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1 αἰτιάομαι
αἰτι-άομαι, used by Hom. only in [dialect] Ep. forms, [ per.] 3pl. αἰτιόωνται, opt. αἰτιόῳο, -ῳτο, inf. αἰτιάασθαι, [tense] impf. ἠτιάασθε, -όωντο: [dialect] Aeol. [tense] impf. [ per.] 2sg.Aαἰτίαο Lyr.Adesp.66
: [tense] fut. , Pl.Phd. 85d: [tense] aor. , Th.1.120, etc., [dialect] Ion.- ησάμενος Hdt.4.94
, : [tense] pf.ᾐτίᾱμαι D.19.215
, [dialect] Ion.- ίημαι Hp.Ep.17
(also in pass. sense, and [tense] aor. ᾐτιάθην always so, v. infr. 1.1): ([etym.] αἰτία):—accuse, censure, c. acc. pers.,τάχα κεν καὶ ἀναίτιον αἰτιόῳτο Il.11.654
, cf. Od. 20.135;ἀναίτιον αἰτιάασθαι Il.13.775
;θεοὺς βροτοὶ αἰτιόωνται Od. 1.32
, cf. E.Fr. 254;καί μ' τιάασθε ἕκαστος Il.16.202
, cf. S.OT 608, Lys.7.38, etc.;αἰ. ὡς μιαρούς Pl.R. 562d
; αἰ. τινά τινος to accuse of a thing, Hdt.5.27, Pl.R. 619c, D.21.104, etc.: c. inf., αἰ. τινὰ ποιεῖν τι accuse one of doing, Hdt.5.27, Pl.Criti. 120c, X.Mem.1.1.2; ; αἰ. τινὰ ὡς.. or ὅτι.., Th.1.120, X.An.3.1.7;αἰ. τινὰ περί τινος X.HG1.7.6
: c. acc. cogn., αἰ. αἰτίαν κατά τινος bring a charge against one, Antipho 6.27:— [voice] Pass., to be accused, [tense] aor. 1 ᾐτιάθην (always) Th.6.53, 8.68, X.HG2.1.32: [tense] pf.ᾐτίαμαι Th.3.61
: [tense] fut.αἰτιαθήσομαι D.C.37.56
.b in good sense, give one the credit of being, σὲ τίς αἰτιᾶται νομοθέτην ἀγαθὸν γεγονέναι; Pl.R. 599e, cf. 379c, Cra. 396d.2 c. acc. rei, lay to one's charge, impute,τοῦτο αἰ. X.Cyr.3.1.39
;ταῦτα D.19.215
: c. dupl. acc., ;Ar.
Ach. 514.II allege as the cause, οὐ τὸ αἴτιον αἰ. not to allege the real cause, Pl.R. 329b; τίνα ἔχεις αἰτιάσασθαι.. τούτου κύριον; ib. 508a;φωνάς τε.. καὶ ἄλλα μυρία αἰ. Id.Phd. 98e
; ;ὧν τὴν πενίαν αἰτιάσαιτ' ἄν τις D.18.263
; ;τὸ αὐτόματον Id.Ph. 196a25
.2 c. inf., allege,τὸν λόγον αἰ. δυσχερῆ εἶναι Pl.Prt. 333d
, cf. Men. 93d;αἰ. τι αἴτιον εἶναι Grg. 518d
; ἰλίγγους ἐκ φιλοσοφίας ἐγγίγνεσθαι allege by way of accusation that.., Id.R. 407c; τῆς ἱερᾶς χώρας ᾐτιᾶτο εἶναι he alleged that it was part of.., D. 18.150, cf. 37.12. (Late in [voice] Act., POxy.1032.51 (ii A. D.).)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > αἰτιάομαι
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2 αὐλῶπις
A with a tube-like opening between the cheek-pieces (acc. to Sch. with a tube ([etym.] αὐλός) to hold the λόφος), Il.5.182, al.; λόγχη with a socket to hold the shaft, S.Fr. 1027; conical,Ath.
5.189c, cf. Hsch.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > αὐλῶπις
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3 διαυλωνίζω
2 admit a thorough draught, Ath.5.189c.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαυλωνίζω
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4 δοξάζω
A think, imagine, c. acc. et inf., A.Ag. 673, E.Supp. 1043, etc.; c. dupl. acc., πῶς ταῦτ' ἀληθῆ.. δοξάσω; how can I suppose this to be true? A.Ch. 844;δ. βελτίους ἑαυτούς Pl.Phlb. 48e
;τὰ εὔχρηστα τῶν ζῴων θεοὺς ἐδόξασαν D.L.1.11
; also abs.,μετ' ἀσφαλείας δ. Th.1.120
; δοξάζων μὲν οὔ not expecting it, S.Ph. 545:—[voice] Pass., δ. εἶναι to be supposed to be, Pl.Ti. 46d, al.; ὅση δοξάζεται (sc. εἶναι) Id.Phd. 108c;δ. κακοί Id.Lg. 646e
;δ. δίκαιος Id.R. 588b
;τὰ δοξαζόμενα Id.Plt. 278b
.2 c. part., δοξάσει τις ἀκούων will suppose that he hears, A.Supp.60 (lyr.).3 c. acc. cogn., δόξας δ. entertain opinions, Pl. Cri. 46d; δ. ψευδῆ hold false opinions, Id.Tht. 189c; ψευδῶς δοξαζόμενα Polystr.p.26W.4 abs., form or hold an opinion, Pl.Tht. 187a, al.;περί τινος Id.Grg. 461b
;κακῶς δ. Id.R. 327c
;παρὰ τὰ ὄντα Id.Phdr. 262b
; opp. γιγνώσκω, Id.R. 476d; opp. ἐπίσταμαι, Arist.APo. 89a7;δ. ἄνευ ἐπιστήμης Pl.Tht. 201c
.5 [voice] Pass., to be matter of opinion,ταῦτα δεδοξάσθαι Xenoph.35
, cf. Epicur.Sent.22.II magnify, extol,ἐπὶ πλέον τι αὑτὸν δ. Th.3.45
, cf. LXX Ex.15.2, al.;τὸν θεόν Ep.Rom.1.21
, al.:—[voice] Pass., to be distinguished, held in honour, magnified, Dionys.Com.2.24;δεδοξασμένος ἐπ' ἀρετῇ Plb.6.53.10
, cf. LXX Ex.15.1, al., Ev.Jo.7.39, al.;ἱερὸν δεδοξασμένον ἐξ ἀρχαίων OGI 168.56
(ii B. C.). -
5 πῃ
πῃ, [dialect] Ion. (but not in Hom.) [full] κῃ, [dialect] Dor. [full] πᾳ: enclit. Particle:I of Manner, in some way, somehow, with a neg. in any way, at all,οὐδέ πῃ ἔστι Il.6.267
, cf. Od.12.433, 13.207 ;οὐδέ τί πῃ δύναμαι Il.21.219
; ; οὕτω πῃ in some such way, Il.24.373 ;ταῦτά κῃ Hdt.5.40
; , etc. ; , etc.; ἢ ἔχεις πῃ ἄλλῃ κάλλιον λέγειν; Id.Cra. 427e ; ἄλλῃ γέ πῃ λέγειν ἢ ᾗ .. Id.Smp. 189c ; εἴ πῃ if any way, Id.Prt. 355a ; μή πῃ .. that in no way, Id.Sph. 242c, etc. ; ἦ πᾳ .. ; can it possibly.. ? Theoc.4.3 ; so ἆρά γέ πα .. ; Id.7.149, 151 ; μάλιστά κῃ somewhere about, approximately, Hdt.2.75, 4.86, etc.: to limit a [comp] Sup.,ἀπορώτατά πῃ Pl.Ti. 51b
, etc.; opp. ἁπλῶς, Arist.APr. 49a8.II of Space, by some way, to some place, Il.6.378, 383 ;οὔτε πῃ ἄλλῃ Od.2.127
, cf. 3.251 : c. gen., ἦ πῄ με.. πολίων.. ἄξεις; wilt thou carry me to some city ? Il.3.400.2 somewhere, anywhere,οὐδέ πῃ ἀσπὶς ἔην Od.22.25
(ap. Eust.) ;εἴ πῃ πιέζοιντο Th.1.49
;πεσόντος πῃ τοῦ τείχους X.HG5.2.5
, etc. ;οὐδέ πῃ ἄλλῃ Od.22.140
;ἀέρι πᾳ Theoc.17.120
.3 πῇ μέν.., πῇ δέ .. on one side.., on the other.., Plu.Caes.25 ; partly.., partly.., v.l. in X. An.3.1.12 ;πῇ μέν.., ἔστι δ' ὅτε Plu.Alc.6
.B [full] πῇ, [dialect] Ion. (but not in Hom.) [full] κῇ, [dialect] Dor. [full] πᾷ : interrog. Particle:I of Manner, in what way? how? Od.12.287, Pl.Phd. 76b, Prt. 353c, etc.; πῇ δή; how, pray? Pl.R. 376b, etc.; πῇ δὴ οὖν ποτε; how in the world? Id.Lg. 694c ; πῇ μάλιστα; how exactly? Id.R. 537e ; πῶς οὖν καὶ πῇ; Id.Lg. 686b : in indirect questions, , cf. D.29.1 ;εἰδέναι πῇ διαφέρει X. Hier.1.2
, cf. Cyr.1.6.14, etc. ;πῇ καὶ τί πρακτέον ἑκάστοις Plb.11.2.6
.II of Space, which way? whither? πῇ ἔβη Ἀνδρομάχη; 6.377, etc. ; πῇ ἔβαν εὐχωλαί; 8.229 ; πᾷ τις τράποιτ' ἄν ; A.Ch. 409(lyr.); πῇ δή; Il.5.472, 24.201 ; πῇ γάρ; Od.15.509 ; δεῦρο ἕπου. Answ. πῇ; Pl.Plt. 258e.2 less freq. like ποῦ ; where? Il.13.307 ; πᾷ πᾷ κεῖται; S.Aj. 912 (lyr.), cf. E.Hec. 1056(lyr.): in indirect questions, X.HG2.4.31 : c. gen., ἐπειρώτα.., κῇ γῆς οἰκημένοι .. cj. in Hdt.5.73. (Freq. written πη, πῆ in codd.) -
6 συμπαρακαθίζω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συμπαρακαθίζω
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7 φιλάνθρωπος
φῐλάνθρωπ-ος, ον,A loving mankind, humane, benevolent, tender-hearted, and, in weaker sense, kind, courteous, Epich.[274];φ. καὶ φιλαθήναιος καὶ φιλόσοφος Isoc.Ep. 5.2
;φ. καὶ φιλόπολις Id.2.15
;δημοτικὸς καὶ φ. X.Mem.1.2.60
;ψυχὴν φιλανθρωπότατος Id.Cyr.1.2.1
; φ. δὲ παύεσθαι τρόπου, of Prometheus, A.Pr.11, cf. 28; of animals that attach themselves to men, as of dogs, gentle, X.Cyn.6.25; of horses, Id.Eq.2.3; τὸ φιλάνθρωπον, = φιλανθρωπία, Plu.Cat.Ma.3, etc.;τὸ φ. καὶ μεταδοτικόν Phld.Oec.p.54J.
; τὰ φιλάνθρωπα humane treatment,τῶν φ. τυχεῖν PCair.Zen.638.13
(iii B. C.); kindnesses, Plb.10.38.3, 12.5.3, etc.II of things, humane, humanizing,χάρις δικαία καὶ φ. E.Fr.953.41
;γεωργία X.Oec.19.17
;ψηφίσματα Id.Vect.3.6
;λόγοι D.45.4
; τρόπος, in Music, Plu.2.1135c, etc.; of wines, generous, Id.Cleom.13 ([comp] Comp.), cf. 2.680b.2 appealing to human feeling, of situations, Arist.Po. 1452b38, al. (less prob., satisfying the sense of poetic justice).3 Medic., of diet, generous, τροφὴ -οτέρα, opp. ὀλίγη, Gal.1.211; but of a medical treatise, popular, Id.15.551 ([comp] Comp.).III φιλάνθρωπα, τά, concessions, grants, privileges, immunities, OGI221.14 (Ilium, iii B. C.), PCair.Zen.37.11 (iii B. C.), SIG548.3 (Delph., iii B. C.), Plb.4.26.8, UPZ 162v 22, al. (ii B. C.), OGI331.42 (Pergam., ii B. C.), Epist.Jul.Caes. ap. J.AJ14.10.2, D.S.32.4, etc.; Thess. [full] φιλάνθρουπα IG9(2).517.16 (Larissa, iii B. C.).b sg., benefaction, endowment, gratuity, BGU1202.10 (i B. C.), Mon.Anc.Gr.9.10, etc.c sg., letter expressing friendly feelings, PSI4.439.32, PCair.Zen.56.10 (both iii B. C.).IV Adv.,- ως τινὶ κεχρῆσθαι D.19.225
;φ. διακεῖσθαι πρός τινα Plb.1.68.13
;φ. καὶ δημοτικῶς D.24.24
;θεοφιλῶς καὶ φ. Isoc.9.43
, cf. 15.132, Phld. Herc.1251.14, etc.: [comp] Sup.- ότατα D.24.191
, D.C.69.2.V [suff] φῐλάνθρωπ-ον, τό, = ἀπαρίνη, Dsc.3.90, Plin.HN24.176; [full] φιλανθρώπειος βοτάνη in Archig. ap. Gal.12.574.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φιλάνθρωπος
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8 ἀνταλλάσσω
A exchange one thing with another, ; τὴν ἀξίωσιν τῶν ὀνομάτων ἐς τὰ ἔργα ἀ. they changed the signification of the names in relation to things, Th.3.82;τὴν ψυχὴν τοῦ χρυσίου Poll.3.113
.II more freq. in [voice] Med., take in exchange, ; ἀνταλλάσσεσθαί τί τινος take one thing in exchange for another, E.Hel. 1088, etc.;τι ἀντί τινος D.16.5
; ἀνταλλάσσεσθαι τῇ διανοίᾳ interchange in thought, Pl.Tht. 189c; θάνατον ἀνταλλάξεται shall receive death in exchange, i.e. as a punishment, E.Ph. 1633:—so in [voice] Pass., ἀντηλλαγμένου τοῦ ἑκατέρων τρόπου having made an interchange of each other's custom, i.e. having each adopted the way of the other, Th.4.14.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνταλλάσσω
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9 ἀπομισέω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀπομισέω
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10 ἄλλη
I of Place,1 elsewhere, Il. 13.49, S.Ph.23, etc.;τῇ ἄ. Hdt.2.36
, 4.28: c. gen. loci, ἄλλος ἄ. τῆς πόλεως one in one part of the city, one in another, Th.2.4;ἄ. τῆς κεφαλῆς Hp.VC8
;ἄλλοτε ἄ. X.HG1.5.20
; ἄ. καὶ ἄ. here and there, prob. l. Id.An.5.2.29.2 to another place, elsewhither, Il.5.187, Od.18.288; ἔρχεται ἄ., i.e. is lost Il.1.120;ἄλλοι ἄ. Hdt.1.46
, cf. 7.25;οὔτ' ἐπὶ θήρην ἰοῦσαι οὔτ' ἄ. οὐδαμῇ Id.4.114
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11 ἐγκατοπτρίζομαι
2 [suff] ἐγκατ-ορύσσω, [dialect] Att. [suff] ἐγκάτ-ττω, bury in:—[voice] Pass.,ἐγκατωρύχθαι τὴν ψυχὴν ἐν τῷ σώματι D.H.Rh.6.5
, cf. Jul.Or.6.189c.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐγκατοπτρίζομαι
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12 κατασκευάζω
κατασκευάζω fut. κατασκευάσω; 1 aor. κατεσκεύασα; pf. 3 sg. κατεσκεύακε (Aristobul. in Eus., PE 13, 12, 9 [=Denis 224; Holladay 176]); plpf. 3 sg. κατεσκευάκει (Tat. 17, 3). Pass.: 1 aor. κατεσκευάσθην; pf. ptc. κατεσκευασμένος (σκευάζω ‘prepare, make ready’, s. also σκεῦος; Anaxagoras, Hdt.+).① to make ready for some purpose, make ready, prepare τὶ someth. τὴν ὁδόν (SIG 313, 22 [320 B.C.] of the ὁδοί along which the procession in honor of Zeus and Dionysus was to pass: ὅπως κατασκευασθῶσιν ὡς βέλτιστα) Mt 11:10; Mk 1:2; Lk 7:27.—Fig., in a mental or inward sense (Aristot., Rhet. 3, 19 κ. τὸν ἀκροατήν; Wsd 7:27; Jos., C. Ap. 2, 188 πλῆθος κατεσκευασμένον πρὸς τ. εὐσέβειαν) λαὸς κατεσκευασμένος a people made ready Lk 1:17.② to bring a structure into being, build, construct, erect, create (Phylarchus [III B.C.]: 81 Fgm. 29 Jac. ναούς; Plut., Mor. 189c, Num. 10, 9 οἶκος; Herodian 5, 6, 6; 9; SIG 495, 141 and 145; 1100, 21; 1229, 4; PAmh 64, 2 βαλανεῖον; POxy 892, 8; Philo, Rer. Div. Her. 112 σκηνήν; Jos., Bell. 6, 191, Vi. 65 οἶκος) κιβωτόν construct an ark (κ. is a favorite word for construction of ships: Diod S 1, 92, 2; 11, 62, 2; Palaeph. 29, 4; 31, 9; 1 Macc 15:3) Hb 11:7. Pass. 1 Pt 3:20. οἶκον Hb 3:3f. Of God (Is 40:28; 45:7; ApcEsdr 5:19 p. 30, 19 Tdf. [πάντα διὰ τὸν ἄνθρωπον]; Philo, Aet. M. 39; 41; Aristob. in Eus., PE 13, 12, 9 [s. beg. of this entry]; Ath., R. 13 p. 63, 21 ζῶον) ὁ πάντα κατασκευάσας the builder of all things Hb 3:4b (cp. Epict. 1, 6, 7). Pf. pass. ptc. as subst. τὸ κατεσκευασμένον what is produced or supplied Dg 2:2.③ In addition to signifying the erection of a building it is also used in the sense furnish, equip (X., An. 4, 1, 8, Hiero 2, 2, Cyr. 5, 5, 2: σκηνή; Num 21:27) σκηνὴ κατεσκευάσθη ἡ πρώτη the foremost tent or tabernacle was furnished (an enumeration of its furnishings follows) Hb 9:2. τούτων δὲ οὕτως κατεσκευασμένων such are the furnishings, and so vs. 6.—M-M. TW.
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