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61 παρατρίβουσα
παρατρί̱βουσα, παρατρίβωrub beside: pres part act fem nom /voc sg (attic epic doric ionic) -
62 παρατρίβουσαι
παρατρί̱βουσαι, παρατρίβωrub beside: pres part act fem nom /voc pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
63 παρατρίβων
παρατρί̱βων, παρατρίβωrub beside: pres part act masc nom sg -
64 παρατρίβωνται
παρατρί̱βωνται, παρατρίβωrub beside: pres subj mp 3rd pl -
65 παρατρίψαντες
παρατρί̱ψαντες, παρατρίβωrub beside: aor part act masc nom /voc pl -
66 παρατρίψαντος
παρατρί̱ψαντος, παρατρίβωrub beside: aor part act masc /neut gen sg -
67 παρατρίψας
παρατρί̱ψᾱς, παρατρίβωrub beside: aor part act masc nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic) -
68 παρατρίψασα
παρατρί̱ψᾱσα, παρατρίβωrub beside: aor part act fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic) -
69 παρατρίψωμεν
παρατρί̱ψωμεν, παρατρίβωrub beside: aor subj act 1st pl -
70 παρατέτριπται
παρατέτρῑπται, παρατρίβωrub beside: perf ind mp 3rd sg -
71 παρετρίβετο
παρετρί̱βετο, παρατρίβωrub beside: imperf ind mp 3rd sg -
72 παρετρίβη
παρατρίβωrub beside: aor ind pass 3rd sg -
73 παρετρίψατο
παρετρί̱ψατο, παρατρίβωrub beside: aor ind mid 3rd sg -
74 παρέτριψε
παρέτρῑψε, παρατρίβωrub beside: aor ind act 3rd sg -
75 πρί̄ω
πρί̄ωGrammatical information: v.Meaning: `to saw', medic. `to trephine', ὀδόντας πρίειν `to gnash one's teeth', ( ὀδὰξ) πρίειν `to bite(with one's teeth), to grasp', pass. metaph. `to experience a biting pain'.Other forms: rarely a. late - ίζω, aor. πρῖσαι, pass. πρισθῆναι, perf. midd. πέπρισμαι (all IA.), act. πέπρικα (D. S.).Dialectal forms: Myc. piri(je)te(re) ? Aura Jorro 2, 124.Derivatives: 1. πρίων, - ονος m. `saw' (IA.) with πριόν-ιον n. (Ph. Bel.), - ῖτις f. plantname (Aret. a.o.; Redard 76), - ωτός (Ar., Arist.), - ώδης (Thphr.) `saw-shaped, jagged'. 2. πρῖσμα ( παρά-, ἔκ- πρί̄ω) n. `anything sawn, sawdust' (Hp., Thphr.), `trilateral column, prism' (Euc.) with - μάτιον (Procl.); πρισμοῖς ταῖς βιαίοις κατοχαῖς H. 3. πρῖσις ( ἀνά-, ἔκ-, ἀπό- πρί̄ω) f. `the sawing' (Hp., Arist.). 4. πρίστης m. `sawer, saw' (Att. a. hell. inscr. a. pap., Poll.) with f. πρῖστις `saw-fish' (Epich., Arist.; Strömberg Fischn. 44), also instrument (Att. a. Epid. inscr.) etc. 5. πριστήρ m. `saw, sawer' (LXX). 6. πριστός `sawn' (Od.; Amman Μνήμ. χάρ. 16); εὔ-, δύσ-πριστος (Thphr.) a.o. 7. πριστικός `belonging to sawing' (Hero). -- Besides some with ω enlarged forms: πε-πριω-μένος, ἀ-, δια-πρίω-τος (Hp.), ( δια-)πρίω-σις f. (Delph., Epid.), πριώμασι πρίσμασι H., with fut. πριωσεῖ and sub. pres. πριῳ̃ (Tab. Heracl.), from *πριώω ? (Schwyzer 729 a. 738 n. 6 w. lit.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Like the in a certain sense related χρί̄ω `rub (in)' πρί̄ω firt in a regularly built system. Like Lat. trī-vī, trī-tum, τρί̄-βω `rub (down)' stands beside terō, τείρω `rub (open)' and scī-vī, scī-tum `decide' beside secō `cut', πρί̄ω belongs to πείρω `pierce' (cf. Persson Beitr. 2, 738). Further analysis is impossible; the comparison with Alb. prish `spoil, break, destroy' (G. Meyer Alb. Wb. 353) remains quite uncertain. Strong dobts regarding the here given interpretation in WP. 2, 89, where for πρίω rather onomatop. origin is assumed. -- The ω-forms ared prob. due to cross: after τετρωμένος, ἄτρωτος, τρώω, τρῶμα?Page in Frisk: 2,596Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πρί̄ω
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76 μύλη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `handmill, mill, (Od.), (the nether) millstone', metaph. `molar' (LXX), `knee-cap, hard formation in a woman's womb' (Hp., Arist.).Other forms: hell. a. late also μύλος m. (LXX, NT, Str.; cf. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2,58)Compounds: Compp., e.g. μυλο-ειδής `as a millstone' (H 270), μυλή-φατος `ground by a mill' (β 355, A. R., Lyc.; after ἀρηΐ-φατος a.o.; diff. Chantraine Sprache 1, 145); χειρο-μύλη `handmill' (X.), also - μυλος ( Edict. Diocl.), - μυλον (Cass. Fel.; cf. on βούτυρον); dimin. - μύλιον (Dsc., pap.).Derivatives: A. Subst. 1. μύλαξ, - ακος m. `millstone, big rounded stone' (M161, AP, Opp.), cf. λίθαξ a.o. (Chantraine Form. 379). 2. From this with ρ-suffix μύλακρος m. `millstone' (Alcm.), pl. = γομφίοι ὀδόντες (H.); f. - ακρίς, - ίδος as attr. of λᾶας `millstone' (Alex. Aet.), as subst. `cockroach', also (influenced by ἀκρίς) `locust' (Ar. Fr. 583, Poll.); also - αβρίς `id.' (Pl. Com., Poll.; prob. after ἁβρός, ἅβρα), - ηθρίς `id.' (Poll.). 3. μυλών, - ῶνος m. `millhouse, mill' (Att.) with - ωνικός `miller' (pap.), - ώνιον dimin. (gloss.). 4. μυλωθρός m. `miller' (Att., Arist.); on the formation which is not quite clear cf. Chantraine Form. 373; from this - ωθρίς f. `milleress' name of a comedy of Eubulos; - ωθρικός `belonging to a miller' (Plu.), - ωθρέω `grind' (Men.); backformation - ωθρον = μυλών (Phot.)?; also - ωθριαῖοι adjunct of καλυπ-τῆρες (= `roof-tiles'?; Delos IIa, reading uncertain); beside it μυλωρός `miller' (Aesop., Poll.), after πυλωρός a.o. 5. μυλάριον dimin. `small handmill' (pap.). 6. μυλεύς m. surn. of Zeus as keeper of mills (Lyc.; Bosshardt 67). 7. μυλίας m. ( λίθος) `millstone, stone, from which millstones were made' (Pl., Arist., Str.; Chantraine Form. 96). 8. μυλίτης m. ( λίθος, ὀδούς) `millstone, molar' (Gal.). 9. Μυλόεις ποταμὸς Άρκαδίας H.; s. Krahe Beitr. z. Namenforsch. 2. 233. -- B. Adj., all rare and late: 1. μύλ-ιος `belonging to a mill' (Procop.); 2. μυλ-ικός `id.' (Ev. Luk., Gal.); 3. - ινος `consisting of millstones' (Smyrna); 4. - αῖος `working in a mill' (AP), - αῖον n. `handmill' (pap.); 5. - ιαῖοι ὀδόντες `molars' (medic.); 6. - όεις `consisting of a millstone, belonging to a mill' (Nic., Nonn.); 7. - ητικη ἔμπλαστρος `remedy for toothache' (Gal.). -- C. Verbs, all rare. 1. μυλιάω only in ptc. μῡλιόωντες `gnashing with the teeth' (Hes. Op. 530; on - ιάω Schwyzer 732); 2. μυλόομαι `be hardened, cicatrized' (Hp.). -- On itself stands μύλλω = βινέω (Theoc. 4,58) with μυλ(λ)άς f. `whore' (Phot., Suid.), μυλλός m. `cake in the form of the pudenda muliebria' (Ath. 14, 647 a; Sicilian).Etymology: The primary verbal noun μύλη (accent as e.g. μάχη) with the secondarily arising μύλος (after λίθος or ὄνος ἀλέτης?) like the primary yot-present μύλλω deviate through the υ-vowel from the other cognate words for `grind', which show an e: o-vocalism: Celt., OIr. melim, Slav., e.g. OCS meljǫ (IE * mel-); Germ., e.g. Goth. malan, Lith. malù, Hitt. 3. sg. mallai (IE * mol-); Lat. molō, on itself ambiguous, prob. from * melō like OIr. melim. In μυλ- we must assume a zero- [or reduced] grade variant (ml̥-; mel-?) (Schwyzer 351). With μύλλω from *ml̥-i̯ō agree in Germ. OHG muljan, OWNo. mylia `crush'; on the meaning s. below, on the υ -vowel cf. φύλλον against Lat. folium. A weak grade appears also in Welsh malu `grind', as well as in Arm. malem `crush'. An u-vowel could also be found in the reduplicated Arm. ml-ml-em `rub'; (it could however also be drived from lengthened grade mēl- or mōl). The technical meaning `grind' might have been specialized from the general `rub'. As verbal noun μύλη has in Greek the character of an archaism, while μύλλω, which was degraded to an obscene meaning, was further replaced by the also old ἀλέω (s.v. and Porzig Gliederung 156), which was limited to the eastern languages. -- On itself stands μάλευρον (s.v.); remarkable and\/but suspect is the e-vowel of Myc. mereuro `meal' and meretirija `milleresses'. -- More forms in WP. 2, 284ff., Pok. 716f., W.-Hofmann and Ernout-Meillet s. molō, Fraenkel Wb. s. málti.Page in Frisk: 2,268-270Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μύλη
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77 ξηρός
Grammatical information: adj.Compounds: Many compp., e.g. ξηρ-αλοιφέω `rub dry with oil' (Lex Solonis ap. Plu. Sol. 1), comp. of ξηρὸν ἀλείφειν (: *ξηρ-αλοιφός); cf. Schwyzer 726; ξηρό-βηξ, - χος m. `dry cough' (medic.; opposite ὑγρό-βηξ; Strömberg Wortstudien 100); κατά-, ἐπί-ξηρος a.o. (Hp., Arist.) beside κατα-, ἐπι-ξηραίνω; on the shades of meaning Strömherg Prefix Studies 153 f. a. 97 f.Derivatives: 1. ξηρότης, - ητος f. `dryness' (Att., Arist.); 2. ξηρίον n., ξηράφιον n. `desiccative powder' (medic., pap.); 3. ξηρώδης `dryish' (EM beside πυρώδης). 4. ξηραίνω, - ομαι, fut. - ανῶ, - ανοῦμαι (IA.), aor. ξηρᾶναι (- ῆναι), - ανθῆναι (Il.), perf. midd. ἐξήρασμαι (IA.), - αμμαι (hell.), often w. prefix as ἀνα-, ἀπο-, ἐπι-, κατα-, `become, make dry' with ( ἀνα-)ξήρανσις f. (Thphr., Gal.), ( ἀνα-, ἐπι-, ὑπερ-)ξηρασία, - ίη f. (Hp., Arist., Thphr.; on the formation Chantraine Form. 85), ( ἀνα-)ξηρασμός m. (medic.) `getting dry'; ( ἀνα-)ξηραντικός `getting dry' (Hp., Thphr.).Etymology: From ξηρός can hardly be separated ξερόν (s. v.); if this belongs with Lat. serēnus `bright, clear, hell, dry' (from * kseres-no-s), serescō `get dry', OHG serawēn `id.' etc. (WP. 1,503, Pok. 625 with Prellwitz BB 21, 92), ξηρός must contain a matching lengthened grade, an only theoretically convincing [if do] assumption. The question rises then, whether the more rare and formalized ποτὶ ( ἐπὶ) ξερόν goes back on a metrical shortening (Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 107). But the old equation with Skt. kṣārá- `burning, biting, sharp' (: kṣā́-yati `burn') is very suspect; s. Mayrhofer s. v. w. lit. -- Farther off remain (against Specht KZ 66, 201 ff. and Heubeck Würzb. Jb. 4, 201) σχερός and χέρσος (s. vv.). Maar e: ē ongewoon in IE. Mayrhofer KEWA 1, 288 doubts connection with the Sanskrit word.Page in Frisk: 2,Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ξηρός
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78 κονίς
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `eggs of lice, fleas, bugs' (Arist., Antyll. ap. Orib., Hdn.).Other forms: mostly. pl. κονίδες f.Derivatives: κονιδισμός `disease of the eyelids' (Cyran.; on the formation Chantraine Formation 142ff.).Etymology: Old word, to which several languages have cognates. Closest are Germ. OE knitu, OHG (h)niz ` Niss' and Alb. thënī́ `louse', which will go back on IE. *ḱnid- (Gr. κονίς after κόνις? Georgacas Glotta 36, 164). Beside it with IE. gh- Slav., e. g. Russ. gnída, Latv. gnĩda, NGerm., e. g. OWNo. gnit `louse'. With -l- Lith. glìnda `id.', which resembles Lat. lēns, lendis `id.'. Diff. again Celt., e. g. MIr. sned f. `id.' (IE. * snidā) and Arm. anic `Laus' (IE. *sn̥nid-s-?). - Because of folketymological, euphemistic, tabooistic changes no uniform proto-form van be reconstructed. Connection with κναίω, κνίζω gives a problem for Alb. thënī́ which has an initial platal. The Slavisc and NGerm. forms have been connected with a verb for `gnaw through, rub' (Gr. χνίει, χναύω etc.). - Details in Pok. 608 a. 437, W.-Hofmann a. Ernout-Meillet s. 2. lēns, Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. glìnda, Vasmer Russ. et. Wb. s. gnída.Page in Frisk: 1,912-913Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κονίς
См. также в других словарях:
rub elbows — work beside, associate with Fran and I used to rub elbows when we worked at the fish plant … English idioms
παρατρίβῃ — παρατρί̱βῃ , παρατρίβω rub beside pres subj mp 2nd sg παρατρί̱βῃ , παρατρίβω rub beside pres ind mp 2nd sg παρατρί̱βῃ , παρατρίβω rub beside pres subj act 3rd sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
παρατρίψει — παράτριψις rubbing against one another fem nom/voc/acc dual (attic epic) παρατρίψεϊ , παράτριψις rubbing against one another fem dat sg (epic) παράτριψις rubbing against one another fem dat sg (attic ionic) παρατρί̱ψει , παρατρίβω rub beside aor… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
παρατρίψουσιν — παρατρί̱ψουσιν , παρατρίβω rub beside aor subj act 3rd pl (epic) παρατρί̱ψουσιν , παρατρίβω rub beside fut part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic) παρατρί̱ψουσιν , παρατρίβω rub beside fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
παρατριβομένας — παρατρῑβομένᾱς , παρατρίβω rub beside pres part mp fem acc pl παρατρῑβομένᾱς , παρατρίβω rub beside pres part mp fem gen sg (doric aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
παρατριβομένων — παρατρῑβομένων , παρατρίβω rub beside pres part mp fem gen pl παρατρῑβομένων , παρατρίβω rub beside pres part mp masc/neut gen pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
παρατριβούσας — παρατρῑβούσᾱς , παρατρίβω rub beside pres part act fem acc pl (attic epic doric ionic) παρατρῑβούσᾱς , παρατρίβω rub beside pres part act fem gen sg (doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
παρατριβέντα — παρατρίβω rub beside aor part pass neut nom/voc/acc pl παρατρίβω rub beside aor part pass masc acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
παρατριβόμενον — παρατρῑβόμενον , παρατρίβω rub beside pres part mp masc acc sg παρατρῑβόμενον , παρατρίβω rub beside pres part mp neut nom/voc/acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
παρατριψάμενον — παρατρῑψάμενον , παρατρίβω rub beside aor part mid masc acc sg παρατρῑψάμενον , παρατρίβω rub beside aor part mid neut nom/voc/acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
παρατριψάντων — παρατρῑψάντων , παρατρίβω rub beside aor part act masc/neut gen pl παρατρῑψάντων , παρατρίβω rub beside aor imperat act 3rd pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)