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1 vratya
Религия: (Wandering ascetic, member of either an ethnic group or a sect, located principally in the Magadha region of ancient India) вратья -
2 vratya
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3 vratya (Wandering ascetic, member of either an ethnic group or a sect, located principally in the Magadha region of ancient India)
Религия: вратьяУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > vratya (Wandering ascetic, member of either an ethnic group or a sect, located principally in the Magadha region of ancient India)
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4 व्रत्य
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5 अव्रात्य
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6 व्रात्य
vrā́tyam. a man of the mendicant orﾠ vagrant class, a tramp, out-caste, low orﾠ vile person (either a man who has lost caste through non-observance of the ten principal Saṃskāras, orﾠ a man of a partic. low caste descended from a Sūdra andﾠ a Kshatriyā;
accord. toﾠ some « the illegitimate son of a Kshatriya who knows the habits andﾠ intentions of soldiers» ;
in AV. XV, 8, 1; 9, 1, the Rājanyas andﾠ even the Brāhmans are said to have sprung from the Vrātya who is identified with the Supreme Being, prob. in glorification of religious mendicancy;
accord. toﾠ ĀpṠr. vrātya is used in addressing a guest) AV. etc. etc.;
(ā) f. a female Vrātya Mn. VIII, 373 ;
a vagrant life PañcavBr. ;
mfn. belonging to the Vrata called Maha-vrata (q.v.) PañcavBr. Sch. ;
- व्रात्यगण
- व्रात्यचरण
- व्रात्यचर्या
- व्रात्यता
- व्रात्यत्व
- व्रात्यधन
- व्रात्यब्रुव
- व्रात्यभाव
- व्रात्ययज्ञ
- व्रात्ययाजक
- व्रात्यस्तोम
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7 एकव्रात्य
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8 вратья
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9 व्रात्यः _vrātyḥ
व्रात्यः [व्रातात् समूहात् च्यवति यत्]1 A man of the first three classes who has lost his caste owing to the nan- performance of the principal Saṁskāras or purificatory rites (especially investiture with the sacred thread) over him, an outcast; सावित्रीपतिता व्रात्या भवन्त्यार्यविगर्हिताः Ms.2. 39; सौराष्ट्रावन्त्याभीराश्च शूरा अर्बुदमालवाः । व्रात्या द्विजा भविष्यन्ति शूद्रप्राया जनाधिपाः Bhāg.12.1.38; भवत्या हि व्रात्याधमपतित- पाखण्डपरिषत्परित्राणस्नेहः G. L.37.-2 A low or vile person in general; vagrant.-3 A man of a particular inferior tribe (the descendant of a Śūdra father and Kṣatriya mother).-त्या The daughter of an outcast.-Comp. -चर्या the life and practice of a vagrant.-ब्रुवः one who calls himself a Vrātya.-स्तोमः N. of a sacrifice performed to recover the rights forfeited by the non- performance of the due Saṁskāras. -
10 संस्कारः _saṃskārḥ
संस्कारः 1 Making perfect, refining, polishing; (मणिः) प्रयुक्तसंस्कार इवाधिकं बभौ R.3.18.-2 Refinement, perfection, grammatical purity (as of words); संस्कार- वत्येव गिरा मनीषी Ku.1.28 (where Malli, renders the word by व्याकरणजन्या शुद्धिः); R.15.76.-3 Educa- tion, cultivation, training (as of the mind); निसर्ग- संस्कारविनीत इत्यसौ नृपेण चक्रे युवराजशब्दभाक् R.3.35; Ku. 7.1.-4 Making ready, preparation.-5 Cooking, dressing (as of food &c.).-6 Embellishment, decora- tion, ornament; स्वभावसुन्दरं वस्तु न संस्कारमपेक्षते Dṛi. Ś. 49; Ś.7.23; Mu.2.1.-7 Consecration, sanctifica- tion, hallowing; संस्कारो नाम स भवति यस्मिञ्जाते पदार्थो भवति योग्यः कस्यचिदर्थस्य ŚB. on MS.3.1.3.-3 Impression, form, mould, operation, influence; यन्नवे भोजने लग्नः संस्कारो नान्यथा भवेत् H. Pr.8; Bh.3.84.-9 Idea, no- tion, conception.-1 Any faculty or capacity.-11 Effect of work, merit of action; फलानुमेयाः प्रारम्भाः संस्काराः प्राक्तना इव R.1.2.-12 The self-reproductive quality, faculty of impression; one of the 24 qualities or guṇas recognised by the Vaiśeṣikas; it is of three kinds: भावना, वेग, and स्थितिस्थापकता q.q. v. v.-13 The faculty of recollection, impression on the memory; संस्कारमात्रजन्यं ज्ञानं स्मृतिः T. S.-14 A purificatory rite, a sacred rite or ceremony; संस्कारार्थं शरीरस्य Ms.2.66; R.1.78; (Manu mentions 12 such Saṃskāras viz. 1. गर्भाधान, 2. पुंसवन, 3. सीमन्तोन्नयन, 4. जातकर्मन्, 5. नामकर्मन्, 6. निष्क्रमण, 7. अन्नप्राशन, 8. चूडाकर्मन्, 9. उपनयन, 1. केशान्त, 11. समावर्तन, and 12. विवाह; see Ms.2.26 &c.; some writers increase the number to sixteen).-15 Purifica- tion, purity.-16 A rite or ceremony in general.-17 Investiture with the sacred thread; मांसं मूत्रं पुरीषं च प्राश्य संस्कारमर्हति Mb.12.165.76.-18 Obsequial ceremonies.-19 A polishing stone; संस्कारोल्लिखितो महामणिरिव क्षीणो$पि नालक्ष्यते Ś.6.5 (where संस्कार may mean 'polishing' also).-Comp. -पूत a.1 purified by sacred rites.-2 purified by refinement or education.-भूषणम् (speech) adorned by correctness.-रहित, -वर्जित, -हीन a. (a person of one of the three higher castes) over whom the purificatory ceremonies, particularly the thread- ceremony, have not been performed and who therefore becomes a Vrātya or outcast; cf. व्रात्य.-शब्दः a word which gains its currency owing to संस्कार; संस्कारशब्दा एते आहवनीयादयः ŚB. on MS.5.3.21. -
11 अव्रत्य
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12 दुर्व्रत
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13 दौर्व्रत्य
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14 निच्छिवि
nicchivim. N. of one of the degraded castes sprung from the outcast orﾠ Vrātya Kshatriyas Mn. X, 22.
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15 भारुष
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16 भूमिसव
bhūmi-savam. one of the 9 Vrātya-stomas ṠāṇkhṠr.
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17 भृज्जकण्ठ
bhṛijja-kaṇṭham. a partic. mixed tribe Gaut. (the son of a Brāhman Vrātya andﾠ a Brahmaṇi. L. ;
a surgeon L.
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18 लिच्छवि
licchavi
licchivim. N. of a regal race (accord. toﾠ L., the son of a Kshatriya Vrātya andﾠ a Kshatriyā) MWB. 409; 410
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19 लिच्छिवि
licchavi
licchivim. N. of a regal race (accord. toﾠ L., the son of a Kshatriya Vrātya andﾠ a Kshatriyā) MWB. 409; 410
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20 वाग्दुष्ट
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См. также в других словарях:
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