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41 πεντάχορδος
πεντᾰ-χορδος, ον,A five-stringed, [ μάγαδις] Ath.14.637a : -χορδον, τό, a five-stringed instrument, Poll.4.60 ; π. συστήματα scales of five notes, Theo Sm.p.49 H.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πεντάχορδος
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42 Πλειάδες
Πλειάδες, [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Ion. [full] Πληϊάδες ([dialect] Aeol. [full] Πληΐαδες Sapph.52), αἱ,II later in sg., of the whole constellation, esp. in notes of time, at the setting of the P.,Hp.
Epid.1.1;πρὸ Πλειάδος ἐπιτολῆς Arist.HA 553b31
; ἀπὸ Πλειάδος ἀνατολῆς ib. 599b10; μετὰ Πλειάδα ib. 598b7; ἀπὸ Πλειάδος δύσεως ib. 599a28; περὶ Πλειάδος δύσιν ib. 542b22; πρὸς δύσιν Πλειάδος χειμερινήν ib. 566a21;Σείριος ἐγγὺς τῆς ἑπταπόρου Π. ᾄσσων E.IA8
(anap.), cf. Ion 1152: in sg., also a name given to the seven best Alexandrian tragic poets, Heph.9.4, Choerob. in Heph.p.236 C., Suid. s.v. Ἀλέξανδρος Αἰτωλός, al. ( Πλειάδες is perh. derived from πλέω, sail, because they rose at the beginning of the sailing-season (if so Πληϊάδες is metri gr. for Πλε (ϝ) ϊάδες).—Poets (Hes.Frr.177, 178, 179, Pi.N.2.11, A.Fr. 312), using the lengthened form Πελειάδες (Alcm.23.60, gen. sg. (lyr.)), represented them as doves flying before the hunter Orion.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Πλειάδες
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43 ποικιλότραυλος
ποικῐλό-τραυλος, ον,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ποικιλότραυλος
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44 ποικιλοφόρμιγξ
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ποικιλοφόρμιγξ
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45 πολύφθογγος
πολύ-φθογγος, ον,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πολύφθογγος
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46 πυκνότης
A closeness, thickness, denseness, solidity, [ νεφελῶν] Ar.Nu. 384, 406; [ χρυσοῦ] Pl.Ti. 59b;π. ἡ κάτω Epicur.Nat.11.10
;π. νοητή Phld.D.3.11
; of flesh, opp. μανότης, Hp.VM22, Arist.EN 1129a23, etc.; opp. ἀραιότης, Id.Ph. 260b10 (pl.);ἡ π. τῆς ξυγκλῄσεως Th.5.71
.2 Medic., π. κοιλίης costiveness, Hp.Epid.6.3.1.4 in Tactics, close formation of the phalanx, Arr.Tact.11.1, 12.11;ἡ συνέχεια καὶ π.τῶν Ῥωμαίων Plu.Crass.24
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πυκνότης
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47 σπάδιξ
A bough or branch torn off, esp. palmbranch or frond,= βάϊς (cf.σπάθη 7
),σ. φοίνικος Porph.Abst.4.7
: abs., Plu.2.724a: pl. in Lat. spadica (Amm.Marc.24.3.12); applied to other plants, e.g. ; ποΐσω ἀργυρέ[α]ν ς. Supp.Epigr. 4.61 (Centuripae, i (?) A.D., but perh. in signf.11).2 as Adj., palm-coloured, i.e. bay, only Lat. spadix, Verg.G.3.82, Gell.2.26.9.II a stringed instrument like the lyre, with high notes, Nicom. Harm.4, Poll.4.59; condemned by Quintilian as effeminate, Inst.1.10.31.III rind stripped from the root of the πρῖνος, Λέξεις Ἡροδότου in Stein Herodotus ii p.469 (Berol. 1871), cf. Hsch. s.v. σπᾶ. -
48 στίξις
A marking, e.g. of musical notes, Anon. Bellerm.p.79. -
49 σύγκρουσις
A collision,ἀνέμων Thphr. Vent.53
;ὅπλων Onos.26.1
; [ἀτόμων], νεφῶν, Epicur.Ep.1p.8U., 2p.45U., cf. Diog.Oen.33; of ships, D.C.49.1; hiatus or concurrence,φωνηέντων Chrysipp.Stoic.2.96
, Demetr.Eloc.68, D.H.Comp.22 (pl.), Hermog.Id.1.3, al.2 metaph., collision, conflict, Plu.Num. 17; πρός τινα Arg.iii Ar.Nu.II in Music, rapid alternation of two notes, trill, Ptol.Harm.2.12.III Rhet., collision of contradictory statements, Aps.p.270H.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σύγκρουσις
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50 σύμψαυσις
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σύμψαυσις
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51 συνάρμοσις
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνάρμοσις
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52 σύνταγμα
1 body of troops drawn up in order, τὸ σ. τῶν συμμάχων their contingent, X. HG3.4.2, cf. 5.2.20; σ. ἱππέων corps of cavalry, Plb.9.3.9; τὸ σ. τῶν πεζῶν, = Lat. cohors, Id.11.23.1: metaph., τὸ σ. τῶν οἰμωξομένων the whole army of them, Luc.Tim.58.2 the constitution of a state, σ. πολιτείας a form of constitution, Isoc.7.28, 12.151; τὸ Λακωνικὸν κατάστημα καὶ ς. Plb. 6.50.2; σ. τῆς πολιτείας τρία three classes or orders of men in the state, D.S.1.74.3 arrangement of musical notes, scale or mode,συντάγματα τὰ μὲν Δώρια τὰ δὲ Φρύγια καλοῦσιν Arist.Pol. 1290a22
; μουσικῷ ς. CIG 2722 ([place name] Stratonicea).4 treatise, work, book, D.S. 1.3, Plu.2.1036c, Gal.15.490, etc.; body of doctrine, Plu.Num.22 (pl.).5 = σύνταξις 11.3, Aeschin.3.95,97.6 = σύνταξις 11.2, μάχαι αἱ κατὰ ς. battles by arrangement, i.e. matches, Ephor. 149J.7 a word in a grammatical construction, syntactical element, A.D.Adv.122.17.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σύνταγμα
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53 τετραοίδιος
τετρ-ᾰοίδιος, ον,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τετραοίδιος
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54 τετράχορδος
II Subst. -χορδον, τό, tetrachord, i.e. scale of four notes, comprising two tones and a half, Arist.Pr. 922b8, Fr.47, Plu.2.1021e, etc.: metaph., (sc. παθῶν) Aristo Stoic.1.85, cf. Jul.Caes. 315c.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τετράχορδος
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55 τρεισκαιδεκάχορδος
τρεισκαιδεκᾰ-χορδος, ον,A of thirteen notes, Nicom.Harm.11.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τρεισκαιδεκάχορδος
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56 τριχώδης
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τριχώδης
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57 φθέγμα
A sound of the voice, voice, Pi.P.8.31, A.Pr. 588 (lyr.), S.OC 1623, Ar.Nu. 319 (anap.), etc.; periphr. of a person, ὦ φθέγμ' ἀναιδές, for ὦ φθεγξάμενε ἀναιδῆ, S.OC 863, cf. Aj.14, El. 1225. -
58 φθόγγος
φθόγγ-ος, ὁ (both Poet. and Prose),A any clear, distinct sound, esp. voice of men, Il.5.234, etc.; of the Sirens, Od.12.41, 159;φθόγγῳ ἐπερχόμεναι 18.199
;φ. ἀραῖον οἴκοις A.Ag. 237
(lyr.);γόων οὐκ ἀσήμονες φ. S.OC 1669
; φ. οἰκείου κακοῦ voice, telling of.., Id.Ant. 1187; τὸν Αἵμονος φ. ib. 1218, cf. 1214; of birds,ἀλεκτρυόνων φ. Thgn.864
;ἀγνῶτα.. φ. ὀρνίθων S.Ant. 1001
, cf. 424; (anap.); .2 speech,Ἑλλάδος φθόγγον χέουσαν A.Th.73
; φ. ἔμμετρος, opp. πεζά, poetical speech, Phld.D.3.13; utterance, saying, Trag.Adesp.417.II generally, sound,ἀνέμων Simon.37.11
;δαίμονος πεδαρσίου.. πτερωτὸς φ. Ar.Av. 1198
( = Trag.Adesp.47); φωνῆς μὲν οὔ, φθόγγου δὲ μετέχοντά τινος, of semi-vowels, Pl.Phlb. 18c, cf. Arist.Aud. 801b2, 804b9;ἄνευ φθόγγου καὶ ἠχῆς Pl.Ti. 37b
, cf. Epicur.Ep.1p.32U.;εἰς τοὺς φ. καὶ τὰς συλλαβάς Pl.Cra. 389d
, cf. Plu.Alex.27, Gal.15.6.2 of musical sounds,λωτὸς φθόγγον κελάδει E.El. 716
(lyr.); , etc., cf.φθόγγους ἀλύρους θρηνοῦμεν Alex. 162.6
(anap.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φθόγγος
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59 φωνή
φων-ή, ἡ,A sound, tone, prop., the sound of the voice, whether of men or animals with lungs and throat (ἡ φωνὴ ψόφος τίς ἐστιν ἐμψύχου Arist.de An. 420b5
, cf. 29, HA 535a27, PA 664b1); opp. φθόγγος (v.φθόγγος 11
):I mostly of human beings, speech, voice, utterance,φ. ἄρρηκτος Il.2.490
;ἀτειρέα φ. 17.555
; φ. δέ οἱ αἰθέρ' ἵκανεν, of Ajax' battle-cry, 15.686; of the battle- cry of an army,Τρώων καὶ Ἀχαιῶν.. φ. δεινὸν ἀϋσάντων 14.400
: pl., of the cries of market-people, X.Cyr.1.2.3;ὁ τόνος τῆς φ. Id.Cyn.6.20
, D.18.280, Aeschin.3.209; ὀξεῖα, βαρυτέρα, λεία, τραχεῖα φ., Pl.Ti. 67b;φ. μαλακή Ar.Nu. 979
(anap.); μιαρά, ἀναιδής, Id.Eq. 218, 638: with Verbs,φωνὴν ῥῆξαι Hdt.1.85
, Ar.Nu. 357 (anap.);φ. ἱέναι Hdt.2.2
, 4.23, Pl.Phdr. 259d, etc.;φ. ἥσει E.HF 1295
;προΐεσθαι Aeschin.2.23
;ἀρθροῦν X.Mem.1.4.12
;διαρθρώσασθαι Pl.Prt. 322a
;ἐντείνασθαι Aeschin.2.157
;φ. ἐπαρεῖ D.19.336
; with his voice, aloud,Il.
3.161, Pi.P.9.29;εἶπε τῇ φωνῇ τὰ ἀπόρρητα Lys.6.51
;διὰ ζώσης φωνῆς Anon.Geog.Epit.1p.488M.
; μιᾷ φ. with one voice, Luc. Nigr.14; ἀπὸ φωνῆς, c. gen., dictated by.., Choerob.in Thd.1.103 tit., Marin. in Euc.Dat.p.234 M., Olymp. in Grg.p.1 N., Pall. in Hp.2.1 D.: pl., αἱ φ. the notes of the voice, Pl.Grg. 474e;σχήμασι καὶ φωναῖς Arist. Rh. 1306a32
: prov., φωνῇ ὁρᾶν, of a blind man, S.OC 138 (anap.); πᾶσαν, τὸ λεγόμενον, φ. ἱέντα, i.e. using every effort, Pl.Lg. 890d, cf. Euthd. 293a;πάσας ἀφιέναι φωνάς Id.R. 475a
, D.18.195;φωνὰς ἀπρεπεῖς προΐεντο PTeb.802.15
(ii B. C.).2 the cry of animals, as of swine, dogs, oxen, Od.10.239, 12.86, 396; of asses, Hdt.4.129; of the nightingale, song, Od.19.521;ἄνθρωπος πολλὰς φωνὰς ἀφίησι, τὰ δὲ ἄλλα μίαν Arist.Pr. 895a4
.3 any articulate sound, opp. inarticulate noise ([etym.] ψόφος), φ. κωκυμάτων S.Ant. 1206
;ὥσπερ φωνῆς οὔσης κατὰ τὸν ἀέρα πολλάκις καὶ λόγου ἐν τῇ φωνῇ Plot.6.4.12
:στοιχεῖόν ἐστι φ. ἀδιαίρετος Arist.Po. 1456b22
; also esp. of vowelsound, opp. to that of consonants, Pl.Tht. 203b, Arist.HA 535a32; in literary criticism, of sound, opp. meaning, Phld.Po.5.20 (pl.), 21.4 of sounds made by inanimate objects, mostly Poet.,κερκίδος φ. S.Fr. 595
; (lyr.);αὐλῶν Mnesim.4.56
(anap.); rare in early Prose,ὀργάνων φωναί Pl.R. 397a
; freq. in LXX,ἡ φ. τῆς σάλπιγγος LXX Ex.20.18
; φ. βροντῆς ib. Ps.103(104).7;ἡ φ. αὐτοῦ ὡς φ. ὑδάτων πολλῶν Apoc.1.15
.5 generally, sound, defined as ἀὴρ πεπληγμένος, πληγὴ ἀέρος, Zeno Stoic.1.21, Chrysipp.ib.2.43.2 language, hdt.4.114, 117;φ. ἀνθρωπηΐη Id.2.55
;ἀγνῶτα φ. βάρβαρον A.Ag. 1051
;φωνὴν ἥσομεν Παρνησίδα Id.Ch. 563
, cf. E.Or. 1397 (lyr.), Th.6.5, 7.57, X.Cyn.2.3, Pl.Ap. 17d, etc.;τῶν βαρβάρων πρὶν μαθεῖν τὴν φ. Id.Tht. 163b
;κατὰ τὴν Ἀττικὴν τὴν παλαιὰν φ. Id.Cra. 398d
, cf. 409e.III phrase, saying,τὴν Σιμωνίδου φ. Id.Prt. 341b
;ἡ τοῦ Σωκράτους φ. Plu.2.106b
, cf. 330f, etc.; of formulae,στοιχειώματα καὶ φ. Epicur.Ep.1p.4U.
, cf. Sent.Vat.41 (= Metrod. Fr.59);αἱ σκεπτικαὶ φ. S.E.P.1.14
, cf. Jul.Or.5.162b, etc.b message, Sammelb.7252.21 (iii/iv A. D.).V loud talk, bragging, Epicur.Sent.Vat. 45. -
60 ἀκλινής
ἀκλῐνής, ές,A lending to neither side, unswerving, Pl.Phd. 109a; πρὸς τὸ δίκαιον Nic.Dam.p.144D.; impartial,ἀκοαί POxy.904.9
(V A. D.); regular,ἀκλινέων καλάμων AP10.11
(Satyr.), etc.: Math., without inclination, of a perpendicular, Procl.in Euc.p.132F.; horizontal, of a plane, Papp.1048.2, Hero Dioptr.19: Music., fixed, of notes in scale, Alyp.4: Medic., persistent,πυρετοί Herod.
ap. Orib.6.20.24. Adv.- νῶς Ph.2.669
; [dialect] Ion.- νέως AP5.54
(Diosc.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀκλινής
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