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61 Landen
I v/i (ist gelandet)1. FLUG. land, touch down; Raumkapsel: land; im Wasser: splash down; fig. Mensch, auf dem Boden etc.: land3. umg. (geraten) land (up), end up, wind up; im Graben landen Fahrzeug: end up in the ditch; im Papierkorb landen Briefe etc.: be consigned to the wastepaper basket; auf dem dritten Platz landen SPORT come in third; bei ihm kannst du ( damit) nicht landen you won’t get ( oder that won’t get you) anywhere with himII v/t (hat)1. (Truppen etc.) disembark2. einen Schlag landen land a blow; Coup* * *to land* * *lạn|den ['landn]1. vi aux seinto land; (inf) (= enden) to land up; (= Eindruck machen) to get somewhereweich landen — to make a soft landing
alle anonymen Briefe landen sofort im Papierkorb — all anonymous letters go straight into the wastepaper basket
mit deinen Komplimenten kannst du bei mir nicht landen — your compliments won't get you anywhere or very far with me
2. vt (lit, fig)to landSee:→ Coup* * *1) (to come or bring down from the air upon the land: The plane landed in a field; They managed to land the helicopter safely; She fell twenty feet, but landed without injury.) land2) (to come or bring from the sea on to the land: After being at sea for three months, they landed at Plymouth; He landed the big fish with some help.) land4) (to (cause to) enter a dock and tie up alongside a quay: The liner docked in Southampton this morning.) dock* * *lan·den[ˈlandn̩]I. vi Hilfsverb: sein1. (niedergehen) Flugzeug, Raumschiff, Vogel to landauf dem Mond \landen to land on the moon▪ irgendwo \landen to land somewheredas Schiff ist auf einer Sandbank gelandet the ship ran aground on a sandbank▪ irgendwo \landen to end up somewheredie Beschwerde ist in einer ganz anderen Abteilung gelandet the complaint ended up in a completely different department▪ bei jdm \landen to get through to sb▪ bei jdm \landen to make an impression on sbmit deinen Schmeicheleien kannst du bei mir nicht \landen your flattery won't get you very far with meII. vt Hilfsverb: haben▪ etw \landen to land stheinen Hubschrauber \landen to land a helicopter▪ jdn \landen to land sbes gelang ihnen, Verstärkungen hinter den feindlichen Linien zu \landen reinforcements were successfully landed behind enemy lines3. (zustande bringen)* * *1.intransitives Verb; mit sein1) land; (ankommen) arrivebei jemandem nicht landen [können] — (fig. ugs.) not get anywhere or very far with somebody
2) (ugs.): (gelangen) land or end up2.im Krankenhaus/Zuchthaus/Papierkorb landen — land up in hospital/end up in prison/the waste-paper basket
transitives Verb* * ** * *1.intransitives Verb; mit sein1) land; (ankommen) arrivebei jemandem nicht landen [können] — (fig. ugs.) not get anywhere or very far with somebody
2) (ugs.): (gelangen) land or end up2.im Krankenhaus/Zuchthaus/Papierkorb landen — land up in hospital/end up in prison/the waste-paper basket
transitives Verb1) land <aircraft, troops, passengers, fish, etc.>* * *adj.land adj. v.to alight v.(§ p.,p.p.: alit)to debark v.to disembark v.to land v. -
62 landen
I v/i (ist gelandet)1. FLUG. land, touch down; Raumkapsel: land; im Wasser: splash down; fig. Mensch, auf dem Boden etc.: land3. umg. (geraten) land (up), end up, wind up; im Graben landen Fahrzeug: end up in the ditch; im Papierkorb landen Briefe etc.: be consigned to the wastepaper basket; auf dem dritten Platz landen SPORT come in third; bei ihm kannst du ( damit) nicht landen you won’t get ( oder that won’t get you) anywhere with himII v/t (hat)1. (Truppen etc.) disembark2. einen Schlag landen land a blow; Coup* * *to land* * *lạn|den ['landn]1. vi aux seinto land; (inf) (= enden) to land up; (= Eindruck machen) to get somewhereweich landen — to make a soft landing
alle anonymen Briefe landen sofort im Papierkorb — all anonymous letters go straight into the wastepaper basket
mit deinen Komplimenten kannst du bei mir nicht landen — your compliments won't get you anywhere or very far with me
2. vt (lit, fig)to landSee:→ Coup* * *1) (to come or bring down from the air upon the land: The plane landed in a field; They managed to land the helicopter safely; She fell twenty feet, but landed without injury.) land2) (to come or bring from the sea on to the land: After being at sea for three months, they landed at Plymouth; He landed the big fish with some help.) land4) (to (cause to) enter a dock and tie up alongside a quay: The liner docked in Southampton this morning.) dock* * *lan·den[ˈlandn̩]I. vi Hilfsverb: sein1. (niedergehen) Flugzeug, Raumschiff, Vogel to landauf dem Mond \landen to land on the moon▪ irgendwo \landen to land somewheredas Schiff ist auf einer Sandbank gelandet the ship ran aground on a sandbank▪ irgendwo \landen to end up somewheredie Beschwerde ist in einer ganz anderen Abteilung gelandet the complaint ended up in a completely different department▪ bei jdm \landen to get through to sb▪ bei jdm \landen to make an impression on sbmit deinen Schmeicheleien kannst du bei mir nicht \landen your flattery won't get you very far with meII. vt Hilfsverb: haben▪ etw \landen to land stheinen Hubschrauber \landen to land a helicopter▪ jdn \landen to land sbes gelang ihnen, Verstärkungen hinter den feindlichen Linien zu \landen reinforcements were successfully landed behind enemy lines3. (zustande bringen)* * *1.intransitives Verb; mit sein1) land; (ankommen) arrivebei jemandem nicht landen [können] — (fig. ugs.) not get anywhere or very far with somebody
2) (ugs.): (gelangen) land or end up2.im Krankenhaus/Zuchthaus/Papierkorb landen — land up in hospital/end up in prison/the waste-paper basket
transitives Verb* * *A. v/i (ist gelandet)1. FLUG land, touch down; Raumkapsel: land; im Wasser: splash down; fig Mensch, auf dem Boden etc: landim Graben landen Fahrzeug: end up in the ditch;auf dem dritten Platz landen SPORT come in third;B. v/t (hat)1. (Truppen etc) disembark2.* * *1.intransitives Verb; mit sein1) land; (ankommen) arrivebei jemandem nicht landen [können] — (fig. ugs.) not get anywhere or very far with somebody
2) (ugs.): (gelangen) land or end up2.im Krankenhaus/Zuchthaus/Papierkorb landen — land up in hospital/end up in prison/the waste-paper basket
transitives Verb1) land <aircraft, troops, passengers, fish, etc.>* * *adj.land adj. v.to alight v.(§ p.,p.p.: alit)to debark v.to disembark v.to land v. -
63 länden
I v/i (ist gelandet)1. FLUG. land, touch down; Raumkapsel: land; im Wasser: splash down; fig. Mensch, auf dem Boden etc.: land3. umg. (geraten) land (up), end up, wind up; im Graben landen Fahrzeug: end up in the ditch; im Papierkorb landen Briefe etc.: be consigned to the wastepaper basket; auf dem dritten Platz landen SPORT come in third; bei ihm kannst du ( damit) nicht landen you won’t get ( oder that won’t get you) anywhere with himII v/t (hat)1. (Truppen etc.) disembark2. einen Schlag landen land a blow; Coup* * *to land* * *lạn|den ['landn]1. vi aux seinto land; (inf) (= enden) to land up; (= Eindruck machen) to get somewhereweich landen — to make a soft landing
alle anonymen Briefe landen sofort im Papierkorb — all anonymous letters go straight into the wastepaper basket
mit deinen Komplimenten kannst du bei mir nicht landen — your compliments won't get you anywhere or very far with me
2. vt (lit, fig)to landSee:→ Coup* * *1) (to come or bring down from the air upon the land: The plane landed in a field; They managed to land the helicopter safely; She fell twenty feet, but landed without injury.) land2) (to come or bring from the sea on to the land: After being at sea for three months, they landed at Plymouth; He landed the big fish with some help.) land4) (to (cause to) enter a dock and tie up alongside a quay: The liner docked in Southampton this morning.) dock* * *lan·den[ˈlandn̩]I. vi Hilfsverb: sein1. (niedergehen) Flugzeug, Raumschiff, Vogel to landauf dem Mond \landen to land on the moon▪ irgendwo \landen to land somewheredas Schiff ist auf einer Sandbank gelandet the ship ran aground on a sandbank▪ irgendwo \landen to end up somewheredie Beschwerde ist in einer ganz anderen Abteilung gelandet the complaint ended up in a completely different department▪ bei jdm \landen to get through to sb▪ bei jdm \landen to make an impression on sbmit deinen Schmeicheleien kannst du bei mir nicht \landen your flattery won't get you very far with meII. vt Hilfsverb: haben▪ etw \landen to land stheinen Hubschrauber \landen to land a helicopter▪ jdn \landen to land sbes gelang ihnen, Verstärkungen hinter den feindlichen Linien zu \landen reinforcements were successfully landed behind enemy lines3. (zustande bringen)* * *1.intransitives Verb; mit sein1) land; (ankommen) arrivebei jemandem nicht landen [können] — (fig. ugs.) not get anywhere or very far with somebody
2) (ugs.): (gelangen) land or end up2.im Krankenhaus/Zuchthaus/Papierkorb landen — land up in hospital/end up in prison/the waste-paper basket
transitives Verb* * *länden v/t dial recover* * *1.intransitives Verb; mit sein1) land; (ankommen) arrivebei jemandem nicht landen [können] — (fig. ugs.) not get anywhere or very far with somebody
2) (ugs.): (gelangen) land or end up2.im Krankenhaus/Zuchthaus/Papierkorb landen — land up in hospital/end up in prison/the waste-paper basket
transitives Verb1) land <aircraft, troops, passengers, fish, etc.>* * *adj.land adj. v.to alight v.(§ p.,p.p.: alit)to debark v.to disembark v.to land v. -
64 approach
ə'prəu 1. verb(to come near (to): The car approached (the traffic lights) at top speed; Christmas is approaching.) nærme seg2. noun1) (the act of coming near: The boys ran off at the approach of a policeman.) ankomst, det å nærme seg2) (a road, path etc leading to a place: All the approaches to the village were blocked by fallen rock.) atkomst, innfartsvei3) (an attempt to obtain or attract a person's help, interest etc: They have made an approach to the government for help; That fellow makes approaches to (= he tries to become friendly with) every woman he meets.) tilnærmelse, henvendelse•- approachingtilnærmingIsubst. \/əˈprəʊtʃ\/1) det å nærme seg, det å komme nærmere, ankomst2) innstilling, betraktning(småte), angrepsmåte, tilnærmingsmåte3) henvendelse, tilnærming4) ( eller approach road) innfartsvei, innkjørsel, atkomst5) ( golf) innspill6) ( luftfart) innflyging7) ( sjøfart) innseiling, innløpapproach to angrepsmåte, tilnærmingsmåte det å være i nærheten avapproaches ( gammeldags) tilnærmelsermake an approach to gjøre en henvendelse tilmake approaches to somebody gjøre tilnærmelser til noenIIverb \/əˈprəʊtʃ\/1) nærme seg, komme (nærmere)2) ( overført) komme opp mot, måle seg med3) spørre om, forespørre4) ta kontakt med, henvende seg til5) gi seg i kast med, gripe an, ta opp -
65 marchar
v.1 to walk.Los chicos marchan The boys walk.2 to leave, to go.3 to work.hay algo aquí que no marchar something's not quite right hereEl motor marcha bien The motor works well.4 to progress.el negocio marcha business is going well5 to march, to parade.Los soldados marcharon The soldiers marched.6 to be going, to be doing.El proyecto marcha bien The project is going well.* * *1 (ir) to go, walk2 (funcionar) to work, run3 MILITAR to march1 to leave\¡marchando! familiar coming up!■ ¡marchando una de patatas! one portion of chips coming up!marchar sobre ruedas to go smoothly* * *verb1) to march2) work3) go•* * *1. VI1) (=ir) to go; (=andar) to walk2) (Mil) to march3)¡marchando, que llegamos tarde! — get a move on, we'll be late!
-¡un café! -¡marchando! — "a coffee, please" - "right away, sir!"
4) [mecanismo] to workel motor no marcha — the engine isn't working, the engine won't work
5) (=desarrollarse) to go¿cómo marcha eso o marchan las cosas? — esp LAm how's it going?, how are things?
7) Méx * to do military service2.See:* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) coche to go, run; reloj/máquina to work; negocio/relación/empresa to workesto no marcha — this isn't working; (+ compl)
su matrimonio no marcha muy bien — his marriage isn't going o working very well
2)a) (Mil) to marchb) ( caminar) to walkc) ( en un bar)marchando or marchen dos hamburguesas! — two hamburgers coming up!
d) (liter) ( irse) to leave2.marcharse v pron (esp Esp) to leavese marcha a Roma — he's leaving for o going off to Rome
* * *= go.Ex. It was 'exceedingly inconvenient' because the books were entered in it 'where no person who goes to consult the catalogue would expect to find them'.----* marchar a las mil maravillas = go + great guns, go from + strength to strength, grow from + strength to strength, be fine and dandy.* marchar bien = go + strong.* marcharse apresuradamente = dash off, shoot off.* marcharse de prisa = dash off, shoot off.* marchar sobre ruedas = go off without + a hitch.* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) coche to go, run; reloj/máquina to work; negocio/relación/empresa to workesto no marcha — this isn't working; (+ compl)
su matrimonio no marcha muy bien — his marriage isn't going o working very well
2)a) (Mil) to marchb) ( caminar) to walkc) ( en un bar)marchando or marchen dos hamburguesas! — two hamburgers coming up!
d) (liter) ( irse) to leave2.marcharse v pron (esp Esp) to leavese marcha a Roma — he's leaving for o going off to Rome
* * *= go.Ex: It was 'exceedingly inconvenient' because the books were entered in it 'where no person who goes to consult the catalogue would expect to find them'.
* marchar a las mil maravillas = go + great guns, go from + strength to strength, grow from + strength to strength, be fine and dandy.* marchar bien = go + strong.* marcharse apresuradamente = dash off, shoot off.* marcharse de prisa = dash off, shoot off.* marchar sobre ruedas = go off without + a hitch.* * *marchar [A1 ]viA «coche» to go, run; «reloj/máquina» to work; «negocio/relación/empresa» to workesto no marcha this isn't working(+ compl): su matrimonio no marcha muy bien his marriage isn't going o working very wellaquí todo marcha a las mil maravillas everything's going wonderfully hereB1 ( Mil) to marchmarcharon sobre el enemigo/sobre París they marched on the enemy/on Paris2 (caminar) to walkmarcharon durante días hasta llegar a Santiago they walked for days to get to Santiago3(en un bar): ¡marchando or marchen dos hamburguesas! two hamburgers coming up!dos de calamares — ¡marchando! calamari for two — coming up!( esp Esp) to leavese marcha a Roma a estudiar diseño he's leaving for o going off to Rome to study designse marchó de casa a los 18 años she left home at 18¿te marchas ya? are you leaving o going already?, are you taking off already? ( AmE colloq), are you off already? ( BrE colloq)* * *
marchar ( conjugate marchar) verbo intransitivo
1 [ coche] to go, run;
[reloj/máquina] to work;
[negocio/relación/empresa] to work;◊ su matrimonio no marcha muy bien his marriage isn't going o working very well
2a) (Mil) to march
marcharse verbo pronominal (esp Esp) to leave;◊ se marcha a Roma he's leaving for o going off to Rome
marchar verbo intransitivo
1 (ir) to go, walk
2 (funcionar) to go, work: el ordenador marcha estupendamente, the computer works perfectly
las cosas marchan mal entre nosotros, things are going badly between us
3 Mil to march
' marchar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
estar
- reloj
- adelante
- andar
- destiempo
- ir
- paralelo
English:
abreast
- go
- let
- March
- play up
- strength
- swing
- tick over
- blink
- come
- get
- march
- proceed
- strong
- tick
- tramp
* * *♦ vi1. [caminar] to walk2. [soldados, manifestantes] to march;los agricultores marcharon sobre la capital the farmers marched on the capital3. [partir] to leave, to go4. [funcionar] to work;¿qué tal te marcha la moto? how's your motorbike running?;hay algo aquí que no marcha something's not quite right here5. [desarrollarse] to progress;el negocio marcha business is going well;¿cómo marchan las cosas con tu mujer? how are things going with your wife?6.¡marchando! [en bar] coming up!;¡marchando dos cafés! two coffees, coming up!* * *v/i1 ( progresar) go2 ( funcionar) work3 ( caminar) walk4 MIL march* * *marchar vi1) ir: to go, to travel2) andar: to walk3) funcionar: to work, to go4) : to march* * *marchar vb1. (caminar en general) to walk2. (soldados) to march3. (desarrollarse) to go -
66 fuga
f.1 escape (huida).darse a la fuga to take flightfuga de cerebros brain drain2 leak (escape).3 fugue (Music).4 jailbreak.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: fugar.* * *1 (huida) flight, escape2 (escape) leak3 MÚSICA fugue\darse a la fuga to take flightponer en fuga to put to flightfuga de cerebros brain drainfuga de divisas flight of capital* * *noun f.1) flight, escape2) leak3) fugue* * *ISF1) [gen] flight, escape; [de enamorados] elopementdarse a la o ponerse en fuga — to flee, take flight
fuga de la cárcel — escape from prison, jailbreak
2) [de gas] leak, escape3) (=ardor) ardour, ardor (EEUU), impetuosityIISF (Mús) fugue* * *1) ( huida) escape2) (de líquido, gas) leak, escape (frml)3) (Mús) fugue* * *1) ( huida) escape2) (de líquido, gas) leak, escape (frml)3) (Mús) fugue* * *fuga11 = getaway, escape, flight.Ex: The article 'The great getaway' reviews a range of multimedia CD-ROM databases designed to assist in holiday travel planning.
Ex: The public library is a way of escape from the narrow area of our individual lives into the field, finite, no doubt, but unbounded, of the wisdom and experience of all mankind.Ex: Cases keep discussion grounded on certain persistent facts that must be faced, and keep a realistic rein on airy flights of academic speculation.* accidente en el que el causante se da a la fuga = hit-and-run accident.* a la fuga = on the run, on the lam.* conductor que se da a la fuga tras causar un accidente o atropello = hit-and-run driver.* darse a la fuga = flee, lam (it), go into + hiding, make + a quick getaway, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.* fuga de cerebros = brain drain.* fuga de la cárcel = prison break, jailbreak [gaolbreak, UK], gaolbreak [jailbreak, US].* fuga de la prisión = prison break, jailbreak [gaolbreak, UK], gaolbreak [jailbreak, US].* fuga por amor = elopement.fuga22 = leakage, outflow, leak, seepage.Ex: An earlier leakage had prompted library staff to make arrangements with a nearby firm of book conservation specialists in the event of a further disaster.
Ex: A dam at the Strait of Gibraltar could be constructed to limit the outflow and reverse the climate deterioration, thus holding off the next ice age.Ex: Water can enter computer rooms from numerous sources: air conditioners; roof, floor, and wall leaks; backed-up floor drains; and fire sprinklers.Ex: The location, rate of flow, and turbidity (clear or murky) are the critical factors when evaluating the seriousness of seepage from a dam.* fuga de agua = water leakage, water leak.* fuga de gas = gas leak.* fuga de gas tóxico = toxic gas leak.* tener una fuga = have + a leak.* * *A (huida) escapela fuga de prisioneros que tuvo lugar el mes pasado the jailbreak o escape that took place last monthse dieron a la fuga they fledponer a algn en fuga to put sb to flightCompuestos:● fuga de capitales or divisasflight of capitalbrain drainB (de un líquido, gas) leak, escape ( frml)C ( Mús) fugue* * *
Del verbo fugarse: ( conjugate fugarse)
se fuga es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo
fuga sustantivo femenino
1 ( huida) escape;
se dieron a la fuga they fled;
fuga de capitales or divisas flight of capital;
fuga de cerebros brain drain
2 (de líquido, gas) leak, escape (frml)
3 (Mús) fugue
fuga sustantivo femenino
1 (de una persona) escape, flight
fuga de cerebros, brain drain
2 (de un líquido, gas, etc) leak
' fuga' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
escapada
- tentativa
- divisa
- escape
- huida
English:
bolt
- brain
- breakout
- escape
- flight
- jailbreak
- get
- hit
- rout
* * *fuga nf1. [huida] escape;darse a la fuga to take flight;poner a alguien en fuga to rout sb, to put sb to flightfuga de capitales capital flight;fuga de cerebros brain drain;fuga de divisas capital flight2. [de gas, líquido] leak3. Mús fugue* * *f1 escape;fuga masiva mass escape;darse a la fuga flee* * *fuga nf1) huida: flight, escape2) : fugue3) : leakfuga de gas: gas leak* * *fuga n1. (de persona) escape2. (de gas, agua) leakSi fuese en coche sería to drive away [pt. drove; pp. driven; a caballo o en bicicleta sería to ride [pt. rode; pp. ridden -
67 against
§ წინააღმდეგ; მიმართ; -ზეthe doctor admonished me against smoking ექიმმა თამბაქოს წევისათვის თავის დანებება მირჩია§ წინააღმდეგ, საწინააღმდეგოდagainst the enemy მტრის წინააღმდეგ, საწინააღმდეგოდthat`s against the rules / law ეს წესებს / კანონს ეწინააღმდეგებაhe leaned against the wall ის კედელს მიეყუდა / მიეყრდნოagainst/for/from/with/without us ჩვენს წინააღმდეგ//ჩვენთვის//ჩვენგან//ჩვენთან ერთად//უჩვენოდthey prejudiced me against / in favour of her მის საწინააღმდეგოდ / სასარგებლოდ განმაწყვესto run up 2: we ran up against some opposition წინააღმდეგობას წავაწყდითhe investigated the case against the criminal ამ დამნაშავის საქმე შეისწავლა / გამოიძია●●to lodge information against smb. ვისიმე დასმენაhe has set his face against our getting married ჩვენი დაქორწინების დიდი წინააღმდეგიაthe police secured the bank against robbery ბანკს გაქურდვისაგან პოლიცია იცავდაthe town is secure against any surprise attack ქალაქი დაცულია ყოველგვარი მოულოდნელი თავდასხმისაგანthis factor will militate against the success of our plan ეს ფაქტორი ჩვენი გეგმის წარმატებით განხორციელებას ხელს შეუშლისto bear no malice against you შენს მიმართ ცუდი გრძნობა არა მაქვს // შენთვის ცუდი არ მინდაto bear malice against smb. ვინმეზე ჯავრის ქონა -
68 мина
1. mine (и прен.)каменовъглена мина a coal-mine/-pit, collieryдиамантена мина a diamond field2. воен. (land, ground, submarine) mineслагам мини lay minesчистя мини sweep mines3. вж. минавам* * *мѝна,ж., -и 1. миньорск. mine (и прен.); диамантена \минаа diamond field; каменовъглена \минаа coal-mine/-pit, colliery; част от \минаа working;2. воен. (land, ground, submarine) mine; ( плуващ или самодвижещ се снаряд) torpedo; въздушна \минаа parachute mine; обезвреждане на \минаи minesweeping; слагам \минаи lay mines; чистя \минаи sweep mines.——————мина̀вам гл.1. ( движа се край, през) go/walk (past, by, through), pass (by, through); ( тържествено) sweep (past, by, out, in, up); ( съвсем близо) shave; \мина край (за процесия) file past; \мина под underrun; \мина през митницата go/get through the customs, pass the customs; мини да ме вземеш come and fetch me; пътят минава през гора/блатиста местност/долина the road lies/leads through a wood/across a swamp/along a valley; (за граница) run; ( простирам се край) run by; случайно минах край тях I happened to pass their house; (по мост) go over, cross (a bridge); ( през река, граница) cross, pass; ( през препятствие) get over; (за път) lie/lead through (across, along);2. ( прекарвам през, по; повтарям) run through, pass; ( зеленчуци и пр. през сито) pass; \мина с две/три води wash (s.th.) in two/three waters; \мина … с прахосмукачката run the vacuum cleaner over …; минах го на машина I ran it through the machine; минах го с още една боя I gave it another coat of paint; ( туширам и пр.) go over (a drawing etc. with ink);3. ( променям, сменям тема и пр.) pass (от from, на to); swing (from … to); \мина от тема на тема ( несвързано) meander;4. ( преминавам към/на) go on to, pass on to; ( към друга страна, неприятел) go over to; воен. desert to the enemy; \мина в офанзива take/assume the offensive;5. ( изпит) pass, get through; едва \мина изпит scrape through an examination; \мина в по-горен клас get o.’s remove, go up a form; \мина през цензурата pass the censor; с колко мина? what are your marks/grades this year?;7. фин.: \мина по сметка refer/charge to the account of, place to the credit of;8. (за време) pass, elapse, go (by); ( незабелязано) slip away/by; ( бързо) fly/fleet by; времето мина ( изтече) time is up; да мине времето to kill the time, to while away the time; едва минава 7 часа it has just turned 7; мина един час an hour went by; минава 10 часа it is past 10 o’clock; минало му е времето it’s out of date, it has had its day; мине не мине една седмица every week or so; не мина много време и soon after that, not long after that; не минаха и пет минути within five minutes, in less than five minutes; срокът още не е минал the term has not yet expired; той още не е минал 50-те he has not yet turned fifty;9. (за болест, настроение, нещо лошо) pass, be over; ( постепенно) pass off; (за яд и пр.) cool; (за мода) go out, be out; болката минава the pain is passing off; мина ми хремата/ядът my cold/anger is over, I’ve lost my cold/anger; мина се и тая so that’s over (thank goodness); модата на големите шапки мина large hats have gone out/are out; ще мине it’ll pass; ще ти мине ( ядът и пр.) you’ll get over it;10. ( протича) be, come off, go off; как мина урокът? how was the lesson? концертът мина добре the concert went off well;11.: \мина за ( имам слава на) pass for, have the reputation of, be said/reputed to be, pass off as; нещо, което може да мине за кафе coffee of a kind; той минава за добър архитект he has the reputation of (being) a good architect; човек, който иска да мине за остроумен/за писател и пр. a would-be wit/writer etc.;12. ( излъгвам, измамвам) cheat, take in, do; минали са ви you’ve been done; не можеш го мина лесно he is not a man to be easily taken in;13. ( справям се): ако минем с 50 лева if we can manage on 50 levs; \мина без do without, dispense with; \мина без чужда помощ do for o.s, manage on o.’s own;14. ( успява, приема се) work, go; разг. make the grade; ако мине l’ll try my luck; дали ще мине? will it work I wonder; каквото каже той, минава/думата му минава what he says goes, he cuts some ice, his writ runs; не ми минават такива (номера) I can’t let it go at that, I’ll have none of it, that won’t go down with me, it doesn’t pay with me, you can’t bamboozle me, разг. that cock won’t fight, that cat won’t jump; няма да мине it won’t do/pass, that story won’t wash; няма да ти мине извинението you’ll not get away with that excuse; това на него няма да мине that won’t go down with him;\мина ce ( оставям се да ме измамят) let o.s. be cheated/done, let o.s. be taken in; \мина се разг. get/have a raw deal; не се минавай амер. sl. don’t take any plugs/any wooden nickels; • мина ми котка/лисица път I had bad luck; мина ми през ума it passed through/it crossed my mind, it occurred to me, it struck me (че that); \мина границите на прен. overstep the limits of, pass the boundaries of; \мина гратис gate-crash; прен. get off easily; \мина леко get off light; \мина между капките wangle through; (за забележка не прави впечатление) miss fire; \мина ниско карти underplay, play low; многото мина, малкото остава the worst is over; никак не ми мина през ума it never entered my mind, I never thought; от мен да мине all right, have it your way; такива не ми минават you can’t put that across me.* * *land mine (воен.); mine: lay минаs - слагам мини* * *1. (плуващ или самодвижещ се снаряд) torpedo 2. 1 mine (и npен.) 3. 3 вж. минавам 4. воен. (land, ground, submarine) mine 5. въздушна МИНА a parachute mine 6. диамантена МИНА а diamond field 7. каменовъглена МИНА а coal-mine/-pit, colliery 8. слагам мини lay mines 9. част от МИНА working 10. чистя мини sweep mines -
69 investire
pedone run overveicolo smash into, collide withfinance, fig invest* * *investire v.tr.1 (econ., fin.) to invest; (collocare) to place, to put*: investire denaro in nuovi macchinari, to invest money in new machinery; investire denaro in un affare, to put money in a business; investire in azioni, to invest in shares; investire in immobili, to invest in real estate; investire i profitti nell'azienda, to plough the profits back into the firm; investire nei settori d'avanguardia, to invest (money) in the leading sectors // (fig.) bisogna investire nei giovani, we have to invest in youth; (fig.) ho investito tutte le mie forze in questo progetto, I've put all my energy into this project2 (urtare, cozzare) to collide with (s.o., sthg.), to crash into (s.o., sthg.), to run* into (s.o., sthg.); to run* over (s.o., sthg.), to run* (s.o., sthg.) down; (solo di navi) to ram: il camion investì l'automobile, the lorry collided with the car; fui investito da un'automobile, I was run over by a car; un incrociatore investì la nave, a cruiser rammed the ship; l'automobile investì un gruppo di spettatori, the car ran into a group of spectators3 (assalire) to assail, to attack: all'alba investimmo le posizioni nemiche, at dawn we attacked the enemy positions; mi investì con una sfilza d'insulti, (fig.) he hurled abuse at me; egli mi investì di domande, (fig.) he plied me with questions // l'uragano ha investito il sud del paese, the hurricane has struck the south of the country4 (conferire un possesso, una carica) to invest, to give*: egli fu investito di pieni poteri, he was given full powers; investire qlcu. di una carica, to appoint s.o. to an office; investire un cavaliere, to knight s.o.; investire qlcu. di una terra, to invest s.o. with an estate.◘ investirsi v.rifl. to enter thoroughly (into sthg.): investire della propria parte, to enter thoroughly into one's part; investire della propria responsabilità, to be fully conscious of one's responsibility◆ v.rifl.rec. to collide: i due natanti si investirono, the two boats collided.* * *[inves'tire]1. vt1) Econ to invest2) (sogg : veicolo: pedone) to run over, knock down, (altro veicolo) to crash into, hit3) (apostrofare) to assailinvestire qn di o con qc — (domande) to besiege sb with sth, (ingiurie, insulti) to heap sth on sb
4)2. vr (investirsi)* * *[inves'tire]verbo transitivo1) (capitalizzare) to invest [capitali, denaro, risparmi]investire in borsa, in immobili — to invest on the Stock Exchange, in property
2) (insignire)investire qcn. di — to invest sb. with [potere, autorità]
3) (travolgere) [veicolo, automobilista] to hit*, to run* over, to run* down, to knock down [pedone, animale]4) (impiegare) to invest [ energie]5) (assalire) to assail (anche fig.)* * *investire/inves'tire/ [3]1 (capitalizzare) to invest [capitali, denaro, risparmi]; investire in borsa, in immobili to invest on the Stock Exchange, in property2 (insignire) investire qcn. di to invest sb. with [potere, autorità]3 (travolgere) [veicolo, automobilista] to hit*, to run* over, to run* down, to knock down [pedone, animale]4 (impiegare) to invest [ energie]5 (assalire) to assail (anche fig.). -
70 ucie|c
pf — ucie|kać impf (ucieknę, uciekniesz, uciekł, uciekli — uciekam) Ⅰ vi 1. (szybko oddalić się) to escape, to flee, to run (away)- uciec przed pogonią/policją to escape from pursuit/the police- uciekać przed nieprzyjacielem/prześladowaniami to flee the enemy/from persecution- uciekać w popłochu to run for one’s life- uciekł, kiedy tylko mnie zobaczył he ran away as soon as he saw me- uciec przed deszczem/burzą (schronić się) to take shelter from the rain/storm2. pot. (opuścić, wydostać się) to escape, to get out; [więzień] to break free a. out; (z kraju) to defect, to flee; (od rodziny) to run away- uciec z armii/klatki/więzienia to escape from the army/a cage/prison- uciec na Zachód to defect to the West- chłopiec uciekł oknem the boy got out a. escaped through the window- uciec z lekcji to skip class a. classes pot.3. (wyjechać) to elope, to run off (z kimś with sb); to run away (z czymś with sth) 4. przen. to escape; to get away (od czegoś from sth) [faktów, prawdy]; to run away (od czegoś from sth) [obowiązków, sytuacji]- uciekać przed kimś (unikać) to avoid a. shun sb5. przen. (mijać, upływać) [czas] to fly; [chwile, dni] to slip by 6. pot. (ulecieć) [gaz, powietrze] to escape, to leak; (wypłynąć) [benzyna, woda] to escape, to leak, to run off- krew uciekła mu z twarzy blood a. colour drained from his face7. przen. (gasnąć, niknąć) [życie] to drain (z kogoś out of sb) 8. (stać się niewidocznym) to flash by- drzewa uciekają za oknami pociągu the trees flash by train windows- uciekać z czyjegoś pola widzenia disappear from sb’s field of vision9 (odwrócić wzrok) to look away; [oczy] to skitter away- nie uciekaj oczami! don’t look away!10 (wypaść, wyśliznąć się) [piłka, ziemniak] to slip (z czegoś from sth) 11 pot. (zostać zapomnianym) to escape, to slip- numer jej telefonu uciekł mi z pamięci her telephone number slipped my mind a. escaped my memory- zamilkł na chwilę, bo uciekł mu wątek he fell silent for a moment, because he had lost his train of thought- uciec uwadze to escape attention- to zupełnie uciekło mojej uwadze it completely escaped my attention12 pot. (ominąć) przez niego uciekł mi awans I lost the promotion because of him- uciekła mi taka okazja! what a bargain I missed!- gazetę przeczytam jutro – przecież mi nie ucieknie I will read the newspaper tomorrow – it will keep13 pot. (odjechać) uciekł nam autobus/pociąg we missed the bus/train 14 pot. (odejść) to run (along a. away)- uciekaj, teraz jestem zajęty run along a. away, I’m busy at the momentⅡ uciec się — uciekać się 1. (posłużyć się) to fall back (do czegoś on sth); to have recourse a. resort (do czegoś to sth); to resort to (do czegoś to sth)- bez uciekania się do czegoś without recourse a. resort to sth- osiągnąć zwycięstwo uciekając się do przemocy to achieve victory by resort to violence2. książk. (zwrócić się o pomoc) to fall back (do kogoś on sb) [rodziców]; to have recourse a. resort (do kogoś to sb) [sądu]■ uciec, gdzie pieprz rośnie pot. to run a mile- dusza uciekła komuś w pięty pot. sb’s heart was in their boots/mouthThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > ucie|c
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71 (у)бежать
гл.1. to escape; 2. to get out; 3. to get away; 4. to flee; 5. to break through; 6. to break away/free/loose; 7. to run away/offРусские глаголы бежать/убежать не уточняют ни характера, ни причин, по которым совершается это действие. Наиболее близким к русским глаголам бежать/убежать эквивалентом является глагол to escape, остальные английские эквиваленты, сохраняя общее значение to escape подчеркивают причину, способ или направление этого действия.1. to escape — бежать, убежать, убегать, ускользать, избежать, спасаться (глагол to escape имеет общее значение избежать, убежать или уйти от опасности/уйти от неприятности как уже наступивших, так и только грозящих наступить в скором времени; глагол to escape не указывает на способ, как избежать опасности; он может относиться как к человеку, который уже испытывает трудности или неприятности, находится в опасности, так и к тому, кому они только еще грозят): to escape from prison — бежать из тюрьмы; to escape death — спастись от смерти; to escape danger (punishment) — избежать опасности (наказания) Не escaped with scratches. — Он отделался царапинами. It escaped me/my observation. — Это ускользнуло от моего внимания. Нis name escapes me/my memory. — Никак не могу вспомнить его имя. How can we know whether any gas escapes? — Как определить, нет ли утечки газа?2. to get out — бежать, убежать ( откуда-либо), вырваться, совершить побег (если есть риск того, что здесь может что-либо произойти в скором времени): Eventually we began to realize there was no way of getting out. — Наконец мы начали осознавать, что у нас нет никакой возможности убежать. All tourists and journalists are being advised to get out of the country as soon as possible. — Всем туристам и журналистам советуют, как можно скорее покинуть страну. Those cartons shouldn't be stacked against the door — it would be impossible to get out in an emergency — Нe надо ставить эти коробки к двери — в случае опасности они будут мешать выходу. People were running panic-stricken along the corridors desperate to get out of the burning building. — Люди в панике бежали по коридорам, отчаянно пытаясь выбраться из горящего здания. No one has ever managed to get out of this prison alive. — Никто еще не смог выбраться из этой тюрьмы ( живым). The doors and windows are all firmly locked — I don't know how we are going to get out. — Все двери и окна крепко заперты — я не знаю, как нам отсюда выбраться.3. to get away — бежать, убежать, избежать опасности (особенно непосредственно перед тем, как она может произойти): The streets are blocked with women and children, trying to get away into surrounding country side. — Все улицы запружены женщинами и детьми, пытающимися убежать из города. How could you let him get away? — Как вы допустили, что он убежал? The police believe the gunmen got away in a white Ford pick-up. — Полиция считает, что налетчики скрылись в белом пикапе «Форд».4. to flee — бежать, убежать, спасаться бегством ( как можно скорее от грозящей большой опасности): to flee the country — бежать из страны Up to five million refugees have fled to other countries. — Около пяти миллионов беженцев бежали в другие страны. The enemy fled in disorder. — Враг бежал в беспорядке. The clouds fled before the wind. — Ветер гнал облака. The earthquake victims have been forced to flee their homes. — Жертвы землетрясения были вынуждены бежать из своих домов. The police caught up with one of the gang, but the other three fled away. — Полиция нагнала одного из бандитов, но остальном удалось бежать.5. to break through — бежать, убежать, совершить побег ( особенно групповой и тщательно подготовленный): We are going to try to break through, are you coming with us? — Мы собираемся бежать, вы с нами?6. to break away/free/loose — бежать, убежать, вырваться (особенно от кого-либо, кто вас держит). With a violent twist he broke free and ran out of the room. — Резким движением он вырвался и бросился бежать вон из комнаты. One of the prisoners broke loose but was shot before he reached the fence. — Один из заключенных вырвался, но был застрелен прежде, чем добрался до забора.7. to run away/off — бежать, убежать, убегать, удирать ( от опасности или преследования): It is no use running away — the whole place is surrounded by police. — Нет смысла бежать, это место окружено полицией. We knew that if we run away from those dogs, they would probably attack us, so we moved slowly backwards towards the car. — Мы знали, что если побежим, то собаки могут наброситься на нас, поэтому мы медленно пятились к машине. -
72 سار
سَارَ \ do: to go (at a certain speed, or for a certain distance): This car can do 80 miles an hour. We did 150 miles before breakfast. drive (drove, driven): (of any kind of power) to make a machine work: This engine is driven by electricity. follow: to go along (a road). go: (also go off) to take a certain course: All went (off) well at our meeting, work This clock goes by electricity. run: (of a vehicle or ship) to go: Trains run every hour from here to Glasgow. The car ran off the road. travel: to move; go: Light travels faster than sound. walk: to move along on one’s feet at a natural speed. \ See Also مشى (مَشَى) \ سَارَ \ race: to rush; go at full speed: The car raced past me. \ See Also عدا بأقصى سُرْعَة \ سَارَ \ plod: to walk with slow heavy steps: The farmer plodded across the muddy field. \ See Also عَمِلَ ببطُء وتَثَاقَل \ سَارَ بِبُطْء \ drag: to move slowly: The sick donkey dragged behind the others. \ سَارَ بِخُطًى مُنْتَظِمَة \ pace: to walk with regular steps: He paced anxiously up and down the room. \ سَارَ بِخُطًى واسِعة \ stride: to walk with long steps. \ سَارَ بسُرعةٍ عادية \ cruise: (of cars or aeroplanes) to travel at a speed that uses a reasonable amount of petrol, not at top speed. \ سَارَ بِغَيْرِ اتّزَانٍ فوقَ طريقٍ وَعِر \ bump: to move unsteadily over rough ground: The car bumped along the track. \ سَارَ رُوَيدًا \ amble: to walk slowly. \ سَارَ سِيرتَهُ \ follow in sb.’s footsteps: to follow sb.’s example, esp. one’s way of life: He wants to follow in his father’s footsteps and become a doctor. \ سَارَ على دواليب أو عجلات \ roll: to move on wheels: The train rolled slowly into the station. \ سَارَ قُدُمًا \ advance: to go forward; move forward: The army advanced towards the enemy. \ سَارَ مُتَعَرِّجًا \ zigzag: to go in zigzag manner. \ سَارَ الهُويْنَا \ jog: (of people, animals, vehicles, etc.) to move unsteadily or with little progress: We jogged along on our donkeys. -
73 Т-200
ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ (ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ) ТРЁПКУ кому highly coll VP1. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ ЗАДАТЬ (ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ) ВЗБУЧКУ (ВЫВОЛОЧКУ) highly coll (subj: human to beat s.o. severelyX задал Y-y трёпку — X gave Y a good beating (thrashing)X knocked (beat) the tar (the crap, the shit etc) out of Y (in limited contexts) X whipped (flogged) Y.(Горецкий:) Глафира Алексеевна, хотите, весь этот забор изломаю?.. (Глафира:) Нет, зачем? (Горецкий:) Как бы я для вас прибил кого-нибудь, вот бы трёпку задал весёлую!.. Глафира Алексеевна, прикажите какую-нибудь подлость сделать! (Островский 5). (Goretsky:) Glafira Alekseyevna, if you want me to, I'll break this fence down. (Glafira:) No. What for? (Goretsky:) If I could thrash someone for your sake, I'd give him a good beating....Glafira Alekseyevna, do command me to do some dirty trick (5a).2. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ (ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ) ВЗБУЧКУ (ВЫВОЛОЧКУ) highly coll (subj: human to rebuke s.o. severely, reprimand s.o. harshlyX задал Y-y трёпку — X gave Ya (good) dressing-down (tongue-lashing)X gave Y hell X bawled (chewed) Y out X gave it to Y (but good).Оставалось и Русанову заснуть. Скоротать ночь, не думать - а уж утром дать взбучку врачам (Солженицын 10). АН Rusanov, too, had to do was get to sleep, while away the night, think of nothing, and then tomorrow give the doctors a dressing-down (10a).3. (subj: human ( usu. pi) or collect) to overwhelm and defeat a hostile army, the enemy: Х-ы задали трёпку Y-ам = Xs crushed (routed, clobbered) YsXs ran (drove) Ys into the ground Xs gave Ys a bashing....Фомин предложил Григорию занять должность начальника штаба. «Надо нам грамотного человека, чтобы ходить... по карте, а то когда-нибудь зажмут нас и опять дадут трёпки» (Шолохов 5)....Fomin offered Grigory the post of chief of staff. "We need someone who can read, so that we can go by the map, or one day they'll corner us and give us another bashing" (5a). -
74 давать взбучку
• ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ТРЕПКУ кому highly coll[VP]=====1. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ (ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ) ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to beat s.o. severely:- X knocked < beat> the tar (the crap, the shit etc) out of Y;- [in limited contexts] X whipped (flogged) Y.♦ [Горецкий:] Глафира Алексеевна, хотите, весь этот забор изломаю?.. [Глафира:] Нет, зачем? [Горецкий:] Как бы я для вас прибил кого-нибудь, вот бы трёпку задал весёлую!.. Глафира Алексеевна, прикажите какую-нибудь подлость сделать! (Островский 5). [Goretsky:] Glafira Alekseyevna, if you want me to, I'll break this fence down. [Glafira:] No. What for? [Goretsky:] If I could thrash someone for your sake, I'd give him a good beating....Glafira Alekseyevna, do command me to do some dirty trick (5a).=====2. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to rebuke s.o. severely, reprimand s.o. harshly:- X gave it to Y (but good).♦ Оставалось и Русанову заснуть. Скоротать ночь, не думать - а уж утром дать взбучку врачам (Солженицын 10). All Rusanov, too, had to do was get to sleep, while away the night, think of nothing, and then tomorrow give the doctors a dressing-down (10a).3. [subj: human (usu. pl) or collect]⇒ to overwhelm and defeat a hostile army, the enemy:- X-ы задали трёпку Y-ам≈ Xs crushed (routed, clobbered) Ys;- Xs gave Ys a bashing.♦...Фомин предложил Григорию занять должность начальника штаба. "Надо нам грамотного человека, чтобы ходить... по карте, а то когда-нибудь зажмут нас и опять дадут трёпки" (Шолохов 5)....Fomin offered Grigory the post of chief of staff. "We need someone who can read, so that we can go by the map, or one day they'll comer us and give us another bashing" (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > давать взбучку
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75 давать выволочку
• ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ТРЕПКУ кому highly coll[VP]=====1. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ (ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ) ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to beat s.o. severely:- X knocked < beat> the tar (the crap, the shit etc) out of Y;- [in limited contexts] X whipped (flogged) Y.♦ [Горецкий:] Глафира Алексеевна, хотите, весь этот забор изломаю?.. [Глафира:] Нет, зачем? [Горецкий:] Как бы я для вас прибил кого-нибудь, вот бы трёпку задал весёлую!.. Глафира Алексеевна, прикажите какую-нибудь подлость сделать! (Островский 5). [Goretsky:] Glafira Alekseyevna, if you want me to, I'll break this fence down. [Glafira:] No. What for? [Goretsky:] If I could thrash someone for your sake, I'd give him a good beating....Glafira Alekseyevna, do command me to do some dirty trick (5a).=====2. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to rebuke s.o. severely, reprimand s.o. harshly:- X gave it to Y (but good).♦ Оставалось и Русанову заснуть. Скоротать ночь, не думать - а уж утром дать взбучку врачам (Солженицын 10). All Rusanov, too, had to do was get to sleep, while away the night, think of nothing, and then tomorrow give the doctors a dressing-down (10a).3. [subj: human (usu. pl) or collect]⇒ to overwhelm and defeat a hostile army, the enemy:- X-ы задали трёпку Y-ам≈ Xs crushed (routed, clobbered) Ys;- Xs gave Ys a bashing.♦...Фомин предложил Григорию занять должность начальника штаба. "Надо нам грамотного человека, чтобы ходить... по карте, а то когда-нибудь зажмут нас и опять дадут трёпки" (Шолохов 5)....Fomin offered Grigory the post of chief of staff. "We need someone who can read, so that we can go by the map, or one day they'll comer us and give us another bashing" (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > давать выволочку
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76 давать трепку
• ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ТРЕПКУ кому highly coll[VP]=====1. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ (ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ) ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to beat s.o. severely:- X knocked < beat> the tar (the crap, the shit etc) out of Y;- [in limited contexts] X whipped (flogged) Y.♦ [Горецкий:] Глафира Алексеевна, хотите, весь этот забор изломаю?.. [Глафира:] Нет, зачем? [Горецкий:] Как бы я для вас прибил кого-нибудь, вот бы трёпку задал весёлую!.. Глафира Алексеевна, прикажите какую-нибудь подлость сделать! (Островский 5). [Goretsky:] Glafira Alekseyevna, if you want me to, I'll break this fence down. [Glafira:] No. What for? [Goretsky:] If I could thrash someone for your sake, I'd give him a good beating....Glafira Alekseyevna, do command me to do some dirty trick (5a).=====2. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to rebuke s.o. severely, reprimand s.o. harshly:- X gave it to Y (but good).♦ Оставалось и Русанову заснуть. Скоротать ночь, не думать - а уж утром дать взбучку врачам (Солженицын 10). All Rusanov, too, had to do was get to sleep, while away the night, think of nothing, and then tomorrow give the doctors a dressing-down (10a).3. [subj: human (usu. pl) or collect]⇒ to overwhelm and defeat a hostile army, the enemy:- X-ы задали трёпку Y-ам≈ Xs crushed (routed, clobbered) Ys;- Xs gave Ys a bashing.♦...Фомин предложил Григорию занять должность начальника штаба. "Надо нам грамотного человека, чтобы ходить... по карте, а то когда-нибудь зажмут нас и опять дадут трёпки" (Шолохов 5)....Fomin offered Grigory the post of chief of staff. "We need someone who can read, so that we can go by the map, or one day they'll comer us and give us another bashing" (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > давать трепку
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77 дать взбучку
• ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ТРЕПКУ кому highly coll[VP]=====1. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ (ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ) ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to beat s.o. severely:- X knocked < beat> the tar (the crap, the shit etc) out of Y;- [in limited contexts] X whipped (flogged) Y.♦ [Горецкий:] Глафира Алексеевна, хотите, весь этот забор изломаю?.. [Глафира:] Нет, зачем? [Горецкий:] Как бы я для вас прибил кого-нибудь, вот бы трёпку задал весёлую!.. Глафира Алексеевна, прикажите какую-нибудь подлость сделать! (Островский 5). [Goretsky:] Glafira Alekseyevna, if you want me to, I'll break this fence down. [Glafira:] No. What for? [Goretsky:] If I could thrash someone for your sake, I'd give him a good beating....Glafira Alekseyevna, do command me to do some dirty trick (5a).=====2. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to rebuke s.o. severely, reprimand s.o. harshly:- X gave it to Y (but good).♦ Оставалось и Русанову заснуть. Скоротать ночь, не думать - а уж утром дать взбучку врачам (Солженицын 10). All Rusanov, too, had to do was get to sleep, while away the night, think of nothing, and then tomorrow give the doctors a dressing-down (10a).3. [subj: human (usu. pl) or collect]⇒ to overwhelm and defeat a hostile army, the enemy:- X-ы задали трёпку Y-ам≈ Xs crushed (routed, clobbered) Ys;- Xs gave Ys a bashing.♦...Фомин предложил Григорию занять должность начальника штаба. "Надо нам грамотного человека, чтобы ходить... по карте, а то когда-нибудь зажмут нас и опять дадут трёпки" (Шолохов 5)....Fomin offered Grigory the post of chief of staff. "We need someone who can read, so that we can go by the map, or one day they'll comer us and give us another bashing" (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дать взбучку
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78 дать выволочку
• ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ТРЕПКУ кому highly coll[VP]=====1. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ (ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ) ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to beat s.o. severely:- X knocked < beat> the tar (the crap, the shit etc) out of Y;- [in limited contexts] X whipped (flogged) Y.♦ [Горецкий:] Глафира Алексеевна, хотите, весь этот забор изломаю?.. [Глафира:] Нет, зачем? [Горецкий:] Как бы я для вас прибил кого-нибудь, вот бы трёпку задал весёлую!.. Глафира Алексеевна, прикажите какую-нибудь подлость сделать! (Островский 5). [Goretsky:] Glafira Alekseyevna, if you want me to, I'll break this fence down. [Glafira:] No. What for? [Goretsky:] If I could thrash someone for your sake, I'd give him a good beating....Glafira Alekseyevna, do command me to do some dirty trick (5a).=====2. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to rebuke s.o. severely, reprimand s.o. harshly:- X gave it to Y (but good).♦ Оставалось и Русанову заснуть. Скоротать ночь, не думать - а уж утром дать взбучку врачам (Солженицын 10). All Rusanov, too, had to do was get to sleep, while away the night, think of nothing, and then tomorrow give the doctors a dressing-down (10a).3. [subj: human (usu. pl) or collect]⇒ to overwhelm and defeat a hostile army, the enemy:- X-ы задали трёпку Y-ам≈ Xs crushed (routed, clobbered) Ys;- Xs gave Ys a bashing.♦...Фомин предложил Григорию занять должность начальника штаба. "Надо нам грамотного человека, чтобы ходить... по карте, а то когда-нибудь зажмут нас и опять дадут трёпки" (Шолохов 5)....Fomin offered Grigory the post of chief of staff. "We need someone who can read, so that we can go by the map, or one day they'll comer us and give us another bashing" (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дать выволочку
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79 дать трепку
• ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ТРЕПКУ кому highly coll[VP]=====1. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ (ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ) ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to beat s.o. severely:- X knocked < beat> the tar (the crap, the shit etc) out of Y;- [in limited contexts] X whipped (flogged) Y.♦ [Горецкий:] Глафира Алексеевна, хотите, весь этот забор изломаю?.. [Глафира:] Нет, зачем? [Горецкий:] Как бы я для вас прибил кого-нибудь, вот бы трёпку задал весёлую!.. Глафира Алексеевна, прикажите какую-нибудь подлость сделать! (Островский 5). [Goretsky:] Glafira Alekseyevna, if you want me to, I'll break this fence down. [Glafira:] No. What for? [Goretsky:] If I could thrash someone for your sake, I'd give him a good beating....Glafira Alekseyevna, do command me to do some dirty trick (5a).=====2. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to rebuke s.o. severely, reprimand s.o. harshly:- X gave it to Y (but good).♦ Оставалось и Русанову заснуть. Скоротать ночь, не думать - а уж утром дать взбучку врачам (Солженицын 10). All Rusanov, too, had to do was get to sleep, while away the night, think of nothing, and then tomorrow give the doctors a dressing-down (10a).3. [subj: human (usu. pl) or collect]⇒ to overwhelm and defeat a hostile army, the enemy:- X-ы задали трёпку Y-ам≈ Xs crushed (routed, clobbered) Ys;- Xs gave Ys a bashing.♦...Фомин предложил Григорию занять должность начальника штаба. "Надо нам грамотного человека, чтобы ходить... по карте, а то когда-нибудь зажмут нас и опять дадут трёпки" (Шолохов 5)....Fomin offered Grigory the post of chief of staff. "We need someone who can read, so that we can go by the map, or one day they'll comer us and give us another bashing" (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дать трепку
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80 задавать взбучку
• ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ТРЕПКУ кому highly coll[VP]=====1. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ (ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ) ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to beat s.o. severely:- X knocked < beat> the tar (the crap, the shit etc) out of Y;- [in limited contexts] X whipped (flogged) Y.♦ [Горецкий:] Глафира Алексеевна, хотите, весь этот забор изломаю?.. [Глафира:] Нет, зачем? [Горецкий:] Как бы я для вас прибил кого-нибудь, вот бы трёпку задал весёлую!.. Глафира Алексеевна, прикажите какую-нибудь подлость сделать! (Островский 5). [Goretsky:] Glafira Alekseyevna, if you want me to, I'll break this fence down. [Glafira:] No. What for? [Goretsky:] If I could thrash someone for your sake, I'd give him a good beating....Glafira Alekseyevna, do command me to do some dirty trick (5a).=====2. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to rebuke s.o. severely, reprimand s.o. harshly:- X gave it to Y (but good).♦ Оставалось и Русанову заснуть. Скоротать ночь, не думать - а уж утром дать взбучку врачам (Солженицын 10). All Rusanov, too, had to do was get to sleep, while away the night, think of nothing, and then tomorrow give the doctors a dressing-down (10a).3. [subj: human (usu. pl) or collect]⇒ to overwhelm and defeat a hostile army, the enemy:- X-ы задали трёпку Y-ам≈ Xs crushed (routed, clobbered) Ys;- Xs gave Ys a bashing.♦...Фомин предложил Григорию занять должность начальника штаба. "Надо нам грамотного человека, чтобы ходить... по карте, а то когда-нибудь зажмут нас и опять дадут трёпки" (Шолохов 5)....Fomin offered Grigory the post of chief of staff. "We need someone who can read, so that we can go by the map, or one day they'll comer us and give us another bashing" (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > задавать взбучку
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