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81 создаваем крен
Авиация и космонавтика. Русско-английский словарь > создаваем крен
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82 open
1) открытый
2) безлопаточный
3) беспалубный
4) вскрывать
5) незаросший
6) незаштрихованный
7) развальный
8) размыкать
9) распечатывать
10) <electr.> незамкнутый
11) открываться
12) начальный
13) начинать
14) гласный
15) разомкнутый
16) раскрытый
17) сквозной
18) наружный
19) светлый
– effectively open
– half open
– on open sea
– open barge
– open bevel
– open body
– open butt
– open circle
– open circuit
– open circuit-breaker
– open condition
– open construction
– open covering
– open curve
– open cycle
– open diffuser
– open diffusion
– open flame
– open furrow
– open grub
– open lagging
– open layout
– open license
– open link
– open loop
– open mapping
– open neighborhood
– open out a hole
– open pack
– open pack-ice
– open pass
– open polygon
– open radiator
– open sand
– open set
– open space
– open spacing
– open steam
– open switch
– open the loop
– open to
– open vulcanization
– open waggon
– open wire
– open wiring
– open work
open working to daylight — выводить выработку на поверхность
very open pack-ice — <geogr.> лед редкий
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83 cuerda
f.1 string (para atar) (fina).cuerda floja tightrope2 string.3 spring.4 chord (geometry).5 rope, string, cord.6 voice.7 chorda, tendon cord.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: cordar.* * *1 (cordel) rope, string3 (de reloj) spring4 (en geometría) chord5 DEPORTE (interior) interior1 (boxeo) ropes2 MÚSICA strings\aflojar la cuerda figurado to ease upapretar la cuerda figurado to tighten upbailar en la cuerda floja figurado to be hanging from a threadbajo cuerda figurado dishonestly, under the countercontra las cuerdas on the ropesdar cuerda a alguien familiar to encourage somebody (to speak)rompérsele a uno la cuerda to be at the end of one's tethercuerda de la ropa clotheslinecuerda de presos chain gangcuerda floja tightropecuerdas vocales vocal chords* * *noun f.cord, rope, string* * *SF1) [gruesa] rope; [fina] string, cord; [para saltar] skipping rope, jump rope (EEUU)bajo cuerda —
han llegado a un acuerdo bajo cuerda — they have reached an agreement in secret, they have made a secret agreement
estirar la cuerda —
2) (Mec) [de reloj] winder; [de juguete] clockwork mechanismno para de hablar, parece que le han dado cuerda — he never stops talking, you'd think he'd been wound up
a ese viejo aún le queda mucha cuerda — the old boy's still got plenty of life o steam left in him *
tener cuerda * —
después de dos años sin verse, estos tienen cuerda para rato — * after two years apart, those two have got enough to keep them going for a while yet
3) (Mús) [de instrumento] stringsección de cuerda — string section, strings pl
4) (Anat)5) pl cuerdas (Boxeo) ropes; (Hípica) rails6) (Mat, Arquit) chord7) (Pesca) style of fishing with three or more flies mounted on struts tied to the main line* * *1)b) (Jueg) jump rope (AmE), skipping rope (BrE)saltar a la cuerda — to jump rope (AmE), to skip (BrE)
c) ( para tender ropa) washing line, clothes lined) ( de arco) bowstringaflojar la cuerda — to ease up
bajo cuerda — < pago> under-the-counter; (before n)
contra las cuerdas — (fam) on the ropes
llevarle or seguirle la cuerda a alguien — (AmL fam) to humor* somebody, play along with somebody (colloq)
una cuerda de — (Ven fam) loads of (colloq)
2) (Mús)a) (de guitarra, violín) stringb) cuerdas femenino plural ( instrumentos) strings (pl)3)a) (de reloj, juguete)la cuerda de la caja de música — the spring o the clockwork mechanism in the music box
son de la misma cuerda — they are very alike
b) (impulso, energía)no le des cuerda, que luego no hay quien lo haga callar — don't encourage him or you'll never get him to shut up (colloq)
c) ( de tornillo) thread* * *= cord, rope, string, halter, twine.Ex. The cord which trips its shutter may reach down a man's sleeve within easy reach of his fingers.Ex. The second title may be indexed under: wire, rope, lubrication, corrosion, protection.Ex. For example, violins, cellos, harps, guitars and lutes are all musical instruments which produce sound through the bowing or plucking of strings.Ex. The author studies medieval representations of Saint Anthony Abbot and his accompanying piglet on a halter.Ex. This type of twine is thick and strong enough for most necklaces and bracelets, but still thin enough to accomodate many different bead sizes.----* andar por la cuerda floja = walk + the tight wire, walk + the tightrope.* caminar por la cuerda floja = walk + a tightrope, walk + the tightrope, walk + the tight wire.* contra las cuerdas = against the ropes.* cuerda de colgar la ropa = clothesline [clothes line].* cuerda de saltar = skipping rope, skip rope, jump rope.* cuerda de tender = clothesline [clothes line], washing line.* cuerda de tender la ropa = washing line, clothesline [clothes line].* cuerda floja = tightrope [tight-rope].* cuerdas = cordage.* cuerda Sol = G-string.* cuerdas vocales = vocal cords.* dar cuerda a un reloj = wind + clock.* escalera de cuerda = Jacob's ladder.* estar contra las cuertas = be against the ropes.* instrumento de cuerda = stringed instrument (string instrument), string instrument [stringed instrument].* juguete de cuerda = clockwork toy.* mecanismo de cuerda = clockwork.* orquesta de cuerda = string orchestra.* poner a Alguien contra las cuerdas = put + Nombre + on the spot.* * *1)b) (Jueg) jump rope (AmE), skipping rope (BrE)saltar a la cuerda — to jump rope (AmE), to skip (BrE)
c) ( para tender ropa) washing line, clothes lined) ( de arco) bowstringaflojar la cuerda — to ease up
bajo cuerda — < pago> under-the-counter; (before n)
contra las cuerdas — (fam) on the ropes
llevarle or seguirle la cuerda a alguien — (AmL fam) to humor* somebody, play along with somebody (colloq)
una cuerda de — (Ven fam) loads of (colloq)
2) (Mús)a) (de guitarra, violín) stringb) cuerdas femenino plural ( instrumentos) strings (pl)3)a) (de reloj, juguete)la cuerda de la caja de música — the spring o the clockwork mechanism in the music box
son de la misma cuerda — they are very alike
b) (impulso, energía)no le des cuerda, que luego no hay quien lo haga callar — don't encourage him or you'll never get him to shut up (colloq)
c) ( de tornillo) thread* * *= cord, rope, string, halter, twine.Ex: The cord which trips its shutter may reach down a man's sleeve within easy reach of his fingers.
Ex: The second title may be indexed under: wire, rope, lubrication, corrosion, protection.Ex: For example, violins, cellos, harps, guitars and lutes are all musical instruments which produce sound through the bowing or plucking of strings.Ex: The author studies medieval representations of Saint Anthony Abbot and his accompanying piglet on a halter.Ex: This type of twine is thick and strong enough for most necklaces and bracelets, but still thin enough to accomodate many different bead sizes.* andar por la cuerda floja = walk + the tight wire, walk + the tightrope.* caminar por la cuerda floja = walk + a tightrope, walk + the tightrope, walk + the tight wire.* contra las cuerdas = against the ropes.* cuerda de colgar la ropa = clothesline [clothes line].* cuerda de saltar = skipping rope, skip rope, jump rope.* cuerda de tender = clothesline [clothes line], washing line.* cuerda de tender la ropa = washing line, clothesline [clothes line].* cuerda floja = tightrope [tight-rope].* cuerdas = cordage.* cuerda Sol = G-string.* cuerdas vocales = vocal cords.* dar cuerda a un reloj = wind + clock.* escalera de cuerda = Jacob's ladder.* estar contra las cuertas = be against the ropes.* instrumento de cuerda = stringed instrument (string instrument), string instrument [stringed instrument].* juguete de cuerda = clockwork toy.* mecanismo de cuerda = clockwork.* orquesta de cuerda = string orchestra.* poner a Alguien contra las cuerdas = put + Nombre + on the spot.* * *Atres metros de cuerda three meters of string/cord/ropeató el paquete con una cuerda he tied the parcel up with string o with a piece of string o cord o ( AmE) with a cordescalera de cuerda rope ladder2 (para tender ropa) washing line, clothes line3 (de un arco) bowstringbajo cuerda: recibieron extras bajo cuerda they received backhanders o under-the-counter paymentsactuaba bajo cuerda para la CIA she worked undercover for the CIAcontra las cuerdas ( fam); on the ropeslo tenía contra las cuerdas I had him on the ropesel financiero se encontraba contra las cuerdas the financier was on the ropes o ( colloq) up against itse tomaron una cuerda de tragos they had loads to drink ( colloq)siempre se rompe la cuerda por lo más delgado the weakest goes to the wallCompuesto:( Espec) tightropesu futuro está bailando en la cuerda floja its future hangs o is in the balanceB ( Mús)1 (de una guitarra, un violín) stringsu artículo tocó la cuerda exacta her article struck exactly the right chordnovelas que tocan la cuerda sentimental novels which tug at your heartstrings3 (voz) voiceCompuesto:fpl vocal chords (pl)C1(de un reloj, juguete): la cuerda de la caja de música the spring o the clockwork mechanism in the music boxle dio cuerda al despertador she wound up the alarm clockun juguete de cuerda a clockwork toy2(impulso, energía): no le des cuerda, que luego no hay quien lo haga callar don't encourage him or you'll never get him to shut up ( colloq)tan viejo no es, todavía tiene cuerda para rato he's not that old, he has a good few years in him yet o there's plenty of life in him yeta los niños les queda cuerda para rato the children will keep going for a while yet3 (de un tornillo) thread* * *
cuerda sustantivo femenino
1
( delgada) string;◊ cuerda floja (Espec) tightrope
2 (Mús)
b)
cuerdas vocales vocal chords (pl)
3 (de reloj, juguete):
le dio cuerda al despertador she wound up the alarm clock
cuerdo,-a adjetivo sane
cuerda sustantivo femenino
1 (soga gruesa) rope
(fina, cordel) string
2 (de instrumento) string
3 (del reloj) spring
4 cuerda floja, tightrope
cuerdas vocales, vocal chords
instrumento de cuerda, stringed instrument
♦ Locuciones: dar cuerda a alguien, to encourage sb
dar cuerda al reloj, to wind up a watch
estar contra las cuerdas, to be on the ropes
estar en la cuerda floja, to walk the tightrope
bajo cuerda, dishonestly
' cuerda' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ceder
- comba
- descolgar
- desligar
- equilibrista
- experimentar
- floja
- flojo
- instrumento
- maroma
- mástil
- pulsar
- retorcer
- rollo
- seguir
- soltar
- soltarse
- tensa
- tensar
- tenso
- tirar
- tirante
- tralla
- aflojar
- asir
- cordel
- cordón
- cortar
- desenrollar
- deslizar
- diapasón
- enredado
- enredar
- enrollar
- enroscar
- fuerte
- lazo
- ramal
- reata
- resistir
- romper
- saltar
- soga
- tendedero
- tensión
- tentar
English:
bind
- clockwork
- coil
- cord
- dicey
- end
- extend
- fray
- gut
- haul
- hoist
- hold
- hold out
- kink
- line
- loop
- pass
- pull
- pull in
- quartet
- reach
- rope
- rope ladder
- sever
- slack
- slacken
- start off
- stout
- string
- tight
- tighten
- tightrope
- tug-of-war
- washing line
- wind
- wind up
- clock
- clothes
- cut
- grab
- hang
- high
- jump
- life
- over
- skip
- stringed
- tow
- tug
- washing
* * *cuerda nf1. [para atar] [fina] string;[más gruesa] rope;saltar a la cuerda to skip;los ataron con cuerdas they tied them up with ropes;Ven Famuna cuerda de idiotas/cobardes a bunch of idiots/cowards;bajo cuerda secretly, in an underhand manner;estar contra las cuerdas to be on the ropes;Famde la misma cuerda of the same opinion;Famtirar de la cuerda to go too far, to push it;tocar a alguien la cuerda sensible to strike a chord with sbcuerda floja tightrope;estar en la cuerda floja to be hanging by a thread2. [de instrumento] string;instrumento de cuerda string instrument3. [en orquesta] string section, strings;la sección de cuerda the string section, the strings;cuarteto de cuerda string quartet4. [de mecanismo] spring;un juguete de cuerda a clockwork toy;un reloj de cuerda a wind-up watch;dar cuerda a [reloj, juguete] to wind up;Famdar cuerda a alguien [para que siga hablando] to encourage sb;Famtener cuerda para rato: este conferenciante todavía tiene cuerda para rato this speaker looks like he's going to go on for a while yet;el partido en el poder tiene cuerda para rato the party in power looks as if it will be there for some time to come5. Geom chorduna pista con una cuerda de 400 metros a 400 metre track8. [en gimnasia rítmica] rope* * *f1 rope;cuerda de trepar climbing rope;cuerda para tender la ropa clothes line;poner a alguien contra las cuerdas get s.o. on the ropes;bajo cuerda on the sideser de la misma cuerda be two of a kind:dar cuerda al reloj wind the clock up;dar cuerda a algo fig fam string sth out fam ;dar cuerda a alguien encourage s.o.;cuando cuenta historias, mi abuelo tiene cuerda para rato when he’s telling stories, my grandfather can talk for hours* * *cuerda nf1) : cord, rope, string2)cuerdas vocales : vocal cords3)darle cuerda a : to wind up (a clock, a toy, etc.)* * *cuerda n1. (soga) rope2. (hilo) string3. (mecanismo) spring -
84 operation
работа, действие; операция; бой, сражение; основная функция; деятельность; оперирование, манипуляция; эксплуатация; управление, пилотирование (ЛА) ; pl. полётыoperation of landing flaps — выпуск или уборка посадочных закрылков [щитков]
smooth operation of the aircraft — плавное управление [пилотирование] ЛА
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85 eye
1. noun1) (the part of the body with which one sees: Open your eyes; She has blue eyes.) øye2) (anything like or suggesting an eye, eg the hole in a needle, the loop or ring into which a hook connects etc.) øye, hekte, krok, ring3) (a talent for noticing and judging a particular type of thing: She has an eye for detail/colour/beauty.) øye, blikk2. verb(to look at, observe: The boys were eyeing the girls at the dance; The thief eyed the policeman warily.) kaste et blikk på, se på, øyne- eyeball- eyebrow
- eye-catching
- eyelash
- eyelet
- eyelid
- eye-opener
- eye-piece
- eyeshadow
- eyesight
- eyesore
- eye-witness
- before/under one's very eyes
- be up to the eyes in
- close one's eyes to
- in the eyes of
- keep an eye on
- lay/set eyes on
- raise one's eyebrows
- see eye to eye
- with an eye to something
- with one's eyes opensentrum--------øyeIsubst. \/aɪ\/1) ( anatomi) øye2) blikk, øye, oppsikt3) (om potet, om sommerfuglvinge) øye4) forklaring: noe som minner om menneskets synsorgan i form eller fasong, vanligvis i sammensetninger5) malje, ring, bøyle6) ( tau) løkke, bukt7) ( på økseskaft e.l.) skafthull8) ( sjøfart) baug, forstavn9) ( meteorologi) sentrum10) fotocelle11) (hverdagslig, også private eye) (privat)detektivbe all eyes gi udelt oppmerksomhet, følge nøye medan eye for an eye øye for øyeas far as the eye can see så langt øyet rekkerbefore\/under the (very) eyes of somebody rett foran øynene på noen, rett foran nesen på noenbe up to the\/one's eyes (in) something være i noe til opp over ørene, ha noe opp over ørene, være nedgravet i noeby (the) eyes etter øyemålclap\/lay\/set eyes on se påclose\/shut one's eyes to something se gjennom fingrene med, lukke øynene forcry one's eyes out gråte seg halvt i hjeldo somebody in the eye ( hverdagslig) ta noen ved nesenan eye for colours fargesansthe eye of the storm stormsentereyes front! ( militærvesen) se rett frem!, retning fremad!eyes left! ( militærvesen) se til venstre!get one's eyes in ( britisk) gjøre seg kjent medget one's eye in få et trenet øye, øve opp evnen til avstandsbedømmelsegive an eye to something holde et øye med noe, følge med på noegive somebody the (glad) eye ( hverdagslig) flørte med noenhave an eye for ha øye for, ha sans forhave an eye to\/on skjele til, se på ha i kikkerten, tenke på, streve etter, ha et godt øye til• he has an eye to\/on her moneyhave an eye to business ha forretningssanshave an eye to the main chance være om seghave eyes bigger than one's stomach\/belly magen blir mett før øynene(only) have eyes for (bare) ha øye forhave half an eye on something følge halvveis med, være ukonsentrerthave (all) one's eyes about one ha øynene med seghave one's eyes on ha et godt øye tilha i kikkerten, være ute etterse, ha øye påhook and eye ( søm) hektein the eyes of somebody i noens øyne, etter noens menigin the eye(s) of the law i lovens øynebe in the public eye være gjenstand for offentlig oppmerksomhet, være en offentlig personjudge by the eyes ta (noe) på øyemålkeep an eye (up)on holde øye med, passekeep an\/one's eye on the time passe på klokken, holde et øye med klokken, passe tidenkeep an eye out for holde utkikk etter, være oppmerksom påkeep one's eyes open\/peeled\/skinned ( hverdagslig) være på utkikk, ha øynene med seglive in the public eye leve et liv i offentlighetmake eyes at flørte med, blunke tilmind your eyes! ( hverdagslig) bruk øynene!, pass på!my eye! (gammeldags, hverdagslig) du store!never take one's eyes off ikke få øynene fra, ikke ta til seg øyneneopen one's eyes åpne øynene, sperre opp øynene ( overført) se klart, åpne øyneneopen somebody's eyes åpne noens øyne, få noen til å se klartprivate eye ( hverdagslig) (privat)detektivrun one's eye(s) over se gjennom, se over, gå gjennom, granske, fare over (med blikket)see eye to eye with somebody komme overens med noen, være enig med noensee something with half an eye se noe lett, tydelig kunne seset eyes on se (på)set one's eyes by holde av, skatte høyt, sette stor pris påset one's eyes on kaste sine øyne påstand eye to eye stå ansikt til ansiktstrike somebody's eyes ( overført) stikke noen i øynene, møte blikket til noenthere's more in\/to this than meets the eye det ligger noe mer bak dettethat's all my eye (and Betty Martin)! ( hverdagslig) i helsike heller!, den må du lenger ut på landet med!through the eye of the needle ( også overført) gjennom nåløyetto the eye tilsynelatendeturn one's eyes from ta øynene fra, vende blikket frabe under the eye of somebody være under noens oppsiktwhat the eye doesn't see, the heart doesn't grieve for\/over ( ordspråk) hva man ikke vet, har man ikke vondt avwhere are your eyes! er du blind!wink one's eye blunke (med det ene øyet)wink the other eye ( hverdagslig) lukke øynene for det helewipe one's eyes tørke tårenewipe somebody's eye ( slang) gi noen et blått øyewith a curious eye med et nysgjerrig blikk, forskende, våkenwith an eye to med hensyn til, med tanke på med den hensikt åwith one's eyes open ( også overført) med åpne øyneIIverb \/aɪ\/betrakte, mønstre, iaktta -
86 eye
I 1. [aɪ]1) anat. occhio m.with blue eyes — con gli o dagli occhi blu
in front of o before your (very) eyes davanti o sotto ai tuoi stessi occhi; to the untrained eye per l'occhio non allenato; to see sth. with one's own eyes vedere qcs. con i propri occhi; keep your eyes on the road! guarda la strada! to keep an eye on sth., sb. tenere d'occhio qcs., qcn.; under the watchful eye of sb. sotto lo sguardo vigile di qcn.; to have one's eye on sb., sth. (watch) tenere d'occhio qcn., qcs.; (desire) mettere gli occhi addosso a [ person]; mettere gli occhi su [dress, car]; (lust after) man giarsi con gli occhi [ person]; (aim for) mirare a [ job]; with an eye to doing pensando di fare o con l'intenzione di fare; to keep one o half an eye on sth., sb. tenere un occhio su qcs., qcn.; to run one's eye over sth. dare una scorsa a qcs.; to catch sb.'s eye attirare l'attenzione di qcn.; to close o shut one's eyes chiudere gli occhi; to close o shut one's eyes to sth. fig. chiudere gli occhi di fronte a qcs.; to open one's eyes aprire gli occhi; to open sb.'s eyes to sth. fig. aprire gli occhi a qcn. su qcs.; to do sth. with one's eyes open fig. fare qcs. in tutta consapevolezza; to go around with one's eyes shut non accorgersi di niente, avere gli occhi foderati di prosciutto colloq.; to keep an eye out o one's eyes open for sb., sth. tenere gli occhi aperti per trovare qcn., qcs.; as far as the eye can see fin dove arriva l'occhio, a perdita d'occhio; I've got eyes in my head! ce li ho gli occhi per vedere! non sono mica cieco! use your eyes! ma sei cieco? she couldn't take her eyes off him — non riusciva a togliergli gli occhi di dosso
2) (opinion)in his eyes... — ai suoi occhi
3) (flair)to have an eye for — avere occhio per [detail, colour]; essere un buon conoscitore di [ antiques]
5) (on potato) occhio m., gemma f.6) (on peacock's tail) occhio m., ocello m.7) meteor. (of hurricane, storm) occhio m.2.modificatore [operation, trouble] agli occhi; [muscle, tissue] dell'occhio, oculare; [ointment, lotion] per gli occhi3.••to be up to one's eyes in — essere sommerso da [mail, work]
II [aɪ]to make eyes at sb., to give sb. the glad eye fare gli occhi dolci a qcn.; to see eye to eye with sb. (about sth.) — vedere le cose allo stesso modo di qcn. (su qcs.)
1) (look at) guardare (fisso), fissare [person, object]to eye sth., sb. with suspicion — squadrare qcs., qcn. con sospetto
•- eye up* * *1. noun1) (the part of the body with which one sees: Open your eyes; She has blue eyes.) occhio2) (anything like or suggesting an eye, eg the hole in a needle, the loop or ring into which a hook connects etc.)3) (a talent for noticing and judging a particular type of thing: She has an eye for detail/colour/beauty.) occhio2. verb(to look at, observe: The boys were eyeing the girls at the dance; The thief eyed the policeman warily.) guardare, osservare- eyeball- eyebrow
- eye-catching
- eyelash
- eyelet
- eyelid
- eye-opener
- eye-piece
- eyeshadow
- eyesight
- eyesore
- eye-witness
- before/under one's very eyes
- be up to the eyes in
- close one's eyes to
- in the eyes of
- keep an eye on
- lay/set eyes on
- raise one's eyebrows
- see eye to eye
- with an eye to something
- with one's eyes open* * *I 1. [aɪ]1) anat. occhio m.with blue eyes — con gli o dagli occhi blu
in front of o before your (very) eyes davanti o sotto ai tuoi stessi occhi; to the untrained eye per l'occhio non allenato; to see sth. with one's own eyes vedere qcs. con i propri occhi; keep your eyes on the road! guarda la strada! to keep an eye on sth., sb. tenere d'occhio qcs., qcn.; under the watchful eye of sb. sotto lo sguardo vigile di qcn.; to have one's eye on sb., sth. (watch) tenere d'occhio qcn., qcs.; (desire) mettere gli occhi addosso a [ person]; mettere gli occhi su [dress, car]; (lust after) man giarsi con gli occhi [ person]; (aim for) mirare a [ job]; with an eye to doing pensando di fare o con l'intenzione di fare; to keep one o half an eye on sth., sb. tenere un occhio su qcs., qcn.; to run one's eye over sth. dare una scorsa a qcs.; to catch sb.'s eye attirare l'attenzione di qcn.; to close o shut one's eyes chiudere gli occhi; to close o shut one's eyes to sth. fig. chiudere gli occhi di fronte a qcs.; to open one's eyes aprire gli occhi; to open sb.'s eyes to sth. fig. aprire gli occhi a qcn. su qcs.; to do sth. with one's eyes open fig. fare qcs. in tutta consapevolezza; to go around with one's eyes shut non accorgersi di niente, avere gli occhi foderati di prosciutto colloq.; to keep an eye out o one's eyes open for sb., sth. tenere gli occhi aperti per trovare qcn., qcs.; as far as the eye can see fin dove arriva l'occhio, a perdita d'occhio; I've got eyes in my head! ce li ho gli occhi per vedere! non sono mica cieco! use your eyes! ma sei cieco? she couldn't take her eyes off him — non riusciva a togliergli gli occhi di dosso
2) (opinion)in his eyes... — ai suoi occhi
3) (flair)to have an eye for — avere occhio per [detail, colour]; essere un buon conoscitore di [ antiques]
5) (on potato) occhio m., gemma f.6) (on peacock's tail) occhio m., ocello m.7) meteor. (of hurricane, storm) occhio m.2.modificatore [operation, trouble] agli occhi; [muscle, tissue] dell'occhio, oculare; [ointment, lotion] per gli occhi3.••to be up to one's eyes in — essere sommerso da [mail, work]
II [aɪ]to make eyes at sb., to give sb. the glad eye fare gli occhi dolci a qcn.; to see eye to eye with sb. (about sth.) — vedere le cose allo stesso modo di qcn. (su qcs.)
1) (look at) guardare (fisso), fissare [person, object]to eye sth., sb. with suspicion — squadrare qcs., qcn. con sospetto
•- eye up -
87 noose
nounSchlinge, die* * *[nu:s]1) (a loop in rope, wire etc that becomes tighter when pulled.) die Schlinge2) (such a loop in a rope used for hanging a person.) die Schlinge* * *[nu:s]n Schlinge f a. fig▪ the \noose Tod m durch den Strangto hang oneself with a \noose sich akk erhängen* * *[nuːs]nSchlinge f* * *noose [nuːs]A s Schlinge f:slip one’s head out of the hangman’s noose fig mit knapper Not dem Galgen entgehen;put one’s head in a noose fig den Kopf in die Schlinge steckenB v/t2. in oder mit einer Schlinge fangen* * *nounSchlinge, dieput one's head in a noose — (fig.) den Kopf in die Schlinge stecken
* * *n.Schlinge -n f. v.schlingen v. -
88 cutting
стружка; опилки; лоскутки; обрезки; обрезь; обрезок (пиломатериал); нарезание; насечка; резание; резка (напр. газовая); разрезка; разрезание; срезание; перерезание; строжка; обработка резанием; фрезерование; гранение; выемка (бульдозером); разъединение; разрыв; отсоединение; отключение; выключение; отсечка (тока); запирание (цепи); отсечение; вырезание; отбрасывание стр. выемка грунта; лес. подрубка; врубка; рубка; тесание; распиливание; с.х. косьба; кошение; покос; отросток; отводок; черенок- cutting accuracy - cutting amperage - cutting and bending - cutting-and-mixing machine - cutting-and-molding machine - cutting and shearing plant - cutting angle - cutting apparatus - cutting area - cutting area work - cutting assemblage - cutting axis - cutting-back - cutting band - cutting-bit head - cutting burrs - cutting by blowtorch - cutting by waterjet - cutting cam - cutting capability - cutting ceramics - cutting chain - cutting chute - cutting conditions - cutting coolant - cutting-cooling medium - cutting cycle - cutting depth - cutting device - cutting diamond - cutting die - cutting divider - cutting down - cutting-down - cutting drag - cutting drum - cutting-edge - cutting edge - cutting edge angle - cutting edge configuration - cutting edge form - cutting edge inclination - cutting edge length - cutting edge normal plane - cutting edge of a knife - cutting edge of machining technology - cutting edge package - cutting-edge seal - cutting edge sharpness - cutting edge technology - cutting-edge technology - cutting edge tip - cutting effect - cutting efficiency - cutting effort - cutting electrode - cutting emulsion - cutting end - cutting end shape - cutting energy - cutting engagement - cutting equipment - cutting face - cutting feed rate - cutting feed speed - cutting flame - cutting fluid - cutting-fluid recycling - cutting flute - cutting force - cutting force component - cutting force deflection - cutting force dynamometer - cutting force-induced error - cutting force per unit area of cut - cutting force per unit width of cut - cutting forceps - cutting frame - cutting from the solid - cutting gage - cutting gas - cutting geometry - cutting giant - cutting grade - cutting head - cutting head assembly - cutting-head-height-and-collision sensor - cutting heat - cutting height - cutting-in - cutting in a smooth pattern - cutting in a spiral pattern - cutting-in speed - cutting-in speed of over drive - cutting-in time - cutting inaccuracies - cutting insert - cutting installation - cutting instrument - cutting interval - cutting iron - cutting jet - cutting jib - cutting job - cutting knife - cutting laser tool - cutting length - cutting life - cutting line - cutting liquid - cutting load - cutting load signal - cutting-loading machine - cutting lubricant - cutting machine - cutting machine scratch - cutting machine tool technology - cutting machine with coordinate drive - cutting material - cutting mechanics - cutting mechanism - cutting medium - cutting member - cutting metal - cutting mode - cutting motion - cutting movement - cutting nippers - cutting noise - cutting nozzle - cutting of fuel oils - cutting-off-abrasive wheel - cutting-off - cutting-off bit tool - cutting-off EDM - cutting-off grinding - cutting-off lathe - cutting-off machine - cutting-off saw - cutting-off tool - cutting oil - cutting-oil deflector - cutting oil freshener - cutting oil separator - cutting operation - cutting orientation - cutting out - cutting-out - cutting-out of rivets - cutting out of square - cutting-out press - cutting oxygen - cutting oxygen tube - cutting parameters - cutting part - cutting pass - cutting path - cutting path supporting points - cutting pattern - cutting performance - cutting period - cutting perpendicular force - cutting pick - cutting plan - cutting plane - cutting plane line - cutting plate - cutting platform - cutting pliers - cutting point - cutting-point angle - cutting position - cutting power - cutting-practice rules - cutting press - cutting profile - cutting program - cutting prong - cutting propagation - cutting pulse - cutting punch - cutting quality - cutting radius - digging radius - cutting rate - cutting region - cutting relief angle - cutting resistance - cutting resistance per tooth - cutting rib - cutting right to size - cutting rim - cutting ring - cutting ring coupling - cutting roll - cutting room - cutting rotor - cutting rule - cutting run - cutting scallops - cutting sequence - cutting-shearing drilling bit - cutting shoe - cutting simulation - cutting size - cutting size of core diamond bit - cutting speed - cutting speed chart plate - cutting speed control mechanism - cutting speed for milling - cutting speed indicator - cutting spindle - cutting stretch - cutting stroke - cutting stroke drive - cutting surface - cutting table - cutting tap - cutting technology - cutting technology routine - cutting teeth - cutting temperature - cutting test - cutting the loop - cutting-through of a tunnel - cutting thrust - cutting thrust force - cutting time - cutting-time monitor - cutting tip - cutting to a shoulder - cutting to length - cutting to size - cutting tool - cutting tool assembly - cutting tool body - cutting tool cartridge - cutting tool collet - cutting tool contact indicator - cutting tool control macro - cutting tool data - utting tool edge - cutting tool engineering - cutting tool force - cutting tool holder - cutting tool industry - cutting tool insert - cutting tool lubricant - cutting tool materials - cutting tool measurement system - cutting tool outlet - cutting tool technology - cutting tool with inserted blades - cutting tooth - cutting torch - cutting torque - cutting-type core drilling bit - cutting-type drilling bit - cutting unit - cutting up - cutting-up line - cutting value - cutting waste - cutting wear - cutting wedge - cutting wheel - cutting wheel carrier - cutting width - cutting-winning machine - cutting with preheating - cutting work - cutting zone - abrasive cutting - abrasive cutting-off - abrasive waterjet cutting - accretion cutting - across cutting - adaptive control cutting - air-arc cutting - air plasma cutting - angle cutting - approach cutting - arc cutting - arc-oxygene cutting - back-off cutting - bottom cutting - burrless cutting - cable cutting - cam cutting - carbide cutting - carbon-arc cutting - cleaning cutting - climb cutting - composite cutting - consecutive tool cutting - creep cutting - cross-cutting - cryogenic cutting - curved cutting - 2D profile cutting - 3D profile cutting - deep cutting - deskill cutting - diagonal cutting - diamond cutting - double cutting - double-roll cutting - double-roll tooth cutting - drill cuttings - dry cutting - ED cutting-off - ED wire cutting - edge cutting - electric arc-gas jet cutting - electrochemical hole cutting - electrochemical wire cutting - electroerosion cutting - end cutting - fabric cutting - finishing cutting - flame cutting - flux injetion cutting - form cutting - form tooth cutting - friction cutting - fusion cutting - gas cutting - gas metal cutting - gas-shielded arc cutting - gas-shielded tungsten-arc cutting - gas tungsten cutting - gear cutting - grass cutting - groove cutting - guided hand cutting - hand cutting - heavy cutting - high-pressure water-assisted cutting - hoisting and drilling load cuttings - hydraulic cutting - hydrogene cutting - in-line cutting - inserted carbide cutting - internal cutting - internally fed wet cutting - interrupted cutting - irregular depth cutting - keyway cutting - lance cutting - laser cutting - lateral cutting - length cutting - light cutting - little-and-often cutting - low-rpm cutting - machine cutting - manual air-plasma jet cutting - measure cutting - metal cutting - metal-arc cutting - metal powder cutting - miter cutting - multipass cutting - multiple milling cutting - multiple thread cutting - multitool cutting - oblique cutting - orthogonal cutting - oxy-arc cutting - oxygene-arc cutting - oxy-fuel cutting - oxy-fuel gas cutting - oxyacetylene cutting - oxyacetylene flame cutting - oxygen arc cutting - oxygen assisted laser cutting - oxygene lance cutting - oxyhydrogen cutting - oxy-propane cutting - part cutting - percussion cutting - peritheral cutting - pipe cuttings - plasma arc cutting - plasma flame cutting - plasma-jet cutting - playback laser cutting - plunge cutting - press cutting - polygon cutting - polygonal cutting - profile cutting - punch cutting - railway cutting - right-angle cutting - rotary cutting - rough cutting - round cutting - sample cutting - screw cutting - scroll cutting - see-saw cutting - setable minimum cutting - shape cutting - shear cuttings - shear-speed cutting - shielded metal arc cutting - side cutting - sideways cutting - single-pass cutting - single-point cutting - single-point thread cutting - skip cutting - slice cutting - solid cutting - spark cutting - spiral cuttings - spiral-bevel-gear cutting - spur-gear cutting - stack cutting - steel cuttings - straight line cutting - taper cutting - thermal cutting - thread cutting - tooth cutting - torch cutting - transverse cutting - tungsten-arc cutting - two-way cutting - ultrasonic cutting - up cutting - waterjet cutting - waterjet-assisted mechanical cutting - wet cutting - wire cutting -
89 Thimmonier, Barthélémy
[br]b. 1793 Saint-Etienne, France d. 1857[br]French inventor of the first sewing machine.[br]The sewing machine is probably the most universal and the most important machine in clothing manufacture, being used both industrially and domestically. It was also the first domestic consumer durable and was the first mass-produced machine to appear in the home. The first practical sewing machine was built during 1828 and 1829 by Barthélémy Thimmonier, a working tailor of Saint-Etienne in France. He came from a modest family and had never received any training as a mechanic, so his invention is all the more remarkable. He took out a patent in 1830 in his own name and that of Ferrand, a tutor of the Saint-Etienne School of Mines who had helped him financially. It was a chain-stitch machine made largely of wood and operated by a foot pedal with a large flywheel. The needle moved up and down through the cloth, which was placed on a platform below it. A second, hooked needle under the platform made a loop in the thread, which was caught when the first needle descended again.In 1841, Thimmonier was appointed to a senior position in a large Paris clothing factory engaged in the production of French army uniforms. He soon had eighty machines in use, but a mob of hand-sewers broke in, smashed the machines and nearly killed Thimmonier. In 1845, he had developed his machine so that it could make 200 stitches per minute and formed a partnership with Jean-Marie Magnin to build them commercially. However, the abdication of Louis Philippe on 21 February 1848 ended his hopes, even though patents were taken out in the UK and the USA in that year. The English patent was in Magnin's name, and Thimmonier died impoverished in 1857. His machine was perfected by many later inventors.[br]Bibliography1830, with Ferrand, (chain-stitch machine).Further ReadingA.Matagran, 1931, "Barthélémy Thimmonier (1793–1857), inventeur de la machine à coudre", Bull. Soc. Enc. Industr. nat. 130 (biography in French).J.Meyssin, 1914, Histoire de la machine à coudre: portrait et biographie de l'inventeur B.Thimmonier, 5th edn, Lyons (biography in French).M.Daumas, (ed.), 1968, Histoire générale des techniques, Vol. III: L'Expansion du machinisme, Paris (includes a description of Thimmonier's machine, with a picture).N.Salmon, 1863, History of the Sewing Machine from the Year 1750 (tells the history of the sewing machine).F.B.Jewell, 1975, Veteran Sewing Machines. A Collector's Guide, Newton Abbot (a more modern account).RLH -
90 noose
[nu:s]1) (a loop in rope, wire etc that becomes tighter when pulled.) zanka2) (such a loop in a rope used for hanging a person.) zanka* * *I [nu:s]nounzanka, petljahumorously (matrimonial) noose — zakonski jaremII [nu:s]transitive verbzadrgniti zanko (over, round čez, okoli); napraviti zanko (in v); ujeti se v zanko -
91 pancia
f (pl -ce) m stomach, belly colloq di animale belly* * *1 stomach; belly; (scherz.) ( pancetta) paunch; (fam.) tummy: mal di pancia, stomachache; bambini denutriti con la pancia gonfia, starving children with swelled (o swollen) bellies; aveva un forte mal di pancia, he had a violent stomachache; cammina con la pancia in fuori, she sticks her stomach out when she walks; mi sento proprio la pancia vuota, I am simply starving; che pancia!, (scherz.) what a paunch!; hai messo su pancia, mi sembra, I think you've put on a bit of paunch; dormire a pancia in giù, to sleep on one's stomach; se ne stava pancia all'aria, he was lying on his back; se ne stava pancia all'aria tutto il santo giorno, (fig.) she didn't do a stroke of work all day long; predica il digiuno a pancia piena, he preaches fasting with a full belly // grattarsi la pancia, (fig.) to loaf (o lounge) about // tenersi la pancia dalle risa, to be ready to burst laughing // pensare solo alla pancia, ( al cibo) to only think about food2 (fig.) ( di fiasco, di vela ecc.) belly; ( di lettera) loop: la pancia della 'p', the loop of the 'p'.* * *1) (addome, stomaco) stomach, tummy colloq.; (ventre) bellyavere la pancia — (essere grasso) to have a fat stomach o a paunch
stare a pancia all'aria — to lie on one's back; fig. = to idle
2) (parte panciuta) (di pentola, vaso, barca, aereo) belly••* * *panciapl. -ce /pant∫a, t∫e/ ⇒ 4sostantivo f.1 (addome, stomaco) stomach, tummy colloq.; (ventre) belly; avere la pancia (essere grasso) to have a fat stomach o a paunch; mettere su pancia to grow a belly; avere mal di pancia to have a bellyache; avere la pancia piena to have a full stomach; stare a pancia in giù to lie on one's stomach; stare a pancia all'aria to lie on one's back; fig. = to idle; tenersi la pancia (dalle risate) to hold one's stomach with laughter2 (parte panciuta) (di pentola, vaso, barca, aereo) bellyavere la pancia lunga to be famished. -
92 sno
coil, loop, twirl, twist* * *vb twist,F twine;[ sno sit overskæg] twirl one's moustache;[ sno sig] twist (oneself),F meander,( om ranker) twine;(i trafik etc) weave ( fx through the traffic; in and out between the cars; through the crowd);(fig) thread one's way through difficulties, be dexterous;[ sno sig fra] wriggle out of, dodge;(se også snoet). -
93 eye
1. noun1) (the part of the body with which one sees: Open your eyes; She has blue eyes.) oko2) (anything like or suggesting an eye, eg the hole in a needle, the loop or ring into which a hook connects etc.) odprtina, luknja, uho3) (a talent for noticing and judging a particular type of thing: She has an eye for detail/colour/beauty.) oko2. verb(to look at, observe: The boys were eyeing the girls at the dance; The thief eyed the policeman warily.) opazovati- eyeball- eyebrow
- eye-catching
- eyelash
- eyelet
- eyelid
- eye-opener
- eye-piece
- eyeshadow
- eyesight
- eyesore
- eye-witness
- before/under one's very eyes
- be up to the eyes in
- close one's eyes to
- in the eyes of
- keep an eye on
- lay/set eyes on
- raise one's eyebrows
- see eye to eye
- with an eye to something
- with one's eyes open* * *I [ai]nounoko; vid; pogled; vidik; popek; ušesce (npr. šivanke); zankica; luknja (v kruhu, siru); figuratively namera; blesk diamanta; središče; American slang vohunblack eye — modrica, American porazby the eye — na oko, po videzuto cast sheep's eyes at s.o. — zaljubljeno koga gledatito clap an eye at s.o. — zagledati kogato catch the eyes of s.o. — s pogledom koga opozoritito close one's eyes to s.th. — zapirati oči pred čimto come to the eye of s.o. — pojaviti se pred komcolloquially to do in the eye — oslepariti, ukanitieasy on the eye — čeden, prijetento give an eye to — pogledati, popazitito have eyes at the back of one's head — imeti povsod oči, biti bisterto have an eye to s.th. — paziti na kajto keep one's weather eye open — oprezovati, budno pazitito make eyes at s.o. — spogledovati se s komto make s.o. open his eyes — hudo koga presenetitimy eye! — presneto!quick eye — oster vid, dar opazovanjamilitary eyes right! (left!, front!) — desno (levo, naravnost) glej!slang in a pig's eye — nikdardo you see any green in my eye? — mar res misliš, da sem tako neumen, da bi ti verjel?to see eye to eye with s.o. — popolnoma se strinjatito throw dust in the eyes of s.o. — vreči komu pesek v oči, slepiti gaII [ai]transitive verbgledati, opazovatito eye s.o. over, to eye s.o. head to foot — premeriti koga z očmi -
94 body
ˈbɔdɪ
1. сущ.
1) тело( человека или животного) to build up, condition, strengthen one's body ≈ укреплять свое тело to keep body and soul together ≈ поддерживать существование only over my dead body гипер. ≈ только через мой труп
2) труп to cremate a body ≈ кремировать тело to embalm a body ≈ бальзамировать труп to exhume a body ≈ эксгумировать труп decomposing body ≈ разлагающийся труп Syn: corpse
3) церк. тело господне
4) а) туловище( главная, основная часть человека или животного) Syn: trunk б) ствол, стебель( дерева, растения) stem I
1., trunk, stock
1. в) церк. церковь the body of Christ ≈ христианская церковь (главой которой является Христос)
5) корсаж, лиф платья (тж. body of a dress) ;
кофта
6) а) основная, главная, центральная часть (в противоположность второстепенной, менее важной, периферийной) crimes committed at sea, or on the coast out of the body of any County ≈ преступления, совершенные на море или на суше, вдалеке от любого графства б) арх. главный корабль, неф( церкви) в) стержень колонны г) корпус( рояля, пианино), труба( органа и т. п.) д) анат. костная ткань (кости, особ. позвоночника) е) основная часть документа, книги (без предисловия, послесловия, комментариев и т. п.) body of the order ≈ основной текст приказа ж) кузов( автомобиля) ;
фюзеляж( самолета) ;
корпус (корабля) з) ствольная коробка( винтовки) и) стакан( снаряда) к) станина( станка)
7) масса, большое количество;
большая часть( чего-л.), большинство a body of cold air ≈ масса холодного воздуха a body of evidence ≈ большое количество фактов The great body of the people leaned to the royalists. ≈ Большая часть людей примкнула к роялистам. Syn: aggregate
1., quantity, amount
1.
8) полигр. ножка литеры
9) а) преим. юр. физическое лицо heir of the body ≈ наследник по прямой линии б) человек (в диалектах и в сочетаниях anybody, everybody, somebody, nobody имеет значение person;
в совр. употреблении лишь как фамильярный дружеский термин, обыкн. в конструкции с предшествующим определением) poor body ≈ бедняк Syn: individual
10) а) юр. юридическое лицо б) орган;
корпорация;
организация;
ассоциация, сообщество advisory body ≈ консультативный орган autonomous bodies ≈ органы самоуправления deliberative body ≈ совещательный орган governing body ≈ орган управления student body ≈ студенческий совет body of electors ≈ избиратели body politic ≈ государство legislative body ≈ законодательный орган learned body ≈ ученое общество in a body ≈ в полном составе Syn: corporation, association, league
1., fraternity
11) воинская часть, отряд the main body воен. ≈ главные силы (войска) ;
ядро( отряда и т. п.) body of cavalry ≈ кавалерийский отряд body of troops ≈ войсковое соединение Syn: force
1.
12) группа предметов, вещей и т. п. body of dialects ≈ группа диалектов
13) материальная вещь, нечто, физически существующее: тело;
вещество gaseous body ≈ газообразное вещество liquid body ≈ жидкое вещество solid body ≈ твердое тело, твердое вещество a foreign body ≈ инородное тело to remove a foreign body from one's eye ≈ удалить из глаза инородное тело celestial bodies, heavenly bodies ≈ небесные тела
14) а) крепость (вина) б) густота, вязкость, густая консистенция( жидкого тела) ;
густота (краски) ;
плотность( бумаги и т. п.) Syn: viscosity, consistency
2. гл.;
редк.
1) придавать форму Syn: embody
2) представлять, изображать;
воплощать( обыкн. body forth) Both as egotist and as patriot he bodies forth the age. ≈ И как эгоист, и как патриот он воплощает черты этого века. Syn: represent, symbolize тело;
плоть;
- * temperature температура тела;
- * weight вес тела;
- absent in *, present in soul его здесь нет, но душой он с нами туловище корпус (лошади) ;
- he was a * behind он отстал на корпус (на скачках) ствол;
стебель (религия) тело господне труп, тело;
- several bodies were washed ashore на берег вынесло несколько трупов (разговорное) (диалектизм) человек;
- dear old * милая старушка;
- decent * приличный человек главная, основная часть;
- the * of the book основная часть книги;
- * of the hall часть зала, отведенная для делегатов (в ООН) ;
- the main * (военное) основные силы;
- * of the race (спортивное) основная дистанция бега (архитектура) главный корабль неф. церкви, корпус (книги) предмет (специальное) тело, вещество;
- solid bodies твердые тела;
- heavenly bodies небесные тела;
- black * (физическое) абсолютно черное тело;
- * of flame язык пламени;
- * of fuel слой топлива консистенция (жидкости) ;
- * of oil густота масла кроющая способность( краски) крепость( вина) ;
- the wine has no * вино слабое кузов остов корпус (корабля) (авиация) фюзеляж (техническое) станина ствольная коробка (винтовки) стакан, корпус (снаряда) лиф (платья) (полиграфия) ножка литеры( устаревшее) реторта, перегонный куб группа людей;
- a * of electors избиратели;
- large bodies of unemployed men большие группы безработных орган;
общество;
ассоциация;
лига;
- advisory * консультативный орган;
- diplomatic * дипломатический корпус;
- governing * административный совет;
- legislative * законодательная власть;
законодательный орган;
- learned * ученое общество;
- the school governing * школьное управление;
- standing * постоянный орган;
- subsidiary * вспомогательный орган юридическое лицо, субъект (права) отряд, воинская часть;
- a * of cavalry кавалерийский отряд;
- a * of troops отряд войск группа предметов, вещей, совокупность, комплекс;
- a great * of facts масса фактов сборник( законов) ;
большое количество;
масса;
массив;
- * of cold air масса холодного воздуха;
- * of water масса воды, водная поверхность;
- a * of information большой объем информации > heir of the * (юридическое) наследник по нисходящей линии;
> to keep * and soul together сводить концы с концами, поддерживать существование;
> in a * в полном составе;
в совокупности;
> over my dead * (разговорное) только через мой труп придавать форму изображать;
воплощать;
типизировать;
- his main character bodies forth the age в его главном герое воплощены черты века accountancy ~ орган бухгалтерского учета adjudicatory ~ судебный орган administrative ~ административный орган advisory ~ совещательный орган appropriate ~ надлежащий орган ~ корпорация;
организация;
the body politic государство;
autonomous bodies органы самоуправления black ~ физ. абсолютно черное тело body ассоциация ~ воинская часть, body of cavalry кавалерийский отряд, body of troops войсковое соединение ~ главная, основная часть (чего-л) ;
корпус, остов, кузов;
фюзеляж (самолета) ;
главный корабль (церкви) ;
ствол (дерева) ;
ствольная коробка (винтовки) ;
стакан (снаряда) ;
станина (станка) ;
корсаж, лиф (тж. body of a dress) ~ главная часть( документа) ~ группа людей;
body of electors избиратели ~ комплекс ~ консистенция, сравнительная плотность (жидкости) ;
кроющая способность (краски) ~ корпорация;
организация;
the body politic государство;
autonomous bodies органы самоуправления ~ крепость (вина) ~ лига ~ лицо ~ масса;
большинство;
a great body of facts масса фактов ~ общество ~ орган, организация, группа, коллегия ~ орган ~ основная часть ~ основное содержание ~ перегонный куб, реторта ~ предмет ~ редк. придавать форму;
воплощать (обыкн. body forth) ~ совокупность, комплекс ~ совокупность ~ субъект права ~ тело;
celestial( или heavenly) body небесное тело, небесное светило;
to keep body and soul together поддерживать существование ~ труп ~ туловище ~ разг. человек;
a poor body бедняк ~ юридическое лицо ~ attr.: ~ count подсчет убитых;
to deal a body blow ошарашить ~ attr.: ~ count подсчет убитых;
to deal a body blow ошарашить ~ of a book главная часть книги (без предисловия, примечаний и т. п.) ;
body of the order текст приказа;
the main body воен. главные силы (войск) ;
ядро (отряда и т. п.) ~ воинская часть, body of cavalry кавалерийский отряд, body of troops войсковое соединение ~ of coding sheet вчт. поле программного бланка ~ of delegates делегаты ~ группа людей;
body of electors избиратели ~ of electors избиратели ~ of laws сборник законов ~ of laws совокупность правовых норм ~ of representatives представители ~ of specification pat. главная часть описания изобретения ~ of a book главная часть книги (без предисловия, примечаний и т. п.) ;
body of the order текст приказа;
the main body воен. главные силы (войск) ;
ядро (отряда и т. п.) ~ воинская часть, body of cavalry кавалерийский отряд, body of troops войсковое соединение ~ of undertakings комплекс предприятий ~ корпорация;
организация;
the body politic государство;
autonomous bodies органы самоуправления politic: body ~ государственная корпорация body ~ муниципальная корпорация body ~ политическая корпорация body ~ политическое образование ~ тело;
celestial (или heavenly) body небесное тело, небесное светило;
to keep body and soul together поддерживать существование collegial ~ коллегиальный орган consultative ~ консультативный орган consultative ~ совещательный орган controlling ~ контрольный орган corporate ~ корпорация, юридическое лицо, правосубъектная организация corporate ~ корпорация corporate ~ правосубъектная организация corporate ~ юридическое лицо corporate: ~ корпоративный, общий;
corporate body корпоративная организация;
corporate responsibility ответственность каждого члена корпорации cycle ~ вчт. тело цикла ~ attr.: ~ count подсчет убитых;
to deal a body blow ошарашить delegate ~ представительный орган dictionary ~ корпус словаря executive ~ исполнительный орган expert ~ группа специалистов expert ~ экспертный орган external audit ~ внешний контрольный орган governing ~ административный совет governing ~ правительственный орган governing ~ руководящий орган ~ масса;
большинство;
a great body of facts масса фактов implementing ~ орган, обеспечивающий исполнение in a ~ в полном составе industrial ~ промышленная организация initiating ~ организация-учредитель iteration ~ вчт. тело цикла joint ~ объединенный орган judicial ~ судебный орган ~ тело;
celestial (или heavenly) body небесное тело, небесное светило;
to keep body and soul together поддерживать существование legislative ~ законодательный орган;
learned body ученое общество legislative ~ законодательный орган;
learned body ученое общество legislative ~ законодательный орган loop ~ вчт. тело цикла macro ~ вчт. макротело ~ of a book главная часть книги (без предисловия, примечаний и т. п.) ;
body of the order текст приказа;
the main body воен. главные силы (войск) ;
ядро (отряда и т. п.) management ~ орган управления official ~ официальный орган ~ разг. человек;
a poor body бедняк procedure ~ вчт. тело процедуры professional ~ профессиональная организация program ~ вчт. тело программы public ~ государственный орган public ~ общественный орган public international ~ государственный международный орган regulatory ~ контрольный орган regulatory ~ распорядительный орган relevant joint ~ компетентный совместный орган representative ~ представительный орган statement ~ вчт. тело оператора steering ~ руководящий орган student ~ студенческий орган supervising ~ контрольный орган supervisory ~ контрольный орган supervisory ~ наблюдательный орган supervisory: supervisory наблюдательный, контролирующий;
a supervisory body контрольный орган swap ~ обменный пункт task ~ вчт. тело задачи -
95 antena
f.1 aerial, antenna (radio & television).estar/salir en antena to be/go on the airantena parabólica satellite dish2 antenna.* * *1 RADIO TELEVISIÓN aerial, antenna2 ANATOMÍA antenna, feeler\estar en antena to be on the airantena parabólica satellite dish* * *noun f.1) antenna2) aerial* * *SF1) (Zool) feeler, antennatener antena para — (=intuición) to have a feeling for, have a nose for
2) (Náut) lateen yard3) (Radio, TV, Telec) aerial, antennasalir en antena — to go out on the air, be broadcast
antena de telefonía móvil — mobile-phone mast (Brit), cell site (EEUU), cell tower (EEUU)
antena direccional, antena dirigida — directional aerial
antena parabólica — satellite dish, dish antenna (EEUU)
* * *1) (de radio, televisión, coche) antenna (AmE), aerial (BrE)2) (Zool) antenna; (Náut) lateen yard* * *= aerial, antenna [antennae, -pl.].Ex. One must also not forget the need for television aerials and the related sockets.Ex. Radio waves are utilized for transmission between aerials ( antennas), or radiation sources and sensors.----* antena comunitaria de televisión = Communal Aerial TV (CATV).* antena de telefonía móvil = cellular antenna.* antena parabólica = dish aerial, dish [dishes, -pl.], satellite dish, parabolic antenna.* antena plegable = telescopic antenna.* antena telescópica = telescopic antenna.* antena tipo radio = whip antenna.* poner las antenas = prick (up) + Posesivo + ears, Posesivo + antennas + go up.* * *1) (de radio, televisión, coche) antenna (AmE), aerial (BrE)2) (Zool) antenna; (Náut) lateen yard* * *= aerial, antenna [antennae, -pl.].Ex: One must also not forget the need for television aerials and the related sockets.
Ex: Radio waves are utilized for transmission between aerials ( antennas), or radiation sources and sensors.* antena comunitaria de televisión = Communal Aerial TV (CATV).* antena de telefonía móvil = cellular antenna.* antena parabólica = dish aerial, dish [dishes, -pl.], satellite dish, parabolic antenna.* antena plegable = telescopic antenna.* antena telescópica = telescopic antenna.* antena tipo radio = whip antenna.* poner las antenas = prick (up) + Posesivo + ears, Posesivo + antennas + go up.* * *el programa lleva ya cuatro años en antena the program has been on the air o has been running for four yearsAntena 3 (↑ antena a1)Compuestos:communal antenna o aerial( Méx) rabbit ears, indoor antenna o aerialloop antenna o aerialradar dishdirectional antenna o aerialtransmitting antenna o aerialsatellite dish, parabolic antenna o aerial ( tech)receiving antenna o aerialrelay mastB ( Zool) antennaC( Náut) lateen yard* * *
antena sustantivo femenino
1 (de radio, televisión, coche) antenna (AmE), aerial (BrE);
antena colectiva communal antenna o aerial;
antena de radar radar dish;
antena parabólica satellite dish;
antena repetidora relay mast
2 (Zool) antenna
antena sustantivo femenino
1 Rad TV aerial
antena colectiva, communal aerial
antena parabólica, satellite dish (aerial)
2 Zool (de un insecto) antenna, feeler
♦ Locuciones: Rad estar en antena, to be on the air
fam irón poner la antena, (escuchar conversaciones ajenas) to prick up one's ears
tener la antena puesta, to have one's ears pricked up
' antena' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
instalar
- orientación
- orientar
English:
aerial
- air
- antenna
- dish
- dish aerial
- dish antenna
- feeler
- prick up
- satellite dish
- mast
* * *antena nf1. [de radio, televisión] aerial, antenna;estar/salir en antena to be/go on the air;Famponer la antena [escuchar] to prick up one's ears;Famestar con o [m5]tener la antena puesta: siempre tiene la antena puesta he's always listening in to other people's conversationsantena colectiva = aerial shared by all the inhabitants of a block of flats, US CATV;antena direccional directional aerial;antena directiva directional aerial;antena parabólica satellite dish;antena de radar radar dish;antena receptora receiving aerial o antenna2. [de animal] antenna* * *f1 TV, RAD antenna, Braerial;estar en antena be on the air2 ZO antenna* * *antena nf: antenna* * *antena n1. (de aparato) aerial -
96 terminate
1. a ограниченный2. a грам. терминативный, предельный3. v завершать, класть конец4. v заканчиваться, завершаться; оканчиваться5. v приводить6. v ограничивать; ставить предел7. v ограничиваться; обрываться8. v амер. увольнять9. v эл. присоединять к клемме, зажимуСинонимический ряд:1. abolish (verb) abolish; cancel; eliminate2. adjourn (verb) adjourn; dissolve; prorogate; prorogue; recess; rise3. cease (verb) abort; break off; cease; discontinue; interrupt; stop; suspend4. close (verb) close; complete; conclude; consummate; determine; do; end; eventuate; finish; halt; issue; prove; result; ultimate; wind up; wrap up5. dismiss (verb) ax; boot out; bounce; cashier; discharge; disemploy; dismiss; fire; kick out; let out; sack; turn off6. kill (verb) kill7. limit (verb) bound; confine; limit; restrict; tether8. quit (verb) drop; leave; quit; resignАнтонимический ряд:begin; continue; hire; open -
97 Appleby, John F.
SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology[br]b. 1840 New York, US Ad. ? USA[br]American inventor of the knotting mechanism used on early binders and still found on modern baling machines.[br]As a young man John Appleby worked as a labourer for a farmer near Whitewater in Wisconsin. He was 18 when the farmer bought a new reaping machine. Appleby believed that the concept had not been progressed far enough and that the machine should be able to bind sheaths as well as to cut the corn. It is claimed that while watching a dog playing with a skipping rope he noticed a particular knot created as the dog removed its head from the loop that had passed over it, and recognized the potential of the way in which this knot had been formed. From a piece of apple wood he carved a device that would produce the knot he had seen. A local school teacher backed Appleby's idea with a $50 loan, but the American Civil War and service in the Union Army prevented any further development until 1869 when he took out a patent on a wire-tying binder. A number of the devices were made for him by a company in Beloit. Trials of wire binders held in 1873 highlighted the danger of small pieces of wire caught up in the hay leading to livestock losses. Appleby looked again at the possibility of twine. In 1875 he successfully operated a machine and the following season four were in operation. A number of other developments, not least Behel's "bill hook" knotting device, were also to have an influence in the final development of Appleby's twine-tying binder. As so often happens, it was the vision of the entrepreneur which ultimately led to the success of Appleby's device. In 1877 Appleby persuaded William Deering to produce and market his binder, and 3,000 twine binders, together with the twine produced for them, were put on the market in 1880, with immediate success. Over the next dozen years all harvesting-machine manufacturers adopted the idea, under licence to Appleby.[br]Further ReadingG.Quick and W.Buchele, 1978, The Grain Harvesters, American Society of Agricultural Engineers (provides an account of the development of harvesting machinery and the various tying devices developed for them).1927, "Twine knotter history", Wisconsin Magazine of History (a more specific account).AP -
98 разворот
разворот сущbankвторой разворотturn on downwind legвходить в разворот1. initiate the turn2. enter the turn 3. roll into the turn выполнил второй разворотon the down-wind legвыполнил первый разворотon the cross-wind legвыполнил третий разворотon the base legвыполнил четвертый разворотon the final legвыполнять второй разворотturn on downwind legвыполнять левый разворотturn to portвыполнять первый разворотturn on crosswind legвыполнять правый разворотturn to starboardвыполнять разворот1. make a turn2. execute the turn выполнять третий разворотturn on base legвыполнять четвертый разворотturn on finalвысота разворота на посадочную прямуюfinal approach altitudeвыход из разворотаrecovery from the turnвыходить из разворота1. recover from the turn2. roll out of the turn выходить на курс с левым разворотомroll left on the headingвыходить на курс с правым разворотомroll right on the headingгоризонтальный разворотlevel turnдавать разрешение на левый разворотclear for the left-hand turnдистанция линейного упреждения разворотаturn lead distanceдоклад о развороте на обратный курсturnaround reportзавершать разворотcomplete the turnзатягивать разворотdelay the turnзаход на посадку с левым разворотомleft-hand approachзаход на посадку с правым разворотомright-hand approachзона разворота на обратный курсturnaround areaлевый разворотleft-hand turnлиния пути по схеме с двумя спаренными разворотамиrace trackлиния разворотаturning lineманевр разворота на посадочный курсcircle-to-land manoeuvreнаправление разворотаdirection of turnпервый разворотturn on crosswind legплоский разворотflat turnподхожу к четвертому с левым разворотомon the left base legполет на участке между третьим и четвертым разворотамиbase leg operationпологий разворот1. overshoot turn2. gentle turn 3. wide turn предельный угол разворотаstop angleпреждевременный разворотundershoot turnразворот без кренаwings-level turnразворот без скольженияtrue-banked turnразворот воздушного суднаaircraft pivotingразворот в процессе планированияgliding turnразворот в режиме висенияhovering turnразворот в сторону приближенияinbound turnразворот в сторону удаленияoutbound turnразворот на курс полетаjoining turnразворот на обратный курсreverse turnразворот на посадкуlanding turnразворот на посадочную площадкуbase turnразворот на посадочную прямую1. turn to final2. final turn разворот на посадочный курсteardrop turnразворот по приборамinstrument turnразворот по стандартной схемеstandard rate turnразворот по установленной схемеprocedure turnразворот против ветраupwind turnразворот с внутренним скольжениемslipping turnразворот с креномbanked turnразворот с креном к центру разворотаinside turnразворот с креном от центра разворотаoutside turnразворот с набором высотыclimbing turnразворот с наружным скольжениемskidding turnразворот со снижениемdescending turnразворот с помощью элероновbank with aileronsразворот с упреждениемlead-type turnразворот с целью опознаванияidentifying turnрезкий разворот на землеground loopрубеж разворота1. point of turn-around2. turning point ручка управления разворотом1. steering lever2. turn control knob система обратной связи управления разворотом колес передней опоры шассиnosewheel steering follow-up systemскорость разворотаrate of turnскорость установившегося разворотаsustained turn rateсхема разворота на посадочный кругbase turn procedureтретий разворотturn on base legтрос обратной связи разворотаsteering feedback cableугол разворота1. steering angle2. angle of turn угол разворота колесаwheel steering angleугол упреждения при разворотеturn lead angleуказатель скорости разворотаrate-of-turn indicatorуменьшать радиус разворотаtighten the turnупреждение разворотаturn leadустановившийся разворот1. steady turn2. sustained turn устройство разворота в нейтральное положениеself-centering deviceучасток захода на посадку до первого разворотаupwind legучасток маршрута между вторым и третьим разворотамиdown-wind legучасток маршрута между первым и вторым разворотамиcross-wind legучасток маршрута между третьим и четвертым разворотамиbase legучасток разворота на ВППrunway turning bayхарактеристики на разворотахturn characteristicsцилиндр разворота переднего колесаnosewheel steering cylinderчетвертый разворотturn on finalшаблон схемы разворота на посадочный курсbase turn templateшаблон схемы стандартного разворотаprocedure turn templateшарнир разворота колеса шассиcastoring hinge -
99 heading
heading nкурсactual headingфактический курсadjust the headingкорректировать курсaircraft headingкурс воздушного суднаalter the headingменять курсapproach headingкурс захода на посадкуautopilot heading modeрежим работы автопилота по заданному курсуby altering the headingпутем изменения курсаcardinal headingосновной курсcardinal headings deviationдевиация на основных курсахcompass headingкомпасный курсcorrected headingисправленный курсdesired headingзаданный курсdeviate from the headingотклоняться от заданного курсаdrift off the headingуходить с заданного курсаflight on headingполет по курсуfly heading modeлетать в курсовом режимеfly on the headingлетать по курсуfly the headingвыполнять полет по курсуgrid headingусловный курсheading angleкурсовой уголheading bugсхема курсовheading control loopрамочная антенна контроля курсаheading correctionкурсовая коррекцияheading holdвыдерживание курсаheading hold modeрежим стабилизации курсаheading indicatorуказатель курсаheading lubber lineуказатель отсчета курсаheading markerуказатель курсаheading referenceначало отсчета курсаheading select knobкремальера задатчика курсаheading selectorзадатчик курсаheading sensorдатчик курсаheading setустановка заданного курсаheading warning flagбленкер отказа курсовой системыhead the aircraft into windнаправлять воздушное судно против ветраhold on the headingвыдерживать на заданном курсеhold the aircraft on the headingвыдерживать воздушное судно на заданном курсеhold the heading on the compassвыдерживать курс по компасуlanding headingпосадочный курсmagnetic headingмагнитный курсmaintain the headingвыдерживать заданный курсradar headingрадиолокационный курсreciprocal headingобратный курсreport the headingсообщать курсroll left on the headingвыходить на курс с левым разворотомroll out on the headingвыходить на заданный курсroll right on the headingвыходить на курс с правым разворотомrunway headingнаправление ВППselected headingвыбранный курсselect the headingзадавать курсset the headingустанавливать курсsmooth on the headingплавно выводить на заданный курсtakeoff headingвзлетный курсtrue headingистинный курс -
100 קשר
קֶשֶׁרm. (b. h.; preced.) 1) knot, band, loop. Sabb.XV, 1 ק׳ הגמלין a knot like that which the camel drivers make (v. זְמָמָא); ק׳ הספנין the sailors knot (v. אִיסְטְרִידָא). Ib. 111b ק׳ שאינו של קיימא a knot which is not intended to be permanent, a temporary knot. Ber.7a ק׳ של תפלין the knot in the band of the Tfillin (resting on the back of the head); a. v. fr.Trnsf. union, conspiracy. Snh.26a (ref. to Is. 8:12) ק׳ רשעים הוא וק׳ רשעים אינווכ׳ it is a council of wicked men, v. מִנְיָן.Pl. קְשָׁרִים קְשָׁרִין. Sabb.XV, 1. Bekh.30b; Ab. Zar.39a קִשְׁרֵי מוכס, v. מוֹכֵס. Mikv. X, 3 קשרי העני the knots in the poor mans garment. Tanḥ. Korah 12 ח׳ חוטין וה׳ ק׳ eight threads (of the show fringe) and five knots; Num. R. s. 18 ח׳ גרורין וה׳ קִשּׁוּרִין. Sabb.VI, 9 הבנים יוצאין בק׳ children may go out (on the Sabbath) with garlands, v. פּוּאָה; a. fr.Sot.VIII, 5 קשרי המלחמה the joined ranks in battle (Y. ed. קישוי, corr. acc.); Y. ib. VIII, end, 23a קִישְׁרֵי המלחמות. 2) protuberance, joint. Y.Shebi.III, 34c top, v. preced. Gen. R. s. 10 (ref. to Job 38:31) כסיל מושך בין ק׳ לק׳ the planet Ksil draws (the connection) between bud and bud (v. עָדַן Hif.); a. e.Pl. as ab. Y. Shebi. l. c., v. preced. Nidd.52b קשרי אצבעותיה של יד the joints of her fingers; של רגל of her toes. Y.Ber.VIII, 12a bot. עד קישרי אצבעותיו to the second joints of the fingers, contrad. to פֶּרֶק, q. v.; a. e. 3) fold of a document, plicature. B. Bath. 160b בין ק׳ לק׳ the witnesses sign between the folds; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib. מתוך שנתרבה בקְשָׁרָיווכ׳ because it has many folds, it must have many witnesses. Gitt.VIII, 10 (expl. גט קרח, v. קֵרֵחַ) כל שקשריו מרוביןוכ׳ which has more folds than signatures of witnesses; a. fr.
См. также в других словарях:
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