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1 παλαίω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to wrestle, to insist on wrestling' (Il.).Derivatives: 1. Παλαίμων, - ονος m. "wrestler", only as name of a sea-god and surn. of Heracles (E., Call., Lyc., inscr.); from the unattested appellative παλαι-μον-έω = παλαίω (Pi.) and παλαι(σ)μο-σύνη f. `art of wrestling' (Hom., Simon., Wyss - σύνη 24; perh. with anal. -( σ)μο- directly from παλαίω after Porzig Satzinhalte 223). 2. πάλαι-σμα n. `wrestling, bout in wrestling, trick' (IA.), 3. - σις f. `prize fight' (Ptol.); 4. - στής m. `wrestler', fighter' (θ 246) with - στικός `belonging to wrestling, to the wrestler' (Arist.); 5. -στρᾱ f. `wrestling school, gymnasium, arena' (IA.) with - στρίδιον, - στρίτης, - στρικός, - στριαῖος. -- On itself stands πάλη f. `wrestling, wrestling match' (Il.) as backformation (Schwyzer 421 n. 3) with ἀντί-παλος m. `opponent, coequal' (Pi., IA.), δυσ-παλής `hard to battle' (Pi.; with transition to the σ-stems) a.o.; thus διαπάλ-η f. (Pln.) from δια-παλαίω (Ar., Ph.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: If παλαίω can be compared with κεραίω (: κερά-σαι), λαγαίω (: λαγάσαι) a.o. (Schwyzer 676), the non-pres. tempora must have been second. formed; παίω, which is itself unclear, and the by Schw. l.c. adduced monosyll. present-stems are no help. Etymol. unclear; cf. on πάλλω and πέλομαι, also πελεμίζω. -- Older attempts in Bq.Page in Frisk: 2,465-466Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > παλαίω
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2 πάλα
πάλᾱ, πάλαnugget: fem nom /voc /acc dualπάλᾱ, πάλαnugget: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)πάλᾱ, πάληwrestling: fem nom /voc /acc dualπάλᾱ, πάληwrestling: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)——————πάλαι, πάλαnugget: fem nom /voc plπάλᾱͅ, πάλαnugget: fem dat sg (doric aeolic)πάλαι, πάλαιlong ago: indeclform (adverb)πάλαι, πάληwrestling: fem nom /voc plπάλᾱͅ, πάληwrestling: fem dat sg (doric aeolic) -
3 αποτριάσαι
ἀποτριά̱σᾱͅ, ἀποτριάζωto be victorious in wrestling: fut part act fem dat sg (doric)ἀποτριάζωto be victorious in wrestling: aor inf actἀποτριάσαῑ, ἀποτριάζωto be victorious in wrestling: aor opt act 3rd sg -
4 ἀποτριάσαι
ἀποτριά̱σᾱͅ, ἀποτριάζωto be victorious in wrestling: fut part act fem dat sg (doric)ἀποτριάζωto be victorious in wrestling: aor inf actἀποτριάσαῑ, ἀποτριάζωto be victorious in wrestling: aor opt act 3rd sg -
5 διαπαλαίη
διαπαλαίωcontinue wrestling: pres subj mp 2nd sgδιαπαλαίωcontinue wrestling: pres ind mp 2nd sgδιαπαλαίωcontinue wrestling: pres subj act 3rd sg -
6 διαπαλαίῃ
διαπαλαίωcontinue wrestling: pres subj mp 2nd sgδιαπαλαίωcontinue wrestling: pres ind mp 2nd sgδιαπαλαίωcontinue wrestling: pres subj act 3rd sg -
7 διαπαλαίσει
διαπαλαίωcontinue wrestling: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)διαπαλαίωcontinue wrestling: fut ind mid 2nd sgδιαπαλαίωcontinue wrestling: fut ind act 3rd sg -
8 διαπαλαίσουσι
διαπαλαίωcontinue wrestling: aor subj act 3rd pl (epic)διαπαλαίωcontinue wrestling: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)διαπαλαίωcontinue wrestling: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
9 καταπαλαίη
καταπαλαίωthrow in wrestling: pres subj mp 2nd sgκαταπαλαίωthrow in wrestling: pres ind mp 2nd sgκαταπαλαίωthrow in wrestling: pres subj act 3rd sg -
10 καταπαλαίῃ
καταπαλαίωthrow in wrestling: pres subj mp 2nd sgκαταπαλαίωthrow in wrestling: pres ind mp 2nd sgκαταπαλαίωthrow in wrestling: pres subj act 3rd sg -
11 καταπαλαίσει
καταπαλαίωthrow in wrestling: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)καταπαλαίωthrow in wrestling: fut ind mid 2nd sgκαταπαλαίωthrow in wrestling: fut ind act 3rd sg -
12 καταπαλαίση
καταπαλαίωthrow in wrestling: aor subj mid 2nd sgκαταπαλαίωthrow in wrestling: aor subj act 3rd sgκαταπαλαίωthrow in wrestling: fut ind mid 2nd sg -
13 καταπαλαίσῃ
καταπαλαίωthrow in wrestling: aor subj mid 2nd sgκαταπαλαίωthrow in wrestling: aor subj act 3rd sgκαταπαλαίωthrow in wrestling: fut ind mid 2nd sg -
14 καταπαλαίσουσι
καταπαλαίωthrow in wrestling: aor subj act 3rd pl (epic)καταπαλαίωthrow in wrestling: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)καταπαλαίωthrow in wrestling: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
15 παλαιστικώτερον
παλαιστικόςexpert in wrestling: adverbial compπαλαιστικόςexpert in wrestling: masc acc comp sgπαλαιστικόςexpert in wrestling: neut nom /voc /acc comp sg -
16 παλαίστρα
παλαίστρᾱ, παλαίστραwrestling-school: fem nom /voc /acc dualπαλαίστρᾱ, παλαίστραwrestling-school: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)——————παλαίστρᾱͅ, παλαίστραwrestling-school: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
17 κήρωμα
A = κηρωτή, wax-salve, cerate, Hp.Acut.(Sp.) 15,33 (both pl.), Orib.Fr.63 (pl.).2 layer of mud or clay forming the floor of the wrestling-ring in the times of the Empire, Lat. ceroma, locus exercitii utilis.. aequali et molli ceromate stratus, Cael.Aur.Salut.Praec.35 (ed.V.Rose Anecd.Gr.2.199), cf. Plu.2.638c, Plin.HN35.168, Mart.4.19.5, al.; a ceromate nos haphe excepit, out of the mud into the dust, Sen.Ep.57.1: metaph. for the wrestling-ring or wrestling,ἐν παλαίστραις καὶ κηρώμασι Plu.2.790f
, cf. Plin.HN35.5.3 waxed tablet or board, IG7.413.59 (S. C. de Orop.). -
18 πάλαισμα
A bout or fall in wrestling,παρὰ ἓν π. ἔδραμε νικᾶν Hdt.9.33
;ἓν μὲν τόδ' ἤδη τῶν τριῶν π. A.Eu. 589
, cf. Pl.Phdr. 256b: in pl., feats of wrestling, Pi.O.9.13, P.8.35, cf. CR43.210 (Asia Minor).2 struggle, A.Ag.63 (anap.), Eu. 776, S.OT 880 (lyr.), E.Med. 1214; of war, Jul. Or.2.66c;παλαίσμαθ' ἡμῶν ὁ βίος E.Supp. 550
.3 trick, 'chip' in wrestling, metaph., Ar.Ra. 689, cf. 878; π. δικαστηρίου a trick of the courts, Aeschin.3.205;σόφισμα.. καὶ π. τῶν ἀκουόντων D.H.Rh.8.12
; ὦ Θετταλὸν π., addressed to a person, Ath.7.308b.4 in pl., of works of art, groups of wrestlers, Philostr.Im.2.32.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πάλαισμα
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19 παλαιστικός
A expert in wrestling, Arist.Rh. 1361b24, Luc.DDeor.20.14, etc.; ἡ -κή (sc. τέχνη) the art of wrestling, Paus. 1.39.3, etc. Adv.- κῶς Poll.3.149
: [comp] Comp.- ώτερον Philostr.Gym. 35
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παλαιστικός
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20 ακαταπάλαιστον
ἀκαταπάλαιστοςunconquerable in wrestling: masc /fem acc sgἀκαταπάλαιστοςunconquerable in wrestling: neut nom /voc /acc sg
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