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81 perpendicular
ˌpə:pənˈdɪkjulə
1. сущ.
1) нормаль, перпендикуляр, перпендикулярная линия
2) отвес, линейка с отвесом (для определения перпендикулярности какой-л. плоскости)
3) а) вертикальное, прямое положение б) перен. чопорность, высокая нравственность Syn: rectitude
4) разг. закусывание стоя, еда стоя;
прием а-ля фуршет This was the first occasion on which he had been honoured with an invitation to an official perpendicular. ≈ Это был первый случай, за который его удостоили чести быть приглашенным на официальный фуршет.
2. прил.
1) перпендикулярный, поперечный
2) крутой, обрывистый, отвесный a perpendicular staircase ≈ крутая лестница Syn: precipitous, vertical
3) шутл. прямой( об осанке) a stiff perpendicular gentleman ≈ чопорный джентльмен с прямой осанкой (математика) перпендикуляр;
перпендикулярная линия - to draw a * to a line, to let fall a * upon a line опустить перпендикуляр на прямую( математика) перпендикулярная плоскость вертикаль вертикальное, прямое положение - out of the * невертикальный твердая позиция - he affected the unwavering * он занял твердую /определенную/ позицию (сленг) прием, где закусывают стоя, а-ля фуршет перпендикулярный, вертикальный отвесный, крутой - * staircase крутая лестница - * hamlet деревушка, расположенная на крутом склоне прямой, негнущийся - a stiff * old maid прямая, чопорная старая дева негибкий - * in attitude негибкая позиция( сленг) стоячий - * drinking at the bar выпивка у стойки - every seat was occupied as well as * accommodation все сидячие и стоячие места были заняты ~ перпендикуляр;
out of the perpendicular невертикальный, не под прямым углом perpendicular вертикальное, прямое положение ~ разг. закусывание стоя, еда стоя;
прием а-ля фуршет ~ перпендикуляр;
out of the perpendicular невертикальный, не под прямым углом ~ перпендикулярный ~ почти вертикальный, крутойБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > perpendicular
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82 fire-escape
noun (a means of escape from a building in case of fire, usually in the form of a metal staircase on the outside of the building: Hotels should have fire-escapes.) nødudgang; brandtrappe* * *noun (a means of escape from a building in case of fire, usually in the form of a metal staircase on the outside of the building: Hotels should have fire-escapes.) nødudgang; brandtrappe -
83 landing
1) ((an act of) coming or bringing to shore or to ground: an emergency landing; ( also adjective) a landing place.) landing; -landing; landings-2) (a place for coming ashore.) landingsplads; ilandsætningssted3) (the level part of a staircase between flights of steps: Her room was on the first floor, across the landing from mine.) trappeafsats* * *1) ((an act of) coming or bringing to shore or to ground: an emergency landing; ( also adjective) a landing place.) landing; -landing; landings-2) (a place for coming ashore.) landingsplads; ilandsætningssted3) (the level part of a staircase between flights of steps: Her room was on the first floor, across the landing from mine.) trappeafsats -
84 mount
I [maʊnt]nome (mountain) monte m.II [maʊnt]mount Everest — il monte Everest, l'Everest
1) (horse) cavallo m., cavalcatura f.2) (surround) (for jewel, lens) montatura f.; (for picture) cornice f.III 1. [maʊnt]2) (fix into place) montare [ picture]; incastonare, montare [ jewel]; inserire (in un album) [ stamp]; preparare [ specimen]; tecn. montare [ engine]4) (set up) allestire [ exhibition]; organizzare [ campaign]; teatr. allestire [ production]to mount guard — montare di guardia (at, over a)
5) zool. montare2.1) [climber, staircase] salire2) (increase) [ temperature] salire, aumentare; [debts, toll, number] aumentare, crescere3) equit. montare (in sella)* * *(a mountain: Mount Everest.) monte* * *mount (1) /maʊnt/n.mount (2) /maʊnt/n.2 (equit.) monta; il montare a cavallo; ( anche) cavalcatura; cavallo: a quiet mount, un cavallo facile da montare3 (scherz.) bicicletta; motocicletta5 (mecc.) montaggio; supporto; attacco; incastellatura di sostegno: (autom.) rubber mounts, attacchi elastici ( del ponte posteriore, ecc.)● His mount was a camel, viaggiava a dorso di cammello.♦ (to) mount /maʊnt/A v. t.1 (form.) montare a (o su); salire (a, su); ascendere; scalare: to mount a horse, montare a cavallo; to mount a hill, scalare un colle; to mount a ladder, salire su una scala a pioli; to mount the throne, salire (o ascendere) al trono; I mounted the stairs, salii le scale; ( boxe) to mount the ring, salire sul ring3 ( anche mecc.) montare; fissare; mettere in postazione; piazzare; preparare; incastonare: to mount a gun, mettere un cannone in postazione; to mount pictures, montare fotografie; to mount gems, incastonare gemme; to mount specimens, preparare esemplari ( fissandoli su vetrini, per esaminarli al microscopio)4 (mil.) montare; essere armato di: The fort [the ship] mounts forty guns, il forte è armato di [la nave monta] quaranta cannoni7 (volg.) montare; chiavare (volg.)B v. i.1 ( spesso to mount up) salire: Prices are mounting up, i prezzi salgono; Tension is mounting up in the stadium, nello stadio sale la tensione2 montare ( a cavallo, su un cammello, ecc.); montare in sella: Do you mount?, Lei monta?; Lei va a cavallo?● (mil.) to mount an attack [an offensive], lanciare un attacco [un'offensiva] □ to mount a bicycle, montare in bicicletta □ ( ciclismo) to mount a chase, organizzare un inseguimento □ (mil.) to mount guard over, montare la guardia a □ to mount insects, fissare insetti ( con spilli, ecc. per conservarli) □ to mount a statue on its pedestal, collocare una statua sul piedistallo □ to mount sustained pressure, (mil.) esercitare una forte pressione; ( sport) fare un pressing sostenuto □ ( d'aereo) to mount up, impennarsi.* * *I [maʊnt]nome (mountain) monte m.II [maʊnt]mount Everest — il monte Everest, l'Everest
1) (horse) cavallo m., cavalcatura f.2) (surround) (for jewel, lens) montatura f.; (for picture) cornice f.III 1. [maʊnt]2) (fix into place) montare [ picture]; incastonare, montare [ jewel]; inserire (in un album) [ stamp]; preparare [ specimen]; tecn. montare [ engine]4) (set up) allestire [ exhibition]; organizzare [ campaign]; teatr. allestire [ production]to mount guard — montare di guardia (at, over a)
5) zool. montare2.1) [climber, staircase] salire2) (increase) [ temperature] salire, aumentare; [debts, toll, number] aumentare, crescere3) equit. montare (in sella) -
85 spiral
1. adjectivespiralförmig; spiralig2. nounSpirale, die3. intransitive verbthe spiral of rising prices and wages — die Lohn-Preis-Spirale
(Brit.) - ll- [Weg:] sich hochwinden; [Kosten, Profite:] in die Höhe klettern; [Rauch:] in einer Spirale aufsteigen* * *1. adjective1) (coiled round like a spring, with each coil the same size as the one below: a spiral staircase.) gewunden, Wendel-...2) (winding round and round, usually tapering to a point: a spiral shell.) Spiral-...2. noun1) (an increase or decrease, or rise or fall, becoming more and more rapid (eg in prices).) die Spirale2) (a spiral line or object: A spiral of smoke rose from the chimney.) die Spirale3. verb(to go or move in a spiral, especially to increase more and more rapidly: Prices have spiralled in the last six months.) sich hoch-,niederschrauben- academic.ru/91941/spirally">spirally* * *spi·ralI. n Spirale fdownward \spiral of prices, profits Abwärtsspirale fthe economy is in an inflationary [or wage-price] \spiral die Wirtschaft befindet sich in einer Inflationsspirale [o Lohn-Preis-SpiraleII. adj attr, inv spiralförmigIII. vi1. (move up) sich akk hochwinden; smoke, hawk spiralförmig aufsteigen; airplane sich akk in die Höhe schrauben\spiral downwards spiralförmig absteigen; plane zu Boden trudeln\spiralling inflation eine sich spiralartig entwickelnde Inflationto \spiral downwards sich akk spiralförmig nach unten bewegen* * *['spaIərəl]1. adjspiralförmig, spiralig; shell also gewunden; spring Spiral-; movement, descent in Spiralen Spirale fprice/inflationary spiral — Preis-/Inflationsspirale f
3. visich (hoch)winden; (smoke also, missile etc) spiralförmig or in einer Spirale aufsteigen; (prices) (nach oben) klettern* * *spiral [ˈspaıərəl]A adj (adv spirally)1. gewunden, schrauben-, schneckenförmig, spiral, Spiral…:spiral balance (Spiral)Federwaage f;spiral conveyor → B 3 a;spiral galaxy → B 5;spiral nebula obs → B 5;spiral spring → B 3 b;spiral staircase Wendeltreppe f2. MATH spiralig, Spiral…B s1. a) Spirale fb) Windung f (einer Spirale)2. MATH Spirale f:spiral of Archimedes archimedische Spirale3. TECHa) Förderschnecke fb) Spiralfeder f4. ELEKa) Spule f, Windung fb) Wendel m (bei Glühlampen)5. ASTRON Spiralnebel m6. FLUG Spirale f, Spiralflug m7. WIRTSCH (Lohn-, Preis- etc) Spirale fC v/t prät und pperf -raled, besonders Br -ralled1. spiralig machenD v/i* * *1. adjectivespiralförmig; spiralig2. nounspiral spring — Spiralfeder, die
Spirale, die3. intransitive verb(Brit.) - ll- [Weg:] sich hochwinden; [Kosten, Profite:] in die Höhe klettern; [Rauch:] in einer Spirale aufsteigen* * *adj.gewunden adj.schneckenförmig adj.schraubenförmig adj.spiralförmig adj. n.Schneckenlinie -n f.Spirale -n f. -
86 stair
A nB stairs npl ( staircase) the stair l'escalier m ; a flight of stair un escalier, une volée f d'escalier ; to climb ou go up the stair monter l'escalier ; to come ou go down the stair descendre l'escalier ; to run up the stair monter l'escalier en courant ; to fall down the stair tomber dans l'escalier. -
87 spiral
I 1. ['spaɪərəl]1) (shape) spirale f. (anche mat. aer.)in a spiral — [object, spring] a spirale
2) (trend) spirale f.2.downward, upward spiral — discesa, salita a spirale
modificatore [motif, structure, spring] a spiraleII ['spaɪərəl]1) econ. [costs, interest rates] crescere, aumentare vertiginosamenteto spiral up(wards), down(wards) — salire, scendere a spirale
* * *1. adjective1) (coiled round like a spring, with each coil the same size as the one below: a spiral staircase.) a spirale2) (winding round and round, usually tapering to a point: a spiral shell.) a spirale2. noun1) (an increase or decrease, or rise or fall, becoming more and more rapid (eg in prices).) spirale2) (a spiral line or object: A spiral of smoke rose from the chimney.) spirale3. verb(to go or move in a spiral, especially to increase more and more rapidly: Prices have spiralled in the last six months.) (muoversi a spirale) aumentare- spirally* * *spiral /ˈspaɪərəl/A a.1 spirale; a spirale; a spire: a spiral spring, una molla a spirale; (astron.) spiral nebula, nebulosa a spirale2 spiroidale; spiroide3 (mecc.) elicoidale; a dentatura elicoidale: spiral chute, scivolo elicoidale; spiral gear, ingranaggio a dentatura elicoidaleB n.1 (geom.) spirale; spira; elica2 (fig.: econ., ecc.) spirale: inflationary spiral, spirale inflazionistica; the vicious spiral of war, la rovinosa spirale della guerra● spiral balance, bilancia a molla □ (edil.) a spiral staircase, una scala a chiocciola □ (zool.) spiral valve, valvola spirale.(to) spiral /ˈspaɪərəl/A v. i.B v. t.● (econ.: di prezzi, salari, ecc.) to spiral downward [upward], calare rapidamente [aumentare vertiginosamente].* * *I 1. ['spaɪərəl]1) (shape) spirale f. (anche mat. aer.)in a spiral — [object, spring] a spirale
2) (trend) spirale f.2.downward, upward spiral — discesa, salita a spirale
modificatore [motif, structure, spring] a spiraleII ['spaɪərəl]1) econ. [costs, interest rates] crescere, aumentare vertiginosamenteto spiral up(wards), down(wards) — salire, scendere a spirale
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88 landing
noun1) (of ship) Landung, dieemergency landing — Notlandung, die
3) (place for disembarkation) Anlegestelle, die* * *1) ((an act of) coming or bringing to shore or to ground: an emergency landing; ( also adjective) a landing place.) die Landung, Landungs-...2) (a place for coming ashore.) das Anlegen3) (the level part of a staircase between flights of steps: Her room was on the first floor, across the landing from mine.) der Treppenabsatz* * *land·ing[ˈlændɪŋ]nto be/stand on the \landing auf dem Treppenabsatz stehencrash \landing Bruchlandung fbumpy/smooth \landing holprige/weiche Landungto make a \landing landento make an emergency \landing notlanden* * *['lndɪŋ]n3) (on stairs, inside house) Flur m, Gang m; (outside flat door) Treppenabsatz m; (corridor outside flat doors) Gang m, Etagenabsatz m* * *landing [ˈlændıŋ] s2. Landung f, Landen n (von Personen, Gütern, Flugzeugen), Ausladen n, SCHIFF auch Löschen n (von Gütern)3. SCHIFF Lande-, Anlegeplatz m4. Ausladestelle f5. (Treppen)Absatz m6. TECHa) Gichtbühne f (eines Hochofens)* * *noun1) (of ship) Landung, die2) (of aircraft) Landung, dieemergency landing — Notlandung, die
3) (place for disembarkation) Anlegestelle, die* * *(stairway) n.Treppenabsatz m. n.Absatz -¨e m.Landung -en f. -
89 stair
noun* * *[steə]((any one of) a number of steps, usually inside a building, going from one floor to another: He fell down the stairs.) die Treppe- academic.ru/70180/staircase">staircase- stairway* * *[steəʳ, AM ster]n1. (set of steps)▪ \stairs pl Treppe fa flight of \stairs eine Treppethe top/foot of the \stairs der Kopf/Fuß der Treppe, oben/unten an der Treppe3.* * *[stɛə(r)]n1) (= step) Stufe f2) usu pl (= stairway) Treppe fat the top of the stairs —
below stairs ( Brit dated ) —, dated ) beim (Haus)personal
See:→ flight* * *stair [steə(r)] s1. Treppe f, Stiege f2. (Treppen)Stufe f3. pl Treppe(nhaus) f(n):a) oben,b) Br HIST bei der Herrschaft;a) unten,b) Br HIST beim Hauspersonal;4. pl Landungssteg m* * *noun* * *n. -
90 stairway
noun1) (access via stairs) Treppenaufgang, der2) (stair-case) Treppe, die* * *nouns (a series or flight of stairs: A dark and narrow staircase led up to the top floor.) die Treppe* * *ˈstair·wayn Treppe f* * ** * *noun1) (access via stairs) Treppenaufgang, der2) (stair-case) Treppe, die* * *(US) n.Treppe -n f. n.Aufgang -¨e m.Treppenhaus n. -
91 spiral
1. adjective1) (coiled round like a spring, with each coil the same size as the one below: a spiral staircase.) spiralen2) (winding round and round, usually tapering to a point: a spiral shell.) polžasto zavit2. noun1) (an increase or decrease, or rise or fall, becoming more and more rapid (eg in prices).) spirala2) (a spiral line or object: A spiral of smoke rose from the chimney.) spirala3. verb(to go or move in a spiral, especially to increase more and more rapidly: Prices have spiralled in the last six months.) spiralno (se) premikati- spirally* * *[spáiərəl]1.nounspirala, viba, zavojica, polžnica; economy spirala; spiralna vzmet (v uri); aeronautics spirala; let, spuščanje letala v zavojih;2.adjective ( spirally adverb)spiralen, spiralast, vibast, polžast(o zavit)spiral staircase — polžasto stopnišče;3.transitive verbnapraviti (kaj) spiralno (polžasto zavito); intransitive verb premikati se v spirali; aeronautics leteti (spuščati se, dvigati se) v spirali, v zavojih -
92 moving
adjective (having an effect on the emotions etc: a very moving speech.) conmovedormoving adj conmovedor / emocionantetr['mʊːvɪŋ]1 (that moves) móvil; (in motion) en movimiento, en marcha2 (causing motion) motor,-ra, motriz3 (causing action, motivating) instigador,-ra, promotor,-ra4 (emotional) conmovedor,-ra\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLmoving staircase escalera mecánicamoving ['mu:vɪŋ] adj1) : en movimientoa moving target: un blanco móvil2) touching: conmovedor, emocionanteadj.• conmovedor adj.• emocionante adj.• enternecedor adj.• impresionante adj.• motor adj.• movedizo, -a adj.• mudanza adj.• móvil adj.• tocante adj.n.• movimiento s.m.• mudanza s.f.'muːvɪŋ1) ( emotionally) emotivo, conmovedor2) ( in motion) (before n)moving part — pieza f movible or móvil
moving target — blanco m móvil or en movimiento
3) (AmE) (before n) <van/company> de mudanzas4) <force/spirit> impulsor['muːvɪŋ]1. ADJ1) (=not fixed) móvilmoving part — pieza f móvil
2) (=not stationary) [vehicle] en marcha, en movimiento; [target] móvil, en movimiento3) (=touching) [book, story, film, sight, event] conmovedor, emotivo4) (fig) (=instigating) motor (fem: motora/motriz), impulsorthe moving force behind sth — la fuerza motora or motriz or impulsora de algo
2.N (=relocation)moving is a very stressful experience — mudarse or una mudanza de casa es una experiencia muy estresante
3.CPDmoving company N — (US) empresa f de mudanzas
moving pavement, moving sidewalk (US) N — cinta f móvil
moving picture † N — película f
moving staircase N — escalera f mecánica
moving van N — (US) camión m de mudanzas
moving walkway N — cinta f móvil
* * *['muːvɪŋ]1) ( emotionally) emotivo, conmovedor2) ( in motion) (before n)moving part — pieza f movible or móvil
moving target — blanco m móvil or en movimiento
3) (AmE) (before n) <van/company> de mudanzas4) <force/spirit> impulsor -
93 stair
stair [stεər]* * *[steə(r)] 1.1) ( step) marche f (d'escalier)2) ( staircase) sout escaliers mpl2.the stairs — les escaliers mpl
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94 top stair
Общая лексика: (step, of the staircase) верхняя ступенька (лестницы), (step, of the staircase) последняя ступенька (лестницы) -
95 stair
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96 stairway
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97 stairway
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98 winding
adjective (full of bends etc: a winding road.) tortuosotr['waɪndɪŋ]1 (road, river) sinuoso,-a, tortuoso,-a; (staircase) de caracol, espiral\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLwinding sheet mortaja, sudarioadj.• arrollador adj.• bobinado (Electricidad) adj.• espiral adj.• revoltoso, -a adj.• serpentino, -a adj.• sinuoso, -a adj.• tortuoso, -a adj.n.• bobinado s.m.• devanado s.m.• serpenteo s.m.• tortuosidad s.f.• vuelta s.f.['waɪndɪŋ]1.ADJ [road, path] tortuoso, serpenteante2.N [of road] tortuosidad fthe windings of a river — las vueltas or los meandros de un río
3.CPDwinding sheet N — mortaja f
winding staircase N — escalera f de caracol
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99 stairway
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100 railing
noun* * *noun ((usually in plural) a fence or barrier of (usually vertical) metal or wooden bars: They've put railings up all round the park.) das Geländer* * *rail·ing[ˈreɪlɪŋ]niron/wood \railing Eisen-/Holzgeländer nt* * *['reIlɪŋ]n(= rail) Geländer nt; (NAUT) Reling f; (= fence also railings) Zaun m* * *railing1 [ˈreılıŋ] s1. BAHN Schienen pl2. Geländer n, Gitter n, Barriere f3. SCHIFF Reling frailing2 [ˈreılıŋ] s Geschimpfe n* * *noun* * *n.Geländer - n.
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