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progenitor

  • 1 progenitor

    prōgĕnĭtor, ōris, m. [id.], the founder of a family, an ancestor, progenitor (very rare; not in Cic. or Cæs.): si tui veretur te progenitoris, Att. ap. Non. 497, 2:

    Eurysthenes progenitor majorum suorum,

    Nep. Ages. 7, 4: deūm, Val. Soran. ap. Aug. Civ. Dei, 7, 11; Ov. M. 11, 319; plur., Isid. Orig. 9, 6, 22; Vulg. 2 Tim. 1, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > progenitor

  • 2 prōgenitor

        prōgenitor ōris, m    [pro+GEN-], the founder of a family, an ancestor, progenitor: maiorum suorum, N.: progenitore comanti Esse sata, O.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > prōgenitor

  • 3 progenitor

    founder of a family, ancestor.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > progenitor

  • 4 auctor

    auctor (incorrectly written autor or author), ōris, comm. [id.], he that brings about the existence of any object, or promotes the increase or prosperity of it, whether he first originates it, or by his efforts gives greater permanence or continuance to it; to be differently translated according to the object, creator, maker, author, inventor, producer, father, founder, teacher, composer, cause, voucher, supporter, leader, head, etc. (syn.: conditor, origo, consiliarius, lator, suasor, princeps, dux).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Of persons, a progenitor, father, ancestor:

    L. Brutus, praeclarus auctor nobilitatis tuae,

    the founder, progenitor of your nobility, Cic. Tusc. 4, 1, 2:

    generis,

    Verg. A. 4, 365; so Ov. M. 4, 640, and Suet. Vit. 2:

    tu sanguinis ultimus auctor,

    Verg. A. 7, 49; so Ov. M. 12, 558, and 13, 142:

    tantae propaginis,

    id. F. 3, 157:

    originis,

    Suet. Ner. 1:

    gentis,

    id. Claud. 25:

    auctores parentes animarum,

    Vulg. Sap. 12, 6:

    auctore ab illo ducit originem,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 5:

    Sive neglectum genus et nepotes Respicis auctor,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 36:

    mihi Tantalus auctor,

    Ov. M. 6, 172:

    auctores saxa fretumque tui,

    id. H. 10, 132:

    Juppiter e terrā genitam mentitur, ut auctor Desinat inquiri,

    id. M. 1, 615.—Of animals, Col. 6, 27, 1.—
    B.
    Of buildings, etc., founder, builder:

    Trojae Cynthius auctor,

    Verg. G. 3, 36:

    murorum Romulus auctor,

    Prop. 5, 6, 43 ( augur, Müll.):

    auctor posuisset in oris Moenia,

    Ov. M. 15, 9:

    porticus auctoris Livia nomen habet,

    id. A. A. 1, 72:

    amphitheatri,

    Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 118:

    omnia sub titulo tantum suo ac sine ullā pristini auctoris memoriā,

    Suet. Dom. 5.—
    C.
    Of works of art, a maker, artist:

    statua auctoris incerti,

    Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 93: apparuit summam artis securitatem auctori placaisse, id. praef. § 27.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In gen., the originator, executor, performer, doer, cause, occasion of other things (freq. interchanged with actor):

    tametsi haud quaquam par gloriá sequitur scriptorem et auctorem rerum, tamen etc.,

    Sall. C. 3, 2 Kritz (cf. without rerum: Suam quisque culpam auctores ad negotia transferunt, id. J. 1, 4):

    praeclari facinoris,

    Vell. 2, 120, 6:

    facti,

    Ov. M. 9, 206; Vell. 1, 8:

    cum perquirerent auctorem facti,

    Vulg. Jud. 6, 29:

    optimi statūs auctor,

    Suet. Aug. 28:

    honoris,

    Ov. M. 10, 214:

    vitae,

    Vulg. Act. 3, 15:

    salutis,

    ib. Heb. 2, 10:

    fidei,

    ib. ib. 12, 2:

    funeris,

    Ov. M. 10, 199:

    necis,

    id. ib. 8, 449;

    9, 214: mortis,

    id. ib. 8, 493:

    vulneris,

    id. ib. 5, 133;

    8, 418: plagae,

    id. ib. 3, 329:

    seditionis sectae,

    Vulg. Act. 24, 5.—Also, in gen., one from whom any thing proceeds or comes:

    auctor in incerto est: jaculum de parte sinistrā Venit,

    i. e. the sender, Ov. M. 12, 419; so,

    teli,

    id. ib. 8, 349:

    muneris,

    the giver, id. ib. 2, 88;

    5, 657, 7, 157 al.: meritorum,

    id. ib. 8, 108 al.—
    B.
    An author of scientific or literary productions.
    1.
    An investigator:

    non sordidus auctor Naturae verique,

    Hor. C. 1, 28, 14.—And as imparting learning, a teacher:

    quamquam in antiquissimā philosophiā Cratippo auctore versaris,

    Cic. Off. 2, 2, 8:

    dicendi gravissimus auctor et magister Plato,

    id. Or. 3, 10:

    divini humanique juris auctor celeberrimus,

    Vell. 2, 26, 2:

    Servius Sulpicius, juris civilis auctor,

    Gell. 2, 10; Dig. 19, 1, 39; 40, 7, 36.—
    2.
    The author of a writing, a writer:

    ii quos nunc lectito auctores,

    Cic. Att. 12, 18:

    ingeniosus poëta et auctor valde bonus,

    id. Mur. 14:

    scripta auctori perniciosa suo,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 1, 68:

    Belli Alexandrini Africique et Hispaniensis incertus auctor est,

    Suet. Caes. 56; id. Aug. 31:

    sine auctore notissimi versus,

    i. e. anonymous verses, id. ib. 70; so id. Calig. 8; id. Dom. 8 al.— Meton. of cause for effect, for a literary production, writing, work:

    in evolvendis utriusque linguae auctoribus, etc.,

    Suet. Aug. 89. —In partic., the author of historical works, an historian (with and without rerum):

    ego cautius posthac historiam attingam, te audiente, quem rerum Romanarum auctorem laudare possum religiosissimum,

    Cic. Brut. 11, 44; so,

    Matrem Antoniam non apud auctores rerum, non diurnā actorum scripturā reperio ullo insigni officio functam,

    Tac. A. 3, 3; 3, 30 (diff. from auctor rerum in II. A.):

    Polybius bonus auctor in primis,

    Cic. Off. 3, 32, 113; so Nep. Them. 10, 4; Liv. 4, 20; Tac. A. 5, 9; 14, 64 al.—With historiae (eccl. Lat.):

    historiae congruit auctori,

    Vulg. 2 Macc. 2, 31.—Hence, in gen., one that gives an account of something, a narrator, reporter, informant (orally or in writing):

    sibi insidias fieri: se id certis auctoribus comperisse,

    Cic. Att. 14, 8:

    celeberrimos auctores habeo tantam victoribus irreverentiam fuisse, ut, etc.,

    Tac. H. 3, 51:

    criminis ficti auctor, i. e. nuntius,

    Ov. M. 7, 824:

    Non haec tibi nuntiat auctor Ambiguus,

    id. ib. 11, 666; 12, 58; 12, 61; 12, 532.—Hence, auctorem esse, with acc. and inf., to relate, recount:

    Auctores sunt ter novenis punctis interfici hominem,

    Plin. 11, 21, 24, § 73:

    Fabius Rustiçus auctor est scriptos esse ad Caecinam Tuscum codicillos,

    Tac. A. 13, 20:

    Auctor est Julius Marathus ante paucos quam nasceretur menses prodigium Romae factum (esse) publice, etc.,

    Suet. Aug. 94 et saep.—
    C.
    One by whose influence, advice, command, etc., any thing is done, the cause, occasion, contriver, instigator, counsellor, adviser, promoter; constr. sometimes with ut, acc. and inf., or gen. gerund.: quid mihi es auctor ( what do you counsel me?) huic ut mittam? Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 2; 4, 7, 70; id. Poen. 1, 3, 1:

    idne estis auctores mihi?

    Ter. Ad. 5, 8, 16:

    mihique ut absim, vehementer auctor est,

    Cic. Att. 15, 5:

    Gellium ipsis (philosophis) magno opere auctorem fuisse, ut controversiarum facerent modum,

    id. Leg. 1, 20, 53:

    ut propinqui de communi sententiā coërcerent, auctor fuit,

    Suet. Tib. 35; id. Claud. 25; id. Calig. 15:

    a me consilium petis, qui sim tibi auctor in Siciliāne subsidas, an proficiscare,

    Cic. Fam. 6, 8: ego quidem tibi non sim auctor, si Pompeius Italiam reliquit, te quoque profugere, Att. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 10:

    ne auctor armorum duxque deesset, Auct. B. G. 8, 47: auctor facinori non deerat,

    Liv. 2, 54:

    auctores Bibulo fuere tantundem pollicendi,

    Suet. Caes. 19:

    auctores restituendae tribuniciae potestatis,

    id. ib. 5; so id. Dom. 8:

    auctor singulis universisque conspirandi simul et ut... communem causam juvarent,

    id. Galb. 10 al. —So freq. in the abl. absol.: me, te, eo auctore, at my, your, his instance, by my [p. 199] advice, command, etc.:

    non me quidem Faciet auctore, hodie ut illum decipiat,

    Plaut. Stich. 4, 2, 23:

    an paenitebat flagiti, te auctore quod fecisset Adulescens?

    Ter. Eun. 5, 6, 12:

    quare omnes istos me auctore deridete atque contemnite,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 14, 54:

    quia calida fomenta non proderant, frigidis curari coactus auctore Antonio Musā,

    Suet. Aug. 81; 96; id. Galb. 19; id. Vit. 2 al.: agis Carminibus grates et dis auctoribus horum, the promoters or authors of spells, Ov. M. 7, 148.—
    2.
    Esp., in political lang., t. t.
    a.
    Auctor legis.
    (α).
    One who proposes a law, a mover, proposer (very rare):

    quarum legum auctor fuerat, earum suasorem se haud dubium ferebat,

    Liv. 6, 36:

    Quid desperatius, qui ne ementiendo quidem potueris auctorem adumbrare meliorem,

    Cic. Dom. 30, 80.—
    (β).
    One who advises the proposal of a law, and exerts all his influence to have it passed, a supporter (stronger than suasor; cf. Suet. Tib. 27:

    alium dicente, auctore eo Senatum se adīsse, verba mutare et pro auctore suasorem dicere coegit): isti rationi neque lator quisquam est inventus neque auctor umquam bonus,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 15, 34:

    cum ostenderem, si lex utilis plebi Romanae mihi videretur, auctorem me atque adjutorem futurum (esse),

    id. Agr. 2, 5; id. Att. 1, 19:

    quo auctore societatem cum Perseo junxerunt,

    Liv. 45, 31; Suet. Oth. 8; id. Vesp. 11 al.—Sometimes in connection with suasor:

    atque hujus deditionis ipse Postumius suasor et auctor fuit,

    Cic. Off. 3, 30, 109:

    Nisi quis retinet, idem suasor auctorque consilii ero,

    Tac. H. 3, 2 al. —
    (γ).
    Of a senate which accepts or adopts a proposition for a law, a confirmer, ratifier:

    nunc cum loquar apud senatores populi Romani, legum et judiciorum et juris auctores,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 67.— Poet., in gen., a law-giver:

    animum ad civilia vertet Jura suum, legesque feret justissimus auctor,

    Ov. M. 15, 833;

    and of one who establishes conditions of peace: leges captis justissimus auctor imposuit,

    id. ib. 8, 101. —Hence, auctores fieri, to approve, accept, confirm a law:

    cum de plebe consulem non accipiebat, patres ante auctores fieri coëgerit,

    Cic. Brut. 14, 55:

    Decreverunt ut, cum populus regem jussisset, id sic ratum esset, si patres auctores fierent,

    Liv. 1, 17; 1, 22; 2, 54; 2, 56; 6, 42; 8, 12 al.—
    b.
    Auctor consilii publici, he who has the chief voice in the senate, a leader:

    hunc rei publicae rectorem et consilii publici auctorem esse habendum,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 48, 211; 3, 17, 63. —Also absol.:

    regem Ariobarzanem, cujus salutem a senatu te auctore, commendatam habebam,

    by your influence, and the decree of the senate occasioned by it, Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 6; cf. Gron. ad Liv. 24, 43.—
    D.
    One who is an exemplar, a model, pattern, type of any thing:

    Caecilius, malus auctor Latinitatis,

    Cic. Att. 7, 3, 10:

    nec litterarum Graecarum, nec philosophiae jam ullum auctorem requiro,

    id. Ac. 2, 2, 5; cf.

    Wopk. Lect. Tull. p. 34: unum cedo auctorem tui facti, unius profer exemplum,

    i. e. who has done a similar thing, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 26:

    Cato omnium virtutum auctor,

    id. Fin. 4, 16, 44 al. —
    E.
    One that becomes security for something, a voucher, bail, surety, witness:

    id ita esse ut credas, rem tibi auctorem dabo,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 70:

    auctorem rumorem habere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 19: fama nuntiabat te esse in Syriā;

    auctor erat nemo,

    id. Fam. 12, 4:

    non si mihi Juppiter auctor Spondeat,

    Verg. A. 5, 17:

    gravis quamvis magnae rei auctor,

    Liv. 1, 16:

    auctorem levem, nec satis fidum super tantā re Patres rati,

    id. 5, 15 fin.:

    urbs auspicato deis auctoribus in aeternum condita,

    under the guaranty of the gods, id. 28, 28.—Also with acc. and inf.:

    auctores sumus tutam ibi majestatem Romani nominis fore,

    Liv. 2, 48.—
    F.
    In judic. lang., t. t.
    1.
    A seller, vender (inasmuch as he warrants the right of possession of the thing to be sold, and transfers it to the purchaser; sometimes the jurists make a distinction between auctor primus and auctor secundus; the former is the seller himself, the latter the bail or security whom the former brings, Dig. 21, 2, 4; cf.

    Salmas. Mod. Usur. pp. 728 and 733): quod a malo auctore emīssent,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 22:

    auctor fundi,

    id. Caecin. 10; Dig. 19, 1, 52: Inpero (auctor ego sum), ut tu me quoivis castrandum loces, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 73 Wagn.; id. Ep. 3, 2, 21; id. Curc. 4, 2, 12.— Trop.:

    auctor beneficii populi Romani,

    Cic. Mur. 2.—
    2.
    A guardian, trustee (of women and minors):

    dos quam mulier nullo auctore dixisset,

    Cic. Caecin. 25:

    majores nostri nullam ne privatam quidem rem agere feminas sine auctore voluerunt,

    Liv. 34, 2:

    pupillus obligari tutori eo auctore non potest,

    Dig. 26, 8, 5.—
    3.
    In espousals, auctores are the witnesses of the marriage contract (parents, brothers, guardians, relatives, etc.):

    nubit genero socrus, nullis auspicibus, nullis auctoribus,

    Cic. Clu. 5.—
    G.
    An agent, factor, spokesman, intercessor, champion:

    praeclarus iste auctor suae civitatis,

    Cic. Fl. 22:

    (Plancius) princeps inter suos... maximarum societatum auctor, plurimarum magister,

    id. Planc. 13, 22:

    meae salutis,

    id. Sest. 50, 107:

    doloris sui, querelarum, etc.,

    id. Fl. 22 fin.
    ► In class.
    Lat. auctor is also used as fem.:

    eas aves, quibus auctoribus etc.,

    Cic. Div. 1, 15, 27:

    Et hostes aderant et (Theoxena) auctor mortis instabat,

    Liv. 40, 4, 15:

    auctor ego (Juno) audendi,

    Verg. A. 12, 159; Ov. M. 8, 108; id. F. 5, 192; 6, 709; id. H. 14, 110; 15, 3; Sen. Med. 968; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 29 Müll. The distinction which the grammarians, Serv. ad Verg. A. 12, 159, Prob. p. 1452 sq. P., and others make between auctor fem. and auctrix, that auctrix would refer more to the lit. signif. of the verb, augeo, while auctor fem. has more direct relation to the prevailing signif. of its noun, auctoritas, is unfounded.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > auctor

  • 5 auctor

        auctor ōris, m, rarely f    [AVG-], a promoter, producer, father, progenitor: auctores generis: mihi Tantalus auctor, O.: auctore ab illo ducit originem, H.: sanguinis, V.—A builder, founder: Troiae, V.: auctor posuisset in oris Moenia, O.— A trustworthy writer, authority: satis certus, L.: valde bonus: iudicia proferre Herodoto auctore: carminis, H.: rerum Romanarum, an historian: auctores citare, L.: sunt qui male pugnatum ab his auctores sint, i. e. who assert, L.—An originator, performer, doer, cause: iniuriae: auctorem odimus, acta defendimus: culpam auctores ad negotia transferunt, S.: nec auctor facinori deerat, L.: volneris, O.: muneris, the giver, O.: quis elegos emiserit auctor, who was the first to produce, H. — A responsible person, authority, narrator, teacher: in philosophiā, Cratippo auctore, versaris, as your teacher: hominibus auctoribus uti, cite as authorities: criminis ficti, O.: auctorem rumorem habere: non sordidus Naturae, H.: de cuius morte Thucydidem auctorem probamus, N.—A voucher, guarantor, security: gravis magnae rei (i. e. testis), L.: non si mihi Iuppiter auctor Spondeat, V.: auctores sumus, tutam ibi maiestatem fore, etc., we vouch for it, L: nubit nullis auctoribus, with no attesting witnesses: quod a malo auctore emisset, i. e. a seller without title: auctor benefici esse, i. e. hold himself responsible for: mulier sine tutore auctore, a guardian as voucher. — An example, model: Latinitatis: dicendi Plato: tui facti, precedent: habeo auctorem, quo facias hoc, H.—A counsellor, adviser, promoter: publici consili, i. e. a statesman: mei reditūs: audendi, who advise boldness, V.: meritorum auctore relictā, deserting the prompter of your exploits, O.: auctor est, ut agere incipiat, advises: mihi ut absim, auctor est: te auctore quod fecisset, under your influence, T.: me duce et auctore, by my influence and advice: idne estis auctores mihi? Do you advise it? T.: Ille populis fuit auctor transferre, etc., O.: regem populus iussit, patres auctores facti, i. e. ratified it, L.: id sic ratum esset, si patres auctores fierent, L.
    * * *
    seller, vendor; originator; historian; authority; proposer, supporter; founder

    Latin-English dictionary > auctor

  • 6 orīgō

        orīgō inis, f    [orior], a beginning, commencement, source, start, descent, lineage, birth, origin: originem rerum quaerere: tyranni: principii nulla est origo, nam e principio oriuntur omnia: ab origine gentem (conripiunt morbi), V.: fontium qui celat origines Nilus, source, H.: Auctore ab illo ducis originem, are descended from, H.: Mentis malae est origo penes te, Iu.—Plur. (as a title), a work by Cato upon the early history of the Italian cities, C., N.—A race, stock, family: Ille tamen nostrā deducit origine nomen, V.: ab origine ultimā stirpis Romanae generatus, one of the oldest families, N.—An ancestor, progenitor, founder: Aeneas, Romanae stirpis origo, V.: gentis, Ta.: mundi melioris origo, creator, O.: (urbes)... pars originibus suis praesidio fuere, their mother-cities, S.
    * * *
    origin, source; birth, family; race; ancestry

    Latin-English dictionary > orīgō

  • 7 parēns

        parēns entis （ gen plur. entum and entium), m and f    [P. of pario], a procreator, father, mother, parent: parenti potius quam amori obsequi, T.: ex parenti meo ita accepi, S.: tuus: amandus, H.: alma parens Idaea deum, V.: cum is tibi parentis numero fuisset: sibi parentis loco esse, i. e. to be revered as a father, L.: suos parentīs repperit, T.: (caritas) inter natos et parentes: parentes cum liberis, Cs.— A grandparent, progenitor, ancestor (of recent generations; more remote ancestors are maiores): Siciliam ac Sardiniam parentibus nostris ereptas recuperare, L.: more parentum, ancestral, V.— Plur, relations, kinsfolk, kindred (of brothers and cousins), Cu.— Fig., a father, founder, inventor, author: me urbis parentem esse dixerunt: Socrates philosophiae: (Mercurius) lyrae parens, H.: parentis laudes, i. e. Jupiter, H.
    * * *
    parent, father, mother

    Latin-English dictionary > parēns

  • 8 sator

        sator ōris, m    [1 SA-], a sower, planter, C.— Fig., a father, creator: caelestūm, i. e. Jupiter: hominum atque deorum, V.— A sower, promoter, author: litis, L.
    * * *
    sower, planter; founder, progenitor (usu. divine); originator

    Latin-English dictionary > sator

  • 9 Aeneis

    Aenēis, ĭdis or ĭdos, f. [Aeneas], the Æneid, Virgil's celebrated epic, the hero of which is Æneas, the progenitor of the Romans:

    Aeneïdos auctor,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 533:

    nec tu divinam Aeneïda tenta,

    Stat. Th. 12 fin.:

    morbo oppressus (Vergilius) petivit a suis, ut Aeneïda quam nondum satis elimavisset, adolerent,

    Gell. 17, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aeneis

  • 10 Arcas

    Arcăs, ădis, m., = Arkas.
    I.
    Son of Jupiter and Callisto, the progenitor of the Arcadians, after his death placed as a constellation (Arctophylax) in heaven, Ov. F. 1, 470; 2, 190; id. M. 2, 468; 2, 497; Hyg. Fab. 176, and Astr. 2, 4 (cf. Apollod. 3, 8, 2).—
    II.
    An Arcadian; plur. Arcădĕs, um, m. (acc. Gr. Arcadăs, Verg. A. 10, 397), = Arkades, the Arcadians.
    A.
    As the most ancient men, Plin. 7, 48, 49, § 154; Ov. F. 2, 289 al.—
    B.
    As skilled in pastoral music: Tamen cantabitis, Arcades, inquit, Montibus haec vestris;

    soli cantare periti, Arcades,

    Verg. E. 10, 31:

    Arcades ambo, Et cantare pares et respondere parati,

    id. ib. 7, 4 (cf. id. ib. 4, 58 sq.; Theocr. 22, 157; Polyb. 4, 20).—Hence, Arcas,
    C.
    Kat exochên.
    1.
    Mercury, who was said to have been born on the Arcadian mountain Cyllene (cf. 1. Arcadia, B.), Mart. 9, 35, 6; Luc. 9, 661; Stat. S. 5, 1, 107.—
    2.
    Parthenopœus, the son of Atalanta from Arcadia, Stat. Th. 8, 745; 12, 805.—
    3.
    Tyrannus, i. e. Lycaon, grandfather of Arcas (a poet. prolepsis), Ov. M. 1, 218.—
    4.
    Bipennifer, i. e. Ancœus, Ov. M. 8, 391.—
    III.
    Adj., = Arcadius, Arcadian, Verg. A. 12, 518; Mart. 5, 65, 2; Stat. S. 5, 2, 123; id. Th. 7, 94; Sil. 6, 636.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Arcas

  • 11 Ausones

    Ausŏnes, um, m., = Ausones [prob. of the same root as Oscus or Opicus, Buttm. and Donald.].
    I.
    The Ausonians, a very ancient, perhaps Greek, name of the primitive inhabitants of Middle and Lower Italy; of the same import prob. with Aurunci (Aurunici, Auruni = Ausuni, Ausones), Opici, and Osei: cf. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Ausoniam, p. 18 Müll.; Arist. ap. Polyb. 7, 10; Serv. ad Verg. A. 7, 727; Nieb. Rom. Gesch. 1, p. 71 sq.; Wachsmuth, Röm. Gesch. p. 65 sq.— Poet., the general name for the inhabitants of Italy, Stat. S. 4, 5, 37.—Hence,
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Ausŏnĭa, ae, f., = Ausonia, the country of the Ausonians, Ausonia, Lower Italy, Ov. M. 14, 7; 15, 647; and poet. for Italy, Verg. A. 10, 54; Ov. F. 4, 290 et saep.—
    B.
    Ausŏnĭus, a, um, adj.
    1.
    Ausonian:

    mare, on the southern coast of Italy, between the Iapygian Peninsula and the Sicilian Straits,

    Plin. 3, 10, 15, § 95; 14, 6, 8, § 69; cf. Mann. Ital. I. p. 13 sq. —
    2.
    In the poets, Italian, Latin, Roman:

    terra,

    Verg. A. 4, 349:

    Thybris,

    id. ib. 5, 83:

    coloni,

    id. G. 2, 385:

    urbes,

    Hor. C. 4, 4, 56:

    montes,

    Ov. F. 1, 542:

    humus,

    Italy, id. ib. 5, 658:

    Pelorum,

    id. M. 5, 350 (quod in Italiam vergens, Mel. 2, 7, 15):

    imperium,

    Roman, id. P. 2, 2, 72: os, Ausonian lips, i. e. the Roman language, Mart. 9, 87:

    aula,

    the imperial court, id. 9, 92.— Subst.: Ausŏnĭi, ōrum, m., = Ausones, the Ausonians, or, poet., the inhabitants of Italy, Verg. A. 12, 834.—
    C.
    Ausŏnĭdae, ārum, m.
    a.
    The inhabitants of Ausonia, Verg. A. 10, 564.—
    b.
    Poet., the inhabitants of Italy, Verg. A. 12, 121; Luc. 9, 998.—
    D.
    Ausŏnis, ĭdis, adj. f., Ausonian; and poet., Italian:

    ora,

    Ov. F. 2, 94:

    aqua,

    Sil. 9, 187:

    matres,

    Claud. B. Get. 627 al. —
    E.
    Auson, ŏnis, m., the mythical progenitor of the Ausonians, son of Ulysses and Calypso, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Ausoniam, p. 18 Müll.; Serv. ad Verg. A. 3, 171.—As adj.:

    Ausone voce,

    i. e. Roman, Latin, Avien. Arat. 102.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Ausones

  • 12 Ausonia

    Ausŏnes, um, m., = Ausones [prob. of the same root as Oscus or Opicus, Buttm. and Donald.].
    I.
    The Ausonians, a very ancient, perhaps Greek, name of the primitive inhabitants of Middle and Lower Italy; of the same import prob. with Aurunci (Aurunici, Auruni = Ausuni, Ausones), Opici, and Osei: cf. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Ausoniam, p. 18 Müll.; Arist. ap. Polyb. 7, 10; Serv. ad Verg. A. 7, 727; Nieb. Rom. Gesch. 1, p. 71 sq.; Wachsmuth, Röm. Gesch. p. 65 sq.— Poet., the general name for the inhabitants of Italy, Stat. S. 4, 5, 37.—Hence,
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Ausŏnĭa, ae, f., = Ausonia, the country of the Ausonians, Ausonia, Lower Italy, Ov. M. 14, 7; 15, 647; and poet. for Italy, Verg. A. 10, 54; Ov. F. 4, 290 et saep.—
    B.
    Ausŏnĭus, a, um, adj.
    1.
    Ausonian:

    mare, on the southern coast of Italy, between the Iapygian Peninsula and the Sicilian Straits,

    Plin. 3, 10, 15, § 95; 14, 6, 8, § 69; cf. Mann. Ital. I. p. 13 sq. —
    2.
    In the poets, Italian, Latin, Roman:

    terra,

    Verg. A. 4, 349:

    Thybris,

    id. ib. 5, 83:

    coloni,

    id. G. 2, 385:

    urbes,

    Hor. C. 4, 4, 56:

    montes,

    Ov. F. 1, 542:

    humus,

    Italy, id. ib. 5, 658:

    Pelorum,

    id. M. 5, 350 (quod in Italiam vergens, Mel. 2, 7, 15):

    imperium,

    Roman, id. P. 2, 2, 72: os, Ausonian lips, i. e. the Roman language, Mart. 9, 87:

    aula,

    the imperial court, id. 9, 92.— Subst.: Ausŏnĭi, ōrum, m., = Ausones, the Ausonians, or, poet., the inhabitants of Italy, Verg. A. 12, 834.—
    C.
    Ausŏnĭdae, ārum, m.
    a.
    The inhabitants of Ausonia, Verg. A. 10, 564.—
    b.
    Poet., the inhabitants of Italy, Verg. A. 12, 121; Luc. 9, 998.—
    D.
    Ausŏnis, ĭdis, adj. f., Ausonian; and poet., Italian:

    ora,

    Ov. F. 2, 94:

    aqua,

    Sil. 9, 187:

    matres,

    Claud. B. Get. 627 al. —
    E.
    Auson, ŏnis, m., the mythical progenitor of the Ausonians, son of Ulysses and Calypso, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Ausoniam, p. 18 Müll.; Serv. ad Verg. A. 3, 171.—As adj.:

    Ausone voce,

    i. e. Roman, Latin, Avien. Arat. 102.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Ausonia

  • 13 Ausonidae

    Ausŏnes, um, m., = Ausones [prob. of the same root as Oscus or Opicus, Buttm. and Donald.].
    I.
    The Ausonians, a very ancient, perhaps Greek, name of the primitive inhabitants of Middle and Lower Italy; of the same import prob. with Aurunci (Aurunici, Auruni = Ausuni, Ausones), Opici, and Osei: cf. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Ausoniam, p. 18 Müll.; Arist. ap. Polyb. 7, 10; Serv. ad Verg. A. 7, 727; Nieb. Rom. Gesch. 1, p. 71 sq.; Wachsmuth, Röm. Gesch. p. 65 sq.— Poet., the general name for the inhabitants of Italy, Stat. S. 4, 5, 37.—Hence,
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Ausŏnĭa, ae, f., = Ausonia, the country of the Ausonians, Ausonia, Lower Italy, Ov. M. 14, 7; 15, 647; and poet. for Italy, Verg. A. 10, 54; Ov. F. 4, 290 et saep.—
    B.
    Ausŏnĭus, a, um, adj.
    1.
    Ausonian:

    mare, on the southern coast of Italy, between the Iapygian Peninsula and the Sicilian Straits,

    Plin. 3, 10, 15, § 95; 14, 6, 8, § 69; cf. Mann. Ital. I. p. 13 sq. —
    2.
    In the poets, Italian, Latin, Roman:

    terra,

    Verg. A. 4, 349:

    Thybris,

    id. ib. 5, 83:

    coloni,

    id. G. 2, 385:

    urbes,

    Hor. C. 4, 4, 56:

    montes,

    Ov. F. 1, 542:

    humus,

    Italy, id. ib. 5, 658:

    Pelorum,

    id. M. 5, 350 (quod in Italiam vergens, Mel. 2, 7, 15):

    imperium,

    Roman, id. P. 2, 2, 72: os, Ausonian lips, i. e. the Roman language, Mart. 9, 87:

    aula,

    the imperial court, id. 9, 92.— Subst.: Ausŏnĭi, ōrum, m., = Ausones, the Ausonians, or, poet., the inhabitants of Italy, Verg. A. 12, 834.—
    C.
    Ausŏnĭdae, ārum, m.
    a.
    The inhabitants of Ausonia, Verg. A. 10, 564.—
    b.
    Poet., the inhabitants of Italy, Verg. A. 12, 121; Luc. 9, 998.—
    D.
    Ausŏnis, ĭdis, adj. f., Ausonian; and poet., Italian:

    ora,

    Ov. F. 2, 94:

    aqua,

    Sil. 9, 187:

    matres,

    Claud. B. Get. 627 al. —
    E.
    Auson, ŏnis, m., the mythical progenitor of the Ausonians, son of Ulysses and Calypso, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Ausoniam, p. 18 Müll.; Serv. ad Verg. A. 3, 171.—As adj.:

    Ausone voce,

    i. e. Roman, Latin, Avien. Arat. 102.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Ausonidae

  • 14 Ausonii

    Ausŏnes, um, m., = Ausones [prob. of the same root as Oscus or Opicus, Buttm. and Donald.].
    I.
    The Ausonians, a very ancient, perhaps Greek, name of the primitive inhabitants of Middle and Lower Italy; of the same import prob. with Aurunci (Aurunici, Auruni = Ausuni, Ausones), Opici, and Osei: cf. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Ausoniam, p. 18 Müll.; Arist. ap. Polyb. 7, 10; Serv. ad Verg. A. 7, 727; Nieb. Rom. Gesch. 1, p. 71 sq.; Wachsmuth, Röm. Gesch. p. 65 sq.— Poet., the general name for the inhabitants of Italy, Stat. S. 4, 5, 37.—Hence,
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Ausŏnĭa, ae, f., = Ausonia, the country of the Ausonians, Ausonia, Lower Italy, Ov. M. 14, 7; 15, 647; and poet. for Italy, Verg. A. 10, 54; Ov. F. 4, 290 et saep.—
    B.
    Ausŏnĭus, a, um, adj.
    1.
    Ausonian:

    mare, on the southern coast of Italy, between the Iapygian Peninsula and the Sicilian Straits,

    Plin. 3, 10, 15, § 95; 14, 6, 8, § 69; cf. Mann. Ital. I. p. 13 sq. —
    2.
    In the poets, Italian, Latin, Roman:

    terra,

    Verg. A. 4, 349:

    Thybris,

    id. ib. 5, 83:

    coloni,

    id. G. 2, 385:

    urbes,

    Hor. C. 4, 4, 56:

    montes,

    Ov. F. 1, 542:

    humus,

    Italy, id. ib. 5, 658:

    Pelorum,

    id. M. 5, 350 (quod in Italiam vergens, Mel. 2, 7, 15):

    imperium,

    Roman, id. P. 2, 2, 72: os, Ausonian lips, i. e. the Roman language, Mart. 9, 87:

    aula,

    the imperial court, id. 9, 92.— Subst.: Ausŏnĭi, ōrum, m., = Ausones, the Ausonians, or, poet., the inhabitants of Italy, Verg. A. 12, 834.—
    C.
    Ausŏnĭdae, ārum, m.
    a.
    The inhabitants of Ausonia, Verg. A. 10, 564.—
    b.
    Poet., the inhabitants of Italy, Verg. A. 12, 121; Luc. 9, 998.—
    D.
    Ausŏnis, ĭdis, adj. f., Ausonian; and poet., Italian:

    ora,

    Ov. F. 2, 94:

    aqua,

    Sil. 9, 187:

    matres,

    Claud. B. Get. 627 al. —
    E.
    Auson, ŏnis, m., the mythical progenitor of the Ausonians, son of Ulysses and Calypso, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Ausoniam, p. 18 Müll.; Serv. ad Verg. A. 3, 171.—As adj.:

    Ausone voce,

    i. e. Roman, Latin, Avien. Arat. 102.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Ausonii

  • 15 Ausonis

    Ausŏnes, um, m., = Ausones [prob. of the same root as Oscus or Opicus, Buttm. and Donald.].
    I.
    The Ausonians, a very ancient, perhaps Greek, name of the primitive inhabitants of Middle and Lower Italy; of the same import prob. with Aurunci (Aurunici, Auruni = Ausuni, Ausones), Opici, and Osei: cf. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Ausoniam, p. 18 Müll.; Arist. ap. Polyb. 7, 10; Serv. ad Verg. A. 7, 727; Nieb. Rom. Gesch. 1, p. 71 sq.; Wachsmuth, Röm. Gesch. p. 65 sq.— Poet., the general name for the inhabitants of Italy, Stat. S. 4, 5, 37.—Hence,
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Ausŏnĭa, ae, f., = Ausonia, the country of the Ausonians, Ausonia, Lower Italy, Ov. M. 14, 7; 15, 647; and poet. for Italy, Verg. A. 10, 54; Ov. F. 4, 290 et saep.—
    B.
    Ausŏnĭus, a, um, adj.
    1.
    Ausonian:

    mare, on the southern coast of Italy, between the Iapygian Peninsula and the Sicilian Straits,

    Plin. 3, 10, 15, § 95; 14, 6, 8, § 69; cf. Mann. Ital. I. p. 13 sq. —
    2.
    In the poets, Italian, Latin, Roman:

    terra,

    Verg. A. 4, 349:

    Thybris,

    id. ib. 5, 83:

    coloni,

    id. G. 2, 385:

    urbes,

    Hor. C. 4, 4, 56:

    montes,

    Ov. F. 1, 542:

    humus,

    Italy, id. ib. 5, 658:

    Pelorum,

    id. M. 5, 350 (quod in Italiam vergens, Mel. 2, 7, 15):

    imperium,

    Roman, id. P. 2, 2, 72: os, Ausonian lips, i. e. the Roman language, Mart. 9, 87:

    aula,

    the imperial court, id. 9, 92.— Subst.: Ausŏnĭi, ōrum, m., = Ausones, the Ausonians, or, poet., the inhabitants of Italy, Verg. A. 12, 834.—
    C.
    Ausŏnĭdae, ārum, m.
    a.
    The inhabitants of Ausonia, Verg. A. 10, 564.—
    b.
    Poet., the inhabitants of Italy, Verg. A. 12, 121; Luc. 9, 998.—
    D.
    Ausŏnis, ĭdis, adj. f., Ausonian; and poet., Italian:

    ora,

    Ov. F. 2, 94:

    aqua,

    Sil. 9, 187:

    matres,

    Claud. B. Get. 627 al. —
    E.
    Auson, ŏnis, m., the mythical progenitor of the Ausonians, son of Ulysses and Calypso, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Ausoniam, p. 18 Müll.; Serv. ad Verg. A. 3, 171.—As adj.:

    Ausone voce,

    i. e. Roman, Latin, Avien. Arat. 102.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Ausonis

  • 16 Claudius

    Claudĭus ( Clōdĭus, like claudo and clodo, codex and caudex, plostrum and plaustrum, [p. 351] etc.), Claudĭa, Clōdĭa, the name of two very celebrated Roman gentes (one patrician, the other plebeian; cf. Suet. Tib. 1 and 2; Verg. A. 7, 708; Liv. 2, 16, 4).
    A.
    Claudius; so,
    1.
    App. Claudius Caecus (v. Appius).—
    2.
    The historian Q. Claudius Quadrigarius, a contemporary of Sulla and Sisenna, Vell. 2, 9, 6; Gell. 1, 7, 9.—Called simply Claudius, Liv. 8, 19, 13; 9, 5, 2.—
    3.
    The emperor Claudius;

    in full, Tiberius Claudius Drusus Nero Germanicus,

    Suet. Claud. 1 sqq.; Tac. A. 11, 1 sqq.—
    4.
    In fem.: Claudĭa, a female of the gens Claudia.—
    B.
    Clodius. Thus the restless tribune of the people, and enemy of Cicero, P. Clodius Pulcher, who was killed by Milo; v. Cic. Mil.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Claudĭus ( Clōd-), a, um, Claudian, Clodian: Via Claudia (Clodia), a branch of the Via Cassia, Ov. P. 1, 8, 44; Front. Aquaed. 11.—Aqua Claudia, an aqueduct begun by the emperor Caligula, and finished by the emperor Claudius, Front. Aquaed. 13 sq.; Suet. Claud. 20 Bremi.—Tribus Claudia, beyond the Anio, named after the progenitor of the gens Claudia, Liv. 2, 16, 5; Verg. A. 7, 708; cf.

    Serv. in h. l.—Leges Clodiae,

    proceeding from the tribune of the people, Clodius, Cic. Sest. 25 and 26; cf. Orell. Ind. Leg. s. h. v.—
    B.
    Claudĭānus, a, um, adj., of or pertaining to a Claudius (esp. to the emperor of this name):

    castra,

    of App. Claudius Pulcher, Liv. 23, 31, 3: tonitrua, named after the same, Paul. ex Fest. p. 57, 10 Müll.:

    tempora,

    of the emperor Claudius, Tac. A. 14, 11; id. H. 5, 12:

    cometa,

    visible in his time, Sen. Q. N. 7, 21 and 29.—
    C.
    Clōdĭ-ānus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Clodius, the enemy of Cicero:

    crimen,

    his murder, Cic. Mil. 27, 72:

    incendia,

    caused by him, id. Q. Fr. 2, 1, 2:

    operae,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Claudius

  • 17 Clod

    Claudĭus ( Clōdĭus, like claudo and clodo, codex and caudex, plostrum and plaustrum, [p. 351] etc.), Claudĭa, Clōdĭa, the name of two very celebrated Roman gentes (one patrician, the other plebeian; cf. Suet. Tib. 1 and 2; Verg. A. 7, 708; Liv. 2, 16, 4).
    A.
    Claudius; so,
    1.
    App. Claudius Caecus (v. Appius).—
    2.
    The historian Q. Claudius Quadrigarius, a contemporary of Sulla and Sisenna, Vell. 2, 9, 6; Gell. 1, 7, 9.—Called simply Claudius, Liv. 8, 19, 13; 9, 5, 2.—
    3.
    The emperor Claudius;

    in full, Tiberius Claudius Drusus Nero Germanicus,

    Suet. Claud. 1 sqq.; Tac. A. 11, 1 sqq.—
    4.
    In fem.: Claudĭa, a female of the gens Claudia.—
    B.
    Clodius. Thus the restless tribune of the people, and enemy of Cicero, P. Clodius Pulcher, who was killed by Milo; v. Cic. Mil.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Claudĭus ( Clōd-), a, um, Claudian, Clodian: Via Claudia (Clodia), a branch of the Via Cassia, Ov. P. 1, 8, 44; Front. Aquaed. 11.—Aqua Claudia, an aqueduct begun by the emperor Caligula, and finished by the emperor Claudius, Front. Aquaed. 13 sq.; Suet. Claud. 20 Bremi.—Tribus Claudia, beyond the Anio, named after the progenitor of the gens Claudia, Liv. 2, 16, 5; Verg. A. 7, 708; cf.

    Serv. in h. l.—Leges Clodiae,

    proceeding from the tribune of the people, Clodius, Cic. Sest. 25 and 26; cf. Orell. Ind. Leg. s. h. v.—
    B.
    Claudĭānus, a, um, adj., of or pertaining to a Claudius (esp. to the emperor of this name):

    castra,

    of App. Claudius Pulcher, Liv. 23, 31, 3: tonitrua, named after the same, Paul. ex Fest. p. 57, 10 Müll.:

    tempora,

    of the emperor Claudius, Tac. A. 14, 11; id. H. 5, 12:

    cometa,

    visible in his time, Sen. Q. N. 7, 21 and 29.—
    C.
    Clōdĭ-ānus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Clodius, the enemy of Cicero:

    crimen,

    his murder, Cic. Mil. 27, 72:

    incendia,

    caused by him, id. Q. Fr. 2, 1, 2:

    operae,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Clod

  • 18 Deucalion

    Deucălĭon, ōnis, m., Deukaliôn, son of Prometheus, king of Phthia, in Thessaly, and husband of Pyrrha. He is famous on account of the deluge sent in his days by Jupiter, and as the progenitor of a new race of men, Ov. M. 1, 318 sq.; Hyg. Fab. 153; Just. 2, 6; Verg. G. 1, 62 al.:

    nimiae Deucalionis aquae,

    Deucalion's deluge, Ov. F. 4, 794; Prop. 2, 32, 53 (3, 30, 53 M.).—Hence, Deucălĭōnēus, a, um, adj., of Deucalion:

    undae,

    Ov. M. 7, 356:

    imbres,

    Luc. 1, 653: cautes, Col. poet. 10, 67.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Deucalion

  • 19 Deucalioneus

    Deucălĭon, ōnis, m., Deukaliôn, son of Prometheus, king of Phthia, in Thessaly, and husband of Pyrrha. He is famous on account of the deluge sent in his days by Jupiter, and as the progenitor of a new race of men, Ov. M. 1, 318 sq.; Hyg. Fab. 153; Just. 2, 6; Verg. G. 1, 62 al.:

    nimiae Deucalionis aquae,

    Deucalion's deluge, Ov. F. 4, 794; Prop. 2, 32, 53 (3, 30, 53 M.).—Hence, Deucălĭōnēus, a, um, adj., of Deucalion:

    undae,

    Ov. M. 7, 356:

    imbres,

    Luc. 1, 653: cautes, Col. poet. 10, 67.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Deucalioneus

  • 20 Dores

    Dōres, um, m. (Gr. gen. pl. Dorieon, Vitr. 4, 1, 5), Dôrieis, the Dorians, Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 8; id. Fl. 27, 64; their progenitor, Dōrus, i, m., son of Hellen, Vitr. 4, 1; or of Neptune, acc. to Serv. Verg. A. 2, 27—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Dōrĭcus, a, um, adj., Doric:

    gens,

    Plin. 6, 2, 2, § 7:

    genus (architecturae),

    Vitr. 4, 6:

    aedes,

    id. ib.:

    symmetria,

    id. ib.:

    castra,

    Prop. 4 (5), 6, 34:

    dicta,

    i. e. in the Doric dialect, Quint. 8, 3, 59 (al. adv. Dōrĭce dicta; so Suet. Tib. 56: Dorice Rhodii loquuntur); hence, also: Dorici, ōrum, m., those who speak Doric, Gell. 2, 26, 10.—
    2.
    Meton. for Grecian, Greek:

    castra,

    Verg. A. 2, 27; 6, 88; Prop. 2, 8, 32 (2, 8, b. 16, M.):

    nox,

    Val. Fl. 2, 573:

    ignes,

    Sen. Agm. 611:

    Ancon,

    Juv. 4, 40.—
    B.
    Dōrĭ-us, a, um, adj., Doric:

    carmen,

    Hor. Epod. 9, 6; cf.

    moduli,

    Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 204:

    phthongus,

    id. 2, 23, 20, § 84; and subst., Dōri-um, ii, n.:

    tibicen Dorium canebat bellicosum,

    App. M. 10, p. 254, 23.—
    C.
    Dōrĭ-enses, ium, m., the Dorians, Just. 2, 6, 16. —
    D.
    Dōris, ĭdis, adj. fem., Doric:

    dialectos,

    Suet. Tib. 56:

    Malea,

    Luc. 9, 36:

    tellus,

    i. e. Sicily, Sen. Herc. Fur. 81.—
    b.
    Subst.
    (α).
    A country in Hellas, Mel. 2, 3, 4; Plin. 4, 7, 13, § 28; in Asia Minor, id. 5, 27, 29, § 103 sq.—
    (β).
    A daughter of Oceanus, wife of Nereus, and mother of fifty seanymphs, Ov. M. 2, 11; 269; Prop. 1, 17, 25;

    Hyg. Fab. praef.—Also,

    wife of Dionysius I., Tyrant of Syracuse, Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 59; Val. Max. 9, 13, ext. 1.—Also, the name of a Greek girl, Juv. 3, 94; Prop. 4, 7, 72.— Meton., the sea, Verg. E. 10, 5; Ov. F. 4, 678; Stat. Silv. 3, 2, 89.—
    (γ).
    A plant, called also pseudoanchusa and echis, Plin. 22, 20, 24, § 50.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Dores

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  • progenitor — ► NOUN 1) an ancestor or parent. 2) the originator of an artistic, political, or intellectual movement. DERIVATIVES progenitorial adjective. ORIGIN Latin, from progignere beget …   English terms dictionary

  • progenitor — [prō jen′ə tər, prəjen′ə tər; prō jen′ətôr΄, prə jen′ətôr΄] n. [ME progenitour < MFr progeniteur < pp. of progignere, to beget < pro , forth + gignere, to beget: see PRO 2 & GENUS] 1. a forefather; ancestor in direct line 2. a source… …   English World dictionary

  • progenitor — (Del lat. progignere , engendrar.) ► sustantivo 1 Pariente en línea recta ascendente de una persona. ► sustantivo masculino plural 2 El padre y la madre de una persona: ■ sus progenitores le ayudaron a realizar sus sueños. SINÓNIMO [padres] * * * …   Enciclopedia Universal

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