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61 στενοχωρέω
+ V 0-2-2-0-1=5 Jos 17,15; JgsB 16,16; Is 28,20; 49,19; 4 Mc 11,11A: to press closely [τινα] JgsB 16,16; to be narrow Is 49,19; to be too little for [τινα] Jos 17,15 P: to be straitened, to be in straits, to be cramped Is 28,20τὸ πνεῦμα στενοχωρούμενος not being able to breathe freely, in a grievous strait for breath, his breath confined 4 Mc 11,11→TWNT -
62 συνάπτω
V 10-24-4-2-16=56 Ex 26,6.9.10.11(bis)to join together Ex 26,10; id. [τι] Ex 26,11; to join sth to sth [τί τινι] Ex 26,6; id. [τι πρός τι] Ex 29,5to border upon [τινι] Jos 19,26; id. [ἐπί τι] Jos 17,10; to reach, to extend to [ἕως τινός] Sir 35,16; id. [τι]Is 15,8; to reach to, to touch Neh 3,19; to press closely on [τινι] 2 Sm 1,6to join (in battle), to attack [τινι] JgsB 20,20; id. [πρός τινα] JgsB 20,30; id. [τι] 1 Mc 15,14; to form (an alliance) [τι] 2 Kgs 10,34; to come together Is 16,8συνῆψαν αἱ παρεμβολαὶ εἰς πόλεμον the armies joined in battle 1 Mc 7,43; μὴ συνάψητε πρὸς αὐτοὺς πόλεμον do not engage in war against them Dt 2,5; συνῆψεν ὁ πόλεμος the battle was joined 1 Mc 9,47Cf. HELBING 1928, 305-306; LE BOULLUEC 1989, 268; WEVERS 1990, 417 -
63 στενοχωρέω
A to be straitened, confined, Macho ap.Ath.13.582b: metaph., to be anxious, in difficulty,ἐπί τινι Hp.Praec.8
;εὶς τὴν ἀκρίβειαν τῆς ἑρμηνείας στενοχωρεῖ ὁ λόγος IPE12.39.18
(Olbia, not before ii A.D.).II trans., crowd, straiten,τοὺς ἀπαντῶντας Luc.Nigr.13
; τὰς πύλας, τὰς ὁδούς, Charito 5.3, 4.7;ταλάντοις τοὺς θησαυρούς Lib.Or.59.15
:—[voice] Pass., with [tense] fut. [voice] Med. (Them.Or.25.310d), to be crowded together, D.S.20.29, Charito 3.2; ἐν ταὐτῷ ς. Luc. Tox.29;χῶραι -οῦνται ποσὶ μιαιφόνων J.BJ4.3.10
;ἀγορὰ -ουμένη ὄχλῳ D.H.6.67
; of stricture, Heliod. ap. Orib.50.9.1; to be cramped or confined,ὁ Εὐφράτης -ούμενος Isid.Char.1
, cf. Sch.Il.Oxy.221 xi 8, Porph.Sent.27; of a picture, Them. l.c.2 metaph., press closely, tina LXX Jd.16.16:—[voice] Pass., to be straitened, cramped, ib.Is.28.19(20), Procl.Inst.98; [full] ἐντοῖς σπλάγχνοις 2 Ep.Cor.6.12
; ὑπὸ τῶν κακῶν Sch.E.Med.57.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στενοχωρέω
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64 συμπνίγω
A press closely, of crowds, τινα Ev.Luc.8.42; σ. τὸ σπέρμα choke it, Ev.Marc.4.7: metaph.,σ. τὸν λόγον Ev.Matt.13.22
, cf. Ev.Luc.8.14 :—[voice] Pass.,δένδρα συμπνιγόμενα Thphr.CP6.11.6
; οἱ ἄνθρακες συμπνίγονται are damped down, Sch.Ar.Nu.96.2 in [voice] Pass., to be drowned, of the Gadarene swine, Porph.Chr.49.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συμπνίγω
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65 ἐπιβρίθω
A fall heavy upon, fall heavily, of rain,ὅτ' ἐπιβρίσῃ Διὸς ὄμβρος Il.5.91
, 12.286; in good sense, ὁππότε δὴ Διὸς ὧραι ἐπιβρίσειαν ὕπερθεν when the seasons weigh down [the vines], i.e. make the clusters heavy, Od. 24.344; press down,μέοος τῆς πορθμίδος Ael.NA13.19
; of winds, Thphr.Vent.34;ἐπ' ἄλσεα Q.S.3.326
: c.dat.,ἐλάτῃσι Id.12.124
, cf. 2.371, al.: metaph.,μή ποτ' ἐπιβρίσῃ πόλεμος Il.7.343
; of persons, ἐπέβρισαν.. ἀμφὶ ἄνακτα pressed closely, thronged around him, 12.414, cf. Theoc.22.93, App.BC4.25; esp. in Tactics, exert pressure, τοῖςσώμασι Ascl.Tact.5.2
, cf. Arr.Tact.12.10;τοῖς πεζοῖς Jul.Or.1.36d
: generally,ᾗ ἂν ἐπιβρίσῃ Porph.Abst.1.43
; also of wealth, ὄλβος εὖτ' ἂν ἐπιβρίσαις ἕπηται follows in full weight, Pi.P.3.106; of love, Opp. C.1.392; of wine, ib.4.351; of sleep, AP9.481 (Jul.).II. trans., press on,τὸν κριὸν ἐπὶ τὰ γέρρα J.BJ3.7.23
; press home, ἀκωκὴν ἐ. Opp.H.2.467.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιβρίθω
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66 στέφω
στέφω, - ομαιGrammatical information: v.Meaning: `to surround closely, to enclose tightly, to encase, to wreathe, to honour (with libations)' (for it, esp in prose, often στεφανόω).Other forms: Aor. στέψαι, - ασθαι (Il.), pass. στεφθῆναι, fut. στέψω, - ομαι, perf. ἔστεμμαι (IA.; ἐστεθμένος Miletos VIa; cf. στέθματα below).Compounds: Also w. περι-, ἐπι-, κατα- a.o. As 2. member a.o. in χρυσο-στεφής `consisting of a golden garland' (S.), but most verbal, e.g. καταστεφ-ής `wreathed' (: κατα-στέφω, S., A. R.).Derivatives: 1. στέφος n. `wreath, garland' (Emp., trag., late prose), metaph. `honouring libation' (A. Oh. 95); 2. στέμμα, most pl. - ατα n. `band, wreath' (Il.), also as ornament of Rom. figures or ancestors, `family tree' (Plu., Sen., Plin.), `guild' (late inscr.) with - ματίας surn. of Apollon (Paus.), - ματιαῖον meaning uncertain (H., AB), - ματόω `to wreathe' (E.); on the byform στέθματα τὰ στέμματα H. s. Schwyzer 317 Zus. 1 (w. lit.). 3. στέψις f. `the wreathing' (pap. IIIp). 4. στεπτικόν n. `wreath-money, -toll' (pap. IIIp). 5. στεπτήρια στέμματα, α οἱ ἱέται ἐκ τῶν κλάδων ἐξῆπτον H.; Στεπτήριον n. name of a Delphic feast (Plu.). 6. στεφών m. `summit' (Ephesos IIIa), = ὑψηλός, ἀπόκρημνος H.; after κολοφών a.o. -- 7. στεφάνη f. `fillet, edge of a helmet' also `helmet' (Trümpy Fachausdrücke 43. also Hainsworth JHSt. 78, 52), `edge of a rock, wall-pinnacle' (esp. ep. poet. Il., also hell. a. late prose). 8. στέφανος m. `wreath, frame, wreath of victory or honour, honour' (since Ν 736) with several derivv.: - ιον, - ίσκος, - ίς, - ικός, - ιαῖος. - ίτης, - ιτικός, - ίζω, - ίξαι; esp. - όομαι, - όω, also w. περι- a.o., `to form a wreath, to wreathe, to crown, to decorate, to honour' (Il.), from where - ωμα, - ωματικός, - ωσις, - ωτής. - ωτίς and - ωτρίς (Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 164), - ωτικός.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: As the basic meaning of στέφω, from which all other formations ar serived, clearly is `closely, fest surrounded, enclosed', there is no reason not to connect, Skt. stabhnā́ti, perf. tastámbha `make fest, hold fest, support, stiffen, stem', as already appears from πύκα `close, fest', πυκάζω `make fest, enclose narrowly', ἄμ-πυξ (and Av. pusā) `band of the forehead, diadem' [but see s.v.]. Of the many further representatives of this great and difficult to limit wordgroup may only still be mentioned Skt. stambha- m. `making fest, stem, support, post, pillar', Lith. stam̃bas `stump, stalk of a plant', Latv. stabs `pillar', Germ. e.g. OHG stabēn `be fixed, stiff' (Eastfris. staf `stiff, lame'), OWNo. stefja `stem', OHG stab, OWNo. stafr `staff'; IE * stebh-, stembh- (WP. 2, 623ff., Pok. 1011 ff.). -- As Skt. stambha- can also mean `bumptiousness, pretentious being', the question has arisen, whether also στόμφος `bombastic, highflown speech' belongs here; cf. on στέμβω. With stabhnā́ti etc. are often connected στέμβω [wrongly, s.v.], ἀστεμφής etc. assuming a meaning complex `press, stamp, stem, support, post etc.' (s. WP. and Pok. l. c.), a combination, which goes beyond what can be proven. -- Diff. on στέφω, στέφανος Lidén Streitberg-Festgabe 224ff.: to NPers. tāǰ `corona, diadema regium', Arm. t`ag `id.', ev. also to Osset. multiplicative suffix - daɣ (W. Oss. dudaɣ) with a basic meaning `wind, wrap, fold'; would be IE *( s)tegʷʰ-. == Frisk's discussion is completely dated. It is hampered by Pok. 1011, where (* stebh-. * stembh- and * step- are conbined; this is impossible in IE, so the grouping can best be completely dismissed (presence beside absence of a nasal is impossible, as is bh\/b\/p.) Skt. stabhná̄ti has a root * stembhH-\/*stm̥bhH-, which cannot give Gr. στεφ-, not στεμβ-. It might be found in ἀστεμφής. = σταφυλή and στέμφυλον are a Pre-Greek group and have nothing to do with IE. = The argumentation around ἄμπυξ (s.v.) can better be abandoned. = For στέφω one expects *stebh- (without nasal), but no such root has been found; the Geranic words for `staff (Stab)' have a quite diff. meaning. = So στέφω has no etym.Page in Frisk: 2,794-795Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > στέφω
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67 συνερείδω
A press together, close, ; σ. ὀδόντας set the teeth, lock them fast, Hp.Coac. 230 (where συνερίζειν is f.l.), Mul.2.201; bind together, bind fast,τινὰ περόναις E.Ba.97
(lyr.):—[voice] Pass., αἱ γνάθοι συνερειδόμεναι being set or locked, Hp.Epid.5.74; χέρας δεσμοῖς -ερεισθέντες with their hands tight bound, E.IT 457 (anap.), cf. Theoc.22.68;διὰ τὸ μὴ σ. τὴν ἀρτηρίαν Arist.Aud. 801a2
; χεῖρες ξυνηρεισμέναι arms flexed, Aret.SA1.6.II intr., to be firmly set,οἱ ὀδόντες συνηρείκασι Hp.Morb. Sacr.7
, cf. Sor.2.27, Fract.4 (prob.);ξυνερείσουσιν οἱ ὀδόντες Aret. SA1.5
; γένυς ξ. τῇ ἄνω is locked with.., ib.6; also of soldiers,σ. πρὸς ἀλλήλους Plb.12.21.3
, cf. Arr.Tact. 16.14.2 meet in close conflict,τοῖς ἐναντίοις Plb.5.84.2
; dash together, of ships, D.S.13.46, Plu.Them.14; press on,τοὺς ὠθισμοὺς τοῖς προτεταγμένοις Arr.Tact. 12.3
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνερείδω
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68 συνέχω
συνέχω fut. συνέξω; 2 aor. συνέσχον. Pass. impf. συνειχόμην; fut. 3 pl. συσχεθήσονται Job 36:8; En 21:10; aor. συνεσχέθην LXX, AcPl Ha (Hom.+).① to hold together as a unit, hold together, sustain τὶ someth. (Ael. Aristid. 43, 16 K.=1 p. 6 D.: τὰ πάντα ς.; PTebt 410, 11. Cp. IG XIV, 1018 to Attis συνέχοντι τὸ πᾶν [s. CWeyman, BZ 14, 1917, 17f]; PGM 13, 843. Other exx. in Cumont3 230, 57; Wsd 1:7; Aristobulus in Eus., PE 13, 12, 12 [=Holladay p. 184, 78; s. p. 229 n. 139 for add. reff. and lit.]; Philo; Jos., C. Ap.2, 208) συνέχει αὐτὴ (i.e. ἡ ψυχή) τὸ σῶμα Dg 6:7. Pass. 1 Cl 20:5.② to close by holding together, stop, shut (στόμα Ps 68:16; Is 52:15; PsSol 17:19 πηγαὶ συνεσχέθησαν. The heavens, so that there is no rain Dt 11:17; 3 Km 8:35) συνέσχον τὰ ὦτα αὐτῶν i.e. they refused to listen Ac 7:57.③ to press in and around so as to leave little room for movement, press hard, crowd τινά someone Lk 8:45. Of a city (2 Macc 9:2) οἱ ἐχθροί σου συνέξουσίν σε πάντοθεν 19:43.④ to hold in custody, guard (Lucian, Tox. 39; PMagd 42, 7; PLille 7, 15 [III B.C.]) Lk 22:63.⑤ to cause distress by force of circumstances, seize, attack, distress, torment τινά someone τὰ συνέχοντά με that which distresses me IRo 6:3. Mostly pass. (Aeschyl., Hdt. et al.) be tormented by, afflicted w., distressed by τινί someth., of sickness (Pla. et al.; ApcMos 5; Tat. 2, 1; 3; SIG 1169, 50 ἀγρυπνίαις συνεχόμενος; POxy 896, 34 πυραιτίοις συνεχόμενος) νόσοις καὶ βασάνοις Mt 4:24; πυρετῷ (Hippiatr. I 6, 23; Jos., Ant. 13, 398; s. also πυρετός) Lk 4:38; πυρετοῖς καὶ δυσεντερίῳ Ac 28:8. Of unpleasant emotional states (Diod S 29, 25 λύπῃ; TestAbr A 16, p. 96, 21 [Stone p. 40] δειλίᾳ πολλῇ; Aelian, VH 14, 22 ὀδυρμῷ; Ps.-Plut., De Fluv. 2, 1; 7, 5; 17, 3; 19, 1) φόβῳ μεγάλῳ συνείχοντο they were overcome by great fear Lk 8:37 (cp. Job 3:24). φόβῳ μεγάλῳ συσχεθεῖσα AcPl Ha 3, 34; cp. 11, 16.—Without the dat. (Leontios 16 p. 33, 13 συνεχόμενος=tormented) πῶς συνέχομαι how great is my distress, what vexation I must endure Lk 12:50. The apostle, torn betw. conflicting emotions, says συνέχομαι ἐκ τῶν δύο I am hard pressed (to choose) between the two Phil 1:23.⑥ to occupy someone’s attention intensely, συνέχομαί τινι I am occupied with or absorbed in someth. (Herodian 1, 17, 9 ἡδοναῖς; Diog. L. 7, 185 γέλωτι; Wsd 17:19) συνείχετο τῷ λόγῳ (Paul) was wholly absorbed in preaching Ac 18:5 (EHenschel, Theologia Viatorum 2, ’50, 213–15; cp. Arrian, Anab. 7, 21, 5 ἐν τῷδε τῷ πόνῳ ξυνείχοντο=they were intensively engaged in this difficult task) in contrast to the activity cited in vs. 3. Closely related is the sense⑦ to provide impulse for some activity, urge on, impel, τινά someone ἡ ἀγάπη συνέχει ἡμᾶς 2 Cor 5:14 (so Bachmann, Belser, Sickenberger, Lietzmann, Windisch, OHoltzmann, 20th Cent.; NRSV). Pass. συνείχετο τῷ πνεύματι ὁ Παῦλος Ac 18:5 v.l.⑧ to hold within bounds so as to manage or guide, direct, control. Many, including RSV and REB, offer this interp. for 2 Cor 5:14 (s. 7 above. Heinrici leaves the choice open betw. 7 and 8. GHendry, ET 59, ’47/48, 82 proposes ‘include, embrace.’).—M-M. TW. Spicq. -
69 παράκειμαι
Aπαρεκέσκετο Od.14.521
:—used as [voice] Pass. to παρατίθημι, lie beside or before,ἔτι καὶ παρέκειτο τράπεζα Il.24.476
;ὀϊστόν, ὅ οἱ παρέκειτο τραπέζῃ Od.21.416
, cf. Pherecr. 108.17, Telecl.1.7, etc.;ἡ παρακειμένη τροφή Arist.HA 599a25
: generally, to be at hand, available, ; to be adjacent, c. dat., PTeb.74.56 (ii B. C.): metaph., ὑμῖν παράκειται ἐναντίον ἠὲ μάχεσθαι ἢ φεύγειν the choice is before you, to fight or flee, Od.22.65;ἔρδειν.. ἀμηχανίη παράκειται Thgn.685
; ἅμα παρακεῖσθαι λύπας τε καὶ ἡδονάς lie side by side, Pl. Phlb. 41d: freq. in part., Ἀΐδᾳ παρακείμενος lying at death's door, S. Ph. 861 (lyr.); παρκείμενον τέρας the present marvel, Pi.O.13.73; τὸ παρκείμενον the present, Id.N.3.75;ἱκανὰ τὰ κακὰ καὶ τὰ παρακείμενα Ar.Lys. 1048
;τὰ π. ὕδατα PTeb.61
(b). 132 (ii B. C.); τὰ π., also, dishes on table, Amphis 30.6;κλίνην.. παρακειμένην τε τὴν τράπεζαν Diod.
Com.2.10; ἡ π. πύλη the nearest gate, Plb.7.16.5; ἐν μνήμῃ παρακείμενα things present in memory, Pl.Phlb. 19d; under discussion,λόγος Phld.Sign.16
; obvious, Id.Rh.1.3,6 S.; to be closely connected with, παράκεινται τῇ μαθηματικῇ θεωρίᾳ ἥ τε θεολογικὴ ἐπιστήμη καὶ ἡ φυσική lamb.Comm.Math.28.b in legal phrases, to be attached or appended, of documents, BGU889.15 (ii A. D.); to be noted, scheduled, PTeb.27.7 (ii B. C.); to be preserved in a register or archive, PSI5.454.18 (iv A. D.), etc.3 metaph., lie prostrate, of absolute subjection,π. πρὸ προσώπου σου LXX Ju.3.3
.II in Gramm., etc.:1 to be laid down, mentioned in text-books,τὰ σημεῖα οὐ παράκειται Philum. Ven.29
; simply, to be cited, ἐκ τῶν Θεοφράστου Sch.Ar.Pl. 720.2 ὁ παρακείμενος (sc. χρόνος ) the perfect tense, A.D.Synt.205.15.3 ἀντίφρασίς ἐστι λέξις.. διὰ τοῦ π. τὸ ἐναντίον παριστῶσα, ex adjecto, as when the Furies are called Eumenides, Trypho Trop.2.15, cf. Ps.-Plu. Vit.Hom. 25.4 of words, to be joined by juxtaposition (not composition, cf.παράθεσις 1.2
), A.D.Synt.330.26, al.5 to be interpolated, Gal. 18(1).58.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παράκειμαι
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70 πρόσκειμαι
A v. κεῖμαι), serving as [voice] Pass. to προστίθημι, to be placed or laid by or upon, lie by or upon, οὔατα προσέκειτο handles were upon it, Il.18.379; τῇ θύρᾳ πρόσκεισο keep close to the door, Ar.V. 142, cf. E.Ph. 739; δοκοὶ τῷ τείχει.. προσκείμεναι lying near the wall, Th.4.112; of places, lie near, be adjacent,τῷ καλῷ ἀκρωτηρίῳ Plb.3.24.2
, etc.; ὁ προσκείμενος [ ἵππος] the inside horse (turning a corner), S.El. 722: metaph., πρόσκειται τὸ κάλλος ( ὁ καλός ap. Stob.)τῷ ἀγαθῷ X.Oec.6.15
.3 of pessaries, to be applied, remain in place, Hp.Nat.Mul. 109, Mul.1.37.II generally, to be involved in or bound up with,εἴ τῳ πρόσκειμαι χρηστῷ S.El. 240
(lyr.); ᾧ σὺ πρόσκεισαι κακῷ ib. 1040; ; cf. infr. 111.2 to be attached or devoted to, τινι Hdt. 6.61;τῷ δήμῳ Th.6.89
, etc.: abs., θεραπεύων π. Id.8.52; devote oneself to the service of a god,τῷ Διονύσῳ D.C.51.25
; π. διάκονος καὶ ἀκόλουθος ἐκείνῳ (sc. τῷ θεῷ) Arr.Epict.4.7.20; also of things, π. τῷ λεγομένῳ put faith in a story, Hdt.4.11; π. οἴνῳ, τῇ φιλοινίῃ, to be addicted to wine, Id.1.133, 3.34; ἄγραις devote oneself to hunting, S.Aj. 407 (lyr.);ταῖς ναυσί Th.1.93
, cf. 8.89;τῇ τοῦ ὄντος ἰδέᾳ Pl.Sph. 254a
;τῇ τοῦ Ὁμήρου ποιήσει Paus.2.21.10
;τοῖς Δημοσθένους λόγοις Aristid.2.315J.
;θειασμῷ Th.7.50
, Plu.Nic.4.3 urge, entreat, solicit,Κύρῳ π. δῶρα πέμπων Hdt.1.123
; π. αὐτῷ ἀξιοῦντες .. X.HG3.4.7: abs., ἐπηκολούθουν κἠντιβόλουν προσκείμενοι with importunity, Ar.Fr. 543; προσκείμενος ἐδίδασκε with zeal, Th.7.18;δεόμενοι προο έκειντο Plu. Per.33
.b in military sense, press hard, pursue closely,ἡ ἵππος προσέκειτο πᾶσα Hdt.9.57
, cf. 40,60;ᾗ μάλιστα αὐτοῖς προσκέοιντο Th.4.33
, etc.; τὸ προσκείμενον the pressure of the enemy, Hdt.9.61; : metaph.,ἀνάγκης ἀεὶ προσκειμένης Pl.Phdr. 240e
: rarely c. acc., (s.v.l.).III to be assigned to, fall to, belong to,τοῖσι θεῶν τιμὴ αὕτη πρόσκειται Hdt.1.118
, cf. 2.83, etc.; τῷ πρόσκειμαι δούλα; E.Tr. 185 (lyr.), cf. Hdt.1.196; of qualities,τὴν ἀβουλίαν ὅσῳ μέγιστον ἀνδρὶ πρόσκειται κακόν S.Ant. 1243
;βραχεῖ λόγῳ δὲ πολλὰ π. σοφά Id.Fr. 102
;ἦ πόλλ' ἀγρώταις σκαιὰ π. φρενί E.Rh. 266
; ; τὸ ῥῆμα πρόσκειται τῇ προτέρᾳ τέρᾳ αἰτιατικῇ belongs to.., A.D.Synt.243.20; to be laid upon as a charge, business, , cf. 1.119;ἐμοὶ τοῦτο π., μηδένα πελάζειν δόμοις E.Hel. 443
;ἄλλῳ δ' ἄλλο π. γέρας, σὲ μὲν μάχεσθαι, τοὺς δὲ βουλεύειν καλῶς Id.Rh. 107
; of punishments,προσκειμένης ζημίας τῷ πωλοῦντι X.Vect.4.21
(sed leg. προκ-).2 to be added or attached to, ἄλγος ἄλγει π. E.Alc. 1039;ἐπὶ τοῖς πάλαι κακοὶς π. πῆμα Id.Heracl. 483
;κέρδος πρὸς ἔργῳ Id.Rh. 162
;π. τῇ πόλει ὑπὸ τοῦ θεοῦ ὥσπερ ἵππῳ Pl.Ap. 30e
; ἐχθρὰ δὲ τῷ θανόντι προσκείσει thou wilt be for ever hated by.., S.Ant.94;ταῦτα προσκείσθω τοῖς εἰρημένοις Isoc.15.196
: abs.,ἡ χάρις προσκείσεται S.OT 232
; ; αἱ γραφαὶ (of νώ)οὐκ ἔχουσι τὸ ῑ προσκείμενον A.D.Pron.86.12
; τὰ ἀντίγραφα οὐκ ἔχει προσκείμενον τῷ φρενιτικοί τὸ εἰσίν" Gal.16.491, cf. 840.3 Arith. and Geom., to be added, opp. ἀφῃρῆσθαι, Arist.EN 1132b7, cf. 1138a19, PCair.Zen.707.3, 709.7 (iii B.C.); προσκείσθω ποτί .. Archim.Spir.10; also κοινὸς -κείσθω λόγος let the ratio be multiplied into both, Papp.66.28.4 in Logic, to be added as a determinant (v.πρόσθεσις 111.2
),τὸ προσκείμενον Arist.Int. 21a21
; τοῖς ὅροις, ἄλλῳ π., Id.APr. 30a1, Metaph. 1029b31; so later, to be specified or given in a document, ὁ αὐτὸς χρόνος π. BGU 388 ii 37 (ii A.D.), cf. PRyl.421.36 (iii A.D.), etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πρόσκειμαι
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71 συμπιέζω
A press or squeeze together, grasp closely,τὰς τρίχας Pl.Phd. 89b
;τι ταῖς Χερσί Id.Sph. 247c
;σ. τὸ στόμα Ephipp.6.3
, cf. Plu.2.58od (prob.);σ. Χείλεα Χείλεσι AP5.127
(Marc. Arg.);τὸ ἔλαττον σ. τὸ πλέον Arist.Pr. 929b39
:—[voice] Pass., to be squeezed up, opp. διέλκεσθαι, X.Mem.3.10.7;σ. τὰς ἀκοάς Arist.Pr. 904a21
; ἡ κοιλία σ. ταῖς πλευραῖς ib. 964b3; συμπιασθῆναι, of the body, to be pinched in, grow lean, Hp.Epid.7.68 (but, to be fattened up, from συμπιαίνω, acc. to Littré): [tense] aor. [voice] Pass. subj. [ per.] 3pl.συμπιεχθῶσιν αἱ δίοδοι Id.Loc.Hom.9
; of an army,συνεπιέζετο τὰ μέσα D.C.36.49
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συμπιέζω
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72 συμφράσσω
2 abs., of troops, close their ranks, form in close order, Id.4.64.7, 10.14.12, Plu.Ages. 18:—[voice] Med., D.C.62.12.3 [voice] Med., conspire, Agath.4.28.2 block up, close,τὰ παράδρομα X.Cyn.6.9
;τοὺς πόρους Thphr.Fr.10.6
:—[voice] Pass., of passages in the body, Hp.Aër.9, Mul.1.40; ἔλυσε τὰ συμπεφραγμένα the obstructed pores, Pl.Phdr. 251e, cf. Thphr.CP6.11.7.III [voice] Act. intr. in signf. 11,ἡ ἀναπνοὴ συμφράττει Arist.Pr. 964a31
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συμφράσσω
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73 κώμυς
κώμυς, -ῡθοςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `bundle, truss of hay' (Cratin., Theoc.); ' δάφνη, ἥν ἱστῶσι \< πρὸ\> τῶν πυλῶν' H., `place, where the reed is closely grown with the roots' (Thphr.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: The formation is curious (cf. Schwyzer 465, Chantraine Formation 366); no explanation. Acc. to Persson Beitr. 1, 159 f. (s. also 2, 942) together with κῶμος, κώμη, Lith. kamuolỹs `clew' etc. to IE. * kem- `press together' (Pok. 555), s. on κημός. - The suffix is clearly Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 2,62Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κώμυς
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74 νάσσω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `stamp down, squeeze close, press together, stuff' (φ 122).Derivatives: Verbaladj. ναστός `pressed together, stuffed full' (medic., J.), substant. (sc. πλακοῦς) m. name of a cake (com.) with ναστίσκος m. (Pherecr.); also νακτός `pressed together' (Plu.); νακτά τοὺς πίλους καὶ τὰ ἐμπίλια H. -- Verbal subst. νάγμα n. `closely sqeezed stone-wall' (J.). From the attestations it is not clear, whether the verbal stem orig. ended in a velar ( νάξαι φ 122) or a dental ( νασ-τός from *νατ-τός?); perh. best is, to take ναστός and νένασμαι as analogical (after παστός, πέπασμαι?).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Etymology unknown; connection with νάκος `woollen skin' (s.v.) cannot be proven. Other combinations by Sommer Lautst. 57. -- Here as LW [loanword] Lat. naccae `fullones', perh. from *νάκται; further s. W.-Hofmann s.v. - The verb may well be Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 2, 291Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > νάσσω
См. также в других словарях:
press — press1 [pres] vt. [ME pressen < MFr presser < L pressare, freq. of premere, to press < IE base * per , to strike > OSlav p rati, to strike] 1. to act on with steady force or weight; push steadily against; squeeze 2. to depress or… … English World dictionary
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press — I [[t]prɛs[/t]] v. t. 1) to act upon with steadily applied weight or force 2) to move by weight or force in a certain direction or into a certain position 3) to compress or squeeze, as to alter in shape or size 4) to subject to pressure 5) to… … From formal English to slang
press — press1 [ pres ] noun *** ▸ 1 newspapers etc. ▸ 2 machine for printing ▸ 3 publishing business ▸ 4 piece of equipment ▸ 5 single push on something ▸ 6 making clothes smooth ▸ 7 many people pushing 1. ) the press newspapers and news magazines: the… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
press */*/*/ — I UK [pres] / US noun Word forms press : singular press plural presses 1) the press newspapers and news magazines the national/local/American/sports press the popular/tabloid press in the press: She has been criticized in the press for not… … English dictionary
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press — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 media ADJECTIVE ▪ foreign, international, local, national, provincial (BrE) ▪ gutter (BrE), mainstream, popular … Collocations dictionary
press — I. /prɛs / (say pres) verb (pressed or, Archaic, prest, pressing) –verb (t) 1. to act upon with weight or force. 2. to move by weight or force in a certain direction or into a certain position. 3. to compress or squeeze, as to alter in shape or… …