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1 κηδομένως
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κηδομένως
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2 κλῆρος
A lot,κλῆρον ἐσημήναντο ἕκαστος, ἐν δ' ἔβαλον κυνέῃ Il.7.175
; , cf. Od.10.206;ἐκ κλῆρος ὄρουσεν Il.3.325
; ;ἐν δὲ κλήρους ἐβάλοντο 23.352
;ἐπὶ κλήρους ἐβάλοντο Od.14.209
, cf. SIG1023.94 ([place name] Cos);κλήρῳ πεπαλάσθαι Od.9.331
;κλήρῳ λάχον ἐνθάδ' ἕπεσθαι Il.24.400
, cf. 23.862, A.Pers. 187, Hdt.3.83, etc.; πάντας ἀνέφεδρος ἐπαγκρατίασε τοὺς κ., i.e. he never drew a bye, SIG1073.29 (ii A.D.);κλήρου κατὰ μοῖραν E.Rh. 545
(lyr.);διὰ τὴν τοῦ κ. τύχην Pl.R. 619d
, etc.; κλάροισι θεοπροπέων divining by lots, Pi.P.4.190: hence, of oracles, E.Hipp. 1057, Ph. 838; ;κ. Ἑρμοῦ E. Fr.39
.2 casting of lots, drawing of lots,κ. τίθεσθαι Id.IA 1198
, cf. Tr. 186 (lyr.);δοκεῖ δίκαιον εἶναι πᾶσι τῶν ἀρχῶν μετεῖναι ἐν τῷ κ. X. Ath.1.2
, cf. Arist.Pol. 1300a19, IG5(1).1390.116 (Andania, i B.C.); = Lat. sortitio provinciarum, Plu.Aem.10.3 λαβὼν πίστιν.. κλήρου dub. sens. in OGI494.19 (i or ii A.D.).II that which is assigned by lot, allotment of land, Hdt.2.109, Th.3.50, Pl.Lg. 740b, Arist.Pol. 1265b15, al.; (Corc.Nigr., iv B.C.);κ. ἱππικός OGI229.102
(Smyrna, iii B.C.); (Priene, ii B.C.), cf. 313.4, al.2 generally, piece of land, farm, estate,οἶκος καὶ κ. Il.15.498
;οἶκόν τε κ. τε Od.14.64
, cf.Hes.Op.37, 341, Pi.O.13.62;κατέφαγε τὸν κ. Hippon.35.4
; οἱ κ. τῶν Συρίων their lands, Hdt. 1.76, cf. 9.94, Call.Del. 281, etc.; Κύπρου Πάφου τ' ἔχουσα.. κλῆρον, of Aphrodite, A.Fr. 463;κατὰ κ. Ἰαόνιον Id.Pers. 899
(lyr.);κλῆροι χθονός E.Heracl. 876
;τῶν λαβόντων ἐν Ὀρχομενῷ κλᾶρον ἢ οἰκίαν IG 5(2).344.12
(iii B.C.), cf. SIG169.61 (Iasus, iv B.C.);Πισαίοις ἐνὶ κλήροισι Nic.Fr.74.5
. b. pl., title-deeds, PGrenf.1.14.11 (ii B.C.).3 legacy, inheritance, heritable estate, Is.11.9, Pl.Lg. 923d, Arist.Ath.9.2, SIG 1186 (iv B.C.), IG22.1368.127, 154. b. collect., body of inheritors, Leg.Gort.l.c.4 Astrol., certain degrees in the zodiac connected with planets and important in a nativity, Cat.Cod.Astr.1.169, 170, Ptol.Tetr. 111, Vett.Val.59.21, al., Paul.Al.K.2 (cf. Sch.);κ. τύχης Ptol.Tetr. 129
.5 generally, province, sphere, .III of the Levites,Κύριος αὐτὸς κλῆρος αὐτοῦ LXX De.18.2
: hence, of the Christian clergy,ἐν κλήρῳ καταλεγόμενος Cod.Just.1.3.38.2
, Just.Nov.6.1.7, Astramps.Orac.98.7.------------------------------------ -
3 σύνεγγυς
1 of Place, near, Hp.Art.41, Th.4.24, X.HG6.5.17, etc.; near at hand, PEnteux.27.5 (iii B.C.); σ. ἀλλήλων quite close one to another, Arist.HA 541a8, etc.; τὸ μὴ ς. non- proximity, Id.Pol. 1280b24; πάντα τὰ σ. πράγματα all his local interests, OGI229.94 (Smyrna. iii B.C.): [comp] Sup.συνέγγιστα Plu.2.619d
, Vett.Val.341.23.2 of Time, Arist.Rh. 1382a25.3 of relationship, descent, Id.EN 1162a3, al.4 of Quality, οἱ ς. persons of similar rank, Id.Pol. 1296a5; τὰ σ. τοῖς ὑπάρχουσιν closely allied to the real qualities, Id.Rh. 1367a33, cf. 1386b17; σ. εἰσι τοῖς ὀστοῖς.. ὄνυχές τε καὶ ὅπλαι κτλ. Id.PA 655b2, cf. 681a15, Pol. 1272b27; τὰ ς., opp. τὰ πολὺ διεστῶτα, Id.Top. 116a7, cf. APr. 66a37; καὶ τούτοις ἄλλα ὀνόματα σ. ([etym.] ὅμοια) Id.Pol. 1321b40, cf. EN 1111b20.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σύνεγγυς
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4 φιλοσοφέω
Aπεφιλοσόφηκα X.Cyr.6.1.41
, D.48.49:—love knowledge, pursue it, φιλοσοφέων γῆν πολλὴν.. ἐπελήλυθας (sc. Solon) Hdt. 1.30;φιλοσοφοῦμεν ἄνευ μαλακίας Th.2.40
;φιλοσοφήσετε καὶ σκέψεσθε τί.. Isoc.8.116
, cf. 12.236;θεῶν οὐδεὶς φιλοσοφεῖ οὐδ' ἐπιθυμεῖ σοφὸς γενέσθαι, ἔστι γάρ Pl.Smp. 204a
; ὑπέλαβον φιλοσοφοῦντά με δεῖν ζῆν, says Socrates, Id.Ap. 28e;φ. περὶ τῆς ἀληθείας Arist.Metaph. 983b2
;περὶ τοὺς ποιητάς Isoc.15.45
, cf. Arist.Pol. 1279b13;ὑπέρ τινος Luc. Am.31
;διὰ τὸ θαυμάζειν οἱ ἄνθρωποι.. ἤρξαντο φιλοσοφεῖν Arist.Metaph. 982b12
;φιλοσοφεῖν λέγεται καὶ τὸ ζητεῖν.. εἴτε χρὴ φιλοσοφεῖν εἴτε καὶ μή Id.Fr.51
;φ. γνησίως τε καὶ ἱκανῶς Pl.R. 473d
; ;καθαρῶς τε καὶ δικαίως Id.Sph. 253e
; ; .b in bad sense, quibble,περί τινος Lys.8.11
.2 teach philosophy,οἱ παιδεύοντες καὶ φιλοσοφοῦντες Isoc.3.9
, cf. Plu. 2.192a; νουθετεῖς καὶ φιλοσοφεῖς you are lecturing me, ib.69b.3 lead a wellregulated life, Gal.5.462.II c. acc., discuss, investigate, study,μελετᾶν καὶ φ. τι Isoc.8.5
; φιλοσοφεῖν φιλοσοφίαν δι' ἧς .. pursue a philosophy.., X.Mem.4.2.23; φιλοσοφίαν καινὴν.. οὗτος φ. (sc. Zeno) Philem.85;τὴν πολιτικὴν φ. Arist.EN 1152b2
;πρὸς τὴν ὀλιγοσιτίαν πολλὰ πεφιλοσόφηκεν ὁ νομοθέτης Id.Pol. 1272a22
;φ. τὰ Στωικά S.E.P. 1.235
;τὰ τοῦ βίου πράγματα D.H.Rh.11.2
; treat scientifically,θαλάσσας Philostr.VA4.24
; metaph., φ. ἡ γραφὴ τὰ τῶν μύθων σώματα painting represents truly, Philostr.Im.1.3:—[voice] Pass., to be examined scientifically, Plu.Caes.59; subjects of speculation,Cic.
Fam.11.27.5, Philostr.VS1 Prooem., D.L.4.49.2 generally, study, work at a thing,φ. λόγον Isoc.4.6
;ὅσοι φιλοσοφοῦντες ἐκμοχθοῦσί τι Trag.Adesp.522
.3 devise ingeniously, contrive, φ. τοῦτο, ὅπως .. Lys.24.10, Isoc.15.121, Men.242; οὕτω πεφιλοσόφηκεν ὥστε .. D. l. c.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φιλοσοφέω
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5 ἐπιδρομή
ἐπιδρομ-ή, ἡ,2. metaph., brief notice, Phld.Rh.2.268S.; ἐν τῇ ἐ. τῶν φιλοσόφων in his summary notice of them, D.L.7.48; summary, προειρημένωνλόγων Corn.Rh.p.389H.
;ἀποδείξεων Dam.Pr. 369
; ἐπιτομὰς ἢ συνάψειςἢ ἐπιδρομάς Gal.9.431
;ὡς ἐν ἐπιδρομῇ δεδείχθω Iamb.in Nic. p.72P.
II. inroad, raid, attack, Th.4.34, 56; τῷ τειχίσματι ib. 23; ἐξ ἐπιδρομῆς ἁρπαγή plundering by means of an inroad, Hdt. 1.6: hence ἐξ ἐπιδρομῆς on the spur of the moment, ἐξ ἐ. αἱρέσεις ;εἰπεῖν Plu.Ant.80
, cf. Men.Pk. 148; cursorily, μνήμην ποιήσασθαι φαύλως καὶ ἐξ ἐ. D.H.Pomp.3 (soκατ' ἐπιδρομήν Aps.Rh.p.258H.
); μηδὲν ἐξ ἐ. παθεῖν by a sudden attack, D.21.138, cf. D.H.2.3.III. office of inspector,τῆς μητροπόλεως PFay. 23.2
(ii A.D.).IV. a place to which ships run in, landing-place,Λιβύης.. ἐρήμους ἀξένους τ' ἐπιδρομάς E.Hel. 404
; πλοῦν οὔριον.. Ἰλίουτ' ἐπιδρομάς Id.IA 1597
;τὰς ἐ. τῆς θαλάσσης διαχῶσαι Phalar.Ep. 62
.V. flow of blood (to an atrophied part), Hp.Off.24.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιδρομή
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6 ὑγιής
Aὑγιέα Hdt.1.8
, etc. (ὑγιᾶ, v.l. ὑγιέα, Hp.Art.33); [dialect] Att.ὑγιᾶ Th.3.34
, Pl.Chrm. 155e, al., X.Mem.4.3.13; alsoὑγιῆ IG22.1673.42
, 42(1).121.38,60,85, 122.109 (Epid., iv B. C.), Pl.Phd. 89d, Lg. 857e, cf. IG 14.1014 (ii A. D.), erroneously called un-Attic by Moer.p.375 P., Thom.Mag.p.365 R.: dual : neut. pl.ὑγιᾶ IG22.120.59
, Thom.Mag. l.c., but ὑγιῆ in Pl.Lg. 684c, 735b, and freq. in [dialect] Att. inscrr., IG22.120.52, 1541.8, etc.; acc. pl. masc. ὑγιᾶς ib. 12.74.20; but ὑγιεῖς ib.42(1).121.36 (Epid., iv B. C.), 12(5).572.13 (Ceos, iii B. C.), and as fem., E.Ba. 948; gen. :— [comp] Comp.ὑγιέστερος Epich.154
(with v.l. ὑγιώστερον), [comp] Sup. ; irreg. [comp] Comp. ὑγιώτερος in Sophr.34, prob. cj. in Epich. l.c.:—healthy, sound in body, ὑγιέα ποιέειν or ἀποδέξαι τινά restore him to health, make him sound, Hdt.3.130, 134;ὑγιῆ σώματα ἀπεργάζεσθαι Pl.Lg. 684c
; τὸ ὑ. τοῦ σώματος, opp. τὸ νοσοῦν, Id.Smp. 186b, cf. X.Mem.1.3.13; πόλις (opp. φλεγμαίνουσα) Pl.R. 372e: prov., ὑγιέστερος κολοκύντας or ὄμφακος 'sound as a bell', Epich. l.c., Phot.; ὑγιέστερος κροτῶνος orΚρότωνος Men.318
, cf. Str. 6.1.12.2 of one's case or condition, σῶς καὶ ὑ. safe and sound, Hdt.4.76, Th.3.34.3 of things, safe and sound, in good case, of the Hermae, Lys.6.12; of ships, Th.8.107;κόσμος X.Mem.4.3.13
;τὸ ἔδαφος καὶ οἱ τοῖχοι Arist.Mir. 842a33
;σῶν καὶ ὑγιὲς μένειν Pl.Ti. 82b
; in good condition, unbroken, πίθοι, κώθων, λίθος, IG12.326.7, 42(1).121.85 (Epid., iv B. C.), 7.3073.32 (Lebad., ii B. C.); πίθοι ὑ., opp. ἀγγεῖα τετρημένα καὶ σαθρά, Pl.Grg. 493e, cf. Cra. 440c, Men. 77a (v. infr. 111.1);ἱμάτια POxy.530.20
(ii A. D.); μύλος ὑ. καὶ ἀσινής ib.278.18 (i A. D.).II sound in mind, Simon.5.4, etc.;φρένες ὑγιεῖς E.Ba. 948
; virtuous, Pl.Phd. 89d; , etc.;ὡς ὑγιεστάτη ψυχή Id.Grg. 526d
; as a complimentary epithet,ὑγιέστατον ἀνθύπατον OGI568.6
(Tlos, iii A.D.).2 of words, opinions, and the like , sound, wholesome, wise, μῦθος ὃς.. νῦν ὑγιής the word which is now fitting, Il.8.524 (the only place where any of this family of words occurs in Hom.);ὑ. δόξαι Pl.R. 584e
;εἴ τι ὑ. διανοοῦνται Th.4.22
, cf. Pl.Tht. 194b;χεῖρας καὶ γνώμην καθαροὶ καὶ ὑγιεῖς IG12(1).789.5
(Lindus, ii A. D.).3 freq. with a neg.,λόγος οὐκ ὑ. Hdt.1.8
;οὐδὲν ὑ. βούλευμα Id.6.100
; so in Trag. and [dialect] Att.,ὦ μηδὲν ὑ. μηδ' ἐλεύθερον φρονῶν S.Ph. 1006
;ἑλικτὰ κοὐδὲν ὑ. E.Andr. 448
;οὐδὲν ὑ. διανοουμένων Th.3.75
;μηδὲν ὑ. λέγειν E.Ph. 201
, cf. Ar. Th. 636, Pl. 274, etc.; φέρειν, ἀσκεῖν, Id.Ach. 956, Pl.50;οὐδὲν ὑ. οὐδ' ἀληθὲς ἔχειν Pl.Phd. 69b
: also of persons,τὰς οὐδὲν ὑγιές Ar.Th. 394
;πανοῦργον, ἄδικον, ὑγιὲς μηδὲ ἕν Id.Pl.37
: c. gen., οὐδ' ἦν ἄρ' ὑ. οὐδὲν ἐμπύρου φλογός there is nothing sound or good in it, E.Hel. 746;φεῦ· ὡς οὐδὲν ἀτεχνῶς ὑ. ἐστιν οὐδενός Ar.Pl. 362
, cf. 870, Pl.Phd. 90c, Grg. 524e, R. 584a, D.18.23, etc.;οὐχ ὑ. οὐδὲν ἔτι λέγω τῶν ὀργίων E.Ba. 262
, cf. Cyc. 259; , cf. Lys.9.4.4 logically sound,τὸ ὑ. συνημμένον S.E.M.8.118
;ὑ. ἀπόδειξις Id.P.1.116
, cf. Arr.Epict.2.1.4.III neut. as Adv., ὑγιὲς φθέγγεσθαι ring sound and clear, opp. σαθρόν, Pl.Tht. 179d: also in phraseἐξ ὑγιοῦς, φροντίζειν ὅπως καὶ τἆλλα γένηται.. ἐξ ὑ.
correctly, in order,PTeb.
27.60 (ii B. C.); οὐκ ἐξ ὑ. τὰς κτήσεις ποιοῦσιν, i. e. dishonestly, Vett.Val.90.32.2 regul. Adv. ὑγιῶς, healthily,διάγειν Ath.2.46f
; soundly, κρίνειν, φιλοσοφεῖν, Pl.R. 409a, 619d;ὑ. πεπολίτευμαι D.18.298
;ὑ. ἀπαγγεῖλαι Plot.4.4.19
; ὑ. καὶ πιστῶς honourably and faithfully, freq. in Pap., POxy.1031.18 (iii A. D.), etc. (Prob. from ὑ-, cf. Skt. su- 'well', and -γιη-, I.-E. γυιψē cf. guiyō in βιῶναι.)
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