-
1 ruin
ruin ['ru:ɪn]1 noun∎ the monastery is now a ruin le monastère n'est plus qu'une ruine;∎ the ruins of an old castle les ruines fpl d'un vieux château;(b) (destruction) ruine f;∎ this spelt the ruin of our hopes c'était la fin de nos espoirs;∎ to fall into ruin tomber en ruine(s);∎ he's on the road to ruin il va ou court à la ruine ou à sa perte;∎ to be the ruin of sb être la perte de qn;∎ it will be the ruin of him ça le perdra;∎ gambling has led to his ruin le jeu l'a perdu ou l'a mené à sa perte(c) (bankruptcy) ruine f;∎ the business was on the brink of (financial) ruin l'affaire était au bord de la ruine(a) (destroy → health, economy, country) ruiner; (→ person, career) détruire; (damage → clothes) abîmer; (spoil → event, meal, holiday) gâcher;∎ that's ruined our chances ça nous a fait perdre toutes nos chances;∎ you're ruining your eyesight tu es en train de t'abîmer la vue ou les yeux;∎ to ruin one's health se ruiner la santé;∎ the rain ruined our trip la pluie a gâché notre voyage;∎ you've ruined my best dress tu as abîmé ma plus jolie robe;∎ to ruin sb's plans faire échouer les projets de qn;∎ the injury ruined his chances of playing in the World Cup sa blessure l'a empêché de participer à la Coupe du monde;∎ the small villages along the coast have been ruined by mass tourism les petits villages de la côte ont perdu tout leur charme à cause du tourisme de masse(b) (bankrupt) ruiner -
2 ruin
ruin [ˈru:ɪn]1. nouna. ( = destruction) ruine f[+ reputation, hopes] ruiner ; [+ clothes] abîmer* * *['ruːɪn] 1.in a state of ruin —
2) ( building) ruine f2.ruins — lit, fig ruines fpl (of de)
transitive verb1) ( destroy) ruiner [economy, career]2) ( spoil) gâcher [holiday, meal]; abîmer [clothes]; gâter [child, pet]•• -
3 ruin
A n1 ¢ ( collapse) (physical, financial) ruine f ; ( moral) perte f ; in a state of ruin [town, building] en ruines ; to fall into ruin tomber en ruines ; to be on the brink of (financial) ruin être au bord de la ruine ;2 ( building) ruine f.C vtr1 ( destroy) ruiner [city, economy, career, person] ; to ruin one's health se ruiner la santé ; to ruin one's eyesight s'abîmer la vue ; to ruin sb's chances of doing anéantir les espoirs de qn de faire ;2 ( spoil) gâcher [place, holiday, meal, film] ; abîmer [shoes, clothes] ; fig gâter [child, pet] ; it's ruining our lives ça nous gâche la vie. -
4 ruin
/ruin/ * danh từ - sự đổ nát, sự suy đồi =to bumble (lie, lay) in ruin+ đổ nát - sự tiêu tan =the ruin of one's hope+ sự tiêu tan hy vọng - sự phá sản, sự thất bại; nguyên nhân phá sản, nguyên nhân đổ nát =to bring somebody to ruin+ làm cho ai bị phá sản =to cause the ruin of...+ gây ra sự đổ nát của... - ((thường) số nhiều) tàn tích; cảnh đổ nát, cảnh điêu tàn =the ruins of Rome+ tàn tích của thành La mã * ngoại động từ - làm hỏng, làm đổ nát, tàn phá - làm suy nhược, làm xấu đi =to ruin someone's health+ làm suy nhược sức khoẻ của ai =to ruin someone's reputation+ làm mất thanh danh của ai - làm phá sản =to ruin oneself in gambling+ phá sản vì cờ bạc - dụ dỗ, cám dỗ, làm mất thanh danh, làm hư hỏng (con gái) * nội động từ - (thơ ca) ngã rập mặt xuống đất - đổ sập xuống, sụp đổ -
5 ruin
ruin [ˊru:ɪn]1. n1) разоре́ние; крах;to bring to ruin разори́ть, погуби́ть
2) ги́бель; круше́ние ( надежд и т.п.)3) ( часто pl) разва́лины; руи́ны;in ruins в разва́линах
4) причи́на ги́бели2. v1) разоря́ть;to ruin oneself разори́ться
2) разруша́ть; по́ртить3) (по)губи́ть;to ruin a girl обесче́стить де́вушку
4) поэт. ру́хнуть -
6 ruin
ruin I v 1. RS verfallen, zerfallen (Gebäude); 2. RS beschädigen; zerstören ruin II 1. RS Verfall m, Baufälligwerden n, Zerfall m (eines Gebäudes); 2. RS Ruine fEnglish-German dictionary of Architecture and Construction > ruin
-
7 ruin
-
8 ruin
ruin (n.), gate (v.), ruine (v.), rin -
9 ruin
-
10 ruin
1. noungo to or fall into rack and ruin — [Gebäude:] völlig verfallen; [Garten:] völlig verwahrlosen
ruin stared her in the face — sie stand vor dem Ruin
2. transitive verbyou'll be the ruin of me — du ruinierst mich [noch]
ruinieren; verderben [Urlaub, Abend]; zunichte machen [Aussichten, Möglichkeiten usw.]* * *['ru:in] 1. noun1) (a broken, collapsed or decayed state: the ruin of a city.) die Ruine2) (a cause of collapse, decay etc: Drink was his ruin.) der Ruin2. verb1) (to cause ruin to: The scandal ruined his career.) ruinieren•- academic.ru/63426/ruination">ruination- ruined
- ruins
- in ruins* * *[ˈru:ɪn]▪ to \ruin sb/sth jdn/etw zerstörencheap imported goods are \ruining many businesses durch billige Importware gehen viele Geschäfte zugrundeto \ruin a child ein Kind verderbento \ruin sb's day jdm den Tag vermiesen [o verderben]to \ruin a dress ein Kleid ruinierento \ruin one's eyesight sich dat die Augen verderbento \ruin one's future seine Zukunft ruinierento \ruin the harvest die Ernte kaputtmachento \ruin one's health seine Gesundheit ruinierento \ruin sb's holiday jdm den Urlaub verderbento \ruin sb's hopes jds Hoffnungen zunichtemachento \ruin sb's plans jds Pläne durchkreuzento \ruin sb's reputation jds Ruf ruinierenII. nto fall into \ruins zu einer Ruine verfallen2.the \ruins of Carthage die Ruinen pl von Karthagoto be [or lie] in \ruins in Trümmern liegen, eine Ruine sein; (after bombing, fire) in Schutt und Asche liegen; ( fig) zerstört seinto be on the edge [or brink] [or verge] of \ruin am Rande des Ruins stehento face [financial] \ruin vor dem [finanziellen] Ruin stehenalcohol was my \ruin Alkohol hat mich zerstörtthe \ruin of my hopes das Ende meiner Hoffnungento be on the road to \ruin sich akk auf dem Weg nach unten befindento be in/fall into \ruin[s] vollkommen zerstört sein/werden* * *['ruːɪn]1. nruin stared him in the face (financial/social) — er stand vor dem (finanziellen/gesellschaftlichen) Ruin
ruins (of building) — Ruinen pl; (of reputation, beauty) Reste pl; (of hopes, career) Trümmer pl
to be or lie in ruins (lit) — eine Ruine sein; (fig) zerstört sein; (life: financially, socially) ruiniert sein
2. vt(= destroy) building zerstören; hopes also zunichtemachen; chances, reputation, health, sb's life also ruinieren; (financially, socially) person ruinieren, zugrunde or zu Grunde richten; (= spoil) clothes, event, enjoyment, child, horse verderben* * *ruin [ˈrʊın; ˈruːın]A s1. Ruine f (auch fig):ruin marble Florentiner Marmor m2. pla) Ruinen pl, Trümmer plb) Ruine f:a castle in ruins ein verfallenes Schloss, eine Burgruine;lay in ruins zertrümmern, in Schutt und Asche legen3. Verfall m:a) verfallen,b) zugrunde gehenthat was his ruin das hat ihm das Genick gebrochen;drinking will be the ruin of him das Trinken wird ihn (noch) zugrunde richten;you’ll be the ruin of me du ruinierst mich noch;bring to ruin → B 2;the ruin of my hopes (plans) das Ende meiner Hoffnungen (Pläne)B v/t1. vernichten, zerstören2. jemanden, auch eine Sache, jemandes Gesundheit etc ruinieren, zugrunde richten, Hoffnungen, Pläne zunichtemachen, Aussichten etc verderben, jemandes Gesundheit zerrütten:ruin one’s eyes sich die Augen verderben;ruin good English die englische Sprache verhunzen3. obs ein Mädchen verführen, entehrenC v/i obs oder poet zerfallen* * *1. noungo to or fall into rack and ruin — [Gebäude:] völlig verfallen; [Garten:] völlig verwahrlosen
2. transitive verbyou'll be the ruin of me — du ruinierst mich [noch]
ruinieren; verderben [Urlaub, Abend]; zunichte machen [Aussichten, Möglichkeiten usw.]* * *n.Ruin nur sing. m.Ruine -n f.Verderben n. v.ruinieren v.verderben v.(§ p.,pp.: verdarb, ist/hat verdorben)zugrunde richten ausdr. -
11 ruin
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be ruined[Swahili Word] -haribika[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] -haribu v------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be ruined[Swahili Word] -korofika[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] korofi Adj------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be utterly ruined[Swahili Word] -haribikiwa[Part of Speech] verb[Class] appl-pass-poten[Swahili Example] wangapi wameharibikiwa kwa kutaka kudhulumu haki za watu [Ya]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] get ruined[Swahili Word] -chalala[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] get ruined[Swahili Word] -charara[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] angamizi[Swahili Plural] maangamizi[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] anguko[Swahili Plural] maanguko[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[Derived Word] angika V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] angusho[Swahili Plural] maangusho[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[Derived Word] angika V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[English Plural] ruins[Swahili Word] ganjo[Swahili Plural] maganjo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[English Example] he expected his house to be a ruin with the quiet of a tomb[Swahili Example] alitarajia jumba lake liwe ganjo lenye ukimya wa kaburi [Moh]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] gharika[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[English Plural] ruins[Swahili Word] kipukusa[Swahili Plural] vipukusa[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -pukuta------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] maangamizi[Swahili Plural] maangamizi[Part of Speech] noun[Derived Word] angamia------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] magangao[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] magaogao[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] uangamizi[Swahili Plural] maangamizi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 11/6[Derived Word] angamia v------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] uvunjaji[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] uvunjifu[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] uvunjo[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] wozo[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -angamiza[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -angusha[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -chafua[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -chafu------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -filisi[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -fisidi[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -fuya[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -haribisha[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -haribu[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] harabu, haribifu, uharibifu[Swahili Example] haribu mimba------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -hilikisha[Part of Speech] verb[Class] causative[Derived Word] Arabic[Swahili Example] si utajihilikisha hivyo, maadam wapo watu wa kukufanyia? [Abd]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -komaza[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -ozesha[Part of Speech] verb[Class] causative[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -oza------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -pekecha[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -peketa[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -pevusha[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -pofua[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] pofu[English Example] ruin the eyes.[Swahili Example] pofua macho------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -popotoa[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -pota[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -poteza[Part of Speech] verb[Class] causative[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -potea------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -potoa[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -rembua[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -teketeza[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] teketea V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -tekua[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -tilifu[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -tofoa[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -tofua[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -towesha[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin[Swahili Word] -ziza[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin for[Swahili Word] -haribia[Part of Speech] verb[Class] applicative[Derived Word] -haribu------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin oneself (by drinking, immoral behavior, etc.)[Swahili Word] -jipotoa[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Definition] kujiharibu wewe mwenyewe------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruin oneself with one's own hands[Swahili Word] -jipalia mkaa[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] unajipalia makaa mwenyewe [Ma], dharau yako ni makaa uliyojipalia nafsi yako [Mun] (Cf. also mkaa)------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] ruined[Swahili Word] vunjifi[Part of Speech] adjective------------------------------------------------------------ -
12 ruin
'ru:in
1. noun1) (a broken, collapsed or decayed state: the ruin of a city.) ruina2) (a cause of collapse, decay etc: Drink was his ruin.) perdición, ruina3) (financial disaster; complete loss of money: The company is facing ruin.) ruina
2. verb1) (to cause ruin to: The scandal ruined his career.) arruinar2) (to spoil; to treat too indulgently: You are ruining that child!) estropear•- ruined
- ruins
- in ruins
ruin1 n ruinaruin2 vb estropear / arruinar
ruin adjetivo (mezquino, vil) despicable, contemptible; ( avaro) miserly, mean (BrE)
ruin adjetivo
1 (despreciable, vil) mean, despicable, stingy
2 (avariento, tacaño) stingy, miserly: era ruin con su familia y generoso consigo mismo, he was stingy to his family but generous to himself ' ruin' also found in these entries: Spanish: abismo - abocada - abocado - arruinar - baja - bajo - cagar - cargarse - castigar - chafar - dar - desbaratar - deshacer - destrozar - dinamitar - ser - estropear - extemporánea - extemporáneo - fastidiar - jorobar - miserable - pasar - perder - perderse - polvo - ruina - salar - significar - tierra - acabar - chancho - consumir - destruir - echar - embromar - fregar - malograr - perdición - villano English: rack - ruin - ancient - break - destroy - doom - murder - wrecktr['rʊːɪn]1 ruina1 arruinar2 (spoil) estropear\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto fall into ruins caer en la ruinaruin ['ru:ən] vt1) destroy: destruir, arruinar2) bankrupt: arruinar, hacer quebrarruin n1) : ruina fto fall into ruin: caer en ruinas2) : ruina f, perdición fto be the ruin of: ser la perdición de3) ruins npl: ruinas fpl, restos mplthe ruins of the ancient temple: las ruinas del templo antiguon.• arruinamiento s.m.• desbarate s.m.• despeño s.m.• destrozo s.m.• perdición s.f.• ruina s.f.v.• abismar v.• arruinar v.• derrotar v.• derrumbar v.• desbaratar v.• descalabrar v.• despedazar v.• destroncar v.• destruir v.• estropear v.• malgastar v.• minar v.• reventar v.• ruinar v.
I 'ruːən, 'ruːɪna) ( something ruined) (often pl) ruina fhis life/career was in ruins — su vida/carrera estaba arruinada
b) ( cause) (no pl) ruina f, perdición fdrink will be the ruin of her — la bebida será su ruina or perdición
c) u ( state) ruina fhe's heading for financial ruin — va derecho a la ruina or a la bancarrota
II
1) ( destroy) \<\<city/building\>\> destruir*; \<\<career/life\>\> arruinar, acabar con; \<\<hopes\>\> destruir*, echar por tierra; \<\<plans\>\> arruinar, echar por tierraif they open a supermarket next to my store, I'll be ruined — si abren un supermercado al lado de mi tienda me van a hacer quebrar or me van a arruinar
2) ( spoil) \<\<dress/carpet/toy\>\> estropear; \<\<party/surprise\>\> echar a perder, estropear, arruinar['ruːɪn]1. N1) (=building) ruina fthe ruins of a castle — las ruinas or los restos de un castillo
the town lay or was in ruins — la ciudad estaba en ruinas
2) (fig) ruina f, perdición fhe faced the prospect of financial ruin — se enfrentaba a la posibilidad de la ruina económica or de acabar en la bancarrota
my life/career is in ruins — mi vida/carrera está destruida or arruinada
rack IIdrink will be his ruin or the ruin of him — el alcohol será su ruina or su perdición
2. VT1) (=destroy) [+ reputation, career, life] arruinar, destruir; [+ hopes] destruir, echar por tierra; [+ plans] estropear, echar por tierrait ruined his chances of playing in the final — dio al traste con sus posibilidades de jugar en la final
2) (=spoil) [+ clothes, car] estropear, destrozar; [+ meal, event, eyesight] estropearlook at my dress, it's ruined! — mira mi vestido, ¡está destrozado!
don't eat that now, you'll ruin your appetite — no te comas eso ahora, se te quitarán las ganas de comer
what ruined him was gambling — lo que le perdió fue el juego, el juego fue su ruina
* * *
I ['ruːən, 'ruːɪn]a) ( something ruined) (often pl) ruina fhis life/career was in ruins — su vida/carrera estaba arruinada
b) ( cause) (no pl) ruina f, perdición fdrink will be the ruin of her — la bebida será su ruina or perdición
c) u ( state) ruina fhe's heading for financial ruin — va derecho a la ruina or a la bancarrota
II
1) ( destroy) \<\<city/building\>\> destruir*; \<\<career/life\>\> arruinar, acabar con; \<\<hopes\>\> destruir*, echar por tierra; \<\<plans\>\> arruinar, echar por tierraif they open a supermarket next to my store, I'll be ruined — si abren un supermercado al lado de mi tienda me van a hacer quebrar or me van a arruinar
2) ( spoil) \<\<dress/carpet/toy\>\> estropear; \<\<party/surprise\>\> echar a perder, estropear, arruinar -
13 ruin
'ru:in 1. noun1) (a broken, collapsed or decayed state: the ruin of a city.) ødeleggelse, ruin2) (a cause of collapse, decay etc: Drink was his ruin.) undergang, ruin3) (financial disaster; complete loss of money: The company is facing ruin.) ruin, undergang2. verb1) (to cause ruin to: The scandal ruined his career.) ødelegge, ruinere2) (to spoil; to treat too indulgently: You are ruining that child!) skjemme bort, ødelegge•- ruined
- ruins
- in ruinsruin--------ruinere--------øIsubst. \/ˈruːɪn\/1) ruin(er)2) ( overført) ødeleggelse, undergang, fall, ruin3) økonomisk ruin, konkurs4) ( overført) vrak, ruinbe\/lie in ruins ligge i ruinerbring ruin on bringe ulykke over, ruinerebring to ruin ruinere, styrte i avgrunnenfall into ruins falle i grus, falle i ruiner, forfallemother's ruin (britisk, gammeldags, spøkefullt) ginwork great ruin forårsake stor skadework somebody's ruin\/fall føre til noens fall\/ulykkeIIverb \/ˈruːɪn\/1) knuse, ruinere, bli ruinert2) skade, ødelegge, spolere3) svike4) skjemme bort (barn)ruin someone's hopes knuse håpet til noen -
14 ruin
I 1. ['ruːɪn]1) U (collapse) (physical) rovina f., distruzione f.; (financial) rovina f., fallimento m.; (moral) rovina f., fine f.in a state of ruin — [ building] in rovina
to fall into ruin — andare o cadere in rovina
2) (building) rovine f.pl.2.in ruins — distrutto, rovinato (anche fig.)
••II ['ruːɪn]to go to rack and ruin — andare in rovina, in malora
1) (destroy) distruggere [career, economy]* * *['ru:in] 1. noun1) (a broken, collapsed or decayed state: the ruin of a city.) rovina, rudere2) (a cause of collapse, decay etc: Drink was his ruin.) rovina3) (financial disaster; complete loss of money: The company is facing ruin.) crollo, disastro2. verb1) (to cause ruin to: The scandal ruined his career.) rovinare2) (to spoil; to treat too indulgently: You are ruining that child!) rovinare•- ruined
- ruins
- in ruins* * *ruin /ˈru:ɪn/n. [uc]1 rovina ( anche fig.); crollo: to fall into ruin, cadere in rovina; The cathedral has gone to ruin, la cattedrale è andata in rovina; Ambition was his ruin ( o the ruin of him), l'ambizione è stata la sua rovina; the ruin of all my hopes, la fine di tutte le mie speranze3 rovina; disastro finanziario: financial [economic] ruin, rovina finanziaria [economica]; Investors are facing ruin, gli investitori devono far fronte al disastro finanziario; The economy is on the road to ruin, l'economia sta andando verso la rovina● to bring to ruin, mandare in rovina; rovinare □ ( anche fig.) to lie [to tumble] in ruins, essere [cadere] in rovina: At the end of the war the country lay in ruins, alla fine della guerra, il paese era in rovina; Her whole life lay in ruins, tutta la sua vita era rovinata.♦ (to) ruin /ˈru:ɪn/v. t.1 rovinare; distruggere ( anche fig.): The crop was ruined by the rain, il raccolto è stato distrutto dalla pioggia; I've ruined my new shoes, ho rovinato le mie scarpe nuove; to ruin sb. 's hopes, distruggere le speranze di qc.; to ruin sb.'s career [fun], rovinare la carriera [il divertimento] a q.; He has ruined his chances of going to university, ha buttato via le sue chance di andare all'università* * *I 1. ['ruːɪn]1) U (collapse) (physical) rovina f., distruzione f.; (financial) rovina f., fallimento m.; (moral) rovina f., fine f.in a state of ruin — [ building] in rovina
to fall into ruin — andare o cadere in rovina
2) (building) rovine f.pl.2.in ruins — distrutto, rovinato (anche fig.)
••II ['ruːɪn]to go to rack and ruin — andare in rovina, in malora
1) (destroy) distruggere [career, economy] -
15 ruin
[ruɪn]ruin гибель; крушение (надежд и т. п.); разорение; крах; to bring to ruin разорить, погубить ruin (часто pl) развалины; руины; in ruins в развалинах ruin гибель, крах, разорение ruin гибель; крушение (надежд и т. п.); разорение; крах; to bring to ruin разорить, погубить ruin гибель ruin (по)губить; to ruin a girl обесчестить девушку ruin крах ruin портить ruin причина гибели ruin (часто pl) развалины; руины; in ruins в развалинах ruin разорение ruin разорять ruin разрушать, разорять; to ruin oneself разориться ruin разрушать ruin поэт. рухнуть ruin уничтожать ruin (по)губить; to ruin a girl обесчестить девушку ruin разрушать, разорять; to ruin oneself разориться -
16 ruin
{'ru:in}
I. 1. гибел, разруха, разрушение, разорение, провал (на надежди и пр.)
to bring to RUIN разорявам, погубвам
drink will be his RUIN/the RUIN of him пиянството ще го погуби
to go to RUIN разрушавам се, рухвам
2. падение, поквара, прелъстяване, обезчестяване, озлочестяване
3. обик. рl развалина, руина, останка
the city lies in RUINs градът е/лежи в развалини, градът е напълно разрушен
4. прен. развалина (за човек)
жалкa останка
5. фалит, фалиране
blue RUIN sl. долнокачествен джин
II. 1. разрушавам, унищожавам, разорявам, съсипвам, погубвам, прелъстявам, обезчестявам, озлочестявам
2. руша се, разрушавам се, загивам
3. поет. падам презглава, сгромолясвам се* * *{'ru:in} n 1.гибел, разруха, разрушение; разорение; провал (на н(2) {'ru:in} v 1. разрушавам, унищожавам, разорявам; съсипвам, п* * *хабя; съсипвам; опропастявам; обезчестяване; падение; провал; гибел; разрушение; разнебитвам; разорение; разорявам; разсипвам; разруха; кепазя; крушение;* * *1. blue ruin sl. долнокачествен джин 2. drink will be his ruin/the ruin of him пиянството ще го погуби 3. i. гибел, разруха, разрушение, разорение, провал (на надежди и пр.) 4. ii. разрушавам, унищожавам, разорявам, съсипвам, погубвам, прелъстявам, обезчестявам, озлочестявам 5. the city lies in ruins градът е/лежи в развалини, градът е напълно разрушен 6. to bring to ruin разорявам, погубвам 7. to go to ruin разрушавам се, рухвам 8. жалкa останка 9. обик. рl развалина, руина, останка 10. падение, поквара, прелъстяване, обезчестяване, озлочестяване 11. поет. падам презглава, сгромолясвам се 12. прен. развалина (за човек) 13. руша се, разрушавам се, загивам 14. фалит, фалиране* * *ruin [ruin] I. n 1. гибел, крушение, крах; разруха, разорение, разрушение; to bring to \ruin разорявам, погубвам; failure spells \ruin for us неуспехът е гибелен за нас; drink will be his \ruin (the \ruin of him) пиянството ще го погуби; 2. падение, поквара; нравствена развала, разложение; обезчестяване, озлочестяване; 3. обикн. pl развалини, останки, руини; to go to \ruin руша се, ставам на развалина; the town lies in \ruins градът е в развалини; II. v 1. разрушавам, разорявам; съсипвам, погубвам; to \ruin a girl обезчестявам момиче; to \ruin o.s. разорявам се; 2. поет. руша се, загнивам, погивам, гина. -
17 ruin
['ru:in] 1. noun1) (a broken, collapsed or decayed state: the ruin of a city.) razvalina2) (a cause of collapse, decay etc: Drink was his ruin.) poguba3) (financial disaster; complete loss of money: The company is facing ruin.) polom2. verb1) (to cause ruin to: The scandal ruined his career.) uničiti2) (to spoil; to treat too indulgently: You are ruining that child!) razvajati•- ruined
- ruins
- in ruins* * *I [rúin]nounrazvalina, kup ruševin, ruševina, podrtija; razpad, propad(anje), razsulo, rušenje, uniče(va)nje, ugonabljanje; zlom, poguba; onečaščenje; trpljenje; figuratively onemogočenje, izjalovitev, spodlet, vzrok propada; plural razvaline, ruševine, ostankiin ruins — v ruševinah, podrt, razrušento be the ruin of s.o. — uničiti kogahe is but a ruin of his former self (what he was) — on je le senca tega, kar je bilto bring to ruin — povzročiti propad (uničenje, pogubo), privesti do propadato go (to run) to ruin — razpasti; konec vzetito lay in ruins — spremeniti v ruševine, v razvalineII [rúin]transitive verbporušiti, spremeniti v ruševine, razdejati, podreti, uničiti, opustošiti; pokvariti; onemogočiti, preprečiti, spodnesti; povzročiti propad, ruinirati, uničiti, pogubiti (koga); zapeljati (dekle)to ruin s.o.'s reputation — spraviti koga ob (uničiti komu) dober glas; intransitive verb propasti; biti uničen (ruiniran); poetically zrušiti se -
18 ruin
[ʼru:ɪn] vt( destroy)to \ruin sb/ sth jdn/etw zerstören;cheap imported goods are \ruining many businesses durch billige Importware gehen viele Geschäfte zugrunde;to \ruin a child ein Kind verderben;to \ruin sb's day jdm den Tag vermiesen [o verderben];to \ruin a dress ein Kleid ruinieren;to \ruin one's eyesight sich dat die Augen verderben;to \ruin one's future seine Zukunft ruinieren;to \ruin the harvest die Ernte kaputtmachen;to \ruin one's health seine Gesundheit ruinieren;to \ruin sb's holiday jdm den Urlaub verderben;to \ruin sb's hopes jds Hoffnungen zunichte machen;to \ruin sb's plans jds Pläne durchkreuzen;to \ruin sb's reputation jds Ruf ruinieren nto fall into \ruins zu einer Ruine verfallenthe \ruins of Carthage die Ruinen pl von Karthago;(after bombing, fire) in Schutt und Asche liegen; ( fig) zerstört seinto face [financial] \ruin vor dem [finanziellen] Ruin stehenalcohol was my \ruin Alkohol hat mich zerstört;the \ruin of my hopes das Ende meiner Hoffnungen;to be on the road to \ruin sich akk auf dem Weg nach unten befinden; -
19 ruin
1. III1) ruin smth. ruin the crop (one's health, one's life, one's career, one's reputation, smb.'s good name, etc.) погубить урожай и т.д.; ruin one's new hat (smb.'s dress, etc.) испортить свою новую шляпу и т.д.; he ruined my new car он разбил мою новую машину; ruin a church (a city, etc.) разрушать церковь и т.д.; the frost will ruin our flowers этот мороз погубит наши цветы; the rain ruined our plans этот дождь сорвал наши планы; you will ruin your prospects if you continue to be so foolish если вы будете продолжать вести себя глупо, вы загубите свое будущее; ruin smb. ruin a girl обесчестить девушку2) ruin smb. ruin one's family (one's father, etc.) разорить свою семью и т.д.; her extravagance ruined him его разорило ее сумасбродство2. IV1) ruin smth., smb. in some manner ruin smth. completely (wholly, totally, utterly, irreparably, etc.) полностью и т.д. (по)губить что-л.; ruin smb. politically погубить кого-л. в политическом отношении, погубить чью-л. политическую карьеру2) ruin smb. in some manner ruin smb. completely (utterly, etc.) совершенно разорить кого-л. и т.д.3. XI1) be ruined the material is ruined этот материал совершенно испорчен; the carpet is ruined ковру конец; be ruined in smth. he is ruined in health у него плохое /испорченное/ здоровье; be ruined in some manner be ruined utterly /entirely, totally/ быть совершенно испорченным; he was ruined politically его политическая карьера была погублена; my dignity as a man is sadly ruined мое мужское достоинство серьезно пострадало /задето/2) be ruined at some time he was ruined in the depression он разорился во время кризиса4. XVIIIruin oneself over smb., smth. he ruined himself over an adventuress (over this affair, etc.) эта авантюристка и т.д. разорила его; ruin oneself by doing smth. ruin oneself by speculating (by gambling, etc.) разориться на спекулятивных сделках и т.д.5. XXIIruin smth. by doing smth. she is ruining her health by smoking она разрушает себе здоровье курением -
20 ruin
См. также в других словарях:
ruin — n Ruin, havoc, devastation, destruction are comparable when they mean the bringing about of disaster or what is left by a disaster. They are general terms which do not definitely indicate the cause or the effect yet suggest the kind of force… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Ruin — Ru in, n. [OE. ruine, F. ruine, fr. L. ruina, fr. ruere, rutum, to fall with violence, to rush or tumble down.] 1. The act of falling or tumbling down; fall. [Obs.] His ruin startled the other steeds. Chapman. [1913 Webster] 2. Such a change of… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
ruin — [ro͞o′ən] n. [ME ruine < OFr < L ruina < ruere, to fall, hurl to the ground < IE * ereu < base * er , to set in motion, erect > RUN, RISE] 1. Archaic a falling down, as of a building, wall, etc. 2. [pl.] the remains of a fallen… … English World dictionary
Ruin — Ru in, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Ruined};p. pr. & vb. n. {Ruining}.] [Cf. F. ruiner, LL. ruinare. See {Ruin}, n.] To bring to ruin; to cause to fall to pieces and decay; to make to perish; to bring to destruction; to bring to poverty or bankruptcy; to … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Ruin — Ru in, v. i. To fall to ruins; to go to ruin; to become decayed or dilapidated; to perish. [R.] [1913 Webster] Though he his house of polished marble build, Yet shall it ruin like the moth s frail cell. Sandys. [1913 Webster] If we are idle, and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Ruin — Sm Zustand der Vernichtung erw. fremd. Erkennbar fremd (17. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus frz. ruine, dieses aus l. ruīna Zusammensturz, Trümmer ; Ruine. Verb: ruinieren; Adjektiv: ruinös. Ebenso nndl. ruïne, ne. ruin, nschw. ruin, nnorw. ruin … Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache
ruin — adjetivo 1. (antepuesto / pospuesto) Uso/registro: elevado. Que es malvado y despreciable: Alicia es una persona ruin. Alberto me ha escrito una carta ruin. Tus ruines palabras se me quedaron grabadas en la memoria. 2. Uso/registro: elevado. Que… … Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española
ruin — RUÍN s.m. Plantă erbacee cu tulpina acoperită de peri, cu frunze opuse, lucioase şi cu flori liliachii, roşietice sau albe, dispuse în capitule sferice la vârful lujerilor (Succisa pratensis). – cf. scr. r u j a n . Trimis de LauraGellner,… … Dicționar Român
ruin — [n] situation of devastation atrophy, bane, bankruptcy, bath, breakdown, collapse, confusion, crackup, crash, crumbling, damage, decay, defeat, degeneracy, degeneration, demolition, destitution, destruction, deterioration, dilapidation,… … New thesaurus
Ruin — »Zusammenbruch, Zerrüttung, Untergang«: Das seit dem 17. Jh. bezeugte »Ruin« ist identisch mit dem seit dem 16. Jh. bezeugten Ruine »zerfallenes Bauwerk, Trümmer«, übertragen auch »Wrack, hinfälliger Mensch«. Beide sind aus gleichbed. frz. ruine… … Das Herkunftswörterbuch
Ruin — [Aufbauwortschatz (Rating 1500 3200)] Auch: • Untergang • ruinieren • zugrunde richten Bsp.: • Der Verlust seiner Arbeit bedeutete für ihn den Ruin … Deutsch Wörterbuch