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1 grund
sg - grunden, pl - grunde1) дно с2) по́чва ж, грунт м3) основа́ние с, причи́на жúden nógen grund — без причи́ны
på grund af... — в си́лу того́...
i grunden — в су́щности
* * *call, case, cause, justification, need, plot, reason, have reason to (believe* * *I. (en -e)( bund) ground;( hævelse i havbund) shoal;( grundvold) foundation(s), substructure;(fig: grundlag) foundation, basis;( jordbund; landområde) soil ( fx on Danish soil), ground;( byggegrund) site, plot;( første lag maling) priming, ground;[ med præp:](mar) get afloat;[ fra grunden](fig) radically, thoroughly;[ i grunden](dvs ret beset) after all,( forresten) by the way;( også) what precisely does that mean?[ på grund](mar) aground;[ være på fast (el. sikker) grund](også fig) be on firm (el. safe) ground;(se også gyngende);[ støde på grund], se støde;(mar) ground;[ gå til grunde] be destroyed,F perish;[ ligge til grund for] underlie, lie at the root of;[ lægge til grund] take for one's basis;[ lægge til grund for] make the basis of;[ lægge grunden til] lay the foundation(s) of ( fx a fortune);[ nedbrænde til grunden] burn to the ground.II. (en -e)( fornuftsgrund) reason ( til for, fx what is the reason for his refusal?),( bevæggrund) motive ( til for, fx what was his motive (, reason) for acting like that?);( bevisgrund) argument ( for for, fx give arguments for something);( årsag) cause ( til of, fx the cause of the delay; this incident was the occasion and not the cause of the war);( berettigelse) cause ( til for, fx there is no cause for alarm; you have no cause for complaint),[ det er grunden] that is (the reason) why;[ med præp:][ af den grund] for that reason;[ af gode grunde] for very good reasons;[ med god grund] with good reason, with cause, justly;[ på grund af] because of, on account of,( især om noget uheldigt) owing to;F on the grounds of ( fx it is unlawful for an employer to treat a woman, on the grounds of her sex, less favourably than a man);[ grunden til at] the reason why;[ hans grunde til at gøre det] his reasons for doing it;[ uden grund] without reason (, cause).III. adj shallow. -
2 skyld
blame, debt, fault, guilt, guiltiness* * *(en)( også = det at være skyldig) guilt ( fx find out where the guilt (el.blame) lies; prove his guilt);[ med vb:][ bære skylden] be responsible;( i fadervor) forgive us our trespasses;[ få skylden] get the blame;[ give én skylden for noget] put (el. lay) the blame for something on somebody, hold somebody responsible for something, blame somebody for something,T blame something on somebody;[ skylden ligger hos ham] he is to blame, the blame is his,F the guilt lies with him;[ påtage sig skylden] take (el. bear) the blame, accept the blame;[ skyde skylden på én] put (el. lay) the blame on somebody;[ tage skylden], se ovf: påtage sig skylden;[ være skyld i] be the cause of, cause;[ det er hans skyld, han er skyld i det] he is to blame (for it), it is his fault;[ han er selv skyld i det] he has only himself to blame, it is his own fault;( også) he has brought his troubles on himself;[ med præp:][ for ens skyld] for somebody's sake, for the sake of somebody;( af hensyn til) for the sake of something ( fx of the rhyme),( på grund af) for ( fx marry somebody for his money);[ for begges skyld] for both their sakes;[ for min skyld] for my sake ( fx do it for my sake),(dvs jeg er da ligeglad) for all I care ( fx he can go hang forall I care);[ for min skyld gerne] I don't mind;[ uden skyld] blameless;[ han var uden skyld i ulykken] he did not cause the accident, he was in no way to blame for the accident;T the accident wasn't his fault;[ uden egen skyld] through no fault of one's own. -
3 antage
41) брать, принима́ть2) предпола́гать* * *assume, suppose, take on* * *I. vb(tilbud etc) accept;( ansætte) engage ( fx a secretary), take on ( fx more workers);( godkende) approve ( fx plan, a scheme);( blive tilhænger af) adopt ( fx Christianity, an opinion);(få ( en vis skikkelse)) assume ( fx human shape);[ antage et navn] adopt a name;[ antage sig ens sag] take up somebody's cause;[ antage titel af] assume the title of.II. vb( formode) suppose, assume ( fx I suppose (el. assume) it is true; let us suppose (el. assume) that it is true),( gå ud fra) take it ( fx I take it that we agree on this),F presume;[ som almindelig antaget] as (it) is generally believed;[ antage for] take for ( fx what do you take me for? he is not the man I took him for). -
4 sag
affair, business, case, cause, concern, matter, proposition, suit* * *(en -er)( anliggende) matter;( emne) subject;(som man interesserer sig el. kæmper for) cause ( fx collect money (, fight) for a good cause; fight for the cause of freedom);( retssag) case ( fx a criminal case; lose the case),( proces også) lawsuit ( fx lose one lawsuit after another);( papirerne i en sag) file ( fx send the file to the Minister);( opgave) business ( fx that is not my business);[ sager](i ministerium etc) business ( fx he is responsible for business relating to education);(= ting) things;( anliggender) affairs;[ det er en anden sag (el. en sag for sig)] that is a different matter, that is quite a different story, that's different;[ blande sig i andres sager] meddle in other people's affairs;(dvs det forholder sig sådan) it is like this; the fact (of the matter) is that;T (dvs det helt rigtige) that's just the thing (el. ticket);[ det er ikke lige sagen] that's not quite the thing;[ det er netop sagen] that's just the point;[ det er sager!] that's something like![ det bliver hans sag] that's his affair (el. look-out); that is up to him;[ det må blive din sag at afgøre det] it is for (el. up to) you to decide that;[ det bliver en sag mellem de to] they must settle that between themselves;[ det forandrer sagen] that alters things;[ hvis sagen forholder sig således] if that is the case, if (that is) so;[ få sin sag ` for](fig) be in for it, be up against it;[ gøre sine sager godt] acquit oneself well;[ i sagen H kontra V] in the case of H versus V,(jur) in re H versus V;[ det er ingen sag at] it is an easy matter to;[ det kommer ikke sagen ved] it is beside the point, it is not (to) the point, it is irrelevant;T that's neither here nor there;[ enhver sag kan ses fra to sider] there are two sides to every question;[ det er sådan sin egen sag] it is an awkward business (el. matter);(se også sikker);[ for den sags skyld] for that matter;T if it comes to that; come to that;[ det var ikke store sager] it was little enough;[ som sagerne står] as matters stand;[ det er kun et øjebliks sag] it won't take a minute;[ det var kun et øjebliks sag] it was the work of a moment (el. an instant)( fx to find the boy and send him off was the work of an instant);[ med præp:][( lide) for en god sag](også spøg.) (suffer) in a good cause;[ afgøre det fra sag til sag] settle (, deal with) it on a case-by-case basis;[ sagen mod X]( om kriminalsag) the trial of X;[ gå til sagen](T: lægge kræfterne i) put one's back into it;[ gå lige til sagen] come straight to the point;[ holde sig til sagen] keep (el. stick) to the point;[ komme til sagen] come to the point,(T: komme i gang) get down to business;[ det gør intet til sagen] it makes no difference. -
5 gå
4идти́, ходи́ть; отправля́тьсяtóget går (klókken seks) — по́езд отхо́дит (в шесть часо́в)
úret går — часы́ иду́т
gå på besǿg — ходи́ть в го́сти
hvordán går det dig [Dem]? — как твои́ [ва́ши] дела́?, как пожива́ете?
det går godt — (дела́ иду́т) хорошо́!
gå i skóle — ходи́ть в шко́лу
gå på árbejde — ходи́ть на рабо́ту
* * *elapse, extend, go, march, on, play, reach, roll, run, strike, tread, walk* * *vb (gik, gået) go;( gå på sine ben) walk;( om tid) go, pass, go by;( spilles, opføres) be on ( fx there is a good film on at the Palladium), run ( fx the play ran for six months; is that film still running?),(mere F) be played, be performed;( sælges) sell, be sold;(gram.: bøjes) go, be inflected;( være passende) do;( rækkes fra hånd til hånd) go round, pass;( gå i stykker) go, break;( gå på pension) retire,( træde tilbage fra højere post, og om regering) resign;(om maskineri etc) run ( fx the engine is running smoothly; the drawer( skuffen) runs smoothly; the machine runs by electricity);( om tog) run ( fx the trains did not run on Sundays),( afgå) leave, go ( fx when does the train leave (el. go)? it leaves(el. goes) at 10);(teat) exeunt, exit,( i nyere stykker oftest) they go (, he, she goes) (off stage);[ døren gik] the door opened and shut; somebody came in (, went out);[ møllen går] the mill is turning;[ radioen går hele dagen] the radio is on all day;[ snakken gik] the conversation was in full swing,(dvs sladderen) people were talking;[ snakken gik livligt] the conversation was animated;[ der er gået tre trumfer] three trumps are out (el. have gone);[ med adv, pron etc:][ blive gået](dvs afskediget) be retired;[ det gik helt anderledes] it turned out quite differently;[ det er gået dårligt for mig] things have gone badly with me, I have had bad luck;(mht helbred) he was in a bad way;[ det gik dårligt med foretagendet] the enterprise did not succeed;[ gå fri] escape,( få lov at slippe) be let off;[ uret går godt] the watch keeps good time;[ det går godt med ham, det går ham rigtig godt] he is doing well;[ forretningen går godt] the business is thriving;[ hvordan går det ( med helbredet)?] how are you?T how is it going? how goes it?(se også ndf: gå med);[ hvordan det end går] whatever happens;[ den går ikke] that won't do,(= du kan tro nej!) no you don't! nothing doing! I'm not having any![ lad gå!] all right! let it pass![ jeg vil lade det gå for denne gang] I'll overlook it this time;[ lade ham gå](dvs sætte fri) let him go;(dvs lade i fred) leave him alone;[ det går meget let] that is very easy;[ sådan gik det i tre år] things went on like that for three years;[ sådan går det her i verden] that is the way of the world;[ gå tabt] be lost,(se også tabe);[ faste forbindelser med præp og adv:][ gå af]( løsne sig) come off,( om noget limet også) come unstuck;( om skydevåben) go off,( om skud) be fired;( gå på pension) retire,( forløbe) go (el. pass) off;[ hvad går der af ham] what is the matter with him? what has come over him?[ gå af i stilhed] pass off quietly;[ det kan gå af på min gæld] you can deduct it from what I owe you;[ gå an]( være acceptabel) do ( fx will these shoes do?);[ det går an] it will do;[ det går aldrig an] it will never do;[ gå bagover] fall backwards;[ jeg var ved at gå bagover af forbavselse] you could have knocked me down with a feather;[ gå bort] go away;(dø) die, pass away;[` gå efter]( hente) go for, go to fetch,T go and get;( rette sig efter) go by, go on ( fx we have nothing to go by (el.on)), act on ( fx his advice, his recommendation);[gå ` efter]( undersøge) go over ( fx all the details), go into ( fx thematter),(friske el. male op) touch up ( fx an article);( efterkontrollere) go (el. check) over, go (el. check) through;[ hvis det gik efter mit hoved] if I had my way;[ gå efter lyden] go in the direction of the sound;[ gå for]( gælde, regnes for) pass for, be supposed to be;( blive solgt for) go for;[ hvad går her for sig?] what is going on here?[ hvornår skal det gå for sig?] when is it to come off? when is it to be?[ det går godt for ham] he is doing well;[ intet ville gå for ham] nothing went right for him;[gå foran præp] go before,F precede;adv go (, walk) ahead (el. in front), lead the way;[ gå forbi] pass;[ gå forud for, gå fremfor] precede;(fig) take precedence of (el. over);[gå ` fra]( løsne sig) come loose;( om noget limet) come unstuck;( skulle fradrages) be deducted;(opgive fx eksamen) give up;(opgive studium etc) drop out;[` gå fra]( forlade) leave (behind);( lade i stikken) desert ( fx one's wife);[ gå fra borde], se bord;[ gå fra forstanden], se forstand;(dvs hver til sit) part, separate;(dvs i stykker) go to pieces, split;[ gå fra sit ord] go back on one's word;[ gå frem] advance, go forward;( gøre fremskridt) make progress;( bære sig ad) act,F proceed;[ gå lige frem] walk straight ahead;[ gå fremad] advance,F proceed;( gøre fremskridt) make progress;(dvs det går ham godt) he is getting on;(mht helbredet) his health is improving;( han bliver dygtigere) he is coming on;[ gå hen: gå ubemærket hen] pass off unnoticed;[ gå ikke hen og bliv syg] don't go and be ill;[ han er gået hen og har købt en bil] he's (been and) gone and bought a car;[ gå let hen over] pass lightly over;T skate over;(se også hoved);[ gå hen til ham] go (up) to him; walk over to him;( for at besøge ham) go and see him; look him up;[` gå i]( være klædt i) wear;[gå `i]( lukke sig) close;[han går i sit 50. år] he is in his fiftieth year;[ gå i femte klasse] be in the fifth class;[ hun går lige i folk] people fall for her straight away;[ den slags historier går lige i folk] people lap up that kind of story;[ gå i sig selv] think better of it,F repent;[ planen gik i sig selv igen] the scheme came to nothing;[` gå igen] leave again;[gå ` igen] be repeated,F recur;( om genfærd) walk; haunt the house (, room etc);[ gå igennem] pass (through), go through;( undersøge) go over, go through;( lide) go through,F undergo;( blive vedtaget) be carried, pass, go through;[ ansøgningen gik igennem] the application was granted;[ (radio)udsendelsen gik godt igennem] reception was good;(se også marv);[ gå imod]( i fjendtlig hensigt) go against;( hen imod) go towards;( modarbejde) oppose;[ hvad er der gået dig imod?] what is worrying you? what has upset you?[ alting går mig imod] nothing seems to be going my way;[ gå ind]( træde ind) go in, enter;(om avis etc) cease publication;(se også jagt);[ gå ind ad døren] go in through (, enter by) the door;[ gå ind for]( støtte) support ( fx a proposal),( være fortaler for) be an advocate of ( fx reform), advocate,( anbefale) recommend;[ gå ind for en sag] adopt (el. identify oneself with) a cause;[ gå ind for hans politik] go in for (el. adopt el. advocate) his policy;[ jeg går ind for at] I think that, I vote that;[ gå ind i] go into, enter,(i forening etc) join;[ gå ind i hæren] join the army;(dvs han forstod det) it went right in; he got the message;(dvs de elsker det) they lap up that kind of thing;[ gå ind på]( bevæge sig ind i) enter ( fx enter one's office);( beskæftige sig med) go into ( fx go into details);( give sin tilslutning til) agree to, accept ( fx accept a proposal), fall in with ( fx an arrangement, a joke);[ gå nærmere ind på] go into details about;[ gå ind til de andre] join the others;(se også evig (hvile));[ gå indad]( om dør) open inwards;[ han går indad på fødderne] his feet turn in; he turns in his feet (in walking);[ gå itu] break, come (el. go) to pieces;[ gå med]( ledsage) go with, come with,F accompany;( bære) carry ( fx a pistol, a gas mask, a cane),( være iført) wear ( fx a gas mask, glasses, a ring, a hat);(se også krykke);( om par) go out with,T date ( fx he's dating her);( uddele) deliver ( fx newspapers, milk; bread for a baker);[gå ` med](adv) come with somebody (, me, etc), go along;( forbruges) be consumed, be spent;( blive ødelagt) be destroyed, be lost;[ går du med?] are you coming (too)? are you coming with me (, us)?[ gå med aviser (, mælk)]( også) do a newspaper round (, milk round);[ hvordan går det med ham?] how is he getting on?[ hvordan går det med arbejdet?] how is the work getting on? how are you getting on with your work?[ gå med stok] walk with a stick,( til pynt) carry a stick;[ gå stille med noget] keep something quiet;(se også dør);[ gå med hovedet på skrå] carry one's head on one side;[ sådan går det med de fleste] that is what happens to most people;[ hele dagen gik med at forberede festen] they (, we etc) spent the whole day preparing the party;[ gå med på] agree to ( fx the terms, the plan, the proposal), fall in with ( fx the proposal);(se også værst);[ gå med til](dvs ind på) agree to;[ gå ned] go down,F descend;(om sol etc) set, go down;( om flyvemaskine) land, come down;(om skib etc = synke) go down;( om pris, temperatur etc) fall,( pludseligt) drop;( om teatertæppe) fall, come down;( bukke under) go under, go to the wall,( gå fallit) go under, go bust;(se også I. bakke, flag, I. klap);[gå `om]( gå omkring) walk about,( blive rakt rundt) go round;( udføres på ny) be repeated;( i skole) repeat a class (, a year);( om eksamen) retake (, kun skriftlig: resit) an examination,( med objekt) retake (, resit) ( fx it is not possible to retake single papers);[ lade kanden gå om] pass the jug;[ kanden gik om] the jug went round;[gå 3. klasse om] repeat the third class;[ gå omkring] walk about;[ der går en mur omkring byen] there is a wall round the town;[ gå omkring i gaderne] walk about the streets;[ gå op]( stige, også om pris) rise, go up;( pludseligt) fly open;( om sammenføjning) come apart, give way;(om knude etc) come undone,( om noget limet) come unstuck;( om regnestykke) come out, come right;( om kabale) come out;( om teatertæppe) rise;(om fly etc) take off;( om regnestykke) get out;(fig) it amounts to the same thing;( vi er kvit) we are quits;[ det gik op for mig at] I came to realize that, it dawned upon me that;[ gå op i](dvs interessere sig for) be absorbed in; give one's mind to;( gå helt op i) devote oneself to;( til eksamen) do an examination in a subject;[ selskabet er gået op i et andet] the company has become merged in another;[ to går op i fire] two will go into four; four is divisible by two;[ gå op i sin rolle] identify oneself with one's part;(se også I. lue, røg, I. spids);[gå op med 6%] rise (el. go up) by 6%;[ gå op til eksamen], se eksamen;[ gå over]( fra side til side) cross ( fx let us cross here), walk across;( fortage sig) pass off, wear off;( gå itu) break (in two),( pludseligt, med et smæld) snap;( overskride), se ndf: gå ud over;[ gå over i] pass into;[ gå over i historien], se historie;[ gå over på andre hænder] pass into other hands; change hands;[ gå over til] go over to ( fx the enemy; a Liberal MP went over to the Conservatives),(neds) defect to ( fx he defected to the rebels);( en mening) come round to;( en religion) go over to, be converted to;( anden virksomhed, andet emne) pass on to;( udvikles til) become, pass into;[ gå over til katolicismen] join (el. go over to) the Roman Catholic Church;[gå `på]( tage fat) go ahead, go on;( angribe) go for him (, them etc);( ske) happen ( fx it does not happen often);(om handske etc) go on;[` gå på](dvs angå) concern; be aimed at;[ den går han ikke `på] he won't swallow (el. S buy) that; that won't go down with him;[ det er hårdt at gå `på] it is tough luck;(se også løs);[ han lod sig ikke gå `på](dvs veg ikke) he stood his ground (like a man);(dvs genere) he did not turn a hair;[ det skal du ikke lade dig gå på af] don't let it get you down;[ der går 100 p på et pund] there are a hundred pence to a pound;[ gå rundt] walk about, go round;(se også rundt);[` gå sammen] walk (, leave) together;( om par) go out together,T date ( fx they have been dating for over a year);(dvs gøre det i fællesskab) do it together;[ gå sammen om at] join together to,(dvs skyde penge sammen) club together to ( fx buy him a present);[ gå sammen med dem om at] join forces with them to;[gå ` til]( fremskynde sin gang) walk faster,F quicken one's pace;( ske) come about, come (to pass), happen ( fx how did it happen? how did it come about that he was told? how did he come to lose themoney?);( kræves) be required,( forbruges) be spent, be consumed;( om fodtøj) break in ( fx new boots, new shoes);[ gå til den]T go it;[ det gik hedt til] feelings ran high,T the fur really flew;[ det gik livligt til] things got lively;[ det gik underligt til med den sag] it was a queer business;[ jeg er ved at gå ` til af varme] this heat is getting too much for me (el.is getting me down);valg);[ gå tilbage] go back,(især mil.) retreat;(fig) decline; fall off ( fx membership ( medlemstallet) fell off);[ lade handelen gå tilbage] call off the deal;[ det er gået tilbage for ham] he has come down in the world;[ vær venlig at gå tilbage i vognen!] pass right along the bus, please![ det går tilbage med ham] he is falling off; he is losing his grip;[ gå tilbage til] return to, go back to,( skrive sig fra) date from ( fx the house dates from the 17thcentury);[ gå ud] go out ( fx they go out a lot);( om planter) die;( udgå) be omitted, be left out, be dropped;[ gå ud ad døren] go out of the door;[ gå ud af] go out of, leave ( fx the room, school);[ gå ud fra]( forudsætte) assume, understand, take for granted ( fx I took it for granted that you would agree);( også) I take it that;[ gå ud fra en urigtig forudsætning] act on a wrong assumption;[ gå ud med én] go out with somebody;[ gå ud over](dvs overskride) go beyond ( fx what is reasonable), pass,F exceed ( fx all bounds alle grænser);( også) his work suffers;[ hans ondskab gik ud over ham selv] his malice rebounded on him;[ dette vil gå ud over ham] he will be the one to suffer for this;(dvs når noget går én imod) take it out on somebody else;[ lade sit raseri gå ud over] vent one's rage on;[ gå ud på]( tilsigte) aim at,( udtrykke) be to the effect (that);[ det går ud på at] the idea is that;[ hans stræben går ud på] his object (el. aim) is;[ jeg så hvad alt dette gik ud på] I perceived the drift of all this;[ jeg ved hvad dine ønsker går ud på] I know what your wishes are;[ gå uden om] walk (, go) round ( fx a hole in the road);(fig) get round ( fx the difficulty);( prøve at undgå) sidestep ( fx a problem),F evade ( fx the difficulty, the question);[ gå langt uden om én] give somebody a wide berth;[ gå udenom] go round ( fx the gate was shut so we had to go round),(fig: om sagens kerne) beat about the bush;[gå ` under](mar) go down,F founder;( bukke under) go under, go to the wall;( blive ødelagt) be destroyed;[ hvis verden går under] if the world comes to an end;(se også navn); -
6 bringe
3приноси́ть, привози́ть, приводи́ть, доставля́тьbrínge med sig — приноси́ть с собо́й
brínge én fra nóget — отговори́ть кого́-л. От чего́-л.
brínge ud — развози́ть на дом (товары и т. П.)
* * *bring, get, hold, put, send, take* * *I. (en -r) chest.II. vb (bragte, bragt) take ( fx take the letters to the post office; take it away), carry ( fx a taxi carried him to his office),F convey;bring me that book; he told me to bring it to him; they brought him back to the camp),( hente også) fetch ( fx fetch me that book);( udbringe) deliver ( fx goods);( bevirke) bring about ( fx a change), cause ( fx sorrow), give ( fxpleasure), bring ( fx it brought him losses);( om avis: offentliggøre) print, publish; carry ( fx all the newspapers carried articles about it);( i radio, TV) broadcast;[ få varerne bragt] have the goods sent (el. delivered) to one;[ bringe for dagens lys], se dag;[ bringe ham fra det] dissuade him from it;[ bringe udgifterne ned] cut down (el. reduce) expenses;[ han kan ikke bringe det over sit hjerte] he has not the heart to do it;[ bringe det dertil at] bring matters to such a pass that;[ bringe en til sig selv] bring somebody round;[ bringe ud](varer etc) deliver;[ bringe det vidt] be successful, go far ( fx he will go far!); -
7 ulejlighed
imposition, inconvenience* * *(en) trouble,F inconvenience;[ det er spildt ulejlighed] it is a waste of time (and trouble), it is a waste of energy,T it is no use;(se også II. værd);[ med vb:][ gøre ulejlighed] give trouble,F cause inconvenience;[ gøre en ulejlighed] give somebody trouble,T put somebody out,F cause somebody inconvenience, inconvenience somebody;[ gøre sig ulejlighed] trouble,T put oneself out ( med at to);[ gør dig ingen ulejlighed!] don't trouble (el. bother) ( med at svare to answer);[ gør dig ingen ulejlighed for min skyld!] don't put yourself out for me![ gøre sig den ulejlighed at] take the trouble to,T put oneself out to;[ han har kun haft ulejlighed af det] he has had nothing but trouble out of it; he has got nothing for his pains;[ det har man for sin ulejlighed!] that's what you get for your trouble(el. pains)![ komme til ulejlighed] come at an unfortunate time,F come at an inopportune moment;[ jeg håber ikke jeg kommer til ulejlighed] I hope I am not intruding;[ være til ulejlighed] give trouble, be inconvenient,( om person) be in the way. -
8 forudsætte
vb( antage) assume,( med nogenlunde sikkerhed) presume;( gå ud fra) presuppose ( fx you should not presuppose too much knowledge on their part);( have til forudsætning) imply ( fx it implies some knowledge of mathematics); presuppose ( fx an effect presupposes a cause);( afhænge af) depend on;[ jeg forudsætter som givet at] I take it for granted that. -
9 få
I a; ( komp -- fǽrre, superl -- fǽrrest)немно́гие; ма́ло, не́сколькоII vt, 4med få ord — кра́тко, немногосло́вно
получа́тьfå et brev — получи́ть письмо́
få at víde — узна́ть
få fat på méningen — улови́ть смысл
få fat i én — заста́ть [найти́] кого́-л.
få én til... — заста́вить кого́-л.
* * *derive, few, few and far between, gain, get, get into, handful, have, receive, take on, trickle* * *I. adj few;( især efter in, only, not, no more than, within:) a few ( fx he had only a few opponents);[ ikke (så) få] not a few, quite a few, quite a number;[ få eller ingen] few if any;[ for få] too few;[ have for få folk] be short-handed;[ kun få] only a few, not (very) many,F few;[ meget få] very few;[ kun meget få] only a very few;[ nogle få] a few, some few;[ med få ord] briefly;[ få penge] only a little money;[ nogle få udvalgte] a chosen few;[ få er udvalgte] few are chosen.II. vb (fik, fået)( modtage) get, receive; have ( fx a letter, a reply; you shall have the book tomorrow);F obtain;F acquire ( fx a taste for something, a reputation for something);( tjene) get, earn;( en sygdom) get,F contract ( fx pneumonia),( blive smittet af) catch,F contract ( fx malaria);( bringe til verden) have ( fx she had a child by him), get, bear;( om mad og drikke) have;( om straffe) get ( fx five years);( blive gift med) marry;(i forb med perf part: bevirke at) get, have ( fx get (el. have) one's hair cut; I had the table mended);( med besvær) manage to ( fx I managed to open the door);[ kunne fås]( om vare) be obtainable ( fx the book is obtainable from allbooksellers), be available ( fx the dresses are available in two lengths), come ( fx this wallpaper comes in white, green, and blue);[ det kan ikke fås længere] it is no longer obtainable;[ fås hos alle boghandlere] obtainable from all booksellers;[ være at få] be about (el. around) ( fx there aren't many jobs around);[ du får blive hjemme] you will have to stay at home;[ få hinanden] be married, marry each other;[ vi får se] we shall see;T (dvs han overdrev) he laid it on thick; he really put it on;[ få en lille] have a baby;[få ( sig) noget at spise] have something to eat;[ det får være som det vil] be that as it may;[ med præp & adv:][ få fat i (el. på)]( om ting også) get one's hands on;( hente) fetch ( fx fetch a doctor at once!);(dvs skaffe) hard to come by;[ få fat på meningen] catch the meaning,T get the idea;[ få en lektie for] be set a piece of homework;(se også penge);[ få ham fra det] make him drop it; talk him out of it;(dvs skille ad) get apart;[ han kan ikke få et ord frem] he cannot utter a word;[ få igen] = få tilbage;[ jeg fik ham med] I made him come, I brought him;(dvs gik glip af) I missed that;[ man kan få det med ham som man vil] you can have (it) your own way with him;[ få op](dvs åbne) get open, open ( fx a door, a window);(se også øje);( løse) undo ( fx a button), untie ( fx a knot);[ få en frakke på] get a coat on;[ hvad fik du til middag?] what did you have for dinner?[ få til at]( bevirke, F) cause to ( fx this caused him to leave the country),( formå) get to ( fx I got him to help me; I got the car to start),(T: lade) have ( fx I had him paint the house (, finish the job)for me),( tvinge) make ( fx they made him pay the money back);[ det er ikke til at få] it is not to be had,F it is not obtainable;[ jeg kunne ikke få mig selv til at gøre det] I could not get (el. bring) myself to do it;[ få noget tilbage] get something back,( noget tabt) recover something;[ få 60p tilbage] get 60p change ( på et pund for a pound);[ få tilbage på en fempundseddel] change a five-pound note;[ hvor er de penge du fik tilbage?] where is the change?[ han har ikke fået ret meget ud af det] he has not got much out of it;[ det fik han ikke noget ud af] that did not get him anywhere;[ jeg kunne ikke få noget ud af ham] I could not get anything out of him;[ han kunne ikke få den tanke ud af hovedet] he could not get that idea out of his head;[ få noget ud af tilværelsen] get something out of life. -
10 skaffe
bring, come by, fix (someone) up with (something), procure, put up, raise* * *I. vb( få fat i) get ( fx I'll try to get you a job; get a taxi (, tickets) for them),F obtain ( fx I have been unable to obtain the book for you; hisability obtained him the post),( om noget eftertragtet) secure,( ved særlige anstrengelser) procure ( fx tickets (, seats) for them);T put in the way of ( fx he put me in the way of a good job (, offer));( finde, fx om penge) find ( fx a job, a buyer; I have to find $2,000),( om penge også) raise ( fx we hope to raise $5,000);( levere) provide ( fx accommodation; they had to provide their own food; he provided me with information), supply;(fig: vinde etc) gain ( fx this gained him the job (, a nickname)), win;( volde) cause ( fx it caused me endless worry);( transportere) get ( fx get him out of the country);[ med sb:][ skaffe én bryderier] give somebody (a lot of) trouble;[ skaffe lindring] bring relief;[ skaffe plads] find room;[ med præp, adv:][ skaffe én af med noget] get rid of something for somebody,F rid somebody of something;[ skaffe én af vejen] get somebody out of the way,( dræbe) put somebody out of the way;[ skaffe noget af vejen] remove something, take something away; get rid of something;[ jeg vil ikke have noget at skaffe med dem] I will have nothing to do with them;[( ikke) til at skaffe] (un)obtainable;[ skaffe til veje] get (hold of),F obtain,( med særligt besvær) procure;[ med sig:][ skaffe sig] get,F obtain, secure, procure,(se ovf);[ skaffe sig adgang] gain admission,(om tyv etc) gain entry;[ skaffe sig af med] get rid of;[ skaffe sig fjender] make enemies;[ skaffe sig at vide] find out,F ascertain;(se også II. ret, ørenlyd).II. vb(mar) eat, mess;(mar) pipe dinner. -
11 virkning
effect, efficacy* * *(en -er) effect ( fx cause and effect) (på on, fx the effect of the drought on the vegetation),( kraftig indvirkning) impact ( fx the impact of the cutbacks; the political impact of the scandal; the speech had a powerful impact;på on);( følge) consequence ( fx the consequences of this decision);[ med vb:][ få virkninger for] affect ( fx decisions that affect our daily life);[ gøre virkning] have an (el. its) effect, take effect, tell ( fx the propaganda is beginning to tell);[ have den modsatte virkning] have the opposite effect, becounterproductive ( fx attempts to put pressure on him will be counterproductive);[ have den ønskede virkning] have the desired effect.
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