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101 pétard
n. m.1. 'Hullabaloo', uproar. Faire du pétard: To kick up a fuss. Etre en pétard: To be flaming angry. Se filer en pétard: To 'fly off the handle'.2. Danger, risk, peril. Quand il y a du pétard, 'faut pas compter sur lui! Don't count on him when things hot up!3. 'Arse', 'bum', behind. (With this meaning, the word has a built-in pejorative connotation as in 'Vise un pea ce pétard!' Look at that fat arse!)4. 'Rod', 'shooter', handgun. -
102 Глава 1. На четыре буквы
Горячая колба с виду точно такая же, как и холодная (126).Эта глава - об основных американских ругательствах.Иностранный мат вовсе не воспринимается как похабщина. Во всяком случае не так коробит, как родной (см. "Наш самый матерный мат"). Отечественные слова кажутся горячими, а чужеземные - холодными (ну, не шокируют, и все!). Это и приводит к выводам типа "Мата у них нет" (см.: Глава 7. Национальные особенности).Есть, и не слабый!Однако, как мы видели в предыдущей главе (если цензура ее пропустит), и в родном языке провести грань между матом и просто страшной грубостью очень трудно. Такая грань размыта, подвижна во времени, индивидуальна для каждого. Не будем искать ее в американском английском, тем более что это еще труднее. Причина в том, что англоязычная культура (а с ней - язык, а с ним - ругательства) шире и старше нашей. Шекспир творил на двести лет раньше Пушкина. Массовая грамотность там наступила прежде нашей лет на сто. В художественные произведения реальная речь с ее грубыми словами вошла у них в шестидесятые годы прошедшего века, а у нас лишь в девяностые. Соответственно и таинственный ореол непечатных ругательств в Америке стал тускнеть раньше. Все редкое, острое и шокирующее, но употребляемое постоянно приедается и рано или поздно становится нормой. Так и с грубыми словами. Англоязычные - постарше, пообтертее и как-то менее сакральны. Наш мат сохранил пока большую силу первобытно-завораживающего воздействия. Хотя, может, нам просто так кажется.В конце главы будет дана градация классов англоязычных оскорблений и проклятий по степени непотребности. Определяется она святостью того, на что ругатель посягает, и сейчас выглядит несколько архаичной, тем более что мы на подобные связанные с религией вещи давно внимания не обращаем.Начнем же с самых популярных и ходовых в быту, возмутительно плохих американских слов. Перевод их дан в словаре. Здесь дополнительно прокомментируем историю развития слов и степень их грубости.Почему "На четыре буквы?" Помните родное "послать на три буквы"? А в английском так сложилось, что любимые народные слова состоят из четырех букв. Их таким общим названием - четырехбуквенные - и обозначают. Итак, начнем с самых грубых и пойдем по убыванию.1. Fuck - это слово (и его производные), без сомнения, самое грубое из распространенных и самое распространенное из грубых в Америке. Оно настолько сильнее и популярнее остальных, что заслужило помещения в отдельную главу (см. ниже: Глава 2. Главное американское слово, или 450 лет от fucker'а до motherfucker'а). В предыдущей главе (Глава 8. Наш самый матерный мат) русскому варианту этого слова присвоен №3.2. Cunt - второе по степени грубости слово из четырех букв. Оно встречается еще у Джеффри Чосера (Geoffrey Chaucer), которого считают наиболее крупным средневековым поэтом Англии, в 1387 году, правда, в античной форме "queynte".Это древнее и вульгарное обозначение влагалища. Как и русская ее сестрица (№2 в главе: Глава 8. Наш самый матерный мат), английская cunt - слово очень грубое, оно было реально непечатным с XV века до середины XX. Да и сейчас cunt употребляется не столь часто (гораздо реже, чем fuck или отечественный синоним у нас), поэтому силу грубости не теряет.Под частотой употребления мы, конечно, имеем здесь в виду частоту словопроизношения.Понятно, что, как и в России, в Америке все такие слова используются больше не в прямом, а в переносном смысле и в столь же многообразных значениях.3. Cock - мужской орган, кроме того - петух (по аналогии и названо), а также кран или курок. Это старое слово не такое грубое, как первые два. Может быть, немного жестче будет - prick (тут тоже есть другие значения, например, острие, игла). В целом и cock и prick воспринимаются мягче, чем наше слово №1 (см.: Глава 8. Наш самый матерный мат). Но развитие языка породило в конце XIX века настоящее грубое ругательство - cocksucker (то есть сосатель этого самого места). А уже в XX веке, в шестидесятые, один пытливый матюголог зафиксировал его употребление в мужском разговоре 161 раз в течение часа.4. Arse - жило себе поживало это слово в качестве нормального обозначения задницы, но постепенно, с XVII века, стало казаться все более грубым. Оно все равно сравнительно невинное, а сейчас за океаном трансформировалось в ass, что, кроме того, означает "осел". Наиболее близкий отечественный аналог ругательства ass - жопа. Есть и совсем грубое производное - asshole (см. словарь).5. Shit. У этого слова та же сложная судьба, что и у "arse". Когда-то оно было вполне приличным, народ ведь испокон веков какал. Сегодня "Shit!" - самое популярное восклицание с негативным оттенком. Наиболее точный перевод - "Говно!". Смысл такого восклицания в устах американца соответствует нашему "Черт возьми!".6. Piss. Та же история. Моча и соответствующий акт, обозначаемые этим словом, сегодня по степени грубости близки нашему - ссать. Слово перешло в вульгаризмы во второй половине XVIII века. А вот интересное и не страшно грубое выражение "to be pissed-off" (в значении - быть расстроенным, рассерженным) появилось лишь в XIX веке.7. Fart. Слово стало ругательством в XVII веке. До этого его можно было приравнять по грубости к нашему "пукать", а сейчас оно означает не меньше чем - "пердеть".8. S.O.B. = son of a bitch = сукин сын. Популярное "son of a gun" - это эвфемизм S.O.B. Восьмое слово, уже не на 4 буквы. Даем в качестве дополнения.Слово использовалось настолько часто, что известен анекдот с ним времен Второй мировой войны.Сразу после войны американец во Франции регистрируется в гостинице, называет свою фамилию, которая оказывается Beach (побережье). Восхищенная консьержка восклицает: "Ah, Beach! You are the son of the great American mother! Not so?" (см. наш Тест на произношение).S.O.B. есть еще у Байрона! Да, в Дон-Жуане! Они и тогда были! Ура! Процитируем классика, ругающего тогдашнюю бюрократию:"When for a passport, or some other barTo freedom, he applied (a grief and a bore),If he found not in this spawn of taxborn riches,Like lap-dogs, the least civil sons of bitches".Теперь - классификация проклятий, составленная профессиональным филологом Эшли Монтегю (Ashley Montagu), несколько упрощенная нами. Все приведенные ниже слова используют в качестве брани, хотя церковь делать этого решительно не рекомендует. Классы даны в порядке убывания степени грубости.Сейчас это непривычно, но несколько веков назад в христианском мире прямые упоминания бога и черта являлись страшной грубостью, большей, чем все бытовые ругательства. Смотрели фильм Люка Бессона "Жанна Д'Арк"? Там Орлеанская дева даже пощечину дала одному вояке-матерщиннику. А всего-то навсего он периодически чертыхался.• Прямые имена Бога или дьявола: God (Бог), Lord (Господь), Christ (Христос), Jesus (Иисус), Jesus Christ (Иисус Христос), Jesus Holy Christ (Святой Иисус Христос), Merciful Father (Отец Всемилостивый), Goodness gracious (Силы небесные), Gabriel (Гавриил), Devil (Дьявол).• Косвенно связанное с Богом:◦ принадлежащее Богу: God's wound (blood) - Божьи раны (кровь);◦ святые, пророки, апостолы: Holy Mary, Holy Moses, Holy Peter, Patrick, Job (святые Мария, Моисей, Петр, Патрик, Иов), ну и Pope (Папа Римский) заодно. Это используется иногда.◦ святые места: Jerusalem, Jericho, the Holy Grave (Иерусалим, Иерихон, святые гробницы) - а вот это уже редкость.◦ относящееся к загробной жизни: heavens (небеса), hell (ад), bless (благословение), damn (проклятие) и многочисленные искаженные формы: darn, dang, blast.• связанное с предками, великими людьми, природой:by my dead father (моим умершим отцом), by the ashes of George Washington (прахом Джорджа Вашингтона), thunder and lightning (гром и молния) ит.п. Но это уж совсем история.• Связанное с физиологией, сексом: shit, fuck, cunt, asshole, piss, tit, tail, whore, pimp ит.п. - все очень распространено, перевод см. в словаре.• Просто ругательства: Bloody (проклятый, чертов и многочисленные производные: blankety, blinking, bleeding ит.п.), Hang it (черт, блин! - да, можно перевести и так). Это интересный с теоретической точки зрения класс ругательств, в русском языке прямых аналогий нет. Слова табуированы по непонятным или забытым причинам. Они не связаны ни с Богом, ни с сексом, ни с грязью. Bloody - это не "кровавый", как иногда переводят, а именно "проклятый", "гадкий". Впрочем, последнее слово мы даем больше для сведения - оно типично английское, в Америке используется не часто.Система ругательств имеет региональный характер, так грубые выражения в Америке и в Англии отличаются гораздо сильнее, чем язык в целом.American slang. English-Russian dictionary > Глава 1. На четыре буквы
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103 culo
sm ['kulo]fam!1) (sedere) arse Brit fam!, ass Am fam!prendere qn per il culo — to take the piss out of sb Brit fam!
2)aver culo — to be luckyche culo! — lucky bastard! fam!
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104 wipe
wipe [waɪp](a) (with cloth) essuyer;∎ he wiped the plate dry il a bien essuyé l'assiette;∎ go and wipe your hands va t'essuyer les mains;∎ to wipe one's feet s'essuyer les pieds;∎ to wipe one's nose se moucher;∎ to wipe one's bottom s'essuyer;∎ she wiped the sweat from his brow elle essuya la sueur de son front;∎ she wiped her knife clean elle nettoya son couteau (d'un coup de torchon);∎ familiar to wipe the floor with sb réduire qn en miettes;∎ he wiped the floor with me il m'a complètement démoli;∎ to wipe the slate clean passer l'éponge, tout effacer;(b) (delete → from written record, magnetic tape) effacer;∎ the remark was wiped from the minutes l'observation fut retirée du compte-rendu;∎ the tape has been wiped la bande a été effacéeessuyer;∎ she wiped round the sink with a wet cloth elle a essuyé l'évier avec un chiffon humide3 noun∎ give the table a wipe donne un coup d'éponge sur la table;∎ he gave the plate a quick wipe il essuya rapidement l'assiette d'un coup de torchon(b) (moist tissue) lingette f;∎ antistatic wipe chiffon m antistatique(blood, tears) essuyer; (dirt, dust) enlever;∎ he wiped the mud away with a cloth il enleva ou il ôta la boue avec un chiffon(paintwork, walls) lessiver➲ wipe off∎ familiar wipe that smile or that grin off your face! enlève-moi ce sourire idiot!;∎ familiar that'll wipe the smile off his face ça n'a rien de drôle∎ Radio & Television he wiped off half the programme by accident il a effacé la moitié de l'émission par mégarde∎ several millions of pounds were wiped off the value of shares la valeur des actions a baissé de plusieurs millions de livres(stain) s'enlever∎ his gambling debts wiped out his entire fortune ses dettes de jeu ont eu raison de toute sa fortune;∎ many small traders were wiped out in the recession de nombreux petits commerçants ont été balayés par la récession∎ whole families were wiped out by the disease des familles entières ont été exterminées par la maladie;∎ the fire wiped out the whole district l'incendie a détruit tout le quartier∎ that match really wiped me out le match m'a complètement crevé➲ wipe upéponger, essuyerBritish essuyer (la vaisselle) -
105 валять дурака
1) General subject: act the ape, act the ass, act the goat, daff, footle, idle, make an ass of, make an ass of oneself, mess about, mountebank, play dumb, play the ape, play the ass, play the idiot, tomfool, play monkey, play the fool, act like a potato head, faff, act the giddy goat, horse around, play the giddy ox, fool around, jerk around2) Colloquial: ape it, clown around, lallygag, lollygag, play the giddy goat, play the goat, play silly bleeders, pull off a prank, screw around3) American: futz, jack around4) Rare: droll5) Australian slang: carry on like a pork chop6) Rude: arse about7) Jargon: ass about, fritter away, jerk off, loom, loon, louse around, mess around, monkey around, potsky, jack round ("Will you please stop jacking around?"), mickey mouse around, act like a gleep, screw down8) American English: goofing off, fooling around, playing around, monkeying around, messing around, horsing around, screwing around, clowning around.9) Invective: mack around10) Makarov: to futz around, cut didoes, cut up, cut up didoes, footle about, footle around11) Taboo: fuck about, play silly buggers, putz about, rat-fuck, screw about, screw off, shit-ass about, silly-ass about, sod about, tit about -
106 lever
lever [l(ə)ve]➭ TABLE 51. transitive verb• lever le pied ( = ralentir) to slow downb. ( = arrêter) [+ blocus] to raise ; [+ séance, audience] to bring to an end ; [+ obstacle, difficulté, scellés] to remove ; [+ interdiction, sanction, restriction] to lift ; [+ ambiguïté] to clear up ; [+ immunité parlementaire] to take away• on lève la séance ? (inf) shall we call it a day?c. ( = prélever) [+ impôts] to levy ; [+ fonds] to raise ; (Cards) [+ pli] to take ; [+ morceau de viande] to removee. ( = sortir du lit) [+ enfant, malade] to get up2. intransitive verb[plante, blé] to come up [pâte] to rise3. reflexive verb► se levera. ( = se mettre debout) to stand up• se lever de table/de sa chaise to get down from the table/get up from one's chair• levez-vous ! stand up!b. ( = sortir du lit) to get up• ce matin, il s'est levé du pied gauche he got out of bed on the wrong side this morning• il faut se lever de bonne heure pour le convaincre ! (inf) you'll have your work cut out to persuade himc. [soleil, lune] to rise ; [jour] to break ; [vent] to get up ; [brume] to lift ; [rideau, main] to go up4. masculine noun• le lever du rideau ( = commencement d'une pièce) curtain up* * *
I
1. ləve1) ( dresser) gén to raiselever la main or le doigt — ( pour parler) to put up one's hand
lever la main sur quelqu'un — ( frapper) to raise a hand to somebody
lever les yeux or la tête — ( regarder) to look up (sur, vers at)
sans lever les yeux — [dire, répondre] without looking up; [travailler, étudier] without a break
2) ( soulever) to lift [objet]; to raise [barrière]lever le rideau — Théâtre to raise the curtain
lever les filets — ( à la pêche) to haul in the nets
3) ( sortir du lit) to get [somebody] up [enfants, malade]4) ( mettre fin à) to lift [embargo, contrôle]; to raise [siège]; to dispel [doute, mystère]; to end [tabou, secret, audience]; to remove [obstacle, difficultés]; to close [séance]5) ( collecter) to raise [capitaux, fonds]; to levy [impôt]6) ( recruter) to levy [troupes]7) ( débusquer) to flush out [gibier]lever un lièvre — lit to start a hare
2.
verbe intransitif1) Culinaire [pâte] to rise2) Agriculture [semis, blé] to come up
3.
se lever verbe pronominal1) ( sortir du lit) to get upil faut se lever de bonne heure (colloq) pour comprendre ce qu'il dit — fig you need to be pretty (colloq) clever to understand what he says
2) ( se mettre debout) to stand up‘accusé, levez-vous!’ — Droit ‘the accused will stand’
3) ( s'insurger) [personne, peuple] to rise up ( contre against)4) ( apparaître) [soleil, lune] to rise ( sur over)5) ( s'agiter) [vent] to rise; [brise] to get up; ( s'éclaircir) [nuages, brume] to clear; [temps] to clear up
II ləvenom masculin1) ( sortie du lit)2) Géographie = levé 3.•Phrasal Verbs:* * *ləve1. vt1) [vitre, bras] to raiseLevez la main si vous connaissez la réponse. — Put your hand up if you know the answer.
2) [objet lourd] to lift, to raiseJe n'arrive pas à le lever. — I can't lift it.
3) [interdiction, siège] to lift, [difficulté] to remove4) [séance] to close5) [impôts, armée] to levy7) * [fille, garçon] to pick up, to pull *2. viCUISINE, [pâte] to rise3. nm2) [astre]au lever du soleil — at sunrise, when the sun rises
3)* * *lever verb table: leverA nm1 ( sortie du lit) au lever, boire un jus de fruit on getting up, drink some fruit juice; être là au lever des enfants to be there when the children get up;B vtr1 ( dresser) gén to raise [main, doigt, bras, poing, sourcil, jambe]; lever la main or le doigt ( pour parler) to put up one's hand; lever la main sur qn ( pour frapper) to raise one's hand to sb; lever les bras au ciel to throw up one's hands (de in); lever le pied gén to lift up one's foot; ( ralentir) lit, fig to slow down; ( partir)○ to clear off○; lève les pieds quand tu marches! pick your feet up when you walk!; lever les yeux or la tête ( regarder) to look up (sur, vers at); ne pas lever les yeux or le nez○ de qch not to look up from sth; sans lever les yeux [dire, répondre] without looking up; [travailler, étudier] without a break; lever les yeux au ciel to raise one's eyes to heaven; lever la patte○ ( uriner) [chien] to cock a leg; il a levé la patte contre l'arbre it cocked its leg up against the tree; lever son cul◑ to get off one's arse◑ GB ou ass◑ US; ⇒ doigt;2 ( soulever) to lift [objet]; to raise [barrière]; lever un chargement de quelques mètres to lift a load a few metresGB; lever son verre to raise one's glass (à to); lever le rideau Théât to raise the curtain; lever une vitre Aut to wind up a window; lever les filets Pêche to haul in the nets;3 ( sortir du lit) to get [sb] up [enfants, malade];4 ( mettre fin à) to lift [embargo, sanction, peine, contrôle]; to raise [siège]; to dispel [doute, malentendu, ambiguïté, mystère]; to end [tabou, secret, isolement, audience]; to remove [obstacle, difficultés, incertitude]; to close [séance];6 ( recruter) to levy [troupes];8 Chasse ( débusquer) to flush out [gibier, perdrix]; lever un lièvre lit to start a hare; fig to open a can of worms;9 Géog lever un plan to carry out a survey;10 Culin ( découper) lever un filet (de poisson) to fillet a fish; lever une cuisse de poulet to carve a chicken leg;11 ○( séduire) to pick up○ [homme, femme, client].C vi1 Culin [pâte] to rise;D se lever vpr1 ( sortir du lit) to get up; se lever tôt/la nuit to get up early/in the night; avoir du mal à se lever to find it difficult to get up; il faut se lever de bonne heure○ pour comprendre ce qu'il dit you need to be pretty clever○ to understand what he says; ⇒ gauche;2 ( se mettre debout) to stand up; se lever de sa chaise to rise from one's chair; il l'a aidée à se lever he helped her to her feet; se lever pour applaudir to rise to one's feet to applaud; se lever de table to get up from the table; ‘accusé, levez-vous!’ Jur ‘the accused will stand’; se lever sur ses étriers Équit to stand on one's stirrups; ‘lève-toi et marche’ ‘arise, take up thy bed and walk’;3 ( se dresser) [partie du corps] to rise; des mains se sont levées some hands went up; des poings se lèvent fists are being shaken;4 ( s'insurger) [personne, peuple] to rise up (contre against);5 ( apparaître) [soleil, lune] to rise (sur over); le soleil va se lever the sun is about to rise; le jour se lève it's getting light;6 Météo ( s'agiter) [vent] to rise; [brise] to get up; ( s'éclaircir) [nuages, brouillard, brume] to clear; [temps] to clear up;7 Théât le rideau se lève the curtain rises (sur on).lever des couleurs Mil raising of the coloursGB; lever du drapeau raising of the flag; lever du jour daybreak; au lever du jour at daybreak; lever de rideau ( début de la représentation) curtain up; ( prélude) curtain raiser; partir au/manquer le lever de rideau to leave at/to miss curtain up; en lever de rideau, match Ali-Chang as a curtain raiser, Ali vs Chang match; lever du roi Hist King's levee; assister au lever du roi to be present at the King's levee; lever du soleil sunrise; au lever du soleil at sunrise.I[ləve] nom masculin1. [apparition]le lever du jour daybreak, dawn2. [fait de quitter le lit]elle boit un grand verre d'eau au lever she drinks a big glass of water as soon as she gets up ou first thing in the morning3. THÉÂTREun lever de rideau [pièce] a curtain raiser4. [d'un plan] surveyII[ləve] verbe transitifA.[soulever] to lift[redresser] to lift uplevons nos verres à sa réussite let's raise our glasses to ou let's drink to his successlever l'étendard de la révolte to rise up in revolt, to raise the banner (of rebellion)lever la tête to lift ou to raise one's headlever le pied [automobiliste] to drive slowlylever les yeux [de son livre etc.] to look uplever les yeux au ciel to lift up ou to raise one's eyes to heavenlever les bras au ciel to lift up ou to raise one's arms to heaven3. [sortir du lit]lever quelqu'un to get somebody up, to get somebody out of bedB.1. [ramasser - filets de pêche] to raise ; [ - courrier, impôt] to collect2. [dessiner - carte] to draw (up)4. [faire cesser - blocus, interdiction] to lift ; [ - séance, audience] to close ; [ - scrupules, ambiguïté] to remove ; [ - punition] to lift ; [ - obstacle] to get rid of, to remove5. BOURSElever les cartes to take ou to pick up a trickC.————————[ləve] verbe intransitif1. [pousser - blé] to come up (inseparable)————————se lever verbe pronominal intransitif1. [monter] to go uptous les yeux ou regards se levèrent vers elle all eyes turned towards herse lever de sa chaise to get up ou to rise from one's chairil est temps que les hommes de bonne volonté se lèvent it is time for men of goodwill to stand up and be countedje ne peux pas me lever le matin I can't get up ou I can't get out of bed in the morningpour la prendre en défaut il faut se lever tôt ou de bonne heure! (figuré) you'd have to be on your toes to catch her out!pour trouver du bon pain ici, tu peux te lever de bonne heure you've got your work cut out finding ou you'll be a long time finding good bread round here5. MÉTÉOROLOGIE [vent] to get up[orage] to breakle temps se lève [il fait meilleur] the sky's clearing (up)6. (littéraire) [surgir, naître] to rise (up) -
107 замолчать
1) General subject: belt up, button up, caulk, clam, come off (oh, c), cushion, hush, hush up, hushaby, jump in the lake, palliate, say no more, smother, stop speaking, suppress, shut mouth, go silent3) Rude: shut (one's) face, shut ( one's) head, shut up5) Simple: pipe down6) American English: zip one's lip (амер. сленг)7) Makarov: cease talking, choke up, clam up, close mouth, come off, dry up, fall silent8) Taboo: ask me arse (употребляется в императиве), clamm -
108 нагоняй
1) General subject: blow-up, blowing-up, blowup, call down, call-down, dressing down, dressing-down, earful, lashing, railing, rating, rebuke, row, rowing, ruction, ructions, scold, scolding, set down, set-down, slating, snub, telling, wigging, kick up the arse2) Colloquial: dressing, licking, snorter, telling-off, wig3) American: jesse4) Military: shaft5) Jargon: going over, rape session, rocket, telling off, rocketing (to give someone a rocketing)6) Advertising: pep talk7) Makarov: a kick in the pants, kick in the pants8) Taboo: ass-kicking, ballocking (usu get a ballocking, give somebody a ballocking), get (one's) balls chewed off9) Idiomatic expression: slap on the wrist (I got a slap on the wrist from my wife for leaving the kitchen in a mess. Я получил нагоняй от жены оставив беспорядок на кухне.) -
109 пьяный в жопу
1) Rude: drunk off one's arse (UK)2) Invective: shit-faced, drunk off one's ass3) Taboo: ass-holed -
110 klugscheißen
v/i (unreg., trennb., hat) vulg. shoot one’s mouth off Sl.* * *klug|schei|ßenvi sep (inf)to shoot one's mouth off (inf)* * *klug|schei·ßen* * * -
111 caerse
■caerse verbo reflexivo
1 to fall (down): se cayó de la banqueta, she fell off the stool
se me cayó el lápiz, I dropped my pencil
me caí de culo, I fell down arse first
2 (el pelo, los dientes) to lose: se me cae el pelo, I'm losing my hair
3 (desprenderse) to fall out: se me cayó un botón de la camisa, I've lost a button from my shirt Locuciones: caerse de espaldas: casi se cae de espaldas cuando supo que la habían elegido, he almost fell backwards when he found out that they had chosen her ' caerse' also found in these entries: Spanish: descolgarse - fleje - pedazo - peligro - soltarse - caer - ir - miedo - punto - resbalar - simpatizar - sostener English: come off - come out - crash - down - droop - drop - face - fall - fall away - fall down - fall off - fall out - fall over - name - over - penny - pitch - plunge - sag - stay up - topple - tumble - tumble out - blow - come - dead - go - tip - trip -
112 emmerder
emmerder (inf!) [ɑ̃mεʀde]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verb• emmerder qn ( = irriter) to get on sb's nerves ; ( = contrarier) to bother sb ; ( = lasser) to bore the pants off sb (inf!) ; ( = mettre dans l'embarras) to get sb into trouble• il m'emmerde à la fin, avec ses questions he really gets on my nerves with his questions• je les emmerde ! to hell with them! (inf!)2. reflexive verb• on ne s'emmerde pas avec eux ! there's never a dull moment with them!• tu ne t'emmerdes pas ! you've got a damn nerve! (inf!)• elle a trois voitures -- dis donc, elle ne s'emmerde pas ! she has three cars -- it's all right for some! (inf)* * *
1.
(sl) ɑ̃mɛʀde verbe transitif1) ( importuner) to annoy, to hassle (colloq)tu m'emmerdes — you're a pain (colloq)
je les emmerde — to hell (colloq) with them
2) ( ennuyer) to bore [somebody] stiff (colloq)
2.
s'emmerder verbe pronominal1) ( s'ennuyer) to be bored (stiff) (colloq)2) ( se compliquer la vie)s'emmerder à faire — to go to the trouble ou bother of doing
je n'ai pas envie de m'emmerder avec un chien — I don't want all the trouble ou hassle (colloq) of a dog
t'emmerde pas avec ça! — ( avec la finition) don't bother with that!; ( avec ce que les gens vont penser) don't waste your time worrying about that!
un hôtel cinq étoiles, tu t'emmerdes pas! — a 5-star hotel! you're doing all right for yourself!
tu as fouillé dans mes tiroirs, tu t'emmerdes pas! — you went through my drawers, you've got a nerve ou a bloody cheek! (colloq) GB
* * *ɑ̃mɛʀde vt *1) (= importuner) to bug *2) * (= ennuyer) to bore stiffCes cours m'emmerdent. — These lessons bore me stiff.
3) ** (comme insulte)je t'emmerde! — fuck you! **
je les emmerde! — they can piss off! ** Grande-Bretagne they can go to hell! * USA
* * *emmerder◑ verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( importuner) to annoy, to hassle○; m'emmerdez pas don't hassle me; tu m'emmerdes you're a pain○, you're a pain in the arse● GB ou ass◑ US; il ne se laisse pas emmerder he doesn't let other people bug○ him; emmerder le monde to annoy everybody, to be a pain○; se faire emmerder to get hassled○; je les emmerde to hell○ with them, fuck them●;2 ( ennuyer) to bore [sb] to death, to bore [sb] stiff○.B s'emmerder vpr1 ( s'ennuyer) to be bored, to be bored stiff○;2 ( se compliquer la vie) s'emmerder à faire to go to the trouble ou bother of doing; qu'est ce que j'ai pu m'emmerder avec cette voiture! the trouble ou hassle○ I've had with that car!; je n'ai pas envie de m'emmerder avec un chien/une voiture I don't want all the trouble ou hassle○ of a dog/a car; t'emmerde pas avec ça! ( avec la finition) don't bother with that!; ( avec ce que les gens vont penser) don't waste your time worrying about that!; un hôtel cinq étoiles, tu t'emmerdes pas! a 5-star hotel! you're doing all right for yourself!; tu as fouillé dans mes tiroirs, tu t'emmerdes pas! you went through my drawers, you've got a nerve ou a bloody cheek○! GB; tu appelles ça laver la voiture, tu t'emmerdes pas! that's what you call washing the car, you're not exactly straining yourself, are you?(très familier) [ɑ̃mɛrde] verbe transitif1. [gêner] to bugplus j'y pense, plus ça m'emmerde the more I think about it, the more it bugs me————————s'emmerder (très familier) verbe pronominal intransitif1. [s'ennuyer] to be bored stiff ou rigid2. (locution)b. [il est riche] he does pretty well for himself!————————s'emmerder à (très familier) verbe pronominal plus préposition -
113 talk
to:k 1. verb1) (to speak; to have a conversation or discussion: We talked about it for hours; My parrot can talk (= imitate human speech).) snakke, prate, diskutere2) (to gossip: You can't stay here - people will talk!) sladre3) (to talk about: They spent the whole time talking philosophy.) snakke om, drøfte2. noun1) ((sometimes in plural) a conversation or discussion: We had a long talk about it; The Prime Ministers met for talks on their countries' economic problems.) prat, samtale2) (a lecture: The doctor gave us a talk on family health.) foredrag, tale3) (gossip: Her behaviour causes a lot of talk among the neighbours.) sladder4) (useless discussion; statements of things a person says he will do but which will never actually be done: There's too much talk and not enough action.) snakk(ing), prat(ing)•- talking book
- talking head
- talking-point
- talk show
- talking-to
- talk back
- talk big
- talk down to
- talk someone into / out of doing
- talk into / out of doing
- talk someone into / out of
- talk into / out of
- talk over
- talk round
- talk sense/nonsense
- talk shopforedrag--------kåseri--------samtale--------snakke--------taleIsubst. \/tɔːk\/1) samtale, konversasjon2) prat(estund)3) ( hverdagslig) prek, skvalder, skravl• we want action, not talkvi vil ha handling, ikke (tomme) ord4) snakk, prat5) rykter6) foredrag, kåseri7) talemåte, språkbe all talk (and no do) bare prate (og ikke gjøre noen ting)• don't listen to him, he's all talkikke hør på ham, han har det bare i kjeftenbe the talk of the town være det store samtaleemnet, være den alle snakker omget into talks with starte forhandlinger med begynne å snakke med, komme i samtale med, komme i snakk medgive a talk on something holde et foredrag over\/om noe, snakke om noehave a talk (with somebody) about something snakke (med noen) om noetalks forhandlinger, drøftelserIIverb \/tɔːk\/1) snakke (sammen), prate, samtale, resonnere, diskutere2) ( hverdagslig) skravle3) kåsere, holde foredrag4) sladre• people will talk, you knowdet blir jo alltid sladret om slik, vet dudette vil gi folk noe å sladre\/snakke om5) ( overført) gi lyd fra seg, låte6) synge, susebe talking snakke omjeg snakker om mye penger \/ det gjelder mye pengerlook who's talking! som du snakker!, hørt\/sett på maken!, tenke seg til!, det hadde jeg ikke ventet av ham\/henne!talk about snakke om, prate om, diskutere kåsere omtalk about... snakk(er) om...• talk about coincidence!talk at vende seg direkte til snakke til (uten å vente seg svar)hun snakket med ham, men det hun sa, var myntet på megtalk away prate bortsnakke om, gå og snakke, skravle i veitalk back (to\/at somebody) si imot noen, svare tilbaketalk big være stor i kjeften, bruke store ord, ta munnen fulltalk down prate i senk overdøve (med prat), prate slik at andre må være stille fremstille som mindre viktig ( luftfart) snakke ned, gi detaljerte instruksjoner om landingtalk down to bruke en nedlatende tone til, snakke nedlatende til senke nivået (for å tilpasse seg tilhørerne)talking of apropos, når vi snakker omtalk of snakke om, prate omtalk off the top of one's head snakke tøv, ta noe ut av løse luftentalk of the devil når en snakker om solen (så skinner den)• talk of the devil! That's Jane coming right there!talk on snakke om, holde foredrag om, kåsere overtalk oneself hoarse prate seg hestalk out diskutere til bunns, resonnere grundig snakke ut, snakke tydelig snakke ferdig ( i parlamentet) drøye ut med prat, debattere i senktalk out! snakk så vi kan høre deg!, spytt ut!talk over snakke om, behandlediskutere, drøfte, resonnere om(lykkes med å) overtale, få til å endre oppfatningtalk somebody into (doing) something overtale noen til å gjøre noe, få noen med på å gjøre noetalk somebody out of (doing) something få noen fra noe, overtale noen om å la være å gjøre noe, fraråde noen å gjøre noetalk somebody round overtale noen, få noen til å endre oppfatning, snakke noen rundttalk something out snakke ut om noe snakke noe i senktalk the hind leg off a donkey mase\/snakke hull i hodet på noen, snakke kjeven ut av ledd, snakke noen i hjeltalk through the back of one's neck eller talk through one's hat\/arse\/backside preike dritt, komme med vås, komme med visvastalk to snakke med, prate med snakke til, prate til snakke (alvor), snakke til rette• I'll talk to her!talk up skape interesse for, gjøre reklame forsynge ut, si ifra, snakke rett fra leveren snakke ut (høyt og tydelig)talk up to somebody svare (noen) på en nesevis måtetalk wild fantasere, fabletalk with snakke med, henvende seg tilprate med, samtale med, underholde seg med forsøke å overtaleyou can talk! eller you can't talk! som du snakker!, hørt\/sett på maken!, du sier ikke det! -
114 dupa
(pot!: pośladki) arse (BRIT) (pot!), ass (US) (pot!), (pot!: oferma) arsehole (BRIT) (pot!), asshole (US) (pot!)* * *f.wulg.1. (= pośladki) butt, ass; (jest) do dupy (it's) crappy l. shitty; do dupy z takim podejściem to hell with that kind of attitude; dać dupy get screwed; dać po dupie give sb a whipping; dostać po dupie get (one's ass) whipped; dać komuś w dupę give sb an ass whipping; możesz mnie w dupę pocałować you can kiss my ass; możesz sobie te pieniądze w dupę wsadzić you can shove the money up your ass; mam cię w dupie I don't give a shit l. fuck about you; jak cię złapię, to nogi ci z dupy powyrywam when I catch you, I'll kick your ass inside out; podnieś l. rusz dupę move your ass, get your ass moving l. in gear; siedź na dupie sit on your ass; włazić komuś w dupę kiss sb's ass; pocałuj mnie w dupę kiss my ass; bierz dupę w troki! get lost!; ty w dupę jebany! you fucking asshole!, you motherfucker!; dobiorę ci się do dupy I'll get your ass; chodzić z gołą dupą walk around bare-assed; (= nie mieć pieniędzy) not have a pot to piss in; tam, gdzie psy dupami szczekają where the sun never shines; chuj ci w dupę fuck you, up yours; leżysz cały dzień do góry dupą you lay (around) on your ass all day; gadać o dupie Maryny shoot the shit; nie truj mi dupy get off my ass; nie trząś dupą don't lose your shit, keep your shit together; dbać tylko o swoją dupę only worry about one's own ass; on wyżej dupy nie podskoczy he hasn't got it in him; nie zawracaj mi dupy get off my ass; nawalony w trzy dupy totally shitfaced; no to dupa zimna this is screwed; dupa Jasiu! bullshit!3. (= kobieta) piece of ass, chick; poderwać dupę pick up a chick; chodzić na dupy go looking for some ass.4. (= oferma) asshole, jerk; dupa wołowa asshole, chump.5. (= tył) tail; wjechać w dupę samochodu run into the tail of a car.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > dupa
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115 kiss
[kis] 1. verb(to touch with the lips as a sign of affection: She kissed him when he arrived home; The child kissed his parents goodnight; The film ended with a shot of the lovers kissing.) beijar2. noun(an act of kissing: He gave her a kiss.) beijo* * *[kis] n 1 beijo, ósculo. 2 toque leve. 3 Cook suspiro. • vt+vi 1 beijar, oscular. 2 tocar levemente. kiss of death beijo da morte, algo que causa ruína ou morte. kiss of life Brit 1 respiração artificial pelo método boca-a-boca. 2 fig algo que dá novo alento. to get the kiss off sl 1 ser demitido. 2 levar um fora. to kiss and tell revelar suas aventuras sexuais. to kiss good-bye 1 dar um beijo de despedida. 2 rejeitar, dispensar. to kiss off demitir, mandar embora. to kiss someone’s arse/ ass vulg ser bajulador, servil, puxa-saco. to kiss the book beijar a Bíblia prestando um juramento. you can kiss the book on that / isto é mais que certo. to kiss the cup bebericar. to kiss the dust 1 sucumbir, ser vencido, morrer. 2 parar de funcionar ou ter utilidade, terminar. to kiss the ground curvar-se, prostrar-se. to kiss the rod aceitar castigo sem reclamar. -
116 chiant
chiant, chiante (inf!) [∫jɑ̃, ∫jɑ̃t]adjective( = ennuyeux) boring* * *ʃjɑ̃, ʃjɑ̃t adj chiant, -e** (= énervant) bloody annoying Grande-Bretagne * damn annoying * (= ennuyeux) bloody boring Grande-Bretagne * damn boring *Qu'est-ce qu'il est chiant! — He's a pain in the arse! Grande-Bretagne ** He's a pain in the ass! USA **
* * *2 (pénible, contrariant) c'est/il est chiant it's/he's a pain○.1. [assommant - personne, chose à faire, livre] boring2. [difficile - chose à faire]c'est chiant à mettre en service, cette imprimante! this printer is a real pain to install!3. [contrariant - personne, événement] annoyingt'es chiante de pas répondre quand on te parle! why can't you answer me when I speak to you, it really pisses me off (très familier & UK) ou ticks me off! (US) -
117 perdre
perdre [pεʀdʀ(ə)]➭ TABLE 411. transitive verb• le Président perd trois points dans le dernier sondage the President is down three points in the latest poll• perdre l'appétit/la mémoire/la vie to lose one's appetite/one's memory/one's life• perdre espoir/patience to lose hope/patienceb. ( = gaspiller) [+ temps, peine, argent] to waste ( à qch on sth ) ; ( = abîmer) [+ aliments] to spoil• tu as du temps/de l'argent à perdre ! you've got time to waste/money to burn!c. ( = manquer) [+ occasion] to miss• il n'a pas perdu une miette de la conversation he didn't miss a single syllable of the conversation• il ne perd rien pour attendre ! he's got it coming to him! (inf)• rien n'est perdu ! nothing is lost!d. ( = porter préjudice à) to ruin2. intransitive verb3. reflexive verba. ( = s'égarer) to get lostb. ( = disparaître) to disappear ; [coutume] to be dying outc. ( = devenir inutilisable) to be wasted ; [denrées] to go bad* * *pɛʀdʀ
1.
1) gén to loseperdre quelque chose/quelqu'un de vue — lit, fig to lose sight of something/somebody
leurs actions ont perdu 9% — their shares have dropped 9%
sans perdre le sourire, elle a continué — still smiling, she went on
2) to shed [feuilles, fleurs]ton chien perd ses poils — your dog is moulting GB ou molting US
3) ( manquer) to miss [chance]4) ( gaspiller) to waste [journée, années]5) ( mal retenir)6) ( ruiner) to bring [somebody] down
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( être perdant) to lose2) ( diminuer)
3.
se perdre verbe pronominal1) ( s'égarer) to get lost2) ( s'embrouiller) to get mixed up3) ( être absorbé)4) ( disparaître) ( cesser d'être vu) to disappear; ( cesser d'être entendu) to be lost5) [aliment, récolte] to go to wasteil y a des claques qui se perdent! — (colloq) somebody's looking for a good smack!
6) [tradition] to die out••perdre la tête or la raison or l'esprit — ( devenir fou) to go out of one's mind; ( paniquer) to lose one's head
* * *pɛʀdʀ1. vt1) [objet, faculté, somme] to loseCécile a perdu ses clés. — Cécile has lost her keys.
Il a perdu la vue à la suite d'un accident. — He lost his sight following an accident.
On a perdu plus de 1000 euros sur ces actions. — We lost more than 1000 euros on these shares.
J'ai perdu mon chemin. — I've lost my way.
2) [match, bataille, élection] to lose3) (= gaspiller) [temps, argent] to waste, [occasion] to waste, to missJ'ai perdu beaucoup de temps ce matin. — I've wasted a lot of time this morning.
Nous avons perdu notre temps à cette réunion. — That meeting was a waste of time.
C'est inutile et cela fait perdre du temps. — It's pointless and it's a waste of time.
4) [proche, ami] to loseElle a perdu son mari très tôt. — She lost her husband at a very young age.
5) (moralement) [personne] to cause the downfall ofSon goût du luxe l'a perdu. — His taste for luxury was his downfall.
2. vi1) (= être vaincu) to lose2) (sur une vente) to lose out3) [récipient] to leak* * *perdre verb table: rendreA vtr1 ( égarer) to lose; perdre un bouton à sa chemise to lose a button from one's shirt; perdre qch/qn de vue lit, fig to lose sight of sth/sb;2 ( ne pas conserver) to lose [argent, ami, emploi, droit, place, tour, vue, voix]; perdre 1 000 euros sur une vente to lose 1,000 euros on a sale; perdre la vie/la mémoire to lose one's life/one's memory; perdre du poids/du sang to lose weight/blood; je perds mes cheveux I'm losing my hair; j'ai quelques kilos à perdre I need to lose a few kilos; tu n'as rien/tu as tout à perdre you've got nothing/you've got everything to lose; perdre le soutien/l'estime de qn to lose sb's support/respect; j'en ai perdu le sommeil/l'appétit I've lost sleep/my appetite over it; perdre patience/courage to lose patience/heart; perdre son calme to lose one's temper; il a perdu de son arrogance he's become more humble; perdre le contrôle de son véhicule to lose control of one's vehicle; perdre de l'importance to become less important; perdre toute son importance to lose all importance; leurs actions ont perdu 9% their shares have dropped 9%; sans perdre le sourire, elle a continué still smiling, she went on; ⇒ dix;3 ( se débarrasser de) to shed [feuilles, fleurs, emplois]; ton chien perd ses poils your dog is moulting GB ou molting US; ton manteau perd ses poils your coat is shedding (its) hairs;4 ( voir mourir) to lose [parents, ami];5 ( ne pas remporter) to lose [élections, bataille, procès];6 ( manquer) to miss [chance]; tu n'as rien perdu (en ne venant pas) you didn't miss anything (by not coming); tu ne les connais pas? tu n'y perds rien don't you know them? you're not missing much; ne pas (vouloir) perdre un mot de ce que qn dit to hang on sb's every word;7 ( gaspiller) to waste [journée, mois, années]; perdre son temps to waste one's time; il n'y a pas de temps à perdre there's no time to lose; tu as de l'argent à perdre! you've got money to burn!; elle a du temps à perdre she's got nothing better to do; sans perdre un instant immediately; il est venu sans perdre une minute he didn't waste any time in coming; venez sans perdre une minute ou un instant come straight away;8 ( ne plus suivre) to lose; perdre son chemin or sa route to lose one's way, to get lost; perdre la trace d'une bête to lose the trail of an animal;9 ( mal retenir) je perds mon bracelet my bracelet is coming off; je perds mes chaussures my shoes are too big; je perds mon pantalon my trousers are coming down ou falling down;10 ( ruiner) to bring [sb] down; cet homme te perdra that man will be your undoing.B vi2 ( diminuer) perdre en gentillesse/crédibilité to be less kind/credible; perdre en anglais to lose ou forget (some of) one's English.C se perdre vpr1 ( s'égarer) to get lost;2 ( s'embrouiller) to get mixed up; toutes ces dates, je m'y perds all these dates, I'm all mixed up ou confused; ne vous perdez pas dans des détails don't get bogged down in details; je me perdais dans mes explications I was getting bogged down in my explanation;3 ( être absorbé) se perdre dans ses pensées to be lost in thought; se perdre dans la contemplation de qch to gaze contemplatively at sth;4 ( disparaître) ( cesser d'être vu) to disappear; ( cesser d'être entendu) [cri, appel] to be lost; une tradition dont les origines se perdent dans la nuit des temps a tradition whose origins are lost in the mists of time;5 ( ne pas être utilisé) [aliment, récolte] to go to waste; il y a des claques qui se perdent○! somebody's looking for a good smack!;6 ( tomber en désuétude) [coutume, tradition] to die out; le sens littéral s'est perdu the literal meaning has been lost.perdre la tête or la raison or l'esprit ( devenir fou) to go out of one's mind; ( paniquer) to lose one's head.[pɛrdr] verbe transitif2. [laisser tomber]perdre de l'eau/de l'huile to leak water/oilla brosse perd ses poils the brush is losing ou shedding its bristlestu perds des papiers/un gant! you've dropped some documents/a glove![laisser échapper] to loseperdre sa page to lose one's page ou placeperdre quelqu'un/quelque chose de vue (sens propre & figuré) to lose sight of somebody/something, to lose track of somebody/somethingne pas perdre un mot/une miette de: je n'ai pas perdu un mot/une miette de leur entretien I didn't miss a (single) word/scrap of their conversationa. (familier) [ne plus comprendre] to be completely lostb. [céder à la panique] to lose one's head3. [être privé de - bien, faculté] to loseperdre son emploi ou sa situation ou sa place to lose one's jobperdre des/ses forces to lose strength/one's strengthperdre la mémoire/l'appétit to lose one's memory/appetitea. [la voix] to lose one's voiceb. [dans une réunion] to lose the floorperdre un œil/ses dents to lose an eye/one's teethperdre du sang/poids to lose blood/weightperdre connaissance to pass out, to faintperdre le goût/sens de to lose one's taste for/sense ofperdre patience to run out of ou to lose patienceen perdre le boire et le manger: il en a perdu le boire et le manger it worried him so much he lost his appetitej'y perds mon latin I'm totally confused ou baffled4. [avoir moins]5. [être délaissé par] to lose6. [par décès] to lose7. [contre quelqu'un] to loseperdre l'avantage to lose the ou one's advantage8. [gâcher - temps, argent] to waste9. (soutenu) [causer la ruine de] to ruin (the reputation of)c'est le jeu qui le perdra gambling will be the ruin of him ou his downfall10. (locution)————————[pɛrdr] verbe intransitif1. [dans un jeu, une compétition, une lutte etc] to loseperdre à la loterie/aux élections to lose at the lottery/pollsje vous le vends 500 euros mais j'y perds I'm selling it to you for 500 euros but I'm losing (money) on it2. [en qualité, psychologiquement] to lose (out)perdre à: ces vins blancs perdent à être conservés trop longtemps these white wines don't improve with ageperdre en [avoir moins de]: le récit perd en précision ce qu'il gagne en puissance d'évocation what the story loses in precision, it gains in narrative power————————se perdre verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)————————se perdre verbe pronominal (emploi passif)il y a des coups de pied au cul qui se perdent (très familier) somebody needs a good kick up the arse (UK) ou ass (US & très familier)————————se perdre verbe pronominal intransitif4. [nourriture, récolte - par pourrissement] to rot ; [ - par surabondance] to go to waste -
118 ♦ duck
♦ duck (1) /dʌk/n.4 ( cricket, = duck's egg) zero punti (in battuta): golden duck, eliminazione al primo lancio ( con zero punti)● duck-egg blue, verdazzurro chiaro □ (zool.) duck hawk ( Circus aeruginosus), falco di palude; (in USA, Falco peregrinus anatum) falco pellegrino □ duck pond, laghetto per anatre □ duck shooting, caccia all'anatra, caccia agli acquatici □ duck shot, pallini per la caccia all'anatra □ (fam. USA) duck soup, gioco da ragazzi (fig.); cosa elementare □ (iron. USA) duck squeezer, animalista fanatico □ duck's arse ( USA ass), pettinatura (spec. da ragazzo) con i capelli pettinati indietro lungo i lati fino alla nuca, tipica degli anni '50 □ ( cricket) to break one's duck, fare il primo punto; segnare; (fig.) riportare il primo successo (dopo vari tentativi) □ (fig. fam., spec. USA) to get (o to have) one's ducks in a row, preparare tutto per bene □ (fig.) to be like water off a duck's back, non fare né caldo né freddo: Criticism, to him, was like water off a duck's back, le critiche non gli facevano né caldo né freddo □ to play ducks and drakes, giocare (o fare) a rimbalzello □ (fig.) to play (o to make) ducks and drakes with money, scialacquare (o sperperare) il denaro; buttar via i soldi □ to take to st. like a duck to water, imparare (o mettersi a fare) qc. senza difficoltà (o con la massima naturalezza).duck (2) /dʌk/n.duck (3) /dʌk/n.2 (pl.) calzoni di tela olona.(to) duck /dʌk/A v. t.1 immergere, mettere ( sott'acqua): He ducked her head playfully under the water, le ha messo la testa sott'acqua per gioco3 (fam.) schivare, evitare: to duck a question [the issue], schivare una domanda [la questione]; to duck a responsibility [a decision], sottrarsi a una responsabilità [a una decisione]; to duck a blow, schivare un colpoB v. i.1 immergersi; tuffarsi2 chinarsi; abbassarsi; inchinarsi ( per salutare): You have to duck to get in the door, devi abbassarti per passare attraverso la porta4 (fam.) precipitarsi, andare velocemente ( per non farsi vedere): They ducked into a shop until she had gone past, si sono precipitati in un negozio fino a che non si è allontanata; He ducked down behind the hedge, si è nascosto accovacciandosi dietro alla siepe● to duck and dive, destreggiarsi ( per evitare una situazione) □ to duck out, uscire un attimo (o di soppiatto); (mil. e sport) defilarsi: He ducked out for a breath of fresh air, è uscito un attimo a prendere una boccata d'aria fresca □ to duck out of, sottrarsi a ( un impegno); schivare ( un lavoro): He is very good at ducking out of his responsibilities, è bravissimo a sottrarsi alle sue responsabilità; Don't try and duck out of coming, you promised!, non cercare di scantonare: hai promesso che saresti venuto! -
119 sie|dzieć
impf (siedzisz, siedział, siedzieli) vi 1. (być w pozycji siedzącej) to sit- siedzieć w fotelu/na krześle to sit in an armchair/on a chair- siedzieć za stołem a. przy stole to sit at the table- często zasypiam, siedząc I often nod off in a chair- siedź cicho! be quiet!- pod sufitem siedzi pająk there’s a spider on the ceiling- kura siedziała na jajach the hen was sitting on eggs2. pot. (przebywać) to stay- nie lubił siedzieć długo w jednym miejscu he didn’t like staying in one place for long- siedzieć za granicą to stay abroad- siedź tutaj, ja zaraz wrócę stay here and I’ll be back in a moment- siedzieć całymi dniami przed telewizorem to be a couch potato pot.3. pot. (w więzieniu) to do bird pot., to do time pot.- siedział pięć lat za kradzieże he did five years for theft4. pot. (znajdować się) to sit, to be- śruba dobrze siedzi w desce the screw sits tight in the board- pociski/kule siedzą w murze there’re shells/bullets in the wall■ siedzieć w kimś [wspomnienia, uczucia] to haunt sb- siedzi w nim diabeł the devil is in him- nie siedzieć w kimś pot. to not know what goes on inside sb’s head- siedzieć nad czymś pot. to work on a. at sth- siedzieć na wysokim/intratnym stanowisku to be highly placed/to have a lucrative job- siedzieć u kogoś na garnuszku pot. to live off a. on sb- siedzieć w długach (po uszy) pot. to be up to one’s ears in debt- siedzieć w nocy a. do późna to sit up (late)- siedzieć z założonymi rękami to sit by, to sit about- siedź, jak ci dobrze pot. keep your nose out of it- siedzieć drugi rok w tej samej klasie pot. to repeat the class a. year- wiedzą sąsiedzi, jak kto siedzi przysł. ≈ you can’t keep anything from the neighboursThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > sie|dzieć
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120 bugger about
фраз. гл.; груб.; = bugger around1) бить баклушиStop buggering about and get on with some work. — Кончай тут бить баклуши и принимайся за дело.
Syn:arse about /around, fool about 1), fuck about 1), fuck off 1), goof off, hack around, idle 2. 1), laze, mess about, mess around, muck about 1), piss about 1)Somebody's been buggering about with my record player. — Кто-то что-то делал с моим магнитофоном.
Syn:muck about 2), piss about 2)3) создавать трудности (кому-л.), третироватьLeave me alone and stop buggering me about. — Оставь меня в покое, перестань надо мной подшучивать.
Syn:
См. также в других словарях:
fuck the arse off (someone) — Vrb phrs. Essentially meaning the same as fuck one s brains out . Not necessarily intimating anal intercourse. The elements ..the arse off are often added to verbs as a general intensifier, such as bore the arse off. Similarly also see bore the… … English slang and colloquialisms
fuck the arse off (someone) — Vrb phrs. Essentially meaning the same as fuck one s brains out . Not necessarily intimating anal intercourse. The elements ..the arse off are often added to verbs as a general intensifier, such as bore the arse off. Similarly also see bore the… … English slang and colloquialisms
bore the arse off someone — bore the arse off (someone) British & Australian, very informal!, American, very informal! to make someone very bored. These wildlife programmes bore the arse off me … New idioms dictionary
bore the arse off — (someone) British & Australian, very informal!, American, very informal! to make someone very bored. These wildlife programmes bore the arse off me … New idioms dictionary
screw the arse off — Vrb phrs. 1. To copulate vigorously and with great enthusiasm. Cf. fuck the arse off. 2. To drive a car or vehicle aggressively or hard. E.g. I screwed the arse off the hire care for 200 miles and got caught speeding 3 times … English slang and colloquialisms
work your arse off — work your ˈarse off f5 idiom (taboo, slang) to work very hard Main entry: ↑arseidiom … Useful english dictionary
work (your) arse off — work (your) arse/backside off British & Australian, very informal, American, very informal to work very hard. My father worked his backside off to pay for our education … New idioms dictionary
arse — /as / (say ahs) Colloquial (taboo) –noun 1. the rump; bottom; buttocks; posterior. 2. a. the bottom, base or tail end of something. b. the seat of a pair of pants. 3. a. a despised person. b. a fool. 4. impudence: what arse! 5. one s body or …
arse — arse1 [a:s US a:rs] n BrE spoken not polite [: Old English; Origin: Ars, ears] 1.) the part of your body that you sit on American Equivalent: ass 2.) a stupid and annoying person 3.) my arse! used to say that you do not believe something 4.) … Dictionary of contemporary English
Off The Page — is a British discussion program, aired on the BBC Radio 4 on Fridays at 11 PM.The program features a panel of contributors who tackle a subject on which they are experts. Each panelist writes an introductory column with their take on the week s… … Wikipedia
Off the Page — is a British discussion program, aired on the BBC Radio 4 on Fridays at 11 PM. The program features a panel of contributors who tackle a subject on which they are experts. Each panelist writes an introductory column with their take on the week s… … Wikipedia