-
21 Cotton (India)
" Hinganghat " or " Bant " cotton is probably the finest class of cotton grown in India, having a staple of fully 1-in. in length, and being fine and somewhat silky. This particular variety is rarely exported, being used mostly by Indian spinners for their better class yarns. The Indian cottonsof the Liverpool market are divided into three groups: Surats, Bengal and Madras Surats - Surat is a small port in the Bombay Presidency, from which a large quantity of this cotton was formerly exported. The cottons of the Surat group constitute by far the largest portion of the Indian crop They are: Surtee - This is one of the best of the Surat cottons, and has a staple of 7/8-in. to 1-in. in length Broach is a good white cotton of 7/8 in staple, with a good ginning percentage Dharwar is an acclimatised American cotton of 5/8-in. to 3/4-in staple. It has a nice colour, but is not very strong Dhollera is a cotton similar to Broach, grown in the Ahmedabad district of Bombay, and is much used in the local mills Oomra, or Oomrawuttee comprises a small group of cottons of various qualities, grown in the Central Provinces and Berar Khandeish is an Oomras cotton of a medium length. The Deccan grows a mixed Khandeish cotton of an inferior quality Comptah is a cotton descended from Broach and has a staple of 3/4-in to 3/8-in. Bagalkote is a North Bombay cotton Scinde - The native variety is the poorest of the Surat cottons. It has a very short staple, and is dirty. Recently, however, cotton from Egyptian and American seed has been grown, and shows fairly good results. Bengal - Bengal cottons are short and dirty, and of a quality similar to Scinde. They average about 5/8-in staple, and are only suitable for the coarsest counts Madras - The Madras cottons are: Tinne velly, Westerns, Northerns, and Coconada Tinnevelly is the best and is one of the few Indian cottons which may be suitably mixed with American. It is very white in colour, clean and strong. A fair quantity is imported into England. Westerns is a poorer variety than Tinnevelly, being dull and harsh and not so clean, but it has a fairly long staple. Northerns is a better cotton than Westerns, being softer and silkier, though not so white. Coconada, or Red Coconada, as it is sometimes called, is a highly-coloured cotton, with a moderate staple. Cambodia (or "Tinnevelly American") is a new Madras cotton, which is very similar to Uplands American, with a fine, strong fibre of about 1-in. staple. This cotton has been a great success, and probably has a good future before it. -
22 Arthur Eld
сущ.; собст.; SK, DTОдин из баронов, рыцарь, о котором в мире Роланда слагались легенды. Основоположник рода Эльдов, потомком которого по одной из боковых линий был сам Роланд. Артур Эльд силой объединил разрозненные миры под своим началом, предположительно, тем самым и образовав Альянс феодов. Легенды о нём аналогичны легендам о короле Артуре и рыцарях круглого стола в нашем мире. Например, Артур Эльд, как избранник пророчеств, извлёк свой единяющий меч, Экскалибур, из пирамиды.Above them, on the wall, was a picture of Arthur, the Great King of Eld astride his white stallion, and a sign which read (in a curious mixture of High and Low Speech): ARGYOU NOT ABOUT THE HAND YOU ARE DELT IN CARDS OR LIFE. — Над ними на стене висела картина, изображающая Артура, великого короля Эльда, верхом на белом жеребце. Подпись (странная смесь низкого наречия и Высокого Слога) гласила: В ИГРЕ КАРТАМИ ЖИЗНИ ОБХОДИСЬ ТЕМИ, ЧТО У ТЕБЯ НА РУКАХ. (ТБ 4)
Steven Deschain of Gilead, a gunslinger (which was to say a knight, squire, peacemaker, and Baron… the last title having almost no meaning in the modern day, despite all John Farson’s ranting) of the twenty-ninth generation descended from Arthur of Eld, on the side line of descent (the long-descended gel of one of Arthur’s many gillies, in other words). — Стивен Дискейн из Гилеада, стрелок (иначе говоря, рыцарь, сквайр, миротворец и барон – последний титул не имел никакого веса в нынешнее время, пусть Джон Фарсон и утверждал обратное), потомок в двадцать восьмом колене Артура из Эльда, по боковой линии (другими словами, ведущий свой род от одной из многочисленных наложниц Артура). (ТБ 4)
… the music had been fuller, the company of older and nobler lines which grew closer and closer together as they stretched back toward Arthur Eld, he of the white horse and unifying sword. — … музыка громче, а гуляли они под недремлющим оком короля Артура из Эльда, изображенного на белом коне с объединяющим мечом. (ТБ 4)
In the hallway just off from the reception room, that had been, by the tapestry showing Arthur Eld carrying his sword out of the pyramid in which it had been entombed. — В коридорчике рядом с залом приемов, под гобеленом, на котором король Артур доставал из пирамиды захороненный в ней меч. (ТБ 4)
Rich men, famous men, and well-blooded men had taken gilly-girls since the beginning of time; Arthur Eld had had better than forty himself, according to the tales. — Богачи, знаменитости, аристократы заводили наложниц с незапамятных времен. У самого Артура из Эльда их было не меньше сорока, если верить легендам. (ТБ 4)
Another link in the chain stretching back into the dimness where Arthur Eld had led his gunslingers into battle with the great sword Excalibur raised above his head and the crown of All-World on his brow. — Еще одно звено в цепи, протянувшейся в далекое прошлое, где Артур из Эльда вел на битву своих стрелков, с великим Эскалибуром в руке и короной Всех Миров на челе. (ТБ 4)
English-Russian dictionary of neologisms from a series of books by Stephen King "Dark Tower" > Arthur Eld
-
23 orior
ŏrĭor, ortus, fut. part. oriturus, 4 (but with some forms of the 3d conj.: orĭtur, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 305 Müll.; Gell. 4, 17, 14; cf. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 89; Ter. Hec. 2, 1, 26; Lucr. 3, 272; Verg. A. 2, 411; 680; Hor. S. 1, 5, 39; Ov. M. 1, 774 et saep.:I.oreris,
id. ib. 10, 166; imperat. orere, Val. Max. 4, 7, 7: impf. subj. oreretur, Paul. Nol. Carm. 15, 59; and oreretur and orerentur are the more usual forms in the best MSS.; cf. Haase in Reisig's Vorles. p. 251; Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 418 sq.), v. dep. [root or.; Sanscr. ar-; Gr. ornumi, orinô; v. Curt. Gr. Etym. 348 sq.].In gen., of persons, to rise, bestir one's self, get up, etc.:B.consul oriens nocte diceret dictatorem,
Liv. 8, 23.—Esp., of the heavenly bodies, to rise, become visible, appear:II.stellae, ut quaeque oriturque caditque,
Ov. F. 1, 295:ortā luce,
in the morning, Caes. B. G. 5, 8:orto sole,
at sunrise, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 112:postera lux oritur,
id. S. 1, 5, 39; cf.: crassa pulvis oritur, Enn. ap. Non. 205, 28. —Transf., in gen., to come forth, become visible; to have one's origin or descent, to spring, descend from; to grow or spring forth; to rise, take its origin; arise, proceed, originate (syn. nascor):A. 1.hoc quis non credat abs te esse ortum?
Ter. And. 3, 2, 9:Rhenus oritur ex Lepontiis,
takes its rise, Caes. B. G. 5, 4:Maeander ex arce summā Celaenarum ortus,
Liv. 38, 13, 7:Tigris oritur in montibus Uxiorum,
Curt. 5, 3, 1:fons oritur in monte,
Plin. Ep. 4, 30, 2:Durius amnis oritur in Pelendonibus,
Plin. 4, 20, 34, § 112:amnis Indus in Cibyratarum jugis,
id. 5, 28, 29, § 103:ibi Caicus amnis oritur,
id. 5, 30, 33, § 125:incliti amnes Caucaso monte orti,
Curt. 8, 9, 3:Rhenus Alpium vertice ortus,
Tac. G. 1, 2:clamor,
Caes. B. G. 5, 53:oritur controversia,
arises, Cic. Clu. 69, 161: unde oritur nox, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 193 Müll. (Ann. v. 407 Vahl.):tempestas,
Nep. Tim. 3, 3:monstrum mirabile,
Verg. A. 2, 680:ulcera,
Cels. 6, 13:ea officia. quae oriuntur a suo cujusque genere virtutum,
Cic. Fin. 5, 24, 69:id facmus ex te ortum,
Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 67:tibi a me nulla orta est mjuria,
I have caused you no injury, Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 35: quod si numquam oritur, ne occidit quidem umquam, comes into being, Cic. Rep. 6, 24, 27. —Of persons, to be born:in quo (solo) tu ortus et procreatus es,
Cic. Leg. 2, 2, 4:pueros orientes animari,
at birth, id. Div. 2, 42, 89: ex concubina, Sal. J. 108, 1; to be descended from:plerosque Belgas esse ortos a Germanis,
Caes. B. G. 2, 4; to begin, commence, take its beginning:ab aliquo sermo oritur,
Cic. Lael. 1, 5.—Hence,The rising sun, morning sun:2.et me saevus equis oriens afflavit anhelis,
Verg. A. 5, 739; id. G. 1, 250.—The quarter where the sun rises, the East, the Orient (opp. to occidens, the West, the Occident):3.ab oriente ad occidentem,
Cic. N. D. 2, 66:aestivus,
the quarter where the sun rises in summer, Plin. 17, 14, 24, § 105:hibernus,
Col. 1, 6:vernus,
Gell. 2, 22, 7.—Poet. for day:B.septimus hinc oriens cum se demiserit undis,
Ov. F. 1, 653.—ortus, a, um, P. a., sprung, descended, born; constr. with ex, ab, and (partic. with poets and since the Aug. per.) with simple abl.(α).Class. usually with ab:(β).a me ortus,
Cic. Planc. 27, 67:quoniam ab illo (Catone) ortus es,
id. Mur. 31, 66; Nep. Att. 18, 3; Hor. S. 1, 5, 55:maternum genus ab regibus ortum,
Suet. Caes. 6:a liberatoribus patriae ortus,
Liv. 7, 32, 13: homo a se ortus, without noble or famous ancestors:ego a me ortus et per me nixus (opp. adjuvari commendatione majorum),
Cic. Planc. 27, 67; id. Phil. 6, 6, 17.—Less freq. with ex and name of person:(γ).ex Tantalo,
Quint. 9, 3, 57; but with ex and the name of a place, family, order, class, etc., freq. and class.:ex eodem loco ortus,
Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 10:ortus ex eā familiā, quā, etc.,
Liv. 7, 10, 3:ex concubinā,
Sall. J. 5, 7; 108, 1; Liv. 1, 34, 6:ex patricio sanguine,
id. 6, 40, 6.—With abl. alone (except with loco and genere, mostly poet. and post-Aug.):eā familiā ortus,
Sall. C. 31, 7:orte Saturno,
Hor. C. 1, 12, 50; 4, 5, 1; 3, 6, 33: 4, 6, 32: id. Ep. 1, 6, 22:ortus sorore ejus,
Liv. 8, 3, 7:paelice,
id. 39, 53, 3:orti Atticis,
Vell. 1, 4 init.:antiquis nobilibus,
Quint. 3, 8, 31:Germanicum Druso ortum,
Tac. A. 1, 3:Thessalis,
id. ib. 6, 34; 12, 53;15, 72: regiā stirpe,
Curt. 4, 1, 17:oppido Ferentino,
Suet. Oth. 1:equestri familiā,
id. Aug. 2:magnis e centurionibus,
Hor. S. 1, 6, 73. -
24 by
مِن \ by: (showing how sth. is done): We hold things by the handle. We know people by name. We learn by experience. We earn money by working. from: showing the time that sth. started: I waited from six o’clock till eight, showing where sth. began or was obtained Are men descended from monkeys? He read aloud from the newspaper, showing cause He suffered from stomach pains, showing the lower limit of costs, numbers, etc. New bicycles cost from $60 to $90 each, showing a change The price rose from 20 pence to 25 pence, showing difference I don’t know one from the other, showing the place that one has left He arrived from Glasgow. of: (after a noun) showing contents, amount, kind, etc.: a cup of coffee (a cup that contains coffee); a cupful of coffee (enough coffee to fill a cup); a pound of sugar (sugar that weighs a pound); a piece of bread (not a whole loaf), (after an adj. or verb) concerning; about: I’m sure of it. She’s afraid of mice, (after a verb) showing a cause He died of hunger, (after an adj.) showing who did sth. and how he did it It was kind of your father to invite me (Your father was kind...), (after a participle) showing how sth. is formed a dress made of silk. than: used in comparing two objects; here the second subject and verb are always left out: I like you better than him (I like you better than I like him), used in comparing two subjects; it is better to put in the second verb, although some writers leave it out He is taller than I (am). He runs faster than I (do). -
25 of
مِن \ by: (showing how sth. is done): We hold things by the handle. We know people by name. We learn by experience. We earn money by working. from: showing the time that sth. started: I waited from six o’clock till eight, showing where sth. began or was obtained Are men descended from monkeys? He read aloud from the newspaper, showing cause He suffered from stomach pains, showing the lower limit of costs, numbers, etc. New bicycles cost from $60 to $90 each, showing a change The price rose from 20 pence to 25 pence, showing difference I don’t know one from the other, showing the place that one has left He arrived from Glasgow. of: (after a noun) showing contents, amount, kind, etc.: a cup of coffee (a cup that contains coffee); a cupful of coffee (enough coffee to fill a cup); a pound of sugar (sugar that weighs a pound); a piece of bread (not a whole loaf), (after an adj. or verb) concerning; about: I’m sure of it. She’s afraid of mice, (after a verb) showing a cause He died of hunger, (after an adj.) showing who did sth. and how he did it It was kind of your father to invite me (Your father was kind...), (after a participle) showing how sth. is formed a dress made of silk. than: used in comparing two objects; here the second subject and verb are always left out: I like you better than him (I like you better than I like him), used in comparing two subjects; it is better to put in the second verb, although some writers leave it out He is taller than I (am). He runs faster than I (do). -
26 than
مِن \ by: (showing how sth. is done): We hold things by the handle. We know people by name. We learn by experience. We earn money by working. from: showing the time that sth. started: I waited from six o’clock till eight, showing where sth. began or was obtained Are men descended from monkeys? He read aloud from the newspaper, showing cause He suffered from stomach pains, showing the lower limit of costs, numbers, etc. New bicycles cost from $60 to $90 each, showing a change The price rose from 20 pence to 25 pence, showing difference I don’t know one from the other, showing the place that one has left He arrived from Glasgow. of: (after a noun) showing contents, amount, kind, etc.: a cup of coffee (a cup that contains coffee); a cupful of coffee (enough coffee to fill a cup); a pound of sugar (sugar that weighs a pound); a piece of bread (not a whole loaf), (after an adj. or verb) concerning; about: I’m sure of it. She’s afraid of mice, (after a verb) showing a cause He died of hunger, (after an adj.) showing who did sth. and how he did it It was kind of your father to invite me (Your father was kind...), (after a participle) showing how sth. is formed a dress made of silk. than: used in comparing two objects; here the second subject and verb are always left out: I like you better than him (I like you better than I like him), used in comparing two subjects; it is better to put in the second verb, although some writers leave it out He is taller than I (am). He runs faster than I (do). -
27 claim
kleim
1. verb1) (to say that something is a fact: He claims to be the best runner in the class.) afirmar2) (to demand as a right: You must claim your money back if the goods are damaged.) reclamar3) (to state that one is the owner of: Does anyone claim this book?) reclamar
2. noun1) (a statement (that something is a fact): Her claim that she was the millionaire's daughter was disproved.) afirmación2) ((a demand for) a payment of compensation etc: a claim for damages against her employer.) reclamación3) (a demand for something which (one says) one owns or has a right to: a rightful claim to the money.) reivindicación•- claimantclaim1 n1. reclamación / reivindicación2. afirmaciónhis claims that he has seen a UFO are unbelievable sus afirmaciones acerca de que ha visto un ovni son imposibles de creerclaim2 vb1. reclamar2. afirmar / sostenertr[kleɪm]1 (demand - for insurance) reclamación nombre femenino; (for wages) demanda, reivindicación nombre femenino; (for benefit, allowance) solicitud nombre femenino2 (right - to title, right, property) derecho3 (assertion) afirmación nombre femenino■ everyone scoffed at his claim to be descended from the Royal Family todos se burlaron de él cuando afirmó que descendía de la familia real4 (thing claimed - land) concesión nombre femenino1 (right, property, title) reclamar; (land) reclamar, reivindicar; (compensation) exigir, reclamar; (immunity) alegar3 (of disaster, accident, etc) cobrar4 (assert) afirmar, sostener, decir5 (attention) reclamar; (time) exigir1 presentar un reclamación, reclamar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLsomebody's only claim to fame lo más cerca que alguien ha estado de la famato claim for something reclamar algoto claim on one's insurance reclamar el seguroto claim responsibility for reivindicarto have a claim on something tener derecho a algoto lay claim to something (property etc) reclamar el derecho a algo, reivindicar algo 2 (to knowledge etc) pretender algoto make a claim for damages presentar una demanda por daños, demandar por dañosclaim ['kleɪm] vt1) demand: reclamar, reivindicarshe claimed her rights: reclamó sus derechos2) maintain: afirmar, sostenerthey claim it's theirs: sostienen que es suyoclaim n1) demand: demanda f, reclamación f2) declaration: declaración f, afirmación f3)to stake a claim : reclamar, reivindicarn.• afirmación s.f.• demanda (Jurisprudencia) s.f.• pedimento s.m.• pretensión s.f.• reclamación s.f.• solicitud (Gobierno) s.f.v.• afirmar v.• demandar v.• pretender v.• reclamar v.• reivindicar v.kleɪm
I
1) ( demand)wage o pay claim — reivindicación f salarial, demanda f de aumento salarial
insurance claim — reclamación f al seguro
claim FOR something: to put in a claim for expenses presentar una solicitud de reembolso de gastos; she makes enormous claims on my time — me quita muchísimo tiempo
2) (to right, title)claim (TO something) — derecho m (a algo)
to lay claim to something — reivindicar* algo
3) ( allegation) afirmación f4) ( piece of land) concesión f; see also stake II 2) a)
II
1.
1)a) ( assert title to) \<\<throne/inheritance/land\>\> reclamar; \<\<right\>\> reivindicar*to claim diplomatic immunity — alegar* inmunidad diplomática
b) ( demand as being one's own) \<\<lost property\>\> reclamarhe's going to claim compensation — va a exigir que se lo indemnice, va a reclamar una indemnización
2) (allege, profess)he claimed (that) he knew nothing about it — aseguraba or afirmaba no saber nada de ello
to claim to + INF: they claim to have found the cure dicen or aseguran haber encontrado la cura; I can't claim to be an intellectual — no pretendo ser un intelectual
3) \<\<attention/interest\>\> reclamar
2.
vi presentar una reclamación[kleɪm]to claim on: you can claim on the insurance — puedes reclamar al seguro
1. N1) (=demand) (for rights, wages) reivindicación f, demanda f ; (for damages, on insurance) reclamación f ; (for expenses, benefit) solicitud f ; (Jur) demanda fpay or wage claim — reivindicación f salarial
•
to file a claim — (Jur) presentar or interponer una demanda•
she lost her claim for damages — el tribunal rechazó su demanda de daños y perjuicioshave you made a claim since last year? — (for benefit) ¿ha solicitado alguna ayuda estatal desde el año pasado?
•
there are many claims on my time — tengo una agenda muy apretada•
to put in a claim (for sth) — (for expenses) presentar una solicitud (de algo); (on insurance) reclamar (algo)2) (=right) (to property, title) derecho mthey will not give up their claim to the territory — no renunciarán a su reivindicación del territorio
•
the town's main claim to fame is its pub — este pueblo se destaca más que nada por el bar•
to lay claim to sth — (lit) reclamar algo; (fig) atribuirse algostake 2., 2), a), prior I, 1., 1)he cannot lay claim to much originality — no puede atribuirse mucha originalidad, no puede presumir de original
3) (=assertion) afirmación fhe rejected claims that he had had affairs with six women — desmintió las afirmaciones de que había tenido seis amantes
2. VT1) (=demand as due) [+ rights] reivindicar; [+ lost property] reclamar; [+ allowance, benefit] (=apply for) solicitar; (=receive) cobrarif you wish to claim expenses you must provide receipts — si desea que se le reembolsen los gastos debe presentar los recibos
25% of people who are entitled to claim State benefits do not do so — el 25% de las personas que tienen derecho a cobrar ayuda del Estado no lo hace
he claimed damages for negligence on the part of the hospital — exigió que el hospital le compensara por haber cometido negligencia, demandó al hospital por negligencia
2) (=state title to) [+ territory] reivindicar; [+ victory] atribuirse; [+ prize] llevarse; [+ throne] reclamarneither side can claim victory in this war — ninguno de los dos bandos puede atribuirse la victoria en esta guerra
claim your prize by ringing the competition hotline — llévese el premio llamando a la línea directa del concurso
•
so far no one has claimed responsibility for the bomb — hasta ahora nadie ha reivindicado la colocación de de la bomba3) (=assert)he claims a 70% success rate — afirma or alega que resuelve satisfactoriamente un 70% de los casos
they claim the police opened fire without warning — afirman que la policía abrió fuego sin previo aviso
•
he claims to have seen her — afirma haberla vistothese products claim to be environmentally safe — se afirma que estos productos no dañan el medio ambiente
4) (=require) [+ attention] requerir, exigirsomething else claimed her attention — otra cosa requirió or exigió su atención
5) (=take) [+ life] cobrarse3.VI (=make demand) presentar reclamaciónmake sure you claim within a month of the accident — asegúrese de presentar reclamación antes de un mes desde la fecha del accidente
I claimed for damage to the carpet after the flood — reclamé los gastos del deterioro de la alfombra tras la inundación
4.CPDclaim form N — (for benefit) (impreso m de) solicitud f ; (for expenses) impreso m de reembolso
claims adjuster, claims adjustor N — (US) (=insurance adjuster) perito(-a) m / f de siniestros
* * *[kleɪm]
I
1) ( demand)wage o pay claim — reivindicación f salarial, demanda f de aumento salarial
insurance claim — reclamación f al seguro
claim FOR something: to put in a claim for expenses presentar una solicitud de reembolso de gastos; she makes enormous claims on my time — me quita muchísimo tiempo
2) (to right, title)claim (TO something) — derecho m (a algo)
to lay claim to something — reivindicar* algo
3) ( allegation) afirmación f4) ( piece of land) concesión f; see also stake II 2) a)
II
1.
1)a) ( assert title to) \<\<throne/inheritance/land\>\> reclamar; \<\<right\>\> reivindicar*to claim diplomatic immunity — alegar* inmunidad diplomática
b) ( demand as being one's own) \<\<lost property\>\> reclamarhe's going to claim compensation — va a exigir que se lo indemnice, va a reclamar una indemnización
2) (allege, profess)he claimed (that) he knew nothing about it — aseguraba or afirmaba no saber nada de ello
to claim to + INF: they claim to have found the cure dicen or aseguran haber encontrado la cura; I can't claim to be an intellectual — no pretendo ser un intelectual
3) \<\<attention/interest\>\> reclamar
2.
vi presentar una reclamaciónto claim on: you can claim on the insurance — puedes reclamar al seguro
-
28 ligne
ligne [liɲ]━━━━━━━━━2. compounds━━━━━━━━━1. <a. line ; ( = rangée) rowb. ( = contours) [de meuble, voiture] lines• lignes intérieures/internationales (aériennes) domestic/international flights• nous espérons vous revoir prochainement sur nos lignes we hope that you will fly with us again soond. (locutions)• « à la ligne » "new paragraph"• mettre en ligne ( = diffuser sur Internet) to put online• vous êtes en ligne ( = au téléphone) you're through now• il est en ligne ( = occupé) his line is busy ; ( = il veut vous parler) I have him on the line for you• descendre en ligne directe de... to be a direct descendant of...2. <► ligne continue [de route] solid line• être dans la ligne de mire de qn (figurative) to be in sb's sights ► ligne de partage des eaux watershed* * *liɲ1) ( trait) lineligne blanche/continue/discontinue — Automobile white/solid/broken line
ligne de départ/d'arrivée — Sport starting/finishing line
ligne droite — gén straight line; ( de route) straight piece of road
2) ( d'écriture) lineje vous écris ces quelques lignes pour vous dire... — this is just a quick note to tell you...
à la ligne! — ( dans une dictée) new paragraph!
la ligne Paris-Rome — Aviation the Paris to Rome route; Chemin de Fer the Paris to Rome line
lignes intérieures — Aviation domestic flights
4) Électrotechnique ( câble) cable5) Télécommunications lineavoir or obtenir la ligne — to get through
6) ( silhouette) figureavoir/garder la ligne — to be/to stay slim
7) ( contour) ( de corps) contours (pl); ( de visage) shape; ( de collines) outlinela ligne aérodynamique d'une voiture — the aerodynamic lines (pl) of a car
8) ( allure générale) (de mobilier, style, vêtement) look10) (idée, point) outline11) ( orientation) ( de parti politique) line12) ( à la pêche) fishing line13) ( alignement) line; ( rangée) rowles lignes ennemies — Armée the enemy lines
14) Informatique15) ( en généalogie) line16) Télévision ( définition) line•Phrasal Verbs:••être en première ligne — lit, Armée to be in the front line; fig to be in the firing line
entrer en ligne de compte — to be taken into account ou consideration
* * *liɲ nf1) (= trait) line2) fig (= orientation)3) [texte] lineDepuis Noël, il y a une nouvelle ligne Londres-Perpignan. — Since Christmas there's been a new service between London and Perpignan.
La nouvelle ligne passe par Verneuil. — The new route goes through Verneuil.
les lignes intérieures AVIATION — domestic flights, domestic routes
See:5) (= silhouette) figureC'est mauvais pour la ligne. — It's bad for your figure.
6) INFORMATIQUEen ligne — on line, online
7) (ligne téléphonique) lineLa ligne est mauvaise. — It's a bad line.
8) [produits, vêtements] line9) (locution)entrer en ligne de compte [facteurs, éléments] — to be taken into account
Le budget entre aussi en ligne de compte. — The budget must also be taken into account.
Ceci n'entre pas en ligne de compte. — That doesn't come into it.
* * *ligne nf1 ( trait) line; ligne blanche/continue/discontinue Aut white/solid/broken line; ligne de départ/d'arrivée Sport starting/finishing line; lignes de la main lines of the hand; ligne de chance line of fortune; ligne de cœur/vie heart/life line; ligne de défense line of defenceGB; ligne de l'horizon the line of the horizon; ligne courbe/brisée curved/broken line; ligne droite gén straight line; ( de route) straight piece of road; Courses Aut straight; en ligne droite il y a environ 200 mètres as the crow flies it's about 200 metresGB; la dernière ligne droite avant l'arrivée the home stretch; papier à lignes lined paper;2 ( d'écriture) line; écrire quelques lignes à qn to drop sb a line; je vous écris ces quelques lignes pour vous dire… this is just a quick note to tell you…; faire faire des lignes à qn ( punition) to give sb lines; être payé à la ligne to be paid by the line; à la ligne! ( dans une dictée) start a new paragraph;3 Transp (de bus, Aviat, Naut) ( service) service; ( parcours) route; (de métro, train) line; la ligne Paris-Rome Aviat the Paris to Rome route; Rail the Paris to Rome line; ligne de chemin de fer railway line; lignes secondaires/de banlieue Rail branch/commuter lines; ligne maritime/aérienne sea/air route; paquebot de ligne liner; lignes intérieures Aviat domestic flights;4 Électrotech ( câble) cable; TV ( définition) line; ligne électrique à haute tension high-tension cable; ligne aérienne/souterraine overhead/underground cable;5 Télécom line; la ligne est mauvaise it's a bad line; il y a quelqu'un d'autre sur la ligne we've got a crossed line; ‘vous avez madame Pomier en ligne’ ‘Mrs Pomier is on the line for you’; ‘restez en ligne’ ‘hold the line please’; la ligne est coupée avec Rome Rome is unobtainable at present; avoir or obtenir la ligne to get through;6 ( silhouette) figure; avoir/garder la ligne to be/stay slim; retrouver la ligne to get back one's figure; c'est mauvais pour la ligne it's bad for the figure;7 ( contour) les lignes (de meuble, voiture) lines; ( de corps) contours; ( de visage) lines; ( de collines) outline (sg); la ligne aérodynamique d'une voiture the aerodynamic lines of a car; la ligne bleue des Vosges the blue line of the Vosges; les lignes d'un paysage the rise and fall of a landscape;8 ( allure générale) (de mobilier, style, vêtement) look; lancer une nouvelle ligne to launch a new look;10 (idée, point) outline; les lignes essentielles de mon programme/projet the broad outline of my programmeGB/project; raconter un événement dans ses grandes lignes to describe an event in broad outline;11 ( orientation) ( de parti politique) line; les partisans de la ligne dure/modérée du parti the party hard-liners/moderates; la ligne politique/idéologique the political/ideological line; être dans la ligne to follow the party line;12 Pêche fishing line; pêche à la ligne angling;13 ( alignement) line; ( rangée) row; une ligne de poteaux/voitures a line of posts/cars; derrière les lignes ennemies Mil behind the enemy lines; la ligne des avants/arrières ( au rugby) the front/back row; ( au football) the forwards/backs; mettez-vous en ligne line up ou get into line; ils sont en ligne pour le départ they are lined up for the start; hors ligne [talent, acteur] outstanding; être en seconde ligne fig to take second place;15 ( en généalogie) line; ligne directe direct line of descent; héritier en ligne directe direct heir;16 ( de cocaïne) line.ligne de but Sport goal line; ligne de champ Phys line of force; ligne de coke○ line of coke○; se faire une ligne de coke to do a line of coke; ligne de conduite line of conduct; ligne de crédit Fin line of credit; ligne de crête Géog crest line; ligne de démarcation boundary; Mil demarcation line; ligne d'eau Naut waterline; ligne équinoxiale Géog equator; ligne de faille Géol faultline; ligne de faîte Géog crest line; ligne de feu line of fire; ligne de flottaison Naut waterline; ligne de flottaison en charge load ou Plimsoll line; ligne de force Phys line of force; ligne de fuite vanishing line; ligne mélodique Mus melodic line; ligne de mire line of sight; ligne de niveau Géol line level; ligne de partage des eaux watershed; ligne de tir line of fire; ligne de touche Sport gén touchline; ( au basket) boundary line; ligne de visée = ligne de mire.être en première ligne lit, Mil to be in the front line; fig to be in the firing line; monter en première ligne lit to go up to the front; fig to move into the attack; entrer en ligne de compte to be taken into account ou consideration; il faut faire entrer en ligne de compte le fait que account should be taken of the fact that; cela ne devrait pas entrer en ligne de compte dans votre prise de décision that shouldn't enter ou come into your decision.[liɲ] nom féminintracer ou tirer une ligne to draw a lineligne de cœur/de tête/de vie heart/head/life line2. [texte] lineil est payé à la ligne he is paid by the ou per line3. [limite] lineligne de départ/d'arrivée starting/finishing lineligne de mire ou de visée line of sighta. [généralement] boundaryligne d'eau [en natation] (swimming) laneligne de faîte watershed, crest line4. [silhouette - d'une personne] figureje surveille ma ligne I look after ou watch my figure[forme - d'un objet] outlinehors ligne unrivalled, matchless6. [orientation] linesa décision est dans la droite ligne de la politique gouvernementale his decision is completely in line with government policyelle a décrit la situation dans ses grandes lignes she gave a broad outline of the situation, she outlined the situation7. [généralementéalogique] lineligne directe/collatérale direct/collateral line8. TRANSPORTS linea. [société] airline (company)b. [service] air service, air linka. [service] bus serviceb. [itinéraire] bus routeil est en ligne, vous patientez? he's on another call just now, will you hold the line?10. TÉLÉVISION [d'une image] line11. PÊCHE fishing lineligne de fond ground ou ledger line12. FINANCEligne de crédit ou de découvert line of credit, credit line14. (locution)entrer en ligne de compte to come ou to be taken into consideration————————en ligne locution adverbiale1. [en rang]mettez-vous en ligne! line up!, get into line!3. MILITAIREmonter en ligne [aller à l'assaut] to advance (for the attack)parlez, vous êtes en ligne go ahead, you're through ou you're connectedelle est en ligne, vous patientez? her line's engaged, will you hold?sur toute la ligne locution adverbiale -
29 linaje
m.lineage.* * *1 (ascendencia) lineage* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=familia) lineage, descentde linaje de reyes — descended from royalty, of royal descent
2) (=clase) class, kind* * *masculino descent, lineage (frml)* * *= lineage, parentage, ancestry, birth, stock.Ex. The lineage of PRECIS indexing: PRECIS indexing has roots in faceted classification.Ex. The database may, as a result of its parentage, be handicapped by features that are not suited to computerized retrieval.Ex. These terms are necessarily rather vague, but have a very respectable ancestry (they go back to Aristotle).Ex. Typically, the additions to the name will fall within the following categories: title of nobility, title of honour, address, date of birth, and date of death.Ex. It also proves the absurdity of Nazi race theories of 'racial purity,' since the various peoples of Mitteleurope, the Germans in particular, are among the most mixed stocks in Europe.* * *masculino descent, lineage (frml)* * *= lineage, parentage, ancestry, birth, stock.Ex: The lineage of PRECIS indexing: PRECIS indexing has roots in faceted classification.
Ex: The database may, as a result of its parentage, be handicapped by features that are not suited to computerized retrieval.Ex: These terms are necessarily rather vague, but have a very respectable ancestry (they go back to Aristotle).Ex: Typically, the additions to the name will fall within the following categories: title of nobility, title of honour, address, date of birth, and date of death.Ex: It also proves the absurdity of Nazi race theories of 'racial purity,' since the various peoples of Mitteleurope, the Germans in particular, are among the most mixed stocks in Europe.* * *descent, lineage ( frml)de noble linaje of noble lineage o descent o originuna familia de linaje an old family* * *
linaje sustantivo masculino
descent, lineage (frml)
linaje sustantivo masculino lineage
' linaje' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
casta
- cuna
- rancia
- rancio
- ascendencia
- noble
- sangre
- solar
English:
blood
- lineage
- pedigree
- stock
* * *linaje nmlineage;de noble linaje of noble lineage* * *m lineage* * *linaje nmabolengo: lineage, ancestry -
30 происходить
произойтитам происходят странные вещи — strange things happen there; there are queer goings-on there разг.
крутой перелом произошёл в жизни народа — a radical change came about, или came over, the life of the people
2. (от, из) (откуда-л.) come* (from); (из рода; от родителей) be descended (from), descend (from), come* (of)3. (из-за, от; по причине) be the result (of), spring* (from), arise* (from) -
31 происходить
несов. - происходи́ть, сов. - произойти́1) ( случаться) happen, occur; ( иметь место) take place; несов. тж. be going on, go onчто здесь происхо́дит? — what is going on here?
там происхо́дят стра́нные ве́щи — strange things happen there; there are queer goings-on there разг.
круто́й перело́м произошёл в жи́зни страны́ — a radical change came about / over in the life of the country
происходя́щие собы́тия — events taking place now; current events
2) (от, из; откуда-л) come (from); (из рода; от родителей) be descended (from), descend (from), come (of)3) (из-за, от; по причине) be the result (of), spring (from), arise (from) -
32 VÍÐIR
(gen. -is), m. willow (sjá dalr er mjök víði vaxinn).* * *m. [A. S. wiðig; Engl. withy; cp. Lat. vitis], a willow, Edda (Gl.); þat er vex á víði, Pr. 474: in Icel. esp. willow-scrub, dwarf-willow, salix repens, fjalla-grávíðir = salix alpina glauca; bein-víðir, q. v.; loð-víðir or kotuns-víðir, the cotton-willow; haga-grávíðir, salix repens, Eggert Itin. ch. 267; used for thatching (cp. taug-reptr, Hm.), but esp. as fodder; many local names are derived from this plant: Víði-dalr, -nes, -hjalli, -ker (see kjarr), -skógr, Landn., Fs., map of Icel.: Víð-dælir, men from Víðidalr (whence the family name Vidalin, descended from Arngrim lærdi).COMPDS: víðdælskr, víðihæll, víðirif. -
33 φύω
φύω, Il.6.148, etc.; [dialect] Aeol. [full] φυίω fort. leg. in Alc.97: [tense] impf. ἔφυον, [dialect] Ep.[ per.] 3sg.Aφύεν Il.14.347
: [tense] fut. φύσω [ῡ] 1.235, S.OT 438: [tense] aor.ἔφῡσα Od.10.393
, etc.:—[voice] Pass. and [voice] Med., 9.109, Pi.O.4.28, etc.: [tense] fut. , Hp.Mochl.42, Pl.Lg. 831a, etc.: similar in sense are the intr. tenses, [tense] pf.πέφῡκα Od.7.114
, etc., [dialect] Ep.[ per.] 3pl.πεφύᾱσι Il.4.484
, Od.7.128; [ per.] 3sg. subj. πεφύῃ ([etym.] ἐμ-) Thgn.396; [dialect] Ep. part. fem. πεφυυῖα ([etym.] ἐμ-) Il.1.513, acc. pl.πεφυῶτας Od.5.477
; [dialect] Dor. inf.πεφύκειν Epich.173.3
: [tense] plpf.ἐπεφύκειν X.Cyr.5.1.9
, Pl.Ti. 69e; [dialect] Ep.πεφύκειν Il.4.109
; [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3pl. , Op. 149: [tense] aor. 2 ἔφῡν (as if from φῦμι) Od.10.397, etc.: [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg.φῦ Il.6.253
, etc., [ per.] 3pl. ἔφυν (for ἔφῡσαν, which is also [ per.] 3pl. of [tense] aor. 1) Od.5.481, etc.; subj. φύω orφυῶ E.Fr.377.2
, Pl.R. 415c, 597c, Hp.Carn.12; [ per.] 3sg. opt.φύη Theoc.15.94
, ([etym.] συμ-) Sor.2.89; inf. φῦναι, [dialect] Ep.φύμεναι Theoc. 25.39
,φῦν Parm.8.10
; part.φύς Od.18.410
, etc., [dialect] Boeot. fem.φοῦσα Corinn.21
: ἔφυσεν, = ἔφυ, dub. in IG14.2126.5 ([place name] Rome); conversely ἔφυ, = ἔφυσεν, ib.3.1350, Sammelb. 5883 ([place name] Cyrene): later, [tense] fut. , [voice] Pass.φυήσομαι Gp.2.37.1
, Them.Or.21.248c (in Luc. JTr.19 ἀναφύσεσθαι is restored): [tense] aor. 2 [voice] Pass.ἐφύην J.AJ18.1.1
, prob. in BSA28.124 ([place name] Didyma), ([etym.] ἀν-) Thphr.HP4.16.2; inf.φυῆναι Dsc.2.6
, ([etym.] ἀνα-) D.S.1.7; part.φῠείς Hp.Nat.Puer.22
, Trag.Adesp. 529, PTeb.787.30 (ii B. C.), Ev.Luc.8.6: [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Pass.συμ-φυθείς Gal. 7.725
. [Generally [pron. full] ῠ before a vowel, [dialect] Ep., Trag. (A.Th. 535, S.Fr. 910.2), etc., [pron. full] ῡ before a consonant; butφῡει Trag.Adesp.454.2
,φῡεται S.Fr.88.4
, Trag.Adesp. 543 ( = Men.565); ; ἐφῡετο prob. in Ar.Fr. 680, cf. Nic.Al.14, D.P.941, 1013; even in thesi,προσφῡονται Nic.Al. 506
,φῡουσιν D.P.1031
; also in compds.]A trans., in [tense] pres., [tense] fut., and [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Act.:—bring forth, produce, put forth,φύλλα.. ὕλη τηλεθόωσα φύει Il.6.148
; , cf. 1.235, Od.7.119, etc.;ἄμπελον φύει βροτοῖς E.Ba. 651
; so τρίχες.., ἃς πρὶν ἔφυσεν φάρμακον made the hair grow, Od.10.393, cf. A.Th. 535;φ. χεῖρε, πόδε, ὀφθαλμὰ ἀνθρώποις X.Mem.2.3.19
; of a country, ;ὅσα γῆ φύει Pl.R. 621a
, cf. Anaxag.4.2 beget, engender, E.Ph. 869, etc.;Ἄτλας.. θεῶν μιᾶς ἔφυσε Μαῖαν E. Ion3
, cf. Trag.Adesp.454.2; so of God creating man, Antipho 4.1.2, cf. Plu.2.1065c; ὁ φύσας the begetter, father (opp. ὁ φύς the son, v. infr. B.1.2), S.OT 1019, Ar.V. 1472 (lyr.);ὁ φ. πατήρ E.Hel.87
;ὁ φ. χἠ τεκοῦσα Id.Alc. 290
;τὴν τεκοῦσαν ἢ τὸν φύσαντα Lys.10.8
; of both parents,γονεῦσι οἵ σ' ἔφυσαν S.OT 436
;οἱ φύσαντες E.Ph.34
, cf. Fr. 403.2;φ. τε καὶ γεννᾶν Pl.Plt. 274a
;ὦ γάμοι γάμοι, ἐφύσαθ' ἡμᾶς S.OT 1404
; ἥδ' ἡμέρα φύσει σε will bring to light thy birth, ib. 438; .3 of individuals in reference to the growth of parts of themselves, φ. πώγωνα, γλῶσσαν, κέρεα, grow or get a beard, etc., Hdt.8.104, 2.68, 4.29;φ. πτερά Ar. Av. 106
, Pl.Phdr. 251c; ; φ. τρίχας, πόδας καὶ πτερά, etc., Arist.HA 518a33, 554a29, etc.: for the joke in φύειν φράτερας, v. φράτηρ.4 metaph., φρένας φῦσαι get understanding, S.OC 804, El. 1463 (but alsoθεοὶ φύουσιν ἀνθρώποις φρένας Id.Ant. 683
): prov., ἁλιεὺς πληγεὶς νοῦν φύσει 'once bit, twice shy', Sch.Pl.Smp. 222b; ; δόξαν φῦσαι get glory or to form a high opinion of oneself, Hdt.5.91;θεὸς.. αἰτίαν φύει βροτοῖς A.Niob.
in PSI11.1208.15;αὑτῷ πόνους φῦσαι S. Ant. 647
.II in [tense] pres. seemingly intr., put forth shoots,εἰς ἔτος ἄλλο φύοντι Mosch.3.101
;δρύες.. φύοντι Theoc.7.75
, cf. 4.24: so ἀνδρῶν γενεὴ ἡ μὲν φύει ἡ δ' ἀπολήγει one generation is putting forth scions, the other is ceasing to do so, Il.6.149; ἐν στήθεσι φύει (fort. φυίει) grows up, appears, Alc.97;ῥίζα ἄνω φύουσα ἐν χολῇ LXXDe. 29.18
.B [voice] Pass., with intr. tenses of [voice] Act., [tense] aor. 2, [tense] pf. and [tense] plpf., grow, wax, spring up or forth, esp. of the vegetable world,θάμνος ἔφυ ἐλαίης Od.23.190
, cf. 5.481; ;τά γ' ἄσπαρτα φύονται 9.109
, cf. Il.4.483, 14.288, 21.352;φύεται αὐτόματα ῥόδα Hdt.8.138
, cf. 1.193; growing there,Id.
2.56; πεφυκότα δένδρα trees growing there, X.Cyr.4.3.5;τὰ φυόμενα καὶ τὰ γιγνόμενα Pl.Cra. 410d
, cf. Phd. 110d, Plt. 272a; τοῦ κέρα ἐκ κεφαλῆς ἑκκαιδεκάδωρα πεφύκει from his head grew horns sixteen palms long, Il.4.109, cf. Hdt.1.108, 3.133;φύονται πολιαί Pi.O.4.28
; κεφαλαὶ πεφυκυῖαι θριξί grown with hair, D.S.2.50 (s. v.l.); is produced,X.
Vect.1.4: metaph., νόσημα ἐν ὀλιγαρχίᾳ φυόμενον, φυομένη πόλις, Pl.R. 564b, Lg. 757d; ὁ σπέρμα παρασχών, οὗτος τῶν φύντων αἴτιος [κακῶν] of the things produced, D.18.159; also κατὰ πάντων ἐφύετο waxed great by or upon their depression, ib. 19. —In this sense [tense] aor. 2 is rare (v. supr.), exc. in phrases such as ἔν τ' ἄρα οἱ φῦ χειρί (v. ἐμφύω), Od.2.302.2 of persons, to be begotten or born, most freq. in [tense] aor. 2 and [tense] pf.,ὁ λωφήσων οὐ πέφυκέ πω A.Pr. 27
;τίς ἂν εὔξαιτο βροτὸς ὢν ἀσινεῖ δαίμονι φῦναι; Id.Ag. 1342
(anap.); μὴ φῦναι τὸν ἅπαντα νικᾷ λόγον not to be born is best, S.OC 1224 (lyr.); γονῇ πεφυκὼς.. γεραιτέρᾳ ib. 1294; ; φύς τε καὶ τραφείς ib. 396c;μήπω φῦναι μηδὲ γενέσθαι X.Cyr.5.1.7
, cf. Pl.Smp. 197a: construed with gen., πεφμκέναι or φῦναί τινος to be born or descended from any one, , cf. S.OC 1379, etc.;θνατᾶς ἀπὸ ματρὸς ἔφυ Pi.Fr.61
, cf. S.OT 1359 (lyr.), Ant. 562;ἀπ' εὐγενοῦς ῥίζης E.IT 610
; , etc.;φ. ἔκ τινος S.OT 458
, E.Heracl. 325, Pl.R. 415c, etc.;ἐκ χώρας τινός Isoc.4.24
, etc.; οἱ μετ' ἐκείνου φύντες, opp. οἱ ἐξ ἐκείνου γεγονότες, Is.8.30;ἐκ θεῶν γεγονότι.. διὰ βασιλέων πεφυκότι X.Cyr.7.2.24
.II in [tense] pres., become, οὐδεὶς ἐχθρὸς οὔτε φύεται πρὸς χρήμαθ' οἵ τε φύντες .. S.Fr. 88.4;πιστοὺς φύσει φύεσθαι X.Cyr.8.7.13
; the [tense] pf. and [tense] aor. 2 take a [tense] pres. sense, to be so and so by nature, κακός, σοφός πέφυκα ([etym.] - κώς), etc., S.Ph. 558, 1244, etc.;δρᾶν ἔφυν ἀμήχανος Id.Ant.79
; φύντ' ἀρετᾷ born for virtue, i.e. brave and good by nature, Pi.O.10(11).20; so of things, (anap.), cf. Pl.Grg. 479d, etc.;εὐχροώτεροι ὁρῷντο ἢ πεφύκασιν X.Cyr.8.1.41
, cf. Oec.10.2; [τὸ πῦρ] πέφυκε τοιοῦτον Id.Cyr.5.1.10
;τἄλλα ἕκαστος ἡμῶν, ὅπως ἔτυχε, πέφυκεν D.37.56
: with Advs., ἱκανῶς πεφυκότες of good natural ability, Antipho 2.1.1;δυσκόλως πεφ. Isoc.9.6
;οὕτως πεφ. X.HG7.1.7
; alsoοἱ καλῶς πεφυκότες S.El. 989
, cf. Lys.2.20;οἱ βέλτιστα φύντες Pl.R. 431c
: then, simply, to be so and so,φῦναι Ζηνὶ πιστὸν ἄγγελον A.Pr. 969
;θεοῦ μήτηρ ἔφυς Id.Pers. 157
(troch.);γυναῖκε.. ἔφυμεν S.Ant.62
; Ἅιδης ὁ παύσων ἔφυ ib. 575; : c. part.,νικᾶν.. χρῄζων ἔφυν S.Ph. 1052
;πρέπων ἔφυς.. φωνεῖν Id.OT9
, cf. 587;τοῦτο ἴδιον ἔφυμεν ἔχοντες Isoc.4.48
, cf. 11.41, X.Smp.4.54.2 c. inf., to be formed or disposed by nature to do so and so,τὰ δεύτερα πέφυκε κρατεῖν Pi.Fr. 279
; ; , cf. Ant. 688;φύσει μὴ πεφυκότα τοιαῦτα φωνεῖν Id.Ph.79
;πεφύκασι δ' ἅπαντες.. ἁμαρτάνειν Th.3.45
, cf. 2.64, 3.39, 4.61, etc.;πέφυκε.. τρυφὴ.. ἦθος διαφθείρειν Jul.Or.1.15c
.3 with Preps., γυνὴ.. ἐπὶ δακρύοις ἔφυ is by nature prone to tears, E.Med. 928; ἔρως γὰρ ἀργόν, κἀπὶ τοῖς ἀργοῖς ἔφυ is inclined to idleness, Id.Fr. 322; also ;εἴς τι Aeschin.3.132
; most freq.πρός τι, οἱ ἄνθρωποι πρὸς τὸ ἀληθὲς πεφύκασι Arist.Rh. 1355a16
;εὖ πρὸς ἀρετὴν πεφυκότες X. Mem.4.1.2
;πρὸς πόλεμον μᾶλλον.. ἢ πρὸς εἰρήνην Pl.R. 547e
;κάλλιστα φ. πρός τι X.HG7.1.3
, etc.; alsoπρός τινι Id.Ath.2.19
(s. v.l., cf. Plb.9.29.10); alsoεὖ πεφ. κατά τι D.37.55
.4 c. dat., fall to one by nature, be one's natural lot,πᾶσι θνατοῖς ἔφυ μόρος S.El. 860
(lyr.); ;ἐφύετο κοινὸς πᾶσι κίνδυνος D.60.18
, cf. X.Cyr.4.3.19.6 abs., ὡς πέφυκε as is natural, X.Cyn.6.15, al.; ; also expressed personally,τοῖς ἁπλῶς, ὡς πεφυκασι, βαδίζουσι D.45.68
: also freq. in part., τὰ φύσει πεφυκότα the order of nature, Lys.2.29; φύντα, opp. ὁμολογηθέντα, Antipho Soph. 44A i 32 (Vorsokr.5); ἄνθρωπος πεφυκώς man as he is, X.Cyr.1.1.3. (Cf. Skt. bhū- 'to be, become', Lith. búti 'to be', Lat. fui, Eng. be, etc.) -
34 afkomen
1 [zich verwijderen] come off/away (from)2 [+ op] [toegaan naar] come up to/towards3 [afdalen] come down4 [ontslagen, bevrijd raken] get rid of ⇒ be done/finished with 〈 iets vervelends〉, 〈 ontsnappen〉 get off/away, get out of 〈 uitnodiging, verplichting〉♦voorbeelden:de muggen komen op het licht af • mosquitoes are drawn/attracted to the lightzij zag de auto recht op zich afkomen • she saw the car heading straight for her/coming straight at her3 een weg/een rivier afkomen • come down a road/a riverer met de schrik van afkomen • get off with only a scareik kon niet van hem afkomen • I couldn't shake him off/get rid of him¶ wanneer komt die benoeming af? • when will that appointment come through? -
35 spruiten
1 [voortkomen] spring/result from2 [afstammen] spring/descend from3 [uitlopers krijgen] sprout♦voorbeelden: -
36 Affe
m; -n, -n1. monkey; (Menschenaffe) ape2. umg., fig.: einen Affen ( sitzen) haben be plastered; ich dachte, mich laust der Affe I thought I was seeing ( oder hearing) things allg.; mich laust der Affe! well, I’ll be blowed ( oder hanged, Am. danged)!; dem Affen Zucker geben be onto one’s favo(u)rite topic again, indulge one’s vice(s); vom wilden Affen gebissen sein be stark raving mad4. MIL. umg. (Tornister) knapsack, pack allg.* * *der Affeape; monkey* * *Ạf|fe ['afə]m -n, -n1) monkey; (= Menschenaffe) apeder Mensch stammt vom Affen ab — man is descended from the apes
klettern wie ein Affe — to climb like a monkey
du bist wohl vom (wilden) Affen gebissen! (inf) — you must be out of your tiny mind! (inf), you must be off your rocker! (inf)
See:2) (sl = Kerl)ein eingebildeter Affe — a conceited ass (inf)
3) (MIL inf) knapsack, backpack* * *der1) (an animal of the type most like man, especially those which are small and have long tails (ie not the apes).) monkey2) (a mischievous child: Their son is a little monkey.) monkey* * *Af·fe<-n, -n>[ˈafə]m1. (Tier) ape, monkey3.▶ die drei \Affen see no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil▶ flink wie ein \Affe agile as a cat▶ [dasitzen] wie der \Affe auf dem Schleifstein (sl) [to sit there] looking like a right berk [or real fool]* * *der; Affen, Affen1) monkey; (MenschenAffe) ape2) (dummer Kerl) oaf; clot (Brit. coll.)3) (Geck) dandyein eingebildeter Affe — a conceited so-and-so (coll.)
4) (Milit. ugs.) knapsack* * *1. monkey; (Menschenaffe) ape2. umg, fig:einen Affen (sitzen) haben be plastered;dem Affen Zucker geben be onto one’s favo(u)rite topic again, indulge one’s vice(s);vom wilden Affen gebissen sein be stark raving madeingebildeter Affe conceited ass* * *der; Affen, Affen1) monkey; (MenschenAffe) ape2) (dummer Kerl) oaf; clot (Brit. coll.)3) (Geck) dandyein eingebildeter Affe — a conceited so-and-so (coll.)
4) (Milit. ugs.) knapsack* * *-n m.ape n.monkey n. -
37 राम
rāmamf (ā́)n. (prob. « causing rest», andᅠ in most meanings fr. ram) dark, dark-coloured, black (cf. rātri) AV. TĀr. ( rāmaḥṡakuniḥ. a black bird, crow KāṭhGṛ. Vishṇ.);
white (?) L. ;
pleasing, pleasant, charming, lovely, beautiful MBh. Kāv. etc.;
m. a kind of deer Car. ;
a horse L. ;
a lover VarBṛS. ;
pleasure, joy, delight BhP. ;
N. of Varuṇa. L. ;
N. of various mythical personages (in Veda two Rāmas are mentioned with the patr. Mārgaveya andᅠ Aupatasvini;
another Rāmas with the patr. Jāmadagnya <cf. below> is the supposed author of RV. X, 110 ;
in later times three Rāmas are celebrated, viz.
1. Paraṡu-rāma <q.v.>, who forms the 6th Avatāra of Vishṇu andᅠ is sometimes called Jāmadagnya, as son of the sage Jamad-agni by Reṇukā, andᅠ sometimes Bhārgava, as descended from Bhṛigu;
2. Rāma-candra < seeᅠ below>;
3. Bala-rāma <q.v.>, « the strong Rāma», alsoᅠ called Halâyudha andᅠ regarded as elder brother of Kṛishṇa RTL. 112 accord. toᅠ Jainas a Rāma is enumerated among the 9 white Balas;
andᅠ in VP. a Rāmas is mentioned among the 7 Ṛishis of the 8th Manv-antara) RV. etc. etc. N. of a king of Malla-pura Cat. ;
of a king of Ṡṛiṇga-vera andᅠ patron of Nāgêṡa ib. ;
of various authors andᅠ teachers ( alsoᅠ with ācārya, upâ̱dhyāya, kavi, cakra-vartin, jyotir-vid, jyau- tishaka, tarka-vāg-īṡa, dīkshita, daiva-jña, paṇḍita, bhaṭṭa, bhaṭṭâ̱cārya, vājapeyin, ṡarman, ṡāstrin, saṉyamin, sūri etc.) Cat. ;
N. of the number « three» (on account of the 3 Rāmas) Hcat. ( rāmasyaishuḥ, a kind of cane = rāmakaṇḍa L.);
pl. N. of a people VP. ;
(ā́) f. a beautiful woman, any young andᅠ charming woman, mistress, wife, any woman KaṭhUp. MBh. etc.;
a dark woman i.e. a woman of low origin TS. TĀr. ;
N. of various plants (Jonesia Asoka;
Aloe Perfoliata;
Asa Foetida etc.) L. vermilion L. ;
red earth L. ;
a kind of pigment (= gorocanā) L. ;
a river L. ;
a kind of metre L. ;
(in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt. ;
N. of an Apsaras L. Sch. ;
of a daughter of Kumbhâṇḍa Hariv. ;
of the mother of the ninth Arhat of the present Ava-sarpiṇī L. ;
(ī́) f. darkness, night RV. ;
n. id. ib. ;
the leaf of Laurus Cassia L. ;
Chenopodium Album L. ;
= kushṭha L. ;
- रामऋषि
- रामकण्ठ
- रामकथा
- रामकरी
- रामकर्णामृत
- रामकर्पूर
- रामकर्पूरक
- रामकल्प
- रामकवच
- रामकाण्ड
- रामकान्त
- रामकाव्य
- रामकिंकर
- रामकिरी
- रामकिल्बिष
- रामकिशोर
- रामकीरी
- रामकीर्तिमुकुन्दमाला
- रामकुतूल्हल
- रामकुमार
- रामकृत्
- रामकृष्ण
- रामकेली
- रामकेशवतीर्थ
- रामकौतुक
- रामकौतूहल
- रामक्री
- रामक्षेत्र
- रामगङ्गा
- रामगायत्री
- रामगिरि
- रामगीतगोविन्द
- रामगीता
- रामगुणाकर
- रामगोपाल
- रामगोविन्द
- रामग्राम
- रामचक्र
- रामचन्द्र
- रामचर
- रामचरण
- रामचरित
- रामच्छर्दनक
- रामज
- रामजननी
- रामजन्मन्
- रामजयन्तीपूजा
- रामजातक
- रामजातकमहायन्त्र
- रामजित्
- रामजीवन
- रामतत्त्वप्रकाश
- रामतत्त्वभास्कर
- रामतन्त्र
- रामतपन
- रामतरणी
- रामतरुणी
- रामतापनी
- रामतापनीय
- रामतापनोपनिषद्
- रामतापिनी
- रामतारकब्रह्मोपनिषद्
- रामतारकमन्त्रटीका
- रामतीर्थ
- रामतोषण
- रामत्रयोदशाक्षरी
- रामत्रिंशन्नामस्तोत्र
- रामत्रैलोक्यमोहनकवच
- रामत्व
- रामदण्डक
- रामदत्त
- रामदया
- रामदयालु
- रामदर्शनादितस्
- रामदास
- रामदुर्ग
- रामदूत
- रामदेव
- रामद्वादशनामस्तोत्र
- रामद्वादशी
- रामधर
- रामध्यान
- रामनगर
- रामनवमी
- रामनवरत्नसार
- रामनाटक
- रामनाथ
- रामनाम
- रामनारायण
- रामनिधि
- रामनिबन्ध
- रामनृपति
- रामन्यायालंकार
- रामपञ्चदशीकल्पलतिका
- रामपञ्चाङ्ग
- रामपटल
- रामपट्टाभिषेक
- रामपति
- रामपद्धति
- रामपर
- रामपादस्तव
- रामपाल
- रामपुत्र
- रामपुर
- रामपूग
- रामपूजा
- रामपूर्वतापनीय
- रामप्रकाश
- रामप्रसाद
- रामबाण
- रामबालचरित्र
- रामबाहुशतक
- रामब्रह्मानन्दस्वामिन्
- रामभक्त
- रामभगिनी
- रामभद्र
- रामभुजंग
- राममङ्गल
- राममणिदास
- राममन्त्र
- राममय
- राममहिमन्
- राममानसिकपूजा
- राममोहन
- रामयन्त्र
- रामयशस्
- रामरक्षा
- रामरत्नाकर
- रामरसामृत
- रामरहस्य
- रामरहस्योपनिषद्
- रामराज
- रामराम
- रामरास
- रामरुद्र
- रामर्षि
- रामलवण
- रामलिङ्ग
- रामलीला
- रामलेखा
- रामवचन
- रामवज्रपञ्जरकवच
- रामवर्णनस्तोत्र
- रामवर्धन
- रामवर्मन्
- रामवल्लभ
- रामवाण
- रामविज्ञापनस्तोत्र
- रामविनोद
- रामविलासकाव्य
- रामविश्वरूपस्तोत्र
- रामविणा
- रामव्याकरण
- रामव्रतिन्
- रामशंकर
- रामशतक
- रामशर
- रामशर्मन्
- रामशास्त्रिन्
- रामशिलामाहात्म्य
- रामशिष्य
- रामशीतला
- रामशेष
- रामश्रीक्रमचन्द्रिका
- रामश्रीपाद
- रामषडक्षरमन्त्रराज
- रामषडक्षरविधान
- रामषोडशनामन्
- रामसख
- रामसपर्यासोपान
- रामसप्तरत्न
- रामसमुद्धार
- रामसरस्
- रामसहस्रनामन्
- रामसाहि
- रामसिंह
- रामसिद्धान्तसंग्रह
- रामसुब्रह्मण्य
- रामसूक्त
- रामसेतु
- रामसेन
- रामसेनक
- रामसेवक
- रामस्तवराज
- रामस्तुति
- रामस्तोत्र
- रामस्वसृ
- रामस्वामिन्
- रामहरि
- रामहृदय
- रामह्रद
-
38 Band
The thin twisted cotton rope used to drive spindles of the spinning, doubling and winding machine. ———————— The collar which in the 17th century supplanted the ruff. It was first a stiff stand-up collar of cambric lawn or linen, starched, wired and sometimes edged with lace. Worn as late as 1656. Yellow starch was used as in the case of the ruff. Contemporary with the band stand-up was the falling band, also edged with lace, sometimes embroidered or made of Italian cut work ornamented with pearls. Falling bands are mentioned in 1604 and are sometimes called French Falls. The Cavaliers wore the broad type of band and the Roundheads a very narrow type. Geneva bands were used by the Protestant churchmen. The term, band-box, has descended from those early days, when similar boxes were used solely for keeping bands and ruffs in. ———————— Trade term in Bengal for the wild silk crop of any single month. -
39 व्रात्य
vrā́tyam. a man of the mendicant orᅠ vagrant class, a tramp, out-caste, low orᅠ vile person (either a man who has lost caste through non-observance of the ten principal Saṃskāras, orᅠ a man of a partic. low caste descended from a Sūdra andᅠ a Kshatriyā;
accord. toᅠ some « the illegitimate son of a Kshatriya who knows the habits andᅠ intentions of soldiers» ;
in AV. XV, 8, 1; 9, 1, the Rājanyas andᅠ even the Brāhmans are said to have sprung from the Vrātya who is identified with the Supreme Being, prob. in glorification of religious mendicancy;
accord. toᅠ ĀpṠr. vrātya is used in addressing a guest) AV. etc. etc.;
(ā) f. a female Vrātya Mn. VIII, 373 ;
a vagrant life PañcavBr. ;
mfn. belonging to the Vrata called Maha-vrata (q.v.) PañcavBr. Sch. ;
- व्रात्यगण
- व्रात्यचरण
- व्रात्यचर्या
- व्रात्यता
- व्रात्यत्व
- व्रात्यधन
- व्रात्यब्रुव
- व्रात्यभाव
- व्रात्ययज्ञ
- व्रात्ययाजक
- व्रात्यस्तोम
-
40 शाल्मलि
ṡālmali
cf. ṡalmalí) the Seemul orᅠ silk-cotton tree, Bombax Heptaphyllum orᅠ Salmalia Malabarica (a lofty andᅠ thorny tree with red flowers;
its thorns are supposed to be used for torture in one of the hells <cf. kūta-ṡ->, orᅠ it may stand for the N. of that hell) Mn. MBh. etc.;
one of the 7 Dvīpas orᅠ great divisions of the known continent (so called from the above tree said to grow there;
it is surrounded by the sea of ghee orᅠ clarified butter) MBh. Pur. ;
patr. of a man (f. - lyā) gaṇa krauḍyādi;
N. of a son of Avikshit MBh. ;
of another man descended from Agasti Hcat. ;
(ī) f. seeᅠ below
- शाल्मलिद्वीप
- शाल्मलिपत्त्रक
- शाल्मलिस्थ
См. также в других словарях:
descended — [[t]dɪse̱ndɪd[/t]] 1) ADJ: v link ADJ from n A person who is descended from someone who lived a long time ago is directly related to them. She used to tell us that she was descended from some Scottish Lord but we thought she was bragging. 2) ADJ … English dictionary
descend from — phrasal verb [transitive] Word forms descend from : present tense I/you/we/they descend from he/she/it descends from present participle descending from past tense descended from past participle descended from 1) descend from someone/something… … English dictionary
Characters from Ile-Rien — This is a list of characters from the fictional nation of Ile Rien, the setting of five of Martha Wells fantasy novels. Contents 1 House Fontainon 1.1 King Fulstan 1.2 Queen Ravenna 1.3 King … Wikipedia
Descent from antiquity — (DFA) is the project of establishing a well researched, generation by generation descent of living persons from people living in antiquity. It is an ultimate challenge in prosopography and genealogy. The idea is by no means new. Hellenistic… … Wikipedia
Descent of Elizabeth II from William I — This list shows the most senior line of descent of Elizabeth II from William I of England. Each person on the list is the son or daughter of the person above him or her on the list. There are many other more junior lines of descent of the family … Wikipedia
Descent from Genghis Khan — Genghis Khan portrait Descent from Genghis Khan (Mongolian: Алтан ураг, meaning Golden lineage or Tore) is traceable primarily in Central Asia. His four sons and other immediate descendants are famous by names and by deeds. Later Asian potentates … Wikipedia
Health effects arising from the September 11 attacks — There has been growing concern over the health effects of the September 11, 2001 attacks in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan. Within seconds of the collapse of the twin towers and Building 7 of the World Trade Center, pulverized building … Wikipedia
List of recurring villains from Teamo Supremo — This article details the villains on the Disney animated series Teamo Supremo . This list only includes villains who have appeared at least twice, as none of them have ever been featured in more than five episodes.Most of these villains also made … Wikipedia
Lin family from Banciao — The Lin family from Banciao (Chinese: 板橋林家), also known for their house name Lin Pen Yuen (林本源; rōmaji: Rin Hon Gen ), are a Taiwanese family of businesspersons, politicians, and scholars. They rose from the era of Qing Dynasty, and are still… … Wikipedia
Origin of Jat people from Shiva's Locks — Lord Shiva Painting of Shiva s locks with Parvati, from the Smithson … Wikipedia
Objects in the Rear View Mirror May Appear Closer than They Are — Single by Meat Loaf from the album Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell Released 1994 … Wikipedia