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rash

  • 1 audāx

        audāx ācis, adj. with comp. and sup.    [1 AV-], daring, bold, courageously, spirited: poeta, H.: audacissimus omni De numero, O.: viribus, V.: proeliis Liber, H.: ad facinus audacior: consilium, L.: paupertas, H.: mālae, V. — Audacious, rash, presumptuous, foolhardy, violent: homo, T.: ambitiosus et audax, H.: de improbis et audacibus: animus, S.: audacissimus ex omnibus: omnia perpeti, H.: facinus, T.: hoc (factum) audacius aut impudentius: volatus, O.: supra vires ad conandum, L.—As subst: audacium scelus.
    * * *
    audacis (gen.), audacior -or -us, audacissimus -a -um ADJ
    bold, daring; courageous; reckless, rash; audacious, presumptuous; desperate

    Latin-English dictionary > audāx

  • 2 caecus

        caecus adj. with (once in H.) comp.    [SCA-], not seeing, blind: qui caecus annos multos fuit: corpus, the blind part, back, S. — Prov.: ut si Caecus iter monstrare velit, H.: apparet id quidem etiam caeco, a blind man can see that, L.— Fig., of persons, mentally or morally blind, blinded: non solum ipsa Fortuna caeca est, sed eos efficit caecos, etc.: mater caeca crudelitate: cupidine, S.: amentiā: quem mala stultitia Caecum agit, H.: mens, Ta.: ad has belli artes, L.: Hypsaeā caecior, H.—Of wolves: quos ventris Exegit caecos rabies, blind to danger, V.—Meton., of passions: avaritia: praedae cupido, O.: amor sui, H.: festinatio, L.: timor, Ph. — Praegn., blind, at random, vague, indiscriminate, aimless: caecae suspitionis tormentum: caeca regens filo vestigia, V.: consilium, rash: casus.—Not seen, not discernible, invisible, concealed, hidden, obscure, dark: vallum, Cs.: fores, private, V.: tabes, O.: volnus, in the back, V.: domūs scelus, V.: viae, blind ways, Tb.: res caecae et ab aspectūs iudicio remotae: fata, H.: eventus, V.: tumultus, secret conspiracies, V.: stimuli in pectore, O.: murmur, muffled, V. — Obstructing the sight, dark, gloomy, thick, dense, obscure: nox, Ct.: caligo, V.: in nubibus ignes, i. e. deepening the gloom, V.: domus, without windows: pulvis, V.: acervus, chaotic, O.: quantum mortalia pectora caecae Noctis habent! i. e. dissimulation, O.: exspectatio, i. e. of an uncertain result: crimen, that cannot be proved, L.
    * * *
    I
    caeca -um, caecior -or -us, caecissimus -a -um ADJ
    blind; unseeing; dark, gloomy, hidden, secret; aimless, confused, random; rash
    II

    Latin-English dictionary > caecus

  • 3 calidus and (poet.) caldus

       calidus and (poet.) caldus adj. with comp.    [3 CAL-], warm, hot: omne quod est calidum: calidior quam aë: cruor, O.: de pectore flumen (sanguinis), V.— Plur n. as subst: Frigida pugnabant calidis, cold with heat, O.— Sing f. as subst, warm water: lavi calidā, Ta. — Fig., fiery, rash, eager, spirited, fierce, impassioned, vehement: equus animis, of a fiery spirit, V.: redemptor, H.: iuventā, H.—Inconsiderate, hasty, rash: Vide ne nimium calidum hoc sit, T.: consilia: consilia calidiora, L.: Caldior est, too quick of temper, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > calidus and (poet.) caldus

  • 4 celer

        celer eris, ere, adj. with comp. and sup.    [1 CEL-], swift, fleet, quick, speedy: sagitta, H.: Diana, O.: turbo, V.: venti, H.: navis, Ct.: canis, Tb.: pedes, Pr.: remedia, swift, N.: sequi Aiax, H.: excipere aprum, H.: Iussa deae celeres peragunt, O.: iaculo celer, V.: oderunt Sedatum celeres, lively people, H.: fata celerrima, V.: mens, quā nihil est celerius: oratio, hurried: consilium, T.: motus, Cs.: lapsus, O. — Rash, hasty, precipitate: consilia, L.: Mors, Tb.: desperatio rerum, L.
    * * *
    I
    knights (pl.) (old name/precursor of equestrian order); Roman kings' bodyguard
    II
    celeris -e, celerior -or -us, celerrimus -a -um ADJ
    swift, quick, agile, rapid, speedy, fast; rash, hasty, hurried; lively; early

    Latin-English dictionary > celer

  • 5 praeceps

        praeceps cipitis, abl. cipitī, adj.    [prae+ caput], headforemost, headlong: praecipitem (me) in pistrinum dabit, T.: ut Sopatrum praecipitem deiciant: praeceps ad terram datus, dashed to the ground, L.: Desilit, O.: se praecipitem tecto dedit, leaped headlong from the roof, H.—As subst n.: in praeceps deferri, headlong, L.— Headforemost, headlong, in haste, suddenly: ab inimicis circumventus praeceps agor, S.: ab equo praeceps decidit, O.: (apes) praecipites Cadunt, V.: praecipites fugae sese mandabant, Cs.— Downhill, steep, precipitous, abrupt, perpendicular: in declivi ac praecipiti loco, Cs.: saxa, L.: fossae, V.: iter, O.; cf. iter ad malum praeceps ac lubricum.—As subst n., a steep place, precipice: turrim in praecipiti stantem, V.: immane, Iu.— Sinking, declining, falling: sol Praecipitem lavit aequore currum, V.: in occasum sol, L.: senectus, Cu.— Swift, rapid, rushing, violent: Anio, H.: Boreas, O.: nox, fleeting, O.: remedium, Cu.—Fig., headlong, hasty, rash, precipitate: agunt eum praecipitem poenae civium, pursue fiercely: praecipitem amicum ferri sinere, rush into the abyss: Agricola in ipsam gloriam praeceps agebatur, i. e. was hurried to ruinous heights of glory, Ta.— Rash, hasty, inconsiderate: quis potest esse tam praeceps?: cupiditas dominandi.— Inclined, prone, hasty: naturā ad explendam cupidinem, S.: praeceps ingenio in iram, L. — Dangerous, critical: in tam praecipiti tempore, O.—As subst n., great danger, extremity, extreme danger, critical circumstances: se et prope rem p. in praeceps dederat, exposed to extreme danger, L.: levare Aegrum ex praecipiti, H.: Omne in praecipiti vitium stetit, i. e. at its extreme, Iu.
    * * *
    (gen.), praecipitis ADJ
    head first, headlong; steep, precipitous

    Latin-English dictionary > praeceps

  • 6 subitus

        subitus adj.,    sudden, unexpected, surprising: divortium: in rebus tam subitis: consilia, Cs.: novae rei ac subitae admiratio, L.: homo, rash.— As subst n., a sudden occurrence, surprise: subitum est ei remigrare: ad subita rerum, L.
    * * *
    subita, subitum ADJ
    sudden; rash, unexpected

    Latin-English dictionary > subitus

  • 7 temerārius

        temerārius adj.    [temere], rash, heedless, thoughtless, imprudent, inconsiderate, indiscreet, unadvised, precipitate: homines, Cs.: mulier: meo temerarius periclo, O.: animi partes: consilium: vox, L.: error, O.: tela, i. e. sent thoughtlessly, O.
    * * *
    temeraria, temerarium ADJ
    casual, rash, accidental; reckless

    Latin-English dictionary > temerārius

  • 8 Calidae Aquae

    călĭdus and caldus, a, um, adj. (contr. access. form caldus in the anteAug. per. is freq. only in Cato and Varr.; Lucr. and Cic. use only calidus; acc. to Quint. 1, 6, 19, caldus appears to have been predom. in the Aug. per., though used by Aug. poets only when demanded by the rules of prosody, as comp. caldior, Hor. S. 1, 3, 53) [caleo, like fervidus, frigidus, from ferveo, etc., aridus from areo, etc.], warm, hot.
    I.
    Lit.:

    fons luce diurnă Frigidus, et calidus nocturno tempore,

    Lucr. 6, 850; 6, 749; 6, 888:

    corpora secreta omnino calidi vaporis,

    devoid of warmth, id. 2, 844; 2, 858; 3, 127; 3, 216; 5, 568; 5, 595; 5, 796; 6, 859;

    6, 949 al.: fervor,

    id. 6, 657; 5, 604:

    fornaces,

    id. 6, 148:

    lavacra,

    id. 6, 800:

    corpus,

    id. 6, 856:

    febres,

    id. 2, 34.—As epitheton ornans with ignis, Lucr. 1, 648; 1, 1087; 2, 431; 6, 516; 6, 689;

    with flamma,

    id. 3, 903:

    omne quod est calidum et igneum, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 9, 23:

    calidior est enim, vel potius ardentior, animus, quam hic aër,

    id. Tusc. 1, 18, 42:

    calidissimae hiemes,

    Vitr. 2, 1:

    aestas,

    Sen. Hippol. 765:

    dies,

    Plin. 10, 54, 75, § 152; Quint. 11, 3, 27.—Contr. form in agro caldo, Cato, R. R. 6, 1; 6, 2:

    sole caldo,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 1:

    calda puls,

    id. L. L. 5, § 127 Müll.— Comp.:

    caldior est,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 53.— Prop. nom.: Călĭdae Ăquae, = /(gdata Therma, Hot Springs, a bathing place in Zeugitana, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9.—
    B.
    Subst.
    1.
    călĭda ( calda), ae, f. (sc. aqua), warm water, Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22; cf. Just. 44, 2, 6;

    contr. calda,

    Col. 6, 13 fin.; 6, 30, 5; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83; Sen. Ep. 77, 9; 83, 5; Mart. 1, 12.—
    2.
    călĭ-dum ( caldum), i, n., = to thermon (sc. hudôr), a hot drink (a mixture of wine and boiling hot water), Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 14:

    calix a caldo, quod in eo calda puls apponebatur et caldum eo bibebant,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 127 Müll.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., fiery, rash, eager, spirited, fierce, impassioned, vehement (of living beings, only in the poets):

    equus calidus animis,

    of a fiery spirit, Verg. G. 3, 119:

    redemptor,

    eager, active, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 72:

    calidus juventă,

    id. C. 3, 14, 27:

    caldior est,

    id. S. 1, 3, 53:

    rixa,

    id. C. 3, 27, 70.—
    2.
    Esp. freq. (also in prose): consilium, of a conclusion made under excitement, inconsiderate, hasty, rash = temerarium, praeceps (v. Ruhnk. ad Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 89; Doed. Syn. II. p. 124; cf. also Lidd. and Scott under thermos):

    reperias multos, quibus periculosa et calida consilia quietis et cogitatis et splendidiora et majora videantur,

    Cic. Off. 1, 24, 82; Hirt. ap. Cic. Att. 15, 6, 2:

    agitabanturque pro ingenio ducis consilia calidiora,

    Liv. 22, 24, 2:

    consilia calida et audacia primă specie laeta, tractatu dura, eventu tristia esse,

    id. 35, 32, 13; Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 89; cf.:

    calidoque habitata Gradivo Pectora,

    Sil. 15, 337 Drak. ad loc.—Hence,
    3.
    As a Roman proper name, Caldus ( hot-head):

    idcirco aliquem Caldum (al. Calidium) vocari, quod temerario et repentino consilio sit,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 9, 28.—So C. Caelius Caldus, Cic. Fam. 2, 19.—
    B.
    With the prevailing idea of haste, quick, ready, prompt (rare;

    perh. only anteclass.): huic homini opus est quadraginta minis celeriter calidis,

    quickly procured, Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 39: pedes, Varr. ap. Non. p. 263, 20.—Esp.: consilium, quick, ready device or plan:

    reperiamus aliquid calidi conducibilis consili,

    Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 73:

    reperi, comminiscere, cedo calidum consilium cito,

    id. Mil. 2, 2, 73 Brix. ad loc.; cf.:

    calidum hercle audivi esse optumum mendacium,

    id. Most. 3, 1, 136.—Hence, * adv.: călĭdē, quickly, promptly, etc.:

    calide quicquid acturus,

    Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 99.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Calidae Aquae

  • 9 calidum

    călĭdus and caldus, a, um, adj. (contr. access. form caldus in the anteAug. per. is freq. only in Cato and Varr.; Lucr. and Cic. use only calidus; acc. to Quint. 1, 6, 19, caldus appears to have been predom. in the Aug. per., though used by Aug. poets only when demanded by the rules of prosody, as comp. caldior, Hor. S. 1, 3, 53) [caleo, like fervidus, frigidus, from ferveo, etc., aridus from areo, etc.], warm, hot.
    I.
    Lit.:

    fons luce diurnă Frigidus, et calidus nocturno tempore,

    Lucr. 6, 850; 6, 749; 6, 888:

    corpora secreta omnino calidi vaporis,

    devoid of warmth, id. 2, 844; 2, 858; 3, 127; 3, 216; 5, 568; 5, 595; 5, 796; 6, 859;

    6, 949 al.: fervor,

    id. 6, 657; 5, 604:

    fornaces,

    id. 6, 148:

    lavacra,

    id. 6, 800:

    corpus,

    id. 6, 856:

    febres,

    id. 2, 34.—As epitheton ornans with ignis, Lucr. 1, 648; 1, 1087; 2, 431; 6, 516; 6, 689;

    with flamma,

    id. 3, 903:

    omne quod est calidum et igneum, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 9, 23:

    calidior est enim, vel potius ardentior, animus, quam hic aër,

    id. Tusc. 1, 18, 42:

    calidissimae hiemes,

    Vitr. 2, 1:

    aestas,

    Sen. Hippol. 765:

    dies,

    Plin. 10, 54, 75, § 152; Quint. 11, 3, 27.—Contr. form in agro caldo, Cato, R. R. 6, 1; 6, 2:

    sole caldo,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 1:

    calda puls,

    id. L. L. 5, § 127 Müll.— Comp.:

    caldior est,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 53.— Prop. nom.: Călĭdae Ăquae, = /(gdata Therma, Hot Springs, a bathing place in Zeugitana, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9.—
    B.
    Subst.
    1.
    călĭda ( calda), ae, f. (sc. aqua), warm water, Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22; cf. Just. 44, 2, 6;

    contr. calda,

    Col. 6, 13 fin.; 6, 30, 5; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83; Sen. Ep. 77, 9; 83, 5; Mart. 1, 12.—
    2.
    călĭ-dum ( caldum), i, n., = to thermon (sc. hudôr), a hot drink (a mixture of wine and boiling hot water), Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 14:

    calix a caldo, quod in eo calda puls apponebatur et caldum eo bibebant,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 127 Müll.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., fiery, rash, eager, spirited, fierce, impassioned, vehement (of living beings, only in the poets):

    equus calidus animis,

    of a fiery spirit, Verg. G. 3, 119:

    redemptor,

    eager, active, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 72:

    calidus juventă,

    id. C. 3, 14, 27:

    caldior est,

    id. S. 1, 3, 53:

    rixa,

    id. C. 3, 27, 70.—
    2.
    Esp. freq. (also in prose): consilium, of a conclusion made under excitement, inconsiderate, hasty, rash = temerarium, praeceps (v. Ruhnk. ad Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 89; Doed. Syn. II. p. 124; cf. also Lidd. and Scott under thermos):

    reperias multos, quibus periculosa et calida consilia quietis et cogitatis et splendidiora et majora videantur,

    Cic. Off. 1, 24, 82; Hirt. ap. Cic. Att. 15, 6, 2:

    agitabanturque pro ingenio ducis consilia calidiora,

    Liv. 22, 24, 2:

    consilia calida et audacia primă specie laeta, tractatu dura, eventu tristia esse,

    id. 35, 32, 13; Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 89; cf.:

    calidoque habitata Gradivo Pectora,

    Sil. 15, 337 Drak. ad loc.—Hence,
    3.
    As a Roman proper name, Caldus ( hot-head):

    idcirco aliquem Caldum (al. Calidium) vocari, quod temerario et repentino consilio sit,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 9, 28.—So C. Caelius Caldus, Cic. Fam. 2, 19.—
    B.
    With the prevailing idea of haste, quick, ready, prompt (rare;

    perh. only anteclass.): huic homini opus est quadraginta minis celeriter calidis,

    quickly procured, Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 39: pedes, Varr. ap. Non. p. 263, 20.—Esp.: consilium, quick, ready device or plan:

    reperiamus aliquid calidi conducibilis consili,

    Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 73:

    reperi, comminiscere, cedo calidum consilium cito,

    id. Mil. 2, 2, 73 Brix. ad loc.; cf.:

    calidum hercle audivi esse optumum mendacium,

    id. Most. 3, 1, 136.—Hence, * adv.: călĭdē, quickly, promptly, etc.:

    calide quicquid acturus,

    Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 99.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > calidum

  • 10 calidus

    călĭdus and caldus, a, um, adj. (contr. access. form caldus in the anteAug. per. is freq. only in Cato and Varr.; Lucr. and Cic. use only calidus; acc. to Quint. 1, 6, 19, caldus appears to have been predom. in the Aug. per., though used by Aug. poets only when demanded by the rules of prosody, as comp. caldior, Hor. S. 1, 3, 53) [caleo, like fervidus, frigidus, from ferveo, etc., aridus from areo, etc.], warm, hot.
    I.
    Lit.:

    fons luce diurnă Frigidus, et calidus nocturno tempore,

    Lucr. 6, 850; 6, 749; 6, 888:

    corpora secreta omnino calidi vaporis,

    devoid of warmth, id. 2, 844; 2, 858; 3, 127; 3, 216; 5, 568; 5, 595; 5, 796; 6, 859;

    6, 949 al.: fervor,

    id. 6, 657; 5, 604:

    fornaces,

    id. 6, 148:

    lavacra,

    id. 6, 800:

    corpus,

    id. 6, 856:

    febres,

    id. 2, 34.—As epitheton ornans with ignis, Lucr. 1, 648; 1, 1087; 2, 431; 6, 516; 6, 689;

    with flamma,

    id. 3, 903:

    omne quod est calidum et igneum, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 9, 23:

    calidior est enim, vel potius ardentior, animus, quam hic aër,

    id. Tusc. 1, 18, 42:

    calidissimae hiemes,

    Vitr. 2, 1:

    aestas,

    Sen. Hippol. 765:

    dies,

    Plin. 10, 54, 75, § 152; Quint. 11, 3, 27.—Contr. form in agro caldo, Cato, R. R. 6, 1; 6, 2:

    sole caldo,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 1:

    calda puls,

    id. L. L. 5, § 127 Müll.— Comp.:

    caldior est,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 53.— Prop. nom.: Călĭdae Ăquae, = /(gdata Therma, Hot Springs, a bathing place in Zeugitana, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9.—
    B.
    Subst.
    1.
    călĭda ( calda), ae, f. (sc. aqua), warm water, Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22; cf. Just. 44, 2, 6;

    contr. calda,

    Col. 6, 13 fin.; 6, 30, 5; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83; Sen. Ep. 77, 9; 83, 5; Mart. 1, 12.—
    2.
    călĭ-dum ( caldum), i, n., = to thermon (sc. hudôr), a hot drink (a mixture of wine and boiling hot water), Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 14:

    calix a caldo, quod in eo calda puls apponebatur et caldum eo bibebant,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 127 Müll.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., fiery, rash, eager, spirited, fierce, impassioned, vehement (of living beings, only in the poets):

    equus calidus animis,

    of a fiery spirit, Verg. G. 3, 119:

    redemptor,

    eager, active, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 72:

    calidus juventă,

    id. C. 3, 14, 27:

    caldior est,

    id. S. 1, 3, 53:

    rixa,

    id. C. 3, 27, 70.—
    2.
    Esp. freq. (also in prose): consilium, of a conclusion made under excitement, inconsiderate, hasty, rash = temerarium, praeceps (v. Ruhnk. ad Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 89; Doed. Syn. II. p. 124; cf. also Lidd. and Scott under thermos):

    reperias multos, quibus periculosa et calida consilia quietis et cogitatis et splendidiora et majora videantur,

    Cic. Off. 1, 24, 82; Hirt. ap. Cic. Att. 15, 6, 2:

    agitabanturque pro ingenio ducis consilia calidiora,

    Liv. 22, 24, 2:

    consilia calida et audacia primă specie laeta, tractatu dura, eventu tristia esse,

    id. 35, 32, 13; Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 89; cf.:

    calidoque habitata Gradivo Pectora,

    Sil. 15, 337 Drak. ad loc.—Hence,
    3.
    As a Roman proper name, Caldus ( hot-head):

    idcirco aliquem Caldum (al. Calidium) vocari, quod temerario et repentino consilio sit,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 9, 28.—So C. Caelius Caldus, Cic. Fam. 2, 19.—
    B.
    With the prevailing idea of haste, quick, ready, prompt (rare;

    perh. only anteclass.): huic homini opus est quadraginta minis celeriter calidis,

    quickly procured, Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 39: pedes, Varr. ap. Non. p. 263, 20.—Esp.: consilium, quick, ready device or plan:

    reperiamus aliquid calidi conducibilis consili,

    Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 73:

    reperi, comminiscere, cedo calidum consilium cito,

    id. Mil. 2, 2, 73 Brix. ad loc.; cf.:

    calidum hercle audivi esse optumum mendacium,

    id. Most. 3, 1, 136.—Hence, * adv.: călĭdē, quickly, promptly, etc.:

    calide quicquid acturus,

    Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 99.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > calidus

  • 11 celer

    1.
    cĕler, ĕris, e ( masc. cĕleris, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 760 P.; fem. celer, Liv. Andron. ap. Prisc. l. l.; cf. acer; sup. celerissimus, Enn. and Manlius ap. Prisc. l. l.) [cello; cf. Doed. Syn. 2, pp. 123 and 93, urging, pressing forward; cf. also 1. cello], swift, fleet, quick, speedy (with the access. idea of energy, struggling, and even power; v. Doed. above cited; syn.: expeditus, promptus, velox, citatus; opp. tardus, segnis, lentus).
    I.
    Of corporeal objects:

    face te propere celerem,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 1:

    hasta, Liv. Andron. ap. Prisc. l. l.: sagitta,

    Hor. C. 3, 20, 9; Ov. M. 5, 367: configebat tardus celeres (sc. aves), Att. ap. Cic. Fin. 5, 11, 32:

    pennae,

    Hor. C. 3, 29, 53:

    Mercurius,

    id. ib. 2, 7, 13:

    Cynthia,

    id. ib. 3, 28, 12:

    Diana,

    Ov. M. 4, 304:

    deae,

    id. ib. 2, 119:

    rivi,

    Hor. C. 3, 11, 14:

    curriculum,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 13:

    flamma,

    Lucr. 2, 192; cf. id. 5, 302:

    ignis,

    Hor. C. 3, 4, 76:

    motus,

    Lucr. 4, 177; cf.:

    celer atque instabilis motus,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 23, 5:

    receptus,

    id. B. C. 1, 59:

    lapsus,

    Lucr. 4, 324; Ov. M. 6, 216:

    ictus,

    Lucr. 3, 636:

    impete,

    id. 6, 334:

    turbo,

    Verg. A. 12, 855:

    venti,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 10; 1, 15, 3; 1, 14, 5:

    cerva,

    Cat. 64, 341:

    canis,

    Tib. 4, 3, 14:

    equus,

    id. 1, 2, 70; 4, 1, 91:

    lupi,

    id. 2, 1, 20:

    classis,

    Cat. 64, 53:

    ratis,

    id. 63, 1:

    navis,

    id. 4, 2:

    carina,

    Ov. M. 9, 447:

    lintres,

    Prop. 1, 14, 3:

    pedes,

    id. 3 (4), 9, 18:

    remedia,

    quickly working, efficacious, Nep. Att. 21, 2.— Poet. with gen. gerund:

    nandi,

    Sil. 4, 587.—With inf.:

    excipere aprum,

    Hor. C. 3, 12, 11; so id. ib. 4, 6, 39; id. Ep. 1, 20, 25.— Poet., celer for celeriter, Ov. M. 2, 119; 2, 838; 9, 765.—
    II.
    Of mental and abstract objects:

    oderunt Sedatum celeres,

    lively, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 90; cf. Vell. 2, 73:

    mens, quā nihil est celerius,

    Cic. Or. 59, 200; cf. Lucr. 3, 183:

    oratio celeris et concitata,

    rapid, hurried, Cic. de Or. 2, 21, 88; cf. Quint. 9, 4, 138; 9. 4, 83; 9, 4, 111;

    9, 4, 135: consilium,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 1.—
    B.
    Implying reproach, rash, hasty, precipitate:

    consilia,

    Liv. 9, 32, 3; so id. 22, 38, 13; cf. id. 2, 51, 7;

    and so iambi (of the fire of youth),

    rash, hasty, Hor. C. 1, 16, 24:

    victoria,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 47, 3:

    desperatio rerum,

    Liv. 21, 1, 5:

    ratione,

    Lucr. 4, 144; 4, 255; 4, 775:

    fata celerrima,

    Verg. A. 12, 507:

    mors,

    Tib. 4, 1, 205.— Adv., quickly, speedily (syn.: velociter, cito, continuo, confestim, festinanter).
    a.
    cĕlĕrĕ, Enn. et Nov. ap. Non. p. 510, 9 sq.; Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 4.—
    b.
    cĕlĕrĭter, Plaut. Curc. 5, 2, 2; Cic. Att. 15, 27, 1; id. Fam. 3, 1, 2; 9, 11, 2; Caes. B. G. 1, 18; 1, 52 et saep.— Comp. celerius, Cic. Verr 2, 3, 24, § 60; Caes. B. G. 1, 48; 2, 3; Nep. Cim. 3, 2 al.— Sup. celerrime, Cic. Fin. 2, 14, 45; Caes. B. G. 1, 37 al.
    2.
    Cĕler, ĕris, m., a Roman cognomen in the gens Caecilia, Domitia, Egnatia, etc., Cic. Brut. 89, 305; id. Att. 10, 1, 4; Sall. C. 30, 5 al.
    3.
    Cĕler, v. Celeres.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > celer

  • 12 celeris

    1.
    cĕler, ĕris, e ( masc. cĕleris, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 760 P.; fem. celer, Liv. Andron. ap. Prisc. l. l.; cf. acer; sup. celerissimus, Enn. and Manlius ap. Prisc. l. l.) [cello; cf. Doed. Syn. 2, pp. 123 and 93, urging, pressing forward; cf. also 1. cello], swift, fleet, quick, speedy (with the access. idea of energy, struggling, and even power; v. Doed. above cited; syn.: expeditus, promptus, velox, citatus; opp. tardus, segnis, lentus).
    I.
    Of corporeal objects:

    face te propere celerem,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 1:

    hasta, Liv. Andron. ap. Prisc. l. l.: sagitta,

    Hor. C. 3, 20, 9; Ov. M. 5, 367: configebat tardus celeres (sc. aves), Att. ap. Cic. Fin. 5, 11, 32:

    pennae,

    Hor. C. 3, 29, 53:

    Mercurius,

    id. ib. 2, 7, 13:

    Cynthia,

    id. ib. 3, 28, 12:

    Diana,

    Ov. M. 4, 304:

    deae,

    id. ib. 2, 119:

    rivi,

    Hor. C. 3, 11, 14:

    curriculum,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 13:

    flamma,

    Lucr. 2, 192; cf. id. 5, 302:

    ignis,

    Hor. C. 3, 4, 76:

    motus,

    Lucr. 4, 177; cf.:

    celer atque instabilis motus,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 23, 5:

    receptus,

    id. B. C. 1, 59:

    lapsus,

    Lucr. 4, 324; Ov. M. 6, 216:

    ictus,

    Lucr. 3, 636:

    impete,

    id. 6, 334:

    turbo,

    Verg. A. 12, 855:

    venti,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 10; 1, 15, 3; 1, 14, 5:

    cerva,

    Cat. 64, 341:

    canis,

    Tib. 4, 3, 14:

    equus,

    id. 1, 2, 70; 4, 1, 91:

    lupi,

    id. 2, 1, 20:

    classis,

    Cat. 64, 53:

    ratis,

    id. 63, 1:

    navis,

    id. 4, 2:

    carina,

    Ov. M. 9, 447:

    lintres,

    Prop. 1, 14, 3:

    pedes,

    id. 3 (4), 9, 18:

    remedia,

    quickly working, efficacious, Nep. Att. 21, 2.— Poet. with gen. gerund:

    nandi,

    Sil. 4, 587.—With inf.:

    excipere aprum,

    Hor. C. 3, 12, 11; so id. ib. 4, 6, 39; id. Ep. 1, 20, 25.— Poet., celer for celeriter, Ov. M. 2, 119; 2, 838; 9, 765.—
    II.
    Of mental and abstract objects:

    oderunt Sedatum celeres,

    lively, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 90; cf. Vell. 2, 73:

    mens, quā nihil est celerius,

    Cic. Or. 59, 200; cf. Lucr. 3, 183:

    oratio celeris et concitata,

    rapid, hurried, Cic. de Or. 2, 21, 88; cf. Quint. 9, 4, 138; 9. 4, 83; 9, 4, 111;

    9, 4, 135: consilium,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 1.—
    B.
    Implying reproach, rash, hasty, precipitate:

    consilia,

    Liv. 9, 32, 3; so id. 22, 38, 13; cf. id. 2, 51, 7;

    and so iambi (of the fire of youth),

    rash, hasty, Hor. C. 1, 16, 24:

    victoria,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 47, 3:

    desperatio rerum,

    Liv. 21, 1, 5:

    ratione,

    Lucr. 4, 144; 4, 255; 4, 775:

    fata celerrima,

    Verg. A. 12, 507:

    mors,

    Tib. 4, 1, 205.— Adv., quickly, speedily (syn.: velociter, cito, continuo, confestim, festinanter).
    a.
    cĕlĕrĕ, Enn. et Nov. ap. Non. p. 510, 9 sq.; Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 4.—
    b.
    cĕlĕrĭter, Plaut. Curc. 5, 2, 2; Cic. Att. 15, 27, 1; id. Fam. 3, 1, 2; 9, 11, 2; Caes. B. G. 1, 18; 1, 52 et saep.— Comp. celerius, Cic. Verr 2, 3, 24, § 60; Caes. B. G. 1, 48; 2, 3; Nep. Cim. 3, 2 al.— Sup. celerrime, Cic. Fin. 2, 14, 45; Caes. B. G. 1, 37 al.
    2.
    Cĕler, ĕris, m., a Roman cognomen in the gens Caecilia, Domitia, Egnatia, etc., Cic. Brut. 89, 305; id. Att. 10, 1, 4; Sall. C. 30, 5 al.
    3.
    Cĕler, v. Celeres.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > celeris

  • 13 praeceps

    praeceps, cĭpĭtis (old form praecĭ-pes, cĭpis, Plaut. Rud. 3, 3, 8; id. et Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 725 P. (Ann. v. 391 Vahl.; abl. praecipiti), adj. [prae-caput].
    I.
    Lit., headforemost, headlong (class.):

    praecipitem trahi,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 79:

    aliquem praecipitem deicere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 86:

    praeceps ad terram datus,

    dashed to the ground, Liv. 31, 37:

    praeceps curru ab alto Desilit,

    Ov. M. 12, 128:

    hic se praecipitem tecto dedit,

    threw himself headlong from the roof, Hor. S. 1, 2, 41:

    aliquem in praeceps jacere,

    headlong, Tac. A. 4, 22; so,

    jacto in praeceps corpore,

    id. ib. 6, 49; cf.:

    in praeceps deferri,

    Liv. 5, 47.—For in praeceps, in late Lat., per praeceps occurs:

    abiit grex per praeceps in mare,

    Vulg. Matt. 8, 32; id. Judic. 5, 22.—Hence, of one going rapidly, headforemost, headlong:

    de ponte Ire praecipitem in lutum per caputque pedesque,

    Cat. 17, 9:

    se jacere praecipitem e vertice,

    id. 63, 244; Verg. A. 5, 860:

    ab equo praeceps decidit,

    Ov. Ib. 259:

    (apes) praecipites Cadunt,

    Verg. G. 4, 80:

    aliquem praecipitem agere,

    to drive headlong, Cic. Caecin. 21, 60; Verg. A. 5, 456:

    praecipites se fugae mandabant,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 24:

    Monoeten In mare praecipitem deturbat,

    Verg. A. 5, 175; cf.:

    praeceps amensque cucurri,

    Ov. M. 7, 844:

    praeceps Fertur,

    is borne headlong, rushes, Hor. S. 1, 4, 30:

    nuntii,

    Tac. H. 2, 6.—
    B.
    Transf., of inanim. things.
    1.
    Of localities, qs. that descend suddenly in front, i. e. downhill, steep, precipitous:

    in declivi ac praecipiti loco,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 33:

    via (opp. plana),

    Cic. Fl. 42, 105:

    saxa,

    Liv. 38, 23:

    fossae,

    Ov. M. 1, 97; Verg. A. 11, 888:

    iter,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 3, 74; cf.

    trop.: iter ad malum praeceps ac lubricum,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 28, 44:

    loci,

    Col. 1, 2:

    mons,

    Plin. Pan. 16.—
    b.
    Subst.: praeceps, cĭpĭtis, n., a steep place, a precipice:

    turrim in praecipiti stantem,

    Verg. A. 2, 460:

    specus vasto in praeceps hiatu,

    Plin. 2, 45, 44, § 115:

    in praeceps pervenitur,

    Vell. 2, 3, 4:

    immane,

    Juv. 10, 107:

    altissimum,

    App. M. 4, p. 144 med. —In plur.:

    in praecipitia cursus iste deducit,

    Sen. Ep. 8, 4.—
    2.
    Sinking, declining:

    (in vitibus) praecipites palmites dicuntur, qui de hornotinis virgis enati in duro alligantur,

    Col. 5, 6, 33:

    sol Praecipitem lavit aequore currum,

    Verg. G. 3, 359:

    jam praeceps in occasum sol erat,

    Liv. 10, 42:

    dies,

    id. 4, 9; cf.:

    senectus,

    Curt. 6, 5, 3. —
    3.
    In gen., swift, rapid, rushing, violent ( poet.;

    syn.: celer, velox): praeceps Anio,

    Hor. C. 1, 7, 13:

    Boreas,

    Ov. M. 2, 185:

    nox,

    fleeting, transient, id. ib. 9, 485:

    procella,

    Stat. Th. 5, 419:

    oceani fragor,

    Val. Fl. 3, 404:

    letum,

    Sen. Hippol. 262:

    remedium,

    Curt. 3, 6, 2.—
    II.
    Trop., headlong, hasty, rash, precipitate.
    A.
    In gen. (class.):

    noster erus, qui scelestus sacerdotem anum praecipes Reppulit,

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 3, 10:

    sol jam praecipitans me quoque haec praecipitem paene evolvere coëgit,

    almost headlong, precipitately, Cic. de Or. 3, 55, 209:

    agunt eum praecipitem poenae civium Romanorum,

    chase, pursue, id. Verr. 2, 1, 3, § 7:

    praecipitem amicum ferri sinere,

    to rush into the abyss, id. Lael. 24, 89:

    quoniam ab inimicis praeceps agor,

    am pursued, Sall. C. 31, 9:

    praeceps celeritas dicendi,

    Cic. Fl. 20, 48: profectio, Att. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 10, 6: occumbunt multi letum... praecipe cursu, in rapid destruction, Enn. l. l.—With gen.:

    SI NON FATORVM PRAECEPS HIC MORTIS OBISSET,

    sudden as regards fate, Inscr. Grut. 695, 9, emended by Minervini in Bullet. Arch. Napol. III. 1845, p. 41 (but Minervini's assumption of a new adj., praeceps, from praecipio, anticipating fale, is unnecessary).—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Rash, hasty, inconsiderate:

    homo in omnibus consiliis praeceps,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 13, 37: praeceps et effrenata mens, id. Cael. 15, 35:

    praeceps consilium et immaturum,

    Suet. Aug. 8:

    cogitatio,

    id. Calig. 48:

    audacia,

    Val. Max. 1, 6, 7.—
    2.
    Inclined to any thing:

    praeceps in avaritiam et crudelitatem animus,

    Liv. 26, 38:

    praeceps ingenio in iram,

    id. 23, 7:

    animus ad flagitia praeceps,

    Tac. A. 16, 21.—
    3.
    Dangerous, hazardous, critical:

    in tam praecipiti tempore,

    Ov. F. 2, 400.—Hence,
    b.
    Subst.: praeceps, cĭpĭtis, n.
    (α).
    Great danger, extremity, extreme danger, critical circumstances:

    se et prope rem publicam in praeceps dederat,

    brought into extreme danger, Liv. 27, 27:

    levare Aegrum ex praecipiti,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 292:

    aeger est in praecipiti,

    Cels. 2, 6.—
    (β).
    The highest part, summit, sublimity (postAug.):

    omne in praecipiti vitium stetit,

    at its point of culmination, Juv. 1, 149:

    debet orator erigi, attolli, efferri, ac saepe accedere ad praeceps,

    to verge on the sublime, Plin. Ep. 9, 26, 2.—Hence, adv.: prae-ceps, headlong.
    1.
    Lit.:

    aliquem praeceps trahere,

    Tac. A. 4, 62:

    ex his fulgoribus quaedam praeceps eunt, similia prosilientibus stellis,

    Sen. Q. N. 1, 15, 2:

    moles convulsa dum ruit intus immensam vim mortalium praeceps trahit atque operit,

    Tac. A. 4, 62:

    toto praeceps se corpore ad undas Misit,

    Verg. A. 4, 253.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    eversio rei familiaris dignitatem ac famam praeceps dabat,

    brought into danger, Tac. A. 6, 17:

    praeceps in exsilium acti,

    suddenly, hastily, Amm. 29, 1, 21.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > praeceps

  • 14 temeritas

    tĕmĕrĭtas, ātis, f [temere].
    I.
    Hap. chance, accident (so rare but class., cf.:

    fortuna. casus): in quibus nulla temeritas, sed ordo apparet,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 32, 82 quid enim sors est? Idem propemodum, quod micare, quod talos jacere, quod tesseras quibus in rebus temeritas et casus, non ratio nec consilium valet, id. Div 2, 41, 85 fortunam in temeritatem declinando corrumpebant, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 385, 5, cf. (Pacuvius) ait, verius esse temeritate quam fortuna res regi, Auct. Her. 2, 23, 36:

    illa superiora caduca et incerta posita non tam in consiliis nostris quam in fortunae temeritate,

    Cic. Lael. 6, 20.—
    II.
    Rashness, heedlessness, thoughtlessness, hastiness, want of consideration, indiscretion, foolhardiness, temerity; a rash, inconsiderate, or unfounded opinion (the predom. signif. of the word, syn.:

    inconsiderantia, audacia): omnis actio vacare debet temeritate et neglegentia,

    Cic. Off. 1, 29, 101. multi faciunt multa temeritate quādam, sine judicio vel modo, id. ib. 1, 15, 49: numquam temeritas cum sapientiā miscetur. id. Marcell. 2, 7;

    duci ad judicandum impetu et temeritate,

    id. Planc. 4, 9:

    temeritatem cupiditatemque militum reprehendit,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 52: inpellit alios avaritia, alios iracundia et temeritas, id. ib, 7, 42; Sall. J. 7, 5;

    temeritas est florentis aetatis, prudentia senescentis,

    Cic. Sen. 6, 20;

    so opp prudentia,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 8; (with ignorantia) Cic. Ac. 1, 11, 42; (with inscitia) Liv 6, 30, 6; 42, 49, 5; (with inscientia) id. 22, 25, 12.—In plur., rash, inconsiderate acts, Cic. Sest. 28, 61; cf. Quint. 9, 4, 97

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > temeritas

  • 15 abruptus

        abruptus adj.    [P. of abrumpo], broken off, cut off.—Of places, steep, precipitous, inaccessible: locus in pedum mille altitudinem, L.: petra, Cu.— Subst: vastos sorbet in abruptum fluctūs, into the abyss, V.—Fig.: contumacia, rugged, Ta.: per abrupta, i. e. defiantly, Ta.
    * * *
    abrupta -um, abruptior -or -us, abruptissimus -a -um ADJ
    precipitous, steep; hasty; rash; uncompromising, haughty, aloof; abrupt, sudden; broken, disconnected, abrupt; stubborn

    Latin-English dictionary > abruptus

  • 16 crēdulitās

        crēdulitās ātis, f    [credulus], ready belief, credulity, rash confidence: patris, O.: sua, O.
    * * *
    credulity, trustfulness; easiness of belief (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > crēdulitās

  • 17 differō

        differō distulī, dīlātus, ferre    [dis- + fero], to carry apart, spread abroad, scatter, disperse, separate: venti magnitudine ignem, Cs.: Nubila, V.: rudentis (Eurus), H.: in versum ulmos, i. e. planted, V.: Mettum in diversa, tore to pieces, V.—Fig., to distract, disquiet, disturb, confound: (Oratione) te, T.: differor doloribus, T.— To spread abroad, publish, report, circulate: male commissam libertatem populo R. sermonibus, L.: rumores, T.: celeri rumore dilato, N.: alqm rumoribus, make notorious, Ta.: alqm circum puellas, Pr.— To defer, put off, postpone, adjourn, protract, delay: rem cotidie: bellum: iter in praesentia, Cs.: pleraque, H.: vadimonia, to adjourn court, Iu.: distulit ira sitim, O.: differri iam hora non potest: diem de die, L.: impetūs, i. e. make no rash attacks, Ta.: quaerere distuli, H.: nihil dilaturi, quin, etc., L.: in posterum diem: vim doloris in posterum: in aliud tempus, Cs.: (diem edicti) in a. d. IV Kal. Dec.: curandi tempus in annum, H.: id ad crudelitatis tempus: quas (legationes) partim distulit Tarraconem, till he should reach, L.: contentionem totam post bellum, L.: Differ; habent commoda morae, O.: differendum negat, says there must be no delay, L.—Of personal objects, to put off, get rid of, keep off, keep: me in tempus aliud: differri non posse adeo concitatos animos, L.: decumum quos distulit Hector in annum, V.: vivacem anum, i. e. to postpone her death, O.: hi repulsi in spem impetrandi tandem honoris dilati, L.: legati ad novos magistratūs dilati, L.—Intrans. (only praes. system), to differ, vary, be different: verbo differre, re esse unum: paulum: quid enim differt, barathrone Dones quicquid habes, an? etc., H.: a vobis vestitu: multum a Gallicā consuetudine, Cs.: ut in nullā re (domus) differret cuiusvis inopis (sc. a domo), N.: hi (populi) omnes linguā inter se differunt, Cs.: non multum inter summos et mediocrīs viros: cogitatione inter se: (occasio) cum tempore hoc differt: pede certo Differt sermoni sermo, H.: tragico differre colori, H.
    * * *
    differre, distuli, dilatus V
    put off; delay; differ; spread, publish, scatter, disperse

    Latin-English dictionary > differō

  • 18 prae-properus

        prae-properus adj.,    too hasty, sudden, precipitate: festinatio: celeritas, L.: ingenium, rash, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > prae-properus

  • 19 praeruptus

        praeruptus adj.    [P. of praerumpo], broken off, steep, abrupt, rugged: saxa: iugum, Cs.: nemus, H.: mons, V.—Fig., hasty, rash, precipitate: audacia: iuvenis animo, Ta.
    * * *
    praerupta, praeruptum ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > praeruptus

  • 20 temeritās

        temeritās ātis, f    [temere], hap, chance, accident: in quibus nulla temeritas, sed ordo apparet: fortunae.— Rashness, heedlessness, thoughtlessness, haste, indiscretion, foolhardiness, temerity: perditorum: temeritatem militum reprehendit, Cs.: temeritas est florentis aetatis: non offert se ille istis temeritatibus, rash acts.
    * * *
    rashness; temerity

    Latin-English dictionary > temeritās

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  • rash — Ⅰ. rash [1] ► ADJECTIVE ▪ acting or done impetuously, without careful consideration. DERIVATIVES rashly adverb rashness noun. ORIGIN Germanic. Ⅱ. rash [2] …   English terms dictionary

  • rash|er — «RASH uhr», noun. a thin slice of bacon or ham for frying or broiling. ╂[origin uncertain; perhaps < obsolete rash to cut, slash] …   Useful english dictionary

  • Rash — Rash, n. [Cf. F. ras short nap cloth, It. & Sp. raso satin (cf. {Rase}); or cf. It. rascia serge, G. rasch, probably fr. Arras in France (cf. {Arras}).] An inferior kind of silk, or mixture of silk and worsted. [Obs.] Donne. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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