-
101 map
1) Общая лексика: белки, а (группа белков, обеспечивающих поступательное движение за счёт толкательного усилия (динеин, кинезин, синколин), а также связывание и стабильность комплексов микротрубочек (белки -МАР, МАР2), - например, в составе веретена деления)2) Медицина: microtubules associated proteins, mean airway pressure (среднее давление в дыхательных путях), среднее артериальное давление, (method of activated particles) МАЧ (метод активированных частиц), mitral annuloplasty, malignant atrophic papulosis3) Военный термин: Master Attack Plan, Materiel Acquisition Process, Ministry of Aircraft Production, management analysis program, management assessment program, manpower allocation procedure, mechanical ambush patrol, medical aid post, military aid program, military aptitude predictor, military audit project, military automatic pistol, missile and package tester, modular avionics packaging, multiple aim point, munitions acquisition plan, mutual aid program, mutual assistance pact, mutual assistance plan, mutual assistance program, Ministry of Aviation Industry (USSR)4) Техника: Military Assistance Program, maintenance action plan, maintenance assessment package, maximum posteriori, memory allocation and protection, memory allocation and protection unit, message administration procedures, methodology assessment program, mitigation action plan, multiassociative processor, multiple-access processing, упаковывание в модифицированной газовой среде (modified atmosphere packaging)5) Сельское хозяйство: Monoammonium Phosphate, mean aortic pressure6) Химия: моноаммонийфосфат9) Страхование: market assistance plan10) Автомобильный термин: manifold absolute pressure - датчик давления во впускном коллекторе, manifold absolute pressure sensor, maniford absolute pressure (Krokodil), manifold absolute pressure (Krokodil)11) Оптика: measurement assurance program12) Телекоммуникации: Maintenance Administration Panel, Management Application Protocol, Manufacturing Automation Protocol (GM)13) Сокращение: MILSTAR Advanced Processor (USA), Membership Action Plan (NATO), Military Aid Program (USA), Military Assistance Program (USA), Ministry of Aviation Technology (Russia), Missed Approach Point, Mission Area Plan, Modular Acoustic Processor, Multiple Aim Point (USAF), Mutual Assistance Programme, Macroassembly Program, NATO Membership Action Plan, Linker Map (File Name Extension), MSN, Accessories, & PSP (Performance Service Plans) (Best Buy), Machinist Apprentice Program, Macro Arithmetic Processor, Macro Assembly Program, Macroeconomic Analysis and Policy, Madagascar Action Plan, Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate, Magnetic-Acoustic-Pressure, Magnetically Accelerated Projectile (Star Wars), Main Audio Program, Mainframe Acquisition Project, Maintenance Activation Plan, Maintenance Activity Pirmasens, Maintenance Analysis Procedures, Maintenance and Administrative Position (Nortel), Major Accounts Processing, Major Sync Point (ITU-T), Making Action Plans, Management Achievement Plan, Management Action Plan, Management Assistance Program, Management Process, Maneuverable Atmosphere Probe(s), Manifold Absolute Pressure, Manpower Analysis Paper, Manufacturing Application Protocol, Manufacturing Assembly Procedure, Manufacturing Automated Protocol, Manufacturing Automation Profile, Mapei - Quick Step (Tour de France cycling sponsor), Marathon Ashland Petroleum LLC, Marine Advisory Program, Marine Animal Productions, Maritime Airborne Patrol, Market Access Program, Market Analysis Portfolio, Market Analysis and Planning (Sprint - ISMF), Market Area Planning, Marketing Association of Pakistan, Markovian Arrival Process (concept in probability theory), Mass Air Pressure (sensor), Master Action Plan, Master Amino Acid Pattern, Master of Applied Politics, Materiel Acquisition Plan, Maximum A Posteriori Probability, Maximum A Posteriori estimate, Mazda Advancement Plan, Mean Airway Pressure, Mean Annual Precipitation, Measure of Academic Progress, Measurement Adoption Process, Media Accelerated Processor, Media Access Procedure, Media Access Project, Media Awareness Project, Medical Advantage Plan (AARP), Medical Aid for Palestinians, Medical Assessment Process, Medical Assistance Plan, Medical Assistance Program, Medical Assistance Program International, Medicare Advocacy Project, Medication Access Program (Georgia), Melanesian Alliance Party (Papua New Guinea), Membership Action Plan (NATO), Membrane Associated Protein, Memory Address Print, Memory Algorithm Processor, Memory Alliance Program, Memory Allocation Map, Merchant Account Provider, Merit Award Program (education), Mesh Access Point, Message Access Protocol, Message Application Part (Sprint), Message Application Programming, Messaging Application Protocol, Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics, Metropolitan Area Program, Mian Azmat Professionals (cricket), Michigan Adventure Park (Muskegon, Michigan), Michigan Advocacy Project, Michigan Airglow Payload, Microprocessor Applications Project, Microtubule-Associated Protein, Microwave Anisotropy Probe (NASA), Microwave Assisted Process (for detection of pollutants), Midrange Alliance Program, Military Advisory Panel, Military Aeronautical Pentathlon, Military Assistance Program (US), Milstar Advanced Processor, Miniature Array Package, Minimum Acceptable Performance (Hekimian), Minimum Advertised Price, Minimum-Advertised Pricing, Mining Automation Program (MMS Canada), Ministry for Antimonopoly Policy (Russian Federation), Minnesota AIDS Project, Mission Area Plan/Planning, Mission Assurance Plan, Mission Automation Plan, Missouri Assessment Program, Mitigation Action Plans, Mitogen-Activated Protein, Mitsubishi Assistance Package, Mixed Activation Products, Mobile Access Platform, Mobile Access Protocol, Mobile Agp Packet, Mobile Anchor Point, Mobile Antenna Platform, Mobile Application Part (GSM), Mobile Assistance Patrol, Mobility Anchor Point, Modern Aids to Planning, Modernization of Administrative Processes, Modified American Plan (hospitality industry), Modified Atmosphere Packaging, Modular Architecture Platform, Modular Avionics Package, Moisture, Ash and Protein, Mold Array Package, Monitored Asynchronous Protocol, Monitoring Attitudes of the Public (ACLI Survey), Monitoring the AIDS Pandemic (Pande'mie Mondiale de VIH/SIDA), Monoammonium Phosphate (agrochemistry), Monophasic Action Potential (cardiac electrophysiology), Montana Advocacy Program, Montreal Action Plan, Morbidity and Performance Assessment, Morning After Pill, Mortgagor Assistance Program (mortgage industry CRM), Mortier Adhe'sif Pla^tre (French: Skim Coat Plaster; a construction material), Morton Area Players, Motivation for Academic Performance (Duke University), Motorist Assistance Patrol, Motorist Assurance Program, Mouse Antibody Production, Mouse Atlas Project, Move Assistance Program, Movement And Position (tracking system), Multi Access Portal, Multi Agent Planning, Multi-Agency Profiler, Multi-Agency Project, Multi-Country AIDS Program (World Bank), Multicultural Achievers Program, Multidimensional Assignment Problem, Multimodal Application Platform (LiteScape), Multiple Access Protocol, Multiple Aim Point System, Multiplexed Access Point, Multiplexer Access Point, Multiservice Access Platform, Municipal Airport, Mural Arts Program (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania public art project), Mutualized Access Point, Mutually Agreed Positions, Mycobacterium Avium-subspecies Paratuberculosis, missed approach procedure (US DoD)14) Вычислительная техника: Manageability, Availability, Performance, Microprocessor Analysis Package, Mobile Application Part, Manufacturing Automation Protocol (General Motors), Maintenance Analysis Procedure (IBM), Mobile Application Part (MSC, GSM, Mobile-Systems), модульный акустический процессор15) Нефть: maximum allowable pressure16) Генетика: microtubule-associated proteins17) Космонавтика: Mediterranean Action Plan, Middle Atmosphere Program (SCOSTEP)18) Воздухоплавание: Minimum Audible Pressure19) Упаковка: (modified atmosphere packaging) упаковывание в модифицированной газовой среде (МГС)20) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Master Approvals Plan22) Сетевые технологии: мэйнфрейм, протокол автоматизации производства, центральная ЭВМ23) Полимеры: manifold air pressure24) Авиационная медицина: mean arterial pressure25) Расширение файла: Manufacturing Automation Protocol, Message Acceptance Pulse, Map file (usually created by compilers)26) Логистика: ПДЧ (Membership Action Plan - NATO)27) Карачаганак: Management Action Plan (План управленческих мероприятий) (отчёт по аудиту, мероприятия которые нужно провести по его результатам) -
102 department
n1) отдел; отделение; подразделение; служба2) департамент; управление; амер. министерство, ведомство
- accounting department
- accounts department
- administrative department
- advice department
- advertising department
- analysis department
- appeals department
- audit department
- auditing department
- auxiliary department
- bank department
- bank trust department
- bespoke department
- billing department
- bond department
- bookkeeping department
- branch department
- business department
- cash department
- certification department
- claims department
- collection department
- common service department
- contract department
- cost department
- coupons paying department
- custody department
- delivery department
- deposit department
- design department
- development department
- discount department
- distribution department
- drafting department
- employees' department
- employment department
- engineering department
- examining department
- examination department
- exchange department
- executive department
- export department
- field service department
- filing department
- finance department
- finance-and-accounts department
- finance-and-economy department
- foreign exchange department
- forwarding department
- functional department
- general accounting department
- general bookkeeping department
- general service department
- goods department
- government department
- indirect department
- information department
- inquiry department
- inspection department
- internal audit department
- inventory department
- labour and wages department
- law department
- leased department
- legal department
- lost and found department
- maintenance department
- manufacturing department
- manufacturing engineering department
- marketing department
- marking department
- materials department
- merchandise development department
- methods and procedures department
- new business department
- nonproductive departments
- operating department
- operational department
- order department
- organization department
- outpatients' department
- packing department
- patent department
- payroll department
- personnel department
- planning department
- preproduction department
- pricing department
- process department
- processing department
- procurement department
- production department
- production control department
- production scheduling and control department
- promotion department
- protocol department
- publication department
- publicity department
- purchasing department
- quality control department
- receiving department
- record department
- requisitioning department
- Revenue Department
- sales department
- sales order department
- savings department
- scheduling department
- securities department
- selling department
- service department
- shipping department
- shop-training department
- staff department
- staff training department
- standards department
- State Department
- statistics department
- stock department
- storage department
- stores department
- subcontractors department
- supply department
- technical department
- thrift department
- traffic department
- training department
- transport department
- transportation department
- trust department
- visa department
- wages department
- work study department
- Department of Agriculture
- Department of Commerce
- Department of Economic Affairs
- Department of Health, Education and Welfare
- Department of Industry
- Department of Justice
- Department of Labor
- Department of Overseas Trade
- Department of State
- Department of the Interior
- Department of the Navy
- Department of the Treasury
- Department of Transportation
- establish a department
- make up a department
- reequip a departmentEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > department
-
103 branch
1. n ветка2. n шутл. ребёнок, отпрыск3. n отрасль4. n филиал, отделениеbranch establishment — филиал, отделение
5. n линия, ветвьEnglish is a branch of the Germanic family of languages — английский язык — ветвь германской языковой группы
6. n рукав7. n амер. приток; ручей8. n ответвлениеbranch bus — ответвление от основной шины; местная шина
9. n отрог10. n геол. крыло11. n воен. род войск; служба12. n воен. амер. отдел, отделение13. n воен. амер. полит. властьthe Executive Branch — исполнительная власть; президент и его правительство
14. n воен. тех. отвод; тройник15. v раскидывать ветвиdelayed branch — отсроченное ветвление; отложенная ветвь
16. v разветвляться, расходиться17. v сделать ответвлениеpoetry that branched from Baudelaire — направление в поэзии, вызванное к жизни Бодлером
18. v вышивать узор из цветов, веток, листьевСинонимический ряд:1. department (noun) chapter; department; dialect; member; outpost; part; portion; subdivision2. discipline (noun) discipline; speciality3. division (noun) division; group; organ; section; wing4. limb (noun) appendage; arm; bough; crotch; growth; limb; offshoot; shoot; stick5. run (noun) brook; creek; fork; run6. subsidiary (noun) affiliate; subsidiary7. tributary (noun) confluent; feeder; tributary8. fork (verb) bifurcate; diverge; divide; fork; ramify; separate; subdivideАнтонимический ряд:converge; stock; trunk -
104 ATIS
- свидетельство
- альянс по решениям в отрасли электросвязи
- Альянс для решения технических проблем в области связи
- альянс для принятия решений в области электросвязи
Альянс для решения технических проблем в области связи
Cм. www.atis.org.
[Л.М. Невдяев. Телекоммуникационные технологии. Англо-русский толковый словарь-справочник. Под редакцией Ю.М. Горностаева. Москва, 2002]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
альянс для принятия решений в области электросвязи
(МСЭ-Т M.3100)
[ http://www.iks-media.ru/glossary/index.html?glossid=2400324]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
альянс по решениям в отрасли электросвязи
(Отчет Всемирной Ассамблеи по стандартизации электросвязи 2008 г. (ВАСЭ-08))
[ http://www.iks-media.ru/glossary/index.html?glossid=2400324]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
2.1.35 свидетельство: Документ, официально подтверждающий какой-либо факт, имеющий юридическое значение, либо право лица (об окончании учебного заведения).
2.2. В настоящем руководстве применены следующие сокращения на русском языке:
АМИС
Автоматическая метеорологическая измерительная система
АМРК
Автоматизированный метеорологический радиолокационный комплекс
АМСГ
Авиационная метеорологическая станция (гражданская)
АМЦ
Авиационный метеорологический центр
БАМД
Банк авиационных метеорологических данных
ВМО
Всемирная метеорологическая организация
ВНГО
Высота нижней границы облаков
ВПП
Взлетно-посадочная полоса
ВС
Воздушное судно
ВСЗП
Всемирная система зональных прогнозов
ВЦЗП
Всемирный центр зональных прогнозов
ГАМЦ
Главный авиационный метеорологический центр
ГИС
Географическая информационная система
ГОУ ИПК
Государственное образовательное учреждение «Институт повышения квалификации»
ГСТ
Глобальная система телесвязи
ГУ ГРМЦ
Государственное учреждение «Главный радиометеорологический центр»
ДОТ
Дистанционные образовательные технологии
ИТ
Информационные технологии
КПК
Курсы повышения квалификации
КРАМС
Комплексная радиотехническая аэродромная метеорологическая станция
МРЛ
Метеорологический радиолокатор
НГЭА
Нормы годности к эксплуатации гражданских аэродромов
НОО
Непрерывное образование и обучение
НПР
Непрерывное профессиональное развитие
ОВД
Обслуживание воздушного движения
ОГ
Оперативная группа
ОМС
Орган метеорологического слежения
УВД
Управление воздушным движением
2.3. В настоящем руководстве применены следующие сокращения на английском языке:
AFTN
Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication Network
Авиационная фиксированная сеть электросвязи
AIRMET
AIRman's METeorological information
Выпускаемая органом метеорологического слежения информация о фактическом или ожидаемом возникновении определенных явлений погоды по маршруту полета, которые могут повлиять на безопасность полетов воздушных судов на малых высотах
ATIS
Automatic Terminal Information Service
Автоматическая аэродромная служба информации
BUFR
Binary Universal Form for the Representation of meteorological date
Двоичная универсальная форма для представления метеорологических данных
GIS
Geographic Information Systems
Географическая информационная система
GAMET
General Aviation METeorological forecast
Зональный прогноз, составляемый открытым текстом с сокращениями для полетов на малых высотах применительно к району полетной информации или его субрайону (подрайону) метеорологическим органом и передаваемый метеорологическим органам соседних районов полетной информации
GRIB
GRIdded Binary
Бинарный код (прогностические данные метеорологических элементов в узлах регулярной сетки)
GTS
Global Telecommunication System
Глобальная система телесвязи (в рамках ВМО)
IAVW
International Airways Volcano Watch
Служба слежения за вулканической деятельностью на международных авиатрассах
ICAO
International Civil Aviation Organization
Международная организация гражданской авиации
ISCS
International Satellite Communications System
Международная спутниковая система телесвязи (обеспечивается США)
METAR
METeorological Aerodrome Report
Метеорологическая сводка по аэродрому (код METAR)
MOR
Meteorological Optical Range
Метеорологическая оптическая дальность
OPMET
Operational METeorological information
Оперативная метеорологическая информация (данные)
QFE
Atmospheric pressure at the runway threshold (or at the aerodrome elevation)
Атмосферное давление на уровне порога ВПП (или аэродрома)
QNH
Atmospheric pressure at the aerodrome elevation corrected to the mean sea level according to standard atmosphere
Атмосферное давление на уровне аэродрома, приведенное к среднему уровню моря по стандартной атмосфере
RVR
Runway Visual Range
Дальность видимости на ВПП
SADIS
SAtellite Distribution System
Спутниковая система рассылки метеорологических данных (обеспечивается Великобританией)
SIGMET
SIGnificant METeorological information
Выпускаемая органом метеорологического слежения информация о фактическом или ожидаемом возникновении определенных явлений погоды по маршруту полета, которые могут повлиять на безопасность полетов воздушных судов
SIGWX
SIGnificant Weather
Особые явления погоды
SPECI
SPECIal report
Специальная метеорологическая сводка (по аэродрому)
TAF
Terminal Aerodrome Forecast
Прогноз по аэродрому
TCAC
Tropical Cyclone Aadvisory Center
Консультативный центр по тропическим циклонам
TREND
TREND
Прогноз для посадки
VAAC
Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
Консультативный центр по вулканическому пеплу
VOLMET
Volume of meteorological information for aircraft in flight
Объем метеорологической информации для воздушных судов, находящихся в полете
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ATIS
-
105 benchmark
- точка отсчета
- репер, отметка высота над уровнем моря
- программа оценки производительности
- опорный пункт наблюдения
- опорная отметка
- контрольная точка (в информационных технологиях)
- контрольная метка
контрольная точка
(ITIL Continual Service Improvement)
(ITIL Service Transition)
Базовое состояние, которое используется для сопоставления связанных наборов данных при проведении сравнительной оценки. Например, недавно сделанный снимок состояния процесса может сравниваться с предыдущим базовым состоянием этого процесса; или текущее базовое состояние может сопоставляться с данными индустрии или лучшими практиками. См. тж. сравнительная оценка, базовое состояние.
[Словарь терминов ITIL версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]EN
benchmark
(ITIL Continual Service Improvement)
(ITIL Service Transition)
A baseline that is used to compare related data sets as part of a benchmarking exercise. For example, a recent snapshot of a process can be compared to a previous baseline of that process, or a current baseline can be compared to industry data or best practice. See also benchmarking; baseline.
[Словарь терминов ITIL версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]Тематики
EN
опорная отметка
(закреплённая на местности опорная точка)
[ http://slovarionline.ru/anglo_russkiy_slovar_neftegazovoy_promyishlennosti/]Тематики
EN
опорный пункт наблюдения
—
[ http://slovarionline.ru/anglo_russkiy_slovar_neftegazovoy_promyishlennosti/]Тематики
EN
программа оценки производительности
—
[Л.Г.Суменко. Англо-русский словарь по информационным технологиям. М.: ГП ЦНИИС, 2003.]Тематики
EN
репер, отметка высота над уровнем моря
—
[ http://slovarionline.ru/anglo_russkiy_slovar_neftegazovoy_promyishlennosti/]Тематики
EN
точка отсчета
начало отсчета
контрольная точка
—
[Л.Г.Суменко. Англо-русский словарь по информационным технологиям. М.: ГП ЦНИИС, 2003.]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
3.24 контрольная метка (benchmark): Знак, нанесенный для контроля износа упорных поверхностей деталей замка и используемый при их ремонте (см. 8.4.4 и стандарты [1], [2]).
Источник: ГОСТ Р 54383-2011: Трубы стальные бурильные для нефтяной и газовой промышленности. Технические условия оригинал документа
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > benchmark
-
106 BIS
1) Военный термин: Battlefield Information System, Battlespace Information System, Board of Inspection and Survey, British Information Service, British Intelligence Service, battlefield identification system, battlefield illumination system2) Техника: Bid Invitation Specifications3) Биржевой термин: Broker Information System4) Сокращение: Bislama, British Interplanetary Society, Bulk Insured Services, Bulk Issue Store, Bureau of Inspection & Survey, Bremsstrahlung Isochromatic Spectroscopy5) Физиология: Bismuth6) Вычислительная техника: Business Information System7) Фирменный знак: Bridge Information Systems8) Деловая лексика: Business Internet Services, Банк международных расчётов (Bank for International Settlements)9) Промышленность: (Bureau of Indian Standards) Индийское бюро по стандартам10) Инвестиции: Bank for International Settlements11) Сетевые технологии: Binary Individual Stream, Built In Standard12) Авиационная медицина: bithermal irrigation susceptibility13) Макаров: bremsstrahlung isochromat spectroscopy14) Безопасность: Boot Integrity Service15) Собаководство: BIS, Best in Show, (Best in Show) Лучшая собака выставки, конкурс на Лучшую собаку выставки (ФЦИ) (На выставках собак после породных рингов проводят конкурс на Лучшую собаку выставки), Лучшая собака выставки17) Должность: Bachelor Of Incisor Studies, Bachelor Of Information Sciences18) Аэропорты: Bismarck, North Dakota USA19) AMEX. Barrister Information Systems Company -
107 FIRST
1) Компьютерная техника: far infrared space telescope3) Военный термин: Fleet Intelligence Reserve Support Team, Forum of Incident Response and Security Team, fire support team, fixed round simple torpedo, flexible independent radar skills trainer, flexible infrared search and tracking system5) Сельское хозяйство: Farmer's Independent Research Of Seed Technologies, Feedstock Impregnation And Rapid Steam Treatment6) Юридический термин: Firearm Instruction Responsibility And Safety Training7) Астрономия: Frontiers In Research Space And Time8) Сокращение: Far Infrared Spectroscopy Telescope, Fast InfraRed Sniper Tracker, Fast Interactive Radio System Tool, Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams9) Университет: Fighting Irish Retired Service Team, First In Recognition Of Science And Technology, First Inspiration And Recognition Of Science And Technology, Flexible Instruction Reference And Support Tool, For Inspiration and Recognition of Science and Technology, Freshman Incorporating Respect Service and Teamwork, Furthering Information Research Support And Training10) Электроника: Floppy Inclusion And Rigid Substructure Topography11) Вычислительная техника: Forum of Incident Response and SecuriTy (organization, NIST)12) Космонавтика: Far-Infrared Space Telescope (ESA)13) Деловая лексика: Fast Intensive Report Supervision And Treatment, Friendly Information Referral Service Team14) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Financial Information & Reporting System, Financial Information15) Образование: Fair And Immediate Resources For Students Today16) Нефть и газ: Fully Integrated Retractable Single Test system17) Общественная организация: Ferrets Information Rescue Shelter Trust, Floriculture Industry Research Scholarship Trust, Foundation For Innovation Regional Services And Telecommunications, Foundation For Inspiration And Recognition Of Science And Technology, Foundation for Ichthyosis & Related Skin Types18) Правительство: Financial Integrity Rating System Of Texas, Fixed Interest Rate Savings Tax -
108 First
1) Компьютерная техника: far infrared space telescope3) Военный термин: Fleet Intelligence Reserve Support Team, Forum of Incident Response and Security Team, fire support team, fixed round simple torpedo, flexible independent radar skills trainer, flexible infrared search and tracking system5) Сельское хозяйство: Farmer's Independent Research Of Seed Technologies, Feedstock Impregnation And Rapid Steam Treatment6) Юридический термин: Firearm Instruction Responsibility And Safety Training7) Астрономия: Frontiers In Research Space And Time8) Сокращение: Far Infrared Spectroscopy Telescope, Fast InfraRed Sniper Tracker, Fast Interactive Radio System Tool, Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams9) Университет: Fighting Irish Retired Service Team, First In Recognition Of Science And Technology, First Inspiration And Recognition Of Science And Technology, Flexible Instruction Reference And Support Tool, For Inspiration and Recognition of Science and Technology, Freshman Incorporating Respect Service and Teamwork, Furthering Information Research Support And Training10) Электроника: Floppy Inclusion And Rigid Substructure Topography11) Вычислительная техника: Forum of Incident Response and SecuriTy (organization, NIST)12) Космонавтика: Far-Infrared Space Telescope (ESA)13) Деловая лексика: Fast Intensive Report Supervision And Treatment, Friendly Information Referral Service Team14) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Financial Information & Reporting System, Financial Information15) Образование: Fair And Immediate Resources For Students Today16) Нефть и газ: Fully Integrated Retractable Single Test system17) Общественная организация: Ferrets Information Rescue Shelter Trust, Floriculture Industry Research Scholarship Trust, Foundation For Innovation Regional Services And Telecommunications, Foundation For Inspiration And Recognition Of Science And Technology, Foundation for Ichthyosis & Related Skin Types18) Правительство: Financial Integrity Rating System Of Texas, Fixed Interest Rate Savings Tax -
109 bis
1) Военный термин: Battlefield Information System, Battlespace Information System, Board of Inspection and Survey, British Information Service, British Intelligence Service, battlefield identification system, battlefield illumination system2) Техника: Bid Invitation Specifications3) Биржевой термин: Broker Information System4) Сокращение: Bislama, British Interplanetary Society, Bulk Insured Services, Bulk Issue Store, Bureau of Inspection & Survey, Bremsstrahlung Isochromatic Spectroscopy5) Физиология: Bismuth6) Вычислительная техника: Business Information System7) Фирменный знак: Bridge Information Systems8) Деловая лексика: Business Internet Services, Банк международных расчётов (Bank for International Settlements)9) Промышленность: (Bureau of Indian Standards) Индийское бюро по стандартам10) Инвестиции: Bank for International Settlements11) Сетевые технологии: Binary Individual Stream, Built In Standard12) Авиационная медицина: bithermal irrigation susceptibility13) Макаров: bremsstrahlung isochromat spectroscopy14) Безопасность: Boot Integrity Service15) Собаководство: BIS, Best in Show, (Best in Show) Лучшая собака выставки, конкурс на Лучшую собаку выставки (ФЦИ) (На выставках собак после породных рингов проводят конкурс на Лучшую собаку выставки), Лучшая собака выставки17) Должность: Bachelor Of Incisor Studies, Bachelor Of Information Sciences18) Аэропорты: Bismarck, North Dakota USA19) AMEX. Barrister Information Systems Company -
110 first
1) Компьютерная техника: far infrared space telescope3) Военный термин: Fleet Intelligence Reserve Support Team, Forum of Incident Response and Security Team, fire support team, fixed round simple torpedo, flexible independent radar skills trainer, flexible infrared search and tracking system5) Сельское хозяйство: Farmer's Independent Research Of Seed Technologies, Feedstock Impregnation And Rapid Steam Treatment6) Юридический термин: Firearm Instruction Responsibility And Safety Training7) Астрономия: Frontiers In Research Space And Time8) Сокращение: Far Infrared Spectroscopy Telescope, Fast InfraRed Sniper Tracker, Fast Interactive Radio System Tool, Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams9) Университет: Fighting Irish Retired Service Team, First In Recognition Of Science And Technology, First Inspiration And Recognition Of Science And Technology, Flexible Instruction Reference And Support Tool, For Inspiration and Recognition of Science and Technology, Freshman Incorporating Respect Service and Teamwork, Furthering Information Research Support And Training10) Электроника: Floppy Inclusion And Rigid Substructure Topography11) Вычислительная техника: Forum of Incident Response and SecuriTy (organization, NIST)12) Космонавтика: Far-Infrared Space Telescope (ESA)13) Деловая лексика: Fast Intensive Report Supervision And Treatment, Friendly Information Referral Service Team14) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Financial Information & Reporting System, Financial Information15) Образование: Fair And Immediate Resources For Students Today16) Нефть и газ: Fully Integrated Retractable Single Test system17) Общественная организация: Ferrets Information Rescue Shelter Trust, Floriculture Industry Research Scholarship Trust, Foundation For Innovation Regional Services And Telecommunications, Foundation For Inspiration And Recognition Of Science And Technology, Foundation for Ichthyosis & Related Skin Types18) Правительство: Financial Integrity Rating System Of Texas, Fixed Interest Rate Savings Tax -
111 charge
1. n1) цена, плата2) pl расходы, издержки3) налог; сбор; начисление4) долговое обязательство; дебет6) обременение вещи; залоговое право7) обвинение8) юр. обращение взыскания9) обязанность; ответственность
- acceptance charge
- account operation charge
- accrued charges
- activity charges
- actual charges
- additional charge
- additional charges
- administration charge
- administrative charge
- admission charge
- amendment charge
- amortization charges
- average charges
- back charges
- baggage charge
- bank charge for custody of securities
- bank charges
- banking charges
- banking service charge
- baseless charges
- basic charge
- berth charge
- boatmen in charge
- cable charges
- cancellation charge
- capital charges
- carriage charges
- carrying charge
- carrying charges
- checking charges
- collecting charges
- collection charge
- collection charges
- commission charge
- commission charge for a L/C
- community charge
- constant charges
- consular charge
- container charge
- corruption charges
- crane charge
- customs-clearance charges
- daily charge
- decoration charges
- deferred charges
- delivery charge
- delivery charges
- demurrage charges
- departmental charges
- depreciation charges
- designing charges
- detention charges
- direct charges
- discharging charge
- discount charges
- discounting charges
- disinfection charge
- distribution charges
- dock charges
- documentation charges
- embezzlement charge
- emission charge
- encashment charges
- engineering charge
- establishment charges
- estimated charges
- excess charge
- excess baggage charge
- excess weight charge
- exorbitant charges
- extra charge
- extra charges
- finance charge
- financing charge
- financing charges
- fiscal charges
- fixed charge
- fixed charges
- flat charge
- floating charge
- fluctuating charges
- forwarding charges
- freight charges
- frontier charge
- general average and salvage charges
- handling charges
- haulage charges
- hauling charges
- heavy charges
- heavy lifting charges
- heavy rental charges
- hiring charge
- hotel charges
- import charge
- incidental charges
- incurred charges
- indirect charges
- industry track charges
- insurance charge
- insurance charges
- interest charge
- interest charges on capital
- issuance charge
- lading charges
- land charge
- landing charges
- late charge
- levelling charges
- lighter charges
- loading charges
- loan charges
- local charges
- lock charges
- mailing charges
- maintenance charges
- management charges
- minimum charge
- moderate charge
- monthly charge
- mortgage charges
- municipal charges
- night charge
- nonrecurring charge
- one-off charge
- one-time charge
- overhead charges
- overtime charges
- packing charges
- packaging charges
- particular charges
- penalty charge
- per diem charge
- period charges
- pollution charge
- port charges
- porterage charge
- postal charges
- prior charges
- proforma charges
- protest charge
- protest charges
- quay handling charges
- quay landing charges
- quay loading charges
- railway charge
- rate charge
- reconsigning charge
- recovery charges
- redraft charges
- reduced charge
- remittance charge
- remittance charges
- remittance charge for international money orders
- rent charges
- rental charge
- repairing charges
- reweighing charges
- river charge
- salvage charges
- securities fraud charges
- separate charge
- service charge
- service charge on a loan
- shifting charge
- shipping charges
- siding charge
- special charge
- standard charge
- standing charges
- stevedoring charge
- stevedoring charges
- storage charge
- storage charges
- storing charge
- sue charges
- supplementary charges
- surrender charge
- survey charges
- taring charges
- telephone charges
- telex charges
- terminal charges
- token charge
- towage charges
- towing charges
- transaction charge
- transhipment charge
- transit charge
- transport charges
- transportation charge
- transportation charges
- trimming charges
- trust charges
- unloading charge
- unloading charges
- valuation charges
- variable charges
- vehicle ownership charge
- veterinary charges
- waggon hire charge
- warehouse charge
- warehouse charges
- warehousing charge
- weighbridge charge
- weighing charges
- wharfage charges
- winchmen charge
- charges against revenue
- charge for admission
- charges for advertising
- charges for amortization of intangible fixed assets
- charges for carriage
- charge for cheque processing
- charge for clearance
- charge for coining
- charge for collection
- charges for conveyance
- charge for credit
- charge for cross-border funds transfer
- charge for delivery
- charges for depreciation of tangible fixed assets
- charge for engineering
- charge for excess withdrawal
- charge for freight
- charge for interest
- charge for issue of documents
- charge for noting
- charges for the opening of a L/C
- charges for overtime work
- charges for provisions for depreciation of financial fixed assets
- charges for provisions for depreciation of gold and precious metals
- charges for provisions for depreciation of investment securities
- charges for provisions for doubtful debts
- charges for public utility services
- charges for services
- charges for services and facilities
- charges forward
- charges of advertising
- charge of embezzlement
- charge on assets
- charge on imports
- charge on income
- charge on land
- charge on property
- charges forward
- charges paid in advance
- at a charge
- at extra charge
- at a moderate charge
- at no charge
- without charge
- all charges borne
- all charges deducted
- all charges included
- free of charge
- less charges
- be in charge of
- bear charges
- bill the charges
- bring on charge
- calculate charges
- collect charges
- compute charges
- defray the charges
- fix charges
- impose charges
- incur charges
- levy a charge
- levy corruption charges
- make a charge
- put on charge
- reverse charges
- take on charge2. v1) назначать цену; взимать плату3) записывать, относить на счет; дебетовать
- charge a commission
- charge a fee
- charge payment against debt
- charge up
- expenses charged forwardEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > charge
-
112 cost
1. n1) цена; стоимость; себестоимость2) обыкн. pl расходы, издержки, затраты3) pl судебные издержки, судебные расходы
- absorbed costs
- accident costs
- acquisition cost
- actual cost
- actual costs
- actual manufacturing cost
- added cost
- additional cost
- adjusted historical cost
- administration costs
- administrative costs
- administrative and management costs
- administrative and operational services costs
- advertising costs
- after costs
- after-shipment costs
- aggregate costs
- agreed cost
- airfreight cost
- allocable costs
- allowable costs
- alternative costs
- amortization costs
- amortized cost
- ancillary costs
- annual costs
- anticipated costs
- applied cost
- arbitration costs
- assembly costs
- assessed cost
- average cost
- average costs
- average cost per unit
- average variable costs
- avoidable costs
- back-order costs
- basic cost
- billed cost
- book cost
- borrowing cost
- breakage cost
- break-even costs
- budget costs
- budgeted cost
- budgeted costs
- budgeted operating costs
- building costs
- burden costs
- calculated costs
- capacity costs
- capital costs
- capital floatation costs
- carriage costs
- carrying cost
- carrying costs
- centrally-managed costs
- changeover costs
- cleaning costs
- clerical costs
- closing costs
- collection costs
- combined cost
- commercial cost
- commercial costs
- committed costs
- common staff costs
- comparative costs
- competitive costs
- competitive marginal costs
- complaint costs
- conditional cost
- consequential costs
- considerable costs
- constant cost
- constant costs
- construction costs
- contract cost
- contractual costs
- controllable costs
- court costs
- crane costs
- credit costs
- cumulative costs
- current cost
- current costs
- current outlay costs
- current standard cost
- cycle inventory costs
- debt-servicing costs
- declining costs
- decorating costs
- decreasing costs
- defect costs
- defence costs
- deferred costs
- deficiency costs
- degressive costs
- delivery costs
- departmental costs
- depleted cost
- depreciable cost
- depreciated cost
- depreciated replacement cost
- depreciation costs
- designing costs
- deterioration costs
- development costs
- differential costs
- direct costs
- direct labour costs
- direct operating costs
- direct payroll costs
- discretionary fixed costs
- dismantling costs
- distribution costs
- distribution marketing cost
- domestic resource costs
- double-weighted borrowing cost
- downtime costs
- economic costs
- eligible costs
- engineering costs
- entry cost
- environmental costs
- equipment capital costs
- erection costs
- escalating costs
- escapable costs
- estimated cost
- estimated costs
- evaluation cost
- excess cost
- excess costs
- excessive costs
- exhibition costs
- exploration costs
- extra costs
- extra and extraordinary costs
- extraordinary costs
- fabrication cost
- factor cost
- factor costs
- factory cost
- factory costs
- factory overhead costs
- failure costs
- farm production costs
- farmer's cost
- farming costs
- feed costs
- fertilizing costs
- final cost
- financial costs
- financing costs
- first cost
- fixed costs
- fixed capital replacement costs
- flat cost
- floatation costs
- food costs
- foreign housing costs
- formation costs
- freight costs
- fuel costs
- full cost
- full costs
- funding cost
- general costs
- general running costs
- government-controlled production costs
- guarantee costs
- harvesting costs
- haul costs
- haulage costs
- heavy costs
- hedging cost
- hidden costs
- high cost
- hiring costs
- historical cost
- hospitality costs
- hotel costs
- hourly costs
- idle capacity costs
- idle time costs
- implicit costs
- implied interest costs
- imputed costs
- incidental costs
- increasing costs
- incremental costs
- incremental cost of capital
- incremental costs of circulation
- incremental costs of service
- incurred costs
- indirect costs
- indirect labour costs
- indirect manufacturing costs
- indirect payroll costs
- indirect production costs
- individual costs
- industrial costs
- industry-average costs
- initial cost
- inland freight cost
- inspection costs
- installation costs
- insurance costs
- insured cost
- intangible costs
- integrated cost
- interest costs
- inventoriable costs
- inventory cost
- inventory costs
- inventory acquisition costs
- inventory possession costs
- investigation costs
- investment costs
- invoiced cost
- issuing cost
- joint cost
- labour costs
- landed cost
- launching cost
- launching costs
- layoff costs
- legal costs
- legitimate costs
- life cycle costs
- life repair cost
- liquidation cost
- litigation costs
- living costs
- loading costs
- loan cost
- long-run average costs
- long-run marginal costs
- low costs
- low operating costs
- lump-sum costs
- machining cost
- maintenance costs
- maintenance-and-repair costs
- management costs
- man-power cost
- man-power costs
- manufacturing cost
- manufacturing costs
- manufacturing overhead costs
- marginal costs
- marginal-factor costs
- maritime costs
- marketing costs
- material costs
- material handling costs
- merchandising costs
- miscellaneous costs
- mixed cost
- mounting costs
- net cost
- nominal cost
- nonmanufacturing costs
- obsolescence costs
- offering cost
- one-off costs
- one-off costs of acquiring land, buildings and equipment
- one-shot costs
- operating costs
- operation costs
- operational costs
- opportunity costs
- order cost
- ordering cost
- order initiation cost
- ordinary costs
- organization costs
- organizational costs
- original cost
- original cost of the assets
- original cost of capital
- out-of-pocket costs
- overall cost
- overall costs
- overhead costs
- overtime costs
- own costs
- owning costs
- packaging cost
- packing cost
- past costs
- past sunk costs
- payroll cost
- payroll costs
- penalty cost
- penalty costs
- period costs
- permissible costs
- personnel costs
- piece costs
- planned costs
- postponable costs
- predetermined costs
- prepaid costs
- preproduction costs
- prime cost
- processing costs
- procurement costs
- product cost
- production cost
- production costs
- product unit cost
- progress-generating costs
- progressive costs
- prohibitive costs
- project costs
- project development cost
- projected costs
- promotional costs
- protected costs
- publicity costs
- purchase costs
- purchasing costs
- pure costs of circulation
- quality costs
- quality-inspection costs
- real cost
- real costs
- recall costs
- reconstruction cost
- recoverable cost
- recurring costs
- reduction costs
- reimbursable cost
- relative cost
- relevant costs
- removal costs
- renewal cost
- reoperating costs
- reoperation costs
- reorder cost
- repair cost
- repair costs
- replacement cost
- replacement costs
- replacement cost at market rates
- replacement cost of borrowing
- replacement cost of capital assets
- replacement cost of equipment
- replacement depreciation cost
- replenishment cost
- reproduction cost
- reproduction costs
- research costs
- research and development costs
- reservation costs
- rework costs
- rising costs
- road maintenance costs
- running costs
- run-on costs
- salvage cost
- salvage costs
- scheduled costs
- scrap cost
- selling costs
- semi-variable costs
- service costs
- servicing costs
- setting-up costs
- set-up costs
- shadow costs
- shelter costs
- shipping costs
- shortage costs
- single cost
- social costs
- social marginal costs
- social overhead costs
- sorting costs
- special costs
- specification costs
- spoilage costs
- staff costs
- stand costs
- standard cost
- standard costs
- standard direct labour costs
- standard direct materials cost
- standard factory overhead cost
- standing costs
- start-up costs
- stepped costs
- stocking cost
- stockout costs
- storage costs
- sunk costs
- supervision costs
- supplementary costs
- supplementary costs of circulation
- tangible costs
- target cost
- target costs
- taxable cost of shares
- tentative cost
- time-related cost
- total cost
- training cost
- training costs
- transaction costs
- transfer costs
- transhipment costs
- transport costs
- transportation costs
- travel costs
- travelling costs
- trim costs
- true cost
- true costs
- trust cost
- unamortized cost
- unavoidable costs
- underwriting cost
- unexpired costs
- unit cost
- unit costs
- unloading costs
- unrecovered cost
- unscheduled costs
- upkeep costs
- upward costs
- utility's costs
- variable costs
- variable capital costs
- wage costs
- war costs
- warehouse costs
- warehousing costs
- weighted average cost
- welfare costs
- wintering costs
- working cost
- working costs
- costs for bunker
- costs for storing
- costs of administration
- cost of appraisal
- cost of arbitration
- cost of borrowing
- cost of boxing
- cost of bunker
- cost of capital
- cost of capital deeping
- cost of carriage
- cost of carry
- cost of carrying inventory
- costs of circulation
- cost of civil engineering work
- cost of construction
- cost of a contract
- cost of credit
- cost of delivery
- cost of demonstration
- cost of discounting
- cost of disposal
- cost of education
- cost of equipment
- cost of equity capital
- cost of filing
- cost of financing
- cost of fixed capital
- cost of funds
- cost of goods
- cost of haulage
- cost of hotel accommodation
- costs of housing
- costs of idleness
- cost of installation
- cost of insurance
- costs of inventory
- cost of issue
- cost of labour
- cost of a licence
- cost of living
- cost of manpower
- cost of manufacture
- cost of manufactured goods
- cost of manufacturing
- costs of material
- costs of material inputs
- cost of money
- cost of obtaining funds
- costs of operations
- cost of an order
- cost of packaging
- cost of packing
- cost of postage
- costs of production
- cost of product sold
- cost of a project
- cost of publication
- cost of putting goods into a saleable condition
- cost of reclamation
- cost of reinsurance
- costs of reliability
- cost of renting
- cost of renting a trading post
- cost of repairs
- costs of routine maintenance
- cost of sales
- costs of sales
- cost of scrap
- cost of service
- cost of servicing
- costs of shipping
- cost of storage
- cost of a suit
- costs of supervision
- cost of tare
- costs of trackage
- costs of transportation
- cost of work
- cost per inquiry
- costs per unit
- above cost
- at cost
- at the cost of
- at extra cost
- below cost
- less costs
- minus costs
- next to cost
- under cost
- with costs
- without regard to cost
- exclusive of costs
- free of cost
- cost of market, whichever is lower
- cost plus percentage of cost
- absorb costs
- allocate costs
- assess the cost
- assess costs
- assume costs
- award costs against smb.
- bear costs
- calculate costs
- charge cost
- compute the cost
- cover the cost
- cover costs
- curb costs
- curtail costs
- cut down on costs
- cut production costs
- decrease the cost
- defray the costs
- determine the cost
- disregard costs
- distort the cost
- distribute costs
- entail costs
- estimate costs
- exceed the cost
- impose costs
- increase cost
- incur costs
- inflict economic and social costs
- involve costs
- itemize costs
- keep down costs
- meet the cost
- meet costs
- offset the cost
- offset the costs
- offset high interest costs
- overestimate production costs
- pay costs
- prune away costs
- push up costs
- recompense the cost
- recoup the cost
- recover costs
- reduce costs
- refund the cost
- revise the cost
- save costs
- sell at a cost
- share the cost
- slash costs
- split up the cost
- trim costs
- write off costs
- write off costs against revenues
- write off capital costs2. v1) стоить -
113 utility
1. n полезность, практичность, выгодность2. n полезная вещь3. n l4. n муниципальные, коммунальные предприятия или сооружения5. n коммунальные услуги6. n приспособление7. n акции и облигации муниципальных, коммунальных предприятий8. n эк. общественная полезностьutility function — служебная операция; функция полезности
9. n информ. сервисная программа10. a вспомогательныйutility room — подсобное помещение, подсобка
11. a экономически выгодный, рентабельныйutility poultry — птица, разводимая для продажи
12. a дешёвый, невысокого качества13. a утилитарный; практичный14. a универсальный, общего назначения15. a второстепенный, эпизодический16. a общественного пользования, коммунальныйСинонимический ряд:1. business (noun) business; company; electricity company; enterprise; gas company; industry; monopoly; trade; water company2. use (noun) account; adequacy; advantage; applicability; appropriateness; avail; benefit; convenience; fitness; product; productiveness; profit; relevance; service; serviceability; serviceableness; use; usefulness -
114 monopoly
сущ.1) эк. монополия (рыночная структура, характеризующаяся наличием на рынке какого-л. блага единственного продавца и большого количества покупателей, отсутствием совершенных заменителей продукции продавца, отсутствием свободы входа на рынок и совершенной информированностью; в силу этих характеристик продавец обладает властью над рыночной ценой; различают естественную, открытую и закрытую монополии; для точности пользуются также понятием чистой монополии)The basic meaning of monopoly is that there is no entry into the industry to expand the supply. — Основной смысл монополии заключается в отсутствии (возможности) входа в отрасль, который бы увеличил предложение.
A monopoly is an industry in which there is one seller. — Монополия — это отрасль, в которой существует только один продавец.
Cartel is a monopoly organization. Equilibrium under cartel and monopoly is identical in nature. — Картель — это монополистическая организация. Равновесия при картеле и монополии идентичны.
See:closed monopoly, foreign trade monopoly, natural monopoly, new product monopoly, open monopoly, pure monopoly, monopoly profit, market structure, perfect substitutes, market price 1) а), countervailing power, monopolistic competition, anticompetitive practice, restrictive business practices, dominant market position, monopolist, monopolistic, monopolize, monopsony2) эк. монополист (фирма, являющаяся единственным продавцом на рынке)Monopoly is firm that controls the entire supply of a good or service. — Монополист — это фирма, которая контролирует все предложение товара или услуги.
In a cartel, competitors agree to act as a monopoly to gain monopoly profits. — В картеле конкуренты соглашаются действовать как монополия с целью получения монопольной прибыли.
See:shared monopoly, cartel 1. 1) а)3) юр. исключительное правоto have a monopoly on [over\] — обладать монополией на (что-л.)
The firm possesses an airtight monopoly over these assets. — Фирма обладает полной монополией на эти активы.
Syn:See:
* * *
монополия: 1) компания, производящая данный товар в количестве, достаточном для воздействия на цены (также группа компаний, объединившихся для воздействия на рынок), т. е. компания, контролирующая производство или сбыт определенного товара или услуги; ситуация отсутствия конкуренции, что ведет к высоким ценам и игнорированию интересов потребителей; 2) контроль за рынком определенных товаров и услуг; см. anti-trust laws;* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *рынок, на котором отсутствует нормальная конкуренция из-за того, что его контролирует одна компания -
115 Transit and Ground Passenger Transportation
эк., стат., амер. деятельность общественного городского пассажирского транспорта* ( подсектор экономики по NAICS 2002)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > Transit and Ground Passenger Transportation
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116 EDIS
1) Американизм: Emergency Department Information System2) Военный термин: European defense industry study3) Техника: engineering data and information system4) Автомобильный термин: electronic direct ignition system (replaced with EI)5) Сокращение: European Defence Industry Study6) Экология: Environmental Data and Information Service7) Образование: Educational And Developmental Intervention Services8) НАСДАК: Earth Search Sciences, Inc. -
117 SPI
1. secondary porosity index - индекс вторичной пористости;2. serial peripheral interface protocol - протокол последовательного периферийного интерфейса;3. service provider interface - интерфейс поставщика услуг;4. single program initiator - инициатор одиночных программ;5. site population index - показатель заселенности площадки;6. Society of Plastics Industry - Общество работников промышленности пластических масс;7. special position identification pulse - специальный сигнал о местонахождении воздушного судна;8. synthetic plastics industry - отрасль по производству синтетических пластмасс -
118 supply
̈ɪsəˈplaɪ I
1. сущ.
1) а) снабжение, поставка to bring up, provide supplies ≈ обеспечить снабжение, обеспечить поставки water supply ≈ водоснабжение fresh supplies ≈ новые поступления, новые поставки military supplies ≈ военные поставки power supply ≈ электроснабжение, энергоснабжение blood supply ≈ кровоснабжение, приток крови б) ресурсы, припасы, запас;
особ. воен. продовольствие, провиант;
мн. довольствие, содержание( денежное) ;
мн. утвержденные парламентом ассигнования food supplies ≈ запасы продовольствия ammunition supplies воен. ≈ боеприпасы to be in short supply ≈ быть в дефиците to lay in supplies ≈ делать запасы to replenish supplies ≈ пополнять запасы to store supplies ≈ делать запасы abundant supplies, liberal supplies, plentiful supplys ≈ богатые запасы coal supply ≈ запасы угля money supply ≈ денежные запасы в) принадлежности, товары office supplies ≈ канцелярские принадлежности( товары)
2) экон. предложение Prices change according to demand and supply. ≈ Цены меняются в зависимости от спроса и предложения.
3) тех. питание, подача, подвод, приток supply pressure электр. ≈ напряжение в сети supply ship, supply train и т. п. ≈ транспорт снабжения
4) временный заместитель
2. гл.
1) снабжать( with), поставлять;
доставлять, давать( from) to supply power to industry ≈ обеспечить производительность промышленности Each soldier is supplied with two pairs of boots. ≈ Каждому солдату выдали по две пары ботинок. We can supply the goods from our main store. ≈ Мы можем поставлять товары из нашего центрального магазина.
2) а) восполнять, возмещать (недостаток) ;
удовлетворять( нужду) б) замещать( кого-л. на его посту, должности)
3) тех. подавать, подводить( о коммуникациях) ;
питать II нареч. гибко и пр. [см. supple
1. ] Syn: equip запас - inexhaustible * неисчерпаемый запас - a good * of literature хороший запас /выбор/ литературы - a large * /large supplies/ of shoes большой запас обуви - * parts( техническое) запасные части - goods are in short * запасы товаров истощаются припасы;
продовольствие, провиант;
ресурсы (особ. для армии) - food supplies запасы продовольствия - ammunition supplies (военное) боеприпасы - labour supplies трудовые ресурсы /резервы/ - supplies of money денежные ресурсы принадлежности;
товары - medical supplies медицинские принадлежности - office supplies канцелярские принадлежности /товары/ - nursery supplies товары для самых маленьких снабжение;
поставка - water * водоснабжение - power * электроснабжение;
энергоснабжение - * of a town with food снабжение города продовольствием - to make /to sign/ a contract for the * of provisions заключить контракт о поставке продовольствия (военное) снабжение - * agency орган снабжения - * branch интендантская служба - * chute грузовой парашют - * distance расстояние пробега транспорта снабжения - * line путь подвоза - * officer начальник хозяйственного снабжения;
(американизм) начальник интендантской службы корабля - * point пункт снабжения - * support снабжение ассигнования на расходы правительства, утвержденные парламентом (в Великобритании) - S.Day день обсуждения ассигнований (в палате общин) содержание (денежное) - to cut off smb.'s supplies перестать давать кому-л. деньги на жизнь временный заместитель (учителя, священника и т. п.) - * teacher нештатный заместитель учителя временное замещение должности (учителя, священника и т. п.) - to be /to go/ on * временно замещать (экономика) предложение (тж. * side) - * and demand спрос и предложение - if demand exceeds * the price will rise если спрос превысит предложение, цены поднимутся - to be in short * быть дефицитным - beer was in short * пива не хватало, спрос на пиво не удовлетворялся - a large * of cheap labour широкое предложение дешевой рабочей силы (техническое) подача, питание, подвод;
приток (воздуха и т. п.) - * canal (гидрология) подводящий канал( with) снабжать - to * smb. with smth. снабжать кого-л. чем-л. - to * smb. with food снабжать кого-л. продуктами - to * an army with provisions снабжать армию продовольствием - everyone has been supplied with overalls всем были выданы комбинезоны;
все были обеспечены комбинезонами поставлять, доставлять, давать;
питать - to * smth. поставлять что-л. - to * proofs давать /представлять/ доказательства - to * goods поставлять товары - to * services предоставлять услуги - to * news for a newspaper снабжать газету новостями - he supplied us with the details он сообщил нам все подробности - overalls havebeen supplied to everyone всем были выданы комбинезоны восполнять, возмещать (недостаток, дефект) ;
удовлетворять (нужды, желания) - to * the needs of smb. удовлетворять чьи-л. нужды (временно) замещать (кого-л., особ. учителя) (техническое) подавать, подводить (ток и т. п.) ;
питать, снабжать additional ~ дополнительная поставка aggregate ~ суммарная поставка credit ~ поставка в кредит electricity ~ электроснабжение emergency ~ аварийный запас energy ~ энергоснабжение excess ~ избыточная поставка excess ~ избыточное предложение heat ~ теплоснабжение household water ~ бытовое водоснабжение labour ~ обеспеченность рабочей силой labour ~ предложение рабочей силы law of ~ and demand закон спроса и предложения materials ~ материальное снабжение money ~ денежная масса money ~ количество денег money ~ сумма денег в обращении municipal water ~ городское водоснабжение net ~ чистый объем поставок power ~ вчт. источник энергии power ~ электропитание power ~ электроснабжение power ~ энергоснабжение raw material ~ поставка сырья raw material ~ снабжение сырьем relief ~ запас для оказания помощи secondary money ~ вторичная денежная масса short ~ недопоставка short ~ недостаточное снабжение short ~ недостаточный запас short ~ некомплектная поставка short ~ неполная поставка supply гибко ~ ассигнования на содержание вооруженных сил и государственного аппарата ~ возмещать ~ восполнять, возмещать (недостаток) ;
удовлетворять (нужду) ~ восполнять ~ временный заместитель (напр., учителя) ~ давать ~ доставлять ~ замещать;
to supply the place( of smb.) заменять( кого-л.) ~ запас ~ питать ~ тех. подавать, подводить (напр., ток) ;
питать ~ подавать ~ тех. подача, питание, подвод, приток ~ подача ~ поставка ~ поставлять;
доставлять;
давать ~ поставлять, доставлять, давать ~ поставлять ~ поступление;
получение;
поставка ~ эк. предложение ~ предложение товара ~ pl припасы, продовольствие, провиант (особ. для армии) ~ расходная часть бюджета ~ снабжать (with) ~ снабжать ~ снабжение;
поставка ~ снабжение ~ pl содержание (денежное) ~ pl утвержденные парламентом ассигнования ~ a service обеспечивать обслуживание ~ a service оказывать услугу ~ and demand предложение и спрос ~ attr. питающий, подающий;
снабжающий;
supply canal подводящий канал ~ attr. питающий, подающий;
снабжающий;
supply canal подводящий канал Supply Day день рассмотрения проекта( государственного) бюджета в палате общин ~ goods to поставлять товары ~ of bonds предложение облигаций ~ of capital наличие капитала ~ of capital обеспеченность капиталом ~ of capital предложение капитала ~ of credit предложение кредита ~ of goods запас товара ~ of goods наличие товара ~ of goods общее количество товара ~ of goods предложение товара ~ of labour обеспеченность рабочей силой ~ of labour предложение рабочей силы ~ of land земельный фонд ~ of liquidity предложение ликвидности ~ pressure эл. напряжение в сети;
supply ship, supply train транспорт снабжения ~ pressure эл. напряжение в сети;
supply ship, supply train транспорт снабжения ~ the market снабжать рынок ~ замещать;
to supply the place (of smb.) заменять (кого-л.) ~ to поставлять ~ pressure эл. напряжение в сети;
supply ship, supply train транспорт снабжения water ~ водоснабжение -
119 advertising
сущ.1) рекл. реклама (совокупность каких-л. рекламных объявлений; обычно употребляется с указанием места, где размещается данная реклама)Over 60 percent of alcohol advertising [on television\] is shown during sports programming
Asian governments have attempted to limit excessive consumptions by instituting strict control over the content and amount of advertising in the media.
Advertising [on buses\] is one of the important advertising means to which companies and establishments attach great importance because this type of advertisement is a mobile one seen by all.
two-thirds of the food and drink advertising for children under 12 — две трети всей рекламы продуктов питания для детей младше 12-ти лет
Last month, 10 companies that produce almost two-thirds of the food and drink advertising [for children\] under 12 agreed to start cutting back on advertising junk foods.
No person shall within the city distribute [printed\] advertising by placing it within or upon parked automobiles.
2) рекл. реклама, рекламирование (процесс осуществления рекламы; как правило, употребляется с указанием рекламируемого продукта)Alcohol advertising is the promotion of alcoholic beverages by alcohol producers through a variety of media.
the control of medicines advertising in the UK — контроль за рекламой лекарств в Соединенном Королевстве
ATTRIBUTES: accessory 2. 1), advance 3. 2), aerial 3. 1), agricultural, air 2. 1),
alternative 2. 3), ambient 1. 1), audiovisual, auxiliary 2. 1), block 1. 4) а), boastful, broadcast 2. 1), n1, classified 1. 1), commercial 1. 4) а), comparative, competing 1. 1) а), competitive 1. 2) а), concept 1. 2) а), consumer 1. 1) а), continuity 1. 1) а), controversial 1. 1) а), cooperative 2. 1), n2, coordinated, corporate 1. 2) а), б, corrective 1. 1), creative, deceptive, demographic, denigratory, dissipative, domestic 1. 2) а),
foreign 1) б), global, professional 1. 3) б), regional, repeat 3. 3) б), strategic, superior 3. 1) б), test 3. 3) б), traditional
Syn:See:accessory advertising, advance advertising, advocacy advertising, aerial advertising, agricultural advertising, air advertising, aisle advertising, alternative advertising, ambient advertising, analogy advertising, association advertising, audiovisual advertising, auxiliary advertising, bait advertising, bait and switch advertising, bait-and-switch advertising, bank advertising, banner advertising, bargain advertising, bargain-basement advertising, block advertising, boastful advertising, brand advertising, brand image advertising, brand name advertising, breakthrough advertising, broadcast advertising, burst advertising, business advertising, business paper advertising, business publication advertising, business-to-business advertising, car-card advertising, cause advertising, challenged advertising, charity advertising, children's advertising, cinema advertising, classified advertising, combative advertising, commercial advertising, comparative advertising, comparison advertising, competing advertising, competitive advertising, concept advertising, consumer advertising, continuity advertising, controversial advertising, co-op advertising, cooperative advertising, coordinated advertising, corporate advertising, corporate image advertising, corrective advertising, counter advertising, counteradvertising, coupon advertising, creative advertising, deceptive advertising, demographic advertising, demonstration advertising, denigratory advertising, direct advertising, direct response advertising, direct-action advertising, direct mail advertising, direct-mail advertising, directory advertising, display advertising, dissipative advertising, domestic advertising, door-to-door advertising, educational advertising, electric advertising, electrical advertising, e-mail based advertising, entertaining advertising, ethical advertising, export advertising, eye-catching advertising, factual advertising, false advertising, farm advertising, fashion advertising, film advertising, financial advertising, flexform advertising, follow-up advertising, foreign advertising, fraudulent advertising, full-page advertising, gender advertising, general advertising, generic advertising, global advertising, goodwill advertising, group advertising, hard-sell advertising, hard-selling advertising, heavy advertising, help wanted advertising, high-pressure advertising, house advertising, house-to-house advertising, idea advertising, illuminated advertising, image advertising, impact advertising, indirect action advertising, indirect-action advertising, individual advertising, indoor advertising, industrial advertising, information advertising, informational advertising, informative advertising, in-house advertising, initial advertising, innovative advertising, institutional advertising, in-store advertising, insurance advertising, international advertising, interstate advertising, introductory advertising, intrusive advertising, issue advertising, joint advertising, large-scale advertising, launch advertising, legal advertising, local advertising, mail advertising, mail-order advertising, mass advertising, mass-media advertising, media advertising, military advertising, misleading advertising, mobile advertising, mood advertising, movie theatre advertising, multimedia advertising, multinational advertising, national advertising, non-business advertising, non-commercial advertising, novelty advertising, obtrusive advertising, offbeat advertising, off-season advertising, on-line advertising, on-target advertising, opinion advertising, oral advertising, outdoor advertising, out-of-home advertising, package advertising, periodical advertising, personality advertising, persuasive advertising, point-of-purchase advertising, point-of-sale advertising, political advertising, postal advertising, postcard advertising, poster advertising, postmark advertising, pre-launch advertising, premium advertising, press advertising, prestige advertising, price advertising, primary advertising, print advertising, private sector advertising, problem-solution advertising, procurement advertising, producer advertising, product advertising, product-comparison advertising, professional advertising, promotional advertising, public relations advertising, public sector advertising, public service advertising, public-affairs advertising, public interest advertising, public-issue advertising, public-service advertising, radio advertising, railway advertising, reason-why advertising, recruitment advertising, regional advertising, reinforcement advertising, remembrance advertising, reminder advertising, repeat advertising, retail advertising, retentive advertising, saturation advertising, scented advertising, screen advertising, seasonal advertising, selective advertising, self-advertising, semi-display advertising, show-window advertising, sky advertising, slide advertising, social advertising, social cause advertising, soft-sell advertising, specialty advertising, split-run advertising, spot advertising, store advertising, strategic advertising, street advertising, strip advertising, subliminal advertising, sustaining advertising, switch advertising, tactical advertising, target advertising, taxi top advertising, teaser advertising, television advertising, test advertising, testimonial advertising, tie-in advertising, tombstone advertising, total advertising, trade advertising, trademark advertising, traditional advertising, transformational advertising, transit advertising, transportation advertising, truthful advertising, truth-in-advertising, two-step formal advertising, unacceptable advertising, unfair advertising, untruthful advertising, visual advertising, vocational advertising, wall advertising, word-of-mouth advertising, written advertising, yellow pages advertising, advertising abuse, advertising action, advertising aids, advertising analysis а), advertising appeal, advertising approach, advertising audience, advertising awareness, advertising balance, advertising band, advertising believability, advertising break, advertising brochure, advertising catalogue, advertising circular, advertising claim 1) а), advertising clutter, advertising column, advertising communication, advertising competition 2) а), advertising copy, advertising coupon, advertising credibility, advertising cue, advertising decay, advertising deception, advertising device, advertising emphasis, advertising exaggeration, advertising exposure 2) а), advertising factor а), advertising film, advertising folder, advertising frequency, advertising gift, advertising gimmick, advertising handbill, advertising hoarding, advertising image, advertising impact, advertising impression, advertising influence, advertising insert, advertising intensity, advertising jingle, advertising label, advertising leaflet, advertising letter, advertising literature 1) а), advertising location, advertising magazine, advertising material, advertising matter, advertising media, advertising medium, advertising novelty, advertising operation 2) а), advertising page, advertising pamphlet, advertising panel, advertising penetration, advertising perception, advertising personality, advertising playback, advertising point, advertising posttest, advertising pretest, advertising puffery, advertising pylon, advertising race, advertising readership, advertising recall, advertising response, advertising retention, advertising sample, advertising section 2) а), advertising site, advertising slogan, advertising space, advertising specialty, advertising sponsorship, advertising spoof, advertising spot, advertising standards, advertising structure, advertising supplement, advertising test, advertising testing, advertising text, advertising threshold, advertising time, advertising vehicle, advertising wearout, advertising wedge, Canadian Code of Advertising Standards, Code of Advertising Practice, Defining Advertising goals for Measured Advertising Results, Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act, ICC Guidelines / Code on Advertising and Marketing on the Internet, ICC International Code of Advertising Practice, ICC International Code of Environmental Advertising, ICC International Codes of Marketing and Advertising Practices, Standard Advertising Register, Standard Directory of Advertising Agencies, Standards of Practice of the American Association of Advertising Agencies, Advertising Association, Advertising Association of the West, Advertising Checking Bureau, Advertising Club of New York, Advertising Council, Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc. 2), Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc.3) рекл. рекламное дело, рекламная деятельность, рекламный бизнес (реклама как вид деятельности безотносительно каких-л. конкретных продуктов; реклама как одна из функций организации)advertising counsellor [consultant\] — рекламный консультант, консультант по рекламе
advertising expert — рекламный эксперт, эксперт по рекламе
Syn:See:above-the-line advertising, below-the-line advertising, flat fee advertising, investment advertising, per inquiry advertising, advertising account, advertising activity, advertising agency, advertising agent, advertising agreement, advertising allowance, advertising analysis б), advertising appropriation, advertising assistant, advertising audit, advertising brief, advertising broker, advertising budget, advertising business, advertising campaign, advertising canvasser, advertising claim 2) б), advertising club, advertising code, advertising community, advertising company, advertising competition 1) б), advertising contract, advertising contractor, advertising control, advertising cooperative, advertising copywriting, advertising cost, advertising coverage, advertising customer, advertising department, advertising director, advertising directory, advertising drive, advertising effect, advertising effectiveness, advertising efficiency, advertising environment, advertising ethics, advertising exchange, advertising executive, advertising expenditures, advertising expenses, advertising exposure 1) б), &3, advertising factor б), advertising firm, advertising guide, advertising industry, advertising injury, advertising landscape, advertising legislation, advertising leverage, advertising liability, advertising linage, advertising literature 2) б), advertising man, advertising management, advertising manager, advertising method, advertising mix, advertising monopoly, advertising network, advertising objective, advertising office, advertising operation 1) б), advertising order, advertising outcome, advertising outlay, advertising output, advertising people, advertising performance, advertising personnel, advertising plan, advertising planner, advertising planning, advertising portfolio, advertising practice, advertising practitioner, advertising professional, advertising programme, advertising purpose, advertising rate, advertising register, advertising representative, advertising research, advertising restrictions, advertising sales agents, advertising schedule, advertising section 1) б), advertising self-regulation, advertising services, advertising specialist, advertising spending, advertising statistics, advertising strategy, advertising substantiation, advertising support, advertising talent, advertising theory, advertising value, advertising variable, advertising weight, media buy, copywriting, advertology
* * *
реклама, рекламирование: использование печатных, теле-, радио- и иных посланий, оплаченных рекламодателем, для благоприятного воздействия на потенциальных покупателей товара или клиентов.* * *размещение объявлений; размещение рекламы; рекламирование. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *эмоционально окрашенная информация об основных характеристиках отдельных видов страхования и страховых операций с целью формирования устойчивого спроса на страховые услуги-----средство распространения информации и убеждения людей через прессу, телевидение, радиовещание, объявления, плакаты и другим образом -
120 ancillary
прил.1) общ. дополнительныйTo make a final decision they need ancillary evidence. — Для принятия окончательного решения им необходимы дополнительные факты.
Syn:2) эк. подчиненный, второстепенный, подсобный (о работниках или ресурсах, которые заняты в обеспечении каких-л. вспомогательных функций по отношению к основному производству; также о фирмах или отраслях, которые производят вспомогательные продукты для каких-то других продуктов)See:ancillary company, ancillary credit business, ancillary customer service, ancillary firm, ancillary goods, ancillary industry, ancillary product, ancillary service, ancillary staff3) юр. сопутствующий, смежный (о каких-л. правах или исках, которые дополняют друг друга, относятся к одному и тому же объекту или субъекту права)The division issues building permits and ancillary permits such as plumbing, mechanical, and electrical.
See:
См. также в других словарях:
service industry — ➔ industry * * * service industry UK US noun [C] ECONOMICS ► all the businesses that provide services, or a particular group of these businesses: »It is the service industry that accounts for the most jobs in Utah. »Job gains in service… … Financial and business terms
service industry — service industries N COUNT A service industry is an industry such as banking or insurance that provides a service but does not produce anything … English dictionary
service industry — service .industry n [U and C] an industry that provides a service rather than a product, for example insurance or advertising … Dictionary of contemporary English
service industry — service ,industry noun count an industry that provides services instead of producing goods, for example banks, hospitals, and hotels … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
service industry — ► NOUN ▪ a business that provides a service for a customer, but is not involved in manufacturing … English terms dictionary
service industry — noun an industry that provides services rather than tangible objects • Hypernyms: ↑industry • Hyponyms: ↑management consulting * * * ˈservice industry 7 [service industry] noun … Useful english dictionary
service industry — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms service industry : singular service industry plural service industries an industry that provides services instead of producing goods, for example banks, hospitals, and hotels … English dictionary
service industry — Industry that provides services rather than goods. Economists divide the products of all economic activity into two broad categories, goods and services. Industries that produce goods (tangible objects) include agriculture, mining, manufacturing … Universalium
service industry — noun An industry that does not produce any goods, but only provides a service such as a bank or insurance company … Wiktionary
service industry — noun (C, U) an industry that provides a service such as insurance, bank accounts, or advertising rather than a product … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
service industry — / sɜ:vɪs ˌɪndəstri/ noun an industry which does not produce raw materials or manufacture products but offers a service (such as banking, retailing or accountancy) … Dictionary of banking and finance