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81 задавать выволочку
• ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ТРЕПКУ кому highly coll[VP]=====1. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ (ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ) ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to beat s.o. severely:- X knocked < beat> the tar (the crap, the shit etc) out of Y;- [in limited contexts] X whipped (flogged) Y.♦ [Горецкий:] Глафира Алексеевна, хотите, весь этот забор изломаю?.. [Глафира:] Нет, зачем? [Горецкий:] Как бы я для вас прибил кого-нибудь, вот бы трёпку задал весёлую!.. Глафира Алексеевна, прикажите какую-нибудь подлость сделать! (Островский 5). [Goretsky:] Glafira Alekseyevna, if you want me to, I'll break this fence down. [Glafira:] No. What for? [Goretsky:] If I could thrash someone for your sake, I'd give him a good beating....Glafira Alekseyevna, do command me to do some dirty trick (5a).=====2. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to rebuke s.o. severely, reprimand s.o. harshly:- X gave it to Y (but good).♦ Оставалось и Русанову заснуть. Скоротать ночь, не думать - а уж утром дать взбучку врачам (Солженицын 10). All Rusanov, too, had to do was get to sleep, while away the night, think of nothing, and then tomorrow give the doctors a dressing-down (10a).3. [subj: human (usu. pl) or collect]⇒ to overwhelm and defeat a hostile army, the enemy:- X-ы задали трёпку Y-ам≈ Xs crushed (routed, clobbered) Ys;- Xs gave Ys a bashing.♦...Фомин предложил Григорию занять должность начальника штаба. "Надо нам грамотного человека, чтобы ходить... по карте, а то когда-нибудь зажмут нас и опять дадут трёпки" (Шолохов 5)....Fomin offered Grigory the post of chief of staff. "We need someone who can read, so that we can go by the map, or one day they'll comer us and give us another bashing" (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > задавать выволочку
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82 задавать трепку
• ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ТРЕПКУ кому highly coll[VP]=====1. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ (ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ) ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to beat s.o. severely:- X knocked < beat> the tar (the crap, the shit etc) out of Y;- [in limited contexts] X whipped (flogged) Y.♦ [Горецкий:] Глафира Алексеевна, хотите, весь этот забор изломаю?.. [Глафира:] Нет, зачем? [Горецкий:] Как бы я для вас прибил кого-нибудь, вот бы трёпку задал весёлую!.. Глафира Алексеевна, прикажите какую-нибудь подлость сделать! (Островский 5). [Goretsky:] Glafira Alekseyevna, if you want me to, I'll break this fence down. [Glafira:] No. What for? [Goretsky:] If I could thrash someone for your sake, I'd give him a good beating....Glafira Alekseyevna, do command me to do some dirty trick (5a).=====2. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to rebuke s.o. severely, reprimand s.o. harshly:- X gave it to Y (but good).♦ Оставалось и Русанову заснуть. Скоротать ночь, не думать - а уж утром дать взбучку врачам (Солженицын 10). All Rusanov, too, had to do was get to sleep, while away the night, think of nothing, and then tomorrow give the doctors a dressing-down (10a).3. [subj: human (usu. pl) or collect]⇒ to overwhelm and defeat a hostile army, the enemy:- X-ы задали трёпку Y-ам≈ Xs crushed (routed, clobbered) Ys;- Xs gave Ys a bashing.♦...Фомин предложил Григорию занять должность начальника штаба. "Надо нам грамотного человека, чтобы ходить... по карте, а то когда-нибудь зажмут нас и опять дадут трёпки" (Шолохов 5)....Fomin offered Grigory the post of chief of staff. "We need someone who can read, so that we can go by the map, or one day they'll comer us and give us another bashing" (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > задавать трепку
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83 задать взбучку
• ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ТРЕПКУ кому highly coll[VP]=====1. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ (ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ) ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to beat s.o. severely:- X knocked < beat> the tar (the crap, the shit etc) out of Y;- [in limited contexts] X whipped (flogged) Y.♦ [Горецкий:] Глафира Алексеевна, хотите, весь этот забор изломаю?.. [Глафира:] Нет, зачем? [Горецкий:] Как бы я для вас прибил кого-нибудь, вот бы трёпку задал весёлую!.. Глафира Алексеевна, прикажите какую-нибудь подлость сделать! (Островский 5). [Goretsky:] Glafira Alekseyevna, if you want me to, I'll break this fence down. [Glafira:] No. What for? [Goretsky:] If I could thrash someone for your sake, I'd give him a good beating....Glafira Alekseyevna, do command me to do some dirty trick (5a).=====2. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to rebuke s.o. severely, reprimand s.o. harshly:- X gave it to Y (but good).♦ Оставалось и Русанову заснуть. Скоротать ночь, не думать - а уж утром дать взбучку врачам (Солженицын 10). All Rusanov, too, had to do was get to sleep, while away the night, think of nothing, and then tomorrow give the doctors a dressing-down (10a).3. [subj: human (usu. pl) or collect]⇒ to overwhelm and defeat a hostile army, the enemy:- X-ы задали трёпку Y-ам≈ Xs crushed (routed, clobbered) Ys;- Xs gave Ys a bashing.♦...Фомин предложил Григорию занять должность начальника штаба. "Надо нам грамотного человека, чтобы ходить... по карте, а то когда-нибудь зажмут нас и опять дадут трёпки" (Шолохов 5)....Fomin offered Grigory the post of chief of staff. "We need someone who can read, so that we can go by the map, or one day they'll comer us and give us another bashing" (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > задать взбучку
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84 задать выволочку
• ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ТРЕПКУ кому highly coll[VP]=====1. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ (ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ) ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to beat s.o. severely:- X knocked < beat> the tar (the crap, the shit etc) out of Y;- [in limited contexts] X whipped (flogged) Y.♦ [Горецкий:] Глафира Алексеевна, хотите, весь этот забор изломаю?.. [Глафира:] Нет, зачем? [Горецкий:] Как бы я для вас прибил кого-нибудь, вот бы трёпку задал весёлую!.. Глафира Алексеевна, прикажите какую-нибудь подлость сделать! (Островский 5). [Goretsky:] Glafira Alekseyevna, if you want me to, I'll break this fence down. [Glafira:] No. What for? [Goretsky:] If I could thrash someone for your sake, I'd give him a good beating....Glafira Alekseyevna, do command me to do some dirty trick (5a).=====2. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to rebuke s.o. severely, reprimand s.o. harshly:- X gave it to Y (but good).♦ Оставалось и Русанову заснуть. Скоротать ночь, не думать - а уж утром дать взбучку врачам (Солженицын 10). All Rusanov, too, had to do was get to sleep, while away the night, think of nothing, and then tomorrow give the doctors a dressing-down (10a).3. [subj: human (usu. pl) or collect]⇒ to overwhelm and defeat a hostile army, the enemy:- X-ы задали трёпку Y-ам≈ Xs crushed (routed, clobbered) Ys;- Xs gave Ys a bashing.♦...Фомин предложил Григорию занять должность начальника штаба. "Надо нам грамотного человека, чтобы ходить... по карте, а то когда-нибудь зажмут нас и опять дадут трёпки" (Шолохов 5)....Fomin offered Grigory the post of chief of staff. "We need someone who can read, so that we can go by the map, or one day they'll comer us and give us another bashing" (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > задать выволочку
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85 задать трепку
• ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ТРЕПКУ кому highly coll[VP]=====1. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ (ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ) ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to beat s.o. severely:- X knocked < beat> the tar (the crap, the shit etc) out of Y;- [in limited contexts] X whipped (flogged) Y.♦ [Горецкий:] Глафира Алексеевна, хотите, весь этот забор изломаю?.. [Глафира:] Нет, зачем? [Горецкий:] Как бы я для вас прибил кого-нибудь, вот бы трёпку задал весёлую!.. Глафира Алексеевна, прикажите какую-нибудь подлость сделать! (Островский 5). [Goretsky:] Glafira Alekseyevna, if you want me to, I'll break this fence down. [Glafira:] No. What for? [Goretsky:] If I could thrash someone for your sake, I'd give him a good beating....Glafira Alekseyevna, do command me to do some dirty trick (5a).=====2. Also: ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ> ВЗБУЧКУ < ВЫВОЛОЧКУ> highly coll [subj: human]⇒ to rebuke s.o. severely, reprimand s.o. harshly:- X gave it to Y (but good).♦ Оставалось и Русанову заснуть. Скоротать ночь, не думать - а уж утром дать взбучку врачам (Солженицын 10). All Rusanov, too, had to do was get to sleep, while away the night, think of nothing, and then tomorrow give the doctors a dressing-down (10a).3. [subj: human (usu. pl) or collect]⇒ to overwhelm and defeat a hostile army, the enemy:- X-ы задали трёпку Y-ам≈ Xs crushed (routed, clobbered) Ys;- Xs gave Ys a bashing.♦...Фомин предложил Григорию занять должность начальника штаба. "Надо нам грамотного человека, чтобы ходить... по карте, а то когда-нибудь зажмут нас и опять дадут трёпки" (Шолохов 5)....Fomin offered Grigory the post of chief of staff. "We need someone who can read, so that we can go by the map, or one day they'll comer us and give us another bashing" (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > задать трепку
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86 against
[ə'ɡenst]1) (in opposition to: They fought against the enemy; Dropping litter is against the law (= illegal).) contra2) (in contrast to: The trees were black against the evening sky.) contra3) (touching or in contact with: He stood with his back against the wall; The rain beat against the window.) contra4) (in order to protect against: vaccination against tuberculosis.) contra* * *a.gainst[əg'enst] prep 1 contra, contrário. I am against war / sou contra a guerra. that is against him / isto depõe contra ele. 2 em oposição a, oposto a. 3 defronte, diante. 4 em contraste com, em comparação com. 5 em contato com, junto a. 6 em preparação para, em previsão de. 7 em defesa de. against documents mediante apresentação de documentos. against morals contra os bons costumes. against the grain contra a própria convicção, com aversão. against your arrival na expectativa da sua chegada. against the stream contra a correnteza. to dry against the fire secar ao fogo. to fight against lutar contra. to knock against colidir com. to run up against encontrar por acaso. I ran up against my friend / encontrei por acaso meu amigo. -
87 przepę|dzić
pf — przepę|dzać impf vt 1. (wypędzić) to chase away, to chase [sb] away [intruza]; to fight off, to fight [sb] off [napastnika]; to drive away a. off, to drive [sb] away a. off, to force back a. out, to force [sb] back a. out [nieprzyjaciela, najeźdźcę]- armia przepędziła wroga z kraju the army forced a. drove the enemy back across the border(s)- przepędziła go z domu she chased him out of the house2. (zmusić do zmiany miejsca) to drive [sportowców, owce, gęsi]- trener przepędził nas dziesięć kilometrów przez las the coach ran us through ten kilometres of forest- przewodnik przepędzał turystów z muzeum do muzeum the guide hurried the tourists from one museum to another- przepędzali bydło przez pastwisko/most they drove a. were driving the cattle across a pasture/bridge3. przen. to drive away, to drive [sth] away, to chase away, to chase [sth] away- wiatr przepędził chmury the wind drove a. chased the clouds away4. książk., przest. to spend [młodość, życie]- przepędziła wiele lat na studiach zagranicznych she spent many years studying abroad- nie możesz całego dnia przepędzić w łóżku you can’t spend the whole day in bedThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > przepę|dzić
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88 того и жди
разг.before you know where you are; any minute (day, etc.) now; at any moment; all we need now is... iron.- Вчера волостной писарь проходил поздно вечером, только глядь - в слуховое окно выставилось свиное рыло и хрюкнуло так, что у него мороз подрал по коже; того и жди, что опять покажется красная свитка! (Н. Гоголь, Сорочинская ярмарка) — 'Yesterday the district clerk was walking along late at night and the next thing he knows there's this snout staring at him through that there little window and it gives such a grunt that cold shivers ran all over his skin; all we need now is for the red shirt to show itself again!'
Глядишь - катится на тебя стена. Ну, думаешь, тут тебе и могила. Прошла... Не успеешь вздохнуть - другая... Того и гляди, весло вырвет или самого в море швырнёт. (А. Новиков-Прибой, Рассказ боцманмата) — Seeing a wall of water coming at you, you thought, well, now it's all up. But you rode it somehow. Then before you could draw breath another one was on top of you. At any moment you were likely to have the oar torn out of your hands and yourself thrown smack into the sea.
- Сергей Владимирович, дела наши плохи, того и гляди противник прорвётся к нам в тыл. (А. Степанов, Порт-Артур) — 'We're in a tight corner, Sergei Vladimirovich. The enemy will be in our rear before we know where we are.'
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89 brush
1. n чистка щёткой2. n кисть, кисточкаmagnetic development brush — проявляющая «магнитная кисть»
magnetic brush unit — узел проявления «магнитной кистью»
developer brush — проявляющая кисть; проявляющая щётка
3. n мастерство, стиль художника4. n пушистый хвост5. n диал. щетина6. n ссадина7. n лёгкое прикосновение8. n амер. разг. вечеринка9. n эл. щётка10. v чистить щёткой11. v причёсывать, приглаживать12. v удалять, счищатьto brush the whole matter off — отмахнуться от вопроса ; в) отделаться, отшить ; осадить
13. v редк. писать кистью; наносить слой краски кистью14. v редк. натирать; намазывать15. v редк. натереть ногу16. v редк. текст. поднять ворс17. n стычка, схватка, столкновение18. n мягкий упрёк, укор19. v легко касаться, задеватьthe foliage brushed my cheeks as I ran through the wood — когда я бежал по лесу, листья хлестали меня по лицу
20. v стремительно и легко двигаться21. v удрать, стремительно убежать22. n амер. низкий кустарник, поросль, чаща, заросль23. n амер. подлесок24. n амер. обрубленные сучья, хворост, валежник25. n амер. глухомань26. v обсаживать кустарником27. v очищать от кустарника; сводить лесСинонимический ряд:1. brief encounter (noun) action; affair; battle; brief encounter; collision; combat; conflict; contest; scrap2. broom (noun) broom; whisk; whisk broom3. bushes (noun) bracken; brake; bushes; corpse; scrub; shrubs; thicket; underbrush; undergrowth4. clash (noun) affray; clash; encounter; fray; melee; mellay; run-in; scrimmage; set-to; skirmish; velitation5. touch (noun) rub; stroke; tap; touch6. caress (verb) caress; rub; stroke7. clean (verb) clean; sweep; whisk; wipe8. glance (verb) glance; kiss; shave; skim; touch9. graze (verb) graze; smooth; touch lightly -
90 Б-18
ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ БАНЮ кому highly coll VP usu. pfv)1. (subj: human to scold s.o. sharplyX задал Y-y баню - X made it hot for YX gave Y what for X let Y have it (with both barrels) X gave it to Y (good) X gave Y hell.Герой наш трухнул... порядком. Хотя... деревня Ноздрёва давно унеслась из вида... он всё ещё поглядывал назад со страхом, как бы ожидая, что вот-вот налетит погоня... «Эк, какую баню задал! Смотри ты какой!» (Гоголь 3). Our hero...had been considerably scared. Although...Nozdrev's village had long since vanished from sight...he was still casting apprehensive glances over his shoulder, as though expecting a pursuer to overtake him any moment...."He surely made it hot for me! What a character, that one!" (3c).2. (subj: human ( usu. pi) or collect) to overwhelm, defeat s.o. ( usu. a hostile army, the enemy): Х-ы задали баню Y-ам - Xs clobbered (crushed, routed) YsXs ran Ys into the ground.3. (subj: human to beat, thrash s.o.: X задал Y-y баню » X beat the tar (the hell, the (living) daylights) out of YX worked Y over X gave Y a good working over (going-over). -
91 Ж-6
ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ (ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ) ЖАРУ кому highly coll VP subj: human usu. pfv)1. to scold s.o. severelyX дал Y-y жару ' X gave Y hellX gave it to Y good X chewed (bawled) Y out X raked Y over the coals X let Y have it (with both barrels) Y caught hell (from X).2. ( subj: usu. pi) to fight s.o. ( usu. a hostile army, the enemy) vehementlyto overwhelm, defeat s.o.: Х-ы задали Y-ам жару - Xs gave it to Ys hot Xs crushed (clobbered, routed) Ys Xs ran Ys into the ground.Перестрелка стала стихать, и из боковой улицы высыпали оживленные говором солдаты. «Цел, Петров?» - спрашивал один. «Задали, брат, (французам) жару. Теперь не сунутся», - говорил другой (Толстой 4). When the shooting on both sides began to die down, soldiers in animated conversation streamed out of a side street "Not hurt, Petrov?" asked one. "We gave it to them (the French) hot, brother. They won't mess around with us again," said another (4a).3. to do sth. very intensely, with maximum effortX дает жару - X is going all outX is really going at it ( at his work etc) X is going at it ( at his work etc) hammer and tongs ( usu. in refer, to a physical activity, task etc) X is (doing sth.) with might and main. -
92 задавать баню
• ЗАДАВАТЬ /ЗАДАТЬ БАНЮ кому highly coll[VP; usu. pfv]=====1. [subj: human]⇒ to scold s.o. sharply:- X gave Y hell.♦ Герой наш трухнул... порядком. Хотя... деревня Ноздрёва давно унеслась из вида... он всё ещё поглядывал назад со страхом, как бы ожидая, что вот-вот налетит погоня... "Эк, какую баню задал! Смотри ты какой!" (Гоголь 3). Our hero...had been considerably scared. Although...Nozdrev's village had long since vanished from sight...he was still casting apprehensive glances over his shoulder, as though expecting a pursuer to overtake him any moment...."He surely made it hot for me! What a character, that one!" (3c).2. [subj: human (usu. pl) or collect]⇒ to overwhelm, defeat s.o. (usu. a hostile army, the enemy):- X-ы задали баню Y-ам≈ Xs clobbered <crushed, routed> Ys;- Xs ran Ys into the ground.3. [subj: human]⇒ to beat, thrash s.o.:- X gave Y a good working over < going-over>.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > задавать баню
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93 задать баню
• ЗАДАВАТЬ /ЗАДАТЬ БАНЮ кому highly coll[VP; usu. pfv]=====1. [subj: human]⇒ to scold s.o. sharply:- X gave Y hell.♦ Герой наш трухнул... порядком. Хотя... деревня Ноздрёва давно унеслась из вида... он всё ещё поглядывал назад со страхом, как бы ожидая, что вот-вот налетит погоня... "Эк, какую баню задал! Смотри ты какой!" (Гоголь 3). Our hero...had been considerably scared. Although...Nozdrev's village had long since vanished from sight...he was still casting apprehensive glances over his shoulder, as though expecting a pursuer to overtake him any moment...."He surely made it hot for me! What a character, that one!" (3c).2. [subj: human (usu. pl) or collect]⇒ to overwhelm, defeat s.o. (usu. a hostile army, the enemy):- X-ы задали баню Y-ам≈ Xs clobbered <crushed, routed> Ys;- Xs ran Ys into the ground.3. [subj: human]⇒ to beat, thrash s.o.:- X gave Y a good working over < going-over>.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > задать баню
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94 давать жару
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ <ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ> ЖАРУ кому highly coll[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv]=====1. to scold s.o. severely:- Y caught hell (from X).2. [subj: usu. pi]⇒ to fight s.o. (usu. a hostile army, the enemy) vehemently; to overwhelm, defeat s.o.:- Xs crushed (clobbered, routed) Ys;- Xs ran Ys into the ground.♦ Перестрелка стала стихать, и из боковой улицы высыпали оживленные говором солдаты. "Цел, Петров?" - спрашивал один. "Задали, брат, [французам] жару. Теперь не сунутся", - говорил другой (Толстой 4). When the shooting on both sides began to die down, soldiers in animated conversation streamed out of a side street "Not hurt, Petrov?" asked one. "We gave it to them [the French] hot, brother. They won't mess around with us again," said another (4a).3. to do sth. very intensely, with maximum effort: X дает жару ≈ X is going all out; X is really going at it < at his work etc>; X is going at it (at his work etc) hammer and tongs; [usu. in refer, to a physical activity, task etc]⇒ X is (doing sth.) with might and main.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > давать жару
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95 дать жару
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ <ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ> ЖАРУ кому highly coll[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv]=====1. to scold s.o. severely:- Y caught hell (from X).2. [subj: usu. pi]⇒ to fight s.o. (usu. a hostile army, the enemy) vehemently; to overwhelm, defeat s.o.:- Xs crushed (clobbered, routed) Ys;- Xs ran Ys into the ground.♦ Перестрелка стала стихать, и из боковой улицы высыпали оживленные говором солдаты. "Цел, Петров?" - спрашивал один. "Задали, брат, [французам] жару. Теперь не сунутся", - говорил другой (Толстой 4). When the shooting on both sides began to die down, soldiers in animated conversation streamed out of a side street "Not hurt, Petrov?" asked one. "We gave it to them [the French] hot, brother. They won't mess around with us again," said another (4a).3. to do sth. very intensely, with maximum effort: X дает жару ≈ X is going all out; X is really going at it < at his work etc>; X is going at it (at his work etc) hammer and tongs; [usu. in refer, to a physical activity, task etc]⇒ X is (doing sth.) with might and main.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дать жару
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96 задавать жару
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ <ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ> ЖАРУ кому highly coll[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv]=====1. to scold s.o. severely:- Y caught hell (from X).2. [subj: usu. pi]⇒ to fight s.o. (usu. a hostile army, the enemy) vehemently; to overwhelm, defeat s.o.:- Xs crushed (clobbered, routed) Ys;- Xs ran Ys into the ground.♦ Перестрелка стала стихать, и из боковой улицы высыпали оживленные говором солдаты. "Цел, Петров?" - спрашивал один. "Задали, брат, [французам] жару. Теперь не сунутся", - говорил другой (Толстой 4). When the shooting on both sides began to die down, soldiers in animated conversation streamed out of a side street "Not hurt, Petrov?" asked one. "We gave it to them [the French] hot, brother. They won't mess around with us again," said another (4a).3. to do sth. very intensely, with maximum effort: X дает жару ≈ X is going all out; X is really going at it < at his work etc>; X is going at it (at his work etc) hammer and tongs; [usu. in refer, to a physical activity, task etc]⇒ X is (doing sth.) with might and main.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > задавать жару
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97 задать жару
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ <ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ> ЖАРУ кому highly coll[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv]=====1. to scold s.o. severely:- Y caught hell (from X).2. [subj: usu. pi]⇒ to fight s.o. (usu. a hostile army, the enemy) vehemently; to overwhelm, defeat s.o.:- Xs crushed (clobbered, routed) Ys;- Xs ran Ys into the ground.♦ Перестрелка стала стихать, и из боковой улицы высыпали оживленные говором солдаты. "Цел, Петров?" - спрашивал один. "Задали, брат, [французам] жару. Теперь не сунутся", - говорил другой (Толстой 4). When the shooting on both sides began to die down, soldiers in animated conversation streamed out of a side street "Not hurt, Petrov?" asked one. "We gave it to them [the French] hot, brother. They won't mess around with us again," said another (4a).3. to do sth. very intensely, with maximum effort: X дает жару ≈ X is going all out; X is really going at it < at his work etc>; X is going at it (at his work etc) hammer and tongs; [usu. in refer, to a physical activity, task etc]⇒ X is (doing sth.) with might and main.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > задать жару
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98 heranführen
v/t (trennb., hat -ge-)1. (Person, Tier) lead, take (an + Akk to)2. (Werkzeug etc.) bring (to)* * *to bring up* * *he|rạn|füh|ren sep1. vtjdn to lead up; Truppen to bring upheranführen (lit) — to lead/bring sb up to sth; (fig) (Frage, Problem) to lead or bring sb to sth; (Lehrer etc) to introduce sb to sth
2. viheranführen (lit, fig) — to lead to sth
* * *he·ran|füh·renI. vt1. (hinbringen)▪ jdn/etw [an jdn/etw] \heranführen to bring sb/sth [up to sb/sth]er führte das Heer bis auf eine Meile an den Feind he brought the army to within a mile of the enemy2. (einweihen in)II. vider Weg führte fast bis ans Haus heran the path lead almost up to the house* * *1.transitives Verb2) (nahe bringen) bring up (an + Akk. to)3) (vertraut machen)2.jemanden an etwas (Akk.) heranführen — introduce somebody to something
intransitives Verban etwas (Akk.) heranführen — lead to something
* * *heranführen v/t (trennb, hat -ge-)an +akk to)2. (Werkzeug etc) bring (to)3. fig:jemanden (langsam) an etwas (akk)heranführen introduce sb to sth (gradually)* * *1.transitives Verb1) (in die Nähe führen) lead up; bring up < troops>2) (nahe bringen) bring up (an + Akk. to)2.jemanden an etwas (Akk.) heranführen — introduce somebody to something
intransitives Verban etwas (Akk.) heranführen — lead to something
* * *v.to introduce v.to lead to v. -
99 heranführen
he·ran|füh·renvt1) ( hinbringen)er führte das Heer bis auf eine Meile an den Feind he brought the army to within a mile of the enemy2) ( einweihen in)vider Weg führte fast bis ans Haus heran the path lead almost up to the house -
100 herankommen
he·ran|kom·menvi irreg sein1) ( herbeikommen)[an jdn/etw] \herankommen to come up [to sb/sth], to approach [sb/sth];( bis an etw kommen) to get to sth;sie kamen nicht an die Stellungen heran they didn't get to the enemy positions2) ( herangelangen können)an jdn/etw \herankommen to reach sb/sth;man kommt nur schwer an diese Stelle heran it's a difficult spot to reach3) ( sich beschaffen können)an jdn \herankommen to get hold of sb;man kommt einfach sehr schwer an sie heran it's so difficult to really get to know her5) ( gleichwertig sein)in Leistung kommt das Modell an das Konkurrenzfahrzeug fast heran the model is almost up to the standard of the competition in performanceWENDUNGEN:alles an sich \herankommen lassen ( fam) to cross a bridge when one comes to it;sie lässt nichts an sich \herankommen she doesn't let anything get to her
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