Sen. Ep. 66 med. —
    D.
    Of property, to consume, to waste, = exhaurire:

    omnem pecuniam publicam,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 76; id. Phil. 13, 2, 3; id. Pis. 21.—And with a pers. object: Si. Jamne illum comesurus es? Ba. Dum recens est, Dum datur, dum calet, devorari decet, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 26; id. As. 2, 2, 71; cf.: ut hominem devorari, cujus patrimonium consumitur, Quint. 8, 6, 25.—
    2.
    Trop., to consume, destroy:

    devorent vos arma vestra,

    Just. 14, 4, 14; cf.:

    aquilarum pinnae reliquarum alitum pinnas devorant,

    Plin. 10, 3, 4, § 15:

    vox devoratur,

    i. e. is swallowed up, lost, id. 11, 51, 112, § 270: devoravi nomen imprudens, swallowed, i. e. I have lost, utterly forgotten, Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 63: devorato pudore, Ap. M. 9, p. 225.—
    III.
    Trop.
    A.
    To swallow any thing unpleasant, i. e to bear patiently, to endure:

    hominum ineptias ac stultitias,

    Cic. Brut. 67, 236; so,

    molestiam paucorum dierum,

    id. Phil. 6, 6, 17:

    taedium illud,

    Quint. 11, 2, 41: bilem et dolorem, Tert. Res. carn. 54.—
    B.
    To accept eagerly, enjoy:

    quid tibi faciam qui illos libros devorasti,

    Cic. Att. 7, 3, 2:

    os impiorum devorat iniquitatem,

    Vulg. Prov. 19, 28:

    auscultate et mea dicta devorate,

    Plaut. As. 3, 3, 59; cf.:

    orationem dulcem (aures),

    id. Poen. 5, 2, 9:

    verbum ipsum (voluptatis),

    id. Sest. 10, 23.—
    C.
    ejus oratio, nimia religione attenuata, a multitudine et a foro devorabatur, qs. swallowed but not digested (i. e. heard without being understood), Cic. Brut. 82, 283.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > devoro

  • 31 edo

    1.
    ĕdo, ēdi, ēsum, 3 ( sup.:

    esum,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 1, 13; id. Men. 3, 1, 11; id. Stich. 1, 3, 28:

    esu,

    id. Ps. 3, 2, 35.—The contr. forms es, est, estis, etc., are very freq. in prose and poetry:

    est,

    Verg. A. 4, 66; 5, 683; Hor. S. 2, 2, 57:

    esset,

    id. ib. 2, 6, 89; Verg. G. 1, 151:

    esse,

    Quint. 11, 3, 136; Juv. 15, 102:

    esto,

    Cato R. R. 156, 1.—Hence, also in the pass.:

    estur,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 78; id. Poen. 4, 2, 13; Cels. 27, 3; Ov. Pont. 1, 1, 69; and:

    essetur,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 106 Müll.—Archaic forms of the subj. praes.:

    edim,

    Plaut. Aul. 3, 2, 16; id. Trin. 2, 4, 73; 74; Caecil. and Pompon. ap. Non. 507, 7:

    edis,

    Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 45; id. Trin. 2, 4, 72:

    edit,

    Cato R. R. 1, 56, 6; 1, 57, 9 sq.; Plaut. Capt. 3, 1, 1; 3; id. Aul. 4, 6, 6; id. Poen. prol. 9; Hor. Epod. 3, 3; id. S. 2, 8, 90:

    edimus,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 1, 34:

    editis, Nov. ap. Non. l. l.: edint,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 7, 22), v. a. [Sanscr. ad-mi, eat; Gr. ed-ô, esthiô; Lat. edax, esca, esurio, etc.; cf. also Gr. odous, odont- Aeol. plur. edontes, dens], to eat (for syn. cf.: comedo, vescor, pascor, devoro, haurio, mando, ceno, epulor).
    I.
    Lit.: ille ipse astat, quando edit, Naev. ap. Prisc. p. 893; cf.

    so uncontr.,

    Cic. Att. 13, 52:

    miserrimus est, qui cum esse cupit, quod edit non habet,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 1, 3:

    ut de symbolis essemus,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 4, 2:

    mergi eos (sc. pullos) in aquam jussit, ut biberent, quoniam esse nollent,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 3, 7 et saep.—
    2.
    Prov.
    a.
    Multos modios salis simul edisse, to have eaten bushels of salt with another, i. e. to be old friends, Cic. Lael. 19.—
    b.
    De patella, i. e. to show contempt for religion (v. patella), Cic. Fin. 2, 7 fin. —
    c.
    Pugnos, to taste one's fists, i. e. to get a good drubbing, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 153.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Bona, to squander, dissipate, Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 29.—
    2.
    Of inanimate subjects, qs. to eat up, i. e. to consume, destroy ( poet.):

    ut mala culmos Esset robigo,

    Verg. G. 1, 151:

    carinas lentus vapor (i. e. flamma),

    id. A. 5, 683:

    corpora virus,

    Ov. Ib. 608 al. —
    II.
    Trop., to corrode, consume, devour (almost exclusively poet.):

    si quid est animum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 39; cf.:

    nimium libenter edi sermonem tuum,

    have devoured, Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 1:

    nec te tantus edat tacitam dolor,

    Verg. A. 12, 801:

    nec edunt oblivia laudem,

    Sil. 13, 665 et saep.
    2.
    ē-do, dĭdi, dĭtum, 3, v. a., to give out, put forth, bring forth (freq. and class.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    foras per os est editus aër,

    Lucr. 3, 122; cf.:

    sputa per fauces tussi,

    id. 6, 1189:

    urinam,

    Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 38; cf.

    stercus,

    Col. 2, 14: animam, to breathe out, i. e. to die, expire, Cic. Sest. 38, 83; Ov. H. 9, 62; cf.:

    extremum vitae spiritum,

    Cic. Phil. 12, 9:

    vitam,

    id. Fin. 5, 2, 4; id. Planc. 37, 90:

    clamorem,

    to send forth, utter, id. Div. 2, 23; cf.:

    miros risus,

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 10, 2:

    fremitum patulis sub naribus (equus),

    Lucr. 5, 1076:

    voces,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 8:

    dulces modos,

    Ov. F. 1, 444:

    questus,

    id. M. 4, 588:

    hinnitus,

    id. ib. 2, 669:

    latratus,

    id. ib. 4, 451 et saep.:

    Maeander in sinum maris editur,

    discharges itself, Liv. 38, 13; 39, 53 fin.:

    clanculum ex aedibus me edidi foras,

    have slipped out, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 9.
    II.
    In partic., to bring forth any thing new, to produce, beget, form, etc.
    A.
    Of what is born, begotten (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    progeniem in oras luminis,

    Lucr. 2, 617:

    crocodilos dicunt, cum in terra partum ediderint, obruere ova, deinde discedere,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 52; so,

    partum,

    Liv. 1, 39; cf.:

    aliquem partu,

    Verg. A. 7, 660; Ov. M. 4, 210; 13, 487:

    aliquem maturis nisibus,

    id. F. 5, 172:

    geminos Latona,

    id. M. 6, 336:

    nepotem Atlantis (Pleïas),

    id. F. 5, 664 al.: (draconem) Qui luci ediderat genitor Saturnius, idem Abdidit, Cic. Poëta Div. 2, 30, 64; cf.:

    Electram maximus Atlas Edidit,

    Verg. A. 8, 137.—In the pass.:

    hebetes eduntur,

    Quint. 1, 1, 2. —More freq. in the part.: in lucem editus, Poëta ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 48, 115 (a transl. of the Euripid. ton phunta); cf. Ov. M. 15, 221:

    editus partu,

    id. ib. 5, 517; 9, 678; id. F. 5, 26:

    Venus aquis,

    id. H. 7, 60; cf.:

    Limnate flumine Gange,

    id. M. 5, 48;

    for which: de flumine,

    id. H. 5, 10 (cf. Zumpt, Gramm. §

    451): ille hac,

    Ov. M. 10, 298; cf.:

    Maecenas atavis regibus,

    Hor. C. 1, 1, 1:

    infans ex nepte Julia,

    Suet. Aug. 65 et saep.—
    2.
    Transf.:

    (tellus) Edidit innumeras species,

    Ov. M. 1, 436; cf. Liv. 21, 41:

    frondem ulmus,

    puts forth, Col. 5, 6, 2:

    ea (sc. academia) praestantissimos in eloquentia viros edidit,

    Quint. 12, 2, 25.—
    B.
    Of literary productions, to put forth, to publish (class.):

    de republica libros,

    Cic. Brut. 5, 19; so,

    librum contra suum doctorem,

    id. Ac. 2, 4, 12:

    annales suos,

    id. Att. 2, 16, 4:

    orationem scriptam,

    Sall. C. 31, 6:

    aliquid,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 2, 7; Quint. 5, 10, 120; 3, 1, 18; 2, 1, 11; Hor. A. P. 390 et saep.—
    C.
    Transf., to set forth, publish, relate, tell, utter, announce, declare = exponere;

    esp. of the responses of priests and oracles, the decrees of authorities, etc.: apud eosdem (sc. censores) qui magistratu abierint edant et exponant, quid in magistratu gesserint,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 20, 47; cf. Hor. S. 2, 5, 61:

    ede illa, quae coeperas, et Bruto et mihi,

    Cic. Brut. 5, 20:

    nomen parentum,

    Ov. M. 3, 580; 9, 531; Hor. S. 2, 4, 10:

    veros ortus,

    Ov. M. 2, 43; cf.:

    auctor necis editus,

    id. ib. 8, 449:

    mea fata tibi,

    id. 11, 668 et saep. —With acc. and inf.:

    Apollo Pythius oraculum edidit, Spartam nulla re alia esse perituram, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 2, 22, 77; cf. Liv. 40, 45; 22, 10; 42, 2.—With dupl. acc.:

    auctorem doctrinae ejus falso Pythagoran edunt,

    id. 1, 18; cf. id. 1, 46; 27, 27 fin.:

    haec mihi, quae canerem Titio, deus edidit ore,

    Tib. 1, 4, 73:

    iis editis imperiis,

    id. 29, 25; cf.:

    edito alio tempore ac loco (with constitutum tempus et locus),

    Quint. 4, 2, 98:

    opinio in vulgus edita,

    spread abroad, Caes. B. C. 3, 29, 3; cf. Nep. Dat. 6, 4:

    consilia hostium,

    i. e. to divulge, betray, Liv. 10, 27 et saep.— Poet.:

    arma violentaque bella,

    i. e. to sing, celebrate in song, Ov. Am. 1, 1, 1.—Hence,
    2.
    Jurid. and polit. t. t., to give out, promulgate, proclaim, ordain:

    qua quisque actione agere volet, eam prius edere debet. Nam aequissimum videtur, eum, qui acturus est, edere actionem, etc.,

    Dig. 2, 13 (tit. De edendo), 1 sq.:

    verba,

    Cic. Quint. 20, 63; cf.

    judicium,

    id. ib. 21: tribus, said of the plaintiff in a causa sodaliciorum, to name the tribus (since he had the right, in order to choose the judges, to propose to the defendant four tribus, from which the latter could reject only one, and then to choose the judges according to his own pleasure out of the remaining three, Cic. Planc. 15, 36 sqq.:

    judices editi (= editicii),

    id. ib. 17, 41; cf.

    Wund. Cic. Planc. p. LXXVI. sq., and see editicius: socium tibi in hujus bonis edidisti Quintium,

    hast mentioned, Cic. Quint. 24 fin.:

    quantum Apronius edidisset deberi, tantum ex edicto dandum erat,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 29; 2, 2, 42: mandata edita, Liv. 31, 19; cf. id. 34, 35:

    ederet (consul) quid fieri velit,

    to command, id. 40, 40; cf. id. 45, 34.—
    (β).
    Transf. beyond the jurid. sphere:

    postquam hanc rationem cordi ventrique edidi, etc.,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 8, 12.—
    D.
    Of other objects, to produce, perform, bring about, cause (freq. and class.):

    oves nullum fructum edere ex se sine cultu hominum et curatione possent,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 63, 158:

    vitales motus,

    Lucr. 3, 560:

    proelia pugnasque,

    id. 2, 119; 4, 1010; Liv. 8, 9; 21, 43 al.; cf.

    caedem,

    id. 5, 13; 10, 45 al.:

    strages,

    Verg. A. 9, 785 and 527:

    aliquantum trepidationis,

    Liv. 21, 28; cf.

    tumultum,

    id. 36, 19:

    ruinas,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 13 fin.:

    scelus, facinus,

    to perpetrate, id. Phil. 13, 9 fin.:

    annuam operam,

    i. e. to perform, Liv. 5, 4; cf. id. 3, 63; Suet. Tib. 35:

    munus gladiatorium (with parare),

    to exhibit, Liv. 28, 21; Suet. Calig. 18; cf.

    ludos,

    Tac. A. 1, 15; 3, 64; Suet. Caes. 10 al.:

    spectaculum,

    Tac. A. 14, 17; id. H. 2, 67; Suet. Caes. 44 et saep.:

    gladiatores,

    Suet. Aug. 45 et saep.:

    exemplum severitatis,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 5;

    so more freq.: exempla in aliquem,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 6, 21; Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 12; Liv. 29, 9 fin. and 27; cf.:

    scelus in aliquem,

    Cic. Sest. 27.
    III.
    To raise up, lift, elevate:

    corpus celerem super equum,

    Tib. 4, 1, 114.—Hence,
    1.
    ēdĭtus, a, um, P. a. (set forth, heightened; hence, like excelsus).
    A.
    Prop., of places, elevated, high, lofty (cf.:

    altus, celsus, excelsus, sublimis, procerus, arduus, praeceps, profundus), opp. to flat, level (cf.: collis paululum ex planitie editus,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 8, 3; id. B. C. 1, 43, 2; Sall. J. 92, 5; Tac. A. 15, 27—very freq. and class.):

    Henna est loco perexcelso atque edito,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48; Caes. B. G. 3, 19, 1 (with acclivis); 7, 18, 3; id. B. C. 3, 37, 4; Sall. J. 92, 5; 98, 3; Liv. 2, 50 et saep.— Comp., Caes. B. C. 1, 7, 5; 1, 43, 2; Sen. N. Q. 7, 5. — Sup., Auct. B. Alex. 28; 31; 72; Just. 2, 1, 17 al.—
    * B.
    Trop.:

    viribus editior,

    stronger, Hor. S. 1, 3, 110.— Adv. does not occur.—
    2.
    ēdĭtum, i, n.
    A.
    A height:

    in edito,

    Suet. Aug. 72:

    ex edito,

    Plin. 31, 3, 27.— Plur.:

    edita montium,

    Tac. A. 4, 46; 12, 56: in editis, Treb. Trig. Tyr. 26.—
    B.
    Transf., a command, order, Ov. M. 11, 647; cf. Liv. 25, 12, 4.
    3.
    ĕdo, ōnis, m. [1. edo], a glutton, Varr. ap. Non. 48, 19.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > edo

  • 32 exinanio

    ex-ĭnānĭo, īvi or ĭi, ītum, 4, v. a., to empty, make empty (rare but class.):

    Siciliam provinciam C. Verres per triennium depopulatus esse, Siculorum civitates vastasse, domos exinanisse, fana spoliasse dicitur,

    to make desolate, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 4, 11:

    agros (with vastare),

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 50, § 119:

    navem,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 25, § 64; ib. 40, § 104: castra, Sisenn. ap. Non. 107, 22; cf. Caes. B. C. 1, 48, 5:

    regibus atque omnibus gentibus exinanitis,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 27, 72; cf. also: ama rem tuam: hunc (amatorem) exinani, clean out, i. e. strip, fleece, Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 2:

    patrimonium suum donationibus,

    i. e. to consume, waste, Dig. 31, 1, 89 fin.:

    apes relinquunt exinanitas alvos,

    emptied, empty, Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 28:

    onusta vehicula,

    to unload, Plin. 7, 20, 19, § 82:

    alvum, bilem, pituitam,

    to void, discharge, id. 26, 8, 36, § 57:

    lienem,

    to consume, id. 25, 5, 20, § 45: [p. 688] hydropicos, to tap, id. 24, 8, 35, § 52:

    multiplici partu exinanitur ubertas,

    is exhausted, weakened, id. 18, 22, 51, § 189:

    faex non est exinanita,

    drained out, Vulg. Psa. 74, 9.— Trop.:

    exinanita est fides,

    made powerless, Vulg. Rom. 4, 14:

    semet ipsum exinanivit,

    i. e. laid aside his glory, id. Philip. 2, 7.— Absol.:

    exinanite,

    destroy, Vulg. Psa. 136, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exinanio

  • 33 exuro

    ex-ūro, ussi, ustum, 3, v. a., to burn out, burn up, consume (class.; syn.: incendo, accendo, inflammo, cremo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    illic oculos exuram lampadibus ardentibus,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 86; 88:

    fores,

    id. Pers. 4, 4, 20:

    domi suae vivus exustus est,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 27, § 70:

    vicos complures,

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 2, 5:

    classem Argivum,

    Verg. A. 1, 39.—
    B.
    Transf., to dry up:

    loca exusta solis ardoribus,

    Sall. J. 19, 6:

    paludem,

    Verg. G. 3, 432:

    lacus,

    Phaedr. 1, 6, 7:

    agrum,

    Verg. G. 1, 107:

    res exustae torrentibus auris,

    Lucr. 5, 410:

    caseum (sol),

    Col. 7, 8, 5:

    segetem,

    Plin. 17, 9, 7, § 56:

    aliquem (sitis),

    Lucr. 3, 917; Curt. 4, 16, 7:

    Pyrrhus Italiam bellis saevissimis exurens,

    laying waste, devastating, Amm. 21, 1.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To set on fire, kindle, inflame:

    (Venus) volt exurere divos,

    Tib. 4, 2, 5; cf. Sen. Agam. 665 sq.—
    B.
    To consume, destroy:

    aliis scelus exuritur igni,

    Verg. A. 6, 742:

    exustus flos veteris ubertatis,

    dried up, Cic. Brut. 4, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exuro

  • 34 peruro

    pĕr-ūro, ussi, ustum, 3, v. a., to burn through and through; hence,
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    To burn up, consume:

    perussit ignis multa,

    Lucr. 5, 396:

    perusti late agri,

    Liv. 24, 20:

    vas,

    Plin. 34, 17, 49, § 165.—Esp., to be burned or scorched by the sun:

    Libyco sole perusta coma,

    Prop. 4 (5), 9, 46:

    mixti Garamante perusto,

    sunburned, swarthy, Luc. 4, 679:

    perusti Indiae populi,

    Sen. Med. 484:

    zona perusta,

    Macr. Somn. Scip. 2, 8.—
    B.
    To heat, burn, inflame:

    febri peruri,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 1, 4:

    sitis praecipue fatigatas perurebat,

    Curt. 4, 16, 12.—
    C.
    To inflame, gall, rub sore:

    Ibericis peruste funibus latus,

    Hor. Epod. 4, 3:

    oneri colla perusta,

    Ov. P. 1, 5, 24:

    tempora,

    Luc. 6, 193.—
    2.
    Transf., of cold, to nip, pinch:

    substramentis per hiemem operito, ne peruratur,

    Cato, R. R. 161:

    aliquid frigore,

    Sen. Q. N. 4, 13, 6:

    terra perusta gelu,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 48:

    perurere congelationibus vulnera,

    Col. 4, 8, 2.—
    II.
    Trop., to burn, inflame, consume:

    hominem perustum gloriā volunt incendere,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 15, 2:

    valido perurimur aestu,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 543:

    (uniones), qui male cor meum perurunt,

    Mart. 12, 49, 9:

    intestina,

    Cat. 78, 3:

    pectus curis,

    Sen. Med. 547; Val. Fl. 1, 76:

    paupertatis maledictum quosdam perurit,

    Sen. Const. Sap. 17, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > peruro

  • 35 uro

    ūro, ussi, ustum, 3, v. a. [for uso from root us; cf. Gr. euô, to singe; auô, to kindle], to burn (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    (sacer ignis) urit corpore serpens Quamcumque arripuit partem,

    Lucr. 6, 660:

    urere ne possit calor amplius aridus artus,

    id. 4, 871:

    calidum hoc est: etsi procul abest, urit male,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 81:

    urit odoratam nocturna in lumina cedrum,

    Verg. A. 7, 13:

    homines in usum nocturni luminis,

    Tac. A. 15, 44:

    picem et ceras alimentaque cetera flammae,

    Ov. M. 14, 533.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    To burn up, destroy by fire, consume (syn. cremo):

    hominem mortuum, inquit lex in XII., in urbe ne sepelito neve urito,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 23, 58 Mos.; so XII. Tab. ib. 2, 24, 60:

    flamma cum corpora fulva leonum soleat torrere atque urere,

    Lucr. 5, 898 (902): in corpore si quid ejusmodi est, quod reliquo corpori noceat, id uri secarique patimur, Cic. Phil. 8, 5, 15:

    agros,

    Liv. 26, 21, 15:

    urbes hostium,

    Tac. H. 2, 12:

    superbas Carthaginis arces,

    Hor. Epod. 7, 6:

    Achaïcus Ignis Iliacas domos,

    id. C. 1, 15, 35; cf.:

    usto ab Ilio,

    id. Epod. 10, 13:

    ustis navibus,

    id. ib. 9, 8:

    neglectis urenda filix innascitur agris,

    id. S. 1, 3, 37:

    cum frondibus uritur arbos,

    Ov. M. 2, 212 et saep.:

    acanthi radices ustis laxatisque mire prosunt,

    burned, scorched, Plin. 22, 22, 34, § 76:

    a sole usti,

    id. 23, 4, 42, § 85:

    ecce sexus infirmus se uri perpetitur,

    Lact. 5, 13, 14:

    urbis hostium,

    Tac. H. 2, 12:

    praedas,

    id. A. 4, 48:

    regionem,

    Curt. 4, 9, 8; 4, 14, 2.—
    b.
    Of encaustic painting, to burn in (very rare):

    picta coloribus ustis puppis,

    Ov. F. 4, 275:

    tabulam coloribus,

    id. ib. 3, 831.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To burn, i. e. to scorch, parch, dry up; to sting or pain acutely (syn. torreo):

    videmus ceteras partes incultas (terrarum), quod aut frigore rigeant aut urantur calore,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 69:

    cum Sol gravis ureret arva,

    Ov. M. 6, 339:

    terras (Sol),

    id. ib. 4, 194:

    campum (seges),

    Verg. G. 1, 77 sq.:

    solum (cicer),

    Plin. 18, 12, 32, § 124:

    vineas (fimum suillum),

    id. 17, 27, 46, § 258:

    urentes harenae,

    Hor. C. 3, 4, 31;

    v. Orell. ad h. l.: sitis usserat herbas,

    Ov. F. 4, 299:

    sitis arida guttur Urit,

    id. M. 11, 130:

    fauces urit sitis,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 114:

    nec febribus uror anhelis,

    Ov. P. 1, 10, 5:

    pestilentia urens simul urbem atque agros,

    Liv. 10, 47, 6:

    dysenteria si urat,

    Plin. 28, 9, 33, § 128: calx urit, discutit, extrahit, burns, heats (when taken as a medicine), id. 36, 24, 57, § 180:

    uri, vinciri, ferroque necari,

    Sen. Ep. 37, 1:

    hae sunt, quarum Delicias et panniculus bombycinus urit,

    oppresses, Juv. 6, 260.—
    2.
    To rub sore; to gall, fret, chafe, corrode:

    calceus... si pede minor, uret,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 43:

    si te gravis uret sarcina chartae,

    id. ib. 1, 13, 6:

    teneros urit lorica lacertos,

    Prop. 4 (5), 3, 23:

    uri virgis,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 58:

    loris non ureris,

    id. Ep. 1, 16, 47:

    antiqua terebra urit eam partem quam perforat: Gallica excavat nec urit,

    Col. Arb. 8, 3:

    ut prensos urant juga prima juvencos,

    Ov. R. Am. 235. —
    3.
    To pinch with cold; to nip, blast, wither:

    pernoctant venatores in nive, in montibus uri se patiuntur,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 40:

    Scythae continuis frigoribus uruntur,

    Just. 2, 2, 9:

    iis, quae frigus usserit, sunt remedio,

    Plin. 22, 25, 57, § 119; Ov. Tr. 3, 2, 8; id. F. 1, 680:

    urebant montana nives,

    Luc. 4, 52; Val. Fl. 2, 287.—
    II.
    Trop., to burn, inflame, consume with passion; in pass., to burn, glow, be heated, be inflamed, be enamored; of love or lust:

    me tamen urit amor,

    Verg. E. 2, 68:

    Daphnis me malus urit,

    id. ib. 8, 83:

    vires urit videndo Femina,

    id. G. 3, 215:

    urit me Glycerae nitor, Urit grata protervitas,

    Hor. C. 1, 19, 5 sq. — Pass.:

    uritur infelix Dido,

    Verg. A. 4, 68: Hor. Epod. 14, 13; Ov. M. 1, 496; 3, 464; 7, 22;

    13, 763 al.: meum jecur urere bilis,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 66:

    ira communiter urit utrumque,

    id. Ep. 1, 2, 13.— Pass.:

    uror, seu, etc.,

    Hor. C. 1, 13, 9.—Of envy:

    urit fulgore suo,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 13.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To vex, annoy:

    uro hominem,

    I gall the fellow, Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 42; cf. pass.:

    id nunc his cerebrum uritur, Me esse hos trecentos Philippos facturum lucri,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 25. —
    2.
    In gen., to disturb, harass, annoy, oppress:

    eos bellum Romanum urebat,

    Liv. 10, 17, 1; cf. pass.:

    quo (bello) Italia urebatur,

    id. 27, 39, 9:

    labor aliquem urens,

    id. 36, 23, 5:

    captos legibus ure tuis,

    Ov. Am. 1, 8, 70:

    populum gravis urebat infesto mari annona,

    Vell. 2, 77, 1:

    urebat nobilem populum ablatum mare,

    Flor. 2, 6, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > uro

  • 36 voro

    vŏro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [Sanscr. root gar-, to swallow; Gr. root bor- in bibrôskô, to devour; cf. also gramen], to swallow whole, swallow up, eat greedily, devour (cf. absorbeo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    animalium alia vorant, alia mandunt,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 122; Plin. 10, 71, 91, § 196:

    vitulum (balaena),

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 61:

    edim atque ambabus malis expletis vorem,

    id. Trin. 2, 4, 73:

    mella avide (apes),

    Plin. 11, 19, 21, § 67:

    Lucrina (ostrea),

    Mart. 6, 11, 5: resinam ex melle Aegyptiam vorato, salvum feceris, swallow or gulp down, take, as medicine, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 31;

    so of medicine,

    Mart. 1, 88, 2; Cael. Aur. Acut. 2, 24.—Prov.:

    meus hic est: hamum vorat,

    swallows, takes, Plaut. Curc. 3, 61; id. Truc. 1, 1, 21; cf.: hamum voras, Ambros. Tob. n. 7.—
    II.
    Transf.
    1.
    Of things, to devour, swallow up, overwhelm, destroy, etc.:

    vorat haec (Charybdis) raptas revomitque carinas,

    Ov. M. 13, 731:

    navem (rapidus vortex),

    Verg. A. 1, 117; cf. poet.:

    agmina (vortex pugnae),

    Sil. 4, 230:

    corpus (ulcus),

    Cels. 5, 28, 3: viam, to finish or perform quickly, Cat. 35, 7:

    Thracia quinque vadis Istrum vorat Amphitrite,

    takes in, swallows up, Claud. B. Get. 337.—
    2.
    Of property, to use up, consume, squander:

    idem in reliquis generis ejus (murrhinorum vasorum) quantum voraverit, licet existimare,

    Plin. 37, 2, 7, § 19.—
    III.
    Trop., to devour, i. e. to acquire with eagerness, pursue passionately (rare but class.):

    litteras,

    Cic. Att. 4, 11, 2. —In mal. part., Cat. 80, 6; Mart. 2, 51, 6; 7, 67, 15.—
    B.
    To consume, waste:

    amor vorat tectas penitus medullas,

    Sen. Hippol. 282; 642.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > voro

  • 37 ab-ligurriō (-ūriō）

       ab-ligurriō (-ūriō） īvī, —, īre,    to consume in dainty living, waste in feasting (rare): patria bona, T.

    Latin-English dictionary > ab-ligurriō (-ūriō）

  • 38 ab - ūtor

        ab - ūtor ūsus, ī, dep.,    to use up, consume, spend, exhaust: omni tempore: in prologis scribundis operam abutitur, uses up his time, T.—Esp., to make use of for a purpose, apply, turn to account: ignoratione tuā ad hominis miseri salutem. —Implying censure, to abuse, misapply, misuse: legibus ad quaestum: per turpitudinem (divitiis), S.: quousque tandem abutere patientiā nostrā, outrage: hac lenitate meā, presume upon.—Esp., of words, to misapply, force, C.

    Latin-English dictionary > ab - ūtor

  • 39 accīdō

        accīdō cīdī, cīsus, ere    [ad + caedo], to cut, cut at, cut into, cut down, fell (rare): arbores, Cs.: accisa ornus ferro, V.: accisis crinibus, with shorn hair, Ta.—Poet., to consume: dapes, V.—Fig., to impair, weaken, shatter: Latinorum etsi pariter accisae copiae sint, L.: accisae Volscorum res, L. —
    * * *
    I
    accidere, accidi, - V
    fall upon/down/to/at or near, descend, alight; happen, occur; happen to (DAT)
    II
    accidere, accidi, accisus V TRANS
    cut, cut into/down/up, hack, hew, fell; overthrow, destroy; cut short; weaken

    Latin-English dictionary > accīdō

  • 40 amb-ūrō

        amb-ūrō ūssī, ūstus, ere    [ambi + uro], to burn round, scorch, singe, consume: hic (Verres) sociorum ambustus incendio: Terret ambustus Phaethon avaras Spes, H.—Jestingly: tribunus ambustus, singed: libris Ambustus propriis, on a funeral pile of his own books, H.: torris, i. e. still burning, V.—Meton., to injure by cold, benumb: ambusti vi frigoris, Ta. — Fig., P. pass., singed, injured, damaged: fortunarum mearum reliquias: damnatione collegae prope ambustus, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > amb-ūrō

Страницы

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