Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

fret

  • 1 comedo

    I
    comedere, comedi, comessus V TRANS
    eat up/away, chew up; finish eating; fret, chafe; consume/devour; waste/squander
    II
    comedere, comedi, comestus V TRANS
    eat up/away, chew up; finish eating; fret, chafe; consume/devour; waste/squander
    III
    comedere, comedi, comesus V TRANS
    eat up/away, chew up; finish eating; fret, chafe; consume/devour; waste/squander
    IV
    glutton; gourmet; one who spends/squanders his money on feasting/revelling
    V
    comesse, -, - V TRANS
    eat up/away, chew up; finish eating; fret, chafe; consume/devour; waste/squander

    Latin-English dictionary > comedo

  • 2 macero

    mācĕro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [prob. from root mag-, massô, to knead; through an adj. mācerus; v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 395; cf. also măcer], to make soft or tender, to soften by steeping, to soak, steep, macerate (not in Cic. or Cæs.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    brassicam in aquam,

    Cato, R. R. 156, 5:

    salsamenta,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 27:

    in piscina lupinum,

    Col. 1, 6, 21:

    semen lacte,

    id. 11, 3, 51:

    (ramos genistae) marinā aquā,

    Plin. 24, 9, 40, § 66:

    (siliginem) novem diebus maceratum... subigunt,

    id. 18, 11, 27, § 106:

    grana (cacaliae) in oleo,

    id. 25, 11, 85, § 135:

    intestina piscium sale,

    id. 31, 7, 43, § 93:

    podagrici crura macerantes,

    Vitr. 18, 3.—
    II.
    Transf., to weaken in body or mind, to waste away, enervate.
    A.
    Of the body:

    multos iste morbus homines macerat,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 22; Liv. 26, 13:

    quam lentis macerer ignibus,

    Hor. C. 1, 13, 8; cf.:

    Macedo siti maceratus,

    Curt. 5, 13, 24:

    pars exercitus ad utilitatem nostram macerata perductaque ad exitiabilem famem,

    Vell. 2, 112, 4:

    Fabius sic maceravit Hannibalem, ut, etc.,

    i. e. Hannibal's army, Flor. 2, 6, 28:

    muscus crura vitium situ et veterno macerat,

    Col. 4, 22, 6:

    cor solum viscerum vitiis non maceratur,

    Plin. 11, 37, 69, § 182.—
    B.
    Of the mind, to fret, vex, torment, distress, torture, pain (syn.:

    crucio, torqueo): egemet me concoquo et macero et defatigo,

    fret myself, Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 2:

    quor me excrucio? quor me macero? quor meam senectutem sollicito?

    Ter. And. 5, 3, 15; cf. id. Eun. 1, 2, 107:

    noli te macerare,

    id. And. 4, 2, 2:

    cura satis me lacrumis maceravi,

    Plaut. Capt. 5, 1, 8:

    hoc me facinus miserum macerat,

    id. Mil. 3, 1, 21: infelix sollicitudo persequitur nec oratorem macerat et coquit, * Quint. 12, 10, 77:

    quae vos macerent desiderio,

    Liv. 5, 54, 3; 26, 13, 8.— Poet., with a causal object-clause:

    consimili ratione ab eodem saepe timore macerat invidia, ante oculos illum esse potentem,

    Lucr. 3, 75.— Mid., to vex, torment one's self:

    maceror interdum, quod sim tibi causa dolendi,

    Ov. H. 2, 125: unum hoc maceror et doleo tibi deesse, Terenti, C. Caes. ap. Suet. Vit. Ter. fin.: ex desiderio magis magisque maceror, Afran. ap. Charis. p. 182 P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > macero

  • 3 fatīgō

        fatīgō āvī, ātus, āre    [* fatis (2 FA-)+ago], to weary, tire, fatigue, vex, harass, fret: dentem in dente, O.: (armenta) sole, V.: pugnā atroci semet, L.: sonitu vicina, O.: lolium tribulique fatigant messīs, mar, O.: (sicarii) sunt vinclis et carcere fatigandi: (milites) aestu fatigati, Cs.: Daedalus, O.—Fig., to weary, fatigue, importune, harass, plague, torment, vex, lay siege to: prece Vestam, H.: singulos precibus, L.: sapientium animos, S.: Consiliis animum, H.: remigio noctemque diem<*> que, wear out, V.: neque aliud se fatigando nisi odium quaerere, S.: dolis fatigari, S.: denique saepius fatigatus lenitur, S.: Hersilia precibus raptarum fatigata orat, etc., L.— To vex with raillery, jeer, banter, Iu.
    * * *
    fatigare, fatigavi, fatigatus V
    weary, tire, fatigue; harass; importune; overcome

    Latin-English dictionary > fatīgō

  • 4 mācerō

        mācerō āvī, ātus, āre    [2 MAC-], to make soft, make tender, soften, soak, steep, macerate: salsamenta, T.— To weaken, waste, enervate: nos fame, L.: macerari ignibus, H.: siti maceratus, Cn.— To fret, vex, torment, distress, torture, pain: quor me macero? T.: vos desiderio, L.: Maceror interdum, quod, etc., am vexed, O.
    * * *
    macerare, maceravi, maceratus V
    make wet/soft, soak/steep/bathe; soften; wear down, exhaust; worry, annoy/vex

    Latin-English dictionary > mācerō

  • 5 re-fricō

        re-fricō uī, ātūrus, āre,    to rub again, scratch open, gall, fret, irritate: volnus dicendo, reopen: cicatricem.—Fig., to excite afresh, renew, irritate, exasperate: pulcherrimi facti memoriam: animum memoria refricare coeperat: crebro refricatur lippitudo, breaks out again.

    Latin-English dictionary > re-fricō

  • 6 stomachor

        stomachor ātus, ārī, dep.    [stomachus], to be irritated, be angry, fume, fret: si stomachabere et moleste feres: iucundissimis tuis litteris stomachatus sum in extremo, at your letter: stomachari, quod tecum de eādem re agam saepius: stomachabatur senex, si quid asperius dixeram: Scipio, cum stomacheretur cum Metello, quarrelled: prave sectum ob unguem, H.: omnia: Id mecum, T.
    * * *
    stomachari, stomachatus sum V DEP
    be angry, boil with rage

    Latin-English dictionary > stomachor

  • 7 ūrō

        ūrō ūssī, ūstus, ere    [VAS-], to burn: nocturna in lumina cedrum, V.: picem, O.— To burn up, destroy by fire, waste by burning, reduce to ashes, consume: hominem mortuum: agros, L.: arces, H.: urenda filix, H.: cum frondibus uritur arbos, O.: uritur (Gallia): regionem, Cu.— To burn, scorch, parch, dry up, sting, pain: partes (terrarum) incultae, quod urantur calore: cum sol ureret arva, O.: urentes harenae, H.: pestilentia urens urbem atque agros, L.—Of encaustic painting, to burn in: picta coloribus ustis puppis, O.: tabulam coloribus, to paint encaustically, O.— To rub sore, gall, fret, chafe, corrode: calceus... si pede minor, uret, H.: loris non ureris, H.: ut prensos urant iuga prima iuvencos, O.— To pinch with cold, nip, blast, wither, frostbite: pernoctant venatores in nive in montibus; uri se patiuntur: Nec per gelidas herba sit usta nivīs, O.—Fig., to burn, inflame, consume, fire, heat, set on fire, kindle: Me tamen urit amor, V.: Urit me Glycerae nitor, H.: Uritur infelix Dido, V.: meum iecur urere bilis, H.: Urit fulgore suo qui praegravat, etc., excites envy, H.— To vex, annoy, gall, disturb, harass, oppress: hominem, T.: eos bellum urebat, L.: captos legibus ure tuis, O.
    * * *
    urere, ussi, ustus V

    Latin-English dictionary > ūrō

  • 8 lacuno

    lăcūno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [lacuna].
    * I.
    To hollow out, to fret or pit:

    lacunati tori,

    Plin. 15, 10, 9, § 35.—
    II.
    To panel like a lacunar:

    summa lacunabant alterno murice conchae,

    Ov. M. 8, 564.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lacuno

  • 9 proflo

    prō-flo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to blow forth, breathe out.
    I.
    Lit. ( poet.):

    leo proflat ferus ore calores, Q. Cic. poët. ap. Aus. Ecl.: flammas,

    Ov. F. 1, 573; Val. Fl. 7, 571:

    pectore sanguineos rivos,

    Stat. Th. 11, 266.—
    B.
    Transf., to melt, liquefy by blowing (postAug.): massa proflatur in primis, mox in [p. 1459] proflatum additur, etc., Plin. 34, 9, 20, § 97. —
    II.
    Trop., to blow or breathe out ( poet. and post-Aug.):

    noctem Tartaream pectore,

    Val. Fl. 6, 435:

    toto proflabat pectore somnum,

    i.e. was snoring, Verg. A. 9, 326:

    iras,

    i.e. to puff and blow, to fret, fume, Plin. 8, 4, 5, § 9.—
    B.
    To puff out:

    nares,

    App. M. 7, p. 193, 29.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > proflo

  • 10 refrico

    rē̆-frĭco, ŭi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n.
    I.
    Act., to rub or scratch open again, to gall, fret (a favorite word of Cic.; otherwise rare).
    A.
    Lit., Cato, R. R. 87:

    vulnera,

    to tear open, Cic. Att. 5, 15, 2; so,

    vulnus,

    id. ib. 12, 18, a, 1; id. Fl. 23, 54:

    obductam jam cicatricem,

    id. Agr. 3, 2, 4.—
    B.
    Trop., to excite afresh, renew:

    memoriam pulcherrimi facti,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 7, 18; cf.:

    rei publicae praeterita fata,

    id. Pis. 33, 82:

    animum memoria refricare coeperat,

    id. Sull. 6, 19:

    ut illa vetus fabula refricaretur,

    id. Cael. 30, 71:

    alicujus desiderium ac dolorem,

    id. Fam. 5, 17, 4:

    dolorem oratione,

    id. de Or. 2, 48, 199:

    admonitu refricatur amor,

    Ov. R. Am. 729:

    lamentationes,

    App. M. 4, p. 154, 4.—
    * II.
    Neutr., to break out afresh, appear again:

    crebro refricat lippitudo,

    Cic. Att. 10, 17, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > refrico

  • 11 stomachor

    stŏmăchor, ātus, 1, v. dep. n. and a. [stomachus, II.], to be irritated, peevish, pettish, vexed, angry, or out of humor; to fume, fret (class.; esp. freq. in Cic.; syn.: irascor, succenseo).
    I.
    Neutr.:

    si stomachabere et moleste feres, plura dicemus,

    Cic. Fam. 15, 16, 3; so (with irasci) id. Brut. 95, 326.—With abl.:

    jucundissimis tuis litteris stomachatus sum in extremo,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 26, 1:

    proximam stomachandi occasionem adripio,

    Sen. Ep. 12, 2.—With quod:

    non dubito, quin mirere atque etiam stomachere, quod tecum de eādem re agam saepius,

    Cic. Att. 16, 16, F, § 17.— With si:

    stomachabatur senex, si quid asperius dixeram,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 33, 93.—With cum and abl.:

    stomachari cum aliquo,

    i.e. to quarrel with him, Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 267. —With ob and acc.:

    cum prave sectum stomacheris ob unguem,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 104. —
    II.
    Act., to be angry or vexed at any thing (very rare, and only with the general objects aliquid or omnia). stomachor omnia, Cic. Att. 14, 21, 3: si quid stomachor, August. ap. Suet. Tib. 21; cf.:

    id equidem adveniens mecum stomachabar modo,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 32:

    Venus stomachata biles Venereas,

    nursing, App. M. 5, p. 172, 31.—Hence, * stŏmăchanter, adv., irritably, peevishly, pettishly: arridens, Aug Vit. Beat. med.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > stomachor

  • 12 uro

    ūro, ussi, ustum, 3, v. a. [for uso from root us; cf. Gr. euô, to singe; auô, to kindle], to burn (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    (sacer ignis) urit corpore serpens Quamcumque arripuit partem,

    Lucr. 6, 660:

    urere ne possit calor amplius aridus artus,

    id. 4, 871:

    calidum hoc est: etsi procul abest, urit male,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 81:

    urit odoratam nocturna in lumina cedrum,

    Verg. A. 7, 13:

    homines in usum nocturni luminis,

    Tac. A. 15, 44:

    picem et ceras alimentaque cetera flammae,

    Ov. M. 14, 533.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    To burn up, destroy by fire, consume (syn. cremo):

    hominem mortuum, inquit lex in XII., in urbe ne sepelito neve urito,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 23, 58 Mos.; so XII. Tab. ib. 2, 24, 60:

    flamma cum corpora fulva leonum soleat torrere atque urere,

    Lucr. 5, 898 (902): in corpore si quid ejusmodi est, quod reliquo corpori noceat, id uri secarique patimur, Cic. Phil. 8, 5, 15:

    agros,

    Liv. 26, 21, 15:

    urbes hostium,

    Tac. H. 2, 12:

    superbas Carthaginis arces,

    Hor. Epod. 7, 6:

    Achaïcus Ignis Iliacas domos,

    id. C. 1, 15, 35; cf.:

    usto ab Ilio,

    id. Epod. 10, 13:

    ustis navibus,

    id. ib. 9, 8:

    neglectis urenda filix innascitur agris,

    id. S. 1, 3, 37:

    cum frondibus uritur arbos,

    Ov. M. 2, 212 et saep.:

    acanthi radices ustis laxatisque mire prosunt,

    burned, scorched, Plin. 22, 22, 34, § 76:

    a sole usti,

    id. 23, 4, 42, § 85:

    ecce sexus infirmus se uri perpetitur,

    Lact. 5, 13, 14:

    urbis hostium,

    Tac. H. 2, 12:

    praedas,

    id. A. 4, 48:

    regionem,

    Curt. 4, 9, 8; 4, 14, 2.—
    b.
    Of encaustic painting, to burn in (very rare):

    picta coloribus ustis puppis,

    Ov. F. 4, 275:

    tabulam coloribus,

    id. ib. 3, 831.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To burn, i. e. to scorch, parch, dry up; to sting or pain acutely (syn. torreo):

    videmus ceteras partes incultas (terrarum), quod aut frigore rigeant aut urantur calore,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 69:

    cum Sol gravis ureret arva,

    Ov. M. 6, 339:

    terras (Sol),

    id. ib. 4, 194:

    campum (seges),

    Verg. G. 1, 77 sq.:

    solum (cicer),

    Plin. 18, 12, 32, § 124:

    vineas (fimum suillum),

    id. 17, 27, 46, § 258:

    urentes harenae,

    Hor. C. 3, 4, 31;

    v. Orell. ad h. l.: sitis usserat herbas,

    Ov. F. 4, 299:

    sitis arida guttur Urit,

    id. M. 11, 130:

    fauces urit sitis,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 114:

    nec febribus uror anhelis,

    Ov. P. 1, 10, 5:

    pestilentia urens simul urbem atque agros,

    Liv. 10, 47, 6:

    dysenteria si urat,

    Plin. 28, 9, 33, § 128: calx urit, discutit, extrahit, burns, heats (when taken as a medicine), id. 36, 24, 57, § 180:

    uri, vinciri, ferroque necari,

    Sen. Ep. 37, 1:

    hae sunt, quarum Delicias et panniculus bombycinus urit,

    oppresses, Juv. 6, 260.—
    2.
    To rub sore; to gall, fret, chafe, corrode:

    calceus... si pede minor, uret,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 43:

    si te gravis uret sarcina chartae,

    id. ib. 1, 13, 6:

    teneros urit lorica lacertos,

    Prop. 4 (5), 3, 23:

    uri virgis,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 58:

    loris non ureris,

    id. Ep. 1, 16, 47:

    antiqua terebra urit eam partem quam perforat: Gallica excavat nec urit,

    Col. Arb. 8, 3:

    ut prensos urant juga prima juvencos,

    Ov. R. Am. 235. —
    3.
    To pinch with cold; to nip, blast, wither:

    pernoctant venatores in nive, in montibus uri se patiuntur,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 40:

    Scythae continuis frigoribus uruntur,

    Just. 2, 2, 9:

    iis, quae frigus usserit, sunt remedio,

    Plin. 22, 25, 57, § 119; Ov. Tr. 3, 2, 8; id. F. 1, 680:

    urebant montana nives,

    Luc. 4, 52; Val. Fl. 2, 287.—
    II.
    Trop., to burn, inflame, consume with passion; in pass., to burn, glow, be heated, be inflamed, be enamored; of love or lust:

    me tamen urit amor,

    Verg. E. 2, 68:

    Daphnis me malus urit,

    id. ib. 8, 83:

    vires urit videndo Femina,

    id. G. 3, 215:

    urit me Glycerae nitor, Urit grata protervitas,

    Hor. C. 1, 19, 5 sq. — Pass.:

    uritur infelix Dido,

    Verg. A. 4, 68: Hor. Epod. 14, 13; Ov. M. 1, 496; 3, 464; 7, 22;

    13, 763 al.: meum jecur urere bilis,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 66:

    ira communiter urit utrumque,

    id. Ep. 1, 2, 13.— Pass.:

    uror, seu, etc.,

    Hor. C. 1, 13, 9.—Of envy:

    urit fulgore suo,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 13.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To vex, annoy:

    uro hominem,

    I gall the fellow, Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 42; cf. pass.:

    id nunc his cerebrum uritur, Me esse hos trecentos Philippos facturum lucri,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 25. —
    2.
    In gen., to disturb, harass, annoy, oppress:

    eos bellum Romanum urebat,

    Liv. 10, 17, 1; cf. pass.:

    quo (bello) Italia urebatur,

    id. 27, 39, 9:

    labor aliquem urens,

    id. 36, 23, 5:

    captos legibus ure tuis,

    Ov. Am. 1, 8, 70:

    populum gravis urebat infesto mari annona,

    Vell. 2, 77, 1:

    urebat nobilem populum ablatum mare,

    Flor. 2, 6, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > uro

  • 13 Mustela (Putorius) putorius furo

    ENG ferret
    NLD fret
    GER Frettchen
    FRA furet

    Animal Names Latin to English > Mustela (Putorius) putorius furo

См. также в других словарях:

  • fret — fret …   Dictionnaire des rimes

  • fret — [ frɛ(t) ] n. m. • XIIIe; néerl. vrecht 1 ♦ Prix du transport des marchandises par mer, et par ext. par air ou par route. ♢ Prix de location d un navire. ⇒ nolis. 2 ♦ Loc. À FRET : en louant le bâtiment servant au transport des marchandises.… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Fret — (fr[e^]t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Fretted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Fretting}.] [OE. freten to eat, consume; AS. fretan, for foretan; pref. for + etan to eat; akin to D. vreten, OHG. frezzan, G. fressen, Sw. fr[ a]ta, Goth. fra itan. See {For}, and {Eat} …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Fret — Fret, n. 1. Ornamental work in relief, as carving or embossing. See {Fretwork}. [1913 Webster] 2. (Arch.) An ornament consisting of small fillets or slats intersecting each other or bent at right angles, as in classical designs, or at oblique… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • fret — fret1 [fret] vt. fretted, fretting [ME freten < OE fretan, to devour, akin to Ger fressen, Goth fra itan < Gmc prefix * fra (OE for : see FOR ) + * itan, to eat (OE etan: see EAT)] 1. to eat away; gnaw 2. to wear away by gnawing, rubbing,… …   English World dictionary

  • Fret — Fret, n. 1. The agitation of the surface of a fluid by fermentation or other cause; a rippling on the surface of water. Addison. [1913 Webster] 2. Agitation of mind marked by complaint and impatience; disturbance of temper; irritation; as, he… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • fret — Ⅰ. fret [1] ► VERB (fretted, fretting) 1) be constantly or visibly anxious. 2) gradually wear away by rubbing or gnawing. ► NOUN chiefly Brit. ▪ a state of anxiety. ORIGIN Old …   English terms dictionary

  • Fret — Fret, v. t. [OE. fretten to adorn, AS. fr[ae]twan, fr[ae]twian; akin to OS. fratah[=o]n, cf. Goth. us fratwjan to make wise, also AS. fr[ae]twe ornaments, OS. fratah[=i] adornment.] To ornament with raised work; to variegate; to diversify. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Fret — Fret, n. [F. frette a saltire, also a hoop, ferrule, prob. a dim. of L. ferrum iron. For sense 2, cf. also E. fret to rub.] 1. (Her.) A saltire interlaced with a mascle. [1913 Webster] 2. (Mus.) A short piece of wire, or other material fixed… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Fret — kann mehrere Bedeutungen haben. der Geschäftsbereich des Güterbahnverkehrs der französischen Staatsbahn SNCF Bund, ein Element von Saiteninstrumenten, wird auch fret genannt. dazu: Frets on Fire fretless Förster Resonanzenergietransfer oder auch… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • fret — [v1] worry, be annoyed affront, agonize, anguish, bleed, bother, brood, carp, carry a heavy load*, chafe, chagrin, distress oneself, eat one’s heart out*, fume, fuss, get into a dither*, grieve, lose sleep over*, mope*, pother*, stew, sweat it… …   New thesaurus

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»