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1 κύριος
κύριος [ῡ], α, ον, also ος, ον A.Supp. 732, E.Heracl. 143, Arist.Pol. 1306b20:—Thess. [full] κῦρρος IG9(2).517.20 (Larissa, iii B.C.): ([etym.] κῦρος) (not in Hom.):I of persons, having power or authority over, c. gen.,Ζεὺς ὁ πάντων κ. Pi.I.5(4).53
, cf. P.2.58;ἐμῶν τε καὶ σῶν κ. πιστωμάτων A.Ag. 878
; πρὶν ἄν σε κ. στήσω τέκνων put thee in possession of.., S.OC 1041;κύριοι πολιτείας Antipho 3.1.1
;κ. καταλύσεως Th.4.20
;εἰρήνης καὶ πολέμου X.HG2.2.18
; -ώτατοι τοῦ ἱεροῦ Th.5.53
(but ὁ -ώτατος θεὸς τοῦ ἱεροῦ, of the god to whom a temple is dedicated, OGI90.39 (Rosetta, ii B.C.));τῶν αὑτοὺ κ. Pl.Lg. 929d
, cf. Isoc. 19.34, etc.; θανάτου κ. τινός with power of life and death over, Pl. Criti. 120d;κ. περί τινος Arist.Pol. 1286a24
.2 κύριός εἰμι c. inf., I have authority to do, am entitled to do, A.Ag. 104 (lyr.); οὗτος κ. ὁρκωμοτεῖν (prob. for -ῶν) E.Supp. 1189;κ. ἀπολέσαι, σῶσαι δ' ἄκυροι And.4.9
, cf. Th.5.63, 8.5; - ώτεροι δοῦναι better able to give, Id.4.18;οὐ.. κ. οὔτε ἀνελέσθαι πόλεμον οὔτε καταλῦσαι X.An.5.7.27
;δοῦλοι κ. μαστιγοῦν τοὺς ἐλευθέρους Ephor.29
J.;αἱ ἀρχαὶ κ. κρίνειν Arist. Pol. 1287b16
; also κ. τοῦ μὴ μεθυσθῆναι having power not to.., Id.EN 1113b32: c. acc. et inf.,κ. εἶναι ἢ τοίαν εἶναι [πόλιν] ἢ τοίαν Pl.R. 429b
.3 folld. by a dependent clause,κ. γενέσθαι, ὅντινα δεῖ καταστήσασθαι Is.6.4
.4 c. part., ;κ. ἦν πράσσων ταῦτα Id.8.51
, cf. Plb.6.37.8, 18.37.10;κύριοι ἐόντω συλέοντες Schwyzer 337.13
(Delph.).5 abs., having authority, supreme, τί τῶνδε κυριωτέρους μένεις; A.Supp. 965; -ώτερος σέθεν E.Ba. 505
; ὁ πατὴρ μέχρι τούτου κ. [ἐστι] Arist.Rh. 1402a1; τὸ κ. the sovereign power in a state, Id.Pol. 1281a11, cf. Pl.R. 565a, etc.; τὰ κ. the supreme authorities, D.19.259, Arist.Rh. 1365b27;τὰ τῆσδε τῆς γῆς κ. S.OC 915
; at Athens, κ. ἐκκλησία a sovereign or principal assembly, Ar.Ach.19, Arist.Ath.43.4, IG12.42.22, al., 22.493.8, etc.; ἀγορὰ κ. ib.1298.7.II of things, ὁ τῆς ὥρας τῆς καταρχῆς κ. [ἀστήρ] Serapio in Cat.Cod.Astr.1.99: but usu. abs., authoritative, decisive,δίκαι E.Heracl.
l.c., And.1.88, Pl.Cri. 50b; μῦθος -ώτερος of more authority, E.IA 318 (troch.); -ωτάτη τῶν ἐπιστημῶν [ἡ πολιτική] Arist.Pol. 1282b15;αἱ -ώτεραι ἀρχαί Id.Cael. 285a26
, cf. Metaph. 997a12; [ἡ φρόνησις] τῆς σοφίας κυριωτέρα Id.EN 1143b34
; -ωτέρα ἡ καθόλου [ἀπόδειξις] Id.APo. 86a23;τάραχος ὁ -ώτατος Epicur.Ep.1p.30U.
; of sovereign remedies, -ωτάτη τῶν καθάρσεων Pl.Sph. 230d
; -ωτάτη κένωσις Gal.1.299
; important, principal, κ. δόξαι, of certain doctrines of Epicurus, Phld.Ir.p.86 W.;τὰ -ώτατα μέρη τῆς φύσεως Epicur.Sent.9
; -ώτερα μέρη τοῦ σώματος Philostr.Gym.50
; τὰ -ώτατα the principal organs, Gal.1.385 (but, the most important matters, Epicur.Sent.16);τὸ -ώτατον τῆς Ἐφέσου Philostr.VS1.22.4
: Gramm., κ. τόνος principal accent, D.T.Supp. 674.32.2 opp. ἄκυρος, valid, νόμος, δόγματα, D.24.1, Pl.Lg. 926d; κ. ποιεῖν [τὴν γνῶσιν], opp. ἄκυρον π., D.21.92, cf. 39.15;τὰς συνθήκας κυρίας ποιεῖν Lys.18.15
;ἡ συγγραφὴ ἥδε κ. ἔστω PEleph. 1.14
(iv B.C.); ἔστω τὰ κριθέντα κ. Lexap.D.21.94; soτὰς τῶν ἄλλων δόξας κ. ποιεῖν Pl.Tht. 179b
.3 of times, etc., ordained, appointed,ἡ κυρίη ἡμέρη Hdt.5.50
, cf. 93 (pl.);ἡ κ. τῶν ἡμερέων Id.1.48
, 6.129;κ. ἐν ἡμέρᾳ A.Supp. 732
;τόδε κ. ἦμαρ E.Alc. 105
(lyr.), etc.; κ. μήν, of a woman with child, i.e. the ninth month, Pi.O.6.32; ὅταν τὸ κ. μόλῃ φάος (prob.) the appointed time, A.Ag. 766 (lyr.);κ. μένει τέλος Id.Eu. 544
(lyr.); ἡ κ. [ἡμέρα] D.21.84, cf. Test.ib.93; but αἱ κ. [ἡμεραι], = κριτικαί, Hp.Aff.9.4 legitimate, lawful,ὕπνος πόνος τε, κ. ξυνωμόται A.Eu. 127
, cf. 327; κύρι' ἔχοντες having lawful power, ib. 960 (lyr.).5 ἡ κ. ἀρετή goodness proper, real goodness, Arist.EN 1144b4; [φλοιὸς] ὁ κ. Thphr.HP4.15.1
; Rhet. and Gramm., κ. ὄνομα the real or actual, hence current, ordinary, name of a thing, opp. μεταφορά, γλῶττα, Arist.Rh. 1404b6, 1410b12, Po. 1457b3, cf. D.H. Comp.21, D.L.10.13, etc.; σπάνει κυρίου ὀνόματος for lack of a current term, D.H.Comp.24; - ώτατα ὀνόματα most ordinary terms, ib.3 (hence also κ. ὄνομα proper, personal name, Plb.6.46.10, A.D.Pron. 10.11, al., Hdn.7.5.8; ὄνομα alone in this sense, Diog.Bab.Stoic.3.213); κ. [λέξεις] Phld.Rh.1.181 S.; κατὰ τὸν κ. τρόπον, opp. καταχρωμένη, ib.1.59 S.B Subst. [full] κύριος, ὁ, lord, master,τοῖσι κ. δωμάτων A.Ch. 658
, cf. 689, S.Aj. 734, etc.; ὁ κ. alone, head of a family, master of a house (cf. Sch.Ar.Eq. 965), Antipho 2.4.7, Ar.Pl.6, Arist.Pol. 1269b10;τοὺς κ. τῶν οἰκιῶν PTeb.5.147
(ii B.C.); also, guardian of a woman, Is.6.32, PGrenf.2.15 i 13 (ii B.C.), etc.: generally, guardian, trustee, Is. 2.10, D.43.15, 46.19, Men.Epit.89, etc.b later κύριε, as a form of respectful address, sir, Ev.Jo.12.21, 20.15, Act.Ap.16.30 (pl.), PFay. 106.15 (ii A.D.), etc.2 fem. κυρία, ἡ, mistress, lady of the house, Philem.223, LXXIs.24.2, etc.;κ. τῆς οἰκίας Men.403
: in voc., madam, D.C.48.44; applied to women from fourteen years upwards, Epict. Ench.40. (In later Gr. freq. written [full] κύρα, PGrenf.1.61.4 (vi A.D.), etc.)3 of gods, esp. in the East,Σεκνεβτῦνις ὁ κ. θεός PTeb.284.6
(i B.C.);Κρόνος κ. CIG4521
(Abila, i A.D.);Ζεὺς κ. Supp.Epigr.2.830
(Damascus, iii A.D.);κ. Σάραπις POxy.110.2
(ii A.D);ἡ κ. Ἄρτεμις IG 4.1124
(Tibur, ii A.D.); of deified rulers,τοῦ κ. βασιλέος θεοῦ OGI86.8
(Egypt, i B.C.); οἱ κ. θεοὶ μέγιστοι, of Ptolemy XIV and Cleopatra, Berl.Sitzb.1902.1096: hence, of rulers in general,βασιλεὺς Ἡρώδης κ. OGI415
(Judaea, i B.C.); of Roman Emperors, BGU1200.11 ([place name] Augustus), POxy. 37 i 6 ([place name] Claudius), etc. -
2 προπολεμέω
A make war for or in defence of,τῆς χώρας Isoc.14.33
;τῶν ἄλλων Plb.2.48.1
, etc.; with.. for..,D.H.
6.49; ὑπὲρ [τῆς πόλεως] Pl.R. 429b, cf. OGI56.12(Canopus, iii B.C.): abs., οἱ προπολεμοῦντες the guards or defenders of a country, Pl.R. 423a; τὸ προπολεμοῦν ib. 442b, 547d, Arist.Pol. 1279b3; τὸ προπολεμῆσον the body intended to act as guards, ib. 1291a7.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προπολεμέω
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3 στρατεύω
A advance with an army or fleet, wage war, or rulers, offcers, or men, ;Θηβαῖοι.. ἐστράτευον ἐπὶ τοὺς Πλαταιέας Id.6.108
, cf. 7 (v.l.), Th.3.7, OGI327.2 (Pergam., ii B.C.), etc.; ;Καρχηδόνιοι -εύσαντες ἐπὶ Σικελίαν X.HG1.1.37
; εἰς Σικελίαν -εύσαντες ib.1.5.21; ἐστράτευσαν πρὸς Ἄβυδον ib.1.2.16;σ. ὅποι Κῦρος ἐπαγγέλλοι Id.Cyr.7.4.9
: c. acc. cogn., οἶσθ' ἣν στρατείαν ἐστράτευσ' ὀλεθρίαν (sc. ἐγὼ Ἄδραστος) E.Supp. 116;Λακεδαιμόνιοι.. τὸν ἱερὸν καλούμενον πόλεμον ἐστράτευσαν Th.1.112
; metaph., ἑνὸς δ' ἐπ' ἀνδρὸς δώματα στρατεύομεν (Iris et Lyssa loq.) E.HF 825 (nisi leg. σῶμα συστρατεύομεν):—so in [voice] Med.,στρατεύομαι Hdt.7.61
, etc.: [tense] fut. - εύσομαι ib.11, D.8.23: [tense] aor.ἐστρατευσάμην Hdt.1.204
, S.Aj. 1111, Isoc.5.144, etc.; alsoἐστρατεύθην Pi.P.1.51
, Apollod.1.9.13: [tense] pf.ἐστράτευμαι Is.4.29
, etc.; [dialect] Boeot. [ per.] 3pl. [tense] pf. [voice] Med.ἐστροτεύαθη IG7.3174.27
(Orchom. [dialect] Boeot.), al.: ; -εύσονται ἐπὶ τὴν ἡμετέρην [Ἀθηναῖοι] Hdt.7.11; οἱ δὲ -ευόμενοι οἵδε ἦσαν, Πέρσαι μέν.. ib.61, cf. 64,66, al.; ἐστρατευμένοι γάρ εἰσι they have been soldiers, have seen war-service, Ar.Ra. 1113, cf. IG12.1.3, 18.9, Lys.9.4;ψιλὸς αὖ στρατεύσομαι Ar.Th. 232
, cf. Eup.117.8; ὁπλίτης ς. X.Mem.3.4.1; ἐκ καταλόγου ς. ibid.;ὅταν ἡλικίαν ἐκπέμπωσι προγράφουσιν ἀπὸ τίνος ἄρχοντος καὶ ἐπωνύμου μέχρι τίνων δεῖ στρατεύεσθαι Arist.Ath.53.7
;σφι ἐδόκεε -εύεσθαι ἐπὶ τὰς Θήβας Hdt.9.86
;ἐπὶ τοῦ κρυστάλλου -εύονται.. πέρην ἐς τοὺς Σίνδους Id.4.28
;σ. μετά τινων E.IA 967
;ὑπὲρ τῆς πόλεως Pl.R. 429b
;τῆς σῆς οὕνεκ'.. γυναικός S.Aj. 1111
;ὑπό τινι Plu.Cam.2
;ἐπ' Αἴγυπτον Hdt.3.139
;ἐς τὴν Ἀσίην Id.1.4
, cf. And.3.30, etc.;κατὰ Ἐφεσίων OGI437.70
(Pergam., i B.C.);πρὸς τὴν τῶν Ὀλυνθίων πόλιν X. HG5.3.3
; μισθοῦ ς. Id.Cyr.3.2.7; πανδημεὶ ἔξω ς. Pl.Lg. 814a; opp. ἐπιδημεῖν, Lys.20.21; opp. δημηγορεῖν, And.4.22; στρατευσάμενος,= a militiis, IG14.716 ([place name] Naples): c. acc. cogn.,τὰς στρατείας -ευόμενος Is.10.25
.2 [voice] Med., serve in the army, τυΐ πρᾶτον ἐστροτεύαθη the following have joined the army for the first time, IG7 l.c.; μηδεὶς ἐαθῇ -εύσασθαι to join the army, UPZ110.162 (ii B.C.), cf. Sammelb. 7354.6 (ii A.D.), BGU1680.9 (iii A.D.); οἱ -ευόμενοι Ἕλληνες the Greeks who are in the army, PTeb.5.168 (ii B.C.).—In Hdt. codd. vary between [voice] Act. and [voice] Med., as in 6.7, 108; in [dialect] Att. and later Gr. (PGrenf.1.21.3 (ii B.C.), PTeb.5.168 (ii B.C.), etc.) the [voice] Med. is much the more freq.II later, in [voice] Act., take or receive into the army, enroll, enlist, D.S.25.12, App.BC1.42, 2.141, 5.137, Hdn.2.14.6:— [voice] Pass.,τῶν νεολέκτων τῶν -ευθέντων ὑφ' ἡμῶν POxy.1103.5
(iv A.D.);ὁ νῦν -ευθεὶς τίρων PLond.2.237.31
(iv A.D.).III v. στραγγεύομαι.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στρατεύω
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4 τοῖος
τοῖος, τοία ([dialect] Ion. τοίη) , τοῖον:—demonstr. Pron., corresponding to the relat. οἷος, interrog. ποῖος, and indef. ποιός,A such, such-like, common in Poets, but rare in Prose (where τοιόσδε or τοιοῦτος is used, v. infr.): prop. τοῖος requires an answering clause with οἷος, τοῖος ἐών, οἷος οὔ τις Ἀχαιῶν (sc. ἐστίν) Il.18.105, cf. Od.4.342, al.; τοῖος ἐών, οἷόν κε.. ἴδησθε ib. 421, cf. 1.257, al.; οὐ γάρ πω τοίους ἴδον.., οἷον Πειρίθοον ( = οἷος Πειρίθοος ἦν) Il.1.262; οἵηπερ φύλλων γενεή, τοίη δὲ (not τοιήδε)καὶ ἀνδρῶν 6.146
: for οἷος we have ὁποῖος, Od.17.421; or simple relat. Pron.,ἡμεῖς δ' εἰμὲν τοῖοι, οἳ ἂν σέθεν ἀντιάσαιμεν Il.7.231
(v. infr.), cf. 17.164, 24.153, 182, Od.2.286, al.: rarely a Conj. instead of a relat. Adj., τοῖον ὅπως ἐθέλει such as.., 16.208: but τοῖος is sts. abs., referring to something mentioned earlier, Il.4.289, 390, 399, 5.828, 17.170, Pi.I.6(5).14, A.Eu. 378 (lyr.), S.Aj. 562, Ar.Ra. 470 (paratrag.), etc.2 with qualifying words,τεύχεσι τοῖον Il.5.450
;τ... ἐν πολέμῳ 18.105
;τ. ἰδεῖν Thgn.216
.3 in early Prose writers only used in such phrases asτοῖος ἢ τοῖος Pl.R. 429b
, 437e;τοῖα καὶ τοῖα Id.Phdr. 271d
, cf. Longin.27.1;οἱ μὲν τ. οἱ δὲ τ. Epicur.Ep.1p.14U.
, cf. Arr. Epict.3.16.11;οὐ μᾶλλον τοῖον ἢ τοῖον εἶναι Plu.2.1108f
, al.: in late Prose used alone, S.E.P.1.228, M.7.197, Ael.NA1.41, POxy.903.14 (iv A.D.).III with an Adj. of the same gender and case, it emphasizes the sense of the Adj., so very, just.., ἐπιεικέα τοῖον just of moderate size, Il.23.246; πέλαγος μέγα τοῖον a sea so large, Od.3.321; κερδαλέον δὴ τ. so very knowing, 15.451; still stronger, ἀβληχρὸς μάλα τ. so exceeding gentle, 11.135, 23.282;μείδησε.. σαρδάνιον μάλα τ. 20.302
: rarely with [comp] Sup., τ. μέγιστος δοῦπος v.l. in Hes.Th. 703.V neut. τοῖον as Adv., thus, so much,τοῖον γὰρ ὑποτρομέουσι Il.22.241
, cf. Od.3.496; θάμα τ. ever so often, 1.209;ἀλλ' ἴθι σιγῇ τ. 7.30
, cf. 4.776: in later [dialect] Ep. τοίως, Theoc.24.72 codd., A.R.3.1399.VI Sch.Il.7.231 (v. supr. 1.1 ) has οἱ γλωσσογράφοι τὸ τοῖοι ἀντὶ τοῦ ἀγαθοί· ὅθεν καὶ Καλλίμαχος τῷ τοίων δεῖ κέχρηται. -
5 φάσκω
Aἔφασκον Il.13.100
; [dialect] Ep.φάσκον Od.24.75
, Hes.Th. 209: freq. in Trag. and Com. (but perh. never in [tense] pres. indic., v. infr.): as [tense] impf. of , etc., also Ar. Ra. 742; also imper. , Arist.Rh.Al. 1429a6; subj.φάσκω A.Ch.93
, Ar.V. 561 (anap.), Antipho 3.4.3, Lys.25.11, Is.10.11, PHal.1.134 (iii B. C.); opt. , D.30.27; inf.φάσκειν S.El.9
, OT 462, Ph. 1411 (anap.), Ar.Ra. 695 (troch.), X.Mem.1.2.52, al., Isoc.8.1; part.φάσκων IG12.66.6
, E.HF 1382 (the only part of the Verb used in Th. (3.70 ) and Pl. (R. 337e, al.), exc. ):—[voice] Pass. is not found, ἐφάσκετ' is for . Rare in [tense] pres. indic. before iii B.C.:φάσκει Is.6.16
( φάσκοι Reiske, Wyse), PMich.Zen.82.6 (iii B. C.), PSI8.921.7 (ii A. D.), dub. in S.E.P. 1.17 (v.l. φάσκοι), Gal.15.35, Gp.9.14.2, Hsch.; (iii B. C.); φάσκουσι ([etym.] ν) Aeschin.Ep.11.11, PCair.Zen.21.25, 244.5, al. (iii B. C.), Plu.Ant.86, Ath.10.429b, Gp.5.2.9, etc.; φάσκομεν is dub. cj. (for πάσχομεν ) in Alex.146.4:—say, affirm, assert, c. acc. et inf., Od.4.191, 8.565, al.; φάσκειν as imper., in this constr., S.OT 462, Ph. 1411 (anap.); οὐ φασκόντων χρήσειν saying they would not.., Hdt. 3.58;οὐ φάσκων ἀνεκτὸν εἶναι Th.8.52
; the inf. is freq. to be supplied, ἐν τῇδ' ἔφασκε γῇ (sc. εὑρεθήσεσθαι) S.OT 110; φησίν γε· φάσκων δ' (sc. ἥξειν) Id.El. 319; τῶν φασκόντων γονέων (sc. εἶναι) Pl. R. 538a, etc.; rarely φ. ὡς.., ὅτι.., Mosch.2.12, Plu.2.215f: c. acc.,τοῦτο φ. τοὔπος A.Ch.93
, cf. E.HF 1382, etc.: abs.,ὡς ἔφασκεν S.OT 114
;φάσκουσα καὶ οὐ φάσκουσα Pl.Tht. 190a
.2 think, deem, expect,ὃ οὔ ποτ' ἔγωγε τελευτήσεσθαι ἔφασκον Il.13.100
;οὔ μ' ἐφάσκεθ'.. οἴκαδ' ἱκέσθαι Od.22.35
; φάσκειν.. ὁρᾶν believe that you see, S.El.9.3 say, promise, c. inf. [tense] fut.,με.. ἔφασκε θήσειν ἀθάνατον Od.7.256
;φάσκων προσποιήσειν αὐτήν Th.2.85
, cf. Pl. Ion 541e. -
6 χείρων
χείρων, ὁ, ἡ, neut. χεῖρον, gen. -ονος, acc. - ονα: nom. and acc. pl. χείρονες, -ας, χείρονα, [var] contr. in [dialect] Att. Prose χείρους, χείρω; dat. χείροσι, poet.Aχειρόνεσσι Pi.N.8.22
:—(for [dialect] Ep. form [full] χερείων, poet. [full] χειρότερος, [full] χερειότερος, v. sub vocc.):—irreg. [comp] Comp. of κακός: ( χείρων from Χερ-ψων, cf. χερείων):I of persons, mcaner, inferior, either in bodily strength and bravery, or in rank, opp. ἀρείων, Il.10.238, Od.20.133;σὺ μὲν ἐσθλὸς ἐγὼ δὲ σέθεν πολὺ χείρων Il.20.434
; , cf. Od.20.82;ἦ πολὺ χείρονες ἄνδρες ἀμύμονος ἀνδρὸς ἄκοιτιν μνῶνται 21.325
; opp. κρείσσων, Pi.I.4(3).34(52);τὸν ὄλβιον τόν τε χ. E.Ba. 422
(lyr.);τὰ χείρονα S.Fr. 192
, E.Supp. 196.2 later in moral sense, worse than others, sts. almost like a positive, knave, opp. ἀγαθός, S.Ph. 456, cf. Th.3.9, Lys.16.3;οἱ πένητες καὶ οἱ δημόται καὶ οἱ χ. X.Ath.1.4
, cf. 3.10; οἱ χ., opp. οἱ ἀγαθοί, Pl.R. 460c, etc.3 worse in quality, inferior, of horses, Il.23.572: inferior, less skilful,ἰητροί Hp.Acut.6
; ζωγράφοι, δημιουργοί, etc., Pl.Cra. 429a, R. 421e, etc.: χ. εἰς σοφίαν, εἰς τὴν ἀρετήν, Id.Tht. 162c, R. 335b;πρὸς ἀλήθειαν Luc. JTr.48
; c. acc.,χ. τὰ πολεμικά X.Cyr.8.8.20
; χ. τὴν ψυχήν, τὴν διάνοιαν, Aeschin.3.46. Isoc.11.43;τὰ ἄλλα μηδὲν χ. Id.4.105
; c. inf.,χ. ἡμῶν ταῦτα ποιεῖν X.Cyr.2.1.16
; οὐδὲν χείρους ἔσεσθε.. ἀκηκοότες you will be none the worse for having heard.., D.24.139; less kind,μὴ χ. περὶ ἡμᾶς αὐτοὺς εἶναι.. τῶν ὑπαρχόντων Id.2.2
.III neut.,1 as a Subst.,τὸ χ.
inferiority,Polem.
Call.27; but mostly in phrases with Preps., ἐπὶ τὸ χ. τρέπεσθαι, κλῖναι, fall off, get worse, X.Cyr.8.8.2, Mem.3.5.13;ἐπὶ τὸ χ. μεταβάλλει ἑαυτόν Pl.R. 381b
; ἀλλοιοῦσθαι ἐπὶ τὸ χ., opp. ἐπὶ τὸ βέλτιον, Thphr.CP6.3.3; also πάντα ὑποπτεύοντες ἐπὶ τὸ χ. putting the worst construction on.. D.H.6.85;λαμβάνειν τι ἐπὶ τὸ χ. J.AJ16.7.4
; alsoπρὸς τὸ χ. μεταβάλλειν D.S.20.57
;κατὰ τὸ χ. Pl.Lg. 720e
; in the lower sense, opp. κατὰ τὸ κρεῖττον, Dam.Pr.7: less freq. in pl.,ἐπὶ τὰ χείρω ἰέναι X. Mem.3.9.9
;τὰ χ. προαιρεῖσθαι Isoc.8.110
.2 as a predicate, ἀλλὰ σοὶ αὐτῷ χ. (sc. ἐστί or ἔσται) Od.15.515, cf. X.An.7.6.4; with a neg., οὐ χ. [ἐστι] c. inf., we may as well, Pl.Phd. 105a, Arist. EN 1127a14; simply οὐ χεῖρον, in an answer, it is as well, Ar.Eq. 37;λάβ', ὦγάθ'· οὐδὲν χ. Clearch.Com.4
. -
7 ἀλλ' ἤ
ἀλλ' ἤ,,A = ἀλλά1.3, except, but, after negs., esp. οὐδείς or μηδείς, which are often joined with ἄλλος or ἕτερος, as οὐδεὶς ἀλλ' ἢ ἐκείνη no one except her, Hdt.9.109, cf. Th.3.71, al.;μηδὲν ἄλλο δοκεῖν εἶναι ἀληθὲς ἀλλ' ἢ τὸ σωματοειδές Pl.Phd. 81b
, cf. R. 429b, etc.; ἀργύριονμὲν οὐκ ἔχω ἀλλ' ἢ μικρόν τι X.An.7.7.53
:—after questions implying a neg., Pl.Phdr. 258e :—in Ar.Ach. 1111, 1112 ἀλλ' ἦ (bis) is prob. l. for ἀλλ' ἤ (bis). (This form seems to arise from a confusion of οὐδὲν ἄλλο ἤ other than, except, cf. Hdt.1.49, 9.8, ἄλλο γε ἢ ὅτι.. except that.., and οὐδὲν ἄλλο.. ἀλά.) -
8 ἐξαρτάω
A hang upon,τι ἔκ τινος Plb.18.18.4
;ἀπό τινος Arr.An. 2.19.2
; : metaph., make dependent upon,ἐπαίνων ἐ. τὴν δόξαν Plu.Arat.1
;πρᾶξιν τῆς προδοσίας Id.Fab.22
;τὴν ποίησιν μέθης Ath.10.429b
, cf. Plot.6.7.42:—[voice] Med., E.Tr. 129, cf. Gal.Anim.Pass.1.9 (prob. l.).2 stretch out, Ael.NA4.21.II [voice] Pass., mostly in [tense] pf. ἐξηρτῆσθαι: [tense] fut. [voice] Med. in pass. sense,ἐξαρτήσομαι X.Cyr.5.4.20
:—to be hung upon, hang upon, ;περὶ σὸν γένειον Id.IA 1226
: abs., Ar. Pax 470; to be attached to.., ; ἐ. τινί ib. 496a26.2 depend upon, be attached to,σοῦ γὰρ ἐξηρτήμεθα E.Supp. 735
, etc.;τῆς ἰσχύος X. Cyr.5.4.20
;ἑνός Plu.Galb.8
; , Lg. 732e, etc.;τῶν ἐλπίδων Isoc.8.7
.3 of countries, be adjacent to,πεδία τῶν λόφων ἐ. Plu.Ant.46
.4 abs., to be elevated,ἐξήρτηται τὸ χωρίον Th.6.96
; ἐξήρτηται ἡ χώρα πρὸς Νότον (Casaub. ἐξῆρται) Str.7.1.3.5 hang upon oneself,πήραν ἐξαρτήσασθαι Luc.Fug.15
(s.v.l.): esp. in [tense] pf. part. [voice] Pass., c. acc. rei, having a thing hung on one,ἐπιστολὰς.. ἐξηρτημένος ἐκ τῶν δακτύλων Aeschin.3.164
;παιδίον ἐξηρτημένη τοῦ τραχήλου Plu. Brut.31
: hence, equipped or furnished with,πώγωνας ἐξηρτημέναι Ar. Ec. 494
; .Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐξαρτάω
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