-
1 accidō
accidō cidī, —, ere [ad + cado], to fall upon, fall to, reach by falling: ut tela missa a Gallis gravius acciderent, Cs.: tela ab omni parte accidebant, L.—Of persons, to arrive, come: de inproviso, had come unexpectedly, S.: alqd simulare, quo inprovisus gravior accideret, that his attack might be a surprise, and more formidable, S. — Esp., to fall before, fall at the feet: ad genua accidit Lacrumans, T.: ad pedes omnium.—Of the senses, to strike, reach, come: nihil quod ad oculos animumque acciderit: ad aurīs tuas: unde nec ad nos nomen famaque eius accidere posset, reach, L.: auribus, L.: animo, T.— Absol, to come to the ears, come, be heard, be raised: clamor deinde accidit novus, L.: concitatior accidens clamor ab increscente certamine, L.: ut vox etiam ad hostes accideret (with acc. and inf.), L.—To befit, become, suit (poet.): istuc verbum vere in te accidit, was true of you, T.—Fig., to come to pass, happen, occur, fall out, take place, befall: res eo gravius ferre, quo minus merito accidissent, Cs.: si quid mali accidisset, S.: cum tantum periculi accidisset, Cs.: quae victis acciderent enumeravere, the fate of the conquered, S.: si gravius quid acciderit, if any calamity occur, Cs.: casu accidit ut: sic accidit, uti, etc., thus it happened, that, Cs. — Pleonast. in narrations: accidit ut esset luna plena, Cs.: neque saepe accidit, ut, etc., Cs.—Of what is fortunate or welcome: quid optatius populo R. accidere potuit, quam, etc.? interea aliquid acciderit boni, T.— Esp., si quid cui accidat, or si quid humanitus accidat, if anything should happen to one (euphemist. for die): si quid mihi humanitus accidisset: si quid ei gravius a Caesare accidisset, i. e. if Cœsar should put him to death, Cs.: si quid accidat Romanis, if the Romans are destroyed, Cs.—To end, result, turn out: contra opinionem, disappoint us, Cs.: peius victoribus quam victis accidisse, Cs.* * *Iaccidere, accidi, - Vfall upon/down/to/at or near, descend, alight; happen, occur; happen to (DAT)IIaccidere, accidi, accisus V TRANScut, cut into/down/up, hack, hew, fell; overthrow, destroy; cut short; weaken -
2 evenio
ē-vĕnĭo, vēni, ventum, 4 ( praes. subj. evenat, Enn. ap. Non. 507, 20; Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 3; id. Mil. 4, 1, 19:I.evenant,
id. Ep. 3, 1, 2), v. n., to come out, come forth.Lit. (very rare):II.merses profundo: pulchrior evenit,
Hor. C. 4, 4, 65:tota arundo serius praedicto tempore evenit,
comes up, grows up, Col. 4, 32, 2:sine modo rus eveniat,
Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 1:Capuam,
id. Rud. 3, 2, 17; cf.:evenit sermo Samuelis Israeli,
Vulg. 1 Reg. 3, 21.—Far more freq. and class.,Trop.A.In gen., to fall out, come to pass, happen; and with alicui, to befall, happen to, betide one (v. 2. accido, II., and 1. contingo, II. B. 3. b.):B.in hominum aetate multa eveniunt hujusmodi,
Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 57 sq.; cf.:maxime id in rebus publicis evenit,
Cic. Rep. 1, 44:timebam, ne evenirent ea, quae acciderunt,
id. Fam. 6, 21; cf. id. Planc. 6, 15; Sall. C. 51, 26:quid homini potest turpius, quid viro miserius aut acerbius usu venire? quod tantum evenire dedecus?
Cic. Quint. 15, 49:quem (sc. tyrannum) si optimates oppresserunt, quod ferme evenit, habet, etc.,
id. Rep. 1, 42; cf.:quod evenit saepius,
id. ib.:quod plerumque evenit,
id. ib.; 2, 28 fin.:hoc in hac conformatione rei publicae non sine magnis principum vitiis evenit,
id. ib. 1, 45 fin.:ut alia Tusculi, alia Romae eveniat saepe tempestas,
id. Div. 2, 45:quota enim quaeque res evenit praedicta ab istis? aut si evenit quippiam: quid afferri potest, cur non casu id evenerit?
id. ib. 2, 24, 52:ubi pax evenerat,
had been concluded, Sall. C. 9, 3 et saep.:vereor, ne idem eveniat in meas litteras,
that the same thing will happen to my letter, Cic. Fam. 2, 10.— Impers., it happens (cf.: accidit, incidit, contigit, obtingit, fit), with ut:evenit, senibus ambobus simul Iter ut esset,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 15; so Cic. Inv. 1, 35; Brutus ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 55, 224; Quint. 1, 5, 28; 2, 12, 5 et saep.; with quod, Enn. ap. Non. 507, 20 (cf. 2. accido):ob id, quod furtum fecit servus, evenit, quo minus eum habere domino liceat,
Dig. 30, 1, 45.—With dat.:illi divitiae evenerunt maxumae,
Plaut. Men. prol. 67; cf.:damna evenerunt maxuma misero mihi,
id. Stich. 1, 3, 56:merito sibi ea evenerunt a me,
id. Capt. 2, 3, 55:cum mihi nihil improviso evenisset,
Cic. Rep. 1, 4:quibus (improbis) utinam ipsis evenissent ea, quae tum homines precabantur!
id. Sest. 33; cf. id. Fin. 1, 16, 53 et saep.:L. Genucio consuli ea provincia sorte evenit,
fell to, Liv. 7, 6;in the same sense without sorte,
Sall. J. 35, 3; Liv. 2, 40 fin.; 9, 41 et saep.: si quid sibi eveniret, if any thing should happen to himself, euphemist. for if he should die, Suet. Caes. 86 Ruhnk.; Vop. Prob. 6 fin.; cf.:si in Pompeio quid humani evenisset,
Sall. H. Fragm. 5, 8, p. 244 ed. Gerl. (v. 2. accido, II.).—In partic., to proceed, follow, result (as a consequence) from any thing; to turn out, issue, end in any way (cf. evado, I. B. 2.; evado is used both of [p. 667] persons and things, but evenio only of things):A. 1.eventus est alicujus exitus negotii, in quo quaeri solet, quid ex quaque re evenerit, eveniat, eventurum sit, etc.,
Cic. Inv. 1, 28, 42:ut nobis haec habitatio bona, fausta, felix fortunataque eveniat,
Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 3:quae (auspicia) sibi secunda evenerint,
Cic. Div. 1, 15, 27 (al. secunde); cf. Suet. Vit. 9:cuncta prospera eventura,
Sall. J. 63, 1; cf. Liv. 21, 21; 37, 47:quoniam quae occulte tentaverat, aspera foedaque evenerant (opp. prospere cessere),
Sall. C. 26 fin. Kritz.; cf.:si adversa pugna evenisset,
Liv. 8, 31:ut ea res mihi magistratuique bene atque feliciter eveniret,
Cic. Mur. 1; so,bene ac feliciter,
Liv. 31, 5; cf. feliciter, * Caes. B. G. 4, 25, 3:prospere,
Cic. Fam. 3, 12, 2 (with cadere); so,prospere,
Plaut. Ps. 2, 1, 1; Cic. N. D. 2, 66 fin.; Liv. 9, 19:bene,
Sall. J. 92, 3; cf.:male istis eveniat,
Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 39:vides omnia fere contra ac dicta sint evenisse,
Cic. Div. 2, 24 fin.; cf.:quod si fors aliter quam voles evenerit,
Plaut. Cas. 2, 5, 37:si quid praeter spem evenit,
Ter. And. 2, 6, 5; id. Ad. 5, 3, 29; id. Phorm. 2, 1, 16; 21:quoniam haec evenerunt nostra ex sententia,
Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 89; cf. Ter. Heaut. 4, 5, 17; id. Hec. 5, 4, 32:istaec blanda dicta quo eveniant,
Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 48; so,quo,
id. ib. 1, 2, 52; id. Bacch. 1, 2, 36; cf.quorsum,
Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 118.—Hence, ēventum, i, n. (acc. to evenio, II.).In gen. (rare):2.semper me causae eventorum magis movent quam ipsa eventa,
Cic. Att. 9, 5, 2:plurimorum seculorum et eventorum memoria,
id. Rep. 3, 9, 14:si cujusque facti et eventi causa ponetur,
id. Part. Or. 9, 32.—In Lucr. opp. conjunctum, of the external conditions, or accidents, of persons and things (as poverty, riches, freedom, etc.), Lucr. 1, 450; 458; 467; 470 al.—3.Alicujus, that which befalls one, experience, fortune:B.ei qui sciunt quid aliis acciderit, facile ex aliorum eventis suis rationibus possunt providere,
Auct. Her. 4, 9, 13:ut te ex nostris eventis communibus admonendum putarem,
Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 9:fabula rerum eventorumque nostrorum,
id. ib. 5, 12, 6:cui omnia pendere ex alterius eventis coguntur,
id. Tusc. 5, 12, 36:plures aliorum eventis docentur,
Tac. A. 4, 33.—The issue, consequence, result, effect of an action (cf.: exitus, eventus, successus, obitus, occasus), freq. in Cic., usually plur.:consilia eventis ponderare,
Cic. Rab. Post. 1;so opp. facta,
id. Pis. 41; Fragm. ap. Non. 204, 6;opp. causae,
id. Div. 1, 6 fin.; id. Top. 18:quorum praedicta quotidie videat re et eventis refelli,
id. Div. 2, 47 fin. —In sing., Cic. Att. 3, 8, 4. -
3 accido
1.ac-cīdo, cīdi, cīsum, 3, v. a. [caedo], to begin to cut or to cut into [cf.: adamo, addubito, etc.); hence, so to cut a thing that it falls, to fell, to cut (as verb. finit. very rare).I.Lit.:II.accidunt arbores, tantum ut summa species earum stantium relinquatur,
Caes. B. G. 6, 27, 4:accisa ornus ferro,
Verg. A. 2, 626; cf.:velut accisis recrescenti stirpibus,
Liv. 26, 41, 22:accisis crinibus,
cut close, Tac. G. 19: ab locustis genus omne acciditur frugum, eaten up, Arnob. 1, 3.— Poet., to use up:fames accisis coget dapibus consumere mensas,
Verg. A. 7, 125.—Fig., to impair, weaken:2. I.ita proelio uno accidit Vestinorum res, ut, etc.,
Liv. 8, 29, 12; so,post accisas a Camillo Volscorum res,
id. 6, 5, 2; cf. 6, 12, 6.—Hence, accīsus, a, um, P. a., cut off or down; impaired, ruined: accisae res (opp. integrae), troubled, disordered, or unfortunate state of things:res,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 14, 34; Liv. 3, 10, 8; 8, 11, 12 al.:copiae,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 31; Liv. 8, 11, 8:robur juventutis,
id. 7, 29 fin.:opes,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 114:accisae desolataeque gentes,
Sil. 8, 590:reliquiae (hostium),
Tac. A. 1, 61.Lit.A.In gen. constr. with ad, in, local adverbs, with dat. or absol.: utinam ne accidisset abiegna ad terram trabes, Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 22 (Trag. p. 281 ed. Vahl., where it is: accĕdisset, acc. to the MSS., v. Vahl. N. v.):B.signa de caelo ad terram,
Plaut. Rud. prol. 8; so,tam crebri ad terram accidebant quam pira,
id. Poen. 2, 38: trabs in humum accidens, Varr. ap. Non. 494 fin.; so,imago aetheris ex oris in terrarum accidat oras,
Lucr. 4, 215:rosa in mensas,
Ov. F. 5, 360: quo Castalia per struices saxeas lapsu accidit, Liv. Andr. ap. Fest. p. 310 Müll. (Rib. Trag. Rel. p. 5):ut missa tela gravius acciderent,
fall upon, hit, Caes. B. G. 3, 14; so Liv. 2, 50, 7.—Esp.: a. ad genua or genibus, of a suppliant, to fall at one's knees: me orat mulier lacrimansque ad genua accidit, Enn. ap. Non. 517, 15 (Com. v. 9 ed. Vahl.); so Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 18; Suet. Caes. 20; id. Claud. 10;C.for which: genibus praetoris,
Liv. 44, 31;also: ad pedes,
Cic. Att. 1, 14, 5, and absol.: quo accĭdam? quo applicem? Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 114 ed. Vahl., where it is accĕdam).—Transf., to strike the senses, to reach a thing by means of the senses; constr. with ad, the dat. or acc.: vox, sermo accidit ad aurīs (or auribus; also, aurīs alicujus), the voice, the speech falls upon or reaches the ear: nota vox ad aurīs accidit, Att. ap. Non. 39, 5:II.nova res molitur ad aurīs accidere,
Lucr. 2, 1024; and:nihil tam populare ad populi Romani aurīs accidisse,
Cic. Sest. 50, 107:auribus,
Liv. 24, 46, 5; Quint. 12, 10, 75:aurīs,
Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 31; absol., Liv. 10, 5, 2; 27, 15, 16 sq.; Curt. 4, 4, 5 al.; cf.also: clamor accidit ad aurīs,
Liv. 26, 40, 10; and absol.:clamor accidit,
id. 4, 33, 9; 40, 32, 2;likewise: nomen famaque alicujus accidit ad aliquem,
id. 21, 10, 12; v. Fabri ad h. l.—Hence sometimes in Livy: vox or fama accidit (ad aurīs or ad aliquem), with an acc. c. inf.:ut vox etiam ad hostes accideret captum Cominium esse,
Liv. 10, 41, 7:quia repente fama accidit classem Punicam adventare,
the report came, id. 27, 29, 7; v. Weissenb. a. h. l.Fig.A.In gen., to fall out, come to pass, happen, occur; and with dat. pers., to happen to, to befall one. (The distinction between the syn. evenio, accido, and contingo is this: evenio, i. e. ex-venio, is used of either fortunate or unfortunate events: accido, of occurrences which take us by surprise; hence it is used either of an indifferent, or, which is its general use, of an unfortunate occurrence: contingo, i. e. contango, indicates that an event accords with [p. 17] one's wishes; and hence is generally used of fortunate events. As Isid. says, Differ. 1: Contingunt bona: accidunt mala: eveniunt utraque):B.res accidit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 14;Id acciderat, ut Galli consilium caperent,
ib. 3, 2:si quid adversi acciderit,
Cic. Ac. 2, 38, 121; cf. ib. 1, 26, 57:nollem accidisset tempus, in quo, etc.,
id. Fam. 3, 10:si qua calamitas accidisset,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 55: id. Rosc. Am. 34:contra opinionem accidit,
Caes. B. G. 3, 9:pejus Sequanis accidit,
ib. 1, 31:periculum accidit,
ib. 3, 3:detrimentum accidit,
ib. 7, 52. Also of fortunate occurrences:omnia tibi accidisse gratissima,
Cic. Fam. 3, 1; 11, 15:accidit satis opportune,
Caes. B. G. 4, 22; cf. Brem. Nep. Milt. 1, 1; Herz. Caes. B. G. 7, 3.—Constr. with ut (Zumpt, § 621), sometimes with quod:accidit perincommode, quod eum nusquam vidisti,
Cic. Att. 1, 17; or with inf.:nec enim acciderat mihi opus esse,
id. Fam. 6, 11. Pleonast. in narrations: accidit ut, it happened, or came to pass, that: accidit ut una nocte omnes Hermae dejicerentur, it happened that, etc., Nep. Alc. 3, 2; so Cic. Fam. 3, 8, 8; id. Att. 1, 5, 4 al.—In part.1.Si quid cui accidat, or si quid humanitus accidat, euphemist. for to die; if any thing should happen to one (for which Ennius says:2.si quid me fuerit humanitus, Ann. v. 128 ed. Vahl.): si quid pupillo accidisset,
Cic. Inv. 2, 21; Caes. B. G. 1, 18;si quid mihi humanitus accidisset,
Cic. Phil. 1, 4; Dig. 34, 4, 30 § 2 al. (cf. the Greek ei ti pathoi); so, per aposiopesin, sive—quod heu timeo, sive superstes eris, Ov. Her. 13, 164. (But Cic. Mil. 22, 58; Caes. B. G. 2, 35, and similar passages, are to be taken in the usual signif.)—To turn out (this very rare):3.timeo “incertum” hoc quorsum accidat,
Ter. And. 1, 5, 29:si secus acciderit,
Cic. Fam. 6, 21, 2. —In gram., to belong to:plurima huic (verbo) accidunt (i. e. genus, tempora),
Quint. 1, 5, 41 al. -
4 accīdō
accīdō cīdī, cīsus, ere [ad + caedo], to cut, cut at, cut into, cut down, fell (rare): arbores, Cs.: accisa ornus ferro, V.: accisis crinibus, with shorn hair, Ta.—Poet., to consume: dapes, V.—Fig., to impair, weaken, shatter: Latinorum etsi pariter accisae copiae sint, L.: accisae Volscorum res, L. —* * *Iaccidere, accidi, - Vfall upon/down/to/at or near, descend, alight; happen, occur; happen to (DAT)IIaccidere, accidi, accisus V TRANScut, cut into/down/up, hack, hew, fell; overthrow, destroy; cut short; weaken -
5 cēdō
cēdō cessī, cessus, ere [1 CAD-], to go from, give place, remove, withdraw, go away, depart, retire: cedam atque abibo: ex ingratā civitate: patriā: carinā, Ct.: per ora (hominum), i. e. to be seen, H.: Siciliā sibi omni cedi, to be evacuated, L.: cedere foro, to leave the exchange, i. e. be bankrupt, Iu.: alicui hortorum possessione, i. e. to cede, assign: ut possessionibus cederent: loco cedere, to retreat, N.: ex acie, abandon, L.: locum ex quo cesserant repetunt, L.: cedentes insequi, the retreating enemy, Cs.—Fig., to pass away, go from, drop out, vanish: vitā, die: e vitā: horae quidem cedunt et dies, elapse: memoriā, be forgotten, L.: fiducia cessit Quo tibi, diva, mei? V. —To come to, fall ( as a possession), to fall to the lot of, accrue: ut is quaestus huic cederet: quae captae urbi cessura forent, L.: regnorum cessit Pars Heleno, V.: undae cesserunt piscibus habitandae, O.: summa rerum in ducem cessit, Ta.: aurum in paucorum praedam cessisse, L.: quod cedit in altera iura, H.—To result, happen, turn out, fall out, work: gesta quae prospere ei cesserunt, were successful, N.: neque insidiae prospere cessere, S.: prout prima cessissent, in proportion to his success at the outset, Ta.: Quā Parcae sinebant Cedere res Latio, V.: neque si male cesserat, neque si bene, H.—With in and acc, to take the place of, supply the want of, be a substitute for: poena in vicem fidei cesserat, L.: victoribus fortuna in sapientiam cessit, Ta.: epulae pro stipendio cedunt, are taken in commutation, Ta. — To yield, give place: quasi locum dare et cedere: pete cedentem aëra disco, H.: in tutum, L.: cedere nescius, H.: pars cedere, alii insequi, S.: huc omnis aratri Cessit amor, i. e. to warlike zeal, V.— With dat, to yield to, retreat before, submit to, be overcome by: Viriatho exercitūs nostri imperatoresque cesserunt: hosti, N.: comites, quibus ensis et ignis Cesserunt, i. e. who were unharmed, O.: fortunae, S.: loco iniquo, non hosti cessum, L.: Tu ne cede malis, succumb, V.—To yield in rank, be inferior: nullā re cedens caelestibus: virtute nostris, Cs.: laudibus lanificae artis, O.: in re nullā Agesilao, N.: ut non multum Graecis cederetur, were not inferior.—To comply with, yield to, obey, conform to: auctoritati viri: cessit tibi blandienti Cerberus, H.: deae, O.: Cedo equidem, I comply, V.—To grant, concede, allow, give up, yield, permit: aliquid amicitiae: currum ei, L.: cessit patribus, ut in praesentiā tribuni crearentur, L.* * *Igive/bring here!/hand over, come (now/here); tell/show us, out with it! behold!IIcedere, cessi, cessus Vgo/pass (from/away); withdraw/retire/leave; step aside/make way; take place of; grant, concede, yield, submit; fall back/to; happen/result; start (period) -
6 faciō
faciō fēcī (old fut perf. faxo; subj. faxim), factus, ere; imper. fac (old, face); pass. fīō, fierī; pass imper. fī [2 FAC-], to make, construct, fashion, frame, build, erect, produce, compose: Lectulos faciundos dedit, T.: navīs: candelabrum factum e gemmis: de marmore signum, O.: pontem in Arare, Cs.: (fanum) a civitatibus factum, founded, L.: duumviri ad aedem faciendam, L.: statuam faciendam locare: (valvae) ad cludendum factae: comoedias, T.: sermonem: epigramma: verbum, speak: carmina, Iu.: scutis ex cortice factis, Cs.: auri pondera facti, wrought, V.—Of actions, to do, perform, make, carry on, execute: Opus, T.: officium, T.: Si tibi quid feci quod placeat, T.: proelium, join, Cs.: iter, Cs.: clamores: clamor fit: eruptiones ex oppido, Cs.: gradum: imperata, Cs.: promissum, fulfil: iudicium: deditionem, S.: fac periclum in litteris, put (him) to the test, T.: me advorsum omnia, oppose me in everything, T.: omnia amici causā: multa crudeliter, N.: initium, begin: praeter aetatem Facere, work too hard for your years, T.: perfacile factu esse, conata perficere, Cs.— To make, produce, cause, occasion, bring about, bring to pass: turbam, T.: ignem ex lignis: iniuriam, Cs.: causas morae, S.: ducis admirationem, excite, L.: luxuriae modum, impose, S.: fugam ex ripā fecit (i. e. fugavit), L.: somnum, induce, Iu.: metum insidiarum, excite, L.: silentio facto, L.: ne qua eius adventūs significatio fiat, become known, Cs.: faciam ut intellegatis: facito, ut sciam: putasne te posse facere, ut, etc.?: fieri potest, ut recte quis sentiat, it may happen: ita fit, ut adsint, it happens: faciendum mihi est, ut exponam, is incumbent: me Facit ut te moneam, compels, T.: facere non possum, quin mittam, etc., I cannot forbear: di faxint ne sit alter (cui, etc.): fac ne quid aliud cures, take care: domi adsitis, facite, T.: ita fac cupidus sis, ut, etc., be sure: iam faxo scies, T.: nulla res magis talīs oratores videri facit, quales, etc. (i. e. ut viderentur): hoc me Flere facit, O.— To make, acquire, obtain, gather, accumulate, gain, take, receive, incur, suffer: rem, T.: praedam, Cs.: pecuniam: stipendia, earn, S.: corhortīs, form, Cs.: corpus, grow fat, Ph.: viam sibi, force, L.: alqm suum, win as a friend, T.: terram suam, i. e. conquer, Cs.: vitae iacturam, Cs.: naufragium: damnum.— To make, render, grant, give, impart, confer: arbitria, H.: potestatem dicendi: sibi iure iurando fidem, give assurance, Cs.: Romanis animum, inspire, L.: copiam pugnandi militibus, L.: audientiam orationi: cui si libido Fecerit auspicium, i. e. if the whim seize him, H.: cognomen colli, L.: mihi medicinam, administer: nobis otia, V.: alcui dolorem: desiderium decemviros creandi, L.— To celebrate, conduct, give, perform, represent: cenas: res divinas: sacra pro civibus: cui (Iunoni), make offerings: vitulā pro frugibus, make sacrifice, V.: cum pro populo fieret: ut fieret, edere, L. — To practise, follow: naviculariam: mercaturas.— To make, depict, represent, assert, say, pretend: in libro se exeuntem e senatu: pugnam ex auro, V.: me unum ex iis feci, qui, etc., pretended to be: ex industriā factus ad imitationem stultitiae, L.: inpendere apud inferos saxum Tantalo: Fecerat et fetam Procubuisse lupam, V.: facio me alias res agere, make as if.—To suppose, assume, grant, admit (only imper. with obj clause): fac audisse (Glauciam): fac ita esse: fac (me) velle, V.— To make, constitute, choose, appoint, render: senatum firmiorem vestrā auctoritate: heredem filiam: exercitum sibi fidum, S.: iter factum conruptius imbri, H.: hi consules facti sunt: ex coriis utres fierent, S.: Candida de nigris, O.: si ille factus esset, had been chosen (consul): alqm certiorem facere, inform ; see certus: ne hoc quidem sibi reliqui facit, ut, etc., does not leave himself so much character.—Pass., to become, be turned into, be made: fit Aurum ingens coluber, V.: sua cuique deus fit dira cupido? V.— To put in possession of, subject to, refer to: omnia quae mulieris fuerunt, viri fiunt: omnem oram Romanae dicionis fecit, L.: dicionis alienae facti, L.— To value, esteem, regard, appraise, prize: parum id facio, S.: te maxumi, T.: quos plurimi faciunt: voluptatem minimi: dolorem nihili: istuc Aequi bonique facio, am content with, T.— To do (resuming the meaning of another verb): cessas ire ac facere, i. e. do as I say, T.: oppidani bellum parare: idem nostri facere, S.: ‘evolve eius librum’—‘Feci mehercule:’ bestiae simile quiddam faciunt (i. e. patiuntur): aut facere aut non promisse, Ct.: Sicuti fieri consuevit, to happen, S.— To do, act, deal, conduct oneself: Facere contra huic aegre, T.: tuis dignum factis feceris, will act like yourself, T.: bene: adroganter, Cs.: per malitiam, with malice: aliter, S.: facere quam dicere malle, act, S.: mature facto opus est, prompt action, S. — To act, take part, take sides: idem plebes facit, S.: idem sentire et secum facere Sullam: cum veritas cum hoc faciat, is on his side: nihilo magis ab adversariis quam a nobis: eae res contra nos faciunt: adversus quos fecerint, N.— To arrange, adjust, set: Vela, spread, V.: pedem, brace, V.— To be fit, be useful, make, serve, answer, do: Ad talem formam non facit iste locus, O.: ad scelus omne, O.: Stemmata quid faciunt? avail, Iu.* * *Ifacere, additional forms Vdo, make; create; acquire; cause, bring about, fashion; compose; accomplishIIfacere, feci, factus Vdo, make; create; acquire; cause, bring about, fashion; compose; accomplish -
7 incidō
incidō cidī, —, ere [1 in+cado], to fall in, fall, light, strike, reach, find the way: umeri surgunt quā tegmina summa, incidit (hasta), V.: Incidit spatium rhombi Implevitque sinūs, i. e. happens into a net, Iu.: in foveam: incidentibus vobis in vallum, L.: in laqueos, Iu.: incidit ictus ad terram Turnus, V.: (turris) super agmina late Incidit, V.: incidens portis exercitus, rushing at, L.: caput incidit arae, O.: ruinae nostris capitibus incident, L.: navigiis incidit Eurus, V.: hi amnes incidunt flumini, fall into, L.: modo serius incidis (sol) undis, sink under, O.—To light upon, meet, come upon, fall in with: in me: in ipsum Caesarem, Cs.: inter catervas armatorum, L.: homini improviso: Incidit huic bellator, V.—To fall upon, attack, assault: in hostem, L.: ultimis incidebat Romanus, L.—Fig., to fall into, incur, contract, become involved: in malum, T.: in morbum: in aes alienum: in honoris contentionem: qui inciderant (sc. in morbum), L.—To fall upon, befall, strike, affect, visit, occur: seu valetudo inciderit seu senectus, H.: pestilentia incidit in urbem, L.: Ut numquam amori incidere possit calamitas, T.: terror incidit eius exercitui, Cs.: ut nihil incidisset postea civitati mali, quod, etc.: fortes quibus bellum incidit, H.: Animo deus ineidit, V.—Of the mind, etc., to fall, light, be led: casu in eorum mentionem incidi: in varios sermones: fortuito ad tuam amplitudinem meis officiis amplectendam incidisse.—Of a subject of thought, to come, occur, be presented, be recalled, arise: quodcumque in mentem incideret: utinam ne Phormioni id suadere in mentem incidisset, T.: potantibus his apud Tarquinium incidit de uxoribus mentio, L.—To fall out, happen, occur: si qua bella inciderint, break out, Cs.: calamitas incidisse videtur: eorum, quae honesta sunt, potest incidere contentio: forte ita inciderat, ne, etc., L.: omnia in nostram aetatem inciderunt: in eadem rei p. tempora: in Kalendas: in te praetorem, i. e. your term.—To fall in with, coincide, agree with: in Diodorum.* * *incidere, incidi, incasus Vhappen; fall into, fall in with, meet; fall upon, assail -
8 intercidō
intercidō idī,—,ere [inter+cado], to fall between: inter arma corporaque intercidente telo, L.—To occur meanwhile, happen: si quae interciderunt, etc.—Fig., to fall to the ground, perish: pereant amici, dum unā inimici intercidant, Poët. ap. C.—To drop out, be lost, be forgotten: memoriā, L.: nomen longis intercidit annis, O.: Quod si interciderit tibi nunc aliquid, escapes you (i. e. your memory), H.: intercidere nomina, Ta.* * *Iintercidere, intercidi, - Vhappen; perish; fall from memory, cease to existIIintercidere, intercidi, intercisus Vcut through, sever -
9 consum
conesse, confui, confuturus Vbe together/with, coexist; be, happen -
10 expeto
Iexpetere, expeti, expetitus Vask for; desire; aspire to; demand; happen; fall on (person)IIexpetere, expetivi, expetitus Vask for; desire; aspire to; demand; happen; fall on (person) -
11 Omnia iam fient quae posse negabam
• Everything which I used to say could not happen will happen now. (Ovid)Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Omnia iam fient quae posse negabam
-
12 contingo
I.(contactum) to touch closely, happen to, befall.II.to touch /(intransitive) to happen, befall, occur -
13 adsoleo
as-sŏlĕo ( ads-, Ritschl, Fleck., B. and K., Halm, Weissenb.; ass-, Roth), ēre, v. n., to be accustomed or wont (to do, to happen, etc.; only in the 3d person sing. and plur. and impers.):ponite hic quae adsolent (sc. poni),
Plaut. Pers. 5, 1, 7; id. Ep. 1, 1, 5: quae adsolent, quaeque oportet Signa esse ad salutem, omnia huic esse video, * Ter. And. 3, 2, 1 (adsolent ergo consuetudinis est;oportet rationis, Don.): cum multa adsoleat veritas praebere vestigia sui,
Liv. 40, 54 fin.; 34, 44.—Hence the expression:ut adsolet,
as is wont to happen, as is customary, as usual, Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 21: prima classis vocatur, renuntiatur;deinde, ita ut adsolet, suffragia, etc.,
id. Phil. 2, 33:sacrificio, ut adsolet, rite facto,
Liv. 37, 14; 1, 28:ob quem imbrem novemdiale, ut adsolet, sacrum fuit,
id. 23, 31 fin.:verbenas coronasque, ut illic assolet, obtulisse,
Suet. Vesp. 7:cum in hortis D. Bruti auguris commentandi causā, ut adsolet, venissemus,
Cic. Lael. 2, 7:legiones, non laetae, ut adsolet, neque insignibus fulgentes,
Tac. A. 1, 24; 3, 1; Suet. Ner. 7, 34. -
14 assoleo
as-sŏlĕo ( ads-, Ritschl, Fleck., B. and K., Halm, Weissenb.; ass-, Roth), ēre, v. n., to be accustomed or wont (to do, to happen, etc.; only in the 3d person sing. and plur. and impers.):ponite hic quae adsolent (sc. poni),
Plaut. Pers. 5, 1, 7; id. Ep. 1, 1, 5: quae adsolent, quaeque oportet Signa esse ad salutem, omnia huic esse video, * Ter. And. 3, 2, 1 (adsolent ergo consuetudinis est;oportet rationis, Don.): cum multa adsoleat veritas praebere vestigia sui,
Liv. 40, 54 fin.; 34, 44.—Hence the expression:ut adsolet,
as is wont to happen, as is customary, as usual, Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 21: prima classis vocatur, renuntiatur;deinde, ita ut adsolet, suffragia, etc.,
id. Phil. 2, 33:sacrificio, ut adsolet, rite facto,
Liv. 37, 14; 1, 28:ob quem imbrem novemdiale, ut adsolet, sacrum fuit,
id. 23, 31 fin.:verbenas coronasque, ut illic assolet, obtulisse,
Suet. Vesp. 7:cum in hortis D. Bruti auguris commentandi causā, ut adsolet, venissemus,
Cic. Lael. 2, 7:legiones, non laetae, ut adsolet, neque insignibus fulgentes,
Tac. A. 1, 24; 3, 1; Suet. Ner. 7, 34. -
15 cado
cădo, cĕcĭdi, cāsum, 3 ( part. pres. gen. plur. cadentūm, Verg. A. 10, 674; 12, 410), v. n. [cf. Sanscr. çad-, to fall away].I.Lit.A.In an extended sense, to be driven or carried by one ' s weight from a higher to a lower point, to fall down, be precipitated, sink down, go down, sink, fall (so mostly poet.; in prose, in place of it, the compounds decĭdo, occĭdo, excĭdo, etc.; cf. also ruo, labor;2.opp. surgo, sto): tum arbores in te cadent,
Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 25: (aves) praecipites cadunt in terram aut in aquam, fall headlong to the earth or into the water, Lucr. 6, 745; cf. id. 6, 828;imitated by Verg.: (apes) praecipites cadunt,
Verg. G. 4, 80:nimbus, Ut picis e caelo demissum flumen, in undas Sic cadit, etc.,
Lucr. 6, 258:cadit in terras vis flammea,
id. 2, 215; so with in, id. 2, 209; 4, 1282; 6, 1006; 6, 1125; Prop. 4 (5), 4, 64:in patrios pedes,
Ov. F. 2, 832.—With a different meaning:omnes plerumque cadunt in vulnus,
in the direction of, towards their wound, Lucr. 4, 1049; cf.:prolapsa in vulnus moribunda cecidit,
Liv. 1, 58, 11:cadit in vultus,
Ov. M. 5, 292:in pectus,
id. ib. 4, 579.—Less freq. with ad:ad terras,
Plin. 2, 97, 99, § 216:ad terram,
Quint. 5, 10, 84.—The place from which is designated by ab, ex, de:a summo cadere,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 15:a mento cadit manus,
Ov. F. 3, 20:aves ab alto,
Plin. 10, 38, 54, § 112:ut cadat (avis) e regione loci,
Lucr. 6, 824:ex arbore,
Plin. 17, 20, 34, § 148; Dig. 50, 16, 30, § 4; 18, 1, 80, § 2:cecidisse de equo dicitur,
Cic. Clu. 62, 175:cadere de equo,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 125 (for which Cæsar, Nepos, and Pliny employ decidere):de manibus arma cecidissent,
Cic. Phil. 14, 7, 21; cf.:de manibus civium delapsa arma ipsa ceciderunt,
id. Off. 1, 22, 77:cadunt altis de montibus umbrae,
Verg. E. 1, 84:de caelo,
Lucr. 5, 791; Ov. M. 2, 322:de matre (i. e. nasci),
Claud. in Rufin. 1, 92.—With per:per inane profundum,
Lucr. 2, 222:per aquas,
id. 2, 230:per salebras altaque saxa,
Mart. 11, 91; cf.:imbre per indignas usque cadente genas,
Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 18.—With the adverb altius: altius atque cadant summotis nubibus imbres, and poured forth from a greater height, etc., Verg. E. 6, 38.—And absol.:folia nunc cadunt,
Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 24; Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 12; Lucr. 6, 297:ut pluere in multis regionibus et cadere imbres,
id. 6, 415:cadens nix,
id. 3, 21; 3, 402:velut si prolapsus cecidisset,
Liv. 1, 56, 12: quaeque ita concus [p. 259] sa est, ut jam casura putetur, Ov. P. 2, 3, 59:cadentem Sustinuisse,
id. M. 8, 148:saepius, of epileptics,
Plin. Val. 12, 58:casuri, si leviter excutiantur, flosculi,
Quint. 12, 10, 73.—Esp.a.Of heavenly bodies, to decline, set (opp. orior), Ov. F. 1, 295:b.oceani finem juxta solemque cadentem,
Verg. A. 4, 480; 8, 59; Tac. G. 45:soli subjecta cadenti arva,
Avien. Descr. Orb. 273; cf. Tac. Agr. 12:quā (nocte) tristis Orion cadit,
Hor. Epod. 10, 10:Arcturus cadens,
id. C. 3, 1, 27.—To separate from something by falling, to fall off or away, fall out, to drop off, be shed, etc.:c.nam tum dentes mihi cadebant primulum,
Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 57:dentes cadere imperat aetas,
Lucr. 5, 671; Sen. Ep. 12, 3; 83, 3:pueri qui primus ceciderit dens,
Plin. 28, 4, 9, § 41:barba,
Verg. E. 1, 29:quam multa in silvis autumni frigore primo Lapsa cadunt folia,
id. A. 6, 310; cf. Cat. 11, 22; Hor. A. P. 61:lanigeris gregibus Sponte suā lanae cadunt,
Ov. M. 7, 541:saetae,
id. ib. 14, 303:quadrupedibus pilum cadere,
Plin. 11, 39, 94, § 231:poma,
Ov. M. 7, 586:cecidere manu quas legerat, herbae,
id. ib. 14, 350:elapsae manibus cecidere tabellae,
id. ib. 9, 571:et colus et fusus digitis cecidere remissis,
id. ib. 4, 229.—Of a stream, to fall, empty itself:d.amnis Aretho cadit in sinum maris,
Liv. 38, 4, 3; 38, 13, 6; 44, 31, 4:flumina in pontum cadent,
Sen. Med. 406:flumina in Hebrum cadentia,
Plin. 4, 11, 18, § 50:tandem in alterum amnem cadit,
Curt. 6, 4, 6.—Of dice, to be thrown or cast; to turn up:e.illud, quod cecidit forte,
Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 23 sq.; Liv. 2, 12, 16.—Alicui (alicujus) ad pedes, to fall at one ' s feet in supplication, etc. (post-class. for abicio, proicio), Sen. Contr. 1, 1, 19; Eutr. 4, 7; Aug. Serm. 143, 4; Vulg. Joan. 11, 32 al.—f.Super collum allcujus, to embrace (late Lat.), Vulg. Luc. 15, 20.—B.In a more restricted sense.1.To fall, to fall down, drop, fall to, be precipitated, etc.; to sink down, to sink, settle (the usual class. signif. in prose and poetry):2.cadere in plano,
Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 17 sq.:deorsum,
Plaut. Rud. 1, 2, 89:uspiam,
Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 12:Brutus, velut si prolapsus cecidisset,
Liv. 1, 56, 12; cf. id. 5, 21, 16; 1, 58, 12:dum timent, ne aliquando cadant, semper jacent,
Quint. 8, 5, 32:sinistrā manu sinum ad ima crura deduxit (Caesar), quo honestius caderet,
Suet. Caes. 82:cadere supinus,
id. Aug. 43 fin.:in pectus pronus,
Ov. M. 4, 579:cadunt toti montes,
Lucr. 6, 546:radicitus exturbata (pinus) prona cadit,
Cat. 64, 109:concussae cadunt urbes,
Lucr. 5, 1236:casura moenia Troum,
Ov. M. 13, 375; id. H. 13, 71:multaque praeterea ceciderunt moenia magnis motibus in terris,
Lucr. 6, 588: languescunt omnia membra;bracchia palpebraeque cadunt,
their arms and eyelids fall, id. 4, 953; 3, 596; so,ceciderunt artus,
id. 3, 453:sed tibi tamen oculi, voltus, verba cecidissent,
Cic. Dom. 52, 133; cf.:oculos vigiliā fatigatos cadentesque in opere detineo,
Sen. Ep. 8, 1:patriae cecidere manus,
Verg. A. 6, 33:cur facunda parum decoro Inter verba cadit lingua silentio?
Hor. C. 4, 1, 36:cecidere illis animique manusque,
Ov. M. 7, 347; Val. Fl. 1, 300; cf. II. F. infra.—In a pregn. signif. (as in most langg., to fall in battle, to die), to fall so as to be unable to rise, to fall dead, to fall, die (opp. vivere), Prop. 2 (3), 28, 42 (usu. of those who die in battle;b.hence most freq. in the histt.): hostes crebri cadunt,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 79 sq.:aut in acie cadendum fuit aut in aliquas insidias incidendum,
Cic. Fam. 7, 3, 3; Curt. 4, 1, 28; Ov. M. 7, 142:ut cum dignitate potius cadamus quam cum ignominiā serviamus,
Cic. Phil. 3, 14, 35:pauci de nostris cadunt,
Caes. B. G. 1, 15; id. B. C. 3, 53:optimus quisque cadere aut sauciari,
Sall. J. 92, 8; so id. C. 60, 6; id. J. 54, 10; Nep. Paus. 1, 2; id. Thras. 2, 7; id. Dat. 1, 2; 6, 1; 8, 3; Liv. 10, 35, 15 and 19; 21, 7, 10; 23, 21, 7; 29, 14, 8; Tac. G. 33; Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 27; Ov. M. 7, 142:per acies,
Tac. A. 1, 2:pro patriā,
Quint. 2, 15, 29:ante diem,
Verg. A. 4, 620:bipenni,
Ov. M. 12, 611:ense,
Val. Fl. 1, 812.—Not in battle:inque pio cadit officio,
Ov. M. 6, 250.—With abl. of means or instrument:suoque Marte (i. e. suā manu) cadunt,
Ov. M. 3, 123; cf. Tac. A. 3, 42 fin.:suā manu cecidit,
fell by his own hand, id. ib. 15, 71:exitu voluntario,
id. H. 1, 40:muliebri fraude cadere,
id. A. 2, 71: cecidere justā Morte Centauri, cecidit tremendae Flamma Chimaerae, Hor. C. 4, 2, 14 sq.:manu femineā,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 1179:femineo Marte,
Ov. M. 12, 610.—With abl. of agent with ab:torqueor, infesto ne vir ab hoste cadat,
should be slain by, Ov. H. 9, 36; so id. M. 5, 192; Suet. Oth. 5:a centurione volneribus adversis tamquam in pugnā,
Tac. A. 16, 9.—And without ab:barbarae postquam cecidere turmae Thessalo victore,
Hor. C. 2, 4, 9; imitated by Claudian, IV. Cons. Hon. 89; Grat. Cyn. 315.—Of victims, to be slain or offered, to be sacrificed, to fall ( poet.):3.multa tibi ante aras nostrā cadet hostia dextrā,
Verg. A. 1, 334:si tener pleno cadit haedus anno,
Hor. C. 3, 18, 5; Tib. 1, 1, 23; 4, 1, 15; Ov. M. 7, 162; 13, 615; id. F. 4, 653.—In mal. part., = succumbo, to yield to, Plaut. Pers. 4, 4, 104; Tib. 4, 10, 2; Sen. Contr. 1, 3, 7.—4.Matre cadens, just born ( poet.), Val. Fl. 1, 355; cf. of the custom of laying the new-born child at the father's feet: tellure cadens. Stat. S. 1, 2, 209; 5, 5, 69.II.Trop.A.To come or fall under, to fall, to be subject or exposed to something (more rare than its compound incidere, but class.); constr. usually with sub or in, sometimes with ad:B.sub sensus cadere nostros,
i. e. to be perceived by the senses, Lucr. 1, 448:sub sensum,
Cic. Inv. 1, 30, 48: in cernendi sensum. id. Tim. 3:sub oculos,
id. Or. 3, 9:in conspectum,
to become visible, id. Tusc. 1, 22, 50:sub aurium mensuram,
id. Or. 20, 67:sponte suā (genus humanum) cecidit sub leges artaque jura,
subjected itself to law and the force of right, Lucr. 5, 1146; so id. 3, 848:ad servitia,
Liv. 1, 40, 3:utrorum ad regna,
Lucr. 3, 836; so,sub imperium dicionemque Romanorum,
Cic. Font. 5, 12 (1, 2):in potestatem unius,
id. Att. 8, 3, 2:in cogitationem,
to suggest itself to the thoughts, id. N. D. 1, 9, 21:in hominum disceptationem,
id. de Or. 2, 2, 5:in deliberationem,
id. Off. 1, 3, 9:in offensionem alicujus,
id. N. D. 1, 30, 85:in morbum,
id. Tusc. 1, 32, 79:in suspitionem alicujus,
Nep. Paus. 2, 6:in calumniam,
Quint. 9, 4, 57:abrupte cadere in narrationem,
id. 4, 1, 79:in peccatum,
Aug. in Psa. 65, 13.—In gen.: in or sub aliquem or aliquid, to belong to any object, to be in accordance with, agree with, refer to, be suitable to, to fit, suit, become (so esp. freq. in philos. and rhet. lang.):C.non cadit in hos mores, non in hunc pudorem, non in hanc vitam, non in hunc hominem ista suspitio,
Cic. Sull. 27, 75:cadit ergo in bonum virum mentiri, emolumenti sui causā?
id. Off. 3, 20, 81; so id. Cael. 29, 69; id. Har. Resp. 26, 56:haec Academica... in personas non cadebant,
id. Att. 13, 19, 5:qui pedes in orationem non cadere quī possunt?
id. Or. 56, 188:neque in unam formam cadunt omnia,
id. ib. 11, 37; 57, 191; 27, 95; id. de Or. 3, 47, 182; Quint. 3, 7, 6; 4, 2, 37; 4, 2, 93; 6, prooem. § 5; 7, 2, 30 and 31; Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 82:heu, cadit in quemquam tantum scelus?
Verg. E. 9, 17; Cic. Or. 27, 95; 11, 37; Quint. 3, 5, 16; 3, 6, 91; 5, 10, 30; 6, 3, 52; 7, 2, 31; 9, 1, 7;9, 3, 92: hoc quoque in rerum naturam cadit, ut, etc.,
id. 2, 17, 32:in iis rebus, quae sub eandem rationem cadunt,
Cic. Inv. 1, 30, 47; Quint. 8, 3, 56.—To fall upon a definite time (rare):D.considera, ne in alienissimum tempus cadat adventus tuus,
Cic. Fam. 15, 14, 4:in id saeculum Romuli cecidit aetas, cum, etc.,
id. Rep. 2, 10, 18.—Hence, in mercantile lang., of payments, to fall due: in eam diem cadere ( were due) nummos, qui a Quinto debentur, Cic. Att. 15, 20, 4.—(Acc. to I. 1. e.) Alicui, to fall to one (as by lot), fall to one ' s lot, happen to one, befall; and absol. (for accidere), to happen, come to pass, occur, result, turn out, fall out (esp. in an unexpected manner; cf. accido; very freq. in prose and poetry).1.Alicui:2.nihil ipsis jure incommodi cadere possit,
Cic. Quint. 16, 51:hoc cecidit mihi peropportune, quod, etc.,
id. de Or. 2, 4, 15; id. Att. 3, 1:insperanti mihi, cecidit, ut, etc.,
id. de Or. 1, 21, 96; id. Att. 8, 3, 6; id. Mil. 30, 81:mihi omnia semper honesta et jucunda ceciderunt,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 1:sunt, quibus ad portas cecidit custodia sorti,
Verg. G. 4, 165:haec aliis maledicta cadant,
Tib. 1, 6, 85:neu tibi pro vano verba benigna cadunt,
Prop. 1, 10, 24:ut illis... voluptas cadat dura inter saepe pericla,
Hor. S. 1, 2, 40: verba cadentia, uttered at random, id. Ep. 1, 18, 12.—Ab sol., Afran. ap. Charis. p. 195 P.;3.Cic. Leg.2, 13, 33: verebar quorsum id casurum esset,
how it would turn out, id. Att. 3, 24:aliorsum vota ceciderunt,
Flor. 2, 4, 5:cum aliter res cecidisset ac putasses,
had turned out differently from what was expected, Cic. Fam. 5, 19, 1:sane ita cadebat ut vellem,
id. Att. 3, 7, 1; id. Div. 2, 52, 107; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 12, 3; Cic. Verr. 1, 2, 5; Caes. B. C. 3, 73, Nep. Milt. 2, 5 Dähne:cum, quae tum maxime acciderant, casura praemonens, a furioso incepto eos deterreret,
Liv. 36, 34, 3; 22, 40, 3; 35, 13, 9; 38, 46, 6; Plin. Pan. 31, 1; Tac. A. 2, 80; 6, 8; Suet. Tib. 14 al.; Verg. A. 2, 709:ut omnia fortiter fiant, feliciter cadant,
Sen. Suas. 2, p. 14:multa. fortuito in melius casura,
Tac. A. 2, 77.—With adj.:si non omnia caderent secunda,
Caes. B. C. 3, 73:vota cadunt, i.e. rata sunt,
are fulfilled, realized, Tib. 2, 2, 17 (diff. from Prop. 1, 17, 4; v. under F.).—With in and acc.: nimia illa libertas et populis et privatis in nimiam servitutem cadit (cf. metaballei), Cic. Rep. 1, 44, 68.—Esp.: in (ad) irritum or cassum, to be frustrated, fail, be or remain fruitless:E.omnia in cassum cadunt,
Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 147; Lucr. 2, 1166:ad irritum cadens spes,
Liv. 2, 6, 1; so Tac. H. 3, 26:in irritum,
id. A. 15, 39; cf. with irritus, adj.:ut irrita promissa ejus caderent,
Liv. 2, 31, 5:haud irritae cecidere minae,
id. 6, 35, 10.—To fall, to become less (in strength, power, worth, etc.), to decrease, diminish, lessen:F. 1.cadunt vires,
Lucr. 5, 410:mercenarii milites pretia militiae casura in pace aegre ferebant,
Liv. 34, 36, 7.—More freq. in an extended signif. (acc. to I. B. 2.),In gen.: pellis item cecidit, vestis contempta ferina. declined in value, Lucr. 5, 1417:2.turpius est enim privatim cadere (i. e. fortunis everti) quam publice,
Cic. Att. 16, 15, 6; so id. Fam. 6, 10, 2:atque ea quidem tua laus pariter cum re publicā cecidit,
id. Off. 2, 13, 45:tanta civitas, si cadet,
id. Har. Resp. 20, 42:huc cecidisse Germanici exercitus gloriam, ut, etc.,
Tac. H. 3, 13:non tibi ingredienti fines ira cecidit?
Liv. 2, 40, 7; Pers. 5, 91:amicitia nec debilitari animos aut cadere patitur,
Cic. Lael. 7, 23:animus,
to fail, Liv. 1, 11, 3; Ov. M. 11, 537; cf. id. ib. 7, 347:non debemus ita cadere animis, etc.,
to lose courage, be disheartened, Cic. Fam. 6, 1, 4:tam graviter,
id. Off. 1, 21, 73; cf. Sen. Ep. 8, 3.—Esp., to fail in speaking:magnus orator est... minimeque in lubrico versabitur, et si semel constiterit numquam cadet,
Cic. Or. 28, 98:alte enim cadere non potest,
id. ib. —So in the lang. of the jurists, causā or formulā, to lose one ' s cause or suit:causā cadere,
Cic. Inv. 2, 19, 57; so id. de Or. 1, 36, 166 sq.; id. Fam. 7, 14, 1; Quint. 7, 3, 17; Luc. 2, 554; Suet. Calig. 39:formulā cadere,
Sen. Ep. 48, 10; Quint. 3, 6, 69.—With in:ita quemquam cadere in judicio, ut, etc.,
Cic. Mur. 28, 58.—Also absol.:cadere,
Tac. H. 4, 6; and:criminibus repetundarum,
id. ib. 1, 77:conjurationis crimine,
id. A. 6, 14:ut cecidit Fortuna Phrygum,
Ov. M. 13, 435:omniaque ingrato litore vota cadunt, i. e. irrita sunt,
remain unfulfilled, unaccomplished, Prop. 1, 17, 4 (diff. from Tib. 2, 2, 17; v. above, D. 2.); cf.:at mea nocturno verba cadunt zephyro,
Prop. 1, 16, 34:multa renascentur, quae jam cecidere, cadentque Quae nunc sunt in honore vocabula,
to fall into disuse, grow out of date, Hor. A. P. 70 —Hence of theatrical representations, to fall through, to fail, be condemned (opp. stare, to win applause;the fig. derived from combatants): securus cadat an recto stet fabula talo,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 176.— Impers.. periculum est, ne cadatur, Aug. Don. Persev. 1.—Esp. of the wind (opp. surgo), to abate, subside, die away, etc.:G.cadit Eurus et umida surgunt Nubila,
Ov. M. 8, 2:ventus premente nebulā cecidit,
Liv. 29, 27, 10:cadente jam Euro,
id. 25, 27, 11:venti vis omnis cecidit,
id. 26, 39, 8:ubi primum aquilones ceciderunt,
id. 36, 43, 11; cf.:sic cunctus pelagi cecidit fragor,
Verg. A. 1, 154:ventosi ceciderunt murmuris aurae,
id. E. 9, 58; id. G. 1, 354 Serv. and Wagn.—Rhet. and gram. t. t. of words, syllables, clauses, etc., to be terminated, end, close:verba melius in syllabas longiores cadunt,
Cic. Or. 57, 194; 67, 223: qua (littera [p. 260] sc. m) nullum Graece verbum cadit, Quint. 12, 10, 31:plerique censent cadere tantum numerose oportere terminarique sententiam,
Cic. Or. 59, 199; so id. Brut. 8, 34:apto cadens oratio,
Quint. 9, 4, 32:numerus opportune cadens,
id. 9, 4, 27:ultima syllaba in gravem vel duas graves cadit semper,
id. 12, 10, 33 Spald.: similiter cadentia = omoioptôta, the ending of words with the same cases or verbal forms, diff. from similiter desinentia = omoioteleuta, similar endings of any kind, Cic. de Or. 3, 54, 206; id. Or. 34, 135; Auct. Her. 4, 20, 28; Quint. 9, 4, 42; cf. id. 9, 4, 18; 9, 3, 78; 9, 3, 79; 1, 7, 23; Aquil. Rom. Figur. §§ 25 and 26. -
16 contingo
1.con-tingo, tĭgi, tactum, 3, v. a. and n. [tango], to touch on all sides. to touch, take hold of, seize (very freq. in all periods and species of composition).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.facile cibum terrestrem rostris,
Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 122:funem manu,
Verg. A. 2, 239; cf. Ov. M. 2, 151:munera Cerealia dextrā,
id. ib. 11, 122:undas pede,
id. ib. 2, 457:focos ore tremente,
id. Tr. 1, 3, 44:terram osculo,
Liv. 1, 56, 12:ora nati sacro medicamine,
Ov. M. 2, 123; cf. id. ib. 14, 607:montes suo igni (sol),
Lucr. 4, 407; cf. Cat. 64, 408, and Suet. Ner. 6:cibos sale modico,
to sprinkle, Cels. 2, 24: sidera comā ( poet. designation for a very great height), Ov. F. 3, 34; cf.:nubes aërio vertice (Taurus),
Tib. 1, 7, 15: summa sidera plantis, to reach the stars (a poet. designation of great prosperity), Prop. 1, 8, 43:mitem taurum,
Ov. M. 2, 860; cf. id. ib. 8, 423:glebam,
id. ib. 11, 111:paene terram (luna),
Cic. Div. 2, 43, 91:caules (vitis),
id. N. D. 2, 47, 120:dextras consulum (as a friendly greeting or congratulation),
Liv. 28, 9, 6; so,manum,
Vell. 2, 104, 5; 2, 107, 4.—With partic. access. ideas.1.To eat, partake of, taste ( poet.):2.neque illinc Audeat esuriens dominus contingere granum,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 113:cibos ore,
Ov. M. 5, 531:aquas,
id. ib. 15, 281:fontem,
id. ib. 3, 409.—To touch impurely (very rare):3.corpus corpore,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 204.—To touch, i. e. to be near, neighboring, or contiguous, to border upon, to reach, extend to; with acc., dat., or inter se; with acc.:4.Helvi, qui fines Arvernorum contingunt,
Caes. B. G. 7, 7 fin.:turri adactā et contingente vallum,
id. ib. 5, 43; cf.:in saltu Vescino Falernum contingente agrum,
Liv. 10, 21, 8:praesidium coloniarum Illyricum contingentium,
Suet. Aug. 25. —With dat.:ut radices montis ex utrāque parte ripae fluminis contingant,
Caes. B. G. 1, 38.—With inter se:ut (milites) contingant inter se atque omnem munitionem expleant,
Caes. B. C. 1, 21; cf. id. B. G. 7, 23.—With the idea of motion, to reach something by moving, to attain to, reach, come to, arrive at, meet with, etc. (mostly poet.); with acc.:II.optatam metam cursu,
Hor. A. P. 412:Ephyren pennis,
Ov. M. 7, 392:Italiam,
Verg. A. 5, 18:fines Illyricos,
Ov. M. 4, 568:Creten,
id. ib. 8, 100:Cadmeïda arcem,
id. ib. 6, 217:rapidas Phasidos undas,
id. ib. 7, 6:auras,
to come into the air, id. ib. 15, 416 al.:avem ferro,
to hit, Verg. A. 5, 509; cf. Ov M. 8, 351: ullum mortalem (vox mea), id. id. 2, 578; cf.thus aures,
id. ib. 1, 211; and aures fando, with the acc. and inf., id. ib. 15, 497: aevi florem, to come to or reach the flower of age, Lucr. 1, 565.—Trop.A.In gen., to touch, to seize upon, affect (rare). multitudo agrestium, quos in aliquā suā fortunā publica quoque contingebat cura, Liv. 22, 10, 8:B.contactus nullis ante cupidinibus,
Prop. 1, 1, 2:quam me manifesta libido contigit!
Ov. M. 9, 484: animum curā. Val. Fl. 7, 173; cf.:aliquem (curā), contacti simili sorte,
Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 78. —Far more freq.,In partic.1.(Acc. to I. B. 2.) To touch with pollution, to pollute, stain, defile, etc.; so generally in part. perf. (as a verb. finit. the kindr. contamino was in use):2.(Gallos) contactos eo scelere velut injectā rabie ad arma ituros,
Liv. 21, 48, 3; so,contacta civitas rabie duorum juvenum,
id. 4, 9, 10:omnes eā violatione templi,
id. 29, 8, 11 (for which id. 29, 18, 8:nefandà praedā se ipsos ac domos contaminare suas): plebs regiā praedā,
id. 2, 5, 2; cf. id. 4, 15, 8:equi candidi et nullo mortali opere contacti,
Tac. G. 10: dies (sc. Alliensis) religione, [p. 450] Liv. 6, 28, 6:pectora vitiis,
Tac. Or. 12.—Once absol.:contactus ensis,
Sen. Hippol. 714.—(Acc. to I. B. 3.) With aliquem aliquā re or only aliquem, to be connected with or related to, to concern:3.ut quisque tam foede interemptos aut propinquitate aut amicitiā contingebat,
Liv. 25, 8, 2:aliquem sanguine ac genere,
id. 45, 7, 3; 24, 22, 14:aliquem artissimo gradu,
Suet. Aug. 4:domum Caesarum nullo gradu,
id. Galb. 2; cf. absol.:deos (i. e. Maecenatem et Augustum) quoniam propius contingis,
have more ready access to the great, Hor. S. 2, 6, 52:Sabinum modico usu,
to have little intercourse with, Tac. A. 4, 68:multis in Italiā contactis gentibus Punici belli societate,
Liv. 31, 8, 11; cf.:si crĭmine contingantur,
have part in, Dig. 11, 4, 1:haec consultatio Romanos nihil contingit,
concerns not, Liv. 34, 22, 12; cf.:quae (causa) nihil eo facto contingitur,
id. 40, 14, 9.—(Acc. to I. B. 4.) To attain to, reach, arrive at something, to come to (very rare):b.quam regionem cum superavit animus naturamque sui similem contigit et agnovit,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 19, 43.—With and without dat. of person; of occurrences, to happen to one, to befall, fall to one's lot, to succeed in, obtain a thing; and absol., to happen, fall to, turn out, come to pass (so most freq. in all perr. and species of composition; in gen., of favorable, but sometimes of indifferent, or even adverse occurrences).(α).With dat.:(β).cui tam subito tot contigerint commoda,
Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 3:haec tot propter me gaudia illi contigisse laetor,
id. Hec. 5, 3, 35:quod isti (Crasso) contigit uni,
Cic. de Or. 2, 56, 228; 1, 35, 164; id. Off. 1, 43, 153; id. Fam. 5, 21, 1; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 24, 1; Caes. B. G. 1, 43; Quint. 10, 1, 115; 12, 11, 29; Suet. Caes. 35; id. Calig. 3, 10 et saep.; Ov. M. 3, 321; 11, 268; 15, 443; Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 46; 1, 4, 10; 1, 17, 9 et saep.:cum tanto plura bene dicendi exempla supersint quam illis contigerunt,
Quint. 10, 2, 28: quam mihi maxime hic hodie contigerit malum, Enn. ap. Non. p. 268, 12:quod (sc. servitus) potentibus populis saepe contigit,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 6, 15; id. Cat. 1, 7, 16:cum miseri animi essent, quod plerisque contingeret,
id. N. D. 1, 11, 27; id. Phil. 14, 8, 24; id. Fam. 5, 16, 5; id. Sen. 19, 71; id. Off. 2, 14, 50; 2, 19, 65; id. Fam. 11, 16, 2 al.: quoties ipsi testatori aliquid contingit, a misfortune befalls, etc., Dig. 28, 3, 6:si quid ei humanitus contigerit,
ib. 34, 4, 30 fin. (cf. ib. § 2: sive in viā aliquid mihi humanitus acciderit, and v. 2. accido, II. B.).— Impers. with inf.:non cuivis homini contingit adire Corinthum,
Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 36:mihi Romae nutriri atque doceri,
id. ib. 2, 2, 41:mihi recusare principatum,
Vell. 2, 124, 2:mihi cognoscere (eos),
Quint. 12, 11, 3; 1, 1, 11; 5, 7, 25; 6, 1, 4 al.—And, at the same time, a dat. of the predicate (post-class. and rare):quo tempore mihi fratrique meo destinari praetoribus contigit,
Vell. 2, 124, 4:maximo tibi et civi et duci evadere contigit,
Val. Max. 5, 4, ext. 2 (in Ov. M. 11, 220, the better read. is nepotem); cf. Haase in Reisig. Lect. p. 794 sq.—With ut:volo hoc oratori contingat, ut, etc.,
Cic. Brut. 84, 290; id. Off. 1, 1, 3; id. Phil. 5, 18, 49; Quint. 11, 2, 51 al. —With acc. (very rare):(γ).sors Tyrrhenum contigit,
fell upon Tyrrhenus, Vell. 1, 1 fin.:Italiam palma frugum,
Plin. 18, 11, 29, § 109.—Absol. (very freq.):2. I.hanc mi expetivi, contigit,
Ter. And. 4, 2, 13:magis adeo id facilitate quam aliā ullā culpā meā contigit,
Cic. de Or. 2, 4, 15:quod si nulla contingit excusatio,
Quint. 11, 1, 81:ubi quid melius contingit et unctius,
Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 44 et saep.—With abl.:quia memoria atque actio naturā non arte contingant,
Quint. 3, 3, 4; so id. 1, 1, 33; 2, 2, 11 al.—With ex:gratia, quae continget ex sermone puro atque dilucido,
Quint. 11, 1, 53; so id. 8, 3, 70:ex eādem brassicā contingunt aestivi autumnalesque cauliculi,
arise, spring, Plin. 19, 8, 41, § 138 al.:nihil horum nisi in complexu loquendi serieque contingit,
Quint. 1, 5, 3.—With inf.:fingere cinctutis non exaudita Cethegis Continget,
Hor. A. P. 51; Quint. 1, 1, 11; 5, 7, 25:concitare invidiam, etc.... liberius in peroratione contingit,
id. 6, 1, 14.—With ut:quod nunquam opinatus fui... id contigit, ut salvi poteremur domi,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 32; so Quint. 4, 1, 7; 9, 3, 72; 11, 2, 39.Lit.:II.oras, pocula circum mellis liquore,
Lucr. 1, 938:semina rerum colore,
id. 2, 755:lac parco sale,
to sprinkle, Verg. G. 3, 403:tonsum corpus amurcā,
id. ib. 3, 448. —Trop.:musaeo contingens cuncta lepore,
Lucr. 1, 934 and 947; 4, 9 and 22. -
17 continguo
1.con-tingo, tĭgi, tactum, 3, v. a. and n. [tango], to touch on all sides. to touch, take hold of, seize (very freq. in all periods and species of composition).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.facile cibum terrestrem rostris,
Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 122:funem manu,
Verg. A. 2, 239; cf. Ov. M. 2, 151:munera Cerealia dextrā,
id. ib. 11, 122:undas pede,
id. ib. 2, 457:focos ore tremente,
id. Tr. 1, 3, 44:terram osculo,
Liv. 1, 56, 12:ora nati sacro medicamine,
Ov. M. 2, 123; cf. id. ib. 14, 607:montes suo igni (sol),
Lucr. 4, 407; cf. Cat. 64, 408, and Suet. Ner. 6:cibos sale modico,
to sprinkle, Cels. 2, 24: sidera comā ( poet. designation for a very great height), Ov. F. 3, 34; cf.:nubes aërio vertice (Taurus),
Tib. 1, 7, 15: summa sidera plantis, to reach the stars (a poet. designation of great prosperity), Prop. 1, 8, 43:mitem taurum,
Ov. M. 2, 860; cf. id. ib. 8, 423:glebam,
id. ib. 11, 111:paene terram (luna),
Cic. Div. 2, 43, 91:caules (vitis),
id. N. D. 2, 47, 120:dextras consulum (as a friendly greeting or congratulation),
Liv. 28, 9, 6; so,manum,
Vell. 2, 104, 5; 2, 107, 4.—With partic. access. ideas.1.To eat, partake of, taste ( poet.):2.neque illinc Audeat esuriens dominus contingere granum,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 113:cibos ore,
Ov. M. 5, 531:aquas,
id. ib. 15, 281:fontem,
id. ib. 3, 409.—To touch impurely (very rare):3.corpus corpore,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 204.—To touch, i. e. to be near, neighboring, or contiguous, to border upon, to reach, extend to; with acc., dat., or inter se; with acc.:4.Helvi, qui fines Arvernorum contingunt,
Caes. B. G. 7, 7 fin.:turri adactā et contingente vallum,
id. ib. 5, 43; cf.:in saltu Vescino Falernum contingente agrum,
Liv. 10, 21, 8:praesidium coloniarum Illyricum contingentium,
Suet. Aug. 25. —With dat.:ut radices montis ex utrāque parte ripae fluminis contingant,
Caes. B. G. 1, 38.—With inter se:ut (milites) contingant inter se atque omnem munitionem expleant,
Caes. B. C. 1, 21; cf. id. B. G. 7, 23.—With the idea of motion, to reach something by moving, to attain to, reach, come to, arrive at, meet with, etc. (mostly poet.); with acc.:II.optatam metam cursu,
Hor. A. P. 412:Ephyren pennis,
Ov. M. 7, 392:Italiam,
Verg. A. 5, 18:fines Illyricos,
Ov. M. 4, 568:Creten,
id. ib. 8, 100:Cadmeïda arcem,
id. ib. 6, 217:rapidas Phasidos undas,
id. ib. 7, 6:auras,
to come into the air, id. ib. 15, 416 al.:avem ferro,
to hit, Verg. A. 5, 509; cf. Ov M. 8, 351: ullum mortalem (vox mea), id. id. 2, 578; cf.thus aures,
id. ib. 1, 211; and aures fando, with the acc. and inf., id. ib. 15, 497: aevi florem, to come to or reach the flower of age, Lucr. 1, 565.—Trop.A.In gen., to touch, to seize upon, affect (rare). multitudo agrestium, quos in aliquā suā fortunā publica quoque contingebat cura, Liv. 22, 10, 8:B.contactus nullis ante cupidinibus,
Prop. 1, 1, 2:quam me manifesta libido contigit!
Ov. M. 9, 484: animum curā. Val. Fl. 7, 173; cf.:aliquem (curā), contacti simili sorte,
Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 78. —Far more freq.,In partic.1.(Acc. to I. B. 2.) To touch with pollution, to pollute, stain, defile, etc.; so generally in part. perf. (as a verb. finit. the kindr. contamino was in use):2.(Gallos) contactos eo scelere velut injectā rabie ad arma ituros,
Liv. 21, 48, 3; so,contacta civitas rabie duorum juvenum,
id. 4, 9, 10:omnes eā violatione templi,
id. 29, 8, 11 (for which id. 29, 18, 8:nefandà praedā se ipsos ac domos contaminare suas): plebs regiā praedā,
id. 2, 5, 2; cf. id. 4, 15, 8:equi candidi et nullo mortali opere contacti,
Tac. G. 10: dies (sc. Alliensis) religione, [p. 450] Liv. 6, 28, 6:pectora vitiis,
Tac. Or. 12.—Once absol.:contactus ensis,
Sen. Hippol. 714.—(Acc. to I. B. 3.) With aliquem aliquā re or only aliquem, to be connected with or related to, to concern:3.ut quisque tam foede interemptos aut propinquitate aut amicitiā contingebat,
Liv. 25, 8, 2:aliquem sanguine ac genere,
id. 45, 7, 3; 24, 22, 14:aliquem artissimo gradu,
Suet. Aug. 4:domum Caesarum nullo gradu,
id. Galb. 2; cf. absol.:deos (i. e. Maecenatem et Augustum) quoniam propius contingis,
have more ready access to the great, Hor. S. 2, 6, 52:Sabinum modico usu,
to have little intercourse with, Tac. A. 4, 68:multis in Italiā contactis gentibus Punici belli societate,
Liv. 31, 8, 11; cf.:si crĭmine contingantur,
have part in, Dig. 11, 4, 1:haec consultatio Romanos nihil contingit,
concerns not, Liv. 34, 22, 12; cf.:quae (causa) nihil eo facto contingitur,
id. 40, 14, 9.—(Acc. to I. B. 4.) To attain to, reach, arrive at something, to come to (very rare):b.quam regionem cum superavit animus naturamque sui similem contigit et agnovit,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 19, 43.—With and without dat. of person; of occurrences, to happen to one, to befall, fall to one's lot, to succeed in, obtain a thing; and absol., to happen, fall to, turn out, come to pass (so most freq. in all perr. and species of composition; in gen., of favorable, but sometimes of indifferent, or even adverse occurrences).(α).With dat.:(β).cui tam subito tot contigerint commoda,
Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 3:haec tot propter me gaudia illi contigisse laetor,
id. Hec. 5, 3, 35:quod isti (Crasso) contigit uni,
Cic. de Or. 2, 56, 228; 1, 35, 164; id. Off. 1, 43, 153; id. Fam. 5, 21, 1; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 24, 1; Caes. B. G. 1, 43; Quint. 10, 1, 115; 12, 11, 29; Suet. Caes. 35; id. Calig. 3, 10 et saep.; Ov. M. 3, 321; 11, 268; 15, 443; Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 46; 1, 4, 10; 1, 17, 9 et saep.:cum tanto plura bene dicendi exempla supersint quam illis contigerunt,
Quint. 10, 2, 28: quam mihi maxime hic hodie contigerit malum, Enn. ap. Non. p. 268, 12:quod (sc. servitus) potentibus populis saepe contigit,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 6, 15; id. Cat. 1, 7, 16:cum miseri animi essent, quod plerisque contingeret,
id. N. D. 1, 11, 27; id. Phil. 14, 8, 24; id. Fam. 5, 16, 5; id. Sen. 19, 71; id. Off. 2, 14, 50; 2, 19, 65; id. Fam. 11, 16, 2 al.: quoties ipsi testatori aliquid contingit, a misfortune befalls, etc., Dig. 28, 3, 6:si quid ei humanitus contigerit,
ib. 34, 4, 30 fin. (cf. ib. § 2: sive in viā aliquid mihi humanitus acciderit, and v. 2. accido, II. B.).— Impers. with inf.:non cuivis homini contingit adire Corinthum,
Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 36:mihi Romae nutriri atque doceri,
id. ib. 2, 2, 41:mihi recusare principatum,
Vell. 2, 124, 2:mihi cognoscere (eos),
Quint. 12, 11, 3; 1, 1, 11; 5, 7, 25; 6, 1, 4 al.—And, at the same time, a dat. of the predicate (post-class. and rare):quo tempore mihi fratrique meo destinari praetoribus contigit,
Vell. 2, 124, 4:maximo tibi et civi et duci evadere contigit,
Val. Max. 5, 4, ext. 2 (in Ov. M. 11, 220, the better read. is nepotem); cf. Haase in Reisig. Lect. p. 794 sq.—With ut:volo hoc oratori contingat, ut, etc.,
Cic. Brut. 84, 290; id. Off. 1, 1, 3; id. Phil. 5, 18, 49; Quint. 11, 2, 51 al. —With acc. (very rare):(γ).sors Tyrrhenum contigit,
fell upon Tyrrhenus, Vell. 1, 1 fin.:Italiam palma frugum,
Plin. 18, 11, 29, § 109.—Absol. (very freq.):2. I.hanc mi expetivi, contigit,
Ter. And. 4, 2, 13:magis adeo id facilitate quam aliā ullā culpā meā contigit,
Cic. de Or. 2, 4, 15:quod si nulla contingit excusatio,
Quint. 11, 1, 81:ubi quid melius contingit et unctius,
Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 44 et saep.—With abl.:quia memoria atque actio naturā non arte contingant,
Quint. 3, 3, 4; so id. 1, 1, 33; 2, 2, 11 al.—With ex:gratia, quae continget ex sermone puro atque dilucido,
Quint. 11, 1, 53; so id. 8, 3, 70:ex eādem brassicā contingunt aestivi autumnalesque cauliculi,
arise, spring, Plin. 19, 8, 41, § 138 al.:nihil horum nisi in complexu loquendi serieque contingit,
Quint. 1, 5, 3.—With inf.:fingere cinctutis non exaudita Cethegis Continget,
Hor. A. P. 51; Quint. 1, 1, 11; 5, 7, 25:concitare invidiam, etc.... liberius in peroratione contingit,
id. 6, 1, 14.—With ut:quod nunquam opinatus fui... id contigit, ut salvi poteremur domi,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 32; so Quint. 4, 1, 7; 9, 3, 72; 11, 2, 39.Lit.:II.oras, pocula circum mellis liquore,
Lucr. 1, 938:semina rerum colore,
id. 2, 755:lac parco sale,
to sprinkle, Verg. G. 3, 403:tonsum corpus amurcā,
id. ib. 3, 448. —Trop.:musaeo contingens cuncta lepore,
Lucr. 1, 934 and 947; 4, 9 and 22. -
18 Fors
fors, fortis, f. [fero, to bring, whence fortuna, v. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 300 sq.], chance, hap, luck, hazard.I.Subst.A.As an appellative noun (used only in the nom. and abl.; syn.: fortuna, casus, sors): quo saxum impulerit fors, eo cadere Fortunam autumant, Pac. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 23, 36 (Trag. Rel. v. 368 Rib., who regards this verse as spurious); cf.: quibus natura prava magis quam fors aut fortuna obfuit, Att. ap. Non. 425, 13 (Trag. Rel. ed. Rib. v. 110): cui parilem fortuna locum fatumque tulit fors, Lucil. ap. Non. 425, 15; cf.B.also: casumque timent quem cuique ferat fors,
Lucr. 3, 983 Lachm. N. cr.:unum hoc scio: Quod fors feret, feremus aequo animo,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 88:sed haec, ut fors tulerit,
Cic. Att. 7, 14 fin.:sed haec fors viderit,
id. ib. 14, 13, 3;4, 10, 1: quam sibi sortem Seu ratio dederit, seu fors objecerit,
Hor. S. 1, 1, 2:quia tam incommode illis fors obtulerat adventum meum,
Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 10:telum quod cuique fors offerebat, arripuit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43; Hor. S. 1, 6, 54; 2, 1, 59:forte quadam divinitus super ripas Tiberis effusus lenibus stagnis,
Liv. 1, 4, 4:fors fuit, ut, etc.,
it happened that, Gell. 12, 8, 2:fors fuat pol!
so be it! God grant it! Ter. Hec. 4, 3, 4;post-class.: fors fuat, ut his remediis convalescamus,
Symm. Ep. 2, 7; Aus. Ep. 16: fors fuat, an, etc., it might so happen that; perchance, i. q. forsitan, Symm. Ep. 1, 39; 4, 28 and 29; cf.also: pretio fors fuat officiove, etc.,
perhaps, Sid. Ep. 9, 7 (but not in Lucr. 1, 486, v. Lachm. ad h. l.).—Personified, Fors, the goddess of chance:II.dea Fors,
Ov. F. 6, 775; also in the connection Fors Fortuna, whose temple was situated on the Tiber, outside of the city: vosne velit an me regnare, era quidve ferat Fors, Virtute experiamur, Enn. ap. Cic. de Off. 1, 12, 38 (Ann. v. 203 ed. Vahl.); so,sit sane Fors domina campi,
Cic. Pis. 2, 3:fors, in quo incerti casus significantur magis (different from Fortuna),
id. Leg. 2, 11 fin. Mos. N. cr.:sed de illa ambulatione Fors viderit, aut si qui est qui curet deus,
id. Att. 4, 10, 1:saeva,
Cat. 64, 170:dies Fortis Fortunae appellatus ab Servio Tullio rege, quod is fanum Fortis Fortunae secundum Tiberim extra urbem Romam dedicavit Junio mense,
Varr. L. L. 6, § 17 Müll.; cf.;aedis Fortis Fortunae,
Liv. 10, 46, 14; Tac. A. 2, 41:Fortunae Fortis honores,
Ov. F. 6, 773:o Fortuna! o Fors Fortuna! quantis commoditatibus hunc onerastis diem!
Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 1 (quoted by Varr. ap. Non. 425, 19; for Cic. Div. 2, 7, 18, v. II. B. 1. infra).Adverb., in the nom. and abl.A.fors, ellipt., for fors sit, it might happen, i. e. perchance, perhaps, peradventure (only poet. and in post-class. prose):B.similiter fors, cum sit nominativus, accipitur pro adverbio,
Prisc. p. 1015 P.:et fors aequatis cepissent praemia rostris, Ni, etc.,
Verg. A. 5, 232; 6, 535:cesserit Ausonio si fors victoria Turno,
if perchance, id. ib. 12, 183; Val. Fl. 3, 665; Tert. ad Uxor. 2, 2.—Esp. in the connection fors et, i. q. fortasse etiam, perhaps too:iste quod est, ego saepe fui, sed fors et in hora Hoc ipso ejecto carior alter erit,
Prop. 2, 9, 1:et nunc ille quidem spe multum captus inani, Fors et vota facit cumulatque altaria donis,
Verg. A. 11, 50; 2, 139:fors et Debita jura vicesque superbae Te maneant ipsum,
Hor. C. 1, 28, 31; Stat. S. 3, 4, 4.—Less freq.:fors etiam,
Val. Fl. 4, 620.—forte, by chance, by accident, casually, accidentally; freq. with casu, temere, fortuna (freq. and class.).1.Lit.:2. a.quid est tandem, quod casu fieri aut forte fortuna putemus? etc.,
Cic. Div. 2, 7, 18:forte fortuna per impluvium huc despexi in proximum,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 16; Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 54; Plaut. Bacch. 4, 8, 75: aut forte omnino ac fortuna vincere bello: Si forte et temere omnino, quid cursum ad honorem? Lucil. ap. Non. 425, 16 sq.:si forte, temere, casu aut pleraque fierent aut omnia, etc.,
Cic. Fat. 3, 6; cf.:nisi ista casu nonnumquam, forte, temere concurrerent,
id. Div. 2, 68, 141:quam saepe forte temere Eveniunt, quae non audeas optare,
Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 30; cf. Liv. 41, 2, 7:nec quicquam raptim aut forte temere egeritis,
id. 23, 3, 3: perpulere, ut forte temere in adversos montes erigeret, 2, 31, 5; 25, 38, 12;39, 15, 11: quibus forte temere humana negotia volvi persuasum est,
Curt. 5, 11, 10:captivi quidam pars forte pars consilio oblati,
Liv. 9, 31, 7:dumque hoc vel forte, vel providentia, vel utcumque constitutum rerum naturae corpus, etc.,
Vell. 2, 66, 5; cf.:mihi haec et talia audienti in incerto judicium est, fatone res mortalium et necessitate immutabili, an forte volvantur,
Tac. A, 6, 22: [p. 771] si adhuc dubium fuisset, forte casuque rectores terris, an aliquo numine darentur, Plin. Pan. 1, 4:seu dolo seu forte surrexerit, parum compertum,
Tac. H. 2, 42; cf.:seu forte seu tentandi causa,
Suet. Aug. 6:donec advertit Tiberius forte an quia audiverat,
Tac. A. 4, 54:cum casu diebus iis itineris faciendi causa, Puteolos forte venissem,
Cic. Planc. 26, 65:cum cenatum forte apud Vitellios esset,
Liv. 2, 4, 5:ibi cum stipendium forte militibus daretur,
id. 2, 12, 6:forte aspicio militem,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 58; cf.:fit forte obviam mihi Phormio,
Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 11:rus ut ibat forte,
id. ib. 63:forte ut assedi in stega,
Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 44:lucernam forte oblitus fueram exstinguere,
id. Most. 2, 2, 56:forte evenit, ut, etc.,
Cic. Clu. 51, 141; id. de Or. 2, 55, 224; Liv. 1, 7, 13:Tarenti ludi forte erant,
Plaut. Men. prol. 29:erat forte brumae tempus,
Liv. 21, 54, 7:et pernox forte luna erat,
id. 32, 11, 9:per eos forte dies consul copias Larisam ducere tribunos militum jussit,
i. e. it came to pass on one of those days, id. 36, 14, 1:per eosdem forte dies, etc.,
id. 37, 20, 1; 37, 34, 1; cf. Tac. A. 4, 59:in locum tribuni plebis forte demortui candidatum se ostendit,
Suet. Aug. 10. —So nearly = aliquando (mostly poet. and post - Aug.):forte per angustam tenuis vulpecula rimam repserat in cumeram frumenti,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 29:ibam forte via sacra,
id. S. 1, 9, 1; Mart. 1, 54, 7:forte quondam in disponendo mane die praedixerat, etc.,
Suet. Tib. 11; Aur. Vict. de Caes. 17, 5.—In conditional and causal sentences.(α).With si:(β).irae si quae forte eveniunt hujusmodi,
Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 60:si quis vestrum, judices, aut eorum qui assunt, forte miratur, etc.,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 1, 1:hicine vir usquam, nisi in patria, morietur? aut, si forte, pro patria?
id. Mil. 38, 104:si forte est domi,
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 5, 4; cf. id. Poen. 5, 2, 104; Liv. 1, 7, 6:si forte eos primus aspectus mundi conturbaverat, etc.,
Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 90:si te Latina forte deficient,
id. Ac. 1, 7, 25:si qui me forte locus admonuerit,
id. de Or. 3, 12, 47:si quae te forte res aliquando offenderit,
id. Fam. 7, 17, 2:quod si forte ceciderint,
id. Lael. 15, 53:si quando, si forte, tibi visus es irasci alicui,
id. Rep. 1, 38 Mos. N. cr.; cf. id. de Or. 3, 12, 47.—Rarely forte si:forte si tussire occepsit, ne sic tussiat, ut, etc.,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 49:ita demum novatio fit... forte si condicio vel sponsor vel dies adiciatur,
Gai. Inst. 3, 177.—Rarely with ellipsis of si:protinus Aeneas celeri certare sagitta invitat qui forte velint, i. e. si qui forte velint,
Verg. A, 5, 485.—With nisi ironically:(γ).hoc te monitum, nisi forte ipse non vis, volueram,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 59:nemo fere saltat sobrius, nisi forte insanit,
Cic. Mur. 6, 13:propensior benignitas esse debebit in calamitosos, nisi forte erunt digni calamitate,
id. Off. 2, 18, 62; 3, 24, 93: is constantiam teneat;nisi forte se intellexerit errasse, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 33, 120:negare hoc, nisi forte negare omnia constituisti, nullo modo potes,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 64, § 149: accedam ad omnia tua, Torquate;nisi memoria forte defecerit,
id. Fin. 2, 14, 44.—In indirect locution with an inf.:nisi forte clarissimo cuique plures curas, majora pericula subeunda, delenimentis curarum et periculorum carendum esse,
Tac. A. 2, 33.— Ironically, unless indeed, unless to be sure:Erucii criminatio tota, ut arbitror, dissoluta est, nisi forte exspectatis, ut illa diluam, quae, etc.,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 82; cf.:immo vero te audiamus, nisi forte Manilius interdictum aliquod inter duo soles putat esse componendum,
id. Rep. 1, 13:ortum quidem amicitiae videtis nisi quid ad haec forte vultis,
id. Lael. 9, 32; id. Mil. 7, 17; 31, 84; id. Verr. 2, 3, 64, § 149; id. Leg. 1, 1, 2; id. N. D. 3, 18, 45; id. Fat. 16, 37; Sall. C. 20, 17; Quint. 10, 1, 70; Tac. H. 4, 74.—With ne:b.ne quid animae forte amittat dormiens,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 4, 24 and 26; Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 56:pacem ab Aesculapio Petas, ne forte tibi eveniat magnum malum,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 21:qui metuo, ne te forte flagitent,
Cic. Fam. 9, 8, 1:metuens, ne forte deprehensus retraheretur,
Liv. 2, 12, 4:comperisse me non audeo dicere, ne forte id ipsum verbum ponam, quod, etc.,
Cic. Fam. 5, 5, 2; id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 4: ac ne forte hoc magnum ac mirabile esse videatur, hominem toties irasci, id. de Or. 2, 46, 191; id. Att. 2, 18, 2.—Rarely with ut non instead of ne, Quint. 1, 3, 1.—In relat. clauses (very rare):c.nisi si quispiamst Amphitruo alius, qui forte te hic absente tamen tuam rem curet,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 195:unus in hoc non est populo, qui forte Latine reddere verba queat,
Ov. Tr. 5, 7, 53:nam qui forte Stichum et Erotem emerit, recte videtur ita demonstrare,
Gai. Inst. 4, 59; Aur. Vict. Caes. 10, 3; 39, 45.—In gen. (rare; not in Cic., for in Off. 2, 20, 70, the true read. is: in uno illo aut, si forte, in liberis ejus manet gratia, B. and K.;and in the corrupt passage,
id. Att. 10, 12, 5; Orelli reads: fortiter ac tempestive;Kayser, fortiter vel cum tempestate): quid si apud te veniat de subito prandium aut potatio Forte, aut cena,
Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 47:neque solum alium pro alio pedem metrorum ratio non recipit, sed ne dactylum quidem aut forte spondeum alterum pro altero,
Quint. 9, 4, 49:sive non trino forte nundino promulgata, sive non idoneo die, etc.,
id. 2, 4, 35:ut sciant, an ad probandum id quod intendimus forte respondeant,
id. 5, 10, 122; cf. id. 7, 3, 20: quo casu licet uxori vel in omnes res, vel in unam forte aut duas (optare), Gai Inst. 1, 150; 4, 74:forte quid expediat, communiter aut melior pars Malis carere quaeritis laboribus,
what may perhaps be of some use, Hor. Epod. 16, 15:alii nulli rem obligatam esse quam forte Lucio Titio,
than for instance, Dig. 20, 1, 15, § 2; 30, 1, 67; 48, 22, 7, § 6; Gai. Inst. 3, 179. -
19 fors
fors, fortis, f. [fero, to bring, whence fortuna, v. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 300 sq.], chance, hap, luck, hazard.I.Subst.A.As an appellative noun (used only in the nom. and abl.; syn.: fortuna, casus, sors): quo saxum impulerit fors, eo cadere Fortunam autumant, Pac. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 23, 36 (Trag. Rel. v. 368 Rib., who regards this verse as spurious); cf.: quibus natura prava magis quam fors aut fortuna obfuit, Att. ap. Non. 425, 13 (Trag. Rel. ed. Rib. v. 110): cui parilem fortuna locum fatumque tulit fors, Lucil. ap. Non. 425, 15; cf.B.also: casumque timent quem cuique ferat fors,
Lucr. 3, 983 Lachm. N. cr.:unum hoc scio: Quod fors feret, feremus aequo animo,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 88:sed haec, ut fors tulerit,
Cic. Att. 7, 14 fin.:sed haec fors viderit,
id. ib. 14, 13, 3;4, 10, 1: quam sibi sortem Seu ratio dederit, seu fors objecerit,
Hor. S. 1, 1, 2:quia tam incommode illis fors obtulerat adventum meum,
Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 10:telum quod cuique fors offerebat, arripuit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43; Hor. S. 1, 6, 54; 2, 1, 59:forte quadam divinitus super ripas Tiberis effusus lenibus stagnis,
Liv. 1, 4, 4:fors fuit, ut, etc.,
it happened that, Gell. 12, 8, 2:fors fuat pol!
so be it! God grant it! Ter. Hec. 4, 3, 4;post-class.: fors fuat, ut his remediis convalescamus,
Symm. Ep. 2, 7; Aus. Ep. 16: fors fuat, an, etc., it might so happen that; perchance, i. q. forsitan, Symm. Ep. 1, 39; 4, 28 and 29; cf.also: pretio fors fuat officiove, etc.,
perhaps, Sid. Ep. 9, 7 (but not in Lucr. 1, 486, v. Lachm. ad h. l.).—Personified, Fors, the goddess of chance:II.dea Fors,
Ov. F. 6, 775; also in the connection Fors Fortuna, whose temple was situated on the Tiber, outside of the city: vosne velit an me regnare, era quidve ferat Fors, Virtute experiamur, Enn. ap. Cic. de Off. 1, 12, 38 (Ann. v. 203 ed. Vahl.); so,sit sane Fors domina campi,
Cic. Pis. 2, 3:fors, in quo incerti casus significantur magis (different from Fortuna),
id. Leg. 2, 11 fin. Mos. N. cr.:sed de illa ambulatione Fors viderit, aut si qui est qui curet deus,
id. Att. 4, 10, 1:saeva,
Cat. 64, 170:dies Fortis Fortunae appellatus ab Servio Tullio rege, quod is fanum Fortis Fortunae secundum Tiberim extra urbem Romam dedicavit Junio mense,
Varr. L. L. 6, § 17 Müll.; cf.;aedis Fortis Fortunae,
Liv. 10, 46, 14; Tac. A. 2, 41:Fortunae Fortis honores,
Ov. F. 6, 773:o Fortuna! o Fors Fortuna! quantis commoditatibus hunc onerastis diem!
Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 1 (quoted by Varr. ap. Non. 425, 19; for Cic. Div. 2, 7, 18, v. II. B. 1. infra).Adverb., in the nom. and abl.A.fors, ellipt., for fors sit, it might happen, i. e. perchance, perhaps, peradventure (only poet. and in post-class. prose):B.similiter fors, cum sit nominativus, accipitur pro adverbio,
Prisc. p. 1015 P.:et fors aequatis cepissent praemia rostris, Ni, etc.,
Verg. A. 5, 232; 6, 535:cesserit Ausonio si fors victoria Turno,
if perchance, id. ib. 12, 183; Val. Fl. 3, 665; Tert. ad Uxor. 2, 2.—Esp. in the connection fors et, i. q. fortasse etiam, perhaps too:iste quod est, ego saepe fui, sed fors et in hora Hoc ipso ejecto carior alter erit,
Prop. 2, 9, 1:et nunc ille quidem spe multum captus inani, Fors et vota facit cumulatque altaria donis,
Verg. A. 11, 50; 2, 139:fors et Debita jura vicesque superbae Te maneant ipsum,
Hor. C. 1, 28, 31; Stat. S. 3, 4, 4.—Less freq.:fors etiam,
Val. Fl. 4, 620.—forte, by chance, by accident, casually, accidentally; freq. with casu, temere, fortuna (freq. and class.).1.Lit.:2. a.quid est tandem, quod casu fieri aut forte fortuna putemus? etc.,
Cic. Div. 2, 7, 18:forte fortuna per impluvium huc despexi in proximum,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 16; Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 54; Plaut. Bacch. 4, 8, 75: aut forte omnino ac fortuna vincere bello: Si forte et temere omnino, quid cursum ad honorem? Lucil. ap. Non. 425, 16 sq.:si forte, temere, casu aut pleraque fierent aut omnia, etc.,
Cic. Fat. 3, 6; cf.:nisi ista casu nonnumquam, forte, temere concurrerent,
id. Div. 2, 68, 141:quam saepe forte temere Eveniunt, quae non audeas optare,
Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 30; cf. Liv. 41, 2, 7:nec quicquam raptim aut forte temere egeritis,
id. 23, 3, 3: perpulere, ut forte temere in adversos montes erigeret, 2, 31, 5; 25, 38, 12;39, 15, 11: quibus forte temere humana negotia volvi persuasum est,
Curt. 5, 11, 10:captivi quidam pars forte pars consilio oblati,
Liv. 9, 31, 7:dumque hoc vel forte, vel providentia, vel utcumque constitutum rerum naturae corpus, etc.,
Vell. 2, 66, 5; cf.:mihi haec et talia audienti in incerto judicium est, fatone res mortalium et necessitate immutabili, an forte volvantur,
Tac. A, 6, 22: [p. 771] si adhuc dubium fuisset, forte casuque rectores terris, an aliquo numine darentur, Plin. Pan. 1, 4:seu dolo seu forte surrexerit, parum compertum,
Tac. H. 2, 42; cf.:seu forte seu tentandi causa,
Suet. Aug. 6:donec advertit Tiberius forte an quia audiverat,
Tac. A. 4, 54:cum casu diebus iis itineris faciendi causa, Puteolos forte venissem,
Cic. Planc. 26, 65:cum cenatum forte apud Vitellios esset,
Liv. 2, 4, 5:ibi cum stipendium forte militibus daretur,
id. 2, 12, 6:forte aspicio militem,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 58; cf.:fit forte obviam mihi Phormio,
Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 11:rus ut ibat forte,
id. ib. 63:forte ut assedi in stega,
Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 44:lucernam forte oblitus fueram exstinguere,
id. Most. 2, 2, 56:forte evenit, ut, etc.,
Cic. Clu. 51, 141; id. de Or. 2, 55, 224; Liv. 1, 7, 13:Tarenti ludi forte erant,
Plaut. Men. prol. 29:erat forte brumae tempus,
Liv. 21, 54, 7:et pernox forte luna erat,
id. 32, 11, 9:per eos forte dies consul copias Larisam ducere tribunos militum jussit,
i. e. it came to pass on one of those days, id. 36, 14, 1:per eosdem forte dies, etc.,
id. 37, 20, 1; 37, 34, 1; cf. Tac. A. 4, 59:in locum tribuni plebis forte demortui candidatum se ostendit,
Suet. Aug. 10. —So nearly = aliquando (mostly poet. and post - Aug.):forte per angustam tenuis vulpecula rimam repserat in cumeram frumenti,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 29:ibam forte via sacra,
id. S. 1, 9, 1; Mart. 1, 54, 7:forte quondam in disponendo mane die praedixerat, etc.,
Suet. Tib. 11; Aur. Vict. de Caes. 17, 5.—In conditional and causal sentences.(α).With si:(β).irae si quae forte eveniunt hujusmodi,
Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 60:si quis vestrum, judices, aut eorum qui assunt, forte miratur, etc.,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 1, 1:hicine vir usquam, nisi in patria, morietur? aut, si forte, pro patria?
id. Mil. 38, 104:si forte est domi,
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 5, 4; cf. id. Poen. 5, 2, 104; Liv. 1, 7, 6:si forte eos primus aspectus mundi conturbaverat, etc.,
Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 90:si te Latina forte deficient,
id. Ac. 1, 7, 25:si qui me forte locus admonuerit,
id. de Or. 3, 12, 47:si quae te forte res aliquando offenderit,
id. Fam. 7, 17, 2:quod si forte ceciderint,
id. Lael. 15, 53:si quando, si forte, tibi visus es irasci alicui,
id. Rep. 1, 38 Mos. N. cr.; cf. id. de Or. 3, 12, 47.—Rarely forte si:forte si tussire occepsit, ne sic tussiat, ut, etc.,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 49:ita demum novatio fit... forte si condicio vel sponsor vel dies adiciatur,
Gai. Inst. 3, 177.—Rarely with ellipsis of si:protinus Aeneas celeri certare sagitta invitat qui forte velint, i. e. si qui forte velint,
Verg. A, 5, 485.—With nisi ironically:(γ).hoc te monitum, nisi forte ipse non vis, volueram,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 59:nemo fere saltat sobrius, nisi forte insanit,
Cic. Mur. 6, 13:propensior benignitas esse debebit in calamitosos, nisi forte erunt digni calamitate,
id. Off. 2, 18, 62; 3, 24, 93: is constantiam teneat;nisi forte se intellexerit errasse, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 33, 120:negare hoc, nisi forte negare omnia constituisti, nullo modo potes,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 64, § 149: accedam ad omnia tua, Torquate;nisi memoria forte defecerit,
id. Fin. 2, 14, 44.—In indirect locution with an inf.:nisi forte clarissimo cuique plures curas, majora pericula subeunda, delenimentis curarum et periculorum carendum esse,
Tac. A. 2, 33.— Ironically, unless indeed, unless to be sure:Erucii criminatio tota, ut arbitror, dissoluta est, nisi forte exspectatis, ut illa diluam, quae, etc.,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 82; cf.:immo vero te audiamus, nisi forte Manilius interdictum aliquod inter duo soles putat esse componendum,
id. Rep. 1, 13:ortum quidem amicitiae videtis nisi quid ad haec forte vultis,
id. Lael. 9, 32; id. Mil. 7, 17; 31, 84; id. Verr. 2, 3, 64, § 149; id. Leg. 1, 1, 2; id. N. D. 3, 18, 45; id. Fat. 16, 37; Sall. C. 20, 17; Quint. 10, 1, 70; Tac. H. 4, 74.—With ne:b.ne quid animae forte amittat dormiens,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 4, 24 and 26; Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 56:pacem ab Aesculapio Petas, ne forte tibi eveniat magnum malum,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 21:qui metuo, ne te forte flagitent,
Cic. Fam. 9, 8, 1:metuens, ne forte deprehensus retraheretur,
Liv. 2, 12, 4:comperisse me non audeo dicere, ne forte id ipsum verbum ponam, quod, etc.,
Cic. Fam. 5, 5, 2; id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 4: ac ne forte hoc magnum ac mirabile esse videatur, hominem toties irasci, id. de Or. 2, 46, 191; id. Att. 2, 18, 2.—Rarely with ut non instead of ne, Quint. 1, 3, 1.—In relat. clauses (very rare):c.nisi si quispiamst Amphitruo alius, qui forte te hic absente tamen tuam rem curet,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 195:unus in hoc non est populo, qui forte Latine reddere verba queat,
Ov. Tr. 5, 7, 53:nam qui forte Stichum et Erotem emerit, recte videtur ita demonstrare,
Gai. Inst. 4, 59; Aur. Vict. Caes. 10, 3; 39, 45.—In gen. (rare; not in Cic., for in Off. 2, 20, 70, the true read. is: in uno illo aut, si forte, in liberis ejus manet gratia, B. and K.;and in the corrupt passage,
id. Att. 10, 12, 5; Orelli reads: fortiter ac tempestive;Kayser, fortiter vel cum tempestate): quid si apud te veniat de subito prandium aut potatio Forte, aut cena,
Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 47:neque solum alium pro alio pedem metrorum ratio non recipit, sed ne dactylum quidem aut forte spondeum alterum pro altero,
Quint. 9, 4, 49:sive non trino forte nundino promulgata, sive non idoneo die, etc.,
id. 2, 4, 35:ut sciant, an ad probandum id quod intendimus forte respondeant,
id. 5, 10, 122; cf. id. 7, 3, 20: quo casu licet uxori vel in omnes res, vel in unam forte aut duas (optare), Gai Inst. 1, 150; 4, 74:forte quid expediat, communiter aut melior pars Malis carere quaeritis laboribus,
what may perhaps be of some use, Hor. Epod. 16, 15:alii nulli rem obligatam esse quam forte Lucio Titio,
than for instance, Dig. 20, 1, 15, § 2; 30, 1, 67; 48, 22, 7, § 6; Gai. Inst. 3, 179. -
20 incidentia
1.incĭdo, cĭdi, cāsum, 3 ( fut. part. act. incasurus, Plin. 2, 27, 27, § 97; perf. scanned incĭdĕrunt, Lucr. 6, 1174), v. n. [in-cado], to fall into or upon a thing, to fall, light upon (freq. and class.).I.Lit.A.In gen., constr. with in and acc.; less freq. with other prepp., with the dat., or absol.(α).With in and acc.:(β).in foveam,
Cic. Phil. 4, 5, 12:ex spelunca saxum in crura ejus incidit,
id. Fat. 3, 6:e nubi in nubem vis incidit ardens fulminis,
Lucr. 6, 145; cf. id. 296:in segetem flamma,
falls, Verg. A. 2, 305:pestilentia in urbem,
Liv. 27, 23 fin.:ut incideret luna tum in eam metam, quae esset umbra terrae, etc.,
entered, Cic. Rep. 1, 14, 22:in oculos,
Plin. 20, 17, 73, § 187:incidentibus vobis in vallum portasque,
Liv. 27, 13, 2:in laqueos,
Juv. 10, 314.—With other prepp.:(γ).incidit ictus Ingens ad terram duplicato poplite Turnus,
Verg. A. 12, 926:(turris) super agmina late incidit,
id. ib. 2, 467.—With dat.:(γ).incidere portis,
to rush into, Liv. 5, 11, 14; 5, 26, 8:lymphis putealibus,
Lucr. 6, 1174:caput incidit arae,
Ov. M. 5, 104: Sagunti ruinae nostris capitibus incident, Liv. 21, 10, 10:ultimis Romanis,
id. 28, 13, 9:jacenti,
Stat. Th. 5, 233:hi duo amnes confluentes incidunt Oriundi flumini,
empty, fall into, Liv. 44, 31, 4:modo serius incidis (sol) undis,
sink, Ov. M. 4, 198.—Absol.:B. (α).illa (hasta) volans, umeri surgunt qua tegmina summa, incidit,
Verg. A. 10, 477: incidit Adriaci spatium admirabile rhombi, i. e. into the fisherman ' s net, Juv. 4, 39. —With in and acc.:(β).in aliquem incurrere atque incidere,
Cic. Planc. 7, 17:cum hic in me incidit,
id. ib. 41, 99:C. Valerius Procillus, cum in fuga catenis vinctus traheretur, in ipsum Caesarem incidit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 53, 5:in insidias,
Cic. Fam. 7, 3, 3; cf.:in quos (milites), si qui ex acie fugerint, de improviso incidant,
id. Rosc. Am. 52, 151:in manus alicujus,
id. Clu. 7, 21:in vituperatores,
id. Fam. 7, 3, 6; 6, 1, 25.—With inter:(γ).inter catervas armatorum,
Liv. 25, 39.—With dat.:(δ).qui (oculi) quocumque inciderunt,
Cic. Mil. 1, 1; Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 13; Quint. 11, 3, 50:sane homini praeter opinionem improviso incidi,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 74, § 182:incidit huic Appennicolae bellator filius Anni,
Verg. A. 11, 699.—With acc. alone (late Lat.):C.bene quod meas potissimum manus incidisti,
App. M. 6, p. 176, 24; id. ib. p. 179, 4:fatales laqueos,
Vulc. Gall. Avid. Caes. 2, § 2.—Transf., to fall upon, attack, assault: triarii consurgentes... in hostem incidebant. Liv. 8, 8, 13:II.postquam acrius ultimis incidebat Romanus,
id. 28, 13, 9.Trop.A.In gen., to fall into any condition.(α).With in and acc.:(β).in morbum,
Cic. Fam. 13, 29, 4: in febriculam, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 21 fin.:in miserias,
id. Phil. 2, 10, 24; cf.:qui inciderant (sc. in morbum) haud facile septimum diem superabant,
Liv. 41, 21, 5:ut si in hujusmodi amicitias ignari casu aliquo inciderint,
Cic. Lael. 12, 42:quodsi quis etiam a culpa vacuus in amicitiam ejus inciderat,
Sall. C. 14, 4:in honoris contentionem,
Cic. Lael. 10, 34:in imperiorum, honorum, gloriae cupiditatem,
id. Off. 1, 8, 26:in furorem et insaniam,
Cic. Pis. 20, 46. —With acc. alone:B.caecitatem, Ambros. de Tobia, 2: iram,
Lact. Plac. Narr. Fab. 1, 10:amorem,
id. ib. 14, 1.—To fall upon, befall:C.eo anno pestilentia gravis incidit in urbem agrosque,
Liv. 27, 23, 6:tantus terror incidit ejus exercitui,
fell upon, Caes. B. C. 3, 13, 2; cf.:ut nihil incidisset postea civitati mali, quod, etc.,
happened, Cic. de Or. 1, 7, 26.—In partic.1.To fall upon accidentally; to light upon, in thought or conversation:2.non consulto, sed casu in eorum mentionem incidi,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 15, 50; id. Lael. 1, 3; cf.:fortuito in sermonem alicujus incidere,
id. de Or. 1, 24, 111:in eum sermonem incidere, qui, etc.,
id. Lael. 1, 2:in varios sermones,
id. Att. 16, 2, 4:cum in eam memoriam et recordationem nuper ex sermone quodam incidissemus,
id. Brut. 2, 9:iterum in mentionem incidimus viri,
Tac. H. 4, 5; Plin. Ep. 9, 33, 1.—To come or occur to one's mind:3.sapiens appeteret aliquid, quodcumque in mentem incideret et quodcumque tamquam occurreret,
come into his mind, Cic. Fin. 4, 16, 43; cf. Ter. Phorm. 1, 3, 5; id. Heaut. 3, 1, 75:redeunti, ex ipsa re mihi incidit suspicio,
id. And. 2, 2, 22; 3, 2, 21:tanta nunc suspicio de me incidit,
id. Ad. 4, 4, 5:dicam, verum, ut aliud ex alio incidit,
id. Heaut. 3, 3, 37:nihil te effugiet atque omne. quod erit in re occurret atque incidet,
Cic. de Or. 2, 34, 147:potantibus his apud Sex. Tarquinium incidit de uxoribus mentio,
Liv. 1, 57, 6.—To fall upon, happen in a certain time.(α).With in and acc.:(β).quod in id rei publicae tempus non incideris, sed veneris — judicio enim tuo, non casu in ipsum discrimen rerum contulisti tribunatum tuum—profecto vides, quanta vis, etc.,
Cic. Fam. 2, 7, 2:quorum aetas in eorum tempora, quos nominavi, incidit,
Cic. Or. 12, 39; cf. id. Fam. 5, 15, 3:quoniam in eadem rei publicae tempora incidimus,
id. ib. 5, 8, 3 fin.:facies me in quem diem Romana incidant mysteria certiorem,
id. Att. 6, 1, 26:cum in Kalendas Januarias Compitaliorum dies incidisset,
id. Pis. 4, 8:quae (bella) in ejus aetatem gravissima inciderunt,
Quint. 12, 11, 16: in eum annum quo erat Hortensius consul futurus, incidere, to fall into, i. e. to extend the case until, etc., id. 6, 5, 4; cf.:quintus annus cum in te praetorem incidisset,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 56, § 139.—With acc. alone (late Lat.):4.ut menses... autumnale tempus inciderent,
Sol. 1, § 44.—To fall out, happen, occur:5.et in nostra civitate et in ceteris, multis fortissimis atque optimis viris injustis judiciis tales casus incidisse,
Cic. Fam. 5, 17, 3:si quid tibi durius inciderit,
Prop. 1, 15, 28; cf.: si casus inciderit, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 21, 6:incidunt saepe tempora cum, etc.,
id. Off. 1, 10, 31:eorum ipsorum, quae honesta sunt, potest incidere saepe contentio et comparatio,
id. ib. 1, 43, 152:potest incidere quaestio,
Quint. 7, 1, 19:verbum si quod minus usitatum incidat,
id. 2, 5, 4:in magnis quoque auctoribus incidunt aliqua vitiosa,
id. 10, 2, 15; 11, 1, 70; Cels. 5, 27, 3: ea accidisse non quia haec facta sunt, arbitror;verum haec ideo facta, quia incasura erant illa,
Plin. 2, 27, 27, § 97:si quando ita incidat,
Quint. 2, 5, 5; cf.:forte ita incidit, ut, etc.,
Liv. 26, 23, 2:forte ita inciderat, ne, etc.,
id. 1, 46, 5.—To fall in with, coincide, agree with, in opinion, etc.:6.ne ipse incidat in Diodorum, etc.,
Cic. Fat. 8, 15.—To stumble upon, undertake at random:2. I.sic existumes non me fortuito ad tuam amplitudinem meis officiis amplectendam incidisse, etc.,
Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 3.— Hence in part. pres.: incĭdentĭa, subst., occurrences, events, Amm. 14, 5, 4; 22, 9, 2 al.Lit.:B.teneris arboribus incisis atque inflexis,
Caes. B. G. 2, 17, 4:arbores,
Plin. 12, 14, 30, § 54; 32, § 58:inciditur vitro, lapide, osseisve cultellis,
id. 12, 25, 54, § 115; cf.:palmes inciditur in medullam,
id. 14, 9, 11, § 84:venam,
to open, id. 29, 6, 58, § 126; Cels. 2, 8; Tac. A. 16, 19; cf.:incisi nervi,
Plin. 11, 37, 88, § 218:circa vulnus scalpello,
Cels. 5, 27, 3:pinnas,
to clip, Cic. Att. 4, 2, 5; so,vites falce,
Verg. E. 3, 11:pulmo incisus,
cut up, divided, Cic. Div. 1, 39, 85; cf.:eupatoria foliis per extremitates incisis,
i. e. notched, indented, Plin. 5, 6, 29, § 65:nos linum incidimus, legimus,
cut through, cut, Cic. Cat. 3, 5, 10:funem,
Verg. A. 3, 667: corpora mortuorum, to dissect, Cels. praef.:nocentes homines vivos,
id. ib.:quid habet haruspex cur pulmo incisus etiam in bonis extis dirimat tempus?
Cic. Div. 1, 39, 85:si rectum limitem rupti torrentibus pontes inciderint,
cut through, broken through, Quint. 2, 13, 16:squamisque incisus adaestuat amnis,
Stat. Th. 5, 517:non incisa notis marmcra publicis,
engraved, Hor. C. 4, 8, 13:tabula... his ferme incisa litteris fuit,
Liv. 6, 29 fin. —Transf.1.To cut in, to carve, engrave, inscribe on any thing; usually constr. with in and abl.; less freq. with in and acc., the dat., or absol.(α).With in and abl.:(β).id non modo tum scripserunt, verum etiam in aere incisum nobis tradiderunt,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 65; cf.:foedus in columna aenea incisum et perscriptum,
id. Balb. 23, 53; id. Verr. 2, 2, 63, § 154:in qua basi grandibus litteris P. Africani nomen erat incisum,
id. ib. 2, 4, 34, §74: nomina in tabula incisa,
id. Fam. 13, 36, 1:notum est carmen incisum in sepulcro,
id. de Sen. 17, 61; id. Pis. 29, 72; id. Font. 14, 31:incidens litteras in fago recenti,
Plin. 16, 9, 14, § 35:indicem in aeneis tabulis,
Suet. Aug. 101:quae vos incidenda in aere censuistis,
Plin. Pan. 75, 1.—With in and acc.:(γ).quae (acta) ille in aes incidit,
Plin. Pan. 1, 7, 16:leges in aes incisae,
Liv. 3, 57 fin.:lege jam in aes incisā,
Suet. Aug. 28 fin.:quod ita erit gestum, lex erit, et in aes incidi jubebitis credo illa legitima: consules populum jure rogaverunt, etc.,
Cic. Phil. 1, 10, 26.—With dat. ( poet. and post-Aug.):(δ).verba ceris,
Ov. M. 9, 529:amores arboribus,
Verg. E. 10, 53:fastos marmoreo parieti,
Suet. Gramm. 17:nomen non trabibus aut saxis,
Plin. Pan. 54, 7; cf.:primum aliquid da, quod possim titulis incidere,
i. e. among your titles, Juv. 8, 69.—Absol.:2.incidebantur jam domi leges,
Cic. Mil. 32, 87; cf.:tabula his litteris incīsa,
Liv. 6, 29, 9:sine delectu morum quisquis incisus est,
inscribed, registered, Sen. Ben. 4, 28:Victorem litteris incisis appellare,
Macr. S. 3, 6, 11.—To make by [p. 921] cutting, to cut (rare):II.ferroque incidit acuto Perpetuos dentes et serrae repperit usum,
Ov. M. 8, 245:novas incide faces, tibi ducitur uxor,
Verg. E. 8, 29; Col. 2, 21, 3.Trop.A.To break off, interrupt, put an end to:B.poëma ad Caesarem, quod institueram, incidi,
have broken off, stopped, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 4, § 11:inciditur omnis jam deliberatio, si intellegitur non posse fieri,
id. de Or. 2, 82, 336; cf. Liv. 32, 37, 5:tandem haec singultu verba incidente profatur,
Stat. Th. 9, 884:novas lites,
Verg. E. 9, 14:ludum,
Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 36:vocis genus crebro incidens,
broken, interrupted, Cic. de Or. 3, 58, 217.—To cut off, cut short, take away, remove:C. 1.media,
to cut short, Cic. Phil. 2, 19, 47:qui mihi pinnas inciderant nolunt easdem renasci,
id. 4, 2, 5:Tarquinius spe omni reditus incisā exsulatum Tusculum abiit,
cut off, Liv. 2, 15, 7:spe incisā,
id. 3, 58, 6; 35, 31, 7; cf. id. 44, 6, 13; 44, 13, 3:tantos actus,
Sil. 3, 78:ipsam, quam promimus horam casus incidit,
Sen. Ep. 101:testamentum,
to annul, invalidate, Dig. 28, 4, 3.—incī-sum, i, n., rhet. t. t. for the Gr. komma, a section or division of a sentence, a clause: quae nescio cur, cum Graeci kommata et kôla nominent, nos non recte incisa et membra dicamus, Cic. Or. 62, 211 (for which:2.incisiones et membra,
id. 64, 261):incisum erit sensus non expleto numero conclusus, plerisque pars membri,
Quint. 9, 4, 122; cf. id. ib. 22; 32; 44; 67; 123.—incīsē, adv., in short clauses:quo pacto deceat incise membratimve dici,
Cic. Or. 63, 212; cf. incisim.
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