Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

eager+for

  • 41 concupiscentia

    longing, eager desire for; concupiscence; desire for carnal/worldly things

    Latin-English dictionary > concupiscentia

  • 42 audeo

    audĕo, ausus, 2, v. a. and n. ( perf. ausi = ausus sum, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 868 P.; hence freq. in the poets, and prose writers modelled after them, subj. sync. ausim, Plaut. Poen. 5, 6, 21; Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 45; 5, 2, 65; Lucr. 2, 178; 5, 196; Verg. E. 3, 32; id. G. 2, 289; Tib. 4, 1, 193; Prop. 2, 5, 24; 3, 12, 21; Ov. Am. 2, 4, 1; Stat. Th. 1, 18; 3, 165; id. Achill. 2, 266; Liv. praef. 1; Plin. Ep. 4, 4 fin.; Tac. Agr. 43: ausis, Att. ap. Non. p. 4, 62; Lucr. 2, 982; 4, 508; 5, 730; 6, 412; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 27 Müll.:

    ausit,

    Cat. 61, 65; 61, 70; 61, 75; 66, 28; Ov. M. 6, 466; Stat. Th. 12, 101; id. Achill. 1, 544; Liv. 5, 3 fin.:

    * ausint,

    Stat. Th. 11, 126; cf. Prisc l. l.; Struve, p. 175 sq.; Ramsh. Gr. p. 140; Neue, Formenl. II. pp. 333 sq., 542, 547 sq. al.) [acc. to Pott, for avideo from avidus, pr. to be eager about something, to have spirit or courage for it; v. 1. aveo], to venture, to venture to do, to dare; to be bold, courageous (with the idea of courage, boldness; while conari designates a mere attempt, an undertaking; syn.: conor, molior); constr. with acc., inf., quin, in with acc. or abl., and absol.
    (α).
    With acc. (mostly in poets and histt., esp. in Tac.):

    Quā audaciā tantum facinus audet?

    Ter. Eun. 5, 4, 37; so,

    ut pessimum facinus auderent,

    Tac. H. 1, 28; 2, 85; Suet. Calig. 49: quid domini faciant, audent cum talia furesl Verg. E. 3, 16:

    ausum talia deposcunt,

    Ov. M. 1, 199; 13, 244:

    capitalem fraudem ausi,

    Liv. 23, 14; 3, 2; 26, 40; Vell. 2, 24, 5:

    erant qui id flagitium formidine auderent,

    Tac. A. 1, 69:

    ausuros nocturnam castrorum oppugnationem,

    id. ib. 2, 12; 4, 49; 11, 9; 12, 28; 14, 25; id. H. 1, 48; 2, 25; 2, 69;

    4, 15 al.: ad audendum aliquid concitāsset, nisi etc.,

    Suet. Caes. 8; 19; id. Tib. 37; id. Tit. 8; Just. 5, 9 al.; hence also pass.:

    multa dolo, pleraque per vim audebantur,

    Liv. 39, 8 fin.:

    auderi adversus aliquem dimicare,

    Nep. Milt. 4 fin.:

    agenda res est audendaque,

    Liv. 35, 35, 6; Vell. 2, 56 fin.:

    patroni necem,

    Suet. Dom. 14.—Also ausus, a, um, pass., Tac. A. 3, 67 fin. —
    (β).
    With inf. (the usual constr.;

    freq. both in prose and poetry): etiam audes meā revorti gratiā?

    Plaut. Men. 4, 3, 23:

    Ecquid audes de tuo istuc addere?

    do you undertake, venture upon? id. ib. 1, 2, 40:

    commovere me miser non audeo,

    I venture not to stir, id. Truc. 4, 3, 44:

    Neque tibi quicquam dare ausim,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 65:

    nil jam muttire audeo,

    id. And. 3, 2, 25; 3, 5, 7; id. Heaut. 5, 1, 80; id. Phorm. 5, 1, 31:

    hoc ex ipsis caeli rationibus ausim confirmare,

    Lucr. 5, 196:

    auderent credere gentes,

    id. 2, 1036; 1, 68; by poet. license transf. to things: Vitigeni latices in aquaï fontibus audent Misceri, the juice from the vine ventures boldly to intermingle with the water, id. 6, 1072:

    Mithridates tantum victus efficere potuit, quantum incolumis numquam est ausus optare,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 9, 25:

    imperatorem deposcere,

    id. ib. 5, 12: ut de Ligarii (facto) non audeam confiteril id. Lig. 3, 8: audeo dicere, I dare say, venture to assert, = tolmô legein, Cic. Fin. 5, 28, 84 et saep.:

    qui pulsi loco cedere ausi erant,

    Sall. C. 9, 4; 20, 3:

    quem tu praeponere no bis Audes,

    Cat. 81, 6:

    refrenare licentiam,

    Hor. C. 3, 24, 28:

    vana contemnere,

    Liv. 9, 17, 9:

    mensuram prodere ausos,

    Plin. 2, 1, 1, § 3 al.:

    non sunt ausi persequi recedentes,

    Vulg. Gen. 35, 5; 44, 26; ib. Job, 29, 22; 37, 24; ib. Matt. 22, 46; ib. Act. 5, 13; ib. Rom. 5, 7 et persaepe.—
    * (γ).
    With quin:

    ut non audeam, quin promam omnia,

    Plaut. As. 1, 1, 11.—
    (δ).
    With in with acc. or abl. (eccl. Lat.): Rogo vos ne praesens audeam in quosdam (Gr. epi tinas), Vulg. 2 Cor. 10, 2: In quo quis audet, audeo et ego (Gr. en ô), ib. 2 Cor. 11, 21.—
    (ε).
    Absol.:

    (Romani) audendo... magni facti,

    Sall. H. Fragm. 4 (n. 12 fin. Gerl.):

    Nec nunc illi, quia audent, sed quia necesse est, pugnaturi sunt,

    Liv. 21, 40, 7:

    in ejus modi consiliis periculosius esse deprehendi quam audere,

    Tac. Agr. 15 fin.:

    duo itinera audendi (esse), seu mallet statim arma, seu etc.,

    id. H. 4, 49:

    auctor ego audendi,

    Verg. A. 12, 159:

    Nam spirat tragicum satis et feliciter audet,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 166.—With an object to be supplied from the context:

    hos vero novos magistros nihil intellegebam posse docere, nisi ut auderent (sc. dicere, orationes habere, etc.),

    Cic. de Or. 3, 24, 94; Quint. 10, 1, 33 Frotsch.; 1, 5, 72: Judaei sub ipsos muros struxere aciem, rebus secundis longius ausuri (sc. progredi, to advance further), Tac. H. 5, 11: 2, 25, cf. Verg. A. 2, 347.— Hence, P. a.,
    1.
    audens, entis, daring, bold, intrepid, courageous; mostly in a good sense ( poet. or in post-Aug prose):

    tu ne cede malis, sed contra audentior ito,

    Verg. A. 6, 95:

    audentes deus ipse juvat,

    Ov. M. 10, 586; so id. A. A. 1, 608; id. F. 2, 782:

    spes audentior,

    Val. Fl. 4, 284:

    nil gravius audenti quam ignavo patiendum esse,

    Tac. A. 14, 58; id. H. 2, 2 audentissimi cujusque procursu. id. Agr. 33; id. Or. 14 al.— Adv.: audenter, boldly, fearlessly, rashly: liceat audenter dicere, — Vulg Act. 2, 29; Dig. 28, 2, 29 fin. — Comp.:

    audentius jam onerat Sejanum,

    Tac. A. 4, 68 progressus, id. ib. 13, 40:

    circumsistere,

    id. H. 2, 78:

    inrupere,

    id. ib. 1, 79:

    agere fortius et audentius,

    id. Or 18.— Sup prob not in use.—
    2.
    ausus, a, um, ventured, attempted, undertaken, hence subst.: au-sum, i, n., a daring attempt, a venture, an undertaking, enterprise ( poet. or in postAug. prose; acc. to Serv. ad Verg. A. 12, 351, perh. not before Verg.):

    At tibi pro scelere, exclamat, pro talibus ausis,

    Verg. A. 2, 535; 12, 351:

    fortia ausa,

    id. ib. 9, 281:

    ingentibus annuat ausis,

    Ov. M. 7, 178; 2, 328; 11, 12; 9, 621; 10, 460; 11, 242; id. H. 14, 49 al.; Stat. Th. 4, 368:

    ausum improbum,

    Plin. 2, 108, 112, § 147.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > audeo

  • 43 contendo

    con-tendo, di, tum, 3, v. a. and n., to stretch, stretch out vigorously, to draw tight, strain.
    I.
    Lit. (rare and mostly poet.):

    arcum,

    Verg. A. 12, 815; Ov. M. 6, 286; id. R. Am. 435: tormenta, Sisen. ap. Non. p. 258, 27; Cic. Tusc. 2, 24, 57: muscipula, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 181, 31:

    tenacia vincla,

    Verg. G. 4, 412:

    ilia risu,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 285: pontem in alto, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 21 Müll. (Ann. v. 358 Vahl.):

    oculi contendunt se,

    Lucr. 4, 810.— Of stringed instruments, to tune by stretching the strings:

    ut in fidibus pluribus, si nulla earum ita contenta nervis sit, ut concentum servare possit,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 27, 75; cf. infra, P. a.—
    B.
    Meton.
    1.
    (Causa pro effectu.) Of weapons, to shoot, hurl, dart, throw:

    infensam hastam,

    Verg. A. 10, 521:

    tela,

    id. ib. 12, 815:

    sagittas nervo,

    Sil. 1, 323:

    telum aërias in auras,

    Verg. A. 5, 520. —
    2.
    Of places, neutr., to stretch, reach, extend:

    haec patulum vallis contendit in orbem,

    Calp. Ecl. 7, 30:

    Cappadocum gens usque ad Cyrresticam ejus regionem parte suā, quae vocatur Cataonia, contendit,

    Plin. 6, 8, 8, § 24.—
    II.
    Trop. (freq. in prose and poetry); act., to strain eagerly, to stretch, exert, to direct one's mental powers to something, to pursue or strive for earnestly; or neutr., to exert one's self, to strive zealously for something, etc.
    A.
    In gen.
    1.
    Act.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    magnum fortasse onus, verum tamen dignum, in quo omnis nervos aetatis industriaeque meae contenderem,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 12, 35; cf.:

    contendit omnis nervos Chrysippus, ut persuadeat, etc.,

    id. Fat. 10, 21:

    summas vires de palmā,

    Lucr. 4, 990:

    animum in curas,

    Ov. P. 1, 5, 11:

    quo se dira libido,

    Lucr. 4, 1043:

    tamen id sibi contendendum aut aliter non transducendum exercitum existimabat,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 17; cf.:

    id contendere et laborare, ne ea, etc.,

    id. ib. 1, 31; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 21, § 52: et petere imperium populi et contendere honores, Varr. ap. Non. p. 259, 32.—
    (β).
    With inf., to exert one's self vigorously to do something, to apply one's self with zeal to, to go to:

    hunc locum duabus ex partibus oppugnare contendit,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 21:

    summā vi transcendere in hostium naves,

    id. ib. 3, 15:

    fugā salutem petere,

    id. ib. al.; Quint. 10, 1, 125:

    neque ego nunc hoc contendo... mutare animum, sed, etc.,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 13, § 38.—
    2.
    Neutr.:

    quantum coniti animo potes, quantum labore contendere... tantum fac ut efficias,

    Cic. Off. 3, 2, 6.— With ut:

    quántum potero voce contendam, ut populus hoc Romanus exaudiat,

    Cic. Lig. 3, 6; so,

    remis, ut eam partem insulae caperet,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 8 et saep.:

    contende quaeso atque elabora, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 14, § 42.— Absol.:

    vociferarer et, quantum maxime possem, contenderem,

    Cic. Fl. 16, 38 al.:

    non possis oculo quantum contendere Lynceus (= collineare),

    to aim at, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 28.—
    B.
    In partic.,
    1.
    To direct or bend one's course eagerly somewhere; or, neutr., to strive to get to a place, to seek to arrive at, to go, march, or journey hastily to, etc.
    a.
    Act.
    (α).
    With acc. (very rare):

    rectā plateā cursum suum,

    Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 58:

    nocte unā tantum itineris,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 34, 97.—
    (β).
    With inf. (freq.):

    Bibracte ire,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 23; so,

    ire cum his legionibus,

    id. ib. 1, 10:

    in Britanniam proficisci,

    id. ib. 4, 20:

    in provinciam reverti,

    id. ib. 3, 6 fin.:

    Dyrrhachium petere,

    Cic. Planc. 41, 97; cf.:

    proxima litora petere cursu,

    Verg. A. 1, 158; and:

    iter a Vibone Brundisium terrā petere,

    Cic. Planc. 40, 96 Wund.—
    b.
    Neutr. (so most freq.):

    in Italiam magnis itineribus,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 10; cf.:

    huc magnis itineribus,

    id. ib. 1, 38 fin.:

    huc magno cursu,

    id. ib. 3, 19:

    inde in Italiam,

    id. ib. 1, 33:

    in fines Sigambrorum,

    id. ib. 4, 18:

    in castra,

    id. ib. 4, 37:

    ex eo loco ad flumen,

    id. ib. 2, 9:

    ad Rhenum finesque Germanorum,

    id. ib. 1, 27 fin.:

    ad oppidum Noviodunum,

    id. ib. 2, 12:

    ad castra,

    id. ib. 2, 19 fin.; 3, 24 fin.:

    ad hostes,

    id. ib. 5, 9:

    ad Amanum,

    Cic. Att. 5, 20, 3: Tarentum ad Heraclidem Ponticum, Varr. ap. Non. p. 260, 19:

    Lacedaemonem,

    Nep. Cim. 3, 3:

    domum,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 24 fin. et saep.:

    ad ultimum animo,

    Cic. Mur. 31, 65; cf.:

    magna spectare atque ad ea rectis studiis contendere,

    id. Off. 2, 13, 44:

    ad summam laudem gloriamque maximis laboribus et periculis,

    id. Phil. 14, 12, 32:

    ad salutem,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 3 fin. —
    2.
    ( Neutr.) To measure or try one's strength with, with weapons, by words, in action, etc.; to strive, dispute, fight, contend against, vie with; constr. with cum aliquo, contra or adversus aliquem, the dat., inter se, or absol.
    (α).
    Cum aliquo:

    neque post id tempus umquam summis nobiscum copiis hostes contenderunt,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 17 fin.; 1, 36:

    cum Sequanis bello,

    id. ib. 7, 67 fin.:

    cum eo armis,

    Cic. Att. 7, 9, 2:

    cum magnis legionibus parvā manu,

    Sall. C. 53, 3:

    cum barbaro,

    Nep. Con. 4, 3:

    cum victore,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 42:

    mecum ingenio et arte,

    Prop. 2 (3), 24, 23 al.:

    cum eo de principatu,

    Nep. Arist. 1, 1; cf. id. Ages. 1, 4 al.:

    divitiis et sumptibus, non probitate neque industriā cum majoribus suis,

    Sall. J. 4, 7:

    humilitas cum dignitate et amplitudine,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 47, 136.—So with acc. of neutr. pron.:

    tamenne vereris, ut possis haec contra Hortensium contendere?

    Cic. Quint. 25, 78.—
    (β).
    Contra aliquem:

    contra populum Romanum armis,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 13:

    tauri pro vitulis contra leones summā vi impetuque contendunt,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 20, 66:

    contra vim gravitatemque morbi,

    id. Phil. 9, 7, 15:

    nihil contra naturam universam,

    id. Off. 1, 31, 110; Cat. 64, 101.—
    * (γ).
    Adversus aliquem: non contendam ego adversus te, Anton. ap. Cic. Att. 14, 13, A, 2.—
    (δ).
    With dat. ( poet.):

    hirundo cycnis,

    Lucr. 3, 6:

    Homero,

    Prop. 1, 7, 3; 1, 14, 7:

    Pindaricis plectris,

    Stat. S. 1, 3, 101.—
    (ε).
    Inter se:

    hi cum tantopere de potentatu inter se multos annos contenderent,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 4; 1, 5, 3:

    viribus inter se,

    Lucr. 3, 784.— Impers.:

    interim proelio equestri inter duas acies contendebatur,

    the contest was carried on, Caes. B. G. 2, 9.—
    (ζ).
    Absol.:

    proelio,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 48; 1, 50 fin.;

    3, 28 al.: magis virtute quam dolo,

    id. ib. 1, 13; Nep. Epam. 2, 5:

    translatio non habet quaestionem, de quā contendit orator, sed propter quam contendit,

    Quint. 3, 6, 72; cf. id. 6, 1, 50; 7, 9, 3 al.— Impers.:

    summo jure contenditur,

    Cic. Caecin. 23, 65:

    de his lite contenditur,

    Quint. 3, 4, 8:

    de personis judicatur, sed de rebus contenditur,

    id. 10, 5, 13.—
    * b.
    In auctions, to vie with in bidding, to bid against: is liceri non destitit;

    illi quoad videbatur ferri aliquo modo posse, contenderunt,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 42, § 99.—
    3.
    ( Act.) To place together in comparison, to compare, contrast; constr. with cum, ad, the dat., or acc. only.
    (α).
    With cum: tuam iram contra cum ira Liberi, Naev. ap. Non. p. 259, 7; Caecil. ib. p. 259, 1:

    id cum defensione nostrā,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 33, 93:

    rationem meam cum tuā ratione,

    id. N. D. 3, 4, 10; Tac. A. 4, 32 al.: suam vitam mecum, Licinius, Macer. ap. Non. p. 259, 3.—
    * (β).
    With ad: ut vim contendas tuam ad majestatem viri, Att. ap. Non. p. 259, 5 (Trag. Rel. v. 648 Rib.).—
    (γ).
    With dat.: Thestiadas Ledae, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 258, 30:

    vellera potantia Aquinatem fucum Sidonio ostro,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 26; Aus. Grat. Act. 14 al.—
    (δ).
    With [p. 447] acc. only: anulum, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 258, 29:

    ipsas causas, quae inter se confligunt,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 11, 25:

    leges,

    id. Inv. 2, 49, 145:

    suam quaeque nobilitatem, formam, opes,

    Tac. A. 12, 1:

    vetera et praesentia,

    id. ib. 13, 3.—
    4.
    ( Act.) To demand, ask, solicit, entreat, beg earnestly, to seek to gain:

    cum a me peteret et summe contenderet, ut suum propinquum defenderem,

    Cic. Quint. 24, 77:

    verecundius a te, si quae magna res mihi petenda esset, contenderem,

    id. Fam. 2, 6, 1; so,

    ab aliquo,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 53, § 131; id. de Or. 1, 36, 166; id. Rosc. Am. 1, 4; id. Fam. 13, 7, 3; cf.:

    a magistris de proferendo die,

    id. ib. 12, 30, 5; id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 5, § 15:

    ne quid contra aequitatem,

    id. Off. 2, 20, 71:

    omni opere, ut, etc.,

    Suet. Dom. 2:

    magno opere, ne, etc.,

    id. Aug. 27; id. Vit. 3:

    pertinaciter,

    id. Caes. 1.—
    5.
    ( Act.) To assert, affirm earnestly, to maintain or contend energetically.
    (α).
    With acc. and inf.:

    sic ego hoc contendo, me tibi ipsi adversario cujuscumque tribus rationem poposceris redditurum,

    Cic. Planc. 19, 48; id. Sest. 50, 107; id. Arch. 7, 15:

    apud eos contendit falsa esse delata,

    Nep. Them. 7, 2; id. Epam. 8, 1:

    illud pro me majoribusque meis contendere ausim, nihil nos... scientes fuisse,

    Liv. 6, 40, 5; Quint. prooem. § 11; 1, 2, 25; Suet. Calig. 15; id. Dom. 6; Lucr. 5, 1343; Cat. 44, 4; Ov. M. 2, 855; Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 37 al.—
    (β).
    Absol. (very rare):

    si manantia corpuscula iter claudunt, ut Asclepiades contendit,

    Cels. 1, praef. § 28.—Hence, contentus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Lit., stretched, strained, tense, tight:

    qui jam contento, jam laxo fune laborat,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 20:

    acies oculorum,

    Lucr. 1, 325; cf.:

    contentis oculis prosequi aliquem,

    Suet. Tib. 7:

    contentis corporibus facilius feruntur onera (opp. remissa),

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 23, 54; cf.:

    contentā cervice trahunt plaustra (boves),

    Verg. G. 3, 536:

    Placideiani contento poplite miror Proelia,

    with the knee stiffly bent, Hor. S. 2, 7, 97.—
    B.
    Trop., eager, intent:

    contenta mens fuit in eā ratione,

    Lucr. 4, 965; cf. Ov. M. 15, 515:

    et contentā voce atrociter dicere et summissā leniter,

    Cic. Or. 17, 56:

    ad tribunatum contento studio cursuque veniamus,

    id. Sest. 6, 13.— Sup.:

    contentissimā voce clamitans,

    App. M. 4, p. 147.— Adv.: con-tentē, earnestly, with great exertion, vehemently:

    pro se dicere... mittere contentius,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 24, 57; cf.:

    acriter atque contente pro suis decretis propugnare,

    Gell. 18, 1, 2:

    contentissime clamitare, App. Flor. n. 8: contentius ambulare,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 34, 97:

    ornamentis iisdem uti fere licebit, alias contentius, alias summissius,

    id. de Or. 3, 55, 212:

    aliquid curiose atque contente lectitare,

    Gell. 3, 3, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > contendo

  • 44 dedita opera

    dē-do, dĭdi, dĭtum ( infin. pass. parag.:

    dedier,

    Liv. 1, 32), 3, v. a., lit., to give away, give up from one's self; hence, with respect to the term. ad quem, to give up any thing to one, to surrender, deliver, consign, yield (stronger than do, q. v.—freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    ancillas,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 7; cf.:

    aliquem in pistrinum,

    id. Andr. 1, 2, 28:

    aliquem hostibus in cruciatum,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 71, 3; so,

    ad supplicium,

    Liv. 1, 5:

    ad exitium,

    Tac. A. 1, 32; id. H. 2, 10:

    ad necem,

    Liv. 9, 4;

    for which neci,

    Verg. G. 4, 90; Ov. F. 4, 840:

    telis militum,

    Cic. Mil. 1, 2:

    aliquem istis,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 42:

    mihi iratae infamem juvencum,

    Hor. Od. 3, 27, [p. 526] 46:

    Assyrios cineri odores,

    impart, devote, Tib. 1, 3, 7.—
    B.
    Esp., milit. t. t., to deliver up, surrender some one or something to the enemy; and with se, to surrender one's self, capitulate: INIVSTE IMPIEQVE ILLOS HOMINES ILLASQVE RES DEDIER, an old formula in Liv. 1, 32:

    urbem, agrum, aras, focos seque uti dederent,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 71:

    eos, qui sibi Galliaeque bellum intulisset, sibi dedere,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 16, 3: so,

    auctores belli,

    Liv. 9, 1:

    eum hostibus,

    Suet. Caes. 24:

    Cirtam,

    Sall. J. 35, 1:

    Ambiani se suaque omnia sine mora dediderunt,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 15, 2:

    se suaque omnia Caesari,

    id. ib. 3, 16, 4; id. B. C. 3, 11 fin.:

    se alicui,

    id. B. G. 2, 15 fin.; 2, 28, 2; id. B. C. 2, 44, 1; 3, 28, 4 et saep.:

    se in ditionem atque in arbitratum Thebano poplo,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 102; Liv. 7, 31; 26, 33:

    incolumitatem deditis pollicebatur,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 28, 2; Tac. Agr. 16 al.: se, without dat., Caes. B. C. 2, 22; Liv. 42, 8 et saep.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to give up, yield, devote, dedicate; and with se, to give up, apply, devote, dedicate one's self (esp. freq. in Cic.):

    Davo ego istuc dedam jam negoti,

    Ter. Andr. 5, 4, 50:

    membra molli somno,

    Lucr. 3, 113:

    aures suas poetis,

    Cic. Arch. 10 fin.:

    animum sacris,

    Liv. 1, 31 al.:

    aliquem cupiditati crudelitatique alicujus,

    Cic. Quint. 18 fin.; so,

    filiam (Verginiam) libidini App. Claudii,

    id. Fin. 2, 20 fin.; ef. Tac. A. 3, 23:

    collegam liberto,

    id. ib. 16, 10:

    tuus sum, tibi dedo operam,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 60; cf.:

    ubi ei dediderit operas,

    id. ib. 11 al.:

    corpora paupertate dedita morti,

    Lucr. 6, 1255:

    se totum Catoni,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 1; cf.:

    cui (sc. patriae) nos totos dedere... debemus,

    id. Leg. 2, 2, 5; cf.:

    se toto animo huic discendi delectationi,

    id. Tusc. 5, 39 fin.:

    se penitus musicis,

    id. de Or. 1, 3, 10:

    se literis,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 5, 4:

    se ei studio,

    id. de Or. 3, 15, 57:

    se doctrinae,

    id. Off. 1, 21, 71; Quint. 10, 2, 23; 11, 1, 35:

    se amicitiae eorum,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 22, 2 al.:

    ne me totum aegritudini dedam,

    Cic. Att. 9, 4; so,

    se totos libidinibus,

    id. Tusc. 1, 30; id. Or. 43, 148; id. Tusc. 2, 21, 48 et saep.:

    cum se ad audiendum, legendum scribendumque dediderit,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 21, 95:

    dede neci,

    Verg. G. 4, 90; Ov. H. 14, 125; id. F. 4, 840:

    se ad literas memoriasque veteres,

    Gell. 2, 21, 6:

    cum se doctrinae penitus dedidissent,

    Lact. 1, 1, 1.— Absol.: dediderim periculis omnibus, Cic. Fragm. ap. Quint. 9, 3, 45.—
    b.
    dēdĭta ŏpĕra, adverb., purposely, designedly, intentionally, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 29; Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 2; Afran. ap. Non. 433, 30; Cic. Att. 10, 3; Liv. 2, 29; 2, 51; Col. 12, 4, 5;

    in the order opera dedita,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 50, 193;

    and in MSS. ellipt., dedita,

    id. Att. 15, 4, 4; cf. dedita, epitêdes, Gloss. —
    B.
    In Partic.: manus, for the usual dare manus, to give up, to yield: si tibi vera videntur, dede manus;

    aut, si falsum est, accingere contra,

    Lucr. 2, 1043.—Hence, dēdĭtus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to no. II. A.), given up to, addicted, devoted to something; eager, assiduous, diligent (class.; esp. freq. in Cic.).
    (α).
    With dat.:

    hoc magis sum Publio deditus, quod, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 4; cf.:

    nimis equestri ordini deditus,

    id. Brut. 62, 223:

    eorum voluntati et gratiae deditus fuit,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 24:

    his studiis,

    id. de Or. 1, 13, 57; id. Arch. 6, 12:

    studio literarum,

    id. Brut. 21, 79:

    literis,

    id. Fam. 1, 7 fin.:

    artibus,

    id. de Or. 1, 1, 2; cf. id. Cael. 30, 72; Liv. 1, 57:

    nec studio citharae nec Musae deditus ulli,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 105 al.:

    animus libidini deditus,

    Cic. Cael. 19, 45:

    vitiis flagitiisque omnibus,

    id. Rosc. Am. 13 fin.:

    ventri atque somno,

    Sall. C. 2, 8; cf.:

    somno ciboque,

    Tac. G. 15:

    corporis gaudiis,

    Sall. J. 2, 4; cf. id. ib. 85, 41:

    quaestui atque sumptui,

    id. Cat. 13 fin.; Suet. Vit. 13:

    agriculturae,

    Vulg. 2 Par. 26, 10:

    vino,

    id. 2 Tim. 3, 8.— Comp.:

    uxoribus deditior,

    Eutr. 10, 15.— Sup.: ab optimo certe animo ac deditissimo tibi, Dolab. ap. Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 1.—
    (β).
    In Lucret. and Catull. with in:

    in pugnae studio quod dedita mens est,

    Lucr. 3, 647:

    in rebus animus,

    id. 4, 816; Catull. 61, 102.—
    * (γ).
    With an adv. of place:

    ubi spectaculi tempus venit deditaeque eo (sc. ad spectacula) mentes cum oculis erant,

    Liv. 1, 9, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dedita opera

  • 45 dedo

    dē-do, dĭdi, dĭtum ( infin. pass. parag.:

    dedier,

    Liv. 1, 32), 3, v. a., lit., to give away, give up from one's self; hence, with respect to the term. ad quem, to give up any thing to one, to surrender, deliver, consign, yield (stronger than do, q. v.—freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    ancillas,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 7; cf.:

    aliquem in pistrinum,

    id. Andr. 1, 2, 28:

    aliquem hostibus in cruciatum,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 71, 3; so,

    ad supplicium,

    Liv. 1, 5:

    ad exitium,

    Tac. A. 1, 32; id. H. 2, 10:

    ad necem,

    Liv. 9, 4;

    for which neci,

    Verg. G. 4, 90; Ov. F. 4, 840:

    telis militum,

    Cic. Mil. 1, 2:

    aliquem istis,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 42:

    mihi iratae infamem juvencum,

    Hor. Od. 3, 27, [p. 526] 46:

    Assyrios cineri odores,

    impart, devote, Tib. 1, 3, 7.—
    B.
    Esp., milit. t. t., to deliver up, surrender some one or something to the enemy; and with se, to surrender one's self, capitulate: INIVSTE IMPIEQVE ILLOS HOMINES ILLASQVE RES DEDIER, an old formula in Liv. 1, 32:

    urbem, agrum, aras, focos seque uti dederent,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 71:

    eos, qui sibi Galliaeque bellum intulisset, sibi dedere,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 16, 3: so,

    auctores belli,

    Liv. 9, 1:

    eum hostibus,

    Suet. Caes. 24:

    Cirtam,

    Sall. J. 35, 1:

    Ambiani se suaque omnia sine mora dediderunt,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 15, 2:

    se suaque omnia Caesari,

    id. ib. 3, 16, 4; id. B. C. 3, 11 fin.:

    se alicui,

    id. B. G. 2, 15 fin.; 2, 28, 2; id. B. C. 2, 44, 1; 3, 28, 4 et saep.:

    se in ditionem atque in arbitratum Thebano poplo,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 102; Liv. 7, 31; 26, 33:

    incolumitatem deditis pollicebatur,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 28, 2; Tac. Agr. 16 al.: se, without dat., Caes. B. C. 2, 22; Liv. 42, 8 et saep.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to give up, yield, devote, dedicate; and with se, to give up, apply, devote, dedicate one's self (esp. freq. in Cic.):

    Davo ego istuc dedam jam negoti,

    Ter. Andr. 5, 4, 50:

    membra molli somno,

    Lucr. 3, 113:

    aures suas poetis,

    Cic. Arch. 10 fin.:

    animum sacris,

    Liv. 1, 31 al.:

    aliquem cupiditati crudelitatique alicujus,

    Cic. Quint. 18 fin.; so,

    filiam (Verginiam) libidini App. Claudii,

    id. Fin. 2, 20 fin.; ef. Tac. A. 3, 23:

    collegam liberto,

    id. ib. 16, 10:

    tuus sum, tibi dedo operam,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 60; cf.:

    ubi ei dediderit operas,

    id. ib. 11 al.:

    corpora paupertate dedita morti,

    Lucr. 6, 1255:

    se totum Catoni,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 1; cf.:

    cui (sc. patriae) nos totos dedere... debemus,

    id. Leg. 2, 2, 5; cf.:

    se toto animo huic discendi delectationi,

    id. Tusc. 5, 39 fin.:

    se penitus musicis,

    id. de Or. 1, 3, 10:

    se literis,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 5, 4:

    se ei studio,

    id. de Or. 3, 15, 57:

    se doctrinae,

    id. Off. 1, 21, 71; Quint. 10, 2, 23; 11, 1, 35:

    se amicitiae eorum,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 22, 2 al.:

    ne me totum aegritudini dedam,

    Cic. Att. 9, 4; so,

    se totos libidinibus,

    id. Tusc. 1, 30; id. Or. 43, 148; id. Tusc. 2, 21, 48 et saep.:

    cum se ad audiendum, legendum scribendumque dediderit,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 21, 95:

    dede neci,

    Verg. G. 4, 90; Ov. H. 14, 125; id. F. 4, 840:

    se ad literas memoriasque veteres,

    Gell. 2, 21, 6:

    cum se doctrinae penitus dedidissent,

    Lact. 1, 1, 1.— Absol.: dediderim periculis omnibus, Cic. Fragm. ap. Quint. 9, 3, 45.—
    b.
    dēdĭta ŏpĕra, adverb., purposely, designedly, intentionally, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 29; Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 2; Afran. ap. Non. 433, 30; Cic. Att. 10, 3; Liv. 2, 29; 2, 51; Col. 12, 4, 5;

    in the order opera dedita,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 50, 193;

    and in MSS. ellipt., dedita,

    id. Att. 15, 4, 4; cf. dedita, epitêdes, Gloss. —
    B.
    In Partic.: manus, for the usual dare manus, to give up, to yield: si tibi vera videntur, dede manus;

    aut, si falsum est, accingere contra,

    Lucr. 2, 1043.—Hence, dēdĭtus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to no. II. A.), given up to, addicted, devoted to something; eager, assiduous, diligent (class.; esp. freq. in Cic.).
    (α).
    With dat.:

    hoc magis sum Publio deditus, quod, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 4; cf.:

    nimis equestri ordini deditus,

    id. Brut. 62, 223:

    eorum voluntati et gratiae deditus fuit,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 24:

    his studiis,

    id. de Or. 1, 13, 57; id. Arch. 6, 12:

    studio literarum,

    id. Brut. 21, 79:

    literis,

    id. Fam. 1, 7 fin.:

    artibus,

    id. de Or. 1, 1, 2; cf. id. Cael. 30, 72; Liv. 1, 57:

    nec studio citharae nec Musae deditus ulli,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 105 al.:

    animus libidini deditus,

    Cic. Cael. 19, 45:

    vitiis flagitiisque omnibus,

    id. Rosc. Am. 13 fin.:

    ventri atque somno,

    Sall. C. 2, 8; cf.:

    somno ciboque,

    Tac. G. 15:

    corporis gaudiis,

    Sall. J. 2, 4; cf. id. ib. 85, 41:

    quaestui atque sumptui,

    id. Cat. 13 fin.; Suet. Vit. 13:

    agriculturae,

    Vulg. 2 Par. 26, 10:

    vino,

    id. 2 Tim. 3, 8.— Comp.:

    uxoribus deditior,

    Eutr. 10, 15.— Sup.: ab optimo certe animo ac deditissimo tibi, Dolab. ap. Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 1.—
    (β).
    In Lucret. and Catull. with in:

    in pugnae studio quod dedita mens est,

    Lucr. 3, 647:

    in rebus animus,

    id. 4, 816; Catull. 61, 102.—
    * (γ).
    With an adv. of place:

    ubi spectaculi tempus venit deditaeque eo (sc. ad spectacula) mentes cum oculis erant,

    Liv. 1, 9, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dedo

  • 46 persequor

    per-sĕquor, cūtus and quūtus, 3, v. dep. a. and n. ( act. collat. form of the imperat. persece for perseque, Poët. ap. Cic. Att. 13, 23 fin.).
    I. A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    ille servolum Jubet illum persequi,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 35; 4, 2, 30:

    si vis persequi vestigiis,

    id. Men. 4, 1, 9:

    certum est persequi,

    Ter. Phorm. 3, 3, 18:

    me in Asiam persequens,

    id. And. 5, 4, 32:

    (persequens dicit perseverationem sequentis ostendens. Persequitur enim qui non desinit sequi, Don. ad h. l.): aliquem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 35, § 91:

    exercitum,

    id. Phil. 3, 3, 7:

    cursim,

    Petr. 6:

    Hortensium ipsius vestigiis,

    Cic. Brut. 90, 307:

    quā, aut terrā aut mari, persequar eum, qui, etc.,

    id. Att. 7, 22, 2:

    vestigia alicujus,

    id. de Or. 1, 23, 105; Verg. A. 9, 218:

    hanc persecuta mater orare incipit,

    Phaedr. 1, 28, 5.—With inf. ( poet.):

    atqui non ego te tigris ut aspera... frangere persequor,

    Hor. C. 1, 23, 10.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    To follow after, press upon, chase, pursue:

    fugientes usque ad flumen persequuntur,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 67:

    bello,

    id. ib. 1, 14:

    deterrere hostes a persequendo,

    Sall. J. 50, 6:

    feras,

    Ov. H. 9, 34:

    beluas,

    Curt. 8, 14, 26.—
    b.
    To go through a place in pursuit of any thing, to search through:

    omnes solitudines,

    Cic. Pis. 22, 53. —
    B.
    Transf., to follow up, come up with, overtake:

    quo ego te ne persequi quidem possem triginta diebus,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 6, 3; id. Div. 2, 72, 149:

    mors et fugacem persequitur virum,

    Hor. C. 3, 2, 14.—
    C.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to follow perseveringly, to pursue any thing:

    omnes vias persequar,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 13, 6:

    viam,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 4:

    eas artes,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 21, 72.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    With the accessory notion of striving after, to pursue, hunt after, seek to obtain, strive after, = appetere, affectare:

    quis est, qui utilia non studiosissime persequatur?

    Cic. Off. 3, 28, 101:

    ego mihi alios deos penates persequar,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 1, 7: Pl. Tene priusquam hinc abeo savium. Ph. Si quidem mi hercle regnum detur, numquam id potius persequar, id. Curc. 1, 3, 55:

    hereditates,

    Ter. And. 4, 5, 20:

    hereditates aut syngraphas,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 8, 18:

    cujusquemodi voluptates,

    id. Fin. 2, 7, 22: ego meum jus persequar, I will pursue or assert my right, Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 9; Cic. Caecin. 3, 8:

    persequendi juris sui potestas,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 6, 21:

    bona tua repetere ac persequi lite atque judicio,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 13, § 32:

    possumus rem nostram persequi,

    id. Quint. 13, 45 fin.:

    cum tribunus plebis poenas a seditioso cive per bonos viros judicio persequi vellet,

    sought to obtain, id. Fam. 1, 9, 15.—
    (β).
    With inf., to hasten, be eager (rare):

    nec scimus quam in partem ingredi persequamur,

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 3, 4.—
    b.
    To follow, be a follower of; to imitate, copy after a person or thing as a guide or pattern:

    si vero Academiam veterem persequamur,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 2, 7:

    sectam et instituta alicujus,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 71, § 183:

    ego neglectā barbarorum inscitiā te persequar,

    id. Fam. 9, 3, 2; id. Ac. 2, 23, 74:

    ut, quae maxime excellant in eo, quem imitabitur, ea diligentissime persequatur,

    id. de Or. 2, 22, 90.—
    c.
    To pursue, proceed against, prosecute; to revenge, avenge, take vengeance upon a person or thing:

    aliquem bello,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 1:

    aliquem judicio,

    Cic. Fl. 20, 47:

    alicujus injurias ulcisci ac persequi,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 3, § 9; so,

    injuriam,

    id. Mur. 21, 44; Sall. J. 14, 23; cf. Kritz ad Sall. C. 9, 5:

    mortem alicujus,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 3, 2:

    de persequendis inimicitiis,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 83 fin.:

    Trebonii mortem,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 18, 39; Caes. B. G. 7, 38; Liv. 40, 11 fin.:

    adulterium,

    Sen. Contr. 3, 20.—
    d.
    To persecute for religious belief or practice (eccl. Lat.), Tert. ad Scap. 5; Vulg. Johan. 15, 20; id. Act. 7, 52; id. Rom. 12, 14 et saep.—
    e.
    To follow in writing, to take down, minute down:

    celeritate scribendi, quae dicerentur persequi,

    Cic. Sull. 14, 42:

    multa diserte dixit, quae notarius persequi non potuit,

    Sen. Apoc. 9, 2.—
    f.
    To follow up with action, to follow out, perform, execute, bring about, do, accomplish, etc.:

    hoc, ut dico, factis persequar,

    Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 11:

    erus quod imperavit persequi,

    id. Am. 2, 1, 40:

    imperium patris,

    id. Stich. 1, 2, 84 sq.:

    ex usu quod est, id persequar,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 3, 10:

    mandata,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 14, 3:

    si idem extrema persequitur qui inchoavit,

    id. Prov. Cons. 8, 19:

    vitam inopem et vagam,

    to lead, id. Phil. 12, 7, 15.— Absol.:

    sed tamen ibo et persequar,

    will go and obey, Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 64. —
    (β).
    In partic., to follow out in speech or writing, to set forth, treat of, relate, recount, describe, explain, etc.:

    aliquid voce,

    Cic. Planc. 23, 56:

    dum rationes Persequor,

    set forth, treat of, discuss the reasons, Lucr. 5, 56:

    quae versibus persecutus est Ennius,

    Cic. Sen. 6, 16:

    philosophiam Latinis litteris,

    id. Ac. 1, 3, 12:

    aliquid scripturā,

    id. Fam. 15, 21, 4:

    obscenas voluptates,

    id. N. D. 1, 40, 111:

    res Hannibalis,

    id. Div. 1, 24, 49:

    has res in eo libro,

    id. Off. 2, 24, 87:

    quae persequerer, si commemorare possem sine dolore,

    id. Fam. 5, 13, 3: da te in sermonem et persece Et confice, etc., Poët. ap. Cic. Att. 13, 23, 3.—
    * II.
    Neutr., to follow or come after:

    exacta vindemia gramine persecuto,

    when the grass has grown again, Pall. 3, 26, 5.
    ► In a pass.
    signif. (post-class.):

    illa se in mare praecipitavit, ne persequeretur,

    Hyg. Fab. 198 dub.—Hence, persĕquens, entis, P. a., used as subst. *
    A.
    A pursuer, practiser:

    flagitii,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 1, 13.—
    * B.
    A revenger, avenger:

    inimicitiarum persequentissimus,

    Auct. Her. 2, 19, 29.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > persequor

  • 47 studens

    stŭdĕo, ŭi, 2 ( perf. studīvi, M. Aur. ap. Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 5), v. a. and n. [perh. kindr. with speudô, spoudê, to speed, haste], to be eager or zealous, to take pains about, be diligent in, anxious about, busy one's self with, strive after, to apply one's self to or pursue some course of action, etc.; to desire, wish, etc. (very freq. and class.; cf.: operam do).
    I.
    In gen.
    (α).
    Absol. (very rare), Enn. ap. Gell. 19, 10, 12:

    ut aequum fuerat atque ut studui,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 31: si qui in eā re studebat, etc., Cato ap. Gell. 11, 2, 5.—
    (β).
    With acc. (rare; mostly with neutr. pronn. and adjj.): horum ille nihil egregie Studebat;

    et tamen omnia haec mediocriter,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 32:

    eadem,

    id. Hec. 2, 1, 2:

    illud ipsum, quod studet,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 2, 6:

    perspexi ex tuis litteris, quod semper studui, me a te plurimi fieri,

    id. Fam. 7, 31, 1:

    lenonem perjurum ut perdas id studes,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 1, 72; so,

    id, ut, etc.,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 4, 2:

    id, ne, etc.,

    Liv. 40, 56, 2:

    unum studetis Antonii conatum avertere a re publicā,

    Cic. Phil. 6, 7, 18:

    hoc unum,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 120.—With a defin. obj. (very rare):

    minus has res,

    Plaut. Mil. 5, 44: res Graecas, Titin. ap. Prisc. p. 629 P.—
    (γ).
    With inf. or acc. with inf. (freq.):

    si merito meo referre studeant gratias,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 27:

    verum audire ex te studeo,

    id. Bacch. 5, 2, 42; cf.:

    de quo studeo ex te audire quod sentias,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 11, 17:

    scire studeo, quid egeris,

    id. Att. 13, 20, 3:

    studemus, nostris consiliis tutiorem vitam hominum reddere,

    id. Rep. 1, 2, 3:

    fieri studebam ejus prudentiā doctior,

    id. Lael. 1, 1:

    hanc acerbitate opprimere studuit,

    Nep. Dion, 6, 5:

    portum intrare,

    id. Chabr. 4, 2:

    ego me id facere studeo,

    Plaut. As. 1, 1, 52:

    si quisquam est, qui placere se studeat bonis Quam plurimis,

    Ter. Eun. prol. 1:

    illis gratum se videri studet,

    Cic. Off. 2, 20, 70:

    te sociam studeo scribendis versibus esse,

    Lucr. 1, 24:

    omnes homines, qui sese student praestare ceteris animalibus,

    Sall. C. 1, 1:

    neque est, cur nunc studeam, has nuptias mutarier,

    Plaut. Stich. 1, 1, 51; cf.:

    rem ad arma deduci,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 4; Matt. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 28, 2.—
    (δ).
    With dat. (so most freq. in prose and poetry):

    somno,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 42:

    illi rei studet,

    id. As. 1, 3, 30; cf.:

    huic rei studendum, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 14:

    iisdem rebus,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 1, 1:

    frustra aut pecuniae, aut imperiis, aut opibus, aut gloriae,

    id. Fin. 1, 18, 60:

    praeturae,

    id. Cael. 11, 26:

    virtuti, laudi, dignitati,

    id. Fin. 4, 24, 65:

    novis rebus,

    id. Cat. 1, 1, 3; Caes. B. G. 3, 10; 4, 5:

    agriculturae,

    id. ib. 6, 22;

    6, 29: sacrificiis,

    id. ib. 6, 21:

    litteris,

    Cic. Brut. 93, 322; cf.:

    alicui scientiae,

    id. de Or. 1, 3, 10:

    alicui arti,

    id. Fam. 4, 3, 4:

    medicinae,

    Quint. 7, 2, 17:

    commodis communibus,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 13:

    nomini,

    Flor. 3, 10, 19:

    lectis sternendis studuimus munditiisque apparandis,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 3, 5:

    armamentis complicandis et componendis,

    id. Merc. 1, 2, 83:

    patrimonio augendo,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 55, 225:

    juri et legibus cognoscendis,

    id. Rep. 5, 3, 5:

    revocandis regibus,

    Flor. 1, 9, 5.—
    * (ε).
    With gen.: parens, qui te nec amet nec studeat tui, troubles himself about you, Caecil. ap. Cic. N. D. 3, 29, 72 (Com. Rel. v. 201 Rib.).—
    (ζ).
    With ut (rare):

    Caesar maxime studebat, ut partem oppidi excluderet, Auct. B. Alex. 1, 4: ut habeas,

    Cato, R. R. 5; Dig. 43, 10, 1; cf. with ne:

    ne solus esset, studui,

    Phaedr. 2, epil. 6:

    ne sint,

    Dig. 43, 10, 1.—
    (η).
    In aliquid (rare):

    in quam rem studendum sit,

    Quint. 12, 6, 6:

    quidam pictores in id solum student, ut sciant,

    id. 10, 2, 6.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    To be zealous for any one, i. e. to be friendly, attached, or favorable to one, to favor him (syn. favere).
    (α).
    With dat.:

    ut studeat tibi, ut te adjuvet,

    Cic. Mur. 36, 76:

    homini nequam atque improbo,

    id. Cael. 4, 10:

    Catilinae,

    id. ib. 5, 12:

    cui (with favere),

    Ov. Am. 3, 2, 67:

    quibus (partibus) illi student,

    Auct. Her. 2, 27, 43:

    nonnullae civitates rebus Cassii studebant, Auct. B. Alex. 62, 2: rebus Atheniensium,

    Nep. Lys. 1 med.:

    petitioni alicujus,

    Quint. 11, 1, 69.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    neque studere neque odisse,

    Sall. C. 51, 13.—
    B.
    To apply one's self to learning, to study, be diligent in study (only post-Aug.; for which in Cic. litteris, arti, etc.; v. supra, I. A. d):

    computamus annos, non quibus studuimus, sed quibus viximus,

    Quint. 12, 11, 19; 2, 7, 1: Demosthenes diligenter apud Andronicum studuit. id. 11, 3, 7: aliquem a proposito studendi fugare, id. 2, 2, 7: non est, quod post cibum studeas. Sen. Ep. 94, 20:

    duo, qui apud Chaldaeos studuisse se dicunt,

    id. Q. N. 7, 4, 1:

    negat enim te studere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 13, 2:

    studes an piscaris?

    id. ib. 2, 8, 1; 2, 13, 5;

    5, 5, 18: solacium studendi,

    Suet. Tib. 61:

    videtur mihi inter Menenios et Appios studuisse,

    Tac. Or. 21; so id. ib. 32; 34.— Subst.: stŭ-dens, entis, m., a diligent student:

    in habitu studentis,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 5, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > studens

  • 48 studeo

    stŭdĕo, ŭi, 2 ( perf. studīvi, M. Aur. ap. Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 5), v. a. and n. [perh. kindr. with speudô, spoudê, to speed, haste], to be eager or zealous, to take pains about, be diligent in, anxious about, busy one's self with, strive after, to apply one's self to or pursue some course of action, etc.; to desire, wish, etc. (very freq. and class.; cf.: operam do).
    I.
    In gen.
    (α).
    Absol. (very rare), Enn. ap. Gell. 19, 10, 12:

    ut aequum fuerat atque ut studui,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 31: si qui in eā re studebat, etc., Cato ap. Gell. 11, 2, 5.—
    (β).
    With acc. (rare; mostly with neutr. pronn. and adjj.): horum ille nihil egregie Studebat;

    et tamen omnia haec mediocriter,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 32:

    eadem,

    id. Hec. 2, 1, 2:

    illud ipsum, quod studet,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 2, 6:

    perspexi ex tuis litteris, quod semper studui, me a te plurimi fieri,

    id. Fam. 7, 31, 1:

    lenonem perjurum ut perdas id studes,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 1, 72; so,

    id, ut, etc.,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 4, 2:

    id, ne, etc.,

    Liv. 40, 56, 2:

    unum studetis Antonii conatum avertere a re publicā,

    Cic. Phil. 6, 7, 18:

    hoc unum,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 120.—With a defin. obj. (very rare):

    minus has res,

    Plaut. Mil. 5, 44: res Graecas, Titin. ap. Prisc. p. 629 P.—
    (γ).
    With inf. or acc. with inf. (freq.):

    si merito meo referre studeant gratias,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 27:

    verum audire ex te studeo,

    id. Bacch. 5, 2, 42; cf.:

    de quo studeo ex te audire quod sentias,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 11, 17:

    scire studeo, quid egeris,

    id. Att. 13, 20, 3:

    studemus, nostris consiliis tutiorem vitam hominum reddere,

    id. Rep. 1, 2, 3:

    fieri studebam ejus prudentiā doctior,

    id. Lael. 1, 1:

    hanc acerbitate opprimere studuit,

    Nep. Dion, 6, 5:

    portum intrare,

    id. Chabr. 4, 2:

    ego me id facere studeo,

    Plaut. As. 1, 1, 52:

    si quisquam est, qui placere se studeat bonis Quam plurimis,

    Ter. Eun. prol. 1:

    illis gratum se videri studet,

    Cic. Off. 2, 20, 70:

    te sociam studeo scribendis versibus esse,

    Lucr. 1, 24:

    omnes homines, qui sese student praestare ceteris animalibus,

    Sall. C. 1, 1:

    neque est, cur nunc studeam, has nuptias mutarier,

    Plaut. Stich. 1, 1, 51; cf.:

    rem ad arma deduci,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 4; Matt. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 28, 2.—
    (δ).
    With dat. (so most freq. in prose and poetry):

    somno,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 42:

    illi rei studet,

    id. As. 1, 3, 30; cf.:

    huic rei studendum, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 14:

    iisdem rebus,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 1, 1:

    frustra aut pecuniae, aut imperiis, aut opibus, aut gloriae,

    id. Fin. 1, 18, 60:

    praeturae,

    id. Cael. 11, 26:

    virtuti, laudi, dignitati,

    id. Fin. 4, 24, 65:

    novis rebus,

    id. Cat. 1, 1, 3; Caes. B. G. 3, 10; 4, 5:

    agriculturae,

    id. ib. 6, 22;

    6, 29: sacrificiis,

    id. ib. 6, 21:

    litteris,

    Cic. Brut. 93, 322; cf.:

    alicui scientiae,

    id. de Or. 1, 3, 10:

    alicui arti,

    id. Fam. 4, 3, 4:

    medicinae,

    Quint. 7, 2, 17:

    commodis communibus,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 13:

    nomini,

    Flor. 3, 10, 19:

    lectis sternendis studuimus munditiisque apparandis,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 3, 5:

    armamentis complicandis et componendis,

    id. Merc. 1, 2, 83:

    patrimonio augendo,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 55, 225:

    juri et legibus cognoscendis,

    id. Rep. 5, 3, 5:

    revocandis regibus,

    Flor. 1, 9, 5.—
    * (ε).
    With gen.: parens, qui te nec amet nec studeat tui, troubles himself about you, Caecil. ap. Cic. N. D. 3, 29, 72 (Com. Rel. v. 201 Rib.).—
    (ζ).
    With ut (rare):

    Caesar maxime studebat, ut partem oppidi excluderet, Auct. B. Alex. 1, 4: ut habeas,

    Cato, R. R. 5; Dig. 43, 10, 1; cf. with ne:

    ne solus esset, studui,

    Phaedr. 2, epil. 6:

    ne sint,

    Dig. 43, 10, 1.—
    (η).
    In aliquid (rare):

    in quam rem studendum sit,

    Quint. 12, 6, 6:

    quidam pictores in id solum student, ut sciant,

    id. 10, 2, 6.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    To be zealous for any one, i. e. to be friendly, attached, or favorable to one, to favor him (syn. favere).
    (α).
    With dat.:

    ut studeat tibi, ut te adjuvet,

    Cic. Mur. 36, 76:

    homini nequam atque improbo,

    id. Cael. 4, 10:

    Catilinae,

    id. ib. 5, 12:

    cui (with favere),

    Ov. Am. 3, 2, 67:

    quibus (partibus) illi student,

    Auct. Her. 2, 27, 43:

    nonnullae civitates rebus Cassii studebant, Auct. B. Alex. 62, 2: rebus Atheniensium,

    Nep. Lys. 1 med.:

    petitioni alicujus,

    Quint. 11, 1, 69.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    neque studere neque odisse,

    Sall. C. 51, 13.—
    B.
    To apply one's self to learning, to study, be diligent in study (only post-Aug.; for which in Cic. litteris, arti, etc.; v. supra, I. A. d):

    computamus annos, non quibus studuimus, sed quibus viximus,

    Quint. 12, 11, 19; 2, 7, 1: Demosthenes diligenter apud Andronicum studuit. id. 11, 3, 7: aliquem a proposito studendi fugare, id. 2, 2, 7: non est, quod post cibum studeas. Sen. Ep. 94, 20:

    duo, qui apud Chaldaeos studuisse se dicunt,

    id. Q. N. 7, 4, 1:

    negat enim te studere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 13, 2:

    studes an piscaris?

    id. ib. 2, 8, 1; 2, 13, 5;

    5, 5, 18: solacium studendi,

    Suet. Tib. 61:

    videtur mihi inter Menenios et Appios studuisse,

    Tac. Or. 21; so id. ib. 32; 34.— Subst.: stŭ-dens, entis, m., a diligent student:

    in habitu studentis,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 5, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > studeo

  • 49 furor

        furor ōris, m    [furo], a raving, rage, madness, fury, passion: cuius furor consederit: Ira furor brevis est, H.: furore impulsus, Cs.: Catilinae, S.: Iuno acta furore, V.: se comitem illius furoris praebuit: iam hic conticescet furor, excitement, L.: civilis, dissension, H.: multitudinis: simplexne furor (est) Perdere? etc., is it not worse than folly? Iu.: Mille puellarum furores, passions for, H.: ut tibi sim furor, a cause of anger, Pr.: maris, rage, Tb.: caeli, Ct.— Prophetic frenzy, inspiration: ea (praesagitio) furor appellatur: Ut cessit furor, V.: vaticinos concepit mente furores, O.— Passionate love, eager desire: caeca furore, Ct.: equarum, V.: mille puellarum furores, H.— A loved one, flame: sive mihi Phyllis esset Seu quicumque furor, V.—Person., the god of madness, Rage: inpius, V.
    * * *
    I
    furari, furatus sum V DEP
    steal; plunder
    II
    madness, rage, fury, frenzy; passionate love

    Latin-English dictionary > furor

  • 50 hiātus

        hiātus ūs, m    [hio], an opening, aperture, cleft: oris: terrenus, O.: atris inmanis hiatibus Hydra, open mouths, V.: personae pallentis, Iu.: repentini terrarum hiatūs: fontis, i. e. basin, O.: Quid dignum tanto hiatu? i. e. opening (of mouth), H.: Sophocleus, Iu.— An eager desire, longing: praemiorum, Ta.—Of language, a hiatus.
    * * *
    opening/cleft/fissure/split/crevice; (maybe rude); chasam; wideopen jaw/expanse; hiatus; action of gaping/yawning/splitting open; greedy desire (for w/GEN)

    Latin-English dictionary > hiātus

  • 51 hiō

        hiō āvī, ātus, āre    [HI-], to open, stand open, gape: (calor) venas adstringit hiantīs, V.: concha hians: flos hiat pratis, Pr.: hianti ore, Cu.— To open the mouth, gape, yawn: inceptus clamor frustratur hiantīs, V.: leo inmane hians, V.: lupus hic Captus hiet, H.—Fig., of speech, to leave a hiatus, be loosely connected: qui (poetae) saepe hiabant: concursūs hiantes: hiantia loqui: hians compositio, Ta.— To gape with wonder, be eager, long, be amazed: utrum ea (domus) patere an hiare ac poscere aliquid videtur?: corvum deludet hiantem, i. e. the legacy-hunter, H.: ad magnitudinem praemiorum, Ta.: carmen hiare lyrā, breathe, Pr.
    * * *
    hiare, hiavi, hiatus V
    be wide open, gape; be greedy for; be open-mouthed (with astonishment, etc)

    Latin-English dictionary > hiō

  • 52 num

        num adv.    [1 NV-].    I. Of time, now (correl. of tum), only in the phrase, etiam num, see etiam. —    II. As interrog particle.    A. Introducing a direct question, usu. expecting a negative answer, then, now (often only rendered by the interrogative form of the sentence): num videntur convenire haec nuptiis? does this look like a wedding? T.: num expectatis, dum Metellus testimonium dicat? are you waiting then for Metellus to give evidence?: num est ferendum?: num non vis audire, cur? etc., will you not, then, hear? —With -ne (rare): numne, si habuit amicos, ferre contra patriam arma debuerunt?—Followed by an: Num furis, an prudens ludis me? are you mad, or? etc., H.: num iratum timemus Iovem?... an ne turpiter faceret.—With quis, quid (indefinite; often written numquis, numquid): numquis hic est? nemo est, T.: num quae trepidatio? num qui tumultus?: num quid vis? have you any commands? (usu. a form of taking leave), T.—With nam, in eager or anxious questioning (old): Num nam perimus? are we ruined then? T.—    B. In an indirect question, whether: videte, num dubitandum vobis sit, etc.: speculari, num sollicitati animi essent, L.: quaero, num permittas.
    * * *
    if, whether; now, surely not, really, then (asking question expecting neg)

    Latin-English dictionary > num

  • 53 adpetens

    adpentis (gen.), adpentior -or -us, adpentissimus -a -um ADJ
    eager/greedy for (w/GEN), desirous of; avaricious, greedy, covetous

    Latin-English dictionary > adpetens

  • 54 appetens

    appetentis (gen.), appetentior -or -us, appetentissimus -a -um ADJ
    eager/greedy for (w/GEN), desirous of; avaricious, greedy, covetous

    Latin-English dictionary > appetens

  • 55 aveo

    avere, -, - V INTRANS
    hail; fare/be well; (IMP/INF; greeting/leaving); be eager or anxious; desire, wish for, long after, crave

    Latin-English dictionary > aveo

  • 56 haveo

    havere, -, - V INTRANS
    hail!; (only IMP/INF); greeting/leaving; be eager/anxious (w/INF); desire, wish for, long after, crave

    have/ave -- hail, farewell

    Latin-English dictionary > haveo

  • 57 acer

    1.
    ăcer, ĕris, n. [kindred with Germ. Ahorn] (f. Serv. ap. Prisc. p. 698 P.), the maple-tree, Plin. 16, 15, 26, § 66 sq.—
    II.
    Transf., the wood of the maple-tree, maplewood, used, on account of its hardness and firmness, for writing-tablets, Plin. 33, 11, 52, § 146; Ov. Am. 1, 11, 28.
    2.
    ācer, cris, cre, adj. (m. acris, Enn.; f. acer, Naev. and Enn.; acrus, a um, Pall.; Veg.; cf. Charis. 63 and 93 P.) [cf. akis, akôn, akmê, akros, ôkus, oxus; Sanscr. acan = dart, acus = swift; Germ. Ecke; Engl. edge, to egg; and with change of quantity, ăcus, acuo, ăceo, ăcies, ăcerbus], sharp, pointed, piercing, and the like.
    I.
    Prop., of the senses and things affecting them, sharp, dazzling, stinging, pungent, fine, piercing:

    praestans valetudine, viribus, formā, acerrimis integerrimisque sensibus,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 15, 45. So,
    a.
    Of the sight:

    acerrimus sensus videndi,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 87, 357:

    acres oculi,

    id. Planc. 27:

    splendor,

    Lucr. 4, 304:

    quidam colores ruboris acerrimi,

    Sen. Q. N. 1, 14 al. —
    b.
    Of the hearing:

    voce increpet acri?

    Lucr. 3, 953:

    aurium mensura, quod est acrius judicium et certius,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 47:

    acrem flammae sonitum,

    Verg. G. 4, 409:

    acri tibiā,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 1.—
    c.
    Of smell, Lucr. 4, 122:

    exstinctum lumen acri nidore offendit nares,

    id. 6, 792; cf. ib. 1216:

    unguentis minus diu delectemur summa et acerrima suavitate conditis, quam his moderatis,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 25, 99:

    odor,

    Plin. 12, 17, 40.—
    d.
    Of taste: ut vitet acria, ut est sinapi, cepa, allium, Var. ap. Non. 201, 13:

    acres humores,

    sharp juices, Cic. N. D. 2, 23:

    lactuca innatat acri stomacho,

    an acid stomach, Hor. S. 2, 4, 59; cf. ib. 2, 8, 7:

    dulcibus cibis acres acutosque miscere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 3 al. —
    e.
    Of sensation in its widest extent: aestatem auctumnus sequitur, post acer hiems fit, sharp, severe, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 647 P. (Ann. v. 406 ed. Vahl.—cf. Lucr. 3, 20; 4, 261); and so Hor.: solvitur acris hiems, C. 1. 4, 1. —
    B.
    Of the internal states of the human system, violent, sharp, severe, gnawing:

    fames, Naev. ap. Prisc. l. l. (B. Punic. p. 18 ed. Vahl.): somnus, Enn. ap. Prisc. l. l. (Ann. v. 369): morbus,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 119:

    dolor,

    Lucr. 6, 650:

    sitis,

    Tib. 1, 3, 77 al.
    II.
    Of the states of mind: violent, vehement, passionate, consuming: mors amici subigit, quae mihi est senium multo acerrimum, Att. ap. Non. 2, 22:

    acri ira percitus,

    Lucr. 5, 400: cf. 3, 312;

    6, 754 (on the contrary, 5, 1194: iras acerbas): acres curae,

    Lucr. 3, 463, and Var. ap. Non. 241:

    luctus,

    ib. 87:

    dolor,

    Verg. A. 7, 291:

    metus,

    Lucr. 6, 1211; Verg. A. 1, 362:

    amor,

    Tib. 2, 6, 15:

    acrior ad Venerem cupido,

    Curt. 6, 5 al. (Among unpleasant sensations, acer designates a piercing, wounding by sharpness; but acerbus the rough, harsh, repugnant, repulsive.)—
    B.
    Applied to the intellectual qualities, subtle, acute, penetrating, sagacious, shrewd:

    acrem irritat virtutem animi,

    Lucr. 1, 70:

    acri judicio perpende,

    id. 2, 1041:

    memoria,

    strong, retentive, Cic. de Or. 2, 87:

    vir acri ingenio,

    id. Or. 5; cf. id. Sest. 20 al. —
    C.
    Applied to moral qualities.
    1.
    In a good sense, active, ardent, eager, spirited, brave, zealous:

    milites,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 10:

    civis acerrimus,

    an ardent patriot, id. Fam. 10, 28:

    defensor,

    id. ib. 1, 1:

    studio acriore esse,

    id. de Or. 1, 21:

    jam tum acer curas venientem extendit in annum rusticus,

    Verg. G. 2, 405 al. —
    2.
    In a bad sense, violent, hasty, hot, passionate, fierce, severe (very freq.):

    uxor acerrima,

    enraged, angry, Plaut. Merc. 4, 4, 56; Ter. Ph. 2, 1, 32:

    dominos acres,

    Lucr. 6, 63; Nep. Tim. 3, 5; cf. Bremi Nep. Eum. 11, 1. Also, of animals, Lucr. 4, 421; 5, 860; Verg. A. 4, 156; Hor. Epod. 12, 6; 2, 31; Nep. Eum. 11, 1. —
    D.
    Of abstract things (mostly poet.), Ter. Ph. 2, 2, 32:

    egestas,

    Lucr. 3, 65:

    poenas,

    id. 6, 72:

    impetus,

    ib. 128; 392:

    acerrimum bellum,

    Cic. Balb. 6:

    nox acerrima atque acerbissima,

    id. Sull. 18:

    acrius supplicium,

    id. Cat. 1, 1; in Quint.: acres syllabae, which proceed from short to long, 9, 4.—Acer is constr. with abl., and also (esp. in the histt. of the silv. age) with gen., Vell. 1, 13; Tac. H. 2, 5 al.; cf. Ramsh. § 107, 6 note. With in, Cic. Fam. 8, 15; with inf., Sil. 3, 338.— Adv.: ācrĭter, sharply, strongly, vehemently, eagerly, zealously, etc., in all the signif. of the adj., Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 110; id. Ps. 1, 3, 39; Lucr. 6, 783; Cic. Tusc. 1, 30 al.— Comp., Lucr. 3, 54; 5, 1147; Hor. S. 2, 3, 92; Tac. A. 6, 45; 13, 3.— Sup., Cic. Fl. 11; id. Fam. 10, 28; 15, 4.—Also, ācre, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 132, 25; App. M. 10, 32; and perh. Pers. 4, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > acer

  • 58 adpetitus

    1.
    appĕtītus ( adp-), a, um, Part. of appeto.
    2.
    appĕtītus ( adp-), ūs, m. [appeto].
    * I.
    An onset, attack, assault:

    reprimebat barbaricos appetitus,

    Amm. 30, 5.—Far more freq.,
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    A passionate, eager longing or desire for a thing (in the class. per. perh. only in Cic.):

    adpetitus voluptatis,

    Cic. Off. 1, 30, 105:

    sub te erit appetitus ejus,

    Vulg. Gen. 4, 7; ib. Ezech. 21, 16.—Hence, without gen.,
    B.
    The power or faculty of desire: duplex est vis animorum atque naturae: una pars in adpetitu posita est, quae est hormê Graece, quae hominem huc atque illuc rapit, altera in ratione, etc., Cic. Off. 1, 28, 101; so id. N. D. 2, 47, 122; id. Div 1, 32.—
    C.
    The passions, appetites:

    ut adpetitus rationi oboediant,

    Cic. Off. 1, 29, 102; so id. N. D. 2, 12, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adpetitus

  • 59 adsumptio

    assumptĭo ( ads-; v. adsumo init.), ōnis, f. [assumo].
    I.
    In gen., a taking, receiving, assumption (post-Aug. and very rare):

    adsumptio culturae,

    Pall. 1, 6, 12:

    quae adsumptio (eorum erit), nisi vita ex mortuis?

    Vulg. Rom. 11, 15:

    dies adsumptionis ejus (of the assumption of our Lord),

    ib. Luc. 9, 51.—
    II.
    Esp.,
    A.
    An eager reception, adoption:

    artes propter se adsumendas putamus, quia sit in his aliquid dignum adsumptione,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 5, 18.—
    B.
    Meton. (abstr. for concr.), one that takes up (eccl. Lat.):

    Dominus est adsumptio nostra,

    Vulg. Psa. 88, 19.—Also (after the Hebrew), that which is taken up, lifted up (with the voice), a prophecy:

    (prophetae) viderunt tibi adsumptiones falsas,

    Vulg. Thren. 2, 14.—
    C.
    In logic, t. t., the minor proposition of a syllogism (v. assumo, II. C.), Cic. Inv. 1, 37, 64: adsumptio, quam proslêpsin īdem (dialectici) vocant, id. Div. 2, 53, 108; Quint. 5, 14, 5 sq.; Isid. Orig. 2, 9, 2.—
    D.
    In jurid. Lat., an addition, circumstance, = circumstantia, Dig. 28, 5, 46 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adsumptio

  • 60 appetitus

    1.
    appĕtītus ( adp-), a, um, Part. of appeto.
    2.
    appĕtītus ( adp-), ūs, m. [appeto].
    * I.
    An onset, attack, assault:

    reprimebat barbaricos appetitus,

    Amm. 30, 5.—Far more freq.,
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    A passionate, eager longing or desire for a thing (in the class. per. perh. only in Cic.):

    adpetitus voluptatis,

    Cic. Off. 1, 30, 105:

    sub te erit appetitus ejus,

    Vulg. Gen. 4, 7; ib. Ezech. 21, 16.—Hence, without gen.,
    B.
    The power or faculty of desire: duplex est vis animorum atque naturae: una pars in adpetitu posita est, quae est hormê Graece, quae hominem huc atque illuc rapit, altera in ratione, etc., Cic. Off. 1, 28, 101; so id. N. D. 2, 47, 122; id. Div 1, 32.—
    C.
    The passions, appetites:

    ut adpetitus rationi oboediant,

    Cic. Off. 1, 29, 102; so id. N. D. 2, 12, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > appetitus

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • eager for knowledge — index inquisitive Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • Eager — Ea ger, a. [OE. egre sharp, sour, eager, OF. agre, aigre, F. aigre, fr. L. acer sharp, sour, spirited, zealous; akin to Gr. ? highest, extreme, Skr. a?ra point; fr. a root signifying to be sharp. Cf. {Acrid}, {Edge}.] 1. Sharp; sour; acid. [Obs.] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • eager — 01. I m quite [eager] to start my new job. 02. The kids [eagerly] packed their bags for their trip to Disneyland. 03. The children were really [eager] to see their grandmother after she came home from the hospital. 04. My teenage son s… …   Grammatical examples in English

  • eager — adj. 1) eager for (eager for success) 2) eager to + inf. (she s eager to help) * * * [ iːgə] eager to + inf. (she s eager to help) eager for (eager for success) …   Combinatory dictionary

  • eager — ea|ger [ igər ] adjective ** very enthusiastic about doing something or enthusiastic about something that will happen: She looked at the eager faces waiting for her news. eager to do something: He s so eager to learn that he stays late every… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • eager */*/ — UK [ˈiːɡə(r)] / US [ˈɪɡər] adjective very keen to do something or enthusiastic about something that will happen She looked at the eager faces waiting for her news. eager to do something: He s so eager to learn that he stays late every evening.… …   English dictionary

  • eager — adjective 1 very keen and excited about something that is going to happen or about something you want to do: There was a queue of eager schoolchildren outside the theatre. | eager to do sth: Clara was eager to tell her side of the story. | eager… …   Longman dictionary of contemporary English

  • eager — ea|ger [ˈi:gə US ər] adj [Date: 1200 1300; : Old French; Origin: aigre, from Latin acer sharp ] 1.) very keen and excited about something that is going to happen or about something you want to do eager to do sth ▪ I was eager to get back to work… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • eager — [[t]i͟ːgə(r)[/t]] ♦♦♦ 1) ADJ GRADED: usu v link ADJ, ADJ to inf, ADJ for n If you are eager to do or have something, you want to do or have it very much. Robert was eager to talk about life in the Army... When my own son was five years old, I… …   English dictionary

  • eager — adj. VERBS ▪ appear, be, look, seem, sound ▪ become ADVERB ▪ extremely, only too …   Collocations dictionary

  • eager — adjective 1) small eager faces Syn: keen, enthusiastic, avid, fervent, ardent, motivated, wholehearted, dedicated, committed, earnest; informal gung ho Ant: apathetic 2) we were eager for news …   Thesaurus of popular words

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»