-
101 RT
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Reverse Transcriptase, radiography tests, комнатная температура (room temperature)2) Компьютерная техника: Ray Tracing3) Американизм: Red Tape, Resolved That, Round Table4) Ботаника: Root Tail5) Спорт: Race Team, Race Train, Racing Training, Random Team, Regulation Tie6) Военный термин: Radius of Target, Reconditioning Test, Restraint To Target, radar tracking, radio technician, radio tracking, radio transmitter, radiotelegraph, radiotelegraphy, radiotelephone, radiotelephony, range table, range timing, range tracking, reaction time, readiness test, recognition time, reconnaissance team, record transfer, reduction table, reference trajectory, regiment transport, regulation team, relay transmitter, relocatable target, remote terminal, reserve training, response time, retention time, road traffic, road transport, rocket target, rough terrain, round trip7) Техника: radio tower, radioactive test, radiography testing, range tracker, reactor trip, receive-transmit, receiver and transmitter, rectangular transform, reference temperature, repeatability factor, resistance thermometer, reusable telescope, revolving radio beacon, rotating table, running time, обозначение для радиомаяков с вращающейся диаграммой направленности антенны (МСЭ)8) Химия: Reagent Type9) Математика: Regression Testing10) Железнодорожный термин: River Terminal Railway Company11) Фармакология: время удерживания (retention time)12) Финансы: оборачиваемость дебиторской задолженности (receivables turnover), bank routing number13) Страхование: Register ton14) Металлургия: Raise Top15) Телевидение: rotary transformer16) Телекоммуникации: Refuse Transmission, Rotation Time, Routing Type17) Сокращение: Radio Telephone (R/T), Radio Telephone, Radio Transceiver, RealTime, receiver-transmitter, right, Reuters (agency, UK)18) Университет: Rhodes Tower (formerly University Tower, Cleveland State University)19) Физиология: Radiation therapy, Reactive Trigger, Reference Treatment, Respiratory therapy20) Электроника: Radio Telephony21) Вычислительная техника: Register Transfer, реальное время22) Нефть: rotary table, rotary tools, оборудование для роторного бурения (rotary table), ротор (rotary table)23) Онкология: Radiotherapy24) Картография: radiotower25) Геофизика: Электрическое сопротивление пласта (Formation resistivity, RT)26) Транспорт: Rail Transit, Right Turn, Road Tool, Road Track, Roll Top27) Фирменный знак: Red Top Cab Company, Robinson Technologies, Ross Technologies28) Холодильная техника: refrigeration ton30) Деловая лексика: Regular Terms, Request Tracker, Return This31) Бурение: роторный стол (rotary table)32) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Real Terms money, radiographic testing, resident team, running tool, true resistivity, resident team (Shell in Haarlem), Real Terms, radiographic testing радиографическая дефектоскопия33) Образование: Read And Trade, Resource Teacher34) Сетевые технологии: RISC technology, real time, реальное время РТАМ дистанционный терминальный метод доступа35) Полимеры: radiographic test, regular tenacity, reinforced thermosets, replacement tire, rolled tube, room temperature36) Программирование: Reset Type, Retrieval Type, Return Type37) Контроль качества: review time38) Авиационная медицина: reading test39) Велосипеды: ride time40) Интернет: retweet (перепечатка чужого поста в своей ленте сообщений на сайте twitter.com)41) Расширение файла: Reperforator Transmitter, Rich text42) Военно-политический термин: Research and Technology43) Электротехника: recovery time, remote tripping44) Имена и фамилии: Richard Thomas45) Должность: Registered Technologist, Reliable Totally, Residential Technician, Respiratory Therapist46) Чат: Related Topic47) Правительство: Run Time48) НАСА: Radio Telescope -
102 Rt
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Reverse Transcriptase, radiography tests, комнатная температура (room temperature)2) Компьютерная техника: Ray Tracing3) Американизм: Red Tape, Resolved That, Round Table4) Ботаника: Root Tail5) Спорт: Race Team, Race Train, Racing Training, Random Team, Regulation Tie6) Военный термин: Radius of Target, Reconditioning Test, Restraint To Target, radar tracking, radio technician, radio tracking, radio transmitter, radiotelegraph, radiotelegraphy, radiotelephone, radiotelephony, range table, range timing, range tracking, reaction time, readiness test, recognition time, reconnaissance team, record transfer, reduction table, reference trajectory, regiment transport, regulation team, relay transmitter, relocatable target, remote terminal, reserve training, response time, retention time, road traffic, road transport, rocket target, rough terrain, round trip7) Техника: radio tower, radioactive test, radiography testing, range tracker, reactor trip, receive-transmit, receiver and transmitter, rectangular transform, reference temperature, repeatability factor, resistance thermometer, reusable telescope, revolving radio beacon, rotating table, running time, обозначение для радиомаяков с вращающейся диаграммой направленности антенны (МСЭ)8) Химия: Reagent Type9) Математика: Regression Testing10) Железнодорожный термин: River Terminal Railway Company11) Фармакология: время удерживания (retention time)12) Финансы: оборачиваемость дебиторской задолженности (receivables turnover), bank routing number13) Страхование: Register ton14) Металлургия: Raise Top15) Телевидение: rotary transformer16) Телекоммуникации: Refuse Transmission, Rotation Time, Routing Type17) Сокращение: Radio Telephone (R/T), Radio Telephone, Radio Transceiver, RealTime, receiver-transmitter, right, Reuters (agency, UK)18) Университет: Rhodes Tower (formerly University Tower, Cleveland State University)19) Физиология: Radiation therapy, Reactive Trigger, Reference Treatment, Respiratory therapy20) Электроника: Radio Telephony21) Вычислительная техника: Register Transfer, реальное время22) Нефть: rotary table, rotary tools, оборудование для роторного бурения (rotary table), ротор (rotary table)23) Онкология: Radiotherapy24) Картография: radiotower25) Геофизика: Электрическое сопротивление пласта (Formation resistivity, RT)26) Транспорт: Rail Transit, Right Turn, Road Tool, Road Track, Roll Top27) Фирменный знак: Red Top Cab Company, Robinson Technologies, Ross Technologies28) Холодильная техника: refrigeration ton30) Деловая лексика: Regular Terms, Request Tracker, Return This31) Бурение: роторный стол (rotary table)32) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Real Terms money, radiographic testing, resident team, running tool, true resistivity, resident team (Shell in Haarlem), Real Terms, radiographic testing радиографическая дефектоскопия33) Образование: Read And Trade, Resource Teacher34) Сетевые технологии: RISC technology, real time, реальное время РТАМ дистанционный терминальный метод доступа35) Полимеры: radiographic test, regular tenacity, reinforced thermosets, replacement tire, rolled tube, room temperature36) Программирование: Reset Type, Retrieval Type, Return Type37) Контроль качества: review time38) Авиационная медицина: reading test39) Велосипеды: ride time40) Интернет: retweet (перепечатка чужого поста в своей ленте сообщений на сайте twitter.com)41) Расширение файла: Reperforator Transmitter, Rich text42) Военно-политический термин: Research and Technology43) Электротехника: recovery time, remote tripping44) Имена и фамилии: Richard Thomas45) Должность: Registered Technologist, Reliable Totally, Residential Technician, Respiratory Therapist46) Чат: Related Topic47) Правительство: Run Time48) НАСА: Radio Telescope -
103 rt
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Reverse Transcriptase, radiography tests, комнатная температура (room temperature)2) Компьютерная техника: Ray Tracing3) Американизм: Red Tape, Resolved That, Round Table4) Ботаника: Root Tail5) Спорт: Race Team, Race Train, Racing Training, Random Team, Regulation Tie6) Военный термин: Radius of Target, Reconditioning Test, Restraint To Target, radar tracking, radio technician, radio tracking, radio transmitter, radiotelegraph, radiotelegraphy, radiotelephone, radiotelephony, range table, range timing, range tracking, reaction time, readiness test, recognition time, reconnaissance team, record transfer, reduction table, reference trajectory, regiment transport, regulation team, relay transmitter, relocatable target, remote terminal, reserve training, response time, retention time, road traffic, road transport, rocket target, rough terrain, round trip7) Техника: radio tower, radioactive test, radiography testing, range tracker, reactor trip, receive-transmit, receiver and transmitter, rectangular transform, reference temperature, repeatability factor, resistance thermometer, reusable telescope, revolving radio beacon, rotating table, running time, обозначение для радиомаяков с вращающейся диаграммой направленности антенны (МСЭ)8) Химия: Reagent Type9) Математика: Regression Testing10) Железнодорожный термин: River Terminal Railway Company11) Фармакология: время удерживания (retention time)12) Финансы: оборачиваемость дебиторской задолженности (receivables turnover), bank routing number13) Страхование: Register ton14) Металлургия: Raise Top15) Телевидение: rotary transformer16) Телекоммуникации: Refuse Transmission, Rotation Time, Routing Type17) Сокращение: Radio Telephone (R/T), Radio Telephone, Radio Transceiver, RealTime, receiver-transmitter, right, Reuters (agency, UK)18) Университет: Rhodes Tower (formerly University Tower, Cleveland State University)19) Физиология: Radiation therapy, Reactive Trigger, Reference Treatment, Respiratory therapy20) Электроника: Radio Telephony21) Вычислительная техника: Register Transfer, реальное время22) Нефть: rotary table, rotary tools, оборудование для роторного бурения (rotary table), ротор (rotary table)23) Онкология: Radiotherapy24) Картография: radiotower25) Геофизика: Электрическое сопротивление пласта (Formation resistivity, RT)26) Транспорт: Rail Transit, Right Turn, Road Tool, Road Track, Roll Top27) Фирменный знак: Red Top Cab Company, Robinson Technologies, Ross Technologies28) Холодильная техника: refrigeration ton30) Деловая лексика: Regular Terms, Request Tracker, Return This31) Бурение: роторный стол (rotary table)32) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Real Terms money, radiographic testing, resident team, running tool, true resistivity, resident team (Shell in Haarlem), Real Terms, radiographic testing радиографическая дефектоскопия33) Образование: Read And Trade, Resource Teacher34) Сетевые технологии: RISC technology, real time, реальное время РТАМ дистанционный терминальный метод доступа35) Полимеры: radiographic test, regular tenacity, reinforced thermosets, replacement tire, rolled tube, room temperature36) Программирование: Reset Type, Retrieval Type, Return Type37) Контроль качества: review time38) Авиационная медицина: reading test39) Велосипеды: ride time40) Интернет: retweet (перепечатка чужого поста в своей ленте сообщений на сайте twitter.com)41) Расширение файла: Reperforator Transmitter, Rich text42) Военно-политический термин: Research and Technology43) Электротехника: recovery time, remote tripping44) Имена и фамилии: Richard Thomas45) Должность: Registered Technologist, Reliable Totally, Residential Technician, Respiratory Therapist46) Чат: Related Topic47) Правительство: Run Time48) НАСА: Radio Telescope -
104 line
I [laɪn]1) (mark) linea f., riga f., segno m.; (shorter, thicker) tratto m.; art. tratto m.; sport (on pitch, court) linea f.; mat. linea f.straight, curved line — linea retta, curva
to put a line through sth. — tirare una linea sopra qcs., barrare qcs.
starting line, finishing line — sport linea di partenza, d'arrivo
to cross the line — sport tagliare il traguardo
the line AB — (in geometry) il segmento AB
2) (of people, cars) fila f.; (of trees) fila f., filare m.; (of footprints) serie f.to stand in a line — essere o stare in fila
to be in line with — [ cooker] essere allineato con [ cupboard]
out of line — [ picture] storto, non allineato
3) fig.to be in line for promotion, for the post of — essere candidato alla promozione, al posto di
4) AE (queue) coda f.6) arch. sart. (outline shape) linea f.7) (boundary) linea f. di confine, confine m.state line — confine di stato, frontiera
8) (rope) corda f., filo m.; pesc. lenza f.9) el. (cable) linea f. (elettrica)10) tel. (connection) linea f.to be on the line to sb. — essere in linea con qcn.
to get off the line — colloq. riattaccare
12) (in genealogy) linea f., discendenza f.to trace one's line back to sb. — far risalire le proprie origini a qcn.
13) (in prose) riga f.; (in poetry) verso m.; (of music) rigo m.a line from — una citazione da [ poem]
to learn one's lines — teatr. imparare la parte
14) (conformity)to fall into line with — [ person] allinearsi, conformarsi a [ view]
to bring sth. into line with — conformare qcs. a
to keep sb. in line — fare rigare dritto qcn.
our prices are out of line with those of our competitors — i nostri prezzi non sono allineati a quelli dei nostri concorrenti
to be (way) out of line — [ remark] essere completamente fuori luogo
you're way out of line! — colloq. stai esagerando! hai proprio passato il limite!
15) colloq. (piece of information)to have a line on sb., sth. — avere delle informazioni su qcn., qcs.
16) (stance)to take a firm line with sb. — seguire la linea dura con qcn.
17) comm. linea f. (di prodotti)18) mil.19) (equator)20) colloq. (of cocaine) pista f.21) in line withto be in line with — essere in linea con [trend, view]
to increase in line with — aumentare proporzionalmente o parallelamente a
••all along the line, right down the line — su tutta la linea
II [laɪn]somewhere along the line — (at point in time) in un certo momento; (at stage) da qualche parte
1) (stand along) [ trees] fiancheggiare [ route]; [ spectators] essere disposto lungo [ street]2) (mark)to be lined with — essere segnato da [ worry]
•- line upIII [laɪn]* * *I 1. noun1) ((a piece of) thread, cord, rope etc: She hung the washing on the line; a fishing-rod and line.)2) (a long, narrow mark, streak or stripe: She drew straight lines across the page; a dotted/wavy line.)3) (outline or shape especially relating to length or direction: The ship had very graceful lines; A dancer uses a mirror to improve his line.)4) (a groove on the skin; a wrinkle.)5) (a row or group of objects or persons arranged side by side or one behind the other: The children stood in a line; a line of trees.)6) (a short letter: I'll drop him a line.)7) (a series or group of persons which come one after the other especially in the same family: a line of kings.)8) (a track or direction: He pointed out the line of the new road; a new line of research.)9) (the railway or a single track of the railway: Passengers must cross the line by the bridge only.)10) (a continuous system (especially of pipes, electrical or telephone cables etc) connecting one place with another: a pipeline; a line of communication; All (telephone) lines are engaged.)11) (a row of written or printed words: The letter contained only three lines; a poem of sixteen lines.)12) (a regular service of ships, aircraft etc: a shipping line.)13) (a group or class (of goods for sale) or a field of activity, interest etc: This has been a very popular new line; Computers are not really my line.)14) (an arrangement of troops, especially when ready to fight: fighting in the front line.)2. verb1) (to form lines along: Crowds lined the pavement to see the Queen.)2) (to mark with lines.)•- lineage- linear- lined- liner- lines- linesman
- hard lines!
- in line for
- in
- out of line with
- line up
- read between the lines II verb1) (to cover on the inside: She lined the box with newspaper.)2) (to put a lining in: She lined the dress with silk.)•- lined- liner- lining* * *I [laɪn]1) (mark) linea f., riga f., segno m.; (shorter, thicker) tratto m.; art. tratto m.; sport (on pitch, court) linea f.; mat. linea f.straight, curved line — linea retta, curva
to put a line through sth. — tirare una linea sopra qcs., barrare qcs.
starting line, finishing line — sport linea di partenza, d'arrivo
to cross the line — sport tagliare il traguardo
the line AB — (in geometry) il segmento AB
2) (of people, cars) fila f.; (of trees) fila f., filare m.; (of footprints) serie f.to stand in a line — essere o stare in fila
to be in line with — [ cooker] essere allineato con [ cupboard]
out of line — [ picture] storto, non allineato
3) fig.to be in line for promotion, for the post of — essere candidato alla promozione, al posto di
4) AE (queue) coda f.6) arch. sart. (outline shape) linea f.7) (boundary) linea f. di confine, confine m.state line — confine di stato, frontiera
8) (rope) corda f., filo m.; pesc. lenza f.9) el. (cable) linea f. (elettrica)10) tel. (connection) linea f.to be on the line to sb. — essere in linea con qcn.
to get off the line — colloq. riattaccare
12) (in genealogy) linea f., discendenza f.to trace one's line back to sb. — far risalire le proprie origini a qcn.
13) (in prose) riga f.; (in poetry) verso m.; (of music) rigo m.a line from — una citazione da [ poem]
to learn one's lines — teatr. imparare la parte
14) (conformity)to fall into line with — [ person] allinearsi, conformarsi a [ view]
to bring sth. into line with — conformare qcs. a
to keep sb. in line — fare rigare dritto qcn.
our prices are out of line with those of our competitors — i nostri prezzi non sono allineati a quelli dei nostri concorrenti
to be (way) out of line — [ remark] essere completamente fuori luogo
you're way out of line! — colloq. stai esagerando! hai proprio passato il limite!
15) colloq. (piece of information)to have a line on sb., sth. — avere delle informazioni su qcn., qcs.
16) (stance)to take a firm line with sb. — seguire la linea dura con qcn.
17) comm. linea f. (di prodotti)18) mil.19) (equator)20) colloq. (of cocaine) pista f.21) in line withto be in line with — essere in linea con [trend, view]
to increase in line with — aumentare proporzionalmente o parallelamente a
••all along the line, right down the line — su tutta la linea
II [laɪn]somewhere along the line — (at point in time) in un certo momento; (at stage) da qualche parte
1) (stand along) [ trees] fiancheggiare [ route]; [ spectators] essere disposto lungo [ street]2) (mark)to be lined with — essere segnato da [ worry]
•- line upIII [laɪn] -
105 number
I 1. ['nʌmbə(r)]1) numero m.odd, even number — numero dispari, pari
2) (in series) (of bus, house, page, telephone) numero m.3) (amount, quantity) numero m., quantità f.a number of people, times — un certo numero di persone, di volte
to come in large numbers — accorrere numerosi o in gran numero
many, few in number — molti, pochi
they were ten in number — erano dieci (di numero) o in dieci
any number of times — mille volte, molto sovente
4) (group)5) (issue) (of magazine, periodical) numero m.6) mus. (song) pezzo m., brano m.; teatr. numero m.7) colloq. (object of admiration)a little black number — (dress) un bel vestitino nero
8) ling. numero m.2.nome plurale numbers (in company, of army) effettivi m.; (in school) studenti m.; (of crowd) numero m.sing.to win by force o weight of numbers vincere per superiorità numerica; to make up the numbers — fare il conto
••your number's up! — colloq. è giunta la tua ora!
to do sth. by the numbers — AE o
II 1. ['nʌmbə(r)]by numbers — fare qcs. pedissequamente
1) (allocate number to) numerare2) (amount to) contarethe regiment numbered 1,000 men — il reggimento contava 1.000 uomini
3) (include) includere, annoverare4) (be limited)2.* * *1. noun1) ((sometimes abbreviated to no - plural nos - when written in front of a figure) a word or figure showing eg how many of something there are, or the position of something in a series etc: Seven was often considered a magic number; Answer nos 1-10 of exercise 2.) numero2) (a (large) quantity or group (of people or things): He has a number of records; There were a large number of people in the room.) grande numero3) (one issue of a magazine: the autumn number.) numero4) (a popular song or piece of music: He sang his most popular number.) brano, pezzo2. verb1) (to put a number on: He numbered the pages in the top corner.) numerare2) (to include: He numbered her among his closest friends.) includere, annoverare3) (to come to in total: The group numbered ten.) ammontare a•- number-plate
- his days are numbered
- without number* * *I 1. ['nʌmbə(r)]1) numero m.odd, even number — numero dispari, pari
2) (in series) (of bus, house, page, telephone) numero m.3) (amount, quantity) numero m., quantità f.a number of people, times — un certo numero di persone, di volte
to come in large numbers — accorrere numerosi o in gran numero
many, few in number — molti, pochi
they were ten in number — erano dieci (di numero) o in dieci
any number of times — mille volte, molto sovente
4) (group)5) (issue) (of magazine, periodical) numero m.6) mus. (song) pezzo m., brano m.; teatr. numero m.7) colloq. (object of admiration)a little black number — (dress) un bel vestitino nero
8) ling. numero m.2.nome plurale numbers (in company, of army) effettivi m.; (in school) studenti m.; (of crowd) numero m.sing.to win by force o weight of numbers vincere per superiorità numerica; to make up the numbers — fare il conto
••your number's up! — colloq. è giunta la tua ora!
to do sth. by the numbers — AE o
II 1. ['nʌmbə(r)]by numbers — fare qcs. pedissequamente
1) (allocate number to) numerare2) (amount to) contarethe regiment numbered 1,000 men — il reggimento contava 1.000 uomini
3) (include) includere, annoverare4) (be limited)2. -
106 internal
(a) (within country, company) intérieur(e)internal audit audit m interne;internal auditing audit ou vérification f interne;internal auditor audit ou auditeur(trice) m, f interne;internal check contrôle m interne;internal company document document m interne à l'entreprise;internal debt endettement m intérieur;internal growth croissance f interne;internal mail courrier m interne;internal marketing marketing m interne;internal memo note f à circulation interne;internal promotion promotion f interne;internal rate of return taux m de rentabilité interne;internal regulations règlement m intérieur;internal revenue recettes f pl fiscales;American the Internal Revenue Service ≃ le fisc, la Direction Générale des Impôts;internal telephone téléphone m intérieurinternal drive unité f (de disque) interne;internal modem modem m interne;internal unit unité interne -
107 set
1. n комплект, набор; коллекцияin sets — в комплектах, в наборах
2. n сервиз3. n гарнитурtwin set — гарнитур, состоящий из жакета и джемпера
4. n комплект изданияa set of Pravda — комплект «Правды»
5. n серия, рядset of diagrams — ряд диаграмм, снятых одновременно
6. n совокупность7. n группа; составa poor set of players — плохая команда, плохие игроки
8. n набор, состав9. n компания, кругgambling set — картёжники, завсегдатаи игорных домов
10. n банда, шайка11. n театр. кино декорацияset designer — художник по декорациям; художник кинофильма
12. n кино съёмочная площадка13. n спец. прибор, аппарат; установка, агрегат14. n приёмник15. n фигура; последовательность фигурtest set — набор тестов; тестовая последовательность
16. n завивка и укладка волос17. n сюита духовной музыкиwords set to music — слова, положенные на музыку
18. n дор. брусчатка, каменная шашка19. n спорт. партия20. n спорт. сет21. n спорт. спорт. расстановка игроков22. n спорт. геол. свита23. n спорт. горн. оклад крепи24. n спорт. мат. множество25. n спорт. мат. семействоset of curves — семейство характеристик; семейство кривых
26. n спорт. полигр. гарнитура шрифта27. n тк. общие очертания, линияgeneral purpose shop set — комплект инструмента и оборудования ремонтной мастерской общего назначения
28. n строение; конфигурация; сложение29. n тк. g30. n направление31. n направленность; тенденция32. n психол. направленность, установка33. n наклон, отклонение34. n тк. поэт. заход, закатset agoing — пустил в ход; пущенный в ход
35. n музыкальный вечер36. n сад. молодой побег; завязь37. n с. -х. посадочный материал38. n с. -х. охот. стойка39. n с. -х. тех. разводка для пил, развод зубьев пилы, ширина развода40. n с. -х. тех. остаточная деформация41. n с. -х. тех. обжимка, державка42. n с. -х. полигр. толщина43. a неподвижный; застывший44. a определённый, твёрдо установленный, постоянныйset wage — твёрдый оклад, постоянная заработная плата
set on edge — устанавливать на ребро; установленный на ребро
set solid — текст, набранный с постоянным интерлиньяжем
set form — установленная форма; формуляр, бланк
45. a неизменный, постоянный; незыблемый46. a шаблонный; стереотипный47. a установленный48. a заранее установленный, оговорённый49. a упрямый, настойчивый; упорный50. a умышленный, преднамеренный51. a разг. готовый, горящий желаниемwe were set for an early morning start — мы подготовились к тому, чтобы выступить рано утром
52. a встроенный, прикреплённый53. v ставить, помещать, класть; положить, поставитьset the limit — устанавливать предел; положить конец
54. v обыкн. помещаться, располагатьсяa house set in a beautiful garden — дом, стоящий в прекрасном саду
a little town set north of London — маленький городок, расположенный к северу от Лондона
blue eyes set deep in a white face — голубые, глубоко посаженные глаза на бледном лице
set up — помещать, ставить, класть
set out — помещать, ставить, выставлять
55. v сажать, усаживать56. v насаживать, надевать57. v вставлять58. v направлять; поворачивать59. v иметь направление, тенденциюpublic opinion is setting with him — общественное мнение за него, общественное мнение складывается в его пользу
60. v подготавливать; снаряжать; приводить в состояние готовностиto set the stage for the application of a new method of therapy — подготовить почву для нового метода лечения
I was all set for the talk — я готовился к этому разговору; я знал, что меня ждёт этот разговор
set in order — приводить в порядок; исправлять
61. v устанавливать, определять, назначать62. v диал. ирон. часто идти, быть к лицуdo you think this bonnet sets me? — как вы думаете, идёт мне эта шляпка?
a man set in authority — лицо, облечённое властью
63. v редк. сидетьthe jacket sets badly — жакет плохо устанавливать, регулировать
64. v мор. пеленговать65. v стр. производить кладку66. программа поиска внеземного разумаСинонимический ряд:1. express (adj.) especial; express; special; specific2. fast (adj.) fast; secure; tenacious; tight3. fixed (adj.) bent; certain; common; customary; decided; decisive; determined; established; firm; fixed; habitual; intent; resolute; solid; stable; stated; stipulated; usual4. little (adj.) borne; ineffectual; limited; little; mean; narrow; paltry; small5. predetermined (adj.) foreordained; predetermined; prefixed; prescribed; resolved6. ready (adj.) prepared; primed; ready7. rigid (adj.) immovable; obstinate; relentless; rigid; stiff; stubborn; unyielding8. settled (adj.) confirmed; entrenched; ingrained; inveterate; settled9. situated (adj.) located; placed; positioned; sited; situate; situated10. bearing (noun) address; air; bearing; comportment; demeanor; deportment; mien; port; presence11. collection (noun) assemblage; assortment; collection; kit; outfit; pack; series12. gang (noun) circle; clique; crowd; gang13. gift (noun) aptness; bump; faculty; flair; genius; gift; head; knack; nose; talent; turn14. group (noun) array; batch; battery; body; bunch; bundle; circle; clique; clot; clump; cluster; clutch; company; coterie; crowd; faction; group; knot; lot; organisation; organization; parcel; passel; platoon; push; sect; sort; suite15. inclination (noun) appearance; aspect; attitude; bent; direction; disposition; inclination; position16. order (noun) category; class; classification; order17. scenery (noun) backdrop; decoration; mise-en-scene; scene; scenery; setting; stage; stage set; stage setting18. belong (verb) belong; fit; go19. brood (verb) brood; cover; hatch; incubate; sit20. call (verb) approximate; call; estimate; reckon21. coagulate (verb) clot; coagulate; gel; gelate; gelatinize; jell; jellify; jelly22. dictate (verb) decree; dictate; impose; lay down; ordain; prescribe23. dictated (verb) decreed; dictated; imposed; laid down; ordained; prescribed24. direct (verb) address; aim; aimed; cast; direct; head; incline; level; point; present; train; turn; zero in25. establish (verb) appoint; assign; determine; establish; fix; laid; lay; place; post; spread; station; stick; stuck26. fixed (verb) arrange; conclude; fixed; negotiate; settle27. harden (verb) cake; concrete; congeal; dried; dry; gelled; harden; indurate; petrified; solidified; solidify; stiffen; thicken28. incite (verb) abet; foment; incite; instigate; provoke; raise; set on; stir up; whip up29. install (verb) adjust; attune; calibrate; frame; install; mount; order; regulate; tune30. put (verb) locate; position; put; site; situate31. sink (verb) decline; dip; go down; sink; wane32. value (verb) evaluate; price; prize; rate; value33. went (verb) bet; betted; gamble; game; play; put on; risk; stake; venture; wager; wentАнтонимический ряд:approximate; disorder; loosen; melt; mollify; mount; move; rise; run; soar; soften; stir; uncertain; unstable; variable -
108 Edison, Thomas Alva
SUBJECT AREA: Architecture and building, Automotive engineering, Electricity, Electronics and information technology, Metallurgy, Photography, film and optics, Public utilities, Recording, Telecommunications[br]b. 11 February 1847 Milan, Ohio, USAd. 18 October 1931 Glenmont[br]American inventor and pioneer electrical developer.[br]He was the son of Samuel Edison, who was in the timber business. His schooling was delayed due to scarlet fever until 1855, when he was 8½ years old, but he was an avid reader. By the age of 14 he had a job as a newsboy on the railway from Port Huron to Detroit, a distance of sixty-three miles (101 km). He worked a fourteen-hour day with a stopover of five hours, which he spent in the Detroit Free Library. He also sold sweets on the train and, later, fruit and vegetables, and was soon making a profit of $20 a week. He then started two stores in Port Huron and used a spare freight car as a laboratory. He added a hand-printing press to produce 400 copies weekly of The Grand Trunk Herald, most of which he compiled and edited himself. He set himself to learn telegraphy from the station agent at Mount Clements, whose son he had saved from being run over by a freight car.At the age of 16 he became a telegraphist at Port Huron. In 1863 he became railway telegraphist at the busy Stratford Junction of the Grand Trunk Railroad, arranging a clock with a notched wheel to give the hourly signal which was to prove that he was awake and at his post! He left hurriedly after failing to hold a train which was nearly involved in a head-on collision. He usually worked the night shift, allowing himself time for experiments during the day. His first invention was an arrangement of two Morse registers so that a high-speed input could be decoded at a slower speed. Moving from place to place he held many positions as a telegraphist. In Boston he invented an automatic vote recorder for Congress and patented it, but the idea was rejected. This was the first of a total of 1180 patents that he was to take out during his lifetime. After six years he resigned from the Western Union Company to devote all his time to invention, his next idea being an improved ticker-tape machine for stockbrokers. He developed a duplex telegraphy system, but this was turned down by the Western Union Company. He then moved to New York.Edison found accommodation in the battery room of Law's Gold Reporting Company, sleeping in the cellar, and there his repair of a broken transmitter marked him as someone of special talents. His superior soon resigned, and he was promoted with a salary of $300 a month. Western Union paid him $40,000 for the sole rights on future improvements on the duplex telegraph, and he moved to Ward Street, Newark, New Jersey, where he employed a gathering of specialist engineers. Within a year, he married one of his employees, Mary Stilwell, when she was only 16: a daughter, Marion, was born in 1872, and two sons, Thomas and William, in 1876 and 1879, respectively.He continued to work on the automatic telegraph, a device to send out messages faster than they could be tapped out by hand: that is, over fifty words per minute or so. An earlier machine by Alexander Bain worked at up to 400 words per minute, but was not good over long distances. Edison agreed to work on improving this feature of Bain's machine for the Automatic Telegraph Company (ATC) for $40,000. He improved it to a working speed of 500 words per minute and ran a test between Washington and New York. Hoping to sell their equipment to the Post Office in Britain, ATC sent Edison to England in 1873 to negotiate. A 500-word message was to be sent from Liverpool to London every half-hour for six hours, followed by tests on 2,200 miles (3,540 km) of cable at Greenwich. Only confused results were obtained due to induction in the cable, which lay coiled in a water tank. Edison returned to New York, where he worked on his quadruplex telegraph system, tests of which proved a success between New York and Albany in December 1874. Unfortunately, simultaneous negotiation with Western Union and ATC resulted in a lawsuit.Alexander Graham Bell was granted a patent for a telephone in March 1876 while Edison was still working on the same idea. His improvements allowed the device to operate over a distance of hundreds of miles instead of only a few miles. Tests were carried out over the 106 miles (170 km) between New York and Philadelphia. Edison applied for a patent on the carbon-button transmitter in April 1877, Western Union agreeing to pay him $6,000 a year for the seventeen-year duration of the patent. In these years he was also working on the development of the electric lamp and on a duplicating machine which would make up to 3,000 copies from a stencil. In 1876–7 he moved from Newark to Menlo Park, twenty-four miles (39 km) from New York on the Pennsylvania Railway, near Elizabeth. He had bought a house there around which he built the premises that would become his "inventions factory". It was there that he began the use of his 200- page pocket notebooks, each of which lasted him about two weeks, so prolific were his ideas. When he died he left 3,400 of them filled with notes and sketches.Late in 1877 he applied for a patent for a phonograph which was granted on 19 February 1878, and by the end of the year he had formed a company to manufacture this totally new product. At the time, Edison saw the device primarily as a business aid rather than for entertainment, rather as a dictating machine. In August 1878 he was granted a British patent. In July 1878 he tried to measure the heat from the solar corona at a solar eclipse viewed from Rawlins, Wyoming, but his "tasimeter" was too sensitive.Probably his greatest achievement was "The Subdivision of the Electric Light" or the "glow bulb". He tried many materials for the filament before settling on carbon. He gave a demonstration of electric light by lighting up Menlo Park and inviting the public. Edison was, of course, faced with the problem of inventing and producing all the ancillaries which go to make up the electrical system of generation and distribution-meters, fuses, insulation, switches, cabling—even generators had to be designed and built; everything was new. He started a number of manufacturing companies to produce the various components needed.In 1881 he built the world's largest generator, which weighed 27 tons, to light 1,200 lamps at the Paris Exhibition. It was later moved to England to be used in the world's first central power station with steam engine drive at Holborn Viaduct, London. In September 1882 he started up his Pearl Street Generating Station in New York, which led to a worldwide increase in the application of electric power, particularly for lighting. At the same time as these developments, he built a 1,300yd (1,190m) electric railway at Menlo Park.On 9 August 1884 his wife died of typhoid. Using his telegraphic skills, he proposed to 19-year-old Mina Miller in Morse code while in the company of others on a train. He married her in February 1885 before buying a new house and estate at West Orange, New Jersey, building a new laboratory not far away in the Orange Valley.Edison used direct current which was limited to around 250 volts. Alternating current was largely developed by George Westinghouse and Nicola Tesla, using transformers to step up the current to a higher voltage for long-distance transmission. The use of AC gradually overtook the Edison DC system.In autumn 1888 he patented a form of cinephotography, the kinetoscope, obtaining film-stock from George Eastman. In 1893 he set up the first film studio, which was pivoted so as to catch the sun, with a hinged roof which could be raised. In 1894 kinetoscope parlours with "peep shows" were starting up in cities all over America. Competition came from the Latham Brothers with a screen-projection machine, which Edison answered with his "Vitascope", shown in New York in 1896. This showed pictures with accompanying sound, but there was some difficulty with synchronization. Edison also experimented with captions at this early date.In 1880 he filed a patent for a magnetic ore separator, the first of nearly sixty. He bought up deposits of low-grade iron ore which had been developed in the north of New Jersey. The process was a commercial success until the discovery of iron-rich ore in Minnesota rendered it uneconomic and uncompetitive. In 1898 cement rock was discovered in New Village, west of West Orange. Edison bought the land and started cement manufacture, using kilns twice the normal length and using half as much fuel to heat them as the normal type of kiln. In 1893 he met Henry Ford, who was building his second car, at an Edison convention. This started him on the development of a battery for an electric car on which he made over 9,000 experiments. In 1903 he sold his patent for wireless telegraphy "for a song" to Guglielmo Marconi.In 1910 Edison designed a prefabricated concrete house. In December 1914 fire destroyed three-quarters of the West Orange plant, but it was at once rebuilt, and with the threat of war Edison started to set up his own plants for making all the chemicals that he had previously been buying from Europe, such as carbolic acid, phenol, benzol, aniline dyes, etc. He was appointed President of the Navy Consulting Board, for whom, he said, he made some forty-five inventions, "but they were pigeonholed, every one of them". Thus did Edison find that the Navy did not take kindly to civilian interference.In 1927 he started the Edison Botanic Research Company, founded with similar investment from Ford and Firestone with the object of finding a substitute for overseas-produced rubber. In the first year he tested no fewer than 3,327 possible plants, in the second year, over 1,400, eventually developing a variety of Golden Rod which grew to 14 ft (4.3 m) in height. However, all this effort and money was wasted, due to the discovery of synthetic rubber.In October 1929 he was present at Henry Ford's opening of his Dearborn Museum to celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of the incandescent lamp, including a replica of the Menlo Park laboratory. He was awarded the Congressional Gold Medal and was elected to the American Academy of Sciences. He died in 1931 at his home, Glenmont; throughout the USA, lights were dimmed temporarily on the day of his funeral.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsMember of the American Academy of Sciences. Congressional Gold Medal.Further ReadingM.Josephson, 1951, Edison, Eyre \& Spottiswode.R.W.Clark, 1977, Edison, the Man who Made the Future, Macdonald \& Jane.IMcN -
109 TSC
1) Компьютерная техника: Telecom Signaling Card3) Военный термин: TROJAN Switching Center, Tactical Support Company, Top Secret Club, Top Secret Control, Troop Support Command, tactical satellite communications, tactical support center, target selection confusion, technical subcommittee, terminal service company, test steering committee, test support controller, total system control, training support center4) Техника: target signature classification, telephone signaling converter, television scan converter, test set computer, thermally stimulated conductivity, time sharing control task, total soluble cations, totally self-checking system, transportable communications system, twisted smectic c-phase5) Сельское хозяйство: Tractor Sales Corporation6) Религия: Texas Soul Clinic7) Юридический термин: sign a contract8) Бухгалтерия: True Stranded Costs9) Астрономия: Thermally Stimulated Currents10) Металлургия: thin slab caster11) Телекоммуникации: Test System Controller12) Сокращение: Tactical Support Centre, Technical Support Center, Theater Surface Combatant, Total Ship Computer (system), Total Ship Computing, Transport Support Command, Triple Store Carrier, термоструктурные композиты (Thermostructural Composites)13) Университет: Taggart Student Center14) Физиология: Thermal Shock Chamber, Triage Station Controller, Tuberous Sclerosis Complex15) Вычислительная техника: Triton System Component, Triton System Controller, transmitter start code, Time Stamp Counter (Intel), Triton System Controller (Intel, Triton, IC)16) Транспорт: Transportable Storage Canister, Two Stroke Cycle17) Фирменный знак: The Service Center, The Service Company, Tractor Supply Company18) СМИ: The Space Channel19) Деловая лексика: Time Stamp Counter20) Производство: total annual stocking cost21) Полимеры: thermal stress cracking, total solids concentration22) Океанография: Transportation Systems Center23) Расширение файла: Time Sharing Control24) Нефть и газ: ТПК - Технический подкомитет (Technical subcommittee)25) Электротехника: thermally stimulated current, thyristor switched capacitors26) Майкрософт: счётчик метки времени27) AMEX. Stephan Company -
110 Tsc
1) Компьютерная техника: Telecom Signaling Card3) Военный термин: TROJAN Switching Center, Tactical Support Company, Top Secret Club, Top Secret Control, Troop Support Command, tactical satellite communications, tactical support center, target selection confusion, technical subcommittee, terminal service company, test steering committee, test support controller, total system control, training support center4) Техника: target signature classification, telephone signaling converter, television scan converter, test set computer, thermally stimulated conductivity, time sharing control task, total soluble cations, totally self-checking system, transportable communications system, twisted smectic c-phase5) Сельское хозяйство: Tractor Sales Corporation6) Религия: Texas Soul Clinic7) Юридический термин: sign a contract8) Бухгалтерия: True Stranded Costs9) Астрономия: Thermally Stimulated Currents10) Металлургия: thin slab caster11) Телекоммуникации: Test System Controller12) Сокращение: Tactical Support Centre, Technical Support Center, Theater Surface Combatant, Total Ship Computer (system), Total Ship Computing, Transport Support Command, Triple Store Carrier, термоструктурные композиты (Thermostructural Composites)13) Университет: Taggart Student Center14) Физиология: Thermal Shock Chamber, Triage Station Controller, Tuberous Sclerosis Complex15) Вычислительная техника: Triton System Component, Triton System Controller, transmitter start code, Time Stamp Counter (Intel), Triton System Controller (Intel, Triton, IC)16) Транспорт: Transportable Storage Canister, Two Stroke Cycle17) Фирменный знак: The Service Center, The Service Company, Tractor Supply Company18) СМИ: The Space Channel19) Деловая лексика: Time Stamp Counter20) Производство: total annual stocking cost21) Полимеры: thermal stress cracking, total solids concentration22) Океанография: Transportation Systems Center23) Расширение файла: Time Sharing Control24) Нефть и газ: ТПК - Технический подкомитет (Technical subcommittee)25) Электротехника: thermally stimulated current, thyristor switched capacitors26) Майкрософт: счётчик метки времени27) AMEX. Stephan Company -
111 tsc
1) Компьютерная техника: Telecom Signaling Card3) Военный термин: TROJAN Switching Center, Tactical Support Company, Top Secret Club, Top Secret Control, Troop Support Command, tactical satellite communications, tactical support center, target selection confusion, technical subcommittee, terminal service company, test steering committee, test support controller, total system control, training support center4) Техника: target signature classification, telephone signaling converter, television scan converter, test set computer, thermally stimulated conductivity, time sharing control task, total soluble cations, totally self-checking system, transportable communications system, twisted smectic c-phase5) Сельское хозяйство: Tractor Sales Corporation6) Религия: Texas Soul Clinic7) Юридический термин: sign a contract8) Бухгалтерия: True Stranded Costs9) Астрономия: Thermally Stimulated Currents10) Металлургия: thin slab caster11) Телекоммуникации: Test System Controller12) Сокращение: Tactical Support Centre, Technical Support Center, Theater Surface Combatant, Total Ship Computer (system), Total Ship Computing, Transport Support Command, Triple Store Carrier, термоструктурные композиты (Thermostructural Composites)13) Университет: Taggart Student Center14) Физиология: Thermal Shock Chamber, Triage Station Controller, Tuberous Sclerosis Complex15) Вычислительная техника: Triton System Component, Triton System Controller, transmitter start code, Time Stamp Counter (Intel), Triton System Controller (Intel, Triton, IC)16) Транспорт: Transportable Storage Canister, Two Stroke Cycle17) Фирменный знак: The Service Center, The Service Company, Tractor Supply Company18) СМИ: The Space Channel19) Деловая лексика: Time Stamp Counter20) Производство: total annual stocking cost21) Полимеры: thermal stress cracking, total solids concentration22) Океанография: Transportation Systems Center23) Расширение файла: Time Sharing Control24) Нефть и газ: ТПК - Технический подкомитет (Technical subcommittee)25) Электротехника: thermally stimulated current, thyristor switched capacitors26) Майкрософт: счётчик метки времени27) AMEX. Stephan Company -
112 exchange
ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ
1. сущ.
1) обмен;
бартер( о товарах) in exchange for ≈ в обмен на to agree to an exchange ≈ соглашаться на обмен to make an exchange ≈ совершать обмен exchange between ≈ обмен между the exchange of salutations ≈ обмен приветствиями to gain, win (lose) the exchange ≈ выиграть (потерять) качество( в шахматах - при обмене фигурами) cultural exchange ≈ культурный обмен exchange of prisoners ≈ обмен военнопленными Syn: barter, interchange
2) фин. размен денег
3) мена, замена
4) а) иностранная валюта;
переводный вексель, тратта foreign exchange ≈ иностранная валюта;
переводный вексель, тратта bill of exchange ≈ вексель, тратта б) валютный курс to set an exchange ≈ устанавливать валютный курс course of exchange, rate of exchange, exchange rate ≈ валютный курс
5) биржа commodity exchange ≈ товарная биржа employment exchange ≈ биржа труда farmers' exchange ≈ рынок фермеров labour exchange ≈ биржа труда
6) центральная телефонная станция;
коммутатор telephone exchange ≈ телефонный узел
2. гл.
1) а) обменивать( for) I'd like to exchange this dress for one in a larger size. ≈ Я хотел бы обменять это платье на такое же, но большего размера. Prisoners are generally exchanged within the same rank man for man. ≈ Обычно при обмене военнопленных каждого военнопленного обменивают на военнопленного с таким же званием. Syn: barter б) меняться( with) to exchange gifts ≈ обмениваться подарками Blows were exchanged. ≈ Произошел обмен ударами. Syn: interchange
2.
2) променять to exchange future security for immediate pleasure ≈ променять уверенность в будущем на сиюминутные развлечения to exchange the luxury of a palace for the dangers of the field ≈ сменить дворцовую роскошь на опасности поля битвы
3) разменивать (деньги)
3. прил. меновой, обменный обмен, мена - cultural *s культурный обмен - heat * (физическое) теплообмен - in * for в обмен на - * of goods /commodities/, commodity *s товарообмен - medium of * средство обмена - * of civilities обмен любезностями, светская беседа - * of views обмен мнениями - * of prisoners (военное) обмен военнопленными - * of instruments of ratification обмен ратификационными грамотами - * of fire (военное) артиллерийская перестрелка - to give in * давать в обмен - to make an * обменять;
обменяться - to have an * of confidence делиться секретами (финансовое) размен (денег) замена, смена - the * of tears for smiles слезы сменились улыбками (библиотечный) обмен иностранная валюта (тж. foreign *) ;
переводный вексель, тратта (тж. bill of *) - * loss потеря валюты, сокращение валютных резервов;
потеря на разнице валютных курсов - * permit валютное разрешение;
разрешение на перевод валюты - * restrictions валютные ограничения;
ограничения в переводе иностранной валюты - * transactions валютные операции, операции в валюте - arbitration of * валютный арбитраж - par of * валютный паритет - piece of foreign * девиза курс (иностранной валюты) - * is falling курс падает - * of the day курс дня - * fluctuations колебания курса (валюты) расчеты посредством девиз;
расплата посредством переводов векселей - medium of * средство международных расчетов биржа - commodity /goods/ * товарная биржа - corn /grain/ * хлебная биржа - stock * фондовая биржа - * business биржевые операции;
биржевая торговля - rules of the * биржевые правила( центральная) телефонная станция;
коммутатор гарнизонный магазин, магазин военно-торговой службы (тж. post *) обменная книга, обменный экземпляр (тж. * copy;
в библиотеке) (физиологическое) обращение, обмен (математика) (физическое) обмен местами;
перестановка менять, обменивать - to * farm products for manufactured goods обменивать продукты сельского хозяйства на промышленные товары - to * a book обменять книгу (в библиотеке) обмениваться;
меняться - to * letters обменяться письмами - to * seats поменяться местами - to * prisoners обменяться /произвести обмен/ военнопленными - to * greetings приветствовать друг друга, обменяться приветствиями - to * a few words with a friend переброситься с другом несколькими словами - to * pawns( шахматное) разменять пешки - to * words with smb. спорить, браниться, препираться с кем-л. - to * from /out, of/ one regiment into another перевестись в другой полк путем встречного обмена - * forgiveness with me, noble Hamlet (Shakespeare) простим друг друга, благородный Гамлет променять - to * a palace for a cell променять дворец на келью - he *d honour for wealth он добыл богатство ценой чести разменивать (деньги) обменивать (одну валюту на другую и т. п.) - to * old yen for new обменять старые иены на новые - to * American money into English обменять доллары на фунты account held in foreign ~ счет в иностранной валюте blank bill of ~ бланковый переводный вексель bus ~ вчт. обмен по шине commodities ~ товарная биржа company listed on stock ~ компания, зарегистрированная на фондовой бирже complex ~ сложная перестановка contingent rate of ~ валютный курс, зависящий от обстоятельств controlled rate of ~ регулируемый валютный курс corn ~ хлебная биржа ~ обмен;
мена;
in exchange for в обмен на;
cultural exchange культурный обмен;
exchange of prisoners обмен военнопленными current rate of ~ текущий валютный курс current rate of ~ текущий обменный курс data ~ вчт. обмен данными dull ~ биржа с малой активностью earned foreign ~ заработанная иностранная валюта electronic stock ~ электронная система фондовой биржи excess foreign ~ валютные излишки exchange биржа;
commodity exchange товарная биржа;
grain (или corn) exchange хлебная биржа;
labour exchange биржа труда ~ биржа ~ валютный ~ замена ~ заменять ~ иностранная валюта, девизы, переводный вексель, тратта ~ иностранная валюта ~ курс иностранной валюты ~ мена ~ менять ~ меняться;
to exchange seats поменяться местами;
to exchange words (with smb.) обменяться (с кем-л.) несколькими словами ~ обмен;
мена;
in exchange for в обмен на;
cultural exchange культурный обмен;
exchange of prisoners обмен военнопленными ~ обмен ~ обменивать, обмен, мена ~ обменивать ~ обмениваться ~ операции с иностранной валютой, расчеты посредством девизов ~ фин. размен денег;
rate (или course) of exchange валютный курс;
foreign exchange иностранная валюта;
переводный вексель;
bill of exchange вексель, тратта ~ размен денег ~ разменивать (деньги) ~ разменивать (деньги), размен (денег) ~ разменивать деньги ~ расплата посредством перевода векселей ~ расчет посредством валют ~ центральная телефонная станция ~ центральнаятелефонная станция;
коммутатор Exchange: Exchange: Labour ~ биржа труда exchange: exchange: labour ~ биржа труда ~ attr. меновой to ~ into another regiment перевестись в другой полк путем встречного обмена ~ of commodities бартер ~ of currency обмен валюты ~ of land обмен земельного участка ~ обмен;
мена;
in exchange for в обмен на;
cultural exchange культурный обмен;
exchange of prisoners обмен военнопленными ~ of real property обмен недвижимости ~ of territory обмен территориями ~ of views обмен мнениями to ~ ratifications обменяться ратификационными грамотами ~ меняться;
to exchange seats поменяться местами;
to exchange words (with smb.) обменяться (с кем-л.) несколькими словами ~ меняться;
to exchange seats поменяться местами;
to exchange words (with smb.) обменяться (с кем-л.) несколькими словами fictitious ~ фиктивный обмен ~ фин. размен денег;
rate (или course) of exchange валютный курс;
foreign exchange иностранная валюта;
переводный вексель;
bill of exchange вексель, тратта foreign ~ иностранная валюта, девизы foreign ~ иностранная валюта foreign ~ иностранная фондовая биржа foreign ~ курс иностранной валюты forex: forex, foreign exchange иностранная валюта forward ~ иностранная валюта, проданная или купленная с поставкой в будущем forward ~ срочный иностранный переводный вексель futures ~ валюта, продаваемая на срок futures ~ валюта, покупаемая на срок exchange биржа;
commodity exchange товарная биржа;
grain (или corn) exchange хлебная биржа;
labour exchange биржа труда grain ~ хлебная биржа in ~ в обмен ~ обмен;
мена;
in exchange for в обмен на;
cultural exchange культурный обмен;
exchange of prisoners обмен военнопленными influence the ~ оказывать влияние на курс иностранной валюты intergateway ~ вчт. междушлюзовой обмен international telephone ~ международная телефонная станция exchange биржа;
commodity exchange товарная биржа;
grain (или corn) exchange хлебная биржа;
labour exchange биржа труда Exchange: Exchange: Labour ~ биржа труда exchange: exchange: labour ~ биржа труда link ~ вчт. замена линий link ~ вчт. коммутатор линий связи loss on ~ потеря на курсе loss: ~ on exchange потери от разницы валютных курсов manipulate the ~ манипулировать с валютой pairwize ~ вчт. попарная перестановка pallet ~ замена грузового поддона produce ~ товарная биржа provide foreign ~ обеспечивать иностранной валютой ~ фин. размен денег;
rate (или course) of exchange валютный курс;
foreign exchange иностранная валюта;
переводный вексель;
bill of exchange вексель, тратта rate: ~ of exchange валютный курс;
rate of surplus value полит.-эк. норма прибавочной стоимости ~ of exchange валютный курс ~ of exchange вексельный курс, валютный курс, обменный курс ~ of exchange вексельный курс ~ of exchange обменный курс stock ~ фондовая биржа telephone ~ телефонная станция training ~ обмен обучающимися, обмен стажерами two-way ~ вчт. двусторонний обмен value in ~ меновая стоимость value: ~ in exchange меновая стоимостьБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > exchange
-
113 ART
1) Общая лексика: Assisted Reproductive Technologies, Assisted Reproduction Technology2) Авиация: active repair time3) Медицина: antiretroviral therapy, АРВТ, антиретровирусная терапия, assisted reproductive technology, Assuming Room Temperature4) Военный термин: Advanced Rotorcraft Technology, Aerial Reconnaissance Team, Amateur Radio Transceiver, Annual Refresher Training, Army Regional Threats, Army Reserve Technicians, Assessment Recovery Team, adjustable ranging telescope, advanced rotor technology, alarm reporting telephone, alert reaction time, arithmetic reasoning test, assessment and reconstitution team, automatic radar tracking, automatic range tracking, automatic recording telephone, average retrieval time5) Техника: aerosol release and transport, anticipatory reactor trip, automatic radiating tester, automatic range tracker system, automatic reporting telephone, auxiliary range tracker, aviation radio technician6) Математика: допустимый ранговый критерий (admissible rank test)7) Железнодорожный термин: American Refrigerator Transit Company8) Юридический термин: Aggression Replacement Training9) Сокращение: Advanced Reproductive Technology, Advanced Rotorcraft Transmission, Air Reserve Technician, Air-Refuelling Transport, Airborne Radar Technician, Artificial (Other)10) Физиология: Achilles tendon Reflex Test, Artery, Articulation11) Вычислительная техника: Advanced Resolution Technology, Advanced Resolution Technology (Minolta), Adaptive Resonance Theory (NN), технология автоматического распознавания, технология адаптивного распознавания12) Нефть: automatic remote testing14) Иммунология: Advanced Reproductive Technologies15) Педиатрия: вспомогательная репродуктивная технология (http://moscow-translator.ru/medical-translation Assisted Reproductive Technologies)16) Фирменный знак: Advanced Recognition Technologies, Authentic Replacement Technologies17) Экология: airborne radiation thermometer18) СМИ: Arab Radio And Television19) Деловая лексика: Advertising Research Tools, Alternative Risk Transfer20) Образование: Advocacy Research And Training21) Сетевые технологии: Adaptive Recognition Technology, Automatic Recognition Technology22) Расширение файла: Graphics (Another Ray Tracer - Vort), Bitmap graphics (B&W, many - First Publisher - Xara Studio)23) SAP.тех. таблица регистрации приложений24) Нефть и газ: Artinskian horizons25) Фантастика Alien Rejection Therapy26) ООН: Africa Resources Trust27) NYSE. A C Nielsen Corporation28) Аэропорты: Watertown, New York USA29) Программное обеспечение: Advanced Rendering Technology, Advanced Reporting Toolkit -
114 Art
1) Общая лексика: Assisted Reproductive Technologies, Assisted Reproduction Technology2) Авиация: active repair time3) Медицина: antiretroviral therapy, АРВТ, антиретровирусная терапия, assisted reproductive technology, Assuming Room Temperature4) Военный термин: Advanced Rotorcraft Technology, Aerial Reconnaissance Team, Amateur Radio Transceiver, Annual Refresher Training, Army Regional Threats, Army Reserve Technicians, Assessment Recovery Team, adjustable ranging telescope, advanced rotor technology, alarm reporting telephone, alert reaction time, arithmetic reasoning test, assessment and reconstitution team, automatic radar tracking, automatic range tracking, automatic recording telephone, average retrieval time5) Техника: aerosol release and transport, anticipatory reactor trip, automatic radiating tester, automatic range tracker system, automatic reporting telephone, auxiliary range tracker, aviation radio technician6) Математика: допустимый ранговый критерий (admissible rank test)7) Железнодорожный термин: American Refrigerator Transit Company8) Юридический термин: Aggression Replacement Training9) Сокращение: Advanced Reproductive Technology, Advanced Rotorcraft Transmission, Air Reserve Technician, Air-Refuelling Transport, Airborne Radar Technician, Artificial (Other)10) Физиология: Achilles tendon Reflex Test, Artery, Articulation11) Вычислительная техника: Advanced Resolution Technology, Advanced Resolution Technology (Minolta), Adaptive Resonance Theory (NN), технология автоматического распознавания, технология адаптивного распознавания12) Нефть: automatic remote testing14) Иммунология: Advanced Reproductive Technologies15) Педиатрия: вспомогательная репродуктивная технология (http://moscow-translator.ru/medical-translation Assisted Reproductive Technologies)16) Фирменный знак: Advanced Recognition Technologies, Authentic Replacement Technologies17) Экология: airborne radiation thermometer18) СМИ: Arab Radio And Television19) Деловая лексика: Advertising Research Tools, Alternative Risk Transfer20) Образование: Advocacy Research And Training21) Сетевые технологии: Adaptive Recognition Technology, Automatic Recognition Technology22) Расширение файла: Graphics (Another Ray Tracer - Vort), Bitmap graphics (B&W, many - First Publisher - Xara Studio)23) SAP.тех. таблица регистрации приложений24) Нефть и газ: Artinskian horizons25) Фантастика Alien Rejection Therapy26) ООН: Africa Resources Trust27) NYSE. A C Nielsen Corporation28) Аэропорты: Watertown, New York USA29) Программное обеспечение: Advanced Rendering Technology, Advanced Reporting Toolkit -
115 TP
1) Общая лексика: inspection test plan, like TCP)2) Компьютерная техника: Thermal Printer, Touch Panel, Transactional Process, Turbo Pascal, Turing Processor3) Биология: testosteron propionate4) Медицина: Trusted Pharmacist, общий белок (total protein), тестостерона пропионат5) Американизм: Termination Power, Trade Policy, Twin Priorities6) Ботаника: Tender Perennial, Thermo Plankton7) Спорт: Technique Points, Teen Players, Tell Position, Tournament Pack, Tournament Play, Troll Persistantly, Trout Production, True Players8) Военный термин: Tactical Points, Telephone, Temporary Pass, Tentative Preference, Toilet Paper, Total Package, Total Penetration, Transition Plan, Turn Port, tank-piercing, target package, target point, target practice, technical pamphlet, technical paper, technical performance, technical problem, technical proposal, technical publication, technology parameter, telemetry processor, terminal point, test panel, test pilot, test plan, test procedure, time and percussion, top priority, tracking program, training period, training pipeline, training projectile, transfer point, transition period, transport pack, transport pilot, transportation priority, troop program, true position, turning point9) Техника: Textile Paper, Thermal Pajamas, Thread Pool, tape, tape puncher, telephone pickup, teleprinter, teleprocessing, temporary procedure, test port, test position, testosterone propionate, timing point, total pressure, transfer on positive, triple pole switch, tube plug, tube pressure, tuned plate, переходной патрубок, transition piece10) Сельское хозяйство: total porosity12) Химия: Transition Point, Triple Point13) Математика: Transforming Principle, True Positive, Tuple Production, полная положительность (total positivity), транспортная задача (transportation problem)14) Религия: Total Praise, Total Prayer15) Железнодорожный термин: Union Pacific Railroad Company16) Юридический термин: The Pedophile, Theft Protection, Traffic Police, True Parents17) Автомобильный термин: throttle position, Theft Protection Защита от угона18) Биржевой термин: Target Price, Trade Pending, Trade Police19) Ветеринария: Top Parrot20) Грубое выражение: Tits And P, Trading Partners21) Политика: Sao Tome and Principe22) Телекоммуникации: Telephone Pole, Transaction Program, Typical Provider, Transport Protocol (ISO)23) Сокращение: East Timor, Tactical Plot, Timor Portuguese, Traffic Post, Training Practice, tie plate, top, torpedo part of beam, transportation problem, true profile, Transport Protocol (ISO/CCITT Transport Services (TP0-TP4); like TCP), total protein, Technical Project24) Университет: Teaching Practice, Technology Prodigies25) Физика: Time Polygon, Toroidal Poloidal, Transmission Projection26) Физиология: Triple Penetration27) Электроника: Timing Pulse, Top Plate, Tuning Pulser28) Вычислительная техника: Transport Protocol, terminal processor, test program, Turbo Pascal (Borland), Transport Protocol (ISO/CCITT Transport Services (TP0-TP4), Twisted Pair (cable, LAN)29) Нефть: tool pusher, triple pole, буровой мастер (tool pusher), техническая статья (technical paper), давление в насосно-компрессорных трубах (tubing pressure), Tubing Puncher30) Связь: terminal portability31) Транспорт: Telecommunications Processor, Tire Pressure, Total Particulate Matter, Tour Preferred, Tour Proven, Traffic Programme, Trailer Point, Travel Permit32) Пищевая промышленность: Toss Pot, Tough Pigs33) Фирменный знак: Towne Pharmacy, Trading Post34) Экология: Timber Preserved, Tropical Park35) СМИ: Tattler Plus, The Poet, Tiny Plot, Trade Paperback, Translation Process, Two Part36) Деловая лексика: Technology Preview, Tee Productions, Typical Price37) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Third Parties38) Образование: Teacher Pronounced, Tried And Proven39) Сетевые технологии: Team Portal, Termination Point, Transaction Processor, Transfer Protocol, Transit Portal, transaction processing, twisted pair, витая пара, обработка транзакций, транспортный протокол40) Полимеры: test pressure, thermoplastic, tubing pressure41) Ядерная физика: Terphenyl42) Контроль качества: test point43) Пластмассы: Tube Plastic44) Сахалин Р: Technical Passport, Technical Permit, Topping Plant45) Химическое оружие: technical provision46) Безопасность: Tamper Proof47) Расширение файла: Turbo Pascal Configuration file, Turbo Profiler Session-state file, Turbo Pascal cfg file (Borland Pascal)48) Энергосистемы: transmission provider, компания-провайдер электропередачи49) Нефть и газ: technical design, trunk pipeline, МН, магистральный нефтепровод50) МИД: theoretical performance (of a single "CE")51) Электротехника: timing pulses, tin plate52) Фантастика Tiger Princess, Tongan Princess53) Имена и фамилии: Thomas Paine, Tom Petty54) Должность: Teaching Professional, The Pretender, Tidy And Punctual, Transpersonal Psychology55) Чат: Tested Positive, Top Posting56) Правительство: Terrace Park57) НАСА: Tracker Processor58) Программное обеспечение: Third Party59) Хобби: Tin Penny60) Федеральное бюро расследований: Tampa Field Office61) Международная торговля: Trading Partner -
116 Tp
1) Общая лексика: inspection test plan, like TCP)2) Компьютерная техника: Thermal Printer, Touch Panel, Transactional Process, Turbo Pascal, Turing Processor3) Биология: testosteron propionate4) Медицина: Trusted Pharmacist, общий белок (total protein), тестостерона пропионат5) Американизм: Termination Power, Trade Policy, Twin Priorities6) Ботаника: Tender Perennial, Thermo Plankton7) Спорт: Technique Points, Teen Players, Tell Position, Tournament Pack, Tournament Play, Troll Persistantly, Trout Production, True Players8) Военный термин: Tactical Points, Telephone, Temporary Pass, Tentative Preference, Toilet Paper, Total Package, Total Penetration, Transition Plan, Turn Port, tank-piercing, target package, target point, target practice, technical pamphlet, technical paper, technical performance, technical problem, technical proposal, technical publication, technology parameter, telemetry processor, terminal point, test panel, test pilot, test plan, test procedure, time and percussion, top priority, tracking program, training period, training pipeline, training projectile, transfer point, transition period, transport pack, transport pilot, transportation priority, troop program, true position, turning point9) Техника: Textile Paper, Thermal Pajamas, Thread Pool, tape, tape puncher, telephone pickup, teleprinter, teleprocessing, temporary procedure, test port, test position, testosterone propionate, timing point, total pressure, transfer on positive, triple pole switch, tube plug, tube pressure, tuned plate, переходной патрубок, transition piece10) Сельское хозяйство: total porosity12) Химия: Transition Point, Triple Point13) Математика: Transforming Principle, True Positive, Tuple Production, полная положительность (total positivity), транспортная задача (transportation problem)14) Религия: Total Praise, Total Prayer15) Железнодорожный термин: Union Pacific Railroad Company16) Юридический термин: The Pedophile, Theft Protection, Traffic Police, True Parents17) Автомобильный термин: throttle position, Theft Protection Защита от угона18) Биржевой термин: Target Price, Trade Pending, Trade Police19) Ветеринария: Top Parrot20) Грубое выражение: Tits And P, Trading Partners21) Политика: Sao Tome and Principe22) Телекоммуникации: Telephone Pole, Transaction Program, Typical Provider, Transport Protocol (ISO)23) Сокращение: East Timor, Tactical Plot, Timor Portuguese, Traffic Post, Training Practice, tie plate, top, torpedo part of beam, transportation problem, true profile, Transport Protocol (ISO/CCITT Transport Services (TP0-TP4); like TCP), total protein, Technical Project24) Университет: Teaching Practice, Technology Prodigies25) Физика: Time Polygon, Toroidal Poloidal, Transmission Projection26) Физиология: Triple Penetration27) Электроника: Timing Pulse, Top Plate, Tuning Pulser28) Вычислительная техника: Transport Protocol, terminal processor, test program, Turbo Pascal (Borland), Transport Protocol (ISO/CCITT Transport Services (TP0-TP4), Twisted Pair (cable, LAN)29) Нефть: tool pusher, triple pole, буровой мастер (tool pusher), техническая статья (technical paper), давление в насосно-компрессорных трубах (tubing pressure), Tubing Puncher30) Связь: terminal portability31) Транспорт: Telecommunications Processor, Tire Pressure, Total Particulate Matter, Tour Preferred, Tour Proven, Traffic Programme, Trailer Point, Travel Permit32) Пищевая промышленность: Toss Pot, Tough Pigs33) Фирменный знак: Towne Pharmacy, Trading Post34) Экология: Timber Preserved, Tropical Park35) СМИ: Tattler Plus, The Poet, Tiny Plot, Trade Paperback, Translation Process, Two Part36) Деловая лексика: Technology Preview, Tee Productions, Typical Price37) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Third Parties38) Образование: Teacher Pronounced, Tried And Proven39) Сетевые технологии: Team Portal, Termination Point, Transaction Processor, Transfer Protocol, Transit Portal, transaction processing, twisted pair, витая пара, обработка транзакций, транспортный протокол40) Полимеры: test pressure, thermoplastic, tubing pressure41) Ядерная физика: Terphenyl42) Контроль качества: test point43) Пластмассы: Tube Plastic44) Сахалин Р: Technical Passport, Technical Permit, Topping Plant45) Химическое оружие: technical provision46) Безопасность: Tamper Proof47) Расширение файла: Turbo Pascal Configuration file, Turbo Profiler Session-state file, Turbo Pascal cfg file (Borland Pascal)48) Энергосистемы: transmission provider, компания-провайдер электропередачи49) Нефть и газ: technical design, trunk pipeline, МН, магистральный нефтепровод50) МИД: theoretical performance (of a single "CE")51) Электротехника: timing pulses, tin plate52) Фантастика Tiger Princess, Tongan Princess53) Имена и фамилии: Thomas Paine, Tom Petty54) Должность: Teaching Professional, The Pretender, Tidy And Punctual, Transpersonal Psychology55) Чат: Tested Positive, Top Posting56) Правительство: Terrace Park57) НАСА: Tracker Processor58) Программное обеспечение: Third Party59) Хобби: Tin Penny60) Федеральное бюро расследований: Tampa Field Office61) Международная торговля: Trading Partner -
117 art
1) Общая лексика: Assisted Reproductive Technologies, Assisted Reproduction Technology2) Авиация: active repair time3) Медицина: antiretroviral therapy, АРВТ, антиретровирусная терапия, assisted reproductive technology, Assuming Room Temperature4) Военный термин: Advanced Rotorcraft Technology, Aerial Reconnaissance Team, Amateur Radio Transceiver, Annual Refresher Training, Army Regional Threats, Army Reserve Technicians, Assessment Recovery Team, adjustable ranging telescope, advanced rotor technology, alarm reporting telephone, alert reaction time, arithmetic reasoning test, assessment and reconstitution team, automatic radar tracking, automatic range tracking, automatic recording telephone, average retrieval time5) Техника: aerosol release and transport, anticipatory reactor trip, automatic radiating tester, automatic range tracker system, automatic reporting telephone, auxiliary range tracker, aviation radio technician6) Математика: допустимый ранговый критерий (admissible rank test)7) Железнодорожный термин: American Refrigerator Transit Company8) Юридический термин: Aggression Replacement Training9) Сокращение: Advanced Reproductive Technology, Advanced Rotorcraft Transmission, Air Reserve Technician, Air-Refuelling Transport, Airborne Radar Technician, Artificial (Other)10) Физиология: Achilles tendon Reflex Test, Artery, Articulation11) Вычислительная техника: Advanced Resolution Technology, Advanced Resolution Technology (Minolta), Adaptive Resonance Theory (NN), технология автоматического распознавания, технология адаптивного распознавания12) Нефть: automatic remote testing14) Иммунология: Advanced Reproductive Technologies15) Педиатрия: вспомогательная репродуктивная технология (http://moscow-translator.ru/medical-translation Assisted Reproductive Technologies)16) Фирменный знак: Advanced Recognition Technologies, Authentic Replacement Technologies17) Экология: airborne radiation thermometer18) СМИ: Arab Radio And Television19) Деловая лексика: Advertising Research Tools, Alternative Risk Transfer20) Образование: Advocacy Research And Training21) Сетевые технологии: Adaptive Recognition Technology, Automatic Recognition Technology22) Расширение файла: Graphics (Another Ray Tracer - Vort), Bitmap graphics (B&W, many - First Publisher - Xara Studio)23) SAP.тех. таблица регистрации приложений24) Нефть и газ: Artinskian horizons25) Фантастика Alien Rejection Therapy26) ООН: Africa Resources Trust27) NYSE. A C Nielsen Corporation28) Аэропорты: Watertown, New York USA29) Программное обеспечение: Advanced Rendering Technology, Advanced Reporting Toolkit -
118 tp
1) Общая лексика: inspection test plan, like TCP)2) Компьютерная техника: Thermal Printer, Touch Panel, Transactional Process, Turbo Pascal, Turing Processor3) Биология: testosteron propionate4) Медицина: Trusted Pharmacist, общий белок (total protein), тестостерона пропионат5) Американизм: Termination Power, Trade Policy, Twin Priorities6) Ботаника: Tender Perennial, Thermo Plankton7) Спорт: Technique Points, Teen Players, Tell Position, Tournament Pack, Tournament Play, Troll Persistantly, Trout Production, True Players8) Военный термин: Tactical Points, Telephone, Temporary Pass, Tentative Preference, Toilet Paper, Total Package, Total Penetration, Transition Plan, Turn Port, tank-piercing, target package, target point, target practice, technical pamphlet, technical paper, technical performance, technical problem, technical proposal, technical publication, technology parameter, telemetry processor, terminal point, test panel, test pilot, test plan, test procedure, time and percussion, top priority, tracking program, training period, training pipeline, training projectile, transfer point, transition period, transport pack, transport pilot, transportation priority, troop program, true position, turning point9) Техника: Textile Paper, Thermal Pajamas, Thread Pool, tape, tape puncher, telephone pickup, teleprinter, teleprocessing, temporary procedure, test port, test position, testosterone propionate, timing point, total pressure, transfer on positive, triple pole switch, tube plug, tube pressure, tuned plate, переходной патрубок, transition piece10) Сельское хозяйство: total porosity12) Химия: Transition Point, Triple Point13) Математика: Transforming Principle, True Positive, Tuple Production, полная положительность (total positivity), транспортная задача (transportation problem)14) Религия: Total Praise, Total Prayer15) Железнодорожный термин: Union Pacific Railroad Company16) Юридический термин: The Pedophile, Theft Protection, Traffic Police, True Parents17) Автомобильный термин: throttle position, Theft Protection Защита от угона18) Биржевой термин: Target Price, Trade Pending, Trade Police19) Ветеринария: Top Parrot20) Грубое выражение: Tits And P, Trading Partners21) Политика: Sao Tome and Principe22) Телекоммуникации: Telephone Pole, Transaction Program, Typical Provider, Transport Protocol (ISO)23) Сокращение: East Timor, Tactical Plot, Timor Portuguese, Traffic Post, Training Practice, tie plate, top, torpedo part of beam, transportation problem, true profile, Transport Protocol (ISO/CCITT Transport Services (TP0-TP4); like TCP), total protein, Technical Project24) Университет: Teaching Practice, Technology Prodigies25) Физика: Time Polygon, Toroidal Poloidal, Transmission Projection26) Физиология: Triple Penetration27) Электроника: Timing Pulse, Top Plate, Tuning Pulser28) Вычислительная техника: Transport Protocol, terminal processor, test program, Turbo Pascal (Borland), Transport Protocol (ISO/CCITT Transport Services (TP0-TP4), Twisted Pair (cable, LAN)29) Нефть: tool pusher, triple pole, буровой мастер (tool pusher), техническая статья (technical paper), давление в насосно-компрессорных трубах (tubing pressure), Tubing Puncher30) Связь: terminal portability31) Транспорт: Telecommunications Processor, Tire Pressure, Total Particulate Matter, Tour Preferred, Tour Proven, Traffic Programme, Trailer Point, Travel Permit32) Пищевая промышленность: Toss Pot, Tough Pigs33) Фирменный знак: Towne Pharmacy, Trading Post34) Экология: Timber Preserved, Tropical Park35) СМИ: Tattler Plus, The Poet, Tiny Plot, Trade Paperback, Translation Process, Two Part36) Деловая лексика: Technology Preview, Tee Productions, Typical Price37) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Third Parties38) Образование: Teacher Pronounced, Tried And Proven39) Сетевые технологии: Team Portal, Termination Point, Transaction Processor, Transfer Protocol, Transit Portal, transaction processing, twisted pair, витая пара, обработка транзакций, транспортный протокол40) Полимеры: test pressure, thermoplastic, tubing pressure41) Ядерная физика: Terphenyl42) Контроль качества: test point43) Пластмассы: Tube Plastic44) Сахалин Р: Technical Passport, Technical Permit, Topping Plant45) Химическое оружие: technical provision46) Безопасность: Tamper Proof47) Расширение файла: Turbo Pascal Configuration file, Turbo Profiler Session-state file, Turbo Pascal cfg file (Borland Pascal)48) Энергосистемы: transmission provider, компания-провайдер электропередачи49) Нефть и газ: technical design, trunk pipeline, МН, магистральный нефтепровод50) МИД: theoretical performance (of a single "CE")51) Электротехника: timing pulses, tin plate52) Фантастика Tiger Princess, Tongan Princess53) Имена и фамилии: Thomas Paine, Tom Petty54) Должность: Teaching Professional, The Pretender, Tidy And Punctual, Transpersonal Psychology55) Чат: Tested Positive, Top Posting56) Правительство: Terrace Park57) НАСА: Tracker Processor58) Программное обеспечение: Third Party59) Хобби: Tin Penny60) Федеральное бюро расследований: Tampa Field Office61) Международная торговля: Trading Partner -
119 on
on
1. preposition1) (touching, fixed to, covering etc the upper or outer side of: The book was lying on the table; He was standing on the floor; She wore a hat on her head.) sobre, encima de, en2) (in or into (a vehicle, train etc): We were sitting on the bus; I got on the wrong bus.) en3) (at or during a certain day, time etc: on Monday; On his arrival, he went straight to bed.) a; el, los4) (about: a book on the theatre.) sobre5) (in the state or process of: He's on holiday.) en, de6) (supported by: She was standing on one leg.) sobre, en7) (receiving, taking: on drugs; on a diet.) con, a8) (taking part in: He is on the committee; Which detective is working on this case?) en9) (towards: They marched on the town.) a, hacia10) (near or beside: a shop on the main road.) en11) (by means of: He played a tune on the violin; I spoke to him on the telephone.) por12) (being carried by: The thief had the stolen jewels on him.) con13) (when (something is, or has been, done): On investigation, there proved to be no need to panic.) en14) (followed by: disaster on disaster.) tras
2. adverb1) ((especially of something being worn) so as to be touching, fixed to, covering etc the upper or outer side of: She put her hat on.) en2) (used to show a continuing state etc, onwards: She kept on asking questions; They moved on.) continuamente, sin parar3) ((also adjective) (of electric light, machines etc) working: The television is on; Turn/Switch the light on.) en marcha, en funcionamiento4) ((also adjective) (of films etc) able to be seen: There's a good film on at the cinema this week.) en exhibición, en cartelera5) ((also adjective) in or into a vehicle, train etc: The bus stopped and we got on.) a bordo
3. adjective1) (in progress: The game was on.) en curso2) (not cancelled: Is the party on tonight?) en pie•- oncoming- ongoing
- onwards
- onward
- be on to someone
- be on to
- on and on
- on time
- on to / onto
on1 adv1. encendido / puesto2. abierto3. puesto4.what time is the programme on? ¿a qué hora dan el programa?5. adelante / sin pararthe policeman told him to stop, but he drove on el policía le dijo que parara, pero siguió adelanteshe saw me, but she just walked on me vio, pero siguió su caminoon2 prep1. en / sobre2. en3.4. enwhat's on at the cinema? ¿qué echan en el cine?5. sobreon the left / on the right a la izquierda / a la derechaon seguido de un gerundio se traduce al español por al más el infinitivoon arriving, she phoned her mother al llegar, llamó a su madreontr[ɒn]1 (covering or touching) sobre, encima de, en2 (supported by, hanging from) en3 (to, towards) a, hacia■ on the right/left a la derecha/izquierda4 (at the edge of) en5 (concerning) sobre■ we went on a journey nos fuimos de viaje, hicimos un viaje7 (days, dates, times) no se traduce8 (at the time of, just after) al10 (as means of transport) a, en■ on foot, on horseback, on a bicycle a pie, a caballo, en bicicleta■ on the train, on the bus, on the underground en el tren, en el autobús, en el metro11 (regarding, about) sobre, de12 (by means of) por■ on the radio, on the TV por la radio, por la tele13 (using) con■ how do you get by on your pension? ¿cómo te las arreglas con tu pensión?14 (state, process) diferentes traducciones15 (working for, belonging to) diferentes traducciones■ whose side are you on? ¿de parte de quién estás?16 (in possession of) con■ have you got any money on you? ¿llevas dinero?17 (paid for by) pagado por■ the drinks are on me! ¡invito yo!18 (by comparison with) respecto a1 (not stopping) sin parar■ on with the show! the show must go on! ¡que siga el espectáculo!3 (clothes - being worn) puesto,-a■ who left the TV on? ¿quién dejó la TV encendida?■ don't leave the tap on! ¡no dejes el grifo abierto!■ could you put a record on? ¿podrías poner un disco?■ is there anything good on TV? ¿dan algo bueno por la tele?■ what time is the film on? ¿a qué hora ponen la película?■ have we got anything on this weekend? ¿tenemos plan para este fin de semana?■ is the heating on? ¿está puesta la calefacción?■ is the party still on? ¿se hace la fiesta?■ the match is on after all después de todo, el partido se celebra■ you're on next! ¡sales tú el próximo!\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLand so on y así sucesivamentefrom that day on a partir de aquel díait's not on no hay derecho, eso no valeon line SMALLCOMPUTING/SMALL conectado,-ato be on about hablar de■ what on earth is he on about? ¿de qué diablos está hablando?to be on at somebody dar la lata a alguiento be on for something apuntarse a algoto go on and on about something seguir dale que dale con algoto have something on somebody tener algo contra alguienyou're on! ¡trato hecho!on ['ɑn, 'ɔn] advput the top on: pon la tapahe has a hat on: lleva un sombrero puestofrom that moment on: a partir de ese momentofarther on: más adelanteturn the light on: prende la luzon adjthe radio is on: el radio está prendidothe game is on: el juego ha comenzado3)to be on to : estar enterado deon prepon the table: en (sobre, encima de) la mesashadows on the wall: sombras en la paredon horseback: a caballo2) at, to: aon the right: a la derecha3) aboard, in: en, aon the plane: en el aviónhe got on the train: subió al trenshe worked on Saturdays: trabajaba los sábadosevery hour on the hour: a la hora en puntohe cut himself on a tin can: se cortó con una latato talk on the telephone: hablar por teléfonoon fire: en llamason the increase: en aumentoon a committee: en una comisiónon vacation: de vacacioneson a diet: a dieta9) about, concerning: sobrea book on insects: un libro sobre insectosreflect on that: reflexiona sobre esoonadj.• conectado, -a adj.• en marcha adj.• encendido, -a adj.adv.• encima adv.prep.• acerca de prep.• conectado (Electricidad) prep.• de prep.• en prep.• encendido (Electricidad) prep.• encima de prep.• sobre prep.
I ɑːn, ɒn1)a) ( indicating position) enput it on the table — ponlo en or sobre la mesa
I live on Acacia Avenue — (esp AmE) vivo en Acacia Avenue
on the right/left — a la derecha/izquierda
b) ( belonging to) dec) ( against)2)a) ( of clothing)b) ( about one's person)on a bicycle/horse — en bicicleta/a caballo
4)a) ( playing instrument) aGeorge Smith on drums — George Smith a la or en la batería
b) (Rad, TV)c) ( recorded on) en5)a) ( using equipment)who's on the computer? — ¿quién está usando la computadora?
you've been on the phone an hour! — hace una hora que estás hablando por teléfono!, hace una hora que estás colgado del teléfono! (fam)
b) ( on duty at) ento be on the door — estar* en la puerta
c) ( contactable via)6) ( a member of)she's on the committee — está en la comisión, es miembro de la comisión
on a team — (AmE) en un equipo
7) ( indicating time)on -ing — al + inf
8) (about, concerning) sobrewhile we're on the subject — a propósito, ya que estamos hablando de esto
9)a) (indicating activity, undertaking)on vacation/safari — de vacaciones/safari
we went on a trip to London — hicimos un viaje a Londres, nos fuimos de viaje a Londres
he's on a diet — está a dieta, está a or de régimen
b) (working on, studying)10) (taking, consuming)11) (talking about income, available funds)she's on £30,000 — (BrE) gana 30.000 libras al año
12) ( according to)13) ( at the expense of)this round's on me — a esta ronda invito yo, esta ronda la pago yo
it's on the house — invita la casa, atención de la casa
14)a) ( in comparison with)b) (in) (AmE)
II
1)a) ( worn)she had a blue dress on — llevaba (puesto) or tenía puesto un vestido azul
with no clothes on — sin ropa, desnudo
let's see what it looks like on — a ver cómo queda puesto; see also have on, put on
b) ( in place)to sew a button on — coser or pegar* un botón
3) ( indicating progression)a) ( in space)further on — un poco más allá or más adelante
go on up; I'll follow in a minute — tú ve subiendo que yo ya voy
b) (in time, activity)c)on and off, off and on: we still see each other on and off todavía nos vemos de vez en cuando; it rained on and off o off and on all week — estuvo lloviendo y parando toda la semana
d)on and on: the film went on and on la película se hizo interminable or (fam) pesadísima; you don't have to go on and on about it! — no hace falta que sigas dale y dale con lo mismo (fam)
4) ( in phrases)a)on about — (BrE colloq)
what's she on about? — ¿de qué está hablando?, pero ¿qué dice?
b)on at — (BrE colloq)
III
1) (pred)a) ( functioning)to be on — \<\<light/TV/radio\>\> estar* encendido, estar* prendido (AmL); \<\<faucet\>\> estar* abierto
the electricity/water isn't on yet — la electricidad/el agua todavía no está conectada
b) ( on duty)we work four hours on, four hours off — trabajamos cuatro horas y tenemos otras cuatro de descanso
which of the doctors is on today? — ¿qué médico está de guardia hoy?
2) (pred)a) ( taking place)there's a lecture on in there — hay or están dando una conferencia allí
while the conference is on — mientras dure el congreso, hasta que termine el congreso
b) ( due to take place)the party's definitely on for Friday — la fiesta es or se hace el viernes seguro
is the wedding still on? — ¿no se ha suspendido la boda?
c) ( being presented)what's on at the Renoir? — (Cin, Rad, Theat, TV) ¿qué dan or (Esp tb) ponen or echan en el Renoir?
is that play still on? — ¿sigue en cartelera la obra?
d) (performing, playing)you're on! — ( Theat) a escena!
he has been on for most of the game — ha estado jugando casi todo el partido; see also bring, come, go on
3)a) (indicating agreement, acceptance) (colloq)you teach me Spanish and I'll teach you French - you're on! — tú me enseñas español y yo te enseño francés - trato hecho! or te tomo la palabra!
b)not on — (esp BrE colloq)
[ɒn] When on is the second element in a phrasal verb, eg have on, get on, go on, look up the verb. When it is part of a set combination, such as broadside on, further on, look up the other word.the idea of finishing by April was never really on — la idea de terminar para abril nunca fue viable
1. PREP1) (indicating place, position) en, sobre•
on page two — en la página dos•
on all sides — por todas partes, por todos lados•
on a day like this — (en) un día como este•
on the evening of July 2nd — el 2 de julio por la tarde3) (=at the time of)on my arrival — al llegar, a mi llegada
4) (=about, concerning) sobre, acerca dea book on physics — un libro de or sobre física
have you read Purnell on Churchill? — ¿has leído los comentarios de Purnell sobre Churchill?
have you heard the boss on the new tax? — ¿has oído lo que dice el jefe acerca de la nueva contribución?
5) (=towards, against)6) (=earning, receiving)he's on £6,000 a year — gana seis mil libras al año
•
many live on less than that — muchos viven con menos7) (=taking, consuming)live on 1.•
I'm on three pills a day — tomo tres píldoras al día8) (=engaged in)10) (=playing)11) (TV, Rad)12) (=about one's person)13) (=after, according to)14) (=compared to)15) (=at the expense of)this round's on me — esta ronda la pago yo, invito yo
the tour was on the Council — la gira la pagó el Consejo, corrió el Consejo con los gastos de la gira
16) liter17) (phrases)•
on account of — a causa de•
on a charge of murder — acusado de homicidio•
on pain of — so pena debase I, 2., 2)•
on time — a la hora, a tiempo2. ADV1) (=in place) [lid etc] puestoscrew onwhat's she got on? — ¿qué lleva puesto?, ¿cómo va vestida?
from that day on — a partir de aquel día, de aquel día en adelante
•
on and off — de vez en cuando, a intervalos•
it was well on in the evening — estaba ya muy entrada la tardefurther 1., 1), later 1., 2)well on in years — entrado en años, que va para viejo
to go/walk on — seguir adelante
•
he rambled on and on — estuvo dale que dale *, estuvo dale y dale (esp LAm)•
and so on — (=and the rest) y demás; (=etc) etcétera•
on with the show! — ¡que empiece or continúe el espectáculo!on with the dancing girls! — ¡que salgan las bailarinas!
5) (in phrases)•
what are you on about? * — ¿de qué (me) hablas?go on•
he's always on at me about it * — me está majando continuamente con eso *3. ADJ1) (=functioning, in operation)to be on — [engine] estar encendido, estar en marcha; [switch] estar encendido or conectado; [machine] estar encendido or funcionando; [light] estar encendido, estar prendido (LAm); [TV set etc] estar encendido, estar puesto, estar prendido (LAm); [tap] estar abierto; [brake etc] estar puesto, estar echado
in the on position — [tap] abierto, en posición de abierto; (Elec) encendido, puesto, prendido (LAm)
2) (=being performed, shown)what's on at the cinema? — ¿qué ponen en el cine?
what's on at the theatre? — ¿qué dan en el teatro?
"what's on in London" — "cartelera de los espectáculos londinenses"
3) (=taking place)is the meeting still on tonight? — ¿sigue en pie la reunión de esta noche?, ¿se lleva a cabo siempre la reunión de esta noche? (LAm)
4) (=arranged)have you got anything on this evening? — ¿tienes compromiso para esta noche?
sorry, I've got something on tonight — lo siento, esta noche tengo un compromiso
5) (=performing, working)to be on — [actor] estar en escena
are you on next? — ¿te toca a ti la próxima vez?
are you on tomorrow? — (=on duty) ¿trabajas mañana?, ¿estás de turno mañana?
6) * (indicating agreement, acceptance)you're on! — ¡te tomo la palabra!
are you still on for dinner tomorrow night? — ¿sigo contando contigo para cenar mañana?
that's not on — (Brit) eso no se hace, no hay derecho
4.EXCL ¡adelante!* * *
I [ɑːn, ɒn]1)a) ( indicating position) enput it on the table — ponlo en or sobre la mesa
I live on Acacia Avenue — (esp AmE) vivo en Acacia Avenue
on the right/left — a la derecha/izquierda
b) ( belonging to) dec) ( against)2)a) ( of clothing)b) ( about one's person)on a bicycle/horse — en bicicleta/a caballo
4)a) ( playing instrument) aGeorge Smith on drums — George Smith a la or en la batería
b) (Rad, TV)c) ( recorded on) en5)a) ( using equipment)who's on the computer? — ¿quién está usando la computadora?
you've been on the phone an hour! — hace una hora que estás hablando por teléfono!, hace una hora que estás colgado del teléfono! (fam)
b) ( on duty at) ento be on the door — estar* en la puerta
c) ( contactable via)6) ( a member of)she's on the committee — está en la comisión, es miembro de la comisión
on a team — (AmE) en un equipo
7) ( indicating time)on -ing — al + inf
8) (about, concerning) sobrewhile we're on the subject — a propósito, ya que estamos hablando de esto
9)a) (indicating activity, undertaking)on vacation/safari — de vacaciones/safari
we went on a trip to London — hicimos un viaje a Londres, nos fuimos de viaje a Londres
he's on a diet — está a dieta, está a or de régimen
b) (working on, studying)10) (taking, consuming)11) (talking about income, available funds)she's on £30,000 — (BrE) gana 30.000 libras al año
12) ( according to)13) ( at the expense of)this round's on me — a esta ronda invito yo, esta ronda la pago yo
it's on the house — invita la casa, atención de la casa
14)a) ( in comparison with)b) (in) (AmE)
II
1)a) ( worn)she had a blue dress on — llevaba (puesto) or tenía puesto un vestido azul
with no clothes on — sin ropa, desnudo
let's see what it looks like on — a ver cómo queda puesto; see also have on, put on
b) ( in place)to sew a button on — coser or pegar* un botón
3) ( indicating progression)a) ( in space)further on — un poco más allá or más adelante
go on up; I'll follow in a minute — tú ve subiendo que yo ya voy
b) (in time, activity)c)on and off, off and on: we still see each other on and off todavía nos vemos de vez en cuando; it rained on and off o off and on all week — estuvo lloviendo y parando toda la semana
d)on and on: the film went on and on la película se hizo interminable or (fam) pesadísima; you don't have to go on and on about it! — no hace falta que sigas dale y dale con lo mismo (fam)
4) ( in phrases)a)on about — (BrE colloq)
what's she on about? — ¿de qué está hablando?, pero ¿qué dice?
b)on at — (BrE colloq)
III
1) (pred)a) ( functioning)to be on — \<\<light/TV/radio\>\> estar* encendido, estar* prendido (AmL); \<\<faucet\>\> estar* abierto
the electricity/water isn't on yet — la electricidad/el agua todavía no está conectada
b) ( on duty)we work four hours on, four hours off — trabajamos cuatro horas y tenemos otras cuatro de descanso
which of the doctors is on today? — ¿qué médico está de guardia hoy?
2) (pred)a) ( taking place)there's a lecture on in there — hay or están dando una conferencia allí
while the conference is on — mientras dure el congreso, hasta que termine el congreso
b) ( due to take place)the party's definitely on for Friday — la fiesta es or se hace el viernes seguro
is the wedding still on? — ¿no se ha suspendido la boda?
c) ( being presented)what's on at the Renoir? — (Cin, Rad, Theat, TV) ¿qué dan or (Esp tb) ponen or echan en el Renoir?
is that play still on? — ¿sigue en cartelera la obra?
d) (performing, playing)you're on! — ( Theat) a escena!
he has been on for most of the game — ha estado jugando casi todo el partido; see also bring, come, go on
3)a) (indicating agreement, acceptance) (colloq)you teach me Spanish and I'll teach you French - you're on! — tú me enseñas español y yo te enseño francés - trato hecho! or te tomo la palabra!
b)not on — (esp BrE colloq)
-
120 over
'əuvə
1. preposition1) (higher than; above in position, number, authority etc: Hang that picture over the fireplace; He's over 90 years old.) sobre, encima de; más de2) (from one side to another, on or above the top of; on the other side of: He jumped over the gate; She fell over the cat; My friend lives over the street.) sobre, encima; al otro lado de3) (covering: He put his handkerchief over his face.) sobre4) (across: You find people like him all over the world.) por(todo)5) (about: a quarrel over money.) por, por motivos de, sobre6) (by means of: He spoke to her over the telephone.) por7) (during: Over the years, she grew to hate her husband.) durante, a través de, a lo largo de8) (while having etc: He fell asleep over his dinner.) durante
2. adverb1) (higher, moving etc above: The plane flew over about an hour ago.)2) (used to show movement, change of position: He rolled over on his back; He turned over the page.)3) (across: He went over and spoke to them.)4) (downwards: He fell over.)5) (higher in number etc: for people aged twenty and over.)6) (remaining: There are two cakes for each of us, and two over.)7) (through from beginning to end, carefully: Read it over; Talk it over between you.)
3. adjective(finished: The affair is over now.) por encima
4. noun((in cricket) a certain number of balls bowled from one end of the wicket: He bowled thirty overs in the match.) serie de seis lanzamientos
5. as part of a word1) (too (much), as in overdo.) demasiado, extra, exceso de2) (in a higher position, as in overhead.) por encima (de)3) (covering, as in overcoat.) sobre4) (down from an upright position, as in overturn.) hacia abajo5) (completely, as in overcome.) completamente•- over all
- over and done with
over1 adv1. a casawhy don't you come over to see us? ¿por qué no vienes a casa a vernos?2. acabado3. de sobraare there any strawberries over? ¿sobran fresas?over2 prep1. encima de / sobre2. más depeople over 65 las personas de más de 65 años / los mayores de 65 añostr['əʊvəSMALLr/SMALL]■ over here/there aquí/allí■ why don't you come over to dinner? ¿por qué no vienes a cenar a casa?5 (everywhere, throughout) en todas partes6 (again) otra vez■ over and over (again) repetidas veces, una y otra vez7 (remaining) sobrante■ are there any strawberries (left) over? ¿sobran fresas?, ¿quedan fresas?■ did you have any money over? ¿te sobró algún dinero?8 (too much) de más10 SMALLRADIO/SMALL (finished) corto■ over and out! ¡corto y fuera!1 (above, higher than) encima de2 (covering, on top of) sobre, encima de3 (across) sobre; (on the other side of) al otro lado de4 (during) durante5 (throughout) por6 (by the agency of) por7 (more than) más de8 (about) por9 (recovered from) recuperado,-a de10 (indicating control) sobre; (superior) por encima de1 (ended) acabado,-a, terminado,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLover and above además deto be over and done with haber acabadoover ['o:vər] advhe flew over to London: voló a Londrescome on over!: ¡ven acá!the show ran 10 minutes over: el espectáculo terminó 10 minutos de tarde3) above, overhead: por encima4) again: otra vez, de nuevoover and over: una y otra vezto start over: volver a empezar5)all over everywhere: por todas partes6)to fall over : caerse7)to turn over : poner boca abajo, voltearover adj1) higher, upper: superior2) remaining: sobrante, que sobra3) ended: terminado, acabadothe work is over: el trabajo está terminadoover prep1) above: encima de, arriba de, sobreover the fireplace: encima de la chimeneathe hawk flew over the hills: el halcón voló sobre los cerros2) : más deover $50: más de $503) along: por, sobreto glide over the ice: deslizarse sobre el hielothey showed me over the house: me mostraron la casa5) across: por encima de, sobrehe jumped over the ditch: saltó por encima de la zanja6) upon: sobrea cape over my shoulders: una capa sobre los hombros7) on: porto speak over the telephone: hablar por teléfono8) during: en, duranteover the past 25 years: durante los últimos 25 años9) because of: porthey fought over the money: se pelearon por el dineroexpr.• cambio expr.adj.• concluido, -a adj.adv.• al otro lado adv.• encima adv.• encima de adv.• por encima adv.prep.• durante prep.• encima de prep.• más de prep.• por prep.• sobre prep.
II
1) preposition2) ( across)to sling something over one's shoulder — colgarse* algo del hombro
they live over the road — (BrE) viven en frente
3)a) ( above) encima dethe portrait hangs over the fireplace — el retrato está colgado encima de or (AmL tb) arriba de la chimenea
b) ( Math) sobre4) (covering, on)5)a) (through, all around)to show somebody over a building/an estate — mostrarle* or (esp Esp) enseñarle un edificio/una finca a alguien
b) (referring to experiences, illnesses)is she over her measles yet? — ¿ya se ha repuesto del sarampión?
6) (during, in the course of)over the past/next few years — en or durante los últimos/próximos años
spread (out) over a six-week period — a lo largo de seis semanas, en un plazo de seis semanas
7) ( by the medium of) por8) (about, on account of)9) all overa) ( over entire surface of)to be all over somebody — (colloq) ( defeat heavily) darle* una paliza a alguien (fam); ( be demonstrative toward)
b) ( throughout)10)a) ( more than) más deb)over and above — ( in addition to) además de
11)a) ( senior to) por encima deb) ( indicating superiority) sobreto have control over somebody/something — tener* control sobre alguien/algo
12) ( in comparison to)sales are up 20% over last year — las ventas han aumentado un 20% con respecto al año pasado
III
['ǝʊvǝ(r)] When over is the second element in a phrasal verb, eg come over, go over, start over, turn over, look up the verb.1. ADVERB1) (=across) por encima, por arriba (LAm)2) (=here, there)With prepositions and adverbs [over] is usually not translated•
they're over from Canada for the summer — han venido desde Canadá a pasar el veranohow long have you lived over here? — ¿cuánto tiempo llevas viviendo aquí?
•
he's over in the States at the moment — en este momento está en Estados Unidosover in the States, people reacted differently — (allí) en Estados Unidos la gente reaccionó de otra manera
•
it's over on the other side of town — está al otro lado de la ciudadhow long were you over there? — ¿cuánto tiempo estuviste allí?
•
the baby crawled over to its mother — el bebé gateó hacia su madreover to you! — (to speak) ¡te paso la palabra!
so now it's over to you — (to decide) así que ahora te toca a ti decidir
•
it happened all over again — volvió a ocurrir, ocurrió otra vez•
over and over (again) — repetidas veces, una y otra vez•
several times over — varias veces seguidas4) (US) (=again) otra vezto do sth over — volver a hacer algo, hacer algo otra vez
5) (=remaining)there are three (left) over — sobran or quedan tres
is there any cake left over? — ¿queda or sobra (algo de) pastel?
when they've paid the bills there's nothing (left) over for luxuries — después de pagar las facturas no les sobra or queda nada para caprichos
6) (=more)•
sums of £50,000 and over — cantidades iguales or superiores a 50.000 libras7) (Telec)over! — ¡cambio!
over and out! — ¡cambio y corto!
•
over against — (lit) contra; (fig) frente a•
the (whole) world over — en or por todo el mundo, en el mundo entero2. PREPOSITION1) (indicating position) (=situated above) encima de, arriba de (LAm); (=across) por encima de, por arriba de (LAm)•
pour some sauce over it — échale un poco de salsa por encima•
I put a blanket over her — le eché una manta por encimaall 3., 2), head 1., 1), hill 1.•
to spread a sheet over sth — extender una sábana sobre or por encima de algo2) (=superior to)3) (=on the other side of)4) (=more than) más dean increase of 5% over last year — un aumento del 5 por ciento respecto al año pasado
•
spending has gone up by 7% over and above inflation — el gasto ha aumentado un 7% por encima de la inflaciónyes, but over and above that, we must... — sí, pero además de eso, debemos...
well II, 1., 2), a)over and above the fact that... — además de que...
5) (=during) duranteover the winter — durante or en el invierno
why don't we discuss it over dinner? — ¿por qué no vamos a cenar y lo hablamos?
how long will you be over it? — ¿cuánto tiempo te va a llevar?
lingerhe took or spent hours over the preparations — dedicó muchas horas a los preparativos
6) (=because of) por7) (=about) sobrethe two sides disagreed over how much should be spent — ambas partes discrepaban sobre cuánto debería gastarse
8) (=recovered from)he's not over that yet — (illness) todavía no se ha repuesto de aquello; (shock) todavía no se ha repuesto de or sobrepuesto a aquello
she's over it now — (illness) se ha repuesto de eso ya
it'll take her years to get over it — (shock) tardará años en sobreponerse
I hope you'll soon be over your cold — espero que se te pase pronto el resfriado, espero que te repongas pronto del resfriado
I heard it over the radio — lo escuché or oí por la radio
10) (=contrasted with)3.ADJECTIVE (=finished)when or after the war is over, we'll go... — cuando (se) acabe la guerra, nos iremos...
I'll be happy when the exams are over — seré feliz cuando (se) hayan acabado or terminado los exámenes
•
it's all over — se acabó•
I'll be glad when it's all over and done with — estaré contento cuando todo (se) haya acabado or terminadoto get sth over and done with: if we've got to tell her, best get it over and done with — si tenemos que decírselo, cuanto antes (lo hagamos) mejor
4.NOUN (Cricket) serie f de seis lanzamientos* * *
II
1) preposition2) ( across)to sling something over one's shoulder — colgarse* algo del hombro
they live over the road — (BrE) viven en frente
3)a) ( above) encima dethe portrait hangs over the fireplace — el retrato está colgado encima de or (AmL tb) arriba de la chimenea
b) ( Math) sobre4) (covering, on)5)a) (through, all around)to show somebody over a building/an estate — mostrarle* or (esp Esp) enseñarle un edificio/una finca a alguien
b) (referring to experiences, illnesses)is she over her measles yet? — ¿ya se ha repuesto del sarampión?
6) (during, in the course of)over the past/next few years — en or durante los últimos/próximos años
spread (out) over a six-week period — a lo largo de seis semanas, en un plazo de seis semanas
7) ( by the medium of) por8) (about, on account of)9) all overa) ( over entire surface of)to be all over somebody — (colloq) ( defeat heavily) darle* una paliza a alguien (fam); ( be demonstrative toward)
b) ( throughout)10)a) ( more than) más deb)over and above — ( in addition to) además de
11)a) ( senior to) por encima deb) ( indicating superiority) sobreto have control over somebody/something — tener* control sobre alguien/algo
12) ( in comparison to)sales are up 20% over last year — las ventas han aumentado un 20% con respecto al año pasado
III
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