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41 τεπόριον
τεπόριον, = 'the.. of the well', PLond.1821.103: the next lemma, glossed 'ditto', is τροχαρέα, hence perh.A roller of a windlass.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τεπόριον
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42 τροχιλεία
τροχῐλ-εία, ἡ,A block-and-tackle equipment, pulley or system of pulleys, roller of a windlass, and the like , IG12.313.112, 314.123, 374.142, 22.1666.91, 1672.205, al., 11(2).161 A98 (Delos, iii B. C.); the later spelling [full] τροχιλία is found in codd. of Hp.Art.43, Ar.Lys. 722 (where τροχιλείας is metrically prob.), Plb.1.22.5, 8.4.5, Plu.2.18c, Eum.11, Gal.UP7.14; the word is variously corrupted in Archipp. 33; the form [full] τροχιλέα occurs in Arist.Mech. 851b19, Ath.Mech.14.8, Suid. (citing Socr. ap. D.L.2.36, where τροχιλία); τροχειλέα prob. in PLond.3.1177.216 (ii A. D.); [full] τροχαλία, Arist.Mech. 853a36, b2; [full] τροχηλιά (oxyt.), Thphr.HP4.3.5, Gal.UP7.14 (as v.l.); [full] τροχελλέα, POxy.502.35 (ii A. D.); [full] τροχιλλέα, BGU1116.24 (i B. C.), Gloss.; [full] τροχαρέα, PLond.1821.194: metaph., μετά τινος τροχιλίας with a certainGreek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τροχιλεία
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43 φλιά
A doorposts, jambs, Od.17.221, Bion 1.87, LXX De.6.9, Plb.12.11.2, J.AJ5.8.10: in sg., IG12.386.6, Theoc.23.18;παρὰ φλιῇ Call.Iamb.1.220
;τὸ ψάφισμα.. ἀναγράψαι ἐς τὰν φλιάν IG12(3).170.24
([place name] Astypalaea), cf. 12(7).237.50 ([place name] Amorgos).2 lintel, A.R.3.278;τᾶς φ. καθ' ὑπέρτερον Theoc.2.60
.3 standing posts in which a windlass works, Hp.Art.47.4 support,φ. πιοειδής Ruf.
ap. Orib.49.27.7, cf. Hp.Art.73. -
44 χαμουλκός
2 Lat. = trahea, Gloss.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χαμουλκός
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45 ἐξελίκτρα
ἐξελ-ίκτρα, ἡ,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐξελίκτρα
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46 ἐργάτης
A workman, Hermes 17.5 ([place name] Delos), Ev.Matt.10.10, etc. ; esp. one who works the soil, husbandman,γῆς ἐ. Hdt.4.109
,5.6 ;οἱ ἐ. οἱ περὶ γεωργίαν D.35.32
: abs., S.OT 859, E.El.75, etc.: also with Subst.,ἐ. ἀνήρ Theoc.10.9
, D. 59.50 ; οὑργάτης λεώς the country-folk, Ar. Pax 632 ; of animals, βοῦς ἐ. a working ox, Archil.39, S.Fr. 563 ;ἐ. σφῆκες Arist.HA 627b32
; also ἐ. θαλάττης, of a fisher, Alciphr.1.11 ; ἐ. λίθων a stone-mason, Luc.Somn.2.b in the religious sense, 2 Ep.Ti.2.15, 2 Ep.Cor.11.13 (pl.).2 Adj.hard-working, strenuous,ἐ. στρατηγός X.Cyr.1.6.18
;σώφρων κἀ. Ar.Ach. 611
; opp.ἀργός, Pl.Euthd. 281c ;φειδωλὸς καὶ ἐ. Id.R. 554a
.II one who practises an art,τῶν ἐν πολέμῳ X.Cyr.4.1.4
; ἐ. δίκης, of a judge, Lyc.128: abs., practitioner in some special branch of surgery, e.g. lithotomy,ἐ. ἄνδρες Hp.Jusj.
IV producer,τῶν ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ γινομένων Heraclit.75
;[Αἰὼν] θείας φύσεως ἐ. SIG1125.12
([place name] Eleusis).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐργάτης
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47 ἐργατοκυλίνδριος
ἐργᾰτοκῠλίνδριος τόπος placeGreek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐργατοκυλίνδριος
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48 ἕλιξ
A twisted, curved: in Hom. and Hes., as in S.Aj. 374 (lyr.), Theoc.25.127, epith. of oxen, commonly understood of their twisted, crumpled horns, cf.ἑλικτός 1
; also expld. of the movement of their bodies as they walk, rolling: freq. coupled with εἰλίπους, cf. Il.12.293 and Sch. ad loc., etc.; ἕλιξ abs.,= βοῦς, E.Ba. 1170 (lyr.): later of various objects,ποταμός Pi.
ap. Sch.Il.Oxy.221 ix 15; ἕλικα ἀνὰ χλόαν on the tangled grass, E.Hel. 180 (lyr., cf. sq. 111);δρόμος Nonn.D.2.263
;σειρή Tryph.322
.------------------------------------A anything which assumes a spiral shape: once in Hom., γναμπτάς θ' ἕλικας, of armlets or ear-rings, Il.18.401 (cf. ἑλικτήρ), cf. h.Ven.87, Arist.Mir. 840b20:—afterwards in various relations:II whirl, convolution, ἕλικες στεροπῆς flashes of forked lightning, A.Pr. 1083 (anap.); of circular or spiral motion,αἱ κινήσεις καὶ ἕλικες τοῦ οὐρανοῦ Arist.Metaph. 998a5
;ἕλικα ἐκτυλίσσειν Ti.Locr.97c
; wreath of smoke, A.R.1.438.III tendril of the vine, Thphr.CP2.18.2;βοσκὰς εὐφύλλων ἑλίκων E.Hel. 1331
(lyr.); βότρυος ἕλικα παυσίπονον the clustering grape, Ar.Ra. 1321 (lyr.).IV convolution of a spiral shell (cf.ἑλίκη 11
), Arist.HA 547b11: pl., convolutions of the bowels, Id.PA 675b24: sg., colon, ib. 675b20; also of the ear, Id.de An. 420a13, Ruf. Onom.44.V spiral running round a staff, Ael.VH9.11, Ath. 12.543f; on a child's ball, A.R.3.139; spiral strip folded round the scytale, Plu.Lys.19.2 Geom., spiral, Epicur.Ep.2p.40U., Hermesian. 7.86; περὶ ἑλίκων, title of work by Archim.; also,= κύκλος, Hsch.b of planets' orbit, Eudox. Ars5.3, Theo Sm.p.201 H.; but also of the sun's and moon's orbits, Eudox. Ars9.2.3 helix, screw-windlass, employed in launching ships, invented by Archimedes, Moschioap.Ath.5.207b.VI pl., involved sentences, D.H.Th.48.VII Adj. winding,ὁ ῥοῦς φέρεται ἕλικα πορείαν Dion.Byz.3
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49 ἠλακάτη
ἠλᾰκάτη [κᾰ], ἡ (so in [dialect] Att. Inscrr., IG22.1517.209, but [pref] ἠλεκ- SIG2 588.17 (Delos, ii B.C.), AJA17.162 ([place name] Cyrene), Sammelb. 5873, cf. Hsch.;A v. ἠλεκάτιον), [dialect] Dor. [full] ἠλᾰκάτᾱ E.Or. 1431 (lyr.), [dialect] Aeol. [full] ἀλᾰκάτᾱ Theoc.28.1 ( ᾱλ- also in χρυσᾱλάκατος, εὐᾱλάκατος, [dialect] Dor. ἠλ- is dub.):— distaff, Od.4.135, 1.357, Il.6.491, E. l.c., etc.; ἡ ἠ. [τοῦ ἀτράκτου] the stalk of the spindle, Pl.R. 616c: metaph., γηραιῇσι.. ἠλακάτῃσι with the fate of old age, IG14.1389i18.II of distaffshaped objects:1 one joint of a reed or cane, Thphr.HP2.2.1; a reed,= δόναξ, Hsch.; ὥσπερ ἠ., of the pistil of the citron-flower, Thphr.HP1.13.4, cf. 4.4.3.2 in Compds. (e.g. χρυσηλάκατος), arrow, Hsch.5 the constellation Coma Berenices, Sch.Arat.146.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἠλακάτη
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50 ὀνεύω
A draw up with a windlass ( ὄνος VII. 1), [tense] impf.ὤνευον Th.7.25
: generally, haul up,τὸν πέπλον.. ἕλκουσ' ὀνεύοντες Stratt.30
:—[voice] Med., -εσθαι· τείνειν, Erot., Gal.19.126 (v.l. in Hp.Fract.15). -
51 ὀνίσκος
I a sea-fish of the gadus or cod kind, Dorio ap. Ath.3.118c, Euthyd. ap. eund.7.315f, Gal.6.721.III = ὄνος VII. 1, windlass, crane, Hp.Fract.13, Art.72, Ath.Mech.14.7, Ph.Bel.68.5, Hero Bel. 84.14.IV ὀνίσκος· τεκτονικὸς πρίων, Hsch.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὀνίσκος
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52 ὁλκός
A drawing to oneself, attractive,θερμόν τε καὶ ὁ. Arist.Pr. 931a25
; ; ὁλκὸν.. ψυχῆς πρὸς ἀλήθειαν ib. 527b ;ὁλκοτέρας τὰς ῥίζας ποιεῖν Thphr. CP3.17.3
( ἑλκοτέρας cod. A: ἑλκτικωτέρας Wimmer).IV [voice] Pass., liable to be attracted, having a propensity,ὁ. διάνοιαι παρθένων πρὸς ἀρετήν Ph.2.229
.------------------------------------I machine for hauling ships on land, hauling-engine, prob. a fixed capstan, windlass, Hdt.2.154, 159, E.Rh. 146, 673 ; but also of movable engines of like kind, for hauling ships across the Isthmus of Corinth, Th.3.15.II furrow, track, trace,αἵματι δ' ὁλκοὶ.. πλήθοντο A.R.3.1391
; σμίλης ὁλκός the traces of a chisel in the wood, Ar.Th. 779(lyr.) ; ὁ. τοῦ ξύλου the furrow made by the wood, X.Cyn.9.18 ; path, track, or orbit of a star or meteor, A.R.3.141, 4.296, Nonn.D. 24.90 ; ἁμάξης ib.1.96 ; ditch or channel, A.R.1.375 ; οἴδματος ὁλκοί the waves, ib. 1167 ;ὁλκοὶ καλλιρόων ὑδάτων Milet.1(9).343
; body-coils of a serpent, Nic.Th. 266, al., Luc.Herm.79 ; but, coiling movement of a serpent, Nic.Th. 162, al. ; cf.ὁ. γλώσσης Id.Al.79
, 281 ; of hair, coil, ὁλκὸς ἐθείρης, πλοκάμων.. ὁλκοί, Nonn.D.3.413, 32.168 : generally, of anything drawn, αἵματος ὁλκῷ ib.4.329, al. ; draught of wine, Antiph. 237.4(pl.).2 in periphrases, δάφνης ὁλκοί drawings, i. e. laurelboughs (or brooms made of them) drawn along, E. Ion 145 (lyr.) ; τερπνὸς ἀκούεται ὁ. ἁμάξης a chariot drawn, D.P.191.3 aqueduct, Cod.Just.1.4.26 ;ὁ. ὑδάτων Lyd.Mens.3.23
.IV a kind of grass, mouse-barley, Plin.HN 27.90. -
53 ὄνος
A ass, once in Hom., Il.11.558 ; then in IG12.40.12, Hdt.4.135, etc., cf. Arist.HA 580b3 ; ὄνοι οἱ τὰ κέρεα ἔχοντες, together with a number of fabulous animals, Hdt.4.191, 192 ;ὄ. μονοκέρατος Arist.HA 499b19
, PA 663a23, cf. Ael.NA3.41 :—freq. in provs.:1 ὄ. λύρας (sc. ἀκούων), of one who can make nothing of music, Men. 527, Id.Mis.18, cf. Varroap.Gell.3.16.13, Diogenian.7.33 ; expld. in Apostol.12.91a, ὄ. λύρας ἤκουε καὶ σάλπιγγος ὗς; ὄ. κάθηται, of one who sits down when caught in the game of ὀστρακίνδα, Poll.9.106, 112 ; the two provs. combined by Cratin. 229 ὄνοι δ' ἀπωτέρω κάθηντ αι τῆς λύρας, cf. κιθαρίζω.2 περὶ ὄνου σκιᾶς for an ass's shadow, i.e. for a trifle, Ar.V. 191(v. Sch.), Pl.Phdr. 260c ;ταῦτα πάντ' ὄνου σκιά S. Fr. 331
.3 ὄνου πόκαι or πόκες, v. πόκος 11 ; ὄνον κείρεις, of those who attempt the impossible, Zen.5.38.4 ἀπ' ὄνου καταπεσεῖν, of one who gets into a scrape by his own clumsiness. with a pun on ἀπὸ νοῦ πεσεῖν, Ar.Nu. 1273, cf. Pl.Lg. 701d.5 ὄνος ὕεται an ass in the rain, of being unmoved by what is said or done, Cratin.52, cf. Cephisod.1 ;ὄνῳ τις ἔλεγε μῦθον, ὁ δὲ τὰ ὦτα ἐκίνει Diogenian.7.30
;ὄ. εἰς Ἀθήνας Macar.Prov.6.31
.6 ὄ. ἄγω μυστήρια, i.e my part is to carry burdens, Ar.Ra. 159.7 ὄνων ὑβριστότερος, of wanton behaviour, X.An.5.8.3 ;κριθώσης ὄνου S.Fr. 876
.8 ὦτ' ὄνου λαβεῖν, like Midas, Ar.Pl. 287.9 ὄ. εἰς ἄχυρα, of one who gets what he wants, Diogenian.6.91 ; ὄνου γνάθος, of a glutton, ib. 100.10 ὄ. ἐν μελίσσαις, of one who has got into a scrape, Crates Com.36 ; but ὄ. ἐν πιθήκοις, of extreme ugliness, Men.402.8 ; ὄ. ἐν μύρῳ 'a clown at a feast', Suid.11 εἰς ὄνους ἀφ' ἵππων, of one who has come down in the world, Lib.Ep.34.2, cf. Zen.2.33, etc.II a fish of the cod family, esp. the hake, Merluccius vulgaris, Epich. 67, Arist.HA 599b33, Fr. 326, Henioch.3.3, Opp.H.1.151, etc.III wood-louse,κυλισθεὶς ὥς τις ὄ. ἰσόσπριος S.Fr. 363
, cf. Arist.HA 557a23 (v.l. ὀνίοις), Thphr.HP4.3.6, Hsch.s.v. σηνίκη; cf.ὀνίσκος 11
, ἴουλος IV.V ὄνων φάτνη a nebulous appearance between the ὄνοι (two stars in the breast of the Crab), Theoc.22.21, cf. Arat.898, Thphr.Sign.23 ( ἡ τοῦ ὄνου φάτνη ib.43,51), Ptol.Tetr.23.VI ὄνου πετάλειον, = φύλλον ὀνίτιδος, Nic.Th. 628.VII from the ass as a beast of burden the name passed to:2 the upper millstone which turned round,ὄ. ἀλέτης X.An.1.5.5
; alsoὄ. ἀλετών Alex.13
, 204, cf. Hsch. s.v. μύλη ; perh. simply, millstone, Herod.6.83 : Phot. says that Aristotle also calls the fixed nether millstone ὄνος (but Arist.Pr. 964b38 says, ὄνου λίθον ἀλοῦντος when the millstone is grinding stone, as it does when no grist is in the mill). -
54 κόλλοψ
κόλλοψ, - οποςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `peg or screw by which the sterings of the lyre were tightened', ' (φ 407, Ar., Pl., Luc.); `thick skin on the upper part of the neck of oxen or pigs' (Ar. Fr. 646 and 506, 3); `bar by which a windlass was turned' (Arist. Mech. 852b 12); metaph. `ἀνδρόγυνος, cinaedus' (hell. com., AP).Other forms: also κόλλαβος (in the first meaning)Derivatives: Other denomin.: κολλοπίζειν καθέλκειν and κολλοπῶσαι κατακολλῆσαι H. with false connection with κόλλα.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Technical term of unknown origin; after H. " διὰ τὸ εἰς κόλλαν εὑθετεῖν" (referring to the thick part of the neck of animals). Other proposals: to Lat. callum `thick skin, callosity', resp. to σκόλοψ `pole' (s. Bq s. v.). Not better Pisani Ist. Lomb. 77, 553ff.: with κόλλιξ, κολλύρα, κόλλαβος to Lat. collum, NHG Hals. -Clearly Pre-Greek, which is proven if κόλλ-αβ-ος is a variant; - οπ-\/- απ\/β- is a Pre-Greek suffix variation.Page in Frisk: 1,899-900Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κόλλοψ
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55 ἀναγωγεύς
ἀναγωγεύς, έως, ὁ (on the form ἀγωγεύς s. DELG s.v. ἄγω 18) (lit. ‘that which brings up’, so of straps for holding a sandal in place Ael., VH 9, 11; Athen. 543f) one who leads upward (Proclus, on Pla., Tim. I p. 34, 20 Diehl, of Hermes; Hymni 1, 34 [Orphica p. 277 Abel], of Helios ψυχῶν ἀναγωγεύς), only fig. ἡ πίστις ὑμῶν ἀ. ὑμῶν IEph 9:1 (s. Hdb. ad loc.) the ‘windlass’ of Lghtf. et al. seems unlikely.—TW.
См. также в других словарях:
Windlass — Wind lass, n. [OE. windelas, windas, Icel. vindil[=a]ss, vind[=a]s, fr. vinda to wind + [=a]ss a pole; cf. Goth. ans a beam. See {Wind} to turn.] [1913 Webster] 1. A machine for raising weights, consisting of a horizontal cylinder or roller… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Windlass — Wind lass, v. t. & i. To raise with, or as with, a windlass; to use a windlass. The Century. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
windlass — [wind′ləs] n. [ME wyndlas, altered (infl. by wyndel, a winding device < winden, WIND1) < windas, windlass < ON vindass < vinda, to WIND1 + ass, a beam] a winch, esp. a simple one for lifting an anchor, a bucket in a well, etc. vt., vi … English World dictionary
windlass — ► NOUN ▪ a winch, especially one on a ship or in a harbour. ► VERB ▪ haul or lift with a windlass. ORIGIN probably from an Old Norse word meaning winding pole … English terms dictionary
Windlass — Wind lass, n.[Perhaps from wind to turn + lace.] A winding and circuitous way; a roundabout course; a shift. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Windlass — Wind lass, v. i. To take a roundabout course; to work warily or by indirect means. [Obs.] Hammond. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
windlass — device for raising weights by winding a rope round a cylinder, c.1400, alteration of wyndase (late 13c.), from Anglo Fr. windas, and directly from a Scandinavian source such as O.N. vindass, from vinda to wind (see WIND (Cf. wind) (v.1)) + ass… … Etymology dictionary
Windlass — For the tool used to raise paddle gear on canal locks, see Windlass ( lock key ) Turnbridge Windlass Lift road bridge over Huddersfield Broad Canal … Wikipedia
windlass — Synonyms and related words: Chinese windlass, Spanish windlass, capstan, crab, crane, derrick, erector, forklift, gantry crane, hoist, hydraulic tailgate, jack, jackscrew, lever, lift, lifter, reel, tackle, winch … Moby Thesaurus
windlass — UK [ˈwɪndləs] / US noun [countable] Word forms windlass : singular windlass plural windlasses a piece of equipment used for lifting heavy things. It uses a motor to wind a rope or chain around a large round cylinder … English dictionary
windlass — I. noun Etymology: Middle English wyneles, wyndlas, alteration of wyndase, from Old French guindas, windas, from Old Norse vindāss, from vinda to wind (akin to Old High German wintan to wind) + āss pole; akin to Gothic ans beam Date: 13th century … New Collegiate Dictionary