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fights

  • 1 pycta

    pycta or pyctes, ae, m., = puktês.
    I.
    Lit., a boxer, pugilist (pure Lat. pugil), Plin. 7, 47, 48, § 152; Sen. Contr. 1, 3; Phaedr. 4, 24, 5; Tert. Anim. 46; id. adv. Gnost. 6.—

    When occurring with pugil, pyctes denotes a boxer who fights in the Greek manner, and pugil one who fights in the Roman manner,

    Tert. Jejun. 17 fin.; Inscr. Orell. 2530.—
    II.
    Transf., of a fighting-cock (from pyctes), Col. 8, 2, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pycta

  • 2 pyctes

    pycta or pyctes, ae, m., = puktês.
    I.
    Lit., a boxer, pugilist (pure Lat. pugil), Plin. 7, 47, 48, § 152; Sen. Contr. 1, 3; Phaedr. 4, 24, 5; Tert. Anim. 46; id. adv. Gnost. 6.—

    When occurring with pugil, pyctes denotes a boxer who fights in the Greek manner, and pugil one who fights in the Roman manner,

    Tert. Jejun. 17 fin.; Inscr. Orell. 2530.—
    II.
    Transf., of a fighting-cock (from pyctes), Col. 8, 2, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pyctes

  • 3 simulacrum

    sĭmŭlācrum, i, n. [simulo], an image formed in the likeness of a thing, a likeness, image, form, representation, semblance (class.; syn.: imago, effigies, signum).
    I.
    Lit., of images formed by art, reflected in a mirror, or seen in a dream; of apparitions, visions, etc. (the latter mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    A.
    Of images formed by art, esp. of statues of the gods, an image, figure, portrait, effigy, statue, etc.:

    alicujus effigiem simulacrumque servare,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 65, § 159; cf.:

    statuas et imagines, non animorum simulacra sed corporum... relinquere,

    id. Arch. 12, 30:

    Helenae se pingere simulacrum velle dixit (Zeuxis),

    id. Inv. 2, 1, 1; cf. id. Fam. 5, 12, 7:

    delubra magnifica humanis consecrata simulacris,

    id. Rep. 3, 9, 14;

    but cf.: simulacrum deae non effigie humanā,

    Tac. H. 2, 3:

    deorum simulacra sanctissima,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 1, 3;

    so of the images of the gods,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 72, § 185; Caes. B. G. 6, 16; 6, 17; id. B. C. 2, 5; 3, 105; Tac. H. 2, 3; id. A. 12, 22 al.:

    tueri aras simulacraque divom,

    Lucr. 5, 75; 5, 308:

    et bene facta deum frangit simulacra,

    id. 6, 419; Verg. A. 2, 172; Ov. M. 10, 694; 15, 658 al.; cf.:

    Herculis simulacrum,

    Liv. 9, 44 fin.: simulacra oppidorum, Cic. Pis. 25, 60; cf.

    pugnarum,

    Liv. 41, 28, 10:

    Balbum in triumpho omnium gentium urbiumque nomina ac simulacra duxisse,

    Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 36; cf.

    also: simulacrum celebrati diei pingere,

    Liv. 24, 16 fin.:

    montium, fluviorum,

    Tac. A. 2, 41.— Poet., of the Trojan horse, Verg. A. 2, 232 (for which, effigies, id. ib. 2, 184).—
    b.
    Adverb.: ad or per simulacrum (like ad similitudinem, formam), in the form of, after the pattern of:

    aurata aedes ad simulacrum templi Veneris collocata,

    Suet. Caes. 84:

    ad simulacrum ignium ardens Pharus,

    id. Flor. 4, 2, 88; cf.:

    ad simulacrum caelestium siderum,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 3:

    digiti per litterarum simulacra ducuntur,

    Sen. Ep. 94, 51.—
    B.
    An image, form, shade, phantom seen in a mirror, in a dream, etc.; analogous to the Gr. eidôlon:

    quaecunque apparent nobis simulacra,

    Lucr. 4, 99; cf.:

    per aquas, quae nunc rerum simulacra videmus,

    id. 1, 1060:

    quid frustra simulacra fugacia (in aquā visa) captas?

    Ov. M. 3, 432. —Of the shades or ghosts of the departed:

    quaedam simulacra modis pallentia miris,

    Lucr. 1, 123 (cf. Verg. G. 1, 477 infra); cf.:

    est via declivis (in Tartarum)... umbrae recentes Descendunt illac simulacraque functa sepulcris,

    Ov. M. 4, 435; so id. ib. 10, 14:

    simulacra cara parentis,

    id. ib. 14, 112; cf. Verg. A. 2, 772:

    ut bibere in somnis sitiens cum quaerit... laticum simulacra petit, etc.,

    Lucr. 4, 1099; cf.:

    (canes) Expergefacti secuntur inania saepe Cervorum simulacra,

    id. 4, 995:

    simulacra inania somni,

    Ov. H. 9, 39:

    vana (noctis),

    id. Am. 1, 6, 9:

    simulacra modis pallentia miris Visa sub obscurum noctis,

    Verg. G. 1, 477; Sil. 3, 650 al.; cf.:

    ne vacua mens audita simulacra et inanes sibi metus fingeret,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 7.—
    2.
    In the philosoph. lang. of Lucret. (like the Gr. eidôlon and the Lat. spectrum), the form or image of an object of sense or thought presented to the mind; a representation, idea, conception, Lucr. 2, 112; 4, 130; 4, 149 sq.—
    3.
    Of mnemonic signs, types, or emblems:

    ut res ipsas rerum effigies notaret atque ut locis pro cerā, simulacris pro litteris uteremur,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 86, 354.—
    4.
    A description, a portraiture of character:

    non inseram simulacrum viri copiosi (Catonis), quae dixerit referendo,

    Liv. 45, 25.—
    5.
    A likeness or similitude:

    diu disputavi, Hominem quojus rei Similem esse arbitrarer simulacrumque habere: Id repperi jam exemplum, etc.,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 6.—
    II.
    In partic., with the predominant idea of mere imitation (opp. to that which is original or real), a shadow, semblance, appearance, etc.:

    simulacrum aliquod ac vestigium civitatis,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 1, 1; cf.:

    simulacra virtutis,

    id. Off. 1, 15, 46; and:

    haec simulacra sunt auspiciorum, auspicia nullo modo,

    id. Div. 2, 33, 71:

    libertatis,

    Tac. A. 1, 77:

    belli simulacra cientes,

    i.e. mock-fights, sham-fights, Lucr. 2, 41; 2, 324:

    pugnaeque cient simulacra sub armis,

    Verg. A. 5, 585; 5, 674; Sil. 16, 529; 7, 119; cf.:

    simulacrum navalis pugnae,

    Liv. 26, 51, 6; 35, 26, 2:

    quibusdam pugnae simulacris ad verum discrimen aciemque justam consuescimus,

    Quint. 2, 10, 8; so,

    ludicrum pugnae,

    Liv. 40, 9:

    decurrentis exercitūs,

    id. 44, 9:

    vindemiae,

    Tac. A. 11, 31:

    civilitatis particulae,

    Quint. 2, 15, 25:

    inania,

    id. 10, 5, 17.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > simulacrum

  • 4 bēstiārius

        bēstiārius ī, m    [bestia], one who fights with wild beasts (in the shows): ducenti.
    * * *
    I II
    bestiaria, bestiarium ADJ
    of/with/pertaining to beasts

    Latin-English dictionary > bēstiārius

  • 5 būstuārius

        būstuārius adj.    [bustum], of a place for burning the dead: gladiator, who fought at a funeral pile.
    * * *
    bustuaria, bustuarium ADJ
    connected with/frequenting tombs; (bustuariusus gladiator fights at tomb to honor dead)

    Latin-English dictionary > būstuārius

  • 6 exerceō

        exerceō uī, itus, ēre    [ex + arceo], to drive, keep busy, keep at work, oversee, work, agitate: taures, V.: te exercebo hodie, keep agoing, T.: (Maeandros) Incertas exercet aquas, O.: vomere collīs, V.: rura bubus, H.: humum in messem, V.: agros, Ta.: telas (aranea), O.: arva exercenda, Ta.: undas Exercet Auster, H.: diem, i. e. employ in labor, V.—Fig., to engage busily, occupy, employ, exercise, train, discipline: quid te exercuit Pammenes? copias, Cs.: exercendae memoriae gratiā: in bello alqm: in gramineis membra palaestris, V.: vocem et virīs in hoc: Litibus linguas, O.: exerceri in venando: se in his dictionibus: se genere venationis, Cs.: cui (Iovi) se exercebit, in whose honor: ceteris in campo exercentibus: exercendi consuetudo, of exercising ourselves: pueros exercendi causā producere, L.— To practise, follow, exercise, employ oneself about, make use of, ply: medicinae exercendae causā: artem, H.: palaestras, V.: arma, V.: vanos in aëra morsūs, O.: acies pueriles, mock fights, Iu. — To follow up, follow out, prosecute, carry into effect, practise, administer: iudicium: latam legem, L.: imperia, V.: cum illo inimicitias, S.: odium in prole, O.: facilitatem animi: avaritiam in socios, L.: acerrume victoriam nobilitatis in plebem, S.: foede victoriam in captis, L.: odium, O.: pacem et hymenaeos, solemnize, V. — To disturb, disquiet, vex, plague: me vehementer: te exercent numinis irae, V.: animos hominum, S.: simultates et exercuerunt eum et ipse exercuit eas, L.: toto exerceor anno, O.: curis exercita corpora, O.
    * * *
    exercere, exercui, exercitus V
    exercise, train, drill, practice; enforce, administer; cultivate

    Latin-English dictionary > exerceō

  • 7 gerō

        gerō gessī, gestus, ere    [GES-], to bear about, bear, carry, wear, have, hold, sustain: vestem, N.: ferarum pelles, Ta.: anguīs inmixtos crinibus, O.: in capite galeam, N.: spolia ducis, L.: dextrā sceptrum, V.: Virginis os habitumque, V.: cornua matres Gesserunt, i. e. became cows, O.: tempora tecta pelle, O.: squalentem barbam gerens, with, V.: distentius uber, H.: Seu tu querelas sive geris iocos (of a jar), contain, H.— To bear, carry, bring: saxa in muros, L.: cum pro se quisque (terram) gereret, L.— To bear, bring forth, produce: arbores, O.: mālos, V.: quos gerit India lucos, V.: Terra viros gerit, O.—Fig., to bear, have, keep, entertain, cherish, experience: pro noxiis iras, T.: fortem animum, S.: mixtum gaudio animum, L.: Ante annos animum, V.: personam, support a character: Mores, O.: aliquod nomenque decusque, V.: veteres inimicitias cum Caesare, Cs.: de amicitiā gerendā libri: in Romanos odium, L.: aliter atque animo gerebat, respondit, i. e. with dissimulation, S.— To exhibit, display, assume: in adversis voltum secundae fortunae, L.: prae se quandam utilitatem.— To carry out, administer, manage, regulate, rule, govern, conduct, carry on, wage, transact, accomplish, do, perform: rem p.: res p. egregie gesta est, L.: magistratum: terrā rem, i. e. to be in command, L.: se et exercitum more maiorum, S.: male rem, manage business: dum ea geruntur, meanwhile, Cs.: dum haec Romae geruntur, happen, S.: etsi res bene gesta est, the war, Enn. ap. C.: in conspectu Caesaris res gerebatur, the action, Cs.: occasio rei bene gerendae, for a successful blow, Cs.: gladio comminus rem gerit, fights, Cs.: gestis aequanda pericula rebus, exploits, Iu.: a rebus gerendis senectus abstrahit, public affairs: quid negoti geritur?: bello gesto, L.: auctores in gerendo probabiles: a spe gerendi abesse: intus Digna geri, off the stage, H.: geram tibi morem, gratify: gerere mihi morem, please myself, T.: ut homost, ita morem geras, every man to his humor, T.: ut utrique a me mos gestus esse videatur.—With se, to bear, act, behave, deport oneself: nos summissius: truculentius se quam ceteri: se turpissime: me in hoc magistratu: ita nos, ut, etc.: se medium gerere, remain neutral, L.: pro colonis se gerere, claim to be, L.: se pro cive: Dis te minorem, i. e. revere, H.: meque vosque in omnibus rebus iuxta, treat you as myself, S.: nec tecum talia gessi, treat you thus, V.
    * * *
    gerere, gessi, gestus V
    bear, carry, wear; carry on; manage, govern; (se gerere = to conduct oneself)

    Latin-English dictionary > gerō

  • 8 prōpūgnātor

        prōpūgnātor ōris, m    [propugno], one who fights in defence, a defender, soldier: a propugnatoribus relictus locus, Cs.—Esp., in a ship, a marine, soldier: remigum propugnatorumque numerus, Cs.: classis inops propter dimissionem propugnatorum.—Fig., a defender, maintainer, champion: patrimoni sui: senatūs.
    * * *
    defender; champion

    Latin-English dictionary > prōpūgnātor

  • 9 pugil

        pugil ilis, m    [PAC-], one who fights with the cestus, a fist-fighter, boxer, pugilist: pugilem esse (virginem) aiunt, T.: Olympionices: Illum non labor Isthmius Clarabit pugilem, H.
    * * *
    boxer, pugilist

    Latin-English dictionary > pugil

  • 10 simulācrum

        simulācrum ī, n    [simulo], a likeness, image, figure, portrait, effigy, statue: eius simulacrum servare: deorum simulacra: templa adire, et ante simulacra proiecti, etc., Cs.: Vix positum Castris (the Palladium), V.: simulacra oppidorum: pugnarum, L.— An image, reflection, form, shade, phantom: quid frustra simulacra fugacia (in aquā visa) captas? O.: infelix Creüsae, ghost, V.: vana (noctis), O.: simulacra modis pallentia miris, V. — A mnemonic sign, figure, emblem: simulacris pro litteris uti.— A description, portraiture, characterization: viri copiosi, L.—Fig., a shadow, semblance, appearance, imitation, pretence: religionis simulacra fingere: aliquod civitatis: pugnaeque cient simulacra sub armis, mock-fights, V.: navalis pugnae, L.: simulacra libertatis senatui praebere, Ta.
    * * *
    likeness, image, statue

    Latin-English dictionary > simulācrum

  • 11 clavator

    one who fights with a club; one who carries clubs/foils/exercise swords (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > clavator

  • 12 Qvi fvgiebat rvrsvs proeliabitvr

    He who has fled will do battle once more. He who fights and runs away may live to fight another day

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Qvi fvgiebat rvrsvs proeliabitvr

  • 13 bestiarius

    bestĭārĭus, a, um, adj. [id. I. B.], of or pertaining to beasts:

    ludus,

    a fight with beasts, Sen. Ep. 70, 20; 70, 22.—Usu. as subst.: bestĭārĭus, ii, m., one who fights with wild beasts in the public spectacles, a beast-fighter, thêriomachês (persons hired, or criminals: the former with weapons, and as victors rewarded;

    the latter, unarmed, and sometimes bound,

    Vop. Aur. 37; Tert. Pud. 22):

    praeclara aedilitas! Unus leo, ducenti bestiarii,

    Cic. Sest. 64, 135:

    gladiatoribus et bestiariis obsedere rem publicam,

    id. Vatin. 17, 40; so id. Q. Fr. 2, 6, 5; Sen. Ben. 2, 19, 1:

    ludus bestiariorum,

    Sen. Ep. 70, 17; * Suet. Claud. 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bestiarius

  • 14 Essedones

    Essēdŏnes, um, m., = Essêdones, a Scythian people on the river Tanais, Mel. 2, 1, 2; Plin. 4, 12, 26, § 88 al.† † essĕdum, i, n. (in the poets, on account of the metre, as plur. only: esseda, ōrum, v. the foll.— essĕda, ae, f.:

    essedas transcurrentes,

    Sen. Ep. 56; cf.: bigae, quadrigae) [a Celtic word], a two-wheeled war-chariot of the Gauls and Britons (cf.:

    raeda, cisium, currus, vehiculum),

    Caes. B. G. 4, 32 sq.; 5, 9, 3; 5, 16, 2; 5, 19, 1; Verg. G. 3, 204;

    afterwards also among the Romans for pomp and show, and in sham fights,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 24; id. Att. 6, 1 fin.; Suet. Aug. 76; id. Calig. 51; Prop. 2, 1, 76; 2, 32, 5 (3, 30, 5 M.); Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 192 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Essedones

  • 15 essedum

    Essēdŏnes, um, m., = Essêdones, a Scythian people on the river Tanais, Mel. 2, 1, 2; Plin. 4, 12, 26, § 88 al.† † essĕdum, i, n. (in the poets, on account of the metre, as plur. only: esseda, ōrum, v. the foll.— essĕda, ae, f.:

    essedas transcurrentes,

    Sen. Ep. 56; cf.: bigae, quadrigae) [a Celtic word], a two-wheeled war-chariot of the Gauls and Britons (cf.:

    raeda, cisium, currus, vehiculum),

    Caes. B. G. 4, 32 sq.; 5, 9, 3; 5, 16, 2; 5, 19, 1; Verg. G. 3, 204;

    afterwards also among the Romans for pomp and show, and in sham fights,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 24; id. Att. 6, 1 fin.; Suet. Aug. 76; id. Calig. 51; Prop. 2, 1, 76; 2, 32, 5 (3, 30, 5 M.); Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 192 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > essedum

  • 16 funditor

    fundĭtor, ōris, m. [funda], one who fights with a sling, a slinger, sphendonitês, a sort of light-armed soldier (cf.:

    jaculator, sagittarius),

    Caes. B. G. 2, 7, 1; 2, 10, 1; 2, 19, 4; 2, 24, 4 et saep.; Sall. J. 46, 7; 49, 6 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > funditor

  • 17 inopes

    ĭnops, ŏpis, adj. [2. in-opis], without resources, helpless, weak (class.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    ab ope inops, qui ejus indiget,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 92 Müll.:

    inopes relicti a duce,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34:

    nihil cum potentiore juris humani relinquitur inopi,

    Liv. 9, 1, 8:

    solare inopem et succurre relictae,

    Verg. A. 9, 290.—
    (β).
    With ab:

    sic inopes et ab amicis, et ab existimatione sunt,

    Cic. Att. 1, 1, 2. —
    (γ).
    With inf.:

    inopes laudis conscendere carmen,

    unable, Prop. 2, 10, 23 (3, 1, 23 Müll.).—
    II.
    In partic., helpless through poverty, destitute, needy, indigent.
    A.
    Lit.:

    res pauperes inopesque,

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 5, 24:

    aerarium inops et exhaustum,

    empty, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 70, § 164:

    te semper inops vexet cupido,

    unsated, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 98:

    domus cujusvis inopis,

    Nep. Ages. 7, 4. —Esp., of the dead who could not pay Charon's fee:

    haec omnis inops inhumataque turba est,

    Verg. A. 6, 325; cf.:

    infletaeque jacent inopes super arva catervae,

    Aus. Mos. 4: mortuis in ore nummum immittere, ut apud inferos non tamquam inopes errent, Schol. Juv. 3, 267. —
    (β).
    With gen., destitute of, without:

    humanitatis,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 10, 40:

    amicorum,

    id. Lael. 15:

    animi,

    Verg. A. 4, 300:

    mentis,

    Ov. F. 4, 457:

    consilii,

    Liv. 26, 18, 6:

    rationis,

    Stat. Th. 1, 373:

    senatus auxilii humani,

    Liv. 3, 7, 7:

    terra pacis,

    Ov. P. 2, 2, 96:

    somni cibique,

    id. M. 14, 424:

    provinciae virorum,

    Tac. H. 2, 67:

    miles Martis,

    that never fights, Sil. 9, 334.—
    (γ).
    Plur. as subst.: ĭnŏpes, um, opp. potentes, Sall. H. Fragm. 4, 61, 17 Dietsch.— Sing.:

    si nihil cum potentiore juris humani relinquitur inopi,

    Liv. 9, 1, 8. —
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Of inanimate things, mean, wretched, contemptible:

    inopis et pusilli animi esse,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 17:

    nostras inopes noluit esse vias,

    Ov. Ib. 24:

    advorsus atque inops amor,

    Lucr. 4, 1142:

    odia aegra sine armis errabant, iraeque inopes,

    impotent, Val. Fl. 5, 147:

    vita,

    Vell. 2, 19, 4. —
    2.
    Of speech, poor in words or ideas, meagre:

    non erat abundans, non inops tamen,

    Cic. Brut. 67, 238:

    non inops verbis,

    id. ib. 70, 247:

    ad ornandum,

    id. ib. 76, 263:

    Latinam linguam non modo non inopem, sed locupletiorem etiam esse quam Graecam,

    id. Fin. 1, 3, 10:

    vir inopi lingua et infacundus,

    Gell. 18, 8, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inopes

  • 18 inops

    ĭnops, ŏpis, adj. [2. in-opis], without resources, helpless, weak (class.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    ab ope inops, qui ejus indiget,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 92 Müll.:

    inopes relicti a duce,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34:

    nihil cum potentiore juris humani relinquitur inopi,

    Liv. 9, 1, 8:

    solare inopem et succurre relictae,

    Verg. A. 9, 290.—
    (β).
    With ab:

    sic inopes et ab amicis, et ab existimatione sunt,

    Cic. Att. 1, 1, 2. —
    (γ).
    With inf.:

    inopes laudis conscendere carmen,

    unable, Prop. 2, 10, 23 (3, 1, 23 Müll.).—
    II.
    In partic., helpless through poverty, destitute, needy, indigent.
    A.
    Lit.:

    res pauperes inopesque,

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 5, 24:

    aerarium inops et exhaustum,

    empty, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 70, § 164:

    te semper inops vexet cupido,

    unsated, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 98:

    domus cujusvis inopis,

    Nep. Ages. 7, 4. —Esp., of the dead who could not pay Charon's fee:

    haec omnis inops inhumataque turba est,

    Verg. A. 6, 325; cf.:

    infletaeque jacent inopes super arva catervae,

    Aus. Mos. 4: mortuis in ore nummum immittere, ut apud inferos non tamquam inopes errent, Schol. Juv. 3, 267. —
    (β).
    With gen., destitute of, without:

    humanitatis,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 10, 40:

    amicorum,

    id. Lael. 15:

    animi,

    Verg. A. 4, 300:

    mentis,

    Ov. F. 4, 457:

    consilii,

    Liv. 26, 18, 6:

    rationis,

    Stat. Th. 1, 373:

    senatus auxilii humani,

    Liv. 3, 7, 7:

    terra pacis,

    Ov. P. 2, 2, 96:

    somni cibique,

    id. M. 14, 424:

    provinciae virorum,

    Tac. H. 2, 67:

    miles Martis,

    that never fights, Sil. 9, 334.—
    (γ).
    Plur. as subst.: ĭnŏpes, um, opp. potentes, Sall. H. Fragm. 4, 61, 17 Dietsch.— Sing.:

    si nihil cum potentiore juris humani relinquitur inopi,

    Liv. 9, 1, 8. —
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Of inanimate things, mean, wretched, contemptible:

    inopis et pusilli animi esse,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 17:

    nostras inopes noluit esse vias,

    Ov. Ib. 24:

    advorsus atque inops amor,

    Lucr. 4, 1142:

    odia aegra sine armis errabant, iraeque inopes,

    impotent, Val. Fl. 5, 147:

    vita,

    Vell. 2, 19, 4. —
    2.
    Of speech, poor in words or ideas, meagre:

    non erat abundans, non inops tamen,

    Cic. Brut. 67, 238:

    non inops verbis,

    id. ib. 70, 247:

    ad ornandum,

    id. ib. 76, 263:

    Latinam linguam non modo non inopem, sed locupletiorem etiam esse quam Graecam,

    id. Fin. 1, 3, 10:

    vir inopi lingua et infacundus,

    Gell. 18, 8, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inops

  • 19 monomachus

    mŏnŏmăchus, i, m., = monomachos, he who fights in single combat, Cassiod. Hist. Eccl. 1, 9; 4, 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > monomachus

  • 20 navalia

    nāvālis, e, adj. [navis], of or belonging to ships, ship-, naval:

    pedestres navalesve pugnae,

    Cic. Sen. 5, 13; Liv. 26, 51, 6:

    bellum,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28:

    apparatus,

    id. Att. 10, 8, 3:

    disciplina et gloria navalis,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 18, 54:

    fuga,

    by sea, Plin. 7, 45, 46, § 148:

    proelium,

    Gell. 10, 6, 2:

    castra,

    to protect the ships drawn up on land, Caes. B. G. 5, 22:

    in classe acieque navali esse,

    Liv. 26, 51, 8 Weissenb.:

    forma,

    the shape of a ship, Ov. F. 1, 229: corona, a naval crown, as the reward of a naval victory, Verg. A. 8, 684; cf.: navali coronā solet donari, qui primus in hostium navem armatus transilierit, Paul. ex Fest. p. 163 Müll.; so,

    navali cinctus honore caput,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 392:

    navali surgentes aere columnae,

    made of the brass from the beaks of captured ships, Verg. G. 3, 29:

    arbor,

    fit for ship-building, Plin. 13, 9, 17, § 61:

    stagnum,

    a basin in which to exhibit mock sea-fights, Tac. A. 4, 15:

    navalis Phoebus, so called because hegranted the victory at Actium,

    Prop. 4 (5), 1, 3; v. Actius and Actiacus: socii, sailors, seamen (chosen from the freedmen of the colonists and allies, and also from those of the colonists and allies themselves who had been in slavery; they were bound to a longer period of service and were of lower rank than the land troops; cf. Liv. 36, 2; 40, 18; 21, 50):

    postero die militibus navalibusque sociis convocatis,

    id. 26, 48; 26, 17; 32, 23; 26, 35;

    24, 11.—Sometimes the socii navales are distinguished from the seamen,

    Liv. 37, 10:

    navales pedes, contemptuously,

    galley-slaves, Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 75. (Others understand by this expression ship-servants, cabin-boys. Non. 381, 393, calls the oars themselves navales pedes).—

    Duumviri navales,

    two commissaries who were charged with the repairing and fitting out of a fleet, Liv. 9, 30; 40, 18; 26: navalis scriba, a ship's scribe or secretary, Paul. ex Fest. p. 169 Müll.—
    II.
    Subst.: nāvā-le, is, n. (in sing. only poet.), and nāvā-lĭa, ium, n. ( gen. plur. navaliorum, Vitr. 5, 127; Inscr. Orell. 3627).
    A.
    A place where ships were built and repaired, a dock, dockyard (cf.:

    statio, portus): navalia, portus, aquarum ductus, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 2, 17, 60:

    de navalium opere,

    id. de Or. 1, 14, 62:

    deripientque rates alii navalibus,

    Verg. A. 4, 593; Ov. M. 11, 455.—In sing., haud aliter quam si siccum navale teneret (puppis), Ov. M. 3, 661; id. H. 18, 207.—Esp. of the place in Rome, across the Tiber, where the dock-yards were situated, Liv. 3, 26; 8, 14, 12; 40, 51 et saep.—Near them was the Navalis porta, Paul. ex Fest. p. 178 Müll.—
    B.
    The requisites for fitting out a ship, [p. 1192] tackling, rigging, Liv. 45, 23, 5; Verg. A. 11, 329; Plin. 16, 11, 21, § 52.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > navalia

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