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ex-trahō

  • 1 traho

    trăho, xi, ctum, 3 ( inf. perf. sync. traxe, Verg. A. 5, 786), v. a. [cf. Sanscr. trankh, trakh, to move; Gr. trechô, to run], to draw, drag, or haul, to drag along; to draw off, forth, or away, etc. (syn.: tracto, rapio, rapto, duco).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    Amphitruonem collo,

    Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 72:

    cum a custodibus in fugā trinis catenis vinctus traheretur,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 53:

    trahebatur passis Priameïa virgo Crinibus a templo Cassandra,

    Verg. A. 2, 403:

    corpus tractum et laniatum abjecit in mare,

    Cic. Phil. 11, 2, 5:

    materiam (malagmata),

    Cels. 4, 7:

    bilem,

    Plin. 25, 5, 22, § 54:

    vapor porro trahit aëra secum,

    Lucr. 3, 233:

    limum harenamque et saxa ingentia fluctus trahunt,

    Sall. J. 78, 3: Charybdis naves ad litora trahit, id. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 3, 425; cf.:

    Scyllam naves in saxa trahentem, Verg. l. l.: (haematiten) trahere in se argentum, aes, ferrum,

    Plin. 36, 20, 38, § 146: Gy. Amiculum hoc sustolle saltem. Si. Sine trahi, cum egomet trahor, let it drag or trail, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 117; cf.:

    tragula ab eo, quod trahitur per terram,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 139 Müll.:

    sarcinas,

    Sen. Ep. 44, 6:

    vestem per pulpita,

    Hor. A. P. 215:

    plaustra per altos montes cervice (boves),

    Verg. G. 3, 536:

    siccas machinae carinas,

    Hor. C. 1, 4, 2:

    genua aegra,

    Verg. A. 5, 468:

    trahantur per me pedibus omnes rei,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 32, 2; cf.:

    aliquem ad praetorem,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 45:

    praecipitem in pistrinum,

    id. Ps. 1, 5, 79:

    Hectorem circum sua Pergama,

    to drag, trail, Ov. M. 12, 591. —

    Of a train of soldiers, attendants, etc.: Scipio gravem jam spoliis multarum urbium exercitum trahens,

    Liv. 30, 9, 10:

    ingentem secum occurrentium prosequentiumque trahentes turbam,

    id. 45, 2, 3; 6, 3, 4; cf.:

    sacra manu victosque deos parvumque nepotem Ipse trahit,

    Verg. A. 2, 321:

    secum legionem,

    Val. Max. 3, 2, 20:

    feminae pleraeque parvos trahentes liberos, ibant,

    Curt. 3, 13, 12; 5, 5, 15:

    uxor, quam comitem trahebat,

    id. 8, 3, 2:

    folium secum,

    Val. Max. 4, 3, 12:

    cum privato comitatu quem semper secum trahere moris fuit,

    Vell. 2, 40, 3:

    magnam manum Thracum secum,

    id. 2, 112, 4.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To draw out, pull out, extract, withdraw:

    trahens haerentia viscere tela,

    drawing out, extracting, Ov. M. 6, 290:

    ferrum e vulnere,

    id. ib. 4, 120:

    e corpore ferrum,

    id. F. 5, 399:

    de corpore telum,

    id. M. 5, 95; cf.:

    gladium de visceribus,

    Mart. 1, 14, 2:

    manu lignum,

    Ov. M. 12, 371; cf.:

    te quoque, Luna, traho (i. e. de caelo),

    draw down, id. ib. 7, 207:

    captum Jovem Caelo trahit,

    Sen. Oct. 810. —
    2.
    To draw together, bring together, contract, wrinkle:

    at coria et carnem trahit et conducit in unum,

    Lucr. 6, 968:

    in manibus vero nervi trahere,

    id. 6, 1190:

    vultum rugasque coëgit,

    Ov. Am. 2, 2, 33.—
    3.
    Of fluids, etc., to draw in, take in, quaff; draw, draw up: si pocula arente fauce traxerim, had drawn in, i. e. quaffed, Hor. Epod. 14, 4; cf. Ov. M. 15, 330:

    aquas,

    Luc. 7, 822:

    venena ore,

    id. 9, 934:

    ubera,

    id. 3, 351 al.:

    ex puteis jugibus aquam calidam trahi (videmus),

    Cic. N. D. 2, 9, 25: navigium aquam trahit, draws or lets in water, leaks, Sen. Ira, 2, 10, 5; cf.:

    sanguinem jumento de cervice,

    to draw, let, Veg. Vet. 3, 43.—Of smelling:

    odorem naribus,

    Phaedr. 3, 1, 4.—Of drawing in the breath, inhaling:

    auras ore,

    Ov. M. 2, 230:

    animam,

    Plin. 11, 3, 2, § 6; cf.:

    Servilius exiguā in spe trahebat animam,

    Liv. 3, 6, 8:

    spiritum,

    to draw breath, Col. 6, 9, 3; Sen. Ira, 3, 43, 4; Cels. 4, 4; Curt. 3, 6, 10: spiritum extremum, [p. 1886] Phaedr. 1, 21, 4:

    penitus suspiria,

    to heave sighs, to sigh, Ov. M. 2, 753:

    vocem imo a pectore,

    Verg. A. 1, 371.—
    4.
    To take on, assume, acquire, get:

    Iris Mille trahens varios adverso sole colores,

    Verg. A. 4, 701:

    squamam cutis durata trahebat,

    Ov. M. 3, 675:

    colorem,

    id. ib. 2, 236;

    14, 393: ruborem,

    id. ib. 3, 482;

    10, 595: calorem,

    id. ib. 11, 305:

    lapidis figuram,

    id. ib. 3, 399:

    maturitatem,

    Col. 1, 6, 20:

    sucum,

    id. 11, 3, 60:

    robiginem,

    Plin. 36, 18, 30, § 136. —
    5.
    To drag away violently, to carry off, plunder, = agein kai pherein:

    cetera rape, trahe,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 12:

    rapere omnes, trahere,

    Sall. C. 11, 4:

    quibus non humana ulla neque divina obstant, quin... in opes potentisque trahant exscindant,

    id. H. 4, 61, 17 Dietsch:

    sibi quisque ducere, trahere, rapere,

    id. J. 41, 5:

    de aliquo trahere spolia,

    Cic. Balb. 23, 54:

    praedam ex agris,

    Liv. 25, 14, 11:

    tantum jam praedae hostes trahere, ut, etc.,

    id. 10, 20, 3; cf.:

    pastor cum traheret per freta navibus Idaeis Helenen,

    Hor. C. 1, 15, 1.—
    6.
    Trahere pecuniam (for distrahere), to make away with, to dissipate, squander:

    omnibus modis pecuniam trahunt, vexant,

    Sall. C. 20, 12.—
    7.
    Of drugs, etc., to purge, rcmove, clear away:

    bilem ex alvo,

    Plin. 25, 5, 22, § 54; 26, 8, 42, § 69:

    pituitam,

    id. 21, 23, 94, § 166:

    cruditates, pituitas, bilem,

    id. 32, 9, 31, § 95.—
    8.
    Trahere lanam, vellera, etc., to draw out lengthwise, i. e. to spin, manufacture: manibus trahere lanam, Varr. ap. Non. 545, 12:

    lanam,

    Juv. 2, 54:

    vellera digitis,

    Ov. M. 14, 265:

    data pensa,

    id. ib. 13, 511; id. H. 3, 75:

    Laconicas purpuras,

    Hor. C. 2, 18, 8.—
    II.
    Trop.,
    A.
    In gen.
    1.
    To draw, draw along; to attract, allure, influence, etc.:

    trahimur omnes studio laudis et optimus quisque maxime gloriā ducitur,

    Cic. Arch. 11, 26; cf.:

    omnes trahimur et ducimur ad cognitionis et scientiae cupiditatem,

    id. Off. 1, 6, 18:

    allicere delectatione et viribus trahere,

    Quint. 5, 14, 29:

    trahit sua quemque voluptas,

    Verg. E. 2, 65: aliquem in aliam partem, to bring or gain over, Cic. Fam. 10, 4, 2; so,

    Drusum in partes,

    Tac. A. 4, 60:

    civitatem ad regem,

    Liv. 42, 44, 3:

    aliquem in suam sententiam,

    id. 5, 25, 1; cf.

    also: rem ad Poenos,

    id. 24, 2, 8; 23, 8, 2:

    res ad Philippum,

    id. 32, 19, 2:

    ni ea res longius nos ab incepto traheret,

    draw off, divert, Sall. C. 7, 7.—
    2.
    To drag, lead, bring:

    plures secum in eandem calamitatem,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 7, 19:

    Lucanos ad defectionem,

    Liv. 25, 16, 6:

    quo fata trahunt retrahuntque, sequamur,

    Verg. A. 5, 709: ducunt volentem fata, nolentem trahunt, Cleanth. ap. Sen. Ep. 107, 11.—
    3.
    To draw to, i. e. appropriate, refer, ascribe, set down to, etc.:

    atque egomet me adeo cum illis una ibidem traho,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 166: St. Quid quod dedisti scortis? Le. Ibidem una traho, id. ib. 2, 4, 10:

    hi numero avium regnum trahebant,

    drew to their side, laid claim to, claimed, Liv. 1, 7, 1; cf.:

    qui captae decus Nolae ad consulem trahunt,

    id. 9, 28, 6:

    omnia non bene consulta in virtutem trahebantur,

    were set down to, referred, attributed, Sall. J. 92, 2:

    ornatum ipsius (ducis) in superbiam,

    Tac. H. 2, 20:

    cuncta Germanici in deterius,

    id. A. 1, 62 fin.:

    fortuita ad culpam,

    id. ib. 4, 64:

    id ad clementiam,

    id. ib. 12, 52; cf.:

    aliquid in religionem,

    Liv. 5, 23, 6:

    cur abstinuerit spectaculo ipse, varie trahebant,

    Tac. A. 1, 76 fin.:

    in se crimen,

    Ov. M. 10, 68:

    spinas Traxit in exemplum,

    adopted, id. ib. 8, 245. —
    4.
    To drag, distract, etc.:

    quae meum animum divorse trahunt,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 25:

    trahi in aliam partem mente atque animo,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 21:

    Vologeses diversas ad curas trahebatur,

    Tac. A. 15, 1.—
    5.
    To weigh, ponder, consider:

    belli atque pacis rationes trahere,

    Sall. J. 97, 2; cf. id. ib. 84, 4: trahere consilium, to form a decision or determination, id. ib. 98, 3.—
    6.
    To get, obtain, derive: qui majorem ex pernicie et peste rei publicae molestiam traxerit, who has derived, i. e. has received, suffered, Cic. Fam. 4, 3, 1:

    qui cognomen ex contumeliā traxerit,

    id. Phil. 3, 6, 16:

    nomen e causis,

    Plin. 15, 14, 15, § 51:

    inde nomen,

    id. 36, 20, 38, § 146:

    nomen ab illis,

    Ov. M. 4, 291:

    originem ab aliquo,

    to derive, deduce, Plin. 5, 24, 21, § 86; 6, 28, 32, § 157:

    scio ab isto initio tractum esse sermonem,

    i. e. has arisen, Cic. Brut. 6, 21: facetiae, quae multum ex vero traxere, drew, i. e. they were founded largely on truth, Tac. A. 15, 68; cf.:

    multum ex moribus (Sarmatarum) traxisse,

    id. G. 46, 2.—
    7.
    Of time, to protract, drag out, linger:

    afflictus vitam in tenebris luctuque trahebam,

    Verg. A. 2, 92; so,

    vitam,

    Phaedr. 3, 7, 12; 4, 5, 37; Plin. 28, 1, 2, § 9:

    traherent cum sera crepuscula noctem,

    was bringing on the night, Ov. M. 1, 219: verba, to drag, i. e. to utter with difficulty, Sil. 8, 79.—
    8.
    To draw out, in respect of time; to extend, prolong, lengthen; to protract, put off, delay, retard (cf.:

    prolato, extendo): sin trahitur bellum,

    Cic. Att. 10, 8, 2; cf. Liv. 5, 10, 7; Sall. J. 23, 2:

    trahere omnia,

    to interpose delays of all kinds, id. ib. 36, 2; Ov. M. 12, 584:

    pugnam aliquamdiu,

    Liv. 25, 15, 14:

    dum hoc naturae Corpus... manebit incolume, comitem aevi sui laudem Ciceronis trahet,

    Vell. 2, 66, 5:

    obsidionem in longius,

    Quint. 1, 10, 48; cf.:

    rem de industriā in serum,

    Liv. 32, 35, 4:

    omnia,

    id. 32, 36, 2:

    jurgiis trahere tempus,

    id. 32, 27, 1:

    tempus, Auct. B. Alex. 38, 2: moram ficto languore,

    Ov. M. 9, 767:

    (legati) querentes, trahi se a Caesare,

    that they were put off, delayed, Suet. Tib. 31 fin.; so,

    aliquem sermone, quousque, etc.,

    Val. Max. 4, 4, 1:

    Marius multis diebus et laboribus consumptis anxius trahere cum animo suo, omitteretne inceptum,

    Sall. J. 93, 1.—
    9.
    Rarely neutr., to drag along, to last, endure. si quis etiam in eo morbo diutius traxit, Cels. 2, 8 med.:

    decem annos traxit ista dominatio,

    Flor. 4, 2, 12.—Hence, tractus, a, um, P. a., drawn on, i. e. proceeding continuously, flowing, fluent, of language:

    genus orationis fusum atque tractum,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 15, 64:

    in his (contione et hortatione) tracta quaedam et fluens expetitur,

    id. Or. 20, 66.—
    B.
    Subst.: tractum, i, n., any thing drawn out at length.
    1.
    A flock of wool drawn out for spinning:

    tracta de niveo vellere dente,

    Tib. 1, 6, 80.—
    2.
    A long piece of dough pulled out in making pastry, Cato, R. R. 76, 1; 76, 4; Apic. 2, 1; 4, 3; 5, 1 al.—Called also tracta, ae, f., Plin. 18, 11, 27, § 106.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > traho

  • 2 trahō

        trahō trāxī （ inf perf. trāxe for trāxisse, V.), tractus, ere    [TRAG-], to draw, drag, haul, train along, draw off, pull forth, drag away: cum a custodibus in fugā trinis catenis vinctus traheretur, Cs.: trahantur pedibus omnes rei (sc. ad supplicium): Hector circum sua Pergama tractus, O.: nullum vacuum tractum esse remum, pulled: limum harenamque fluctūs trahunt, S.: Hectoris umbra circum sua Pergama, to trail, O.—Of followers or attendants, to lead, draw, take along, be followed by: exercitum, L.: Sacra manu victosque deos, V.: uxor, quam comitem trahebat, Cu.— To draw out, pull out, extract, withdraw: haerentia viscere tela, O.: e corpore ferrum, O.: Te quoque, Luna, traho, drag down, O.— To draw together, bring together, contract, wrinkle: voltum, rugasque coëgit, O.— To draw, draw up, draw in, take in, quaff, inhale: Pocula fauce, quaff, H.: ex puteis iugibus aquam trahi (videmus): Odorem naribus, Ph.: exiguā in spe animam, L.: spiritum, Cu.: penitus suspiria, to heave sighs, O.: imo a pectore vocem, V.— To take on, assume, acquire, get: Iris Mille trahens varios adverso sole colores, V.: sannam cutis durata trahebat, O.: lapidis figuram, O.— To drag away violently, carry off, plunder: rapere omnes, trahere, S.: de nobis trahere spolia: praedam ex agris, L.— To make away with, dissipate, squander: pecuniam, S.— To draw out, spin, manufacture: lanam, Iu.: vellera digitis, O.: Laconicas purpuras, H.—Fig., to draw, draw along, lead on, force, attract, allure, influence: trahimur omnes studio laudis: trahit sua quemque voluptas, V.: me in aliam partem, to gain over: ad Poenos rem, L.: si alii alio trahunt res, i. e. if they divide into factions, L.: per principes factionibus et studiis trahuntur, Ta.: longius nos ab incepto, divert, S.— To drag, lead, bring: plures secum in eandem calamitatem: ad defectionem Lucanos, L.: traherent cum sera crepuscula noctem, O.— To draw to, appropriate, refer, ascribe, set down to: hi numero avium regnum trahebant, i. e. laid claim to, L.: omnia non bene consulta in virtutem trahebantur, S.: Iovis equis aequiperatum dictatorem in religionem trahebant, i. e. regarded as impious presumption, L.: spinas Traxit in exemplum, took, O.: apud civīs partem doloris publica trahebat clades, appropriated, L.— To drag, distract: meum animum divorse, T.: in aliam partem mente trahi, Cs.— To weigh, ponder, consider: belli atque pacis rationes, S.: consilium, i. e. form a plan, S.— To get, obtain, derive, acquire, experience: maiorem ex peste rei p. molestiam: nomen ab illis, O.: multum ex moribus (Sarmatarum) traxisse, adopted, Ta.—In time, to protract, drag out, linger through, extend, prolong, lengthen, delay, retard: vitam in tenebris, V.: si trahitur bellum: de industriā rem in serum, L.: iurgiis tempus, S.: Marius anxius trahere cum animo suo, omitteretne inceptum, i. e. deliberated, S.
    * * *
    trahere, traxi, tractus V
    draw, drag, haul; derive, get

    Latin-English dictionary > trahō

  • 3 traho

    traxi
    tractum
    to drag, pull / derive, get.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > traho

  • 4 abs - trahō

        abs - trahō trāxī, tractus, ere,    to drag away, draw off, pull away, detach: me a Glycerio, T.: liberos ab aliquo, Cs.: hanc (navem) remulco, by means of, Cs.: iumenta, L.—Fig., to draw away, divert, withdraw, exclude, cut off: me ab illā cogitatione: manibus abstracta piis: alqm a malis: a rebus gerendis: omnia in duas partes, torn asunder, S.

    Latin-English dictionary > abs - trahō

  • 5 con-trahō

        con-trahō trāxī, trāctus, ere,    to draw together, collect, assemble: exercitum in unum locum, Cs.: copias eo, N.: navibus coactis contractisque, Cs.: viros, V.: undique fontīs, O.: utrumque ad colloquium, L.: contrahe quidquid animis vales, call to your aid, V.—To draw close, draw in, contract, shorten, narrow, lessen, abridge, diminish: pulmones se contrahunt: bracchia, V.: frontem, to wrinkle: voltum, O.: contractum caput, bowed, H.: castra, Cs.: vela, to shorten, H.: umbras, O.: mare contrahitur, is narrowed, O.: contracta aequora sentire, to encroach on, H.: tempora veris, to shorten, O.: tempestas contraxit caelum, narrowed, H.: contracto frigore pigrae (apes), i. e. stiff with cold, V.—Fig., to bring about, accomplish, execute, contract, cause, produce: amicitiam: negotium mihi: numinis iram mihi (arte), O.: bilem tibi, Iu.: causam certaminis, L.: porca contracta, due (in expiation).—To transact, contract, bargain, conclude: cum rege rationem, an account: aes alienum: ex rebus contrahendis: rerum contractarum fides, of contracts: res inter se, L.: cum altero, deal.—To draw in, lessen, check, restrain: animos: appetitūs: cupidinem, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > con-trahō

  • 6 dē-trahō

        dē-trahō trāxī, trāctus, ere,    to draw off, take down, pull down, take away, remove, withdraw, drag, bring: soccos detrahunt (servi), T.: detractis insignibus imperatoris, Cs.: vestem: pellem, H.: alquem in iudicium: ducem ad certamen, L.: de digito anulum, T.: de his (mulis) stramenta, Cs.: Hannibalem ex Italiā, L.: vestem tibi, T.: anulos liberis suis: illi coronam, H.: me mihi, O.: tegumenta scutis, Cs.: frenos equis, L.: altā ilice virgam, O.—To remove, withdraw, take away, deprive, strip, rob: detractis cohortibus duabus, Cs.: eidem Armeniam: illi Haerentem capiti coronam, H.: animis errorem, O.: ex tertiā acie singulas cohortīs, Cs.: ut (remigum) pars ab nostris detraheretur, i. e. from the ships, Cs.: aliquid ab homine. —Fig., to pull down, drag down, lower: conlegam de caelo: regum maiestatem ab summo fastigio ad medium, L.—To withhold, divert: tantum tempus ex re militari.—To lower in estimation, disparage, detract: detrahendae dignitatis gratiā: de se: de absentibus detrahendi causā dicitur: de ipso, qui scripsit, detrahi nihil volo: quod tibi ille detrahit: multum ei detraxit, quod, etc., N.

    Latin-English dictionary > dē-trahō

  • 7 dis-trahō

        dis-trahō āxī, actus, ere,    to pull asunder, tear in pieces, part, divide: (corpus) quod distrahi non possit: corpus passim distrahendum, L.: turbatis distractus equis, V.: aciem eius distrahi pati, broken, Cs.—To sell in parcels: agros, Ta. — To tear away, draw away, part, separate, remove: ab eis membra: illam a me, T.—Fig., to divide, distract, perplex: haec opinione: animi in contrarias sententias distrahuntur: res p. distracta, L.: amorem, T.: rem, to frustrate, Cs.: famā distrahi, i. e. to be in ill repute, Ta.: controversias, to adjust: voces, i. e. to leave a hiatus.—To part, disconnect, estrange, alienate: sapientiam ab eā (voluptate): a me servatorem.

    Latin-English dictionary > dis-trahō

  • 8 ex-trahō

        ex-trahō āxī, āctus, ere,    to draw out, draw forth, pull out, drag: telum e corpore: telum de volnere, O.: puerum alvo, H.: consulem ex tectis: rure in urbem, H.: senatores vi in publicum, L.: extractos ad certamen fudit, L.: (eum) turbā Oppositis umeris, H. — Fig., to withdraw, extricate, release: urbem ex periculis maximis: (scelera) ex tenebris in lucem, L. — To extract, eradicate: ex animis religionem. — To draw out, protract, prolong: res variis calumniis: certamen usque ad noctem, L.: somnum in diem, Ta.: extrahi rem ex eo anno, i. e. into the next year, L.: dicendi morā dies, i. e. waste, Cs.: triduum disputationibus, Cs.: extrahi se putare, put off, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > ex-trahō

  • 9 per-trahō

        per-trahō trāxī, trāctus, ere,    to draw along, drag, conduct forcibly: ratem ad ripam, L.: mulierem Romam ad centumviros, Ph.—To entice, lead on: in locum iniquum pertractus, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > per-trahō

  • 10 prō-traho

        prō-traho trāxī, tractus, ere,    to draw forth, drag out, bring forward, produce: hinc in convivium Cominium: pedibusque informe cadaver (Caci) Protrahitur, V.: nudi in medium protrahebantur, L.—To bring to light, discover, disclose, reveal, expose, betray: auctorem se nefandi facinoris, L.: per indicium protractum est facinus, L.: indicio latitantes versūs, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > prō-traho

  • 11 re-trahō

        re-trahō trāxī, trāctus, ere,    to draw back, withdraw, call back: me proficiscentem: revocandum universis retrahendumque (Flaminium) censuerunt, L.: manum: quo fata trahunt retrahuntque, V.: aliquid (pecuniae), withhold, L.: cum se retraxit, ne pyxidem traderet, refused: ne te retrahas, H.: se ab ictu, O.—Of fugitives, to drag back, bring back: retrahi (Dumnorigem) imperat, Cs.: ne deprehensus a custodibus retraheretur, L.: ut retractus, non reversus, videretur: ex fugā, S.: ad me illud fugitivom argentum, T.: ad eosdem cruciatūs retrahi, Ta.—Fig., to draw back, withdraw, remove, divert, turn: poëtam Retrahere ab studio, T.: Thebas ab interitu, N.: genus eiusmodi calumniae retrahetur in odium iudicis, i. e. results in: imaginem nocturnae quietis ad spem, i. e. interpret perversely, Ta.—To bring to light again, make known again: oblitterata aerarii nomina, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > re-trahō

  • 12 sub-trahō

        sub-trahō trāxī, trāctus, ere,    to draw from below, drag out, draw off, carry off, withdraw, take away, remove: subtractus Numida mortuo superincubanti Romano vivus, L.: effracto colla iugo, O.: si dediticii subtrahantur, Cs.: ab dextro cornu milites, L.: oculos, avert, Ta.: tremit puppis Subtrahiturque solum, the sea gives way below, V. —Fig.: neque verba sedem habere possunt, si rem subtraxeris: aliis nominatis, me unum subtrahebat, omitted, Cu.: cui iudicio eum mors subtraxit, L.: me a curiā, withdraw: subtrahente se, withdrawing himself (as surety), L.

    Latin-English dictionary > sub-trahō

  • 13 tractus

    1.
    tractus, a, um, Part. and P. a. of traho.
    2.
    tractus, ūs, m. [traho], a drawing, dragging, hauling, pulling, drawing out, trailing.
    I.
    Lit. (mostly poet.):

    tractu gementem Ferre rotam,

    Verg. G. 3, 183:

    tractu taurea terga domant,

    Val. Fl. 6, 359:

    modicus tractus (al. tractatus),

    Plin. 9, 46, 70, § 153:

    aut si qua incerto fallet te littera tractu,

    stroke, Prop. 4 (5), 3, 5:

    continuus subitarum tractus aquarum,

    i. e. a drinking, Luc. 4, 368; cf.:

    aëra pestiferum tractu,

    i.e. a drawing in, inhalation, id. 7, 412:

    repetitaque longo Vellera mollibat nebulis aequantia tractu,

    Ov. M. 6, 21: harenam fluctus trahunt... Syrtes ab tractu nominatae, i. e. from Gr. surô, = traho;

    because of this drawing,

    Sall. J. 78, 3:

    (risus) interdum quodam etiam corporis tractu lacessitur,

    i. e. movement, Quint. 6, 3, 7.—Of a serpent, a drawing itself along, a creeping, crawling:

    squameus in spiram tractu se colligit anguis,

    Verg. G. 2, 154; Ov. M. 15, 725; Claud. B. Get. 22; id. II. Cons. Stil. 172.—
    2.
    Concr., a train, track, course:

    nonne vides longos flammarum ducere tractus,

    long trains, Lucr. 2, 207: flammarum, Verg. G. 1, 367; Luc. 2, 270: (Phaëthon) longo per aëra tractu Fertur, in a long train (of fire), Ov. M. 2, 320:

    longo per multa volumina tractu Aestuat unda minax,

    Luc. 5, 565; so of the course of the moon, Cic. Div. 2, 46, 97;

    of the Nile,

    Luc. 10, 257:

    (Cydnus) leni tractu e fontibus labens puro solo excipitur,

    Curt. 3, 4, 8:

    aquarum,

    id. 5, 3, 2:

    ut arborum tractu equitatus hostium impediretur,

    Nep. Milt. 5, 3;

    of the wind,

    Val. Fl. 1, 614; cf. Manil. 1, 532; 3, 366. —
    B.
    Transf., a space drawn out, i. e. a stretch, extent, tract of a thing (class.):

    castrorum,

    Liv. 3, 28, 1:

    cujus (urbis) is est tractus ductusque muri, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 6, 11 Moser N. cr.:

    cum mediae jaceant immensis tractibus Alpes,

    Luc. 2, 630; and Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 9. —
    2.
    Concr., of places, a territory, district, region, tract of land (class.;

    syn.: regio, plaga): oppidi,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 112:

    corruptus caeli tractus,

    Verg. A. 3, 138 Serv.:

    tractus ille celeberrimus Venafranus,

    Cic. Planc. 9, 22:

    tractus uter plures lepores, uter educet apros,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 22:

    tractu surgens oleaster eodem,

    Verg. G. 2, 182:

    genera (vitium) separari ac singulis conseri tractibus, utilissimum,

    Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 187; Flor. 1, 15, 2.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., course, progress, movement:

    tractus orationis lenis et aequabilis,

    course, movement, current, Cic. de Or. 2, 13, 54; cf.:

    in omni corpore, totoque, ut ita dixerim, tractu (orationis),

    Quint. 9, 4, 61:

    cetera continuo magis orationis tractu decurrunt,

    id. 5, 8, 2.—
    2.
    Of time, space, lapse, period:

    quod neque clara suo percurrere fulmina cursu Perpetuo possint aevi labentia tractu,

    Lucr. 1, 1004; 5, 1216:

    eodem tractu temporum nituerunt oratores, etc.,

    Vell. 2, 9, 1:

    aetatis,

    Val. Max. 8, 13, ext. 2:

    hoc legatum Cum voluerit, tractum habet, quamdiu vivat is, a quo, etc.,

    duration, period, Dig. 32, 1, 11. —
    B.
    In partic., a drawing out, protracting, lengthening, protraction, extension, length:

    quanta haesitatio tractusque verborum!

    drawling, Cic. de Or. 2, 50, 202:

    pares elocutionum,

    Quint. 4, 2, 118:

    illa (historia) tractu et suavitate atque etiam dulcedine placet,

    extent, copiousness, Plin. Ep. 5, 8, 10.—
    2.
    Of time:

    durante tractu et lentitudine mortis,

    Tac. A. 15, 64:

    belli,

    id. ib. 15, 10.—
    3.
    In gram.:

    in tractu et declinatione talia sunt, qualia apud Ciceronem beatitas et beatitudo,

    a lengthening in derivation, Quint. 8, 3, 32 Spald.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tractus

  • 14 attraho

    at-trăho, traxi, tractum, 3, v. a., to draw to or toward, to attract, drag with force, draw (rare but class.; syn.: traho, duco, adduco).
    I.
    Lit.: adducitur a Veneriis atque adeo attrahitur Lollius, is dragged by force, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 25:

    te ipsum putare me attractum iri, si de pace agatur,

    id. Att. 10, 1, 3:

    aliquem Romam,

    id. Fam. 7, 10 fin.:

    tribunos attrahi ad se jussit,

    Liv. 29, 9 fin.:

    uncus alae iniciendus paulatimque attrahendus est,

    Cels. 7, 29:

    magnes attrahens ferrum,

    Plin. 36, 16, 25, § 128:

    pulmo attrahens ac reddens animam,

    id. 11, 37, 72, § 188; so,

    spiritum attrahere,

    Vulg. Psa. 118, 131:

    vultus tuus colligit rugas et attrahit frontem,

    contracts, Sen. Ben. 6, 7 al.:

    quae causa attraxerit Arpos,

    Verg. A. 11, 250:

    sed quos fugit, attrahit unā,

    Ov. M. 14, 63:

    ducem Attrahite huc vinctum,

    id. ib. 3, 563:

    arcus,

    id. R. Am. 435:

    amnes attrahere auxilio sitientibus hortis,

    Col. 10, 24:

    attraxit eum in siccum,

    Vulg. Tob. 6, 4; ib. Ezech. 32, 20:

    jugum attrahere,

    to draw, bear, ib. Eccli. 28, 23.—
    II.
    Trop., to draw, lead, bring, move, attract, etc.:

    nihil esse quod ad se rem ullam tam inliciat et tam attrahat quam ad amicitiam similitudo,

    Cic. Lael. 14, 50: recepi causam Siciliae;

    ea me ad hoc negotium provincia attraxit,

    prompted, moved, incited, id. Verr. 2, 2, 1:

    quandoquidem in partes, ait, attrahor,

    I am drawn by force to take sides, Ov. M. 5, 93 (Merk., abstrahor):

    discipulos,

    id. F. 3, 830:

    ideo attraxi te miserans,

    Vulg. Jer. 31, 3.—Hence, * attractus, a, um, P. a., drawn or attracted; of the brow, contracted, knit:

    frons attractior,

    Sen. Ben. 4, 31.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > attraho

  • 15 ibidem

    ĭbīdem (always ĭbĭdem in Plaut.; v. infra; so Juvenc. 3, 80; Paul. Nol. Carm. 19, 48), adv. [ibi, with demonstr. suff. dem, as in idem, tandem, tantundem, etc.], in the same place, in that very place, just there.
    I.
    Lit., in space:

    sarmenta concidito minute et ibidem inarato,

    Cato, R. R. 37, 3:

    cenati discubuerunt ibidem,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 4, 14:

    ille, cujus merces erant, in gladium ibidem incumberet,

    id. ib. 2, 51, 154:

    quod ibidem recte custodire poterunt, id ibidem custodiant,

    id. Quint. 27, 84:

    ne hīc ibidem ante oculos vestros trucidetur,

    id. Rosc. Am. 5, 13: ego ibidem has inter cenam exaravi, i. e. on the spot, immediately, id. Fragm. ap. Quint. 9, 3, 58:

    cum ibidem invenire fingimus,

    Quint. 9, 2, 60 Spald. N. cr.; cf. ibi, I.:

    pede terram Crebra ferit: demissae aures, incertus ibidem Sudor, i. e. circa aures,

    Verg. G. 3, 500.—With a corresp. ubi:

    ubi amici, ibidem opes,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 4, 31:

    ibidem divitiarum cupido est, ubi et usus,

    Just. 2, 2.—With gen.:

    si redierit Illa ad hunc, ibidem loci res erit,

    Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 53.—With a verb of motion (for eodem):

    egomet me cum illis una ibidem traho,

    I reckon myself among them, on the same plane with them, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 166: St. Quid, quod dedisti scortis? Le. Ibidem una traho, to that very account, id. ib. 2, 4, 10.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of time, in that very moment (= paene eodem temporis momento):

    Deinde ibidem homo acutus, cum illud occurreret,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 6, 19 Madv.; so,

    deinde ibidem,

    id. Ac. 2, 14, 44; cf.:

    ibidem ilico puer abs te cum epistulis,

    id. Att. 2, 12, 2.—
    B.
    Of other relations, in the same matter:

    tibi ibidem das. ubi tu tuom amicum adjuvas,

    Plaut. Pers. 4, 4, 62:

    laesit in eo Caecinam, sublevavit ibidem, i. e. in eo ipso,

    Cic. Caecin. 9, 23:

    tibi non committitur aurum, vel si quando datur, custos affixus ibidem,

    Juv. 5, 40.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ibidem

  • 16 attrahō (adt-)

        attrahō (adt-) trāxī, trāctus, ere    [ad + traho]. to draw, pull: lora, O.: arcum, O. — To attract: ferrum ad se.—To drag before, hale: adducitur atque adeo attrahitur: tribunos ad se, L.: quos (canes) fugit, attrahit unā, carries along, O.: attractus ab alto Spiritus, drawn deep, V.—Fig., to draw, allure, lead: me ad hoc negotium: alqm Romam: discipulos, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > attrahō (adt-)

  • 17 distractiō

        distractiō ōnis, f    [dis + traho], a pulling asunder, dividing: humanorum animorum.—Fig., dissension, discord, disagreement: cum tyrannis (opp. societas).
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > distractiō

  • 18 tractō

        tractō āvī, ātus, āre, freq.    [traho], to draw violently, drag, tug, haul, pull: tractata comis antistita Phoebi, O.— To touch, take in hand, handle: ea, quae tractemus, audiamus: aret Pellis et ad tactum tractandi dura resistit, V.: puer unctis Tractavit calicem manibus, H.: vites tractari tuerique.— To wield, manage, control: Ceram pollice, O.: gubernacula: tela, L.: speciosius arma, H.: pecuniam publicam: Tractat inauratae consona fila lyrae, plays upon, O.—Fig., to handle, manage, conduct, lead, carry on, practise, transact: res turbidas, Enn. ap. C.: condiciones, Cs.: bellum, L.: artem, T.: personam in scenā, act: partīs secundas (mimus), H.: quo in munere ita se tractavit, ut, etc., conducted himself: persona, quae minime in iudiciis periculisque tractata est, i. e. is by no means accustomed to.—To treat, conduct oneself towards: haec arte tractabat virum, Ut, etc., T.: non tractabo ut consulem: liberaliter eos: pater parum pie tractatus a filio: benignius ipsum Te, H.— To handle, treat, investigate, discuss: oratori omnia disputata, tractata esse debent: tractata res: definitiones fortitudinis: tractatae inter Eumenem et Persea condiciones amicitiae, L.: memori tractandum pectore, to be meditated, Iu. — To negotiate, treat: de condicionibus, N.
    * * *
    tractare, tractavi, tractatus V
    draw, haul, pull, drag about; handle, manage, treat, discuss

    Latin-English dictionary > tractō

  • 19 tractus

        tractus adj.    [P. of traho].—Of style, continuous, flowing, fluent: genus orationis.
    * * *
    dragging or pulling along; drawing out; extent; tract, region; lengthening

    Latin-English dictionary > tractus

  • 20 abstraho

    abs-trăho, xi, ctum, 3, v. a. (abstraxe = abstraxisse, Lucr. 3, 650), to draw away from a place or person, to drag or pull away.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    ut me a Glycerio miserum abstrahat,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 8; so,

    liberos ab aliquo,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 2, 5:

    aliquem de matris complexu avellere atque abstrahere,

    Cic. Font. 21 (17):

    aliquem e gremio e sinuque patriae,

    id. Cael. 24, 59;

    for which, aliquem gremio,

    Ov. M. 13, 658:

    aliquem raptim ex oculis hominum,

    Liv. 39, 49, 12:

    naves e portu,

    id. 37, 27, 6 (al. a portu):

    aliquem a conspectu omnium in altum,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 36, 145 (corresp. with, a terra abripuit).— Absol.:

    bona civium Romanorum diripiunt... in servitutem abstrahunt,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 42, 3:

    navem remulco abstraxit,

    id. B. C. 2, 23. —
    B.
    Esp., to withdraw, alienate from a party:

    copias a Lepido,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 3:

    Germanicum suetis legionibus,

    Tac. A. 2, 5.
    II.
    Trop., to draw away, withdraw, divert:

    animus se a corpore abstrahet,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 26:

    a rebus gerendis senectus abstrahit (for which in the preced., avocare),

    id. de Sen. 6:

    me a nullius commodo,

    id. Arch. 6, 12:

    aliquem a malis, non a bonis,

    id. Tusc. 1, 34 fin. al.:

    magnitudine pecuniae a bono honestoque in pravum abstractus est,

    Sall. J. 29, 2:

    omnia in duas partes abstracta sunt, respublica, quae media fuerat, dilacerata,

    id. ib. 41, 5.—Hence, abstractus, a, um, P. a.; in the later philosophers and grammarians, abstract (opp. concrete):

    quantitas,

    Isid. Or. 2, 24, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > abstraho

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