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leave+itself

  • 121 sola

    adj.
    1 alone, single, solitary.
    2 alone, only, lonely, without company, bereft of favor and protection.
    A solas alone, unaided
    f.
    feminine of SOLO.
    * * *
    f., (m. - solo)
    * * *

     

    solo,-a
    I adjetivo
    1 (único) only, single: en la caja había una sola galleta, there was a single biscuit in the box
    no me ha respondido ni una sola vez, he hasn't answered once
    2 (sin compañía) alone: me gusta estar sola, I like to be alone
    iba hablando solo por la calle, he was walking down the street talking to himself
    vive solo, he lives alone
    3 (sin protección, apoyo) se siente sola, she feels lonely
    4 (sin añadidos) un whisky solo, a whisky on its own ➣ Ver nota en alone
    5 (sin ayuda, sin intervención) se desconecta solo, it switches itself off automatically
    podemos resolverlo (nosotros) solos, we can solve it by ourselves
    II sustantivo masculino
    1 Mús solo: el concierto comienza con un solo de piano, the concert starts off with a piano solo
    2 Esp black (coffee)
    III adverbio only: solo con mirarle sabes que está mintiendo, just by looking at him you can tell he is lying
    (tan) solo quiero hablar con él, I only want to talk to him
    ♦ Locuciones: a solas, alone
    ' sola' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    amenizar
    - andurriales
    - chalet
    - desabrocharse
    - encontrarse
    - hacerse
    - marcharse
    - más
    - pánico
    - solo
    - tacada
    - asistir
    - atención
    - corte
    - para
    - parecer
    - pieza
    - poder
    - quedar
    - sostener
    - suerte
    English:
    all
    - alone
    - amid
    - few
    - herself
    - ill-advised
    - itself
    - once
    - one-handed
    - one-night
    - leave
    - loner
    - manage
    - myself
    - one
    - own
    - shred
    - single
    - swoop
    - very
    - yourself

    Spanish-English dictionary > sola

  • 122 sola


    solo,-a
    I adjetivo
    1 (único) only, single: en la caja había una sola galleta, there was a single biscuit in the box
    no me ha respondido ni una sola vez, he hasn't answered once
    2 (sin compañía) alone: me gusta estar sola, I like to be alone
    iba hablando solo por la calle, he was walking down the street talking to himself
    vive solo, he lives alone
    3 (sin protección, apoyo) se siente sola, she feels lonely
    4 (sin añadidos) un whisky solo, a whisky on its own ➣ Ver nota en alone
    5 (sin ayuda, sin intervención) se desconecta solo, it switches itself off automatically
    podemos resolverlo (nosotros) solos, we can solve it by ourselves
    II sustantivo masculino
    1 Mús solo: el concierto comienza con un solo de piano, the concert starts off with a piano solo
    2 Esp black (coffee)
    III adverbio only: solo con mirarle sabes que está mintiendo, just by looking at him you can tell he is lying
    (tan) solo quiero hablar con él, I only want to talk to him Locuciones: a solas, alone ' sola' also found in these entries: Spanish: amenizar - andurriales - chalet - desabrocharse - encontrarse - hacerse - marcharse - más - pánico - solo - tacada - asistir - atención - corte - para - parecer - pieza - poder - quedar - sostener - suerte English: all - alone - amid - few - herself - ill-advised - itself - once - one-handed - one-night - leave - loner - manage - myself - one - own - shred - single - swoop - very - yourself

    English-spanish dictionary > sola

  • 123 libérer

    libérer [libeʀe]
    ➭ TABLE 6
    1. transitive verb
       a. [+ prisonnier, otage] to release ; [+ soldat] to discharge ; [+ élèves, employés] to let go ; [+ pays, peuple, ville] to liberate
       b. libérer qn de [+ liens, dette] to free sb from ; [+ promesse] to release sb from
       c. [+ appartement] to vacate ; [+ étagère] to clear ; [+ tiroir] to empty
       d. [+ échanges commerciaux] to ease restrictions on ; [+ prix] to decontrol
       e. [+ énergie, gaz] to release
    2. reflexive verb
       a. [personne] (de ses liens) to free o.s.
    • désolé, jeudi je ne peux pas me libérer I'm sorry, I'm not free on Thursday
       b. [appartement] to become vacant ; [place, poste] to become available
    * * *
    libeʀe
    1.
    1) ( délivrer) to liberate [pays, ville] (de from); to free [compagnon, otage] (de from)
    2) ( relâcher) to release [otage, détenu] (de from); to free [esclave, animal] (de from)
    3) ( laisser partir) to allow [somebody] to go [employé, élève]
    4) ( affranchir) ( de contraintes) to liberate [personne, imagination] (de from); ( de fonctions) to relieve [ministre, employé] (de of); ( de service militaire) to discharge [soldat] (de from)
    5) ( ne pas retenir) to release [émotion, énergie]; to give free rein to [instinct, imagination]
    6) ( soulager) to relieve [esprit, personne] (de of)
    7) ( débarrasser) to vacate [appartement, bureau]; to clear [passage, trottoir] (de of)

    libérer la chambre avant midi — ( dans un hôtel) to check out before noon

    8) ( dégager) to free [bras, main] (de from); to release [ressort, cran]
    9) Économie ( libéraliser) to liberalize [économie, échanges]; ( débloquer) to deregulate [prix]

    libérer les loyers/tarifs — to lift rent/tariff controls

    10) Chimie, Physique ( produire) to release [gaz, énergie, électrons]

    2.
    se libérer verbe pronominal
    1) ( se délivrer) [personne] to free oneself (de from); [pays, entreprise] to free itself (de from)
    * * *
    libeʀe vt
    1) [otages] to free, to liberate

    Les otages ont été libérés hier soir. — The hostages were freed last night.

    2) [prisonnier] to release
    3) fig

    libérer qn de [liens, dette] — to free sb from

    4) [promesse] to release sb from
    5) PSYCHOLOGIE, PSYCHIATRIE to liberate
    6) [soldat] to discharge
    7) (= dégager) [gaz] to release
    8) ÉCONOMIE, [échanges commerciaux] to ease restrictions on
    * * *
    libérer verb table: céder
    A vtr
    1 ( délivrer) to liberate [pays, ville] (de from); to free [compagnon, otage] (de from);
    2 ( relâcher) to release [otage, détenu] (de from); to free [esclave, animal] (de from);
    3 ( laisser partir) to allow [sb] to go [employé, élève]; libérer ses élèves avant l'heure to let one's pupils go early, to allow one's pupils to go early;
    4 ( affranchir) ( de contraintes) to liberate [personne, imagination] (de from); ( de fonctions) to relieve [ministre, employé] (de of); ( de service militaire) to discharge [soldat] (de from); libérer un associé de sa parole/ses obligations/ses dettes to release a partner from his word/his obligations/his debts; libérer qn de l'emprise de qn to free sb from sb's hold;
    5 ( ne pas retenir) to release [émotion, énergie]; to give free rein to [instinct, imagination];
    6 ( soulager) to relieve [esprit, personne] (de of); to unburden [cœur, conscience] (de of);
    7 ( débarrasser) to vacate [appartement, bureau]; to clear [passage, trottoir] (de of); les lieux doivent être libérés avant la fin du mois the premises must be vacated by the end of the month; libérer la chambre avant midi ( dans un hôtel) to check out before noon;
    8 ( dégager) to free [bras, main] (de from); to release [ressort, cran, mécanisme];
    9 Écon ( libéraliser) to liberalize [économie, échanges]; ( débloquer) to deregulate [prix]; libérer les loyers/tarifs to lift rent/tariff controls;
    10 Fin to pay up [actions, capital];
    11 Chimie, Phys ( produire) to release [gaz, énergie, électrons].
    1 ( se délivrer) [personne] to free oneself (de from); [pays, entreprise] to free itself (de from); je me suis libéré de mes chaînes/obligations I have freed myself from my chains/obligations; se libérer les bras/jambes to free one's arms/legs; se libérer d'une dette/d'un impôt to pay a debt/a tax; se libérer d'une inhibition to get rid of an inhibition;
    2 ( se rendre disponible) j'essaierai de me libérer mercredi I'll try and be free on Wednesday.
    [libere] verbe transitif
    1. [délivrer] to free
    2. [remettre en liberté] to release, to (set) free
    3. [décharger]
    libérer quelqu'un d'une promesse to free ou to release somebody from a promise
    4. [soulager - conscience] to relieve
    5. [laisser partir - élèves, employés] to let go
    6. [rendre disponible - lieu] to vacate, to move out of ; [ - étagère] to clear
    7. [débloquer - mécanisme, énergie, émotions] to release
    8. CHIMIE & PHYSIQUE to release
    9. ÉCONOMIE [prix, salaires] to free, to lift ou to remove restrictions on
    10. MILITAIRE [conscrit] to discharge
    ————————
    se libérer verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)
    1. [se délivrer] to free oneself
    2. [dans un emploi du temps]
    essaie de te libérer pour demain try to be free ou to make some time tomorrow
    3. [s'émanciper - femmes] to become more liberated
    ————————
    se libérer verbe pronominal
    (emploi passif) [emploi, appartement] to become vacant ou available

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > libérer

  • 124 imprimere

    impress
    fig nella mente fix firmly, imprint
    movimento impart
    typography print
    * * *
    imprimere v.tr.
    1 to impress, to imprint; to mark, to stamp; (fig.) to imprint, to mark, to press: imprimere le orme sul suolo, to leave footsteps on the ground; imprimere nella propria memoria, to fix (o to imprint) in one's memory
    2 (non com.) (stampare) to print: imprimere un libro, to print a book
    3 (dare, comunicare) to give*; to impart; to transmit: imprimere un movimento a un corpo, to set a body in motion.
    ◘ imprimersi v.intr.pron. to remain impressed, to remain engraved: imprimiti nella mente che..., get it into your head that...; le sue parole si impressero nella mia mente, his words remained engraved in my mind.
    * * *
    1. [im'primere]
    vb irreg vt
    1) (marchio) to impress, stamp
    2)

    (trasmettere) imprimere (un) movimento a — to impart o transmit movement to

    (fig : ricordo) to stamp itself, imprint itself
    * * *
    [im'primere] 1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) to impress, to imprint, to stamp [ sigillo] (su on)

    imprimere qcs. nella memoria — fig. to imprint sth. in one's memory

    2) (trasmettere) to give* [spinta, movimento] (a qcs. to sth.)
    2.
    verbo pronominale imprimersi to be* impressed, to be* engraved, to be* branded
    * * *
    imprimere
    /im'primere/ [29]
     1 to impress, to imprint, to stamp [ sigillo] (su on); imprimere qcs. nella memoria fig. to imprint sth. in one's memory
     2 (trasmettere) to give* [spinta, movimento] (a qcs. to sth.)
    II imprimersi verbo pronominale
     to be* impressed, to be* engraved, to be* branded.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > imprimere

  • 125 discharge

    I ['dɪstʃɑːdʒ]
    1) (release) (of patient) dimissione f.

    to get one's discharge — [ soldier] essere congedato

    2) (pouring out) (of gas, liquid) scarico m.; med. spurgo m.
    3) (substance released) (waste) scarichi m.pl.; med. (from eye, wound) escrezione f.
    5) el. scarica f.
    6) (performance) adempimento m., esercizio m.
    7) (firing) scarica f.
    8) (unloading) scarico m.
    II 1. [dɪs'tʃɑːdʒ]
    1) (release) dimettere [ patient]; congedare [ soldier]; assolvere [ accused]
    2) (dismiss) licenziare [ employee]

    to discharge sb. from his duties — dimettere qcn. dalle sue funzioni

    3) (give off) emettere [ gas]; scaricare [sewage, waste]
    4) med.
    5) econ. estinguere [ debt]; riabilitare [ bankrupt]
    6) (perform) adempiere a, compiere [ duty]; assolvere [ obligation]
    7) (unload) scaricare [ cargo]; sbarcare [ passengers]
    8) (fire) scaricare [ rifle]
    2.
    verbo intransitivo med. suppurare
    3.
    * * *
    1. verb
    1) (to allow to leave; to dismiss: The soldier was discharged from the army; She was discharged from hospital.) congedare, dimettere
    2) (to fire (a gun): He discharged his gun at the policeman.) sparare, lasciar partire un colpo
    3) (to perform (a task etc): He discharges his duties well.) compiere
    4) (to pay (a debt).) pagare
    5) (to (cause to) let or send out: The chimney was discharging clouds of smoke; The drain discharged into the street.) emettere
    2. noun
    1) ((an) act of discharging: He was given his discharge from the army; the discharge of one's duties.) congedo; compimento
    2) (pus etc coming from eg a wound.) emissione
    * * *
    discharge /ˈdɪstʃɑ:dʒ/
    n. [uc]
    1 congedo ( da una forza armata); dimissione ( dall'ospedale); rilascio ( dal carcere): On discharge, he went to work for a security firm, dopo essersi congedato, è andato a lavorare per un'agenzia di sicurezza; You will need to rest for a few days after your discharge from ( the) hospital, avrai bisogno di qualche giorno di riposo dopo essere stato dimesso dall'ospedale; (spec. mil.) dishonourable discharge, radiazione (dai ranghi)
    2 (ind.) scarico, smaltimento; ( sostanze) scarica: wastewater discharge regulations, norme per lo smaltimento delle acque di scarico; industrial discharges, scariche industriali
    3 (med.) secrezione: nasal discharge, secrezione nasale; vaginal discharges, perdite vaginali
    4 scarica ( elettrica, d'arma da fuoco, ecc.): the discharge of a firearm, la scarica di un'arma da fuoco
    5 efflusso ( d'acque); portata ( di fiumi, ecc.)
    6 (leg.) assoluzione ( di un imputato); esonero ( da un obbligo, da una responsabilità); liberazione ( anche da un'ipoteca): the discharge of the prisoners, la liberazione dei prigionieri; (leg.) absolute discharge, assoluzione totale; (leg.) conditional discharge, sospensione condizionale della pena
    7 espletamento; adempimento ( anche leg.: di un'obbligazione); pagamento ( di un debito, ecc.): the discharge of one's duties, l'espletamento dei propri doveri; the discharge of a debt, il pagamento d'un debito
    8 (leg.) estinzione; risoluzione; revoca: discharge of a contract by agreement [by operation of the law, by performance], estinzione (o risoluzione) di un contratto per mutuo consenso [per effetto di legge, per adempimento]; the discharge of a warrant of arrest, la revoca di un mandato di cattura
    9 (mecc.) scarico: discharge channel, condotto (o luce) di scarico
    10 (naut.) discarica ( delle merci)
    11 (rag.) scarico
    ● (leg.) discharge from prison, scarcerazione □ (mecc.) discharge head, prevalenza ( d'una pompa) □ (leg.) discharge from bankruptcy, decreto di chiusura del fallimento □ (elettron.) discharge lamp, lampada a scarica (o a luminescenza) □ (leg.) the discharge of a bankrupt, la riabilitazione di un fallito □ (leg.) discharge of jury, scioglimento della giuria □ (mil.) discharge papers, foglio di congedo □ discharge tube, (elettron.) tubo a scarica; (mecc.) tubo di scarico.
    (to) discharge /dɪsˈtʃɑ:dʒ/
    A v. t.
    1 congedare ( da una forza armata); dimettere ( dall'ospedale): He was discharged from the army due to ill health, è stato congedato dall'esercito per motivi di salute; She will be discharged ( from hospital) tomorrow, sarà dimessa (dall'ospedale) domani; to discharge a committee [a jury], congedare una commissione [una giuria]
    2 scaricare: to discharge a ship [passengers, a cargo], scaricare una nave [passeggeri, un carico]; Clouds discharge electricity, le nuvole scaricano elettricità; to discharge a battery, scaricare una batteria; to discharge a weapon, scaricare un'arma ( sparando)
    3 scaricare, emettere ( sostanze): Effluent was discharged into the sea, le acque reflue erano scaricate nel mare; The volcano discharges clouds of gas and steam, il vulcano emette nubi di gas e vapore
    4 liberare; rilasciare: The prisoner was discharged, il detenuto è stato rilasciato (dal carcere)
    5 (form.) espletare; compiere ( un dovere); pagare ( un debito, ecc.): I have a duty to discharge, ho un dovere da compiere; to discharge an obligation [a responsibility], adempiere a un obbligo [a una responsabilità]; to discharge a debt, pagare un debito
    6 (leg.) assolvere, prosciogliere ( un imputato): He was fined and conditionally discharged for 12 months, è stato multato e ha avuto la sospensione condizionale della pena per un periodo di 12 mesi
    7 (leg.) annullare, revocare ( un provvedimento, un'ordinanza)
    9 (med.) secernere ( pus, ecc.); scaricare ( l'intestino)
    10 ( tintoria) decolorare, stingere ( un tessuto)
    B v. i.
    1 ( di un fiume, ecc.) scaricarsi; sfociare
    2 ( di arma da fuoco) sparare; lasciar partire un colpo
    3 (elettr.) scaricarsi
    4 (med.) suppurare
    ● (leg.) to discharge a bankrupt, riabilitare un fallito □ to discharge oneself, farsi dimettere dall'ospedale sotto la propria responsabilità □ (leg.) to discharge sb. from an obligation, liberare q. da un obbligo □ to discharge itself into, ( di un fiume) gettarsi in; sfociare in: The Mississippi discharges itself into the Gulf of Mexico, il Mississippi si getta nel Golfo del Messico □ (leg.) discharged bankrupt, fallito riabilitato □ (naut.) discharging port, porto di discarica.
    * * *
    I ['dɪstʃɑːdʒ]
    1) (release) (of patient) dimissione f.

    to get one's discharge — [ soldier] essere congedato

    2) (pouring out) (of gas, liquid) scarico m.; med. spurgo m.
    3) (substance released) (waste) scarichi m.pl.; med. (from eye, wound) escrezione f.
    5) el. scarica f.
    6) (performance) adempimento m., esercizio m.
    7) (firing) scarica f.
    8) (unloading) scarico m.
    II 1. [dɪs'tʃɑːdʒ]
    1) (release) dimettere [ patient]; congedare [ soldier]; assolvere [ accused]
    2) (dismiss) licenziare [ employee]

    to discharge sb. from his duties — dimettere qcn. dalle sue funzioni

    3) (give off) emettere [ gas]; scaricare [sewage, waste]
    4) med.
    5) econ. estinguere [ debt]; riabilitare [ bankrupt]
    6) (perform) adempiere a, compiere [ duty]; assolvere [ obligation]
    7) (unload) scaricare [ cargo]; sbarcare [ passengers]
    8) (fire) scaricare [ rifle]
    2.
    verbo intransitivo med. suppurare
    3.

    English-Italian dictionary > discharge

  • 126 present

    pres·ent
    1. pres·ent [ʼprezənt] n
    1) no pl ( now)
    the \present die Gegenwart;
    to live for the \present im Hier und Jetzt leben;
    at \present zurzeit, im Moment;
    that's all [or that will be all] for the \present das ist vorläufig [o zunächst einmal] alles;
    to be set [or take place] in the \present in der Gegenwart spielen
    2) ling Gegenwart f, Präsens nt
    PHRASES:
    there's no time like the \present (like the \present) was du heute kannst besorgen, das verschiebe nicht auf morgen ( prov) adj
    1) attr, inv ( current) derzeitig, jetzig, gegenwärtig;
    sb's \present address jds derzeitige Adresse;
    in the \present case im vorliegenden Fall[e];
    the \present generation die heutige Generation;
    at the \present moment [or time] zum jetzigen [o gegenwärtigen] Zeitpunkt
    2) inv, usu pred ( in attendance) anwesend;
    to be \present [at sth] [bei etw dat] anwesend [o ( geh) zugegen] sein;
    how many people will be \present at the ceremony? wie viele Personen werden an der Feier teilnehmen?;
    ( existing) vorhanden;
    are there certain chemicals \present in the air? sind in der Luft bestimmte Chemikalien enthalten?;
    \present company excepted Anwesende ausgenommen;
    all those \present alle Anwesenden
    2. pres·ent [ʼprezənt] n
    ( gift) Geschenk nt, Präsent nt (a. hum) ( geh)
    as a retirement \present she was given a week's vacation to the Caribbean zur Pensionierung schenkte man ihr eine Woche Urlaub in der Karibik;
    a birthday/ Christmas/wedding \present ein Geburtstags-/Weihnachts-/Hochzeitsgeschenk nt;
    to get sth as a \present etw geschenkt bekommen;
    to give sth to sb [or sb sth] as a \present jdm etw schenken;
    to make sb a \present of sth jdm etw schenken
    3. pre·sent [prɪʼzent] vt
    to \present sth [to sb/sth] gift [jdm/etw] etw schenken; award, medal, diploma [jdm/etw] etw überreichen [o verleihen];
    to \present sb with sth gift jdm etw schenken [o ( geh) zum Geschenk machen]; award, medal, diploma jdm etw überreichen [o verleihen];
    he is going to \present the town with a new hospital er wird der Stadt ein neues Krankenhaus stiften;
    to \present sb with a challenge jdn vor eine Herausforderung stellen;
    to \present one's compliments jds Komplimente an jdn weitergeben;
    please \present my compliments to the chef mein Kompliment an den Koch;
    to \present sb with [the] facts jdm die Fakten vor Augen führen;
    to be \presented with different options verschiedene Wahlmöglichkeiten geboten bekommen;
    to \present sb with an ultimatum jdm ein Ultimatum stellen
    2) ( offer)
    to \present sth [to sb/sth] [jdm/etw] etw bieten;
    ( exhibit) [jdm/etw] etw darlegen [o zeigen];
    she \presented her passport at the checkpoint sie zeigte ihren Reisepass am Kontrollpunkt vor;
    to \present one's apologies ( form) sich akk entschuldigen lassen;
    to \present a contrast to sth einen Gegensatz zu etw dat darstellen;
    to \present one's credentials sich akk [als jd] ausweisen;
    to \present a united front organization, people sich akk geeint zeigen;
    to \present a paper/ report eine Arbeit/einen Bericht vorlegen;
    to \present proof of payment einen Zahlungsnachweis erbringen
    to \present sth etw darlegen;
    to \present an argument ein Argument anführen;
    to \present a critique of sth Kritik an etw dat äußern [o üben];
    to \present a petition eine Petition vorbringen;
    to \present a plan/ theory einen Plan/eine Theorie darlegen;
    to \present a proposal einen Vorschlag unterbreiten;
    to \present one's thoughts/ view seine Gedanken/Ansichten darlegen
    4) ( cause)
    to \present difficulties for sb jdm Schwierigkeiten bereiten;
    to \present a problem for sb [or sb with a problem] jdn vor ein Problem stellen, ein Problem für jdn darstellen
    to \present sb [to sb] jdn [jdm] vorstellen;
    may I \present Professor Carter? darf ich Professor Carter vorstellen?;
    allow me to \present Mrs Richards to you darf ich Ihnen Frau Richards vorstellen?
    to \present sth [to sb] [or [sb] sth] of cinema, theatre etw aufführen [o zeigen]; of company, firm etw [für jdn] präsentieren
    7) (Brit, Aus) radio, tv ( host)
    to \present sth etw präsentieren;
    to \present a programme eine Sendung moderieren
    to \present sth etw vorlegen;
    to \present a bill econ einen Wechsel vorlegen; law einen Gesetzentwurf einbringen
    9) law
    to \present sth complaint, evidence etw vorbringen
    to \present oneself erscheinen, sich akk einfinden ( geh)
    to \present itself idea, opportunity sich akk ergeben;
    the opportunity to work in Boston \presented itself quite out of the blue die Gelegenheit, in Boston zu arbeiten, kam aus heiterem Himmel
    to \present arms das Gewehr präsentieren;
    \present arms! präsentiert das Gewehr!
    PHRASES:
    to \present one's compliments ((dated) form: greeting) sich akk empfehlen ( geh) veraltet;
    (a. hum fam: taking leave) sich akk empfehlen [lassen];
    Mr Barney \presents his compliments Herr Barney lässt sich empfehlen ( geh) veraltet vi med
    to \present with sth etw aufzeigen;
    the patient \presented with a serious case of TB der Patient zeigte ernste Anzeichen von Tuberkulose

    English-German students dictionary > present

  • 127 geben;

    gibt, gab, hat gegeben
    I v/t
    1. give (jemandem etw. s.o. s.th., s.th. to s.o.); (reichen) auch hand; (schenken) auch present (with); (verleihen) auch lend; (Ball etc.) (weitergeben) pass; etw. nicht aus der Hand geben (nicht hergeben) not let go of s.th., not part with s.th.; fig. (Leitung, Verantwortung) refuse to give up s.th. ( oder relinquish s.th.); jemandem zu trinken / essen geben give s.o. s.th. to drink / eat; jemandem seine Medizin geben (verabeichen) give s.o. his ( oder her) medicine; was gibst du mir dafür? what will you give me for it?; sich (Dat) etw. geben lassen (bitten um, verlangen) ask for s.th.; jemandem etw. als Pfand / zur Aufbewahrung geben give s.o. s.th. as a pledge / for safekeeping; geben Sie mir bitte ein Bier / zwei Kilo Äpfel give me ( oder I’d like) a beer / two kilos of apples, please; geben Sie mir bitte Herrn Müller am Telefon: I’d like to speak to Mr ( oder Mr.) Müller, please, put me through to Mr ( oder Mr.) Müller, please; ich gäbe was drum zu wissen... umg. I’d give anything to know...; Druck2, Hand1 1-4, Kommission, Pflege etc.
    2. (Auskunft, Befehl, Erlaubnis, Hinweis etc.) give; (gewähren) auch grant; (bieten) give, offer; (Hoffnung, Mut etc.) give, fill s.o. with; jemandem keinen Anlass geben zu (+ Inf.) give s.o. no cause to (+ Inf.) jemandem eine / eine letzte Chance geben give s.o. a / one last chance; er hat noch viel / mir nichts zu geben (bieten) he still has plenty to offer / he has nothing to offer me; der Arzt gibt ihm noch zwei Monate ( zu leben) fig. the doctor gives him two more ( oder another two) months (to live); Antwort, Bescheid, Blöße, Wort etc.
    3. (Konzert etc.) give; (Theaterstück etc.) perform, do umg.; (Film) show; (Essen, Party) have, give; (Unterricht, Fach) teach; was wird heute Abend gegeben? what’s on tonight?; das Stück wurde drei Monate lang gegeben the play ran ( oder was on) for three months
    4. SPORT (Ecke, Elfmeter, Freistoß) give
    5. (Ertrag etc.) give, yield; Milch geben give ( oder provide) milk
    6. (ergeben) make; (Flecken) make, leave; das gibt eine gute Suppe it makes a good soup; das gibt keinen Sinn it doesn’t make (any) sense; fünf mal sechs gibt dreißig five sixes are thirty, five times six is thirty
    7. (tun, legen, stecken etc.) put; (hinzufügen) add; Salz in die Suppe geben put salt into ( oder add salt to) the soup
    8. von sich geben (Geräusch, Geruch) give off; CHEM. emit; (Äußerung) make; (Schrei etc.) give; (auch Flüche) let out; Essen ( wieder) von sich geben umg. bring up; nichts als Unsinn von sich geben talk nothing but nonsense; Ton1
    9. etwas oder viel geben auf gutes Benehmen etc.: set great store by; bes. auf jemanden: think highly ( oder a lot) of; wenig / nichts geben auf Konventionen etc.: set little / no store by, not bother much / at all about umg.; auf jemanden: not think much of; ich gebe nichts auf i-e Worte I don’t believe a word she says, I don’t take anything she says seriously
    10. umg.: es jemandem geben let s.o. have it, give it to s.o.; gib ihm Saures! give him hell, dem hab ich’s aber gegeben! I really let him have it ( oder gave it to him)!; gut gegeben! that’s telling him etc.!
    II v/i
    1. give ( mit vollen Händen freely); den Armen geben give to the poor; gern geben give willingly ( oder gladly)
    2. Kartenspiel: deal; wer gibt? whose deal is it?
    3. Tennis: serve
    4. unpers.: es gibt (existiert, wird angeboten etc.) there is, there are; es gibt Leute, die... some people...; der beste Spieler, den es je gab the best player there ever was; es gab viel zu tun there was a lot to do; es gab kein Entrinnen there was no escaping; was gibt es da noch zu überlegen? what is there still to think about?; was gibt es da zu lachen? ärgerlich: what’s funny about that?; was gibt’s? what’s up?; (was hast du) what’s the matter?; was gibt’s Neues? what’s new?; was gibt es zum Mittagessen? what’s for lunch?; was es nicht alles gibt! umg. you don’t say!; das gibt’s nicht! (existert nicht) there’s no such thing; (das darf nicht wahr sein) you’re joking, that can’t be true; verbietend: that’s out; das gibt’s nicht - sie ist tatsächlich noch aufgetaucht! umg. I don’t ( oder can’t) believe she actually turned up; Sachen gibt’s, die gibt’s nicht umg truth is often stranger than fiction, there are more things in heaven and earth (than are dreamed of in your philosophy); ungläubig: would you believe it!; gibt’s den denn noch? umg. is he still around?; da gibt’s nichts! umg. (ohne Zweifel) there’s no doubt about that, and no mistake about it; (unter allen Umständen) even if it kills me etc.
    5. unpers.; zukünftig: das gibt Ärger umg. there’ll be trouble; morgen gibt es Schnee it’s going to snow ( oder there’s going to be snow) tomorrow; heute wird’s noch was geben (ein Gewitter) I think we’re in for some bad weather ( oder a storm); (einen Krach) auch there’s trouble brewing ( oder in the air); sei ruhig, sonst gibt’s was! umg. be quiet, or else!
    III v/refl
    1. (sich benehmen) act, behave; (vorgeben) play, pretend; sich natürlich geben act naturally; sich als Experte etc. geben play the expert etc., pose as an expert etc.
    2. (nachlassen) ease up; (vorübergehen) pass, blow over; Leidenschaft etc.: auch cool (down); Schmerzen: let up; völlig: go away; Fieber: go down; (wieder gut werden) come right; das gibt sich wieder auch it’ll sort itself out
    3. sich in sein Schicksal etc. geben give o.s. up to ( oder resign o.s. to) one’s fate etc.
    4. Gelegenheit: arise, present itself; gegeben

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > geben;

  • 128 work

    1. I
    1) men must work люди должны трудиться
    2) the lift (the typewriter, etc.) won't work лифт и т.д. не работает; the bell (the manometer, etc.) didn't work звонок и т.д. не действовал; I can't make the car (this pump, this machine, etc.) work не могу наладить машину /автомобиль/ и т.д.; my brain doesn't seem to be working я что-то плохо соображаю
    3) the medicine /the drug/ (the treatment, this diet, etc.) works лекарство и т.д. оказывает действие /действует/; the pill didn't work таблетка не помогла /не подействовала/; the yeast is beginning to work дрожжи начинают подниматься; yeast makes beer work пиво от дрожжей начинает бродить; we tried this plan, but it did not work мы попробовали применить этот план, но [из этого] ничего не вышло
    4) his face /features/ began to work [от волнения и т.п.] у него начало подергиваться лицо; her lips /her mouth/ worked у нее дрожали губы
    2. II
    1) work in some manner work hard (well enough, steadily, conscientiously, busily, etc.) усердно и т.д. работать /трудиться/; he can hardly work at all он почти совсем не может работать; work for (at) some time work day and night работать день и ночь; work overtime перерабатывать, работать сверхурочно; he is not working now a) у него сейчас нет работы; б) он сейчас не работает
    2) work in some manner the bell (the engine, the gear, the motor, etc.) works well (easily, smoothly, etc.) звонок и т.д. хорошо и т.д. работает; the system works badly система не отлажена; the hinges work stiffly (freely) петли тугие (свободные); my heart works badly сердце у меня пошаливает
    3) work in some manner the plan (smb.'s scheme, this new method, etc.) works well (successfully, etc.) план и т.д. оказался удачным /эффективным/; it can work both ways это может помочь, но может и навредить
    4) work in some manner his face (mouth, etc.) works nervously (violently, etc.) его лицо и т.д. нервно и т.д. подергивается
    5) work in some direction work up (down, out, etc.) пробираться /пробиваться, прокладывать себе путь/ вверх и т.А; her stockings worked down, у нее спустились чулки; the shirt worked up /out/ рубашка выбилась /вылезла/ из брюк или юбки
    3. III
    work smth.
    1) work all day [long] (two hours a day, part time, etc.) работать весь /целый/ день и т.д.; work forty hours a week иметь сорокачасовую рабочую неделю
    2) work a typewriter (an adding machine, a tractor, a pump, etc.) работать на пишущей машинке и т.д.; I don't know how to work this gadget я не знаю, как обращаться с этой штукой /с этим приспособлением/; work a farm (a railway, a coal-mine, an estate, etc.) управлять фермой и т.д.
    3) work one's fingers (one's muscles, etc.) разрабатывать /тренировать/ пальцы и т.д.; work a scheme разрабатывать план; work a district (the constituency, etc.) обслуживать район и т.д.
    4) work the soil (iron, this kind of stone, etc.) обрабатывать почву и т.д.; work clay месить глину: work the dough вымешивать /месить/ тесто; work butter сбивать масло; work smb.'s initials вышивать (вырезать, выбивать и т.я.) чьи-л. инициалы; work buttonholes метать петли; work a shawl связать шаль
    5) work one's fingers (one's toes, one's lips, etc.) шевелить пальцами и т.д.; work one's jaws сжимать и разжимать челюсти, двигать челюстями
    6) work harm приносить вред; work destruction причинять разрушение; work havoc производить опустошение; work mischief натворить бед, устроить скандал; work changes производить перемены; work cures приносить исцеление; work-wonders /miracles/ творить чудеса
    4. IV
    1) work smb. in some manner work smb. hard (long hours) заставлять кого-л. усердно (много) работать, изнурять кого-л. работой
    2) work smth. somewhere work one's way forward (upwards, in, out, etc.) прокладывать себе путь /пробиваться/ вперед и т.д.; work one's way down с трудом спускаться; work one's way up а) пробиваться наверх; б) добиваться положения в обществе
    3) work smth. somewhere the trapper worked the stream up охотник расставил капканы вверх по ручью
    4) work smth. in some manner work one's fingers (one's lips, etc.) nervously нервно сжимать и разжимать пальцы и т.д.
    5. VI
    work smth. into some state work a screw (a rope, a string, a tie, a knot, etc.) loose ослабить гайку и т.д.; work one's hands free освобождать /высвобождать, развязывать себе/ руки; work the chain (the rope, etc.) free освободиться от цепей и т.д.
    6. XI
    1) be worked by smth. this machine (the pump, the doll, etc.) is worked by electricity эта машина и т.д. приводится в действие электричеством /работает при помощи электричества/ || to be worked to the limit использовать до конца; the device has not yet been worked to the limit еще не все ресурсы этого приспособления использованы полностью
    2) be worked for some time the number of hours worked weekly shall be reduced to 40 рабочая неделя будет сокращена до 40 часов
    7. XIII
    work to do smth. men must work to live чтобы жить, люди должны работать; he worked to put his brother through college он работал, чтобы его брат мог закончить колледж
    8. XV
    work into some state work loose ослабнуть; work free освободиться; the window catch (the screw, the nut, the handle, etc.) worked loose оконный шпингалет и т.д. разболтался
    9. XVI
    1) work at (in, on) some place work at an airplane factory (at a mill, at school, at an office, in an advertizing department, etc.) работать на авиационном заводе и т.д.; work in one's study (in the open air, in a garden, at one's desk, on a scaffolding, etc.) работать у себя в кабинете и т.д.; work on the land работать в сельском хозяйстве; work with smb. work with a grocer (with a florist, with this firm, with us, etc.) работать /служить/ у бакалейщика и т.д.; he is hard to work with с ним трудно работать /иметь дело/; work in (at, into, by, under) smth. work in one's spare hours (late into the night, late at night, by day, by night, etc.) работать в свой свободные часы и т.д.; work at top capacity (in full swing) работать на полную мощность; work at 2,500 HP иметь мощность в две тысячи пятьсот лошадиных сил; work under hard conditions работать в тяжелых условиях; work in shifts работать посменно; work for smth., smb. work for self-support (for a living, for a degree, for a higher certificate etc.) работать, чтобы обеспечить себя и т.д.; work for a small pay (for a wage, etc.) работать за небольшую плату и т.д.; work for a company (for a firm, etc.) служить в какой-л. компании и т.д.; work for the government быть на государственной службе; work with (without) smth. work with one's hands (with one's head, with a brush and paint, etc.) работать руками и т.д.; work with interest (with enthusiasm, with a will, without cessation, etc.) работать с интересом и т.д.;
    2) work on smth. work on an axle (on a pivot, etc.) вращаться на оси и т.д.; work on liquid fuel (on wood, on refined or crude petroleum, on all voltages, etc.) работать на жидком топливе и т.д.; this clock works on a spring эти часы приводятся в движение пружиной
    3) work in (with) smth. work in wood работать по дереву; work in oils (in water-colours, in distemper, etc.) писать маслом и т.д.; work in leather а) изготовлять изделия из кожи; б) тиснить кожу; work with silver (with gold, with wood, etc.) работать с серебром и т.д.; work at (on) smth. work at a shawl вышивать или вязать шаль; work on a tapestry (on a tombstone, etc.) работать над гобеленом и т.д.; work through smth. work through literature bearing on the subject (through the list, etc.) проработать литературу, относящуюся к данному вопросу и т.д.
    4) work at (on, upon, over) smth. work at history (at Greek, etc.) заниматься историей и т.д.; work at a new invention (at a topic, at a subject for many years, at a portrait, at a dictionary, etc.) работать над новым изобретением и т.д.; work at one's lessons делать /готовить/ уроки; work at one's profession совершенствовать свое профессиональное мастерство; work on this suggestion (on a new novel, on the case, etc.) работать над этим предложением и т.д.; have no data to work (up)on не иметь данных, из которых можно было бы исходить; work over a book (over a play, etc.) работать над книгой и т.д.; I worked over this letter half a dozen times before I sent it я переделывал это письмо десятки раз, прежде чем я его отправил; work over smb. I worked over him for an hour before I could revive him я бился целый час, чтобы привести его в чувство; after the match a masseur worked over him после матча его массировал массажист; work against (for, to, toward, towards) smth. work against war (against the cause, etc.) бороться /действовать, выступать/ против войны и т.д.; work for peace (for a cause, to the same end, toward(s) such results, for the good of humanity, for the world, etc.) работать на благо мира и т.д.; work in smth. work in literature работать в области литературы; work in this direction действовать в этом направлении; work in the interest of humanity работать на благо человечества; work with smb., smth. work with an English class (with a group, with children, etc.) работать /заниматься/ с английской группой и т.д.; work with figures иметь дело с цифрами
    5) work along (into, through, etc.) smth. work along the shelf of the rock с трудом продвигаться по уступу скалы; the grub worked into the wood в дереве завелся червячок; work into smb.'s favour coll. [хитростью] добиться чьего-л. расположения; work through the forest пробираться через лес; the rain works through the roof дождь проникает через крышу; his elbow has worked through the sleeve рукав у него протерся на локте; his toes worked through the boot его сапоги "каши просят"; the ship worked to windward корабль вышел на /выиграл/ ветер
    6) work with smth. smb.'s face (smb.'s lips, smb.'s features, smb.'s mouth, etc.) works with emotion (with excitement, with an effort to keep tears back, etc,) чье-л. лицо и т.д. подергивается от волнения и т.д.
    7) work (up)on smth., smb. work on smb.'s mind ((up)on smb.'s feelings, (up)on people, (up)on the vegetation, (up)on the public conscience, etc.) влиять /оказывать воздействие/ на чье-л. мнение и т.д.; work in smth. just drop a hint and leave it to work in his mind сделайте только намек, и мысль сама созреет в его голове; work with smb. the methods that work with one will not necessarily work with another то, что хорошо для одного, не обязательно годятся для другого, методы воздействия, годные для одного [человека], не обязательно будут эффективны для другого
    10. XVIII
    work oneself to some state he worked himself ill он переутомился и заболел || work oneself into smb.'s favour /into favour with smb./ добиться чьего-л. расположения; the rope (the knot, etc.) worked itself loose веревка и т.д. ослабла /развязалась/; the stream will work itself clear after rain когда пройдет дождь, поток снова станет прозрачным
    11. XIX1
    1) work like smb. work like a slave (like a horse, like a navvy, etc.) = работать как вол
    2) work like smth. work like magic /like a charm/ оказывать магическое действие
    12. XX1
    work as smb. work as a shop assistant (as a clerk, as a typist, as a cook, as a receptionist, etc.) работать продавцом и т.д.
    13. XXI1
    1) work smth. to smth. work one's passage /one's fare, one's ticket/ to the south (to America, etc.) отработать свой проезд на юг и т.д.; work one's way through college работать, чтобы иметь средства платить за обучение; work smb., smth. to some state work oneself (the slaves, etc.) to death изводить /изнурять/ себя и т.д. работой; work one's fingers to the bone стирать себе пальцы до крови /в кровь/
    2) work smth. by smth. work this machine (this device, etc.) by electricity (by radio, etc.) управлять этой машиной /приводить в действие эту машину/ и т.д. при помощи электричества и т.д.
    3) work smth. in smth. work flowers (lilies, a strange pattern, etc.) in silver thread (in silk, ill wool, etc.) вышивать цветы и т.д. серебряными нотками и т.д.; work smth. into smth. work the iron into a horseshoe изогнуть железо в подкову; work cotton into thread (hemp into cords, a silver dollar into a bracelet, etc.) сделать из хлопка нитки и т.д.; work one's hair into a knot закрутить /собрать/ волосы в узел /в пучок/; work cottage cheese into a smooth paste стереть творог в однородную массу; work smth. on smth. work a design on a cushion (one's initials on a handkerchief, eft.) вышивать узор и т.д. на подушке и т.д.; work smth. with smth. work a table-cloth (a robe, a blouse, etc.) with silk (with ornament, with lilies, etc.) расшивать скатерть и т.д. шелком и т.д.
    4) work smb. into some state work smb. (oneself, one's audience, etc.) into a rage (into a fever, into a hysterical mood, etc.) доводить кого-л. до бешенства и т.д.; don't work yourself into a temper! не взвинчивай себя!; work smb. for smth. work smb. for a loan (for a ticket, etc.) выманивать у кого-л. /обрабатывать кого-л., чтобы получить/ деньги взаймы и т.д.
    5) work smth. into smth. work a piano into a room втащить рояль в комнату; work the stone into the ring вправить камень в кольцо; work a pin into a hole вставить штифт в отверстие; work this quotation into a speech (an incident into a book, etc.) включать цитату в речь и т.д.; work smth. through (to) smb., smth. work one's way through the crowd (through the jungle, through the desert, through snow-fields, to the front of the crowd, to the summit, etc.) пробиваться через толпу и т.д.; work one's way to a position of responsibility добиваться положения в обществе

    English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > work

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