-
21 zgoditi se
happen, place -
22 bagno
bagno Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: b? Proto-Slavic meaning: `marsh'Page in Trubačev: I 125-127Russian:bagnó (dial.) `marshy place, wild rosemary' [n o]Ukrainian:bahnó `marsh, mud, wild rosemary' [n o]Czech:báhno (Jungmann) `marsh' [n o] \{1\}Old Czech:Slovak:Polish:Slovincian:bȧ̃gno `wild rosemary' [n o]Upper Sorbian:Lower Sorbian:Indo-European reconstruction: bʰog-no-Comments: It is attractive to seek a connection with MoDu. bagger `mud' < *bʰogʰ- and assume that we are dealing with a substratum word. The Slavic etymon is limited to West and East Slavic.Notes: -
23 blizna
blizna; blizno Grammatical information: f. ā; n. oPage in Trubačev: II 118-120Russian:blízna (dial.) `missing thread in fabric, flaw in home-spun material' [f ā];blizná `knot in linen resulting from an incorrect arrangement of the warp' [f ā];bliznó `flaw in fabric, absence of one or two threads' [n o];bljuzná `flaw in fabric' [f ā]Old Russian:Belorussian:bljuzná `flaw in fabric' [f ā]Ukrainian:blýzna `wound, scar' [f ā];blyzná `defect in linen' [f ā]Czech:Polish:Old Polish:Kashubian:blïzna `cicatrice' [f ā]Upper Sorbian:Lower Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:blȉzna `two threads put into a reed (instead of one);ruptured thread in weft or warp' [f ā], blȋznī [Nom p];blȋzna `scar' [f ā];blȉzno `gap' [n o]Bulgarian:blizná `place in fabric where a thread is torn or missing' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: bliʔź-n-Lithuanian:blyžė̃ `rip in fabric' [f ē] 4Latvian:blîznis2 `pile of broken trees in a forest' [f ē]Indo-European reconstruction: A formation with an n-suffix derived from *bʰliǵ- `beat', cf. Lat. flīgere `hit'.IE meaning: scarPage in Pokorny: 160Comments: The forms that seemingly reflect *bl'uzna must be secondary. -
24 blizno
blizna; blizno Grammatical information: f. ā; n. oPage in Trubačev: II 118-120Russian:blízna (dial.) `missing thread in fabric, flaw in home-spun material' [f ā];blizná `knot in linen resulting from an incorrect arrangement of the warp' [f ā];bliznó `flaw in fabric, absence of one or two threads' [n o];bljuzná `flaw in fabric' [f ā]Old Russian:Belorussian:bljuzná `flaw in fabric' [f ā]Ukrainian:blýzna `wound, scar' [f ā];blyzná `defect in linen' [f ā]Czech:Polish:Old Polish:Kashubian:blïzna `cicatrice' [f ā]Upper Sorbian:Lower Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:blȉzna `two threads put into a reed (instead of one);ruptured thread in weft or warp' [f ā], blȋznī [Nom p];blȋzna `scar' [f ā];blȉzno `gap' [n o]Bulgarian:blizná `place in fabric where a thread is torn or missing' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: bliʔź-n-Lithuanian:blyžė̃ `rip in fabric' [f ē] 4Latvian:blîznis2 `pile of broken trees in a forest' [f ē]Indo-European reconstruction: A formation with an n-suffix derived from *bʰliǵ- `beat', cf. Lat. flīgere `hit'.IE meaning: scarPage in Pokorny: 160Comments: The forms that seemingly reflect *bl'uzna must be secondary. -
25 bolnьje
bolnьje Grammatical information: n. ioPage in Trubačev: II 178-179Russian:balón'e (dial.) `low flooded place' [n io]Old Russian:Ukrainian:bolónja `low-lying meadow' [n io];bolónje `ravine, pasture' [n io];bolon'é (dial.) `swamp' [n io]Czech:bláně (arch.) `meadow, pasture' [n io]Old Czech:blání `meadow, lawn' [n io]Polish:Polabian:blånĕ `meadow' [n io]Indo-European reconstruction: bʰolH-nio-Page in Pokorny: 118 -
26 brьvъnò
brьvъnò Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `beam'Page in Trubačev: III 72-73Old Church Slavic:Russian:brevnó `beam' [n o]Czech:břevno `beam' [n o]Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:bŕvno `beam, small bridge, boundary' [n o]Slovene:bȓvnọ `beam' [n o];brȗnọ `beam' [n o]Page in Pokorny: 172Notes:\{1\} A back-formation based on dial. bier(z)wionko, bierzwienko\x , cf. OPl. Birzwno ( place-name) (Bańkowski 2000: 49-50). -
27 čerěnъ
černъ III; čerěnъ; čerěnь Grammatical information: m. o; m. o; m. joPage in Trubačev: IV 64-65Russian:čéren (Arx.) `salt pan' [m o]Old Russian:Ukrainian:čerín' `stove bottom' [m jo];čerín' `stove bottom' [m/f i];čerón (dial.) `stove bottom' [m o], čerónu [Gens]Czech:čeřen `device for fishing' [m o]Old Czech:čeřěn `mountain ridge, rafter, square fishing-net' [m o]Slovak:čereň `fishing-net' [m jo]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:čèrjen (dial.) `cap with air-hole on a stove, brazier on a hearth, small basket for drying grain on a hearth' [m o]Slovene:čerẹ̀n `rocky place' [m o], čerẹ́na [Gens]Comments: Illič-Svityč (1963: 43) only mentions forms that may reflect *černъ. Since Ru. cerén (Perm) might just as well continue *čerěn, the evidence for AP (b) - an therefore for an old neuter - is weak, the most important piece of evidence probably being Ukr. čeranó (dial.). The etymological connection with Gk. κέρνος [n/m] (also τά κέρνα [Nompn]) `earthen dish affixed with small pots for miscellaneous offerings' is doubtful. -
28 čerěnь
černъ III; čerěnъ; čerěnь Grammatical information: m. o; m. o; m. joPage in Trubačev: IV 64-65Russian:čéren (Arx.) `salt pan' [m o]Old Russian:Ukrainian:čerín' `stove bottom' [m jo];čerín' `stove bottom' [m/f i];čerón (dial.) `stove bottom' [m o], čerónu [Gens]Czech:čeřen `device for fishing' [m o]Old Czech:čeřěn `mountain ridge, rafter, square fishing-net' [m o]Slovak:čereň `fishing-net' [m jo]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:čèrjen (dial.) `cap with air-hole on a stove, brazier on a hearth, small basket for drying grain on a hearth' [m o]Slovene:čerẹ̀n `rocky place' [m o], čerẹ́na [Gens]Comments: Illič-Svityč (1963: 43) only mentions forms that may reflect *černъ. Since Ru. cerén (Perm) might just as well continue *čerěn, the evidence for AP (b) - an therefore for an old neuter - is weak, the most important piece of evidence probably being Ukr. čeranó (dial.). The etymological connection with Gk. κέρνος [n/m] (also τά κέρνα [Nompn]) `earthen dish affixed with small pots for miscellaneous offerings' is doubtful. -
29 dělati
dělati Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `do'Page in Trubačev: IV 231-232Old Church Slavic:dělati `do, work' [verb], dělajǫ [1sg]Russian:délat' `do' [verb], délaju [1sg]Czech:dělati `do, work' [verb]Polish:dziaɫać `act, be active, operate' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:djȅlati `do' [verb], djȅlām [1sg];Čak. dȉlati `do' [verb], dȉlå̄š [2sg];Čak. dȅlat `do, make, work' [verb], dȅlan [1sg]Slovene:dẹ́lati `do, work' [verb], dẹ̑lam [1sg]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: deʔl-Lithuanian:dėlioti `put down, away' [verb]Old Prussian:dīlants `worker'Page in Pokorny: 235Comments: Derivative of -> *dě̀lo.Other cognates:Skt. dádhāti `put, place, make' [verb]; -
30 dě̀lo
dě̀lo Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `work, deed'Page in Trubačev: V 5-8Old Church Slavic:dělo `work, matter' [n s/o], dělese [Gens], děla [Gens]Russian:délo `business, matter, thing' [n o]Czech:dílo `work' [n o]Slovak:Polish:Old Polish:Upper Sorbian:dźěɫo `work' [n o]Serbo-Croatian:djȅlo `deed, act' [n o];Čak. dȉlo (Vrgada) `deed, act' [n o];Čak. dȅlo (Novi) `deed, act' [n o];Čak. dȅlo (Orbanići) `wok, job' [n o], dȅla [Nom p]Slovene:dẹ́lọ `work, act, deed' [verb]Bulgarian:délo `work, act, deed' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: dʰeh₁-l-Page in Pokorny: 235Comments: Derivative with an l-suffix of * dʰeh₁- `put, make'.Other cognates:Skt. dádhāti `put, place, make' [verb]; -
31 dojìti
dojìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `give milk, milk'Page in Trubačev: V 53-54Old Church Slavic:Russian:doít' `milk' [verb], dojú [1sg], doít [3sg];doít' (dial.) `give milk (cow), suckle (calf)' [verb]Czech:Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:dòjiti `breast-feed, suckle, give milk' [verb], dòjīm [1sg];Čak. dojȉti (Vrgada) `breast-feed, suckle, give milk' [verb], dojĩš [2sg];Čak. dojȉt (Orbanići) `suckle, breast-feed' [verb], dojĩ [3sg]Slovene:dojíti `breast-feed, give milk, milk' [verb], dojím [1sg]Bulgarian:dojá `breast-feed, give milk, milk' [verb]Page in Pokorny: 241Comments: The straightfoward analysis * dʰoiH₁-eie meets with several difficulties. In the first place, one would rather expect * dʰoH₁i-eie in view of forms such as Latv. dêt `suck', where we are dealing with an unextended root. This reconstruction would yield * dajati, however. Skt. dáyati `suckle', has been analyzed as * dʰh₁-eie (see LIV: 142), where the same analysis is applied to OSw. dīa), but this reconstruction cannot account the Slavic form. Klingenschmitt (1982: 148) has suggested for both Slavic *dojìti and Go. daddjan that the formation is built on the present stem, i.e. *dʰ(h₁)éie gave rise to *dʰoi̯éi̯e.Other cognates:Skt. dháyati `suck' [verb]; -
32 gně̄zdò
gně̄zdò Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `nest'Page in Trubačev: VI 171-173Old Church Slavic:gnězdo `nest' [n o]Russian:gnezdó `nest' [n o], gnëzda [Nom p]Ukrainian:hnizdó `nest' [n o], hnízda [Nom p]Czech:hnízdo `nest' [n o]Old Czech:Slovak:Polish:gniázdo (dial.) `nest' [n o]Slovincian:gńȧ́u̯zdo `nest' [n o]Serbo-Croatian:gnijèzdo `nest' [n o], gnijèzda [Nom p];Čak. gńīzdȍ (Vrgada) `nest' [n o], gńĩzdå [Nom p];Čak. gnjīzlȍ (Orbanići) `nest' [n o], gnjĩzla [Nom p];Kajk. gnīēzdȅ (Bednja), gnjiẽzdo [Nom p]Slovene:gnẹ́zdọ `nest' [n o]Bulgarian:gnezdó `nest' [n o]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: nizdoLithuanian:lìzdas `nest' [m o]Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: ni-sd-ó-IE meaning: nestCertainty: +Other cognates:Skt. nīḍá- `resting-place abode, abode, (esp.) nest' [mn]; -
33 goditi
goditi Grammatical information: v.Page in Trubačev: VI 188-190Old Church Slavic:godę `pleasing' [Nomsm pprsa]Church Slavic:Russian:godít' `wait, loiter' [verb], gožú [1sg], godít [3sg];godít'sja `be suited' [verb], gožús' [1sg], godítsja [3sg]Czech:Polish:godzić `reconcile, unite, heal' [verb];godzić się `agree, succeed' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:gòditi `please' [verb];Čak. godȉt (Orbanići) `please' [verb]Slovene:godíti `rear, please' [verb], godím;godíti se `succeed, take place' [verb]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: godos / gōdosLithuanian:guõdas `honour, worship, hospitality' [m o]Latvian:gùods `honour, banquet, wedding' [m o]Indo-European reconstruction: gʰodʰ-Page in Pokorny: 423Other cognates: -
34 gъrbъ
gъrbъ; gъrba Grammatical information: m. o; f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `hump'Page in Trubačev: VII 199-201Church Slavic:Russian:Czech:Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:gȓb `back' [m o];gȑba `hump' [f ā]Slovene:gȓb `hump, back, wrinkle' [m o];gŕba `hump, back, wrinkle' [f ā]Bulgarian:grăb `back' [m o];gắrba `hump' [f ā]Old Prussian:Certainty: -Page in Pokorny: 387Comments: In my opinion, it is preferable to separate * gъrbъ from -> *grǫbъ, * grubъ `coarse, rude'. Of course, the roots may have influenced one another. We may reconstruct * grbʰ-, if we wish to stick to Indo-European terms, perhaps an enlarged of a root meaning `bend' (cf. Mažiulis PKEŽ IV: 324-326).Notes:\{1\} The emendation is justified by many place-names, e.g. Gailgarben or Geylegarben `Weissenberg'. -
35 gъrba
gъrbъ; gъrba Grammatical information: m. o; f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `hump'Page in Trubačev: VII 199-201Church Slavic:Russian:Czech:Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:gȓb `back' [m o];gȑba `hump' [f ā]Slovene:gȓb `hump, back, wrinkle' [m o];gŕba `hump, back, wrinkle' [f ā]Bulgarian:grăb `back' [m o];gắrba `hump' [f ā]Old Prussian:Certainty: -Page in Pokorny: 387Comments: In my opinion, it is preferable to separate * gъrbъ from -> *grǫbъ, * grubъ `coarse, rude'. Of course, the roots may have influenced one another. We may reconstruct * grbʰ-, if we wish to stick to Indo-European terms, perhaps an enlarged of a root meaning `bend' (cf. Mažiulis PKEŽ IV: 324-326).Notes:\{1\} The emendation is justified by many place-names, e.g. Gailgarben or Geylegarben `Weissenberg'. -
36 kotъ
I. kotъ I Grammatical information: m. oPage in Trubačev: XI 211-212Czech:kót (dial.) `post-natal period' [m o]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:kȏt `(time of) having young, litter, breed' [m o]Slovene:kòt `brood, litter' [m o], kóta [Gens]Macedonian:II. kotъ II Grammatical information: m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `booth, sty'Page in Trubačev: XI 211-212Old Czech:kót `booth, stall (market)' [m o]Serbo-Croatian:kȏt (dial.) `sty for domestic animals, young animals' [m. o]Other cognates: -
37 kъlpь
kъlpь Grammatical information: f. i; m. joPage in Trubačev: XIII 189-190Russian:kolṕ (dial.) `spoonbill' [f i]Old Russian:Polish:\{1\}Kashubian:kwɫṕ `swan' [m jo];ḱėɫp `swan' [m jo]Slovincian:kòu̯p `swan' [m jo], kòu̯pjă [Gens]Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:kȗp (Herc.) `swan' [m o];kȗf (Dubr.) `swan, pelican' [m o]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kulpisIndo-European reconstruction: KulP-i-Certainty: -Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} Place-names derived from kieɫp- occur in various parts of Poland (see Bańkowski 2000: 665-666). -
38 lazъ
lazъ Grammatical information: m. oPage in Trubačev: XIV 72-76Czech:láz `slope where the forest has been uprooted but the earth has not been worked' [m o]Old Czech:láz `strip of land, ploughed field, field' [m o]Slovak:Polish:Old Polish:Serbo-Croatian:lȁz (Vuk) `small field, place with many felled trees' [m o];lȃz `cleared field, narrow passage, hole in a fence' [m o];Čak. lå̑z (Vrgada) `hole in a fence' [m o]Slovene:lȃz `clear spot in the woods, virgin soil' [m o]Indo-European reconstruction: loh₁ǵʰ-o-Other cognates:OIc. lágr `low' [adj] -
39 metàti
metàti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `throw'Page in Trubačev: XVIII 112-115Old Church Slavic:Russian:metát' `throw' [verb], mečú [1sg], métet [3sg]Czech:Slovak:Polish:miotać `throw' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:mètati `place, put, throw' [verb], mȅćēm [1sg]Slovene:métati `throw' [verb], mę́čem [1sg] -
40 stȃnъ
stȃnъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: cOld Church Slavic:Russian:Czech:Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:stȃn `habitation, loom, (mil.) headquarters' [m o]Slovene:stȃn `building, habitation, enclosure' [m o], stȃna [Gens], stanȗ [Gens]Bulgarian:Lithuanian:stónas `state, condition' [m o]Indo-European reconstruction: steh₂-no-Other cognates:Skt. sthā́na- `abode, place' [n]
См. также в других словарях:
place — [ plas ] n. f. • 1080 « endroit »; lat. pop. °plattea, class. platea I ♦ 1 ♦ (1370; h. XIIe) Lieu public, espace découvert, généralement entouré de constructions. ⇒ esplanade, rond point; piazza. Petite place. ⇒ placette. Place d une ville… … Encyclopédie Universelle
placé — place [ plas ] n. f. • 1080 « endroit »; lat. pop. °plattea, class. platea I ♦ 1 ♦ (1370; h. XIIe) Lieu public, espace découvert, généralement entouré de constructions. ⇒ esplanade, rond point; piazza. Petite place. ⇒ placette. Place d une ville… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Place Louis-XV — Place de la Concorde Pour les articles homonymes, voir Concorde (homonymie). 48° 51′ 56″ N 2° 19′ 16″ E … Wikipédia en Français
Place Stan — Place Stanislas Places Stanislas, de la Carrière et d Alliance à Nancy 1 Patrimoine mondial de l’UNESCO Le pavillon de l Opéra en mars 2007 Latitude … Wikipédia en Français
Place de la Republique (Caen) — Place de la République (Caen) Pour les articles homonymes, voir Place de la République. 49° 10′ 53″ N 0° … Wikipédia en Français
Place de la Révolution — Place de la Concorde Pour les articles homonymes, voir Concorde (homonymie). 48° 51′ 56″ N 2° 19′ 16″ E … Wikipédia en Français
Place de la Révolution (actuelle place de la Concorde) — Place de la Concorde Pour les articles homonymes, voir Concorde (homonymie). 48° 51′ 56″ N 2° 19′ 16″ E … Wikipédia en Français
Place de la Révolution (actuelle place de la Concorde ) — Place de la Concorde Pour les articles homonymes, voir Concorde (homonymie). 48° 51′ 56″ N 2° 19′ 16″ E … Wikipédia en Français
Place de la concorde — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Concorde (homonymie). 48° 51′ 56″ N 2° 19′ 16″ E … Wikipédia en Français
Place de la république (caen) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Place de la République. 49° 10′ 53″ N 0° … Wikipédia en Français
place — PLACE. s. f. Lieu, espace qu occupe ou peut occuper une personne, une chose. La place est remplie. la place est vuide. mettre chaque chose à sa place. en sa place. laisser la place libre. changer des livres, des meubles de place. il change de… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française